Unit 6 Disaster and Hope-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

Unit 6 Disaster and hope 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A默写达标 一、阅读单词 晓词义8. y.威胁到，危及→ n. 威胁；可能 带来威胁的人（事） 1.tube n. 9 2.plus adj. ad.精确地，准确地→ ad.精确 3.hurricane n. 的，准确的 4.tsunami n. 10. ad山.足够的，充足的→ adv.足够 5.typhoon n. 地，充足地 6.satellite n. 四、重点词块 明搭配] 7.lap n. 拿起，拾起；接电话；（偶然）学会； 8.county n. (开车)接人；改善，好转 二、核心单词 写得准] 与…相比 1. n.灾难，灾祸 3. (及时)到达/准时到达某地 2. v.预测，预报 4. 浏览，迅速查看 3. v.攫取，抓住 5 突然，忽然 4. n. 营救，解救 6 在户外，在露天的地方 5. .(战争、事故等)夺去（生命） 7.air conditioning 6. n.危机 8.go down the stairs 7. adv.否则，要不然 9.stay positive 8. n.子夜，午夜 10.quite a while 9 n.所有物，资产，财产 10 n.庇护，掩蔽 五、教材佳句 会运用] 三、拓展单词 通变化 1.果不其然，走下楼梯，来到站台上就像是跳进一座正 在喷发的火山。（动名词短语作主语） 1. v.(火山)爆发，喷发→ n.爆发 2. ad.即刻，马上→ ad.立刻的 Sure enough 3. v.发生 n.发生 like jumping into a volcano that's erupting. 4. n.通告，公告→ y.宣告→ 2.有一年夏天非常热，大楼表面反射的阳光竞然熔化了 n.广播员；解说员 停在楼下的车！（过去分词短语作定语）》 5. adj.可信赖的，可靠的→ .依靠 One very hot summer,the sun reflected off it and 6. n.突发事件；紧急情况，不测事件→ melted cars ad山.紧急的→ vi.浮现；出现 3.既然在地球上难逃一劫，或许我应该开始考虑移民太 7 ad.极其，非常→ ad.杰出的，卓 空了…(now that引导原因状语从句)》 越的：特别的→ prep.除…外 perhaps I n.例外 should start thinking about moving to space... -405- 必修第三册 测 六、教材片段 能默写] [2]④ (浏览我的报纸)， [1]① (pick)up a free newspaper at the I'm shocked by photos showing that a typhoon in Asia has Tube station,I see the title“Hot！Hot！Hot!”.Today, destroyed a town.What's more,heavy rain in Eastern the temperature in London is expected 2 Europe has caused landslides,and the heat across Southern (reach)30 plus degrees!The average high temperature in Europe has caused forest fires.Experts say this bad July is only 22 degrees,so over 30 is not usual for weather has occurred⑤ (由于气候 London.It's going to be awful on the Central Line,with 变化).News like this⑥ (使我感 no air conditioning.Why did they have to invent the Tube 觉紧张).Now that it's hard to avoid a disaster on Earth, before air conditioning'？Ir's just typical③ my journey is on one of the oldest lines,as well as one of the perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space... deepest.It's the hottest on the whole Tube system 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.This is one of the worst natural (灾难)ever compared to,make it to,look through,all of a sudden to befall the area. in the open air 2.Many industries that flourished years ago are facing 1.I'd like to these bills and check them before I serious problems as a result of global financial (危机) pay them. 3.Companies should protect their intellectual 2 what he did to our community,I was (财产)with patents and trademarks. ashamed of what I did. 4.The victims lived temporarily in (避难所)，3.I'm sorry to tell you that I can't the cinema and the earthquake having destroyed everything,they because of an unexpected guest. became homeless. 4.We sleep out under the stars,and eat our meals 5.I'd better write it down; (要不然)I'll forget it. Sally realized that Grandma would never Ⅱ.单句语法填空 remember her. 1.A group of us were sheltering the rain in the V.句式仿写 nearby store. 2.In an 1.充分利用时间就是最好的习惯之一。（动名词短语作 (announce),the minister said that experts had known precise the number of 主语)》 the infected people. is one of the best habits 3.Now many species (threat)with extinction. 2.被几代人喜爱的书籍是永恒的珍宝。（过去分词短语 As a result,some (rely)measures should be 作定语) taken to protect them. Books are timeless treasures. 4. (immediate)the rescue)arrived 3.既然你已经长大了，就不应该过分依赖你的父母。 