精品解析：广东省湛江市麻章区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语试卷 (考试时间: 90分钟　满分: 120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does Tom learn Chinese? A. B. C. 2. How was the weather yesterday？ A. B. C. 3. Where might Sally be? A. B. C. 4. What festival is the speaker talking about？ A. B. C. 5. Which invention was first invented? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6 What does the girl think of making word cards? A. It's helpful. B. It's interesting. C. It's boring. 听对话，回答小题。 7. What's the date today? A. March 10th. B. March 11th. C. March 12th. 听对话，回答小题。 8. How much should be paid for the sports shoes? A.150 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 300 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。 9. Which turning should the woman take to the nearest bookstore? A.The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who used to be short and thin? A. Mary. B. Alex. C. Peter. 听对话，回答小题。 11. How long has Lucy learned in the library? A. For twenty-one days. B. For fourteen days. C. For seven days. 12. What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer? A. He played soccer or basketball. B. He went swimming or boating. C. He sang or told stories. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What did Mary use to be afraid of? A. High places. B. The dark. C. Being alone. 14. When did Mary's parents use to return home from Shenzhen? A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 15. Who taught Mary to cook chicken when she was young? A. Her aunt. B. Her grandparents. C. Her uncle. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Liu Ying is a ________ girl. A. fifty-year-old B. fifteen-year-old C. five-year-old 17. Liu Ying always wants to be a ________ when she grows up. A. dancer B. singer C. movie star 18. Her parents don't want her to practise singing because ________. A. they think she should study hard to get good grades B. they think it's good for her C. they think it's a good way to go to university. 19. Liu Ying thinks she should be allowed to ________. A. show her own attitude B. become a singer C. make her own decision 20. Doctors say lots of pressure is ________ for children's development. A. good B. useful C. bad D. 听填信息(本题共5小题 ，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇介绍农业机器人的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Farming Robot Who A robot which is 30 feet wide, ________ feet long and 14 feet tall, with 16 arms. Abilities It can ________ vegetables, fruit and crops(庄稼) on he farm; it can weigh things better and pack boxes more ________. Worries of the farmers The robot is a big helper, but at the same time, they might be a(n) ________ in business. Jobs of robots in the future ________, doctors and reporters. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Frank: Look! There’s a wallet over there. ____1____ Polly: Let me see what’s inside! Frank: There’s a picture of a basketball star, an invoice (发票) and some money. It is about 300 yuan. Polly: ____2____ Frank: Why do you think so? Polly: ____3____ It can’t be a girl’s wallet. Frank: I think it might be Eric’s. He likes playing basketball. Polly: ____4____ Many boys in our class like playing basketball. Frank: Oh, let’s have a look at the invoice. It is an invoice for a watch. Polly: I know Bruce bought a new watch yesterday. ____5____ Frank: OK. Let’s go and ask him. A. Whose is it? B. She loves basketball. C. I don’t think so. D. It must be a boy’s. E. I think it might be his. F. Because girls seldom use this kind of wallet. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于Frank和Polly捡到钱包后，通过钱包内的物品推测失主身份的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Look! There’s a wallet over there.”可推知，Frank发现钱包后，接下来会询问钱包的主人是谁，选项A“这是谁的？”符合语境，故选A。 【2题详解】 根据上文“There’s a picture of a basketball star...”以及下文Polly的回答“It can’t be a girl’s wallet.”可推知，Polly认为钱包一定是男孩的，选项D“这肯定是一个男孩的。”符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 根据上文“Why do you think so?”可推知，Polly在解释原因，选项F“因为女孩子很少用这种钱包。”符合语境，故选F。 【4题详解】 根据上文“I think it might be Eric’s. He likes playing basketball.”和下文“Many boys in our class like playing basketball.”可推知，Polly对Frank推测钱包是Eric的表示不认同，选项C“我不这么认为。”符合语境，故选C。 【5题详解】 根据上文“I know Bruce bought a new watch yesterday.”以及下文Frank的回答“OK. Let’s go and ask him.”可推知，Polly认为钱包可能是Bruce的，选项E“我觉得这可能是他的。”符合语境，故选E。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题， 每小题1分， 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 You want to know about my staying in America, don’t you? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really ___6___ eye-opening experience to study here. In China, I have had English classes five times a week since ___7___ grade. However, I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Mountain School, America. When I first studied English, I was told to say “I am fine.” when people said “How are you?” But in the USA, I ___8___ that people said, “I am good.” or “I am tired.” One day, ___9___ greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused (疑惑的). I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say. Since then, I ___10___ more and more differences ___11___ Chinese and US cultures. To my ___12___, the US girls spend a lot of time staying in the burning sun ___13___ a tan (晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler or “whiter”. I am also surprised by how ___14___ the US students study. Before that, I thought only students in China studied hard, but after coming here, I know a “good” student ___15___ get good grades, do a lot for the public and play sports or music if he wants to go to a top university. The kids here are so talented. I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. the five B. five C. the fifth 8. A. find B. found C. finds 9. A. someone B. anyone C. nobody 10. A. discovered B. was discovering C. have discovered 11. A. from B. among C. between 12 A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising 13. A. get B. to get C. getting 14. A. hard B. harder C. hardly 15. A. should B. might C. may 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美国留学的经历，通过对比中美文化差异，描述了在语言习惯、审美观念和学习方式等方面的不同体验。 