Unit 4 History and Traditions-【红对勾讲与练·讲义】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（人教版）

必修第二册 UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS 愠署提玩 单元基础知识另见分册《单元晨背》与《基础默测》 词汇复现 语境串记 用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。 approach;charge;fascinating;generous;greet;striking When studying in the United Kingdom,I was no longer puzzled about when England got Wales,Scotland and Ireland joined to it or when the southern part of Ireland broke away from it.In England,there are many 1.places,so I had to keep my eyes open.In Ireland,I found myself fascinated by the landscape.It was such a feast for my eyes that I felt as if I were 2. a gallery in which I was surrounded with beautiful pictures.Every day I was 3. with the rolling mountains dotted with sheep and cattle,the roar of the ocean and the scent of flowers.I often had a sip of wine or beer in nearby pubs which 4. only a small amount of money for their 086 service.Once,I talked about their customs with Irish people,and they were proud of it.They were 5. and shared with me a snack cooked with butter and honey and a mouth- watering stew.The journey was so 6. that I'm eager to go there again. 「高效课堂 考点突破 提示：加底纹词汇为本单元复现词汇 重难考点 puzzle vt..迷惑；使困惑n.谜；智力游戏；疑问（→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的；→puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的) [基础检测]—小语段训练/单句语法填空 归纳拓展) DThe mathematics problems were puzzle (I)puzzle over冥思苦想；苦苦思索 to her.However,with great effort,she managed puzzle sth..out琢磨出…的答案 to puzzle the correct answers. The (2)a puzzle to sb.一件让某人感到困惑的事情 satisfaction made her forget all the hours she (3)be puzzled about对…迷惑不解 (puzzle)about them. [语料积累](2021·天津3月卷)What puzzles ②“She claimed she had never been to that place Lily's friends is why she always has so many crazy before,”said John, puzzle). ideas.(心理描写) [能力提升]—微写作 ③萨拉和朋友对这些线索苦苦思索，试图找出下 令莉莉的朋友们困惑的是，为什么她总是有如此 一步往哪里走。 多疯狂的想法。 必修第二册UNTT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS 进 Sara and her friends [名师指津] puz☑led修饰人或人的表情等； trying to figure out where to go next. puzzling修饰事物。 (情景描写) 2 belong vi..应在（某处）；属于；适应(belongings n.所有物；财产) [基础检测]— 单句语法填空 归纳拓展 DHaving sold most of his (belong),the (1)belong to属于；归属；为…的一员 poet found his house nearly empty,with only a (2)a sense of belonging归属感 few books and a chair remaining 2A tiger,with its striking orange coat,is a large, [语料积累]It is because of your generous fierce animal,which belongs the cat assistance that I soon developed a sense of family belonging.(感谢信) [能力提升]—句型转换 正是因为你的慷慨帮助，我很快就产生了归属感。 3A tiger,with its striking orange coat,is a large, [名师指津]“belong to'”中的to是介词，后接名 fierce animal 词或代词宾格；不能用于被动语态和进行时态；可 (用非谓语短语作定语改写句②) 使用其现在分词形式作后置定语。 surround vt.包围；围绕（→surrounding adj.周围的；附近的→surroundings n.环境 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 归纳拓展 DSurrounding yourself people who will surround..with..用…包围. provide you with support can be very beneficial. be surrounded by/with被.包围 2During the holiday celebrations,the town square [语料积累] Dsurround the school with green 087 was surrounded twinkling lights. rees(地，点描写) [能力提升]—微写作 学校绿树环绕 ③(2024·新课标I卷)我写信告诉你我们上周 2The surrounding mountains provide a beautiful 五在公园上的美术课。这是一次美妙的经历。 background,and many students enjoy hiking there 我画了一个被树木环绕的宁静湖泊，有几只鸭 on weekends.(环境描写) 子在平静地游动。 周围的山脉提供了美丽的背景，许多学生喜欢在 周末去那里徒步。 I'm writing to tell you about the art class we had 3 Would you please offer me some beneficial in the park last Friday.It was a wonderful advice on how to adapt to the unfamiliar experience.I painted a quiet lake surroundings?