Unit 1 Looking Forwards-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

基础默测 选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Looking forwards 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 一、阅读单词 晓词义 四、重点词块 明搭配 1.boyhood n. 1. 面对（问题、困难、危险） 2.correspondent n. 2. 采取行动 3.backwards adv. 3 意外地落在某人头上，偶尔发生在 4.diverge v. 某人身上 5.numerous adj. 4. 放过，放弃，错过（机会） 6.dilemma n. (对原先的决定)犹豫，产生怀疑 7.refreshments n. 6. 坚决拒绝…；彻底否决… 二、核心单词 写得准] 7 仔细考虑，权衡 8.on a daily basis 1. ad.复杂的 9.arise from 2. n. (电视或电台的)商业广告 10.in desperation 3. n. 可供选择的事物 4. 业.（由…）引起 五、教材佳句 会运用] 5. n.情况，情形 1.…我们发现自己在思考，甚至在担忧可能是人生中 6. ad.由衷地，真诚地，真心实意地 最重要的事情一未来。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)】 7. n.(工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班 ...we or even 时间 worrying about possibly the most important issue of our 三、拓展单词 通变化] lives-the future. 2.因此，不管未来你会遇到怎样的坎坷和曲折，都应以 1. n.追求，理想；雄心；野心→ adj. 有雄心的；有野心的 这两位作者为榜样，做好应对意外的准备。(whatever 2 n.接受工作培训的人；实习生→ 引导的让步状语从句) n.运动鞋：教练员→ y.培训：训练→ S0. take a leaf out of n.培训，训练 the books of these two authors and be prepared for the 3. n.私家侦探→ t.发现：查明 unexpected. 4 n.录取；允许进入（加人）→ 卫.承 3.无论我们的选择是大是小，它们都有一个共同点，那 认；准许进入 就是它们都会带来某种结果。(whether..or.不管 5. ad山.认真思考的，深思的→ n.思 是…还是…) 想：想法 what all our choices have in 6. v.象征，代表→ n.符号：象征→ common is that they lead to specific consequences. n.象征主义 六、教材片段 1. n.混合；混合体；混合物→ v.混 能默写] 合→ ad山.混合的；人员混杂的 [1]The American author,Ernest Hemingway,1 8. n.喜爱，钟爱；爱情→ v.影响；侵 (出生于1899年)，was from 袭→ n.效果；影响→ ad.有效的 early boyhood single-minded in his ambition to write.On 9. ad.合格的，胜任的→ n.资格； leaving high school,he joined a local Kansas newspaper 资历→ t.&i.(使)有资格；（使）合格 as a trainee reporter.He went on 2 10. n.熟练，流利→ ad.流利的→ become)foreign correspondent for the Toronto Star and ad.流利地 used his extraordinary experiences in Europe and later -439- 选择性必修第四册 测 Cuba to inform his writing.In his words,"I decided that [2]Though both of these men were ultimately I would write one story about each thing that I knew successful,their paths to success were very different,4 about.”③ (为自己设立了 (他们的 这个目标)，he wrote novels and short stories based on his 未来也不一定完全如他们当初所计划的那样).S0, personal experiences of the First World War,the Spanish ⑤ (不管未来你会遇 Civil War,,bullfighting and deep-sea fishing,amongst到怎样的坎坷和曲折)，take a leaf out of the books of others.His novel The Old Man and the Sea,about the these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected.As three-day epic struggle between an elderly fisherman and renowned tech innovator Steve Jobs once said,"You can't the biggest fish he had ever caught,won the Pulitzer Prize connect the dots⑥ (look)forward;you can for Fiction in 1953.He would later go on to win the only connect them looking backwards.So you have to Nobel Prize in Literature trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future." B 基础检测 .单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.Under no (情况)will we be the first to use on a daily basis,make up one's mind,weigh up,take nuclear weapons. action,in the face of 2.There are problems (引起)from a physical 1.It is amazing how Daniels has survived cause. such strong opposition from within the party. 