【6题详解】 句意：说实话，在这里学习真的是一次大开眼界的经历。 a表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。此处泛指“一次大开眼界的经历”，且eye-opening以元音音素开头，所以空格处应用不定冠词an。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在中国，从五年级开始，我每周上五次英语课。 the five错误表达；five五，基数词；the fifth第五，序数词。根据“since...grade”可知，此处需用序数词表示年级顺序。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：但在美国，我发现人们会说“我挺好的”或者“我有点累”。 find发现，动词原形；found发现，过去式和过去分词；finds发现，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“people said”可知，时态是一般过去时，空格处应用过去式。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：有一天，有人用“最近怎么样？”跟我打了声招呼。 someone某人，用于肯定句中；anyone任何人，多用于疑问句和否定句；nobody没有人。根据“One day...greeted me with”可知，此处为肯定句且需表示不确定的某人。someone符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：从那以后，我发现了中美文化之间越来越多的差异。 discovered发现，过去式和过去分词；was discovering正在发现，过去进行时；have discovered已经发现，现在完成时。根据“Since then”可知，应用现在完成时。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：从那以后，我发现了中美文化之间越来越多的差异。 from来自；among三者及以上之间；between两者之间。由“Chinese and US cultures”可知，between...and...“在……和……之间”，此处表示在中、美两种文化之间。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，美国女孩会花很长时间晒太阳，就为了晒黑。 surprised感到惊讶的，形容词，修饰人；surprise惊讶，名词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，修饰事物。由“To my”可知，to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处表示令我惊讶的是。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，美国女孩会花很长时间晒太阳，就为了晒黑。 get得到，动词原形；to get得到，动词不定式；getting得到，动名词或现在分词。根据“the US girls spend a lot of time staying in the burning sun...a tan (晒黑).”可知，花很长时间晒太阳是为了晒黑，所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 14题详解】 句意：我也惊讶于美国学生学习多么努力。 hard努力地，副词原形；harder更努力地，副词比较级；hardly几乎不，副词。根据“the US students study”可知，空格处应用副词修饰动词study，且此处无比较之意，仅陈述“美国学生学习努力”这个事实。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：在那之前，我以为只有中国的学生学习努力，但来到这里之后我才知道，想要考入顶尖大学，一名“优秀”的学生不仅要成绩优异，还要为公众做很多事，并且在体育或音乐方面有所涉猎。 should应该；might可能；may也许。根据“if he wants to go to a top university”可知此处表示“（想要考入顶尖大学的）优秀学生应当具备的责任、义务或必要条件”，should最常用的用法之一就是提出针对某一目标的建议或必要标准，符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Mary had been looking for a job for several days since she graduated. And finally she got one at a ___16___ in Australia which is run by a Chinese boss. As we all know, Chinese food is very ___17___ and Chinese people are very hospitable (好客的). So Mary was not surprised when her new boss ___18___ her to have lunch to celebrate her new job. But she knew that different cultures have totally different ways of ___19___. Mary was nervous because she couldn’t use chopsticks. So Mary asked a friend to ___20___ her some suggestions about using chopsticks. And she spent an hour trying to learn how to use ___21___. The next day, the boss took her to a Chinese restaurant. To her ___22___, when they entered the restaurant, the boss told the waiter to give her a knife and fork instead of chopsticks. Hearing this, Mary was very ___23___ by this careful care, but she stuck to using chopsticks at last, because she didn’t want to be treated differently. Although it was her first time to use chopsticks and it was very difficult, Mary didn’t ___24___ trying. Finally, they ___25___ finished their meal with chopsticks. 16. A. company B. hospital C. school D. museum 17. A. expensive B. famous C. lucky D. poor 18. A. accepted B. thanked C. invited D. disliked 19. A. drinking B. working C. eating D. washing 20. A. support B. show C. explain D. offer 21. A. bowls B. chopsticks C. forks D. knives 22. A. worry B. sadness C. surprise D. joy 23. A. interested B. upset C. afraid D. touched 24. A. give up B. think about C. put down D. show off 25. A. hardly B. happily C. quickly D. angrily 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了玛丽在澳洲找到工作后，受邀与中国老板共进午餐，因担心不会用筷子而学习，最终坚持使用并完成用餐的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：最后在澳大利亚一家由中国人经营的公司找到了一份工作。 company公司；hospital医院；school学校；museum博物馆。根据“at a…in Australia which is run by a Chinese boss”可知，这里表示在澳大利亚由中国人经营的一家公司。故选A。 17题详解】 句意：众所周知，中餐非常有名，而且中国人也很好客。 expensive昂贵的；famous有名的；lucky幸运的；poor贫穷的。根据“Chinese food is very…and Chinese people are very hospitable”可知，这里表示中餐很有名。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：所以，当新老板邀请玛丽吃午餐庆祝她找到新工作时，玛丽并不感到意外。 accepted接受；thanked感谢；invited邀请；disliked不喜欢。根据“her new boss…her to have lunch to celebrate her new job”可知，这里表示老板邀请她共进午餐。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：但玛丽知道不同文化在饮食方式上差异很大。 drinking喝；working工作；eating吃；washing洗。根据“she couldn’t use chopsticks”及全文语境可知，这里表示不同的饮食方式。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：于是玛丽请一位朋友给她一些使用筷子的建议。 support支持；show展示；explain解释；offer提供。根据“Mary asked a friend to…her some suggestions about using chopsticks”可知，这里表示请朋友提供建议。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：并且她花了一个小时学习如何使用筷子。 bowls碗；chopsticks筷子；forks叉子；knives刀。根据“she couldn’t use chopsticks”及“how to use…”可知，这里表示她学习如何使用筷子。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，当他们走进餐厅时，老板告诉服务员给她刀和叉，而不是筷子。 worry担心；sadness悲伤；surprise惊讶；joy开心。根据“the boss told the waiter to give her a knife and fork instead of chopsticks”可知，这里表示玛丽感到惊讶。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：听到这句话，玛丽被这种细心的照顾深深感动了，但最后她还是坚持使用筷子，因为她不想被区别对待。 interested感兴趣的；upset沮丧的；afraid害怕的；touched感动的。根据“Hearing this, Mary was very…by this careful care”可知，这里表示她被体贴的关怀所感动。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：尽管这玛丽第一次使用筷子，而且使用起来非常困难，但她并没有放弃尝试。 give up放弃；think about思考；put down放下；show off炫耀。根据“it was her first time to use chopsticks and it was very difficult”及“didn’t…trying”可知，这里表示她没有放弃尝试。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，他们开心地用筷子吃完了饭。 