（求助信) with a few ducks 您可以给我一些关于如何适应陌生环境的有益的 swimming peacefully.(活动介绍) 建议吗？ 4 charge n.收费；指控；主管t.收费；控告；充电vi.（向…)冲 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 DThe museum entry is free charge every (1)charge sb.with doing)sth.accuse sb.of first Sunday of the month,so it's a great (doing)sth.指控某人犯…罪 opportunity for families to explore new exhibits. charge sb.money for sth. ②The generous owner charge)me 因某事/物收某人钱 nothing for the noodles,I felt a wave of warmth and gratitude welling up in my heart charge at向…发起冲锋，扑向 [能力提升]—微写作/一句多译 (2)free of charge=for free免费 ③恶狼张开血淋淋的嘴巴，跳起来扑向我，好像要 in charge of掌管（表状态） 把我吃掉似的。 2勾·讲与练·高三英语RJ The fierce wolf,opening its bloody mouth, take charge of掌管（表动作） sprang to its feet and in the charge of as if to eat me up.(动作描写) 被…掌管；由…负责 ④丽莎负责组织活动。 [语料积累](2022·新高考I卷)'m Li Hua, Lisa organizing the in charge of the English column titled "Talk and activities. Talk"launched in the broadcasting station of our >Lisa organizing the school..(人物介绍) activities 我是李华，负责我们学校广播电台推出的英语专 ->Organizing the activities 栏“Talk and Talk”。 Lisa announce vt.宣布；通知；声称（→announcement n.通告；宣告→announcer n.播音员；广 播员) [基础检测] 单句语法填空 归纳拓展 DHe announced his decision to retire all (1)announce sth.to sb.(=announce to sb.sth. his colleagues during the team meeting. 向某人宣布某事 ②The train announce )reminded It is/was announced that... passengers to keep their belongings with them. 据宣布… [能力提升]—微写作 (2)make an announcement宣布 ③晚饭时，爸爸宣布我们下个月要去度假。 [语料积累] Ladies and gentlemen,I have an 088 During dinner,my dad important announcement to make.(通知) that we would be going on vacation next 女士们、先生们，我要发布一个重要的通告。 month.(情景描写) 6 amount n.金额；数量vi.总计，共计；相当于，等于 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 DYesterday large amounts of honey and butter (1)the amount of..…的数量 (be)used to make this kind of snack. “大量/少量的”表达法： 2A large amount of money (spend)on a large/small amount of+n.[U]+y.(单数) the construction of the school last year. large/small amounts of+n.[U]+v.(复数) [能力提升]—微写作 (2)amount to共计，总计；等于，相当于 ③(2021·浙江6月卷)暑假期间我总共挣了300 [语料积累] Tears streamed down his face when 美元，这笔钱可以帮肋养活我的家人。 he realized the amount of pain she had gone The money I earned during the summer holiday through.(情感描写) 300 dollars,which could 当他意识到她所经历的痛苦时，眼泪顺着他的脸 help support my family.(人物描写) 流了下来。 7 approach n.接近；方法；途径vt.接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 D Our teacher employed a new approach to (1)an approach to (doing)sth solve)problems that were hard to (做)某事的方法/途径 work out at the approach of..在快到…的时候 2With the Spring Festival approach), (2)with.approaching在…快到的时候 we could hardly contain our excitement. 必修第二册UNTT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS [能力提升]—句型转换 [语料积累](2023·浙江1月卷)There was the ③ we little bird,flapping her wings and approaching me. could hardly contain our excitement.(用介词短 (动作描写)》 语改写②) 那只小鸟拍打着翅膀向我靠近。 8 eager adj.渴望的；热切的（→eagerly adv.热心地；急切地→eagerness n.热切；渴望） [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展) ①He eager)wanted to give a special (I)be eager to do sth.渴望做某事 present to Grandma,but he was short of money. be eager for sth.渴望得到某物 ②Everyone is eager (2)with eagerness=eagerly热切地；急切地 success/ hide one's eagerness掩饰某人的渴望 succeed,but success only belongs to those who are determined and persevering. [语料积累]①eagerly participate in class discussions(活动介绍)》 [能力提升]—微写作 热切地参与课堂讨论 ③(2024·浙江1月卷)一半兴奋，一半怀疑，伊 2When asked whether he wanted a gift for his 娃走到他跟前，急切地想知道他夸奖她的原因。 birthday,the boy couldn't hide his eagerness. Half excited,half doubtful,Eva came up to him 理描写) and 当这个男孩被问及是否想要一个生日礼物的时 why he praised her.