at the flooded area,they got down to work. (now that引导原因状语从句) 5.It was the biggest erupt)of the volcano that you should not depend had (occur)in the past 30 years.It too much on your parents. claim)hundreds of lives 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -406-3.assistance disability hesitation 4.treatment achievement 5.to Ⅲ.选词填空 1.turned out 2.benefited/benefitted from 3.set up 4.make a difference 5.keep records of W.句式仿写 1.so busy with her work that 2.More time given 3.On arriving at the village Unit 3 The world of science …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.虚拟的，模拟的2.电池3.计算 4.东西，物品5.物种6.小河，小溪 7.闪电8.虚构的事，想象的事 9.金属10.重力，引力 二、核心单词 1.desire 2.passive 3.beyond 4.instance 5.extraordinary 6.brilliant 7.mental 8.cure 9.draft 10.experiment 11.account 12.procedure 三、拓展单词 1.press pressed pressure 2.flexible flexibly flexibility 3.capable capability 4.significant significance significantly 5.injure injury injured 6.accurate accurately accuracy 7.minor minority 8.origin original originally originate 9.declaration declare 10.attach attached attachment 11.conduct conductor 12.scientific science scientist 13.entirely entire 14.proof prove 四、重点词块 1.in addition 2.in terms of 3.no doubt 4.along with 5.the majority of... 6.die from 7.come up with 8.虚拟现实9.可穿戴技术10.电击 五、教材佳句 1.find ourselves in the great new age of technolo 2.what is it that 3.More than one generation of schoolchildren h been amazed 六、教材片段 ①that needs a solution ②no doubt 3what remains important 4that the American Founding Father and so entist flew a kite (⑤was conducted B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.brilliant 2.account 3.instance 4.desire 5.extraordinary Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.minority chemists scientific 2.declaration entirely 3.biologist significance 4.accuracy 5.original Ⅲ.选词填空 1.In addition 2.in terms of 3.along with 4.died from 5.came up with W.句式仿写 1.find more colorful subjects brought our curriculum 2.What was it that 3.More than one student speaks highly of exploring study Unit 4 Amazing art …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.雕刻家，雕塑家2.人物照片：肖像 3.自拍照4.刺绣图案，刺绣品 5.印章，图章6.瓷器7.示范，演示 8.当代的9.宏伟的，壮丽的 10.(马)飞奔，疾驰 二、核心单词 1.broadcast 2.stair 3.load 4.battle 5.neighbourhood 6.calligraphy 7.carve 8.cigarette 9.wine 10.sponsor 11.fond 12.shade 三、拓展单词 1.greet greeting 2.fold unfold 3.exhibition exhibit 4.vividly vivid 5.elegant elegance elegantly 6.lack lacking 7.stimulate stimulation 8.dirt dirty 9.frequent frequently 四、重点词块 1.reach out to sb.2.get a load of.. 3.come up 4.look into one's eyes 5.by the way 6.be fond of... 7.sing high praises for8.看得清楚 9.养家糊口10.天赋 五、教材佳句 1.do reach out to us as if time itself were no ing 2.While waiting at the gate 3.The more time the more 六、教材片段 it would take a lifetime to see everything ②to feel③were 4Born into a poor family 5recommended him to a master …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.fond 2.shade 3.sponsor 4.neighbourhood 5.battle Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.exhibition vividly 2.frequently elegant 3.mostly were stimulated 4.lacking barely 5.folded Ⅲ.选词填空 1.reached out to 2.sang high praises for 3.By the way 4.Get a load of 5.is fond of V.句式仿写 1.do hope these tips can help you improve 2.While applying for a job 3.the more you practise,the more skillfully y can write in English Unit 5 What an adventure …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.氧气2.港，港口3.酒精 4.橡胶，合成橡胶5.棉布，棉纱 6.潜（水）艇7.章节 8.头盔，钢盔9.