hardly几乎不；happily开心地；quickly快速地；angrily生气地。根据“they…finished their meal with chopsticks”及全文语境可知，这里表示他们开心地吃完了饭。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 A Do you want an interesting English book to read? Reading books is a good way to improve your knowledge. If you try to read English books, you will get familiar (熟悉的) with English easily. However, not all English books are suitable for us. It is also important for us to select (选择) the book we are going to read. Here are some interesting books we’d like to recommend. Crenshaw: By Katherine Applegate Readers’grades (评分): 6 Jackson’s family is very poor. A cat with round eyes and a long thin tail named Crenshaw tries to help him. This book is about the significance (重要性) of family and friends. Price: $22.00 This Side of Wild: By Gary Paulsen Readers’ grades: 8 It tells the true stories of animals. The writer loved the animals and they changed his life for the better. You’ll be surprised that one animal even saved his life. Price: $14.00 The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan Coben Readers’ grades: 4 If you are interested in pop music, this book is for you! It talks about some famous singers and their life stories. Price: $12.00 Diary of a Wimpy Kid: By Jeff Kinney Readers’ grades: 8 Greg, a middle school student, is facing some problems. This book shows that though there are some difficulties, you can still be happy. Price: $16.00 If you buy the book from our website, you can get 20 percent off. For more information, please visit www.bestbooksforyou.com. 26. What might Crenshaw look like? A. B. C. D. 27. Which book gets the lowest readers’ grades? A. Crenshaw. B. This Side of Wild. C. The Best of the Song Books. D. Diary of a Wimpy Kid. 28. How much will Tom pay for This Side of Wild and Diary of a Wimpy Kid if he buys them online? A. $24. B. $26. C. $30. D. $36. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. This Side of Wild is a book about plants. B. We can learn how to save our lives in the wild from This Side of Wild. C. Diary of a Wimpy Kid is the most expensive of the four books. D. Diary of a Wimpy Kid is written by Jeff Kinney. 30. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A book about wild life. B. A book about animals. C. A website introducing music to readers. D. A magazine introducing books to readers. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要推荐了几本有趣的英文书籍，包括书籍的内容简介、读者评分和价格等信息，并提供了购买优惠和网站链接。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Crenshaw: By Katherine Applegate”部分中“A cat with round eyes and a long thin tail named Crenshaw tries to help him.”可知，Crenshaw是一只有着圆眼睛和细长尾巴的猫。A选项图片符合描述。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据各书籍的读者评分部分，“The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan Coben Readers’ grades: 4”可知，《The Best of the Song Books》的读者评分最低，为4分。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章价格部分，“This Side of Wild: Price: $14.00”和“Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Price: $16.00”，以及购买优惠“If you buy the book from our website, you can get 20 percent off.”可知，Tom在网上购买这两本书原价为$30，享受20%的折扣后，实际支付金额为30*0.8=$24。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章对Diary of a Wimpy Kid的描述“Diary of a Wimpy Kid: By Jeff Kinney”可知，D选项“Diary of a Wimpy Kid是Jeff Kinney写的”是正确的。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体内容和结尾部分“For more information, please visit http://www.bestbooksforyou.com.”可知，这篇文章最可能来自一本向读者介绍书籍的杂志，因为它提供了多本书籍的详细信息和购买链接。故选D。 B The National Report on Vision (视力) says the population of Chinese with short-sightedness (近视) has reached 600 million, and about 70% of the teenagers (aged from 13 to 19) are short-sighted. China Daily reported more serious vision problems in China. In the report, 80% senior high school students are short-sighted, followed by 71% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds. The shocking numbers are still rising these days. What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products (电子产品). However, many young people don’t take short-sightedness seriously before they are short-sighted. They think it’s easy to solve the problem with the help of glasses, or eye operations (手术). And some of them even think that it is cool to wear glasses. When they became short-sighted, spent a lot of money on glasses, and felt uncomfortable after operations, they would regret for not caring about their eyes. Here’s one of the best ways to protect your eyes. Research shows that people with more outdoor activities have better vision. Being outdoors not only gives your eyes enough light, but also helps you look far to relax your eyes. The most important advantage is that you use fewer electronic products like smartphones and TV. Let’s try our best to take care of the windows of our hearts—eyes. 31. Which can best show the short-sighted problem of students? (rate: 比率) A. B. C. D. 32. What does the underlined word “shocking” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Surprising. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Developing. 33. What are the reasons for short-sightedness? ①family history ②wearing glasses every day ③being short of sleep ④not having enough outdoor activities ⑤too much use of electronic products A. ②③④⑤ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③④ 34. What can we know according to Paragraph 3? A. All people think short-sightedness is a serious problem. B. Glasses and eye operations are useless. C. Many people don’t treat it as a problem before they are short-sighted. D. There is only one way to protect your eyes. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. Call on people to take good care of their eyesight. B. Explain the possible reasons for short-sightedness. C. Introduce World Report on Vision to readers. D. Compare the short-sighted problems in different countries. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国近视人口的现状及相关情况，并呼吁人们要好好保护视力。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“80% senior high school students are short-sighted, followed by 71% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds.”可知，高中生近视率为80%，其次初中生为71%，小学生为36%，6 岁儿童为14%。只有选项C的图表随年龄增大呈上升趋势，符合文意。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the report, 80% senior high school students are short-sighted, followed by 71% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds.”可知，报告显示，高中生近视率为80%，其次初中生为71%，小学生为36%，6 岁儿童为14%。这些数字令人吃惊。划线单词shocking与surprising“令人吃惊的”意义相近。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products (电子产品).”可知，家族遗传、没有足够的户外活动、缺乏睡眠以及过度使用电子产品都会导致近视。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, many young people don’t take short-sightedness seriously before they are short-sighted.”可知，许多年轻人在近视之前都不把近视当回事。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s try our best to take care of the windows of our hearts—eyes.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要讲述了中国近视人口的现状及相关情况，并呼吁人们要好好保护视力。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的信息介绍，右栏是七则留言。请将五个人的信息介绍和留言进行匹配。 ____36____. John is poor in English. Today he failed the English test again. He wants to improve his English no matter how difficult it is. ____37____. Mike is a sports lover. Every day he can’t be happy without sports. But today it is raining hard outside. He has to find a place to do sports inside. ____38____. Anna passed her driving test and got the driver’s license. She wanted to eat out to celebrate it with her friends. ____39____. Alice was very worried when she got up this morning. She found her son’s eyes were red and he cried all the time. She had to take him to see the doctor. ____40____. Rose is a university student. She is majoring (主修) in music and dance. Today she argues with her friend. She wants to keep calm. A. This is a great hotel to have a party. We can serve you the most delicious food in our city. We can also have some rooms for you to sing and play cards. B. Welcome to Xinghuo English Training Center. We have special plans for you to improve your English. If you want to make progress in English, that’s the place you look for. C. Welcome to People’s Children’s Hospital. We have many famous doctors here. At the same time, we are sorry to tell you that the eye department is closed today because the workers are decorating it. D. At this time in the channel our topic is “loud music” over the ten years. You can enjoy rock music. E. If you want to keep fit, you must come to our club to have a look. We have a lot of equipment (设备) for you to do exercise whether it’s a sunny day or a rainy day. F. Soft music is played all morning on this radio. No matter what you are doing now, you can enjoy our peaceful music. Please fix it on FM 103.3. G. Guangdong Eye Hospital is the only eye hospital in this city. If something is wrong with your eyes, come here, and we can give you the best service. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的不同需求和七则留言信息，需要将人的需求和留言进行匹配。 【36题详解】 根据“John is poor in English. Today he failed the English test again. He wants to improve his English no matter how difficult it is.”可知，约翰英语不好，想提高英语。选项B“欢迎来到星火英语培训中心。我们有特别的计划来提高你的英语。如果你想在英语上取得进步，那就是你要找的地方。”与之匹配。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Mike is a sports lover. Every day he can’t be happy without sports. But today it is raining hard outside. He has to find a place to do sports inside.”可知，迈克热爱运动，但今天外面雨下得很大，他得找个地方在里面做运动。选项E“如果你想保持健康，你必须来我们俱乐部看看。无论晴天还是雨天，我们都有很多设备供你锻炼。”与之匹配。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Anna passed her driving test and got the driver’s license. She wanted to eat out to celebrate it with her friends.”可知，安娜通过了驾驶考试，拿到了驾照，她想和朋友出去吃饭庆祝。选项A“这是一家举办聚会的好酒店。我们可以为您提供本市最美味的食物。我们也可以为您准备一些房间，让您唱歌和打牌。”与之匹配。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Alice was very worried when she got up this morning. She found her son’s eyes were red and he cried all the time. She had to take him to see the doctor.”可知，爱丽丝发现儿子的眼睛红了，一直哭，她得带他去看医生。选项G“广东眼科医院是本市唯一的眼科医院。如果你的眼睛有问题，来这里，我们可以给你最好的服务。”与之匹配。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Rose is a university student. She is majoring (主修) in music and dance. Today she argues with her friend. She wants to keep calm.”可知，罗斯是一名大学生，主修音乐和舞蹈，今天她和朋友吵架了，她想保持冷静。选项F“这个电台整个上午都在播放轻柔的音乐。无论你现在在做什么，你都可以享受我们宁静的音乐。请将其固定在调频103.3。”与之匹配。故选F。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 so interest for they such open difficult take tradition over get luck As traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is becoming more and more popular all over the world, lots of foreign students have come to China to study it. 20-year-old Sawyer from Russia is one of ____41____. When Sawyer was 10 years old, she often had a headache. Then her mother took her to see a TCM doctor near their home. The doctor checked her pulse (脉搏), looked ____42____ her carefully, and gave her some medicine. After several weeks of ____43____ the medicine, she ____44____ better at last. “His medical skills were like magic,” Sawyer was ____45____ surprised at TCM that she showed great ____46____ in it and decided to study it. Now she is a student at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. At first, it was too ____47____ for her to understand the meanings of TCM words and expressions because the culture and language are different. ____48____, the university offers help. It provides a lot of courses, including chemistry, language study and Chinese ____49____ culture. “I plan to return to my hometown after graduation and ____50____ a TCM clinic (诊所) in my hometown,” said Sawyer. “I want to tell my parents and friends that traditional Chinese medicine is a good and wise choice.” 