(动作、神情描写) 候，他无法掩饰他的渴望。 9 crowd n.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使…拥挤；靠近（→crowded adj.拥挤的；塞满的） [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 089 DAfter the final whistle,the reporters crowded (I)a crowd of一大群；许多的 the locker room,eager to interview (2)crowd in涌入 the winning team. 2When the doors of the theater opened,the crowd into涌入；挤进 audience crowded eager to find the come crowding into一齐涌入 best seats for the show. (3)be crowded with挤满了；充满 3 With the Spring Festival around the corner, railway stations crowd )with [语料积累]There was a crowd of people at the home returnees concert,all eagerly waiting for the band to take the [能力提升]—微写作 stage.Everyone was talking excitedly about their ④当我看到墙上的这张照片时，很多甜蜜的回忆 纷纷涌上我的心头。 favorite songs.（场景描写) When I saw the picture on the wall,many sweet 音乐会上有一大群人，都在热切地等待着乐队登 memories 台。大家都在激动地讨论着自己最喜欢的歌曲。 (心理描写) 10 break away(from sb./sth.)突然离开；脱离；背叛；逃脱 [基础检测]一用break的相关短语填空 归纳拓展 DDuring the camp,excitement filled the air.Lily break up suddenly songs and everyone 打碎；分裂，解体；结束；（关系等）破裂；散去 joined in.But the next morning,chaos break down垮掉；出故障；失败；分解 when a sudden thunderstorm hit,turning break into破门而入；突然开始（笑、唱等）》 break in破门而入；打断；插话 the campsite into a muddy mess. 2勾·讲与练·高三英语RJ [能力提升]—微写作 break out(战争、洪水、火灾等)爆发；发生 ②听到这个消息，他崩溃了，眼泪从脸颊流下来。 break through取得突破；克服 He tears pouring down his cheeks.(情感描写) [语料积累](2021·浙江1月卷)My father ③当大家都在争论时，约翰突然插话提出了一个 carefully cut the pumpkin open,so I finally had my 让所有人都惊讶的解决方案。 head break away from it.(动作描写) While everyone was arguing,John 我父亲小心翼翼地把南瓜切开，我的头终于从南 with a solution that surprised everyone.(场景 描写) 瓜中出来了。 11 as well as同（一样也）；和；还 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 DYour wife as well as you be (1)as well as表示“既…又…”，可连接两个平 friendly and generous,for which I am very 行结构。 grateful. (2)as well as连接主语时谓语遵循“就远原则”。 (3)as well表示“也；又；还”，常放在句子末尾，作为 [能力提升]——微写作 副词短语使用。 ②天气太糟了，外面狂风不停，暴雨如注，我们还 (4)may/might as well do sth. 是待在家里为好。 倒不如做某事；不妨做某事 The weather is so bad,with strong winds [语料积累](2021·天津3月卷)I'm sure the blowing and heavy rain pouring,that we visitors will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in .(环境描写) 090 Jiuzhaigou as well as the construction Dujiangyan ③她泪如泉涌，心也要碎了。 Irrigation Project..(地，点介绍) Tears welled up in her eyes,and her heart 我相信游客们会被九寨沟的美丽风景和都江堰灌 (情感描写) 溉工程所震撼。 12句型公式：if的省略结构 (教材原句)So what is the difference between them,if any? 那么，如果这些名称有区别的话，区别何在？ [基础检测]—补全句子 归纳拓展) DThere may be some mistakes in my composition. if any(如果有的话)是一个省略句，相当于if(there (如果有的话)，please help me is/are)any point them out..(求助信) if not如果不是这样的话 ② fs0如果是这样的话 (如果有可能的话)，try to go to if ever如果曾有的话 bed and wake up at the same time every day. if necessary如果有必要的话 议信) if possible如果可能的话 ③(2022·新高考I卷) (如果 [语料积累](2022·新高考I卷)Are you 不)，please let me know in advance so that I can afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at make adjustment accordingly.(邀请信) you?If so,I think it's not necessary to have other [能力提升]—句型转换 people prevent you from doing what you want to 4If it is necessary,our school will provide the do.（语言描写) students with the language training courses. 你害怕其他学校的孩子会嘲笑你吗？如果是这 our school will provide 样，我认为没有必要让别人阻止你做你想做的 the students with the language training courses. 事情。 必修第二册UNTT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS 讲 13句型公式：“keep+宾语+宾补”结构 ()If you keep your eyes open,you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. 如果你留心，你会很吃惊地发现你既能看到它的过去又能看到它的现在。 