坚果（仁） 二、核心单词 1.thus 2.zone 3.border 4.confirm 5.attempt 6.bandage 7.guideline -567- 8.injury 9.stretch 10.charge he 11.ahead 12.gradually 13.shore 14.broad 15.beneath 三、拓展单词 1.initial initially 2.crowd crowded 3.failure fail :4.thrill thrilled thrilling thriller 5.unaware aware awareness 6.bleeding bleed blood 7.permit permission 8.fascinated fascinate fascinating 9.relate related relation 10.astonish astonished astonishing astonishment 11.consume consumption consumer 12.distinguish distinguished 13.surround surrounding surroundings 14.wrinkled wrinkle 15.depth deep deepen 四、重点词块 1.in search of 2.bring...into focus 3.figure out 4.refer to...as... 5.stand for 6.benefit from 7.in charge8.人性9.冒险 10.交谈 五、教材佳句 1.the first European to reach 2.marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas 3.Above me was 六、教材片段 1What we get from this adventure 2what life means and what life is for 3in 4 With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure ⑤studying …B基础检测 I,单词拼写 1.stretching 2.guidelines 3.thus 4.border 5.beneath Ⅱ，单句语法填空 1.unaware 2.has been confirmed crowded 3.astonished depth 4.Gradually failure 5.distinguished surrounding related Ⅲ.选词填空 1.are referred to as 2.bring into focus 3.figure out 4.stands for 5.result in W.句式仿写 1.the first man to land on the Moon 2.causing a great loss to many places 3.Then came the exciting moment Unit 6 Disaster and hope …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.管子2.（用于数字后面表示）多，余 3.飓风4.海啸5.台风6.人造卫星 7.(坐着时的)大腿部 8.(美国等国家的)县；（英国的）郡 二、核心单词 1.disaster 2.forecast 3.grab 4.rescue 5.claim 6.crisis 7.otherwise 8.midnight 9.property 10.shelter 三、拓展单词 1.erupt eruption 2.immediately immediate 3.occur occurrence 参考答案☑。 4.announcement announce announcer 5.reliable rely 6.emergency emergent emerge 7.exceptionally exceptional except exceptio 8.threaten threat 9.precisely precise 10.sufficient sufficiently 四、重点词块 1.pick up 2.compared to/with 3.make it to some place 4.look through 5.all of a sudden 6.in the open air 7.空调系统8.下台阶9.保持乐观 10.很长时间 五、教材佳句 1.going down the stairs and onto the platforn 2.parked below 3.Now that it's hard to avoid a disaster on Ea 六、教材片段 ①Picking②to reach ③that 4Looking through my newspaper ⑤due to climate change ⑥makes me feel nervous …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.disasters 2.crisis 3.property 4.shelters 5.otherwise Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.from 2.announcement precisely 3.are threatened reliable 4.Immediately rescuers 5.eruption occurred claimed Ⅲ.选词填空 1.look through 2.Compared to 3.make it to 4.in the open air 5.All of a sudden W.句式仿写 1.Making full use of time 2.loved by generations 3.Now that you have grown up 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 Laugh out loud! …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.言论：意见，评论2.男理发师 3.刮脸，刮胡子4.假发5.徽章 6.品牌，牌子7.照亮，照明 8.小丑9.露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑 10.名声，名誉11.马戏团12.卷曲的 13.说话风趣的：妙趣横生的 14.使情绪激动的15.作曲家 二、核心单词 1.fellow 2.mood 3.spot 4.ankle 5.essential 6.deserve 三、拓展单词 1.amusement amuse amusing amused 2.entertain entertaining entertainment 3.examine examination 4.advertisement advertise advertiser 5.employer employ employee employmer unemployment 6.impress impression impressive 7.interaction interact interactive 8.conclude conclusion 9.gently gentle 10.cruel cruelty cruelly 11.complicated complicate 四、重点词块 1.cheer up 2.do the trick 3.fall behind 4.in pain5.throw light on6.游乐场 2对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY 7.愁眉苦脸8.笑料，笑柄9.笑了起来 10.