Unit 5 Humans and Nature-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（北师大版）

2.他槽糕的身体使他更难找到工作了。(t作形式 You should respect others 宾语) 4.那就是莉莉昨天没有参加生日晚会的原因。(That's His poor health made why..） Lily didn't come to the birthday 3.无论在哪里，你都应当尊重他人。(no matter.+特殊疑 party yesterday 问词) UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 一 、阅读单词 晓词义 3. n.野生动植物，野生生物 4. n.评论；意见 1.drought n. adj.活的，活着的 2.hurricane n. 6- n.土壤 3.landslide n. 7. n.气候 4.volcanic adj. 6 n.讲座，讲课；演讲 5.landscape n. 9 vt.过度使用；滥用 6.deer n. 10. n.百万 7.insect n. 11. n.温室，暖房 8.whale n. 12. n. 题目，标题 9.dolphin n. 13. n.海浪；波涛 10.shark n. 4 vi.&t.逃离：逃避 11.kangaroo n. 15. n.档案，卷宗 12.fox n. n.灵魂 13.jungle n. 17. n.边缘 14.whirlpool n. 18. n.&t.营救：救援 15.descent n. 19. n.交通工具，车辆 16.barrel n. 20. vt. 困住；使陷于危险中 17.lamp n. 21. n.&vt.努力，尝试，企图 18.extent n. 22. n.丧失；死亡 19.sledge n. 23. n.伤害，损伤，损害 20.tent n. 24. vt. 估量，衡量；测量 21.brochure n. 25. ad.在海外，在外国 22.originality n. 26. n.场所，地点 二、核心单词 写得准] 27. n.过程，进程 n.灾难；灾祸 28. n.较量，竞争：斗争；战斗 n.洪水，水灾 29. n.职责，义务；责任 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语BS -294- 30. adw.附近 vi.&vt.呼吸→ n.呼吸→ 31. n.上校；队长；组长 ad.气喘吁吁的，喘不过气来的 32, n.洲，大洲；大陆 17 n.探险者；勘察者→ v.探索；探 33 n.避难所 究 n.探索；探险；探究 三、拓展单词 通变化] 18 n.预备，准备→ v.准备；预备 19. vt.证明；证实→ n.证据 n.神秘事物，难以理解的事物→ 20 ad.焦虑地；不安地→ ad.焦虑 ad.神秘的→ ad.神秘地 的，担心的→ n.忧虑，焦虑 2. n.生态；生态学→ adi. 生态学 21 n.抱负，雄心；追求，夙愿→ adj. 的：生态的→ n.生态学家 有雄心的；野心勃勃的 vt.使震惊；使难以置信→ ad山.令 22 ad山.高兴的，兴高采烈的→ y.鼓 人震惊的→ ad.震惊的 励；欢呼 4. i.&t.活下来：幸存 n.幸 四、重点词块 明搭配 存→ n.幸存者 1. 去接（某人）；拿起；拾起；捡起 5. n.真诚，真挚，诚实→ ad.真诚 吸气 的→ adw.诚挚地 3. 用完；耗尽 6 ad.受惊的，害怕的 ad山.令人 在某方面有困难 害怕的 → v. 使受惊；使惊恐→ n, 停止运转，出故障 惊骇，恐怖，惊吓 6.go in the direction of the whirlpool ad.可怕的，吓人的，令人恐惧的→ 7.on the edge of the whirlpool n.恐惧；令人惊恐的事，害怕 ad.害怕 8.on the way to Antarctica 地；可怕地 9.in preparation for their journeys the next year 8. ad.好奇的→ ad.好奇地→ 10.in the history of exploration n.好奇心 五、教材佳句 会运用 9. n.观察；观察结果→ t.观察；庆 1.不到一天的时间，我的头发就由黑变白了。(It takes/ 祝：注意：遵守 took sb.some time to do sth. 10. ad.相等的；相同的→ ad.同样 my 地；同等地→ n.平等 hair from black to white 11. vi.&t.打断讲话→ n.插嘴，打 2.我觉得恶心，好像在梦中从山顶上掉下来似的。(sif) 扰；中断时间 I felt sick. 12 n.死，死亡→ .死亡→ in a dream ad山.垂死的→ ad.死的→ adj. 3.首先，物体越大，下落越快…(the+比较级，thet比 致死的 较级) 13 n.行动，活动；手术；操作→ V. The first, the bodies were, 操作→ n.接线员；操作者 they fell... 14. n.坦诚；诚实，正直→ ad.诚实4.如你所见，我能在这里讲这个故事正是因为我做了正 的→ ad山.不诚实的 确的决定。(the reason why..is that.) 15 n.保护；防护→ v.保护→ As you can see. I'm here to adj.保护的，防护的 tell the story I made the right decision. -295- 必修第二册测。 5.如果人们不把肉拿走，狼就不会打农民的羊的主意than3. (当我们 了。(f引导虚拟条件句) 向它移动时).I began to think how amazing a thing it was If people the meat,the wolves to die in such a way,and 4. the farmers'sheep alone. (能看到大自然的力量是 六、教材片段 能默写 多么奇妙).Suddenly,we went over the edge.I thought my life was over.But moment after moment passed,and (-) 5 (我仍然是安全的). With the wind and waves,we were going in the direction of the whirlpool.1. (我 (二) 们非常无助).Nothing could save us..I felt sick,2. During the polar summer of 1910-1911,both teams organised food bases in preparation for their journeys the next year.6. (好像我在梦中从山顶上掉下来似的).We went round (极地的冬季来临，四处一片黑暗).Scott and round,nearer and nearer to the horrible edge of the and Amundsen waited 7. (anxious)for spring. whirlpool.It may appear strange,but at that moment, when we were on the edge of the whirlpool,I felt calmer B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.That year witnessed great (灾难)throughout in the direction of;run out;break down;pick up;at the planet,like earthquakes and epidemics. great speed 2.When the incident took place,people (评 1.Every day,I'll drive to my on it quite oppositely. grandchildren at the No.1 Elementary School. 