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 归纳拓展 ”” DThe manager promised to keep me （1)keep+sb./sth.+形容词/副词 (inform)of how our business was going on. (2)keep+sb./sth.+介词短语 ②The question kept me wonder)for (3)keep+sb./sth.+doing(表示动作持续进行) the rest of the night. 3On the top of the hill,he could see smoke (4)keep+sb./sth.+done(表示被动) (rise)from the chimneys in the [语料积累] Speaking of table manners,keep village. our voice low during the meal.(建议信) 4Jenny dove into the sea and soon found herself surround)by a group of colourful 说到餐桌礼仪，吃饭时要小声说话。 fish. [名师指津]“动词+宾语+宾补”结构： [能力提升]—微写作 ①感官动词类：see,hear,watch,observe,notice, ⑤保持环境清洁无污染是让生活健康的关键 一步。 feel,find,catch,look at,listen to等。 and free of ②使役动词类：have,get,leave,make,start, pollution is the key step to make life healthy. send,set等。 议书) 091 B 拾遗考点 知识点补充 [选词填空] 知识点拨 1.The park wildflowers and small ponds, l.be dotted with点缀着 creating a picturesque setting for visitors. 2.greet sb.with以…迎接/接待某人 2.Every time she entered the room,her grandmother would 3.in defence of保护；保卫；防御 a warm,affectionate hug and a bright smile. 4.roll down摇下；滚下 3.With the wolf running closely after him,he got off his bike 5.refer to参考，查阅；指的是；提及， and took up a stick himself. 谈到 4.The thought broke her down,and she wandered away,with tears her cheeks. Ⅱ。构词法规则 构词法规则一前缀en-,后缀-en,ize/-ise 前缀en-,后缀-en,-ize/-ise都是常见的动词词缀。例如本单元中的单词：ensure(vl.保证；确保：担保)是由形容 词sure+前缀en-转化而来。前缀en-,后缀-en,-ize/-ise的常用规律如下： en-使处于.…状态 large→enlarge;danger-→endanger;courage→encourage 常见动 en使，使成为，变得 broad→broaden:black→blacken:sad-sadden 词词缀 -ize/-ise使..化 modern→modernize:real→realize:civil→civilize 2题勾·讲与练·高三英语RJ [语境猜词] deeply,and she visited the hospital immediately. 1.Deforestation can endanger wildlife by destroying their natural habitats. 4.As cities grow,there is a need to modernize 2.The smoke from the fire blackened the walls of equipment to meet the demands of the the old house,leaving them covered in soot. population. 5.Efforts to civilize the remote region included building schools and healthcare facilities. 3.The news of her friend's illness saddened her 「多维演练 素养提升 板块一 夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解 一词多义/语境猜词 (2)(2023·浙江1月卷)InSPIRE is I.一词多义 investigating practical approaches to "low- 1.charge impact"solar development,which focuses on A.n.收费B.y.收费：要价C.n.掌管：负责 establishing and operating solar farms in a way D.y.指控；控告E.y.充电F..向…冲 that is kinder to the land. G.y.使充满 (3)(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)Not seeing or hearing (1)My phone is having a dead battery;please any fire engines approaching,Grant rushed to a 092 help me charge it. side entrance and ran up the stairs. (2)To our shock,the shy man should be charged (4)Human qualities also involve how you think, with murdering his wife. how you approach problems,and how you break (3)They normally charge three hundred pounds them down;and that takes a lot of algorithmic( but we got it for half price. 法)design. (4)The dog barked,jumping-four feet in the 3.crowd air-mouth open and charging at the man. A.n.人群；一群人B.n.民众C.y.(想法或观点) 涌人（脑子）D.y.聚集：涌向 (5)One moment it was quiet and calm in the (1)The air smelt of the best baked bread,and forest;the next,the air was charged with tension. customers soon crowded into the store,making the street crowded. (6)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Failure to provide (2)(2022·新高考I卷)I quickly searched the enough chaperones will result in an extra charge crowd for the school's coach and asked him what of 50 per absent adult. had happened. (7)(2021·浙江1月卷)People who dress up as (3)The happy memory of getting along with my Roman soldiers in charge of photos won't be best friend crowded in on me/crowded into my allowed near hot tourist spots. mind. 2.approach (4)We all like to think we stand out from the A.vi靠近；临近B.1.