恶作剧 五、教材佳句 1.As I approach the hospital wearing my whi coat 2.Seeing their daughter so much happier 3.While there might be more hospital visits ahea for Lara and others 4.keep us updated 六、教材片段 DWhile the doctor concentrates on examinin Lara's ankle 2Although she is clearly still in some pain 3Seeing their daughter so much happier 4when I take off my wig and my red nose 5help make it a friendlier place to visit …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.mood 2.essential 3.deserved 4.spot 5.fellow Ⅱ，单句语法填空 1.cruelty 2.on 3.employees 4.gently 5.conclusions Ⅲ.选词填空 1.fall behind 2.throw light on 3.More often than not 4.in pain 5.cheer up V.句式仿写 1.As the bus got closer and closer to the town 2.Skipping breakfast 3.While online learning proves useful 4.to keep us amused and interested Unit 2 Onwards and upward …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.指尖2.外形，轮廓 3.使兴奋，使陶醉4.触觉的 5.畏惧，惧怕6.香味7.调查；探究 8.展现，显示9.平凡的：平淡的 10.在…之中11.强有力的：雄伟的 12.(大型的)管弦乐队 13.手稿，底稿14.畅销书：畅销产品 15.河狸，海狸16.黄瓜 17.友谊：友好交往 二、核心单词 1.classic 2.guarantee 3.outcome 4.blanket 5.contest 6.worthwhile 7.upset 8.blessing 9.nevertheless 10.debt 11.pace 12.worthy 13.permanent 14.rarely 三、拓展单词 1.rejection reject 2.criticism criticize critic critical 3.enthusiastic enthusiasm enthusiastically 4.elect election 5.appreciative appreciate appreciation 6.mere merely 7.gentleness gentle gently 8.delight delighted delightful 9.embarrassed embarrass embarrassing embarrassment 四、重点词块 1.regret to do sth. 2.take...for example 3.have...in common 4.turn down 5.a total of6.给一个提示 7.过充实的生活 8.磨炼意志：塑造品格 9.增强个人身体素质 :10.一场越野赛跑 -568- 五、教材佳句 1.have her poetry published 2.Keep trying and eventually you will read e 3.should I realize how much I had left unseen 4.as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind 六、教材片段 d Dhad something in common with her favourite writers 2had spent years surviving on little money 3received comments from publishers g 4After a total of twelve rejections 5with over 400 million books sold B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.outcome 2.contest 3.debts 4.guaranteed 5.permanent Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.merely 2.election 3.embarrassment 4.appreciative 5.enthusiastic Ⅲ.选词填空 1.turn down 2.closed in on 3.went about 4.probe into 5.play a part V.句式仿写 1.have these wastes recycled 2.Don't give up and you'll realize your dream sooner or later 3.Only when he sees the painting can he decide if/whether the painting is worth buying 4.a deep sense of anxiety filling my heart Unit 3 Faster,higher, stronger S …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.瑜伽2.生动的，逼真的3.篮板 4.隆起之处5.自信6.半决赛 7.意志力8.（完成某事的）要素，因素 9.锦标赛10.四分之一决赛 11.东山再起 二、核心单词 1.net 2.opponent 3.surgery 4.defeat 5.seize 6.bounce 7.philosophy 8.cheat 9.remarkable 三、拓展单词 1.association associate 2.muddy mud 3.expectation expect expected unexpected 4.assign assignment 5.steely steel 6.cooperation cooperate 7.intense intension 四、重点词块 1.a far cry from 2.give way 3.carry on 4.in a row 5.pay off 6.四处，四面八方7.滑旱冰 8.结果；因此9.日复一日 10.…最生动的写照 五、教材佳句 1.too short,too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps 2.Not only did he have guts 3.with just two wins in preliminary matches 4.practising day in and day out 六、教材片段 Dspent many childhood hours playing on this muddy basketball court 2it was where he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player 3caused the ball to bounce in all directions 4Shooting with great accuracy ⑤n this way