3.With (气候)changing so rapidly,the number of wildlife is on the decrease. 2.Just now I saw your son running the 4.The light suddenly went out and we were also People's Hospital.What's the trouble? (困住)in the lift. 3.My petrol is Please feed up the car. 5.We must make good (准备)for the coming 4.The second runner is running I'm sure final examination. he will catch up and win a medal. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5.My car just on my way home last 1.Hearing the strange noise in the darkness,the young Friday,so I had to call for help lady felt quite frighten). Ⅳ.句式仿写 2.The little boy,full of curious),stared at 1.李明说起英语来就好像他是美国人一样。(asif) the foreigner without motion. Li Ming speaks English 3.He is seriously ill and needs an immediate (operate). 4.We must keep these rare and invaluable plants and 2.你英语说得越多，就会说得越好。(the+比较级，he+ animals under good (protect). 比较级) 5.Seeing her son on the stage with the gold medal,the you speak English. you woman looked quite (cheer). will be able to speak it. 红网闪·讲与练·高三英语BS -296- 3.她迟到的原因是她没有赶上公交车。(the reason4.要是我现在没有这么多事情要去应付，我一定会去参 why..is/was that.…) 加你的婚礼。(f引导虚拟条件句) she was late If I so many things to deal with she failed to catch the bus. now,I definitely attend your wedding. UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 阅读单词 晓词义 12. n.示威游行，抗议游行 13. ad.很严重的 1.mosquito n. 14. t.认为，看作 2.justice n. 15. n.机会；时机 3.herb n. 16. n.组织；团体；机构 4.recipe n. i.&t.突然发生（某种不幸）；突然有坏 5.renowned adj. 的影响；打，击 6.integrate vi.vt. 18. ad山.继续进行的，不断发展的 7.discrimination n. 多 .计划，设计 8.bar n. 20 n.令人惊恐的事 9.self-evident adj. 21. ad.精力充沛的，充满活力的 10.reputation n. 22 n.提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者 11.nightmare n. 23. n.看法，态度 12.undertake vt. 24. n.概要；摘要；总结 13.biography n. 三、拓展单词 通变化 14.daring adj. 1. 15.originally adv. adj. 令人钦佩的：极其出色的→ vt.钦佩；欣赏→ n.钦佩；赞美 二、核心单词 写得准 ad.不寻常的；显著的：非凡的→ n.一代（人） adv.显著地；非凡地→ vi.&vt.评论；谈论 2. n.改革；改进 3. ad.无私的；大方的：慷慨的→ 3. n.药物，药材；毒品 adw.慷慨地→ n.慷慨；大方 4. n.舞台；阶段 4. adw.创造性地；有创造力地→ 5. vt.授予；给于 ad.有创造力的→ y.创造 6. vt. 获得，赢得，取得；受益n.好处；利益 5 n.学会；研究院→ a.学术的； 7. n.物力；资源 学业的→ ad.学术上 ad.最终；终于 6. ad.有限的→ v.&n.限制→ 9. n.潜力：可能性 n.局限→ ad.无限的 10. n.&i.&t.抗议；反对 n.知识，学问；智慧→ ad.明智 11 ad,鼓舞人心的 的→ adv.明智地 -297- 必修第二册 测·UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.旱灾，干旱2.飓风3.滑坡：塌方 4.火山的：由火山作用引起的 5.风景，景色6.鹿7.昆 8.鲸9.海豚10.鲨（鱼） 11.袋鼠12.狐狸13.（热带）丛林 14.旋涡15.下降，下落 16.桶17.灯18.面积：长度：范围：程度 19.雪橇20.帐篷 21.小册子22.独创性：创造力 二、核心单词 1.disaster 2.flood 3.wildlife 4.comment 5.living 6.soil 7.climate 8.lecture 9.overuse 10.million 11.greenhouse 12.title 13.wave 14.escape 15.file 16.soul 17.edge 18.rescue 19.vehicle 20.trap 21.attempt 22.loss 23.damage 24.measure 25.overseas 26.site 27.process 28.battle 29.duty 30.nearby 31.captain 32.continent 33.shelter 三、拓展单词 1.mystery mysterious mysteriously 2.ecology ecological ecologist 3.shock shocking shocked 4.survive survival survivor 5.sincerity sincere sincerely 6.frightened frightening frighten fright 7.horrible horror horribly 8.curious curiously curiosity 9.observation observe 10.equal equally equality 11.interrupt interruption 12.death die dying dead deadly 13.operation operate operator 14.honesty honest dishonest 15.protection protect protective 16.breathe breath breathless 17.explorer explore exploration 18.preparation prepare 19.prove proof 20.anxiously anxious anxiety 21.ambition ambitious 22.cheerful cheer 四、重点词块 1.pick up 2.breathe in 3.run out 4.have difficulty with sth.5.break down 6.