3.Automatic hand dryers are a practical (可供 2.Doing morning exercises is beneficial to your health,so 选择的事物)to paper towels. you should now. 4.Nowadays life is getting more (复杂的)and 3.Once she has nothing can change it. difficult than that in the past. 4.Parents may whether their child should 5.We (真诚地)hope that WWF can play a go home or stay for the summer camp. role in protecting this endangered species 5.It is not something we can afford to do Ⅱ.单句语法填空 and there aren't too many organic farms around here. 1.He has cast her as an (ambition)lawyer in IV.句式仿写 his latest movie. 1.当他苏醒过来时，他发现自己躺在医院里。(find+宾 2.The research investigates how foreign speakers gain 语+宾语补足语) (fluent). When he came to life,he in hospital. 3.He remembered the teachers at his first school with great 2.无论你作何决定都会得到我们的支持。(whatever引 affect). 导的让步状语从句) 4.Xie Lei also found many courses included students' You'll have our support participate)in class as part of the final 3.不管是赢是输，这都是她的最后一次机会。 result. (whether...or...) 5.This plant requires a muddy soil,therefore a this is her last chance. (mix)of clay and sand is ideal Unit 2 Lessons in life 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 阅读单词 晓词义 7.vexed adj. 8.stroke v. 1.phrase n. 2.fee n. 二、核心单词 写得准 3.cram v. y.预期，预料 4.lean v. 2. a山.广泛流传的 5.despair n. w ad山.荒唐的，愚蠢的 6.transparent adj. n.奢华，奢侈 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -440-Unit 5 Learning from nature …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.(乡间的)小路2.在…顶上 3.莲花，荷花4.蝙蝠5.雷达 6.土堆，土丘7.藻类（植物）8.瓦片 9.模仿10.滨水地区11.二氧化物 12.(学科的)知识前沿13.游泳衣 14.蜻蜓15.无人驾驶飞机16.蜘蛛 17.医生18.满足（感） 19.表面（上）地20.乡村小屋 21.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地 22.滨海步行道23.管道系统24.仿生学 二、核心单词 1.sow 2.bow 3.ease 4.attain 5.rural 6.reluctant 7.resign 8.botanical 9.superb 10.convert 11.decent 12.domestic 三、拓展单词 1.architect architecture 2.wise unwise wisdom wisely 3.employ employer employee employment 4.withdraw withdrawal 5.depress depressed depressive depression 6.depart departure 7.pure purity purify 8.reject rejection 9.evaluate evaluation 四、重点词块 1.in return for 2.draw...from 3.take...for granted 4.convert...into 5.respond to6.换句话说 7.不拘束，放松8.寻求解决方法 9.从…中获取灵感 10.捕捉自然形态之美 五、教材佳句 1.so used to them that 2.Shaped to resemble a lotus flower 3.Nowhere is this better illustrated 4.When solving a design problem 六、教材片段 Dso used to them that we may even take ther for granted 2how much it looks like the tiles on a roof ③to think in this way 4including those in architecture ⑤to explore ……B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.sow 2.converted 3.rural 4.resign 5.bow Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.wisdom 2.Employed 3.purity 4.depressive 5.evaluation Ⅲ.选词填空 1.at ease with 2.take it for granted 3.in return for 4.seek solutions to 5.respond to W.句式仿写 1.so vivid that I felt as if I had been there 2.Faced with all kinds of information on the Internet 3.nothing better than seeing the smiling face of good friend 4.While at college Unit 6 Nature in words …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.刺眼的强光2.小薄片3.儿歌，童谣 4.鹅5.