【答案】41. them 42. over 43. taking 44. got 45. so 46. interest 47. difficult 48. Luckily 49. traditional 50. open 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自俄罗斯的Sawyer因为中医的神奇疗效而对中医产生兴趣，来到中国学习中医，并计划毕业后回家乡开一家中医诊所的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：20岁的来自俄罗斯的Sawyer就是其中之一。根据“lots of foreign students have come to China to study it”可知，此处是指Sawyer是这些外国学生之一，one of them“他们中的一个”，用代词宾格them。故填them。 【42题详解】 句意：医生检查了她的脉搏，仔细地看了看她，并给了她一些药。根据“looked...her carefully”可知，是仔细地看了看她，look over“仔细检查”，动词短语。故填over。 【43题详解】 句意：吃了几周的药后，她终于感觉好多了。根据“the medicine”可知，是指吃药，take the medicine“吃药”，介词of后接动名词taking。故填taking。 【44题详解】 句意：吃了几周的药后，她终于感觉好多了。根据“better”可知，此处是指感觉好多了，get“变得”，动词，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式got。故填got。 【45题详解】 句意：Sawyer对中医感到非常惊讶，以至于她对中医产生了极大的兴趣，并决定学习中医。根据“surprised at TCM that...”可知，此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【46题详解】 句意：Sawyer对中医感到非常惊讶，以至于她对中医产生了极大的兴趣，并决定学习中医。根据“she showed great...in it”可知，此处是指对中医产生了极大的兴趣，show interest in“对……感兴趣”，动词短语。故填interest。 【47题详解】 句意：起初，由于文化和语言的不同，她很难理解中医词汇和表达的含义。根据“to understand the meanings of TCM words and expressions”可知，是指理解中医词汇和表达的含义很难，difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填difficult。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，这所大学提供了帮助。根据“the university offers help”可知，这是幸运的，luckily“幸运地”，副词，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 【49题详解】 句意：它提供了很多课程，包括化学、语言学习和中国传统文化。根据“Chinese...culture”可知，此处是指中国传统文化，traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语修饰名词culture。故填traditional。 【50题详解】 句意：“我计划毕业后回到家乡，在家乡开一家中医诊所，”Sawyer说。根据“a TCM clinic (诊所) in my hometown”可知，是指开一家中医诊所，open“开办”，动词，and连接并列成分，此处与return形式一致，用动词原形。故填open。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 The Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in late January or early February, marking the beginning of a new year on the lunar calendar. The celebration lasts for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. People prepare for the Chinese New Year by cleaning their homes to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. They decorate their houses with red lanterns, paper cuttings, and put up couplets. Red is considered a lucky color and is used everywhere during the festival. On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a big feast called the “reunion dinner,” which includes dishes like dumplings, fish, and rice cakes. Each dish has a special meaning, such as wonderful life, rich food, and good luck. After dinner, people stay up late to watch the New Year’s Gala on TV and set off fireworks to welcome the new year. Children look forward to receiving red envelopes filled with money from their elders, which symbolize good luck and blessings. They also enjoy visiting relatives and friends during the holiday, sharing gifts and greetings. The Chinese New Year is a time for family reunions, delicious food, and joyful celebrations. It is a beautiful tradition that brings people together and spreads happiness all around. 51. What is the Chinese New Year also known as? _____________________________________ 52. How long does the Chinese New Year celebration last? _____________________________________ 53. What do people do to prepare for the Chinese New Year? _____________________________________ 54. What is the meaning of the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve? _____________________________________ 55. What do children receive from their elders during the Chinese New Year? _____________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流分享活动，征集大家对于传统节日的感想。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍中国最重要的传统节日——春节。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实班名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右，书写工整、规范。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It is also known as the Spring Festival. 52. It lasts for 15 days. 53. To prepare for the Chinese New Year, people clean their homes to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. They also decorate their houses with red lanterns, paper cuttings and put up couplets. 54. It is a time for families to gather and enjoy a big feast together, symbolizing good luck and blessings. 55. They receive red envelopes filled with money. 56. 例文 The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls in January or February. To prepare for it, my family and I do a thorough cleaning to sweep away bad luck and decorate our home with red lanterns and couplets. On New Year’s Eve, we usually have a big dinner with my grandparents. Then we watch fireworks. It’s very exciting for me to receive red envelopes. We visit relatives and friends during the holiday. The Spring Festival makes me feel full of happiness with my family. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的庆祝活动。 【51题详解】 根据“The Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival…”可知，中国新年也被称为春节。故填It is also known as the Spring Festival. 【52题详解】 根据“The celebration lasts for 15 days”可知，春节庆祝活动会持续15天。故填It lasts for 15 days. 【53题详解】 根据“People prepare for the Chinese New Year by cleaning their homes to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. They decorate their houses with red lanterns, paper cuttings, and put up couplets.”可知，为筹备春节，人们会打扫屋舍，扫除晦气、迎接好运；还会用红灯笼、剪纸装点房屋，并张贴春联。故填To prepare for the Chinese New Year, people clean their homes to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. They also decorate their houses with red lanterns, paper cuttings and put up couplets. 【54题详解】 根据“On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a big feast called the ‘reunion dinner,’ which includes dishes like dumplings, fish, and rice cakes. Each dish has a special meaning, such as wonderful life, rich food, and good luck.”可知，除夕团圆饭是阖家团圆、共享盛宴的时刻，象征着吉祥如意与福运满满。故填It is a time for families to gather and enjoy a big feast together, symbolizing good luck and blessings. 