朝着漩涡的方向前进7.在漩涡边缘 8.在去南极洲的路上 9.为来年的旅程做准备 10.在探险史上 五、教材佳句 1.It took less than a single day to change 2.as if I was falling from a mountain top 3.the larger the more rapidly 4.the reason why is that 5.hadn't taken n would have left 六、教材片段 1.We were hopeless 2.as if I was falling from a mountain top a dream 3.when we were moving towards it 4.how wonderful it was to see the power nature 5.I was still safe 6.Then came the total darkness of th polar winter 7.anxiously …B基础检测…… L单词拼写 1.disasters 2.commented 3.climate 4.trapped 5.preparations Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.frightened 2.curiosity 3.operation 4.protection 5.cheerful Ⅲ.选词填空 1.pick up 2.in the direction of 3.running out 4.at great speed 5.broke down V.句式仿写 1.as if he were an American 2.The more the better 3.The reason why was that 4.didn't have would UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.蚊子2.公平，公正3.药草 4.处方：秘诀5.著名的，有名望的 6.(使)结合：（使）成为一体7.歧视 8.铁栅：（门、窗等的）闩 9.不证自明的：显而易见的 10.名誉：名望11.噩梦，梦魇 12.着手做，承担13.传记 14.勇敢的15.原先，最初 二、核心单词 1.generation 2.reform 3.drug 4.stage 5.award 6.gain 7.resource 8.eventually 9.potential 10.protest 11.inspiring 12.march 13.severe 14.regard 15.opportunity 16.organisation 17.strike 18.ongoing 19.design 20.horror 21.energetic 22.advocate 23.attitude 24.summary 三、拓展单词 1.admirable admire admiration 2.remarkable remarkably remark 3.generous generously generosity 4.creatively creative create 5.academy academic academically 6.limited limit limitation limitless 7.wisdom wise wisely 8.advance advanced 9.independence independent independently 10.peaceful peace peacefully 11.impressive impression impress 12.respect respectable respectful respective 13.passion passionate 14.awareness aware unaware -463- 15.movement move moving 16.depression depress depressed depressing 17.engage engagement engaged engaging 18.disability disabled disable 19.chemical chemistry chemically chemist 四、重点词块 1.put out fires 2.apart from.. 3.come across 4.be regarded as 5.in spite of 6.在她的团队的帮助下 7.对传统医学有了深刻的了解 8.数百次失败的实验 9.20世纪最具影响力的科学人物之一 10.被困在一副受伤的身体里 五、教材佳句 1.the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded 2.When thanking the Committee for the honour 3.from whom she gained a deep knowledge 4.not only is he known as a superhero but also 5.too busy with living to 六、教材片段 1.called 2.which have saved the lives of millions 3.encouragement 4.we learnt the wisdom behind both Chinese and Western medicine 5.if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully integrated 6.the horror of life-threatening injury 7.not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.reform 2.generous 3.resources 4.advocated 5.reputation Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.whom 2.effective 3.limited 4.that 5.wisdom Ⅲ.选词填空 1.in spite of 2.is regarded as 3.came across 4.apart from 5.to fight for W.句式仿写 1.When/While crossing the street 2.in which I studied 3.Not only does she speak Spanish 必修第三册 UNIT 7 ART …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.乐队：乐团2.喜剧片：喜剧节目 3.组成部分4.戏装：化装服 5.令人振奋的6.布满星星的 7.面具8.小丑9.杂技 10.马车11.（大型的)管弦乐队 12.交响乐，交响曲13.后台的 参考答案☑