着淡色于…6.四轮运货车 7.收割（庄稼）8.羽毛9.开花 5.许多的，很多的 10.阴冷的：阴郁的11.小麦 6.进退两难的境地，困境 12.堆放，摞起13.后院 7.茶点，点心和饮料 14.垂死的，奄奄一息的 二、核心单词 15.生机勃勃：热闹16.合唱曲 1.complex 2.commercial 3.alternative 17.鸽子18.（使）变红19.沼泽，湿地 4.arise 5.circumstance 6.sincerely 20.寓言21.果园22.串，丛，簇 7.shift 23.提醒，使（某人）意识到 24.故意地25.保密，秘密状态 三、拓展单词 26.刮胡子27.微弱地：模糊地 1.ambition ambitious 28.闪耀，闪光 2.trainee trainer train training 二、核心单词 3.detective detect 4.admission admit 1.ban 2.tremble 3.dozen 4.launch 5.thoughtful thought 5.reputation 6.insist 7.dispose 6.symbolize symbol symbolism 8.prospect 9.church 10.enhance 7.mixture mix mixed 11.sweep 12.thorough 13.precise 8.affection affect effect effective 三、拓展单词 9.qualified qualification qualify 1.weekly week 10.fluency fluent fluently 2.inspector inspect inspection 四、重点词块 3.bend bent 4.innocent innocence 1.in the face of 2.take action 5.charm charming 6.gentle gently 3.come one's way 4.pass up 7.puzzled puzzle puzzling 5.have second thoughts 8.elegance elegant elegantly 6.reject...out of hand 7.weigh up 9.passionate passion 8.每天9.因…引起 四、重点词块 10.绝望之际，走投无路的情况下 1.at the risk of 2.talk away 五、教材佳句 3.cause harm to 4.urge sb.to do sth 5.stand by6.在阳光普照之下 1.find ourselves wondering 7.随时，很快8.一两个小时过后 2.whatever twists and turns you might encounter 3.Whether big or small 9.给了几十个案例10.环保意识 五、教材佳句 六、教材片段 ①born in1899 ②to become 1.as if our kindly countryside had been turned 3Having set himself this goal into a cruel grassland 2.puzzled and disturbed 4their futures not necessarily turning out 3.causing a great increase in environmental exactly as they planned (5whatever twists and turns you might encoun- awareness ter 六、教材片段 ⑥looking ①at the risk of 2that last night's fall of snow here was an …B基础检测… event ③looking through I.单词拼写 the window at the magic outside 1.circumstances 2.arising 3.alternative 4that the snow was as strange and fascinating 4.complex 5.sincerely to me as it was to them Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5during the snowy season 1.ambitious 2.fluency 3.affection 4.participation 5.mixture …B基础检测 Ⅲ.选词填空 I.单词拼写 1.in the face of 2.take action 1.faded 2.prospect 3.trembled 3.made up her mind 4.weigh up 4.thorough 5.insisted 5.on a daily basis Ⅱ.单句语法填空 W.句式仿写 1.Elegance 2.innocence 3.weekly 1.found himself lying 4.passionate 5.puzzled 2.whatever you decide Ⅲ.选词填空 3.Whether she wins or loses 1.caused harm to 2.broke out Unit 2 Lessons in life 3.at the risk of 4.talked away 5.stand by …A默写达标 V.句式仿写 一、阅读单词 1.as if a great black blanket had been thrown over it 1.成语，习语；警句2.工作酬金，服务费 2.Eager to know which aspects of traditional 3.挤满4.倚，靠5.绝望6.透明的 Chinese culture are most appealing 7.恼火的8.轻抚，抚摸 3.leaving us to experience the joy of labor 二、核心单词 4.that the scenery along the river is amazing 1.anticipate 2.widespread 3.absurd 4.luxury 选择性必修第四册 三、拓展单词 Unit 1 Looking forwards 1.weaken weak weakness 2.pessimistic pessimism pessimist …A默写达标… 3.possession possess 4.abnormal normal normally 一、阅读单词 5.recognition recognize 1.(男性的)童年时期，少年时代 6.cooperate cooperation cooperative 2.通讯员，记者3.往回，往前面 7.pure purely purify purity 4.(两条路)岔开，分开 8.instinctively instinctive instinct -573- 参考答案“☑。