【55题详解】 根据“Children look forward to receiving red envelopes filled with money from their elders”可知，孩子们会从长辈那里收到装满压岁钱的红包。故填They receive red envelopes filled with money. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明春节的重要性并介绍春节的时间； 第二步，描述春节前后的活动； 第三步，谈谈过春节的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional传统的 ②decorate装饰 ③happiness幸福 [高分句型] ①To prepare for it, my family and I do a thorough cleaning to sweep away bad luck and decorate our home with red lanterns and couplets.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语试卷 (考试时间: 90分钟　满分: 120分) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does Tom learn Chinese? A. B. C. 2. How was the weather yesterday？ A. B. C. 3. Where might Sally be? A. B. C. 4. What festival is the speaker talking about？ A. B. C. 5. Which invention was first invented? A. B. C. B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 6. What does the girl think of making word cards? A. It's helpful. B. It's interesting. C. It's boring. 听对话，回答小题。 7. What's the date today? A. March 10th. B. March 11th. C. March 12th. 听对话，回答小题。 8. How much should be paid for the sports shoes? A.150 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 300 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。 9. Which turning should the woman take to the nearest bookstore? A.The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning. 听对话，回答小题 10. Who used to be short and thin? A. Mary. B. Alex. C. Peter. 听对话，回答小题。 11. How long has Lucy learned in the library? A. For twenty-one days. B. For fourteen days. C. For seven days. 12. What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer? A. He played soccer or basketball. B. He went swimming or boating. C. He sang or told stories. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What did Mary use to be afraid of? A. High places. B. The dark. C. Being alone. 14. When did Mary's parents use to return home from Shenzhen? A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 15. Who taught Mary to cook chicken when she was young? A. Her aunt. B. Her grandparents. C. Her uncle. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Liu Ying is a ________ girl. A. fifty-year-old B. fifteen-year-old C. five-year-old 17. Liu Ying always wants to be a ________ when she grows up. A. dancer B. singer C. movie star 18. Her parents don't want her to practise singing because ________. A. they think she should study hard to get good grades B. they think it's good for her C. they think it's a good way to go to university. 19. Liu Ying thinks she should be allowed to ________. A. show her own attitude B. become a singer C. make her own decision 20. Doctors say lots of pressure is ________ for children's development. A. good B. useful C. bad D. 听填信息(本题共5小题 ，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇介绍农业机器人的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Farming Robot Who A robot which is 30 feet wide, ________ feet long and 14 feet tall, with 16 arms. Abilities It can ________ vegetables, fruit and crops(庄稼) on he farm; it can weigh things better and pack boxes more ________. Worries of the farmers The robot is a big helper, but at the same time, they might be a(n) ________ in business. Jobs of robots in the future ________, doctors and reporters. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Frank: Look! There’s a wallet over there. ____1____ Polly: Let me see what’s inside! Frank: There’s a picture of a basketball star, an invoice (发票) and some money. It is about 300 yuan. Polly: ____2____ Frank: Why do you think so? Polly: ____3____ It can’t be a girl’s wallet. Frank: I think it might be Eric’s. He likes playing basketball. Polly: ____4____ Many boys in our class like playing basketball. Frank: Oh, let’s have a look at the invoice. It is an invoice for a watch. Polly: I know Bruce bought a new watch yesterday. ____5____ Frank: OK. Let’s go and ask him. A. Whose is it? B. She loves basketball. C. I don’t think so. D. It must be a boy’s. E. I think it might be his. F. Because girls seldom use this kind of wallet. 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题， 每小题1分， 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 You want to know about my staying in America, don’t you? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really ___6___ eye-opening experience to study here. In China, I have had English classes five times a week since ___7___ grade. However, I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Mountain School, America. When I first studied English, I was told to say “I am fine.” when people said “How are you?” But in the USA, I ___8___ that people said, “I am good.” or “I am tired.” One day, ___9___ greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused (疑惑的). I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say. Since then, I ___10___ more and more differences ___11___ Chinese and US cultures. To my ___12___, the US girls spend a lot of time staying in the burning sun ___13___ a tan (晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler or “whiter”. I am also surprised by how ___14___ the US students study. Before that, I thought only students in China studied hard, but after coming here, I know a “good” student ___15___ get good grades, do a lot for the public and play sports or music if he wants to go to a top university. The kids here are so talented. I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. the five B. five C. the fifth 8. A. find B. found C. finds 9. A. someone B. anyone C. nobody 10. A. discovered B. was discovering C. have discovered 11. A. from B. among C. between 12. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising 13. A. get B. to get C. getting 14. A. hard B. harder C. hardly 15. A. should B. might C. may 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Mary had been looking for a job for several days since she graduated. And finally she got one at a ___16___ in Australia which is run by a Chinese boss. As we all know, Chinese food is very ___17___ and Chinese people are very hospitable (好客的). So Mary was not surprised when her new boss ___18___ her to have lunch to celebrate her new job. But she knew that different cultures have totally different ways of ___19___. Mary was nervous because she couldn’t use chopsticks. So Mary asked a friend to ___20___ her some suggestions about using chopsticks. And she spent an hour trying to learn how to use ___21___. The next day, the boss took her to a Chinese restaurant. To her ___22___, when they entered the restaurant, the boss told the waiter to give her a knife and fork instead of chopsticks. Hearing this, Mary was very ___23___ by this careful care, but she stuck to using chopsticks at last, because she didn’t want to be treated differently. Although it was her first time to use chopsticks and it was very difficult, Mary didn’t ___24___ trying. Finally, they ___25___ finished their meal with chopsticks. 16. A. company B. hospital C. school D. museum 17. A. expensive B. famous C. lucky D. poor 18. A. accepted B. thanked C. invited D. disliked 19. A. drinking B. working C. eating D. washing 20. A. support B. show C. explain D. offer 21. A. bowls B. chopsticks C. forks D. knives 22. A. worry B. sadness C. surprise D. joy 23. A. interested B. upset C. afraid D. touched 24. A. give up B. think about C. put down D. show off 25. A. hardly B. happily C. quickly D. angrily 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 A Do you want an interesting English book to read? Reading books is a good way to improve your knowledge. If you try to read English books, you will get familiar (熟悉的) with English easily. However, not all English books are suitable for us. It is also important for us to select (选择) the book we are going to read. Here are some interesting books we’d like to recommend. Crenshaw: By Katherine Applegate Readers’grades (评分): 6 Jackson’s family is very poor. A cat with round eyes and a long thin tail named Crenshaw tries to help him. This book is about the significance (重要性) of family and friends. Price: $22.00 This Side of Wild: By Gary Paulsen Readers’ grades: 8 It tells the true stories of animals. The writer loved the animals and they changed his life for the better. You’ll be surprised that one animal even saved his life. Price: $14.00 The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan Coben Readers’ grades: 4 If you are interested in pop music, this book is for you! It talks about some famous singers and their life stories. Price: $12.00 Diary of a Wimpy Kid: By Jeff Kinney Readers’ grades: 8 Greg, a middle school student, is facing some problems. This book shows that though there are some difficulties, you can still be happy. Price: $16.00 If you buy the book from our website, you can get 20 percent off. For more information, please visit www.bestbooksforyou.com. 26. What might Crenshaw look like? A. B. C. D. 27. Which book gets the lowest readers’ grades? A. Crenshaw. B. This Side of Wild. C The Best of the Song Books. D. Diary of a Wimpy Kid. 28. How much will Tom pay for This Side of Wild and Diary of a Wimpy Kid if he buys them online? A. $24. B. $26. C. $30. D. $36. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. This Side of Wild is a book about plants. B. We can learn how to save our lives in the wild from This Side of Wild. C. Diary of a Wimpy Kid is the most expensive of the four books. D. Diary of a Wimpy Kid is written by Jeff Kinney. 30. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A book about wild life. B. A book about animals. C. A website introducing music to readers. D. A magazine introducing books to readers. B The National Report on Vision (视力) says the population of Chinese with short-sightedness (近视) has reached 600 million, and about 70% of the teenagers (aged from 13 to 19) are short-sighted. China Daily reported more serious vision problems in China. In the report, 80% senior high school students are short-sighted, followed by 71% in junior high school, 36% in primary school and 14% of 6-year-olds. The shocking numbers are still rising these days. What causes this eyesight problem? Besides family history, there are some other reasons, such as not having enough outdoor activities, being short of enough sleep and too much use of electronic products (电子产品). However, many young people don’t take short-sightedness seriously before they are short-sighted. They think it’s easy to solve the problem with the help of glasses, or eye operations (手术). And some of them even think that it is cool to wear glasses. When they became short-sighted, spent a lot of money on glasses, and felt uncomfortable after operations, they would regret for not caring about their eyes. Here’s one of the best ways to protect your eyes. Research shows that people with more outdoor activities have better vision. Being outdoors not only gives your eyes enough light, but also helps you look far to relax your eyes. The most important advantage is that you use fewer electronic products like smartphones and TV. Let’s try our best to take care of the windows of our hearts—eyes. 31. Which can best show the short-sighted problem of students? (rate: 比率) A. B. C. D. 32. What does the underlined word “shocking” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Surprising. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Developing. 33. What are the reasons for short-sightedness? ①family history ②wearing glasses every day ③being short of sleep ④not having enough outdoor activities ⑤too much use of electronic products A. ②③④⑤ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ①②③④ 34. What can we know according to Paragraph 3? A. All people think short-sightedness is a serious problem. B. Glasses and eye operations are useless. C Many people don’t treat it as a problem before they are short-sighted. D. There is only one way to protect your eyes. 