接洽；交谈C.v1.处理 crowd. D.n.方法：途径 Ⅱ.语境猜词 (1)The students approach their teacher for 1.(2021·全国甲卷)In a wired world with advice. constant global communication,we're all 必修第二册UNIT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS 讲 positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they conventional styles to create unique art. appear. 9.It carries articles write)by foreign 2.(2020·全国I卷).while money is indeed friends about the cultures of their home countries. wonderful and necessary,rereading an author's 10.They are going to have the entrance hall work is the highest currency a reader can pay (paint)white. them 维度三单句表达—翻译句子/句式升级 3.As we walked into the house,we were greeted 1.远处雷声滚滚，他们匆忙赶回家。 by a wonderful smell of baking. 维度二语法填空一词形转换/固定搭配， (环境、动作描写) 单元语法（过去分词作定语和宾补）》 2.如果没有人自愿参加，活动将会被取消：如果是 1.The coach as well as his players be 这样，我们明年再试一次。 praised for their exceptional teamwork. 2.The village surround)by mountains (通知) offers breathtaking views. 3.每天打篮球大大提高了我的技能。 3.Customers charge)for delivery when ordering online. (建议信) 4.Large amounts of water be)needed to 4.老师通过一项有挑战性的作业让学生们保持 put out the fire. 忙碌。 5.As the deadline （approach),the students worked hard to complete their projects. (活动描写) 093 6.They were eager see)the new 5.He has a huge collection of novels and they exhibition at the museum. belong to different authors from all around the 7.After an hour of thinking,she finally puzzled world.(推荐信) the complex math problem. 8.The young artist is breaking away (改为简单句) 板块二 主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作— 补全佳作并背诵 as one of the best ancient royal gardens.Dating 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作 back to the 18th century,it was once a summer 再背诵。 resort 3. (属于 帝王们；现在分词短语作后置定语).The palace 假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Eic想在暑假参 观具有中国特色的古建筑并请你做推荐。请你给他回 consists of hundreds of striking buildings and halls. 信，内容包括： That is why it 4. 1.推荐的古建筑的名称和地理位置； (总是挤满游客).If you keep your 2.推荐理由。 eyes open,you will be surprised to find the Chinese Dear Eric, wisdom hidden in architecture.Furthermore,you Delighted to learn you are interested in ancient can gain a better understanding of Chinese history. Chinese architecture,1. 5. (我热切地向你推荐颐和园) (我保证迷人的风景会让你大饱眼福) 2 Yours, (位于北京西北部)，the Summer Palace is known Li Hua 2勾·讲与练·高三英语RJ 维度二读后续写微技能10—情感细节描 3.她感到非常尴尬，甚至能感觉到鲜血正涌到 写：尴尬与羞愧 脸上。 [语言素材]—一输入必备知识 she even could feel the blood rushing to her face.（非谓语动词) 1.awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的 4.女孩继续走着，脸颊发烫，结果听到的是更多关 2.awkwardness n.尴尬；难堪 3.ashamed ad.感到羞愧的，感到羞耻的 于这个话题的评论。 4.shame n.羞愧，羞耻 The girl walks on, only to hear 5.embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的 more comments on the same theme.(名篇 6.embarrassed and ashamed尴尬又羞愧 《边城》) 7.feel so ashamed感到很丢脸 5.他低下头，犹豫了一会儿，不知道如何掩饰内心 8.with one's face burning with shame脸羞愧得发烫 的尴尬。 9.cheeks burn脸颊发烫 He lowered his head and hesitated for a moment, I0.hide one's inner embarrassment掩饰某人内心的尴尬 wondering how to ll.feel very embarrassed感到非常尴尬 任务2语段表达 I2.flush with embarrassment因尴尬而脸红 During lunch,Sarah accidentally spilled her l3.a sharp sense of shame一阵强烈的羞愧 drink all over her new white shirt in front of her l4.be desperate to do sth.急于做某事 classmates.The dark stain spread quickly,and l5.eyes with tears眼眶中充满了泪水 l6.in an embarrassed voice/tone用一种尴尬的声 (她的脸因尴尬 音/语气 而变得通红).Laughter erupted from the table, I7.hear the embarrassment in one's voice听出某人声音 and Sarah felt 2. （一阵强 094 中的尴尬 烈的羞愧).She attempted to clean the mess with 18.give an embarrassed cough尴尬地咳了一声 napkins,but it only made it worse. 19.hang/drop/lower/bow one's head in shame/embarrassment 3 (急于逃避嘲 羞愧/尴尬地低下头 笑的目光)，she rushed to the bathroom,4. 20.an awkward/embarrassed silence/moment/pause (眼眶中充满了泪水).nhe 的沉默/一瞬/停顿 bathroom,she took deep breaths,steadying 2L.escape the teasing eyes逃避嘲笑的目光 herself.Later,her friends came to check on her, [跟踪演练]一提升关键能力 offering kind words and support.5. 任务1单句表达 (尽管那一刻很尴尬)，Sarah 1.我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。 appreciated the genuine concern from her friends. I can't concentrate on anything.(外研版必修三U1) 2.我感到很丢脸。我一定是蠢到家了才会连一次 温馨提示0 简单的数学测试都不及格！ 学习至此，请完成课时作业10 I must be really stupid to fail a simple math quiz!13.DOnly when/if you come to China can you ②Only then did I find 3Only by emerging yourself in Chinese con- ditions will you get the hang of the language and its essence B拾遗考点 I.知识点补充 1.make progress in 2.on earth 3.make out searching for 4.watch over Ⅱ.构词法规则 1.n.失败2.n.暴露3.n.快乐：乐趣 4.n.混合5.n.签名 …多维演练·素养提升 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解一一词多义/语境猜词 I.一词多义 1.(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C 2.(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)D Ⅱ.语境猜词 1.t.评价 [点拨]rate(熟义)h.速度；（比）率vt.划 分等级。此处意为“评价”。 2.t抨击 [点拔]attack(熟义)n.,vi.&vt.攻击。 此处意为“抨击”」 3.(1)y.射门：投球 (2)y.喷出，喷射 (3)y.拍摄，拍照 [点拨]shoot(熟义)v.(shot,shot)射杀；射 伤；发射。此处(1)意为“射门；投球” (2)意为“喷出，喷射”，(3)意为“拍摄，拍照”。 维度二语法填空一词形转换/固定搭配/单 元语法（现在进行时的被动语态） 1.was concerned 2.to conserve 3.to complete be averaged 4.existence 5.of 6.threaten 7.On 8.to 9.extinction 10.is being built 维度三单句表达一翻译句子/句式升级 1.It is difficult for me to understand this math problem 2.The weather was bad;this is why the sports meeting was put off 3.When it comes to sports,my favorite is basket- ball 4.She is dying to visit the amusement park this weekend 5.He reminded his friend to submit the project on time 6.Only when the teacher explained it again did I understand the lesson fully 板块二主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作一补全佳作并背诵 1.is one of the most endangered animals in the world 2.have left them in danger 3.it is high time that we took action to protect them 维度二读后续写微技能8一情感细节描 写：后悔、内疚与自责 任务1单句表达 1.with regretful tears in my eyes 2.felt extremely guilty 3.Drowning in feelings of guilt 4.tears of regret streaming down her cheeks 5.With guilt and regret flowing in my mind 2网勾·讲与练·高三英语RJ 任务2语段表达 1.She felt her cheeks hot with embarrassmen and guilt 2.she was paying the price 3.never let this happen again 4.admit her mistake 5.overcoming her feelings of guilt UNIT 3 THE INTERNET …词汇复现·语境串记…… 1.updated 2.privacy 3.tips 4.upset 5.tough 6.pressing 7.inspired 8.benefits …高效课堂·考点突破 A重难考点 1.①for 2at your earliest convenience 3it is convenient for you to meet that is convenient for you 2.DFor the benefit of your health 2will benefit from/by the workshop will benefit/be of benefit to/be beneficial to 3.①at②the sound of water in the distance 3Learning that your classmates keep you at a distance 4which is within walking distance of the hotel 4.①inspiration②to put 3The teacher inspired the students with pas sion for literature The teacher inspired passion for literature in the students 5.①accessible 2providing easy access to 6.①to submit②under ③pressure 4pressed her ear against the door 7.①should ②On account of③accounting for 8.①to hear 2be upset about/over/at 3What upset me was that/It upset me that 9.①where 2In case of In that case In any case 3in case your main pair is broken or lost 4should we give in to difficulties 10.Dgo over go up go without go against ②go out for a walk 3As time went by/With time going by 11.Dwas so thrilled that 2such terrible weather that 3Such an attractive place is Dalian so attractive a place 12.①lower②longer 3The more she thought about it the more frightened she felt B拾遗考点 1.知识点补充 1.in shape 2.to keep her company 3.make fun of 4.was familiar with Ⅱ.构词法规则 1.n.折扣2.n.倒计时3.h.柜台 4.ad.可数的5.ad.无数的 …多维演练·素养提升 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解—一词多义/语境猜词 1.一词多义 1.(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)D -516- 2.(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)E 3.(1)D(2)A(3)E(4)B(5)C Ⅱ.语境猜词 1.y.(尤指迅速或随手)放置 [点拨]stck(熟义)y.粘贴：将…刺入 (或插入)：（在某物中）卡住，陷住。此处意 为“（尤指迅速或随手）放置”。 2.n.工程 [点拔]engineer(熟义)m.工程师。此处 engineering意为“工程” 3.(1)ad.(时间/金钱/空间等)紧张的 (2).敦促，催促 [点拨]press(熟义)v.按，压。此处(1) pressed意为“（时间/金钱/空间等）紧张 的”，（2)意为“敦促，催促” 维度二语法填空—词形转换/固定搭配/单 元语法（现在完成时的被动语态） 1.to study 2.beneficial 3.distance 4.accessible 5.through 6.for 7.rudeness embarrassed 8.is targeted 9.updated 10.has been looked 维度三单句表达 一翻译句子/句式升级 1.As is often the case,students become more fo- cused when exams are approaching 2.It upsets me to hear about your illness 3.The more you practice,the more you improve 4.I don't know how to solve this problem 5.that So tired was she that she fell asleep im- mediately after lying down on the bed 板块二主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作—补全佳作并背诵 1.Although the Internet brings a lot of conven- ience and benefits to us 2.we'd better visit the websites that we are famil iar with 3.keep in mind the following tips when using your personal social networking account 4.avoid giving away any private information in case of identity theft 维度二读后续写微技能9一情感细节描 写：焦虑、担忧与不耐烦 任务1单句表达 1.Filled with anxiety 2.grew increasingly concerned 3.Worried/Concerned about the journey 4.with a heavy heart 5.in the depths of despair 任务2语段表达 1.Emma's anxiety grew 2.she was worried 3.her thoughts scattered 4.tapped her foot impatiently UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS -- 词汇复现·语境串记… 1.fascinating 2.approaching 3.greeted 4.charged 5.generous 6.striking …高效课堂·考点突破… A重难考点 1.Da out had been puzzled ②puzzled 3puzzled over the clues 2.①belongings②to 3belonging to the cat family 3.①with②by/with 3surrounded by/with trees 4.①of②charging ③charged at me 4was in charge of took charge of was in the charge of 5.①to②announcer ③made an announcement 6.①were②was spent ③amounted to 7.①solving②approaching 3At the approach of the Spring Festival 8.①eagerly②for to 3was eager to know the reason 9.①into②in ③are/were crowded 4came crowding into my mind 10.Dbroke into broke out ②broke down at the news ③broke in 11.①is②might as well stay at home 3seemed to be torn as well 12.①fany②f possible ③fnot④f necessary l3.①informed②wondering ③rising(④surrounded 5Keeping the environment clean B拾遗考点 I.知识点补充 1.is dotted with 2.greet her with 3.in defence of 4.rolling down Ⅱ.构词法规则 1.vt.使遭受危险2.vt.使变黑 3.vt.使悲伤4.vt.使现代化 5.v1.使文明 多维演练·素养提升 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解一一词多义/语境猜词 I.一词多义 1.(1)E(2)D(3)B(4)F(5)G (6)A(7)C 2.(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C 3.(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B Ⅱ.语境猜词 1.v.安放，放置：使处于 [点拨]position(熟义)l.位置；姿态；职 位。此处用作动词，意为“安放，放置；使处 于” 2.n.报酬：回报 [点拔]currency(熟义)n.通货；货币。此 处意为“报酬：回报” 3.vt.朝…扑面而来 [点拔]greet(熟义)以.问候；迎接。此处 意为“朝…扑面而来” 维度二语法填空一词形转换/固定搭配/单 元语法（过去分词作定语和宾补）】 1.was 2.surrounded 3.are charged 4.are/were 5.was approaching 6.to see 7.out 8.from 9.written 10.painted 维度三单句表达一翻译句子/句式升级 1.With thunder rolling in the distance,they hur- ried home 2.If no one volunteers,the event will be can- celled;if so,we'll try again next year 3.Playing basketball every day has improved my skills a lot 4.The teacher kept the students busy with a chal lenging assignment 5.He has a huge collection of novels belonging to different authors from all around the world 板块二主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作—补全佳作并背诵 1.I am eager to recommend the Summer Palace to you 2.Located in the northwest of Beijing 3.belonging to the emperors 4.is always crowded with tourists 5.I ensure you will feast your eyes on fascinating views 维度二读后续写微技能10—情感细节描 写：尴尬与羞愧 任务1单句表达 1.Embarrassed and ashamed 2.felt so ashamed 3.Feeling very embarrassed 4.her cheeks burning 5.hide his inner embarrassment 任务2语段表达 1.her face flushed with embarrassment 2.a sharp sense of shame 3.Desperate to escape the teasing eyes 4.her eyes with tears 5.Though the moment was embarrassing UNIT 5 MUSIC …词汇复现·语境串记 1.treatments 2.performances 3.capable 4.assuming 5.phenomenon 6.enables …高效课堂·考点突破 A重难考点 1.①to perform②a 3put on/gave a performance on stage 2.①for②were awarded 3When taking up the award 3.①relieved 2all people present breathed a sigh of relief sighed with/in relief ③To our relief 4.①aimlessly②to find ③aimed it at the wolf ④with the aim of 5.①tobe②Assuming ③It is assumed that 6.①to 2are under good treatment 3had better treat others with respect and kindness 7.①satisfaction②to submit with ③To her satisfaction Deveryone was satisfied with the outcome 8.①absorbing②himself③in ④Absorbed in his work 9.①get over get across 2get through this tough period 3get used to the school life 10.①As②as I remember 3As we all know/As is known to us all 11.①to handle②in 3)Today's homework was easy to do 4I'm easy to get along with -517- B拾遗考点 I.知识点补充 1.is capable of 2.cure him of 3.fell in love with 4.From then on 5.had an impact on Ⅱ.构词法规则 1..改革2..改变 3.n.制服4.v.通知 5.ad.正式的 …多维演练·素养提升… 板块一夯实根基·提升能力 维度一阅读理解 一词多义/语境猜词 1.一词多义 1.(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A 2.(1)C(2)B(3)A 3.(1)B(2)E(3)A(4)C(5)D Ⅱ.语境猜词 1.1.构成：结构 [点拨]composition(熟义)m.(音乐、艺术 诗歌的)作品。此处意为“构成：结构”。 2.t.显示…的轮廓 [点拔]outline(熟义)n.&v.概述。此处意 为“显示…的轮廓”。 3.t.上演，演出 [点拨]stage(熟义)h.(发展或进展的)时 期，阶段：（多指剧场中的）舞台。此处用作 动词，意为“上演，演出” 维度二语法填空一词形转换/固定搭配 单元语法（过去分词作表语和状语） 1.to 2.to improve 3.to 4.through 5.with 6.originally 7.gradually 8.Absorbed 9.enabling 10.promoted 维度三单句表达—翻译句子/句式升级 1.As the old saying goes,a friend in need is a friend indeed 2.His anger was a storm,fierce and uncontrolla ble 3.The wind whispered secrets through the trees 4.It was a relief that the rain stopped just before the outdoor event started 5.Aimed at improving the students'ability of lis- tening and speaking 板块二主题引领·情境写作 维度一基础写作一补全佳作并背诵 1.Learning that you are to give a lecture on Western art 2.I have been in love with music since my child- hood 3.enable us to communicate better while we are appreciating music 4.satisfy me and enrich my knowledge of music 维度二 读后续写微技能11一情感细节描 写：惊讶 任务1单句表达 1.froze with shock 2.jumped to my feet in disbelief 3.Staring at him with wide eyes 4.was amazed to 5.with a spark of surprise flashing across my face 任务2语段表达 1.his eyes widened in astonishment 2.was utterly amazed 3.filled his afternoon with wonder and excite- ment 参考答案‘☑。