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A Call on people to take good care of their eyesight. B. Explain the possible reasons for short-sightedness. C. Introduce World Report on Vision to readers. D. Compare the short-sighted problems in different countries. C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的信息介绍，右栏是七则留言。请将五个人的信息介绍和留言进行匹配。 ____36____. John is poor in English. Today he failed the English test again. He wants to improve his English no matter how difficult it is. ____37____. Mike is a sports lover. Every day he can’t be happy without sports. But today it is raining hard outside. He has to find a place to do sports inside. ____38____. Anna passed her driving test and got the driver’s license. She wanted to eat out to celebrate it with her friends. ____39____. Alice was very worried when she got up this morning. She found her son’s eyes were red and he cried all the time. She had to take him to see the doctor. ____40____. Rose is a university student. She is majoring (主修) in music and dance. Today she argues with her friend. She wants to keep calm. A. This is a great hotel to have a party. We can serve you the most delicious food in our city. We can also have some rooms for you to sing and play cards. B. Welcome to Xinghuo English Training Center. We have special plans for you to improve your English. If you want to make progress in English, that’s the place you look for. C. Welcome to People’s Children’s Hospital. We have many famous doctors here. At the same time, we are sorry to tell you that the eye department is closed today because the workers are decorating it. D. At this time in the channel our topic is “loud music” over the ten years. You can enjoy rock music. E. If you want to keep fit, you must come to our club to have a look. We have a lot of equipment (设备) for you to do exercise whether it’s a sunny day or a rainy day. F. Soft music is played all morning on this radio. No matter what you are doing now, you can enjoy our peaceful music. Please fix it on FM 103.3. G. Guangdong Eye Hospital is the only eye hospital in this city. If something is wrong with your eyes, come here, and we can give you the best service. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 so interest for they such open difficult take tradition over get luck As traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is becoming more and more popular all over the world, lots of foreign students have come to China to study it. 20-year-old Sawyer from Russia is one of ____41____. When Sawyer was 10 years old, she often had a headache. Then her mother took her to see a TCM doctor near their home. The doctor checked her pulse (脉搏), looked ____42____ her carefully, and gave her some medicine. After several weeks of ____43____ the medicine, she ____44____ better at last. “His medical skills were like magic,” Sawyer was ____45____ surprised at TCM that she showed great ____46____ in it and decided to study it. Now she is a student at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. At first, it was too ____47____ for her to understand the meanings of TCM words and expressions because the culture and language are different. ____48____, the university offers help. It provides a lot of courses, including chemistry, language study and Chinese ____49____ culture. “I plan to return to my hometown after graduation and ____50____ a TCM clinic (诊所) in my hometown” said Sawyer. “I want to tell my parents and friends that traditional Chinese medicine is a good and wise choice.” 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 The Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in late January or early February, marking the beginning of a new year on the lunar calendar. The celebration lasts for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. People prepare for the Chinese New Year by cleaning their homes to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. They decorate their houses with red lanterns, paper cuttings, and put up couplets. Red is considered a lucky color and is used everywhere during the festival. On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a big feast called the “reunion dinner,” which includes dishes like dumplings, fish, and rice cakes. Each dish has a special meaning, such as wonderful life, rich food, and good luck. After dinner, people stay up late to watch the New Year’s Gala on TV and set off fireworks to welcome the new year. Children look forward to receiving red envelopes filled with money from their elders, which symbolize good luck and blessings. They also enjoy visiting relatives and friends during the holiday, sharing gifts and greetings. The Chinese New Year is a time for family reunions, delicious food, and joyful celebrations. It is a beautiful tradition that brings people together and spreads happiness all around. 51. What is the Chinese New Year also known as? _____________________________________ 52. How long does the Chinese New Year celebration last? _____________________________________ 53. What do people do to prepare for the Chinese New Year? _____________________________________ 54. What is the meaning of the reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve? _____________________________________ 55. What do children receive from their elders during the Chinese New Year? _____________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流分享活动，征集大家对于传统节日的感想。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍中国最重要的传统节日——春节。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实班名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右，书写工整、规范。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $