Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling(学生练习卷)-2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第16卷(原卷版+解析版)
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第16卷,主要练习Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling内容,包括旅游活动与景点相关词汇、一般将来时、制定合适的旅行计划的步骤表达等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第16卷
Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling学生练习卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. 假期
A. holiday B. weekend C. festival D. month
( )2. 著名的
A. famous B. important C. beautiful D. interesting
( )3. 计划
A. think B. plan C. go D. travel
( )4. 湖
A. river B. sea C. lake D. mountain
( )5. 尝试;品尝
A. eat B. drink C. taste D. cook
( )6. 首都
A. city B. country C. capital D. town
( )7. 便宜的
A. expensive B. low C. high D. cheap
( )8. 博物馆
A. library B.supermarket C. hospital D. museum
( )9. 拍照
A. take photos B. make photos
C. do photos D. have photos
( )10. 难忘的
A. forgettable B. unforgettable C. boring D. tiring
二、选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. My brother ______ visit the museum this Sunday.
A. going to B. is going to C. are going to D. go to
( )12. —What ______ you ______ do tomorrow?
—I ______ watch a movie.
A. are; going to; am going to B. do; going to; will
C. will; /; am going D. are; will; will
( )13. They ______ not travel by train next week. They will take a plane.
A. are B. is C. will D. do
( )14. —______ she going to take many photos on the trip?
—Yes, she ______.
A. Does; does B. Is; will
C. Will; will D. Is; is
( ) 15. —How much ______ the train ticket cost?
—About 200 yuan.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
( )16. We ______ have a picnic if the weather is fine this weekend.
A. are going B. go to C. are going to D. goes to
( )17. —When ______ you leave for Shanghai?
—Next Monday morning.
A. are B. do C. will D. did
( )18. He ______ probably visit his grandparents during the summer vacation.
A. is B. will C. does D. going to
( ) 19. —______ are you going to travel to London?
—Next summer vacation.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Why
( ) 20. —______ are you going to visit in Beijing?
—The Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
A. When B. Who C. How D. What
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( ) 21. — Let's plan a trip to Hangzhou during the holiday.
— ______! The West Lake is beautiful in spring.
A. Good idea
B. No way
C. What a pity
D. I'm busy
( ) 22. — Could you help me book two train tickets online?
— ______. I know how to do it.
A. Sorry, I can't
B. Of course
C. Not really
D. It's too hard
( ) 23. — I feel a bit nervous about my first trip alone.
— ______. You can call me anytime if you need help.
A. Don't be silly
B. Take it easy
C. Hurry up
D. You're right
( ) 24. — I can't find my passport. I need it for the trip tomorrow!
— ______. Check your bag again carefully.
A. Don't worry
B. That's great
C. I don't care
D. Hurry up
( ) 25. — Would you like to join our camping trip this weekend?
— ______. I love being outdoors.
A. No, thanks
B. Yes, I'd love to
C. Maybe next time
D. I'm not sure
( ) 26. — Can I use your map? I think I'm lost.
— ______. Here you are.
A. Sorry, I need it
B. Of course
C. How come
D. Not at all
( ) 27. — It's raining heavily. Our beach trip might be cancelled.
— ______. I was really looking forward to it.
A. I hope so
B. Bad luck
C. Sounds good
D. Great news
( ) 28. — The food in this street is so delicious!
— ______. I want to try everything.
A. Forget it
B. Take it easy
C. You're right
D. I'm sorry
( ) 29. — Your travel photos from Tibet are fantastic!
— ______. It was an amazing trip.
A. Thank you
B. It doesn't matter
C. You're joking
D. Don't say that
( ) 30. — Please remember to bring warm clothes. It's cold in the mountains.
— OK. ______.
A. Have a good trip
B. Well done
C. I'll write it down
D. I've already packed them
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Smart Tips for Your First Mountain Trip
Planning your first trip to a mountain area? Here are some tips to make it safe and fun.
Before you go:
·Check the weather. Mountain weather changes fast.
·Wear strong shoes and take a warm jacket.
·Pack light. Only take what you really need.
·Tell someone where you are going and when you will be back.
On the trip:
·Start early in the morning. It gives you more time.
·Always stay on the marked paths. Do not go alone into unknown areas.
·Take breaks and drink water often.
·Take photos but don’t always look at your phone. Enjoy the view with your eyes.
After the trip:
·Stretch your legs. They might feel sore.
·Write down what you saw and felt. It helps you remember the trip longer.
A good trip is a safe trip. Happy travelling!
31.What is this passage mainly about?
A. How to choose a mountain to climb.
B. What to buy for a mountain trip.
C. Tips for a first mountain trip.
D. Stories about mountain adventures.
32.Why should you tell someone your plan before going?
A. To get a cheaper price.
B. For safety reasons.
C. To find a travel partner.
D. To get free food.
33.What does the writer suggest doing during the trip?
A. Take as many things as you can.
B. Go alone to quiet places.
C. Start your trip in the afternoon.
D. Stay on the marked paths.
34.What does the word “sore” in “They might feel sore” probably mean?
A. 轻松的
B. 强壮的
C. 酸痛的
D. 温暖的
35.What is the writer’s main message?
A. Mountain trips are only for strong people.
B. Safety and preparation make a trip good.
C. You should always travel with a big group.
D. Taking photos is the most important thing.
Passage 2
A Special Train Journey
Last year, my family took a slow train to Lijiang. It was a long trip—almost ten hours. I thought it would be boring, but I was wrong.
At first, I just listened to music. Then I started looking out of the window. I saw green fields, small villages, and rivers under the blue sky. It was like a moving painting. I put my phone away.
My little brother made friends with a boy in the next seat. They played card games. My parents talked with an old couple. They shared food and stories. The old man told us about Lijiang many years ago.
We didn’t rush. We talked, laughed, and watched the world go by. When we arrived, I felt I already knew a bit about this place because of the people on the train.
Now, when I think of that trip, I don’t remember being tired. I remember the views from the window and the kind people we met. Sometimes, the journey itself is as beautiful as the destination.
36.How long was the train trip to Lijiang?
A. Five hours.
B. Almost ten hours.
C. One day.
D. Two hours.
37.What did the writer do at the beginning of the trip?
A. Read a book.
B. Played cards.
C. Listened to music.
D. Talked with parents.
38.Who told stories about old Lijiang?
A. The writer’s father.
B. A boy in the next seat.
C. An old man on the train.
D. The train driver.
39.How did the writer feel when they arrived in Lijiang?
A. Too tired to walk.
B. Bored and unhappy.
C. A little familiar with the place.
D. Lost and confused.
40.What is the main lesson the writer learned from this trip?
A. Always take a fast train.
B. The journey can be as good as the destination.
C. Never talk to strangers on a train.
D. Travelling with family is always meaningful.
五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
Last month, our teacher asked us to make a travel plan for the coming holiday. It could be a real trip or just a dream one. I decided to plan a 41 to Xi'an because I love history.
First, I needed to think about the 42 . I would go during the summer holiday because I would have more free time. Then, I had to choose how to travel. I looked up information online and 43 that taking the high-speed train was the best choice. It was fast and not too expensive.
The next step was to decide where to 44 . I wanted a hotel close to the city center so I could visit places easily. After reading many comments, I found one that was clean and had good 45 .
I also made a list of places I wanted to see. The Terracotta Warriors were at the top of my list. I planned to spend a whole day 46 them. Of course, I also included trying local food like Biangbiang noodles in my plan.
When I finished my plan, I felt very 47 . I showed it to my teacher. She said, “Good job! A plan like this helps you 48 your time and money well. Even if you don’t go now, you have learned how to 49 a trip.”
This activity taught me that planning is not just for trips. It is a useful 50 for many things in life. Now I feel more confident about organizing other activities too.
41. A. meal B. trip C. party D. game
42. A. date B. weather C. price D. person
43. A. forgot B. hoped C. decided D. remembered
44. A. play B. study C. stay D. eat
45. A. reviews B. colors C. sizes D. rules
46. A. drawing B. buying C. visiting D. cleaning
47. A. tired B. worried C. bored D. proud
48. A. waste B. save C. lose D. use
49. A. enjoy B. finish C. organize D. forget
50. A. problem B. joke C. skill D. dream
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 读万卷书,行万里路。
_______________________________________________________________________________
52. 下个月,我和我的家人将去北京旅行。
_______________________________________________________________________________
53. 这个周末你会待在家里还是去参观博物馆?
_______________________________________________________________________________
54. 他不会花太多钱在那次旅行上。
_______________________________________________________________________________
55. 她将什么时候为她的旅行订酒店?
_______________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第16卷,主要练习Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling内容,包括旅游活动与景点相关词汇、一般将来时、制定合适的旅行计划的步骤表达等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第16卷
Unit 8 Treasured Memories of Travelling学生练习卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. 假期
A. holiday B. weekend C. festival D. month
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。holiday 意为“假期”,符合中文释义。B项 weekend 意为“周末”,C项 festival 意为“节日”,D项 month 意为“月”,均与词义不符。
( )2. 著名的
A. famous B. important C. beautiful D. interesting
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。famous 意为“著名的”,符合中文释义。B项 important 意为“重要的”,C项 beautiful 意为“美丽的”,D项 interesting 意为“有趣的”,均与词义不符。
( )3. 计划
A. think B. plan C. go D. travel
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。plan 意为“计划”,符合中文释义。A项 think 意为“思考”,C项 go 意为“去”,D项 travel 意为“旅行”,均与词义不符。
( )4. 湖
A. river B. sea C. lake D. mountain
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。lake 意为“湖”,符合中文释义。A项 river 意为“河流”,B项 sea 意为“海”,D项 mountain 意为“山”,均与词义不符。
( )5. 尝试;品尝
A. eat B. drink C. taste D. cook
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。taste 意为“品尝”,符合中文释义。A项 eat 意为“吃”,B项 drink 意为“喝”,D项 cook 意为“烹饪”,均与词义不符。
( )6. 首都
A. city B. country C. capital D. town
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。capital 意为“首都”,符合中文释义。A项 city 意为“城市”,B项 country 意为“国家”,D项 town 意为“城镇”,均与词义不符。
( )7. 便宜的
A. expensive B. low C. high D. cheap
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。cheap 意为“便宜的”,符合中文释义。A项 expensive 意为“昂贵的”,B项 low 意为“低的”,C项 high 意为“高的”,均与词义不符。
( )8. 博物馆
A. library B.supermarket C. hospital D. museum
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。museum 意为“博物馆”,符合中文释义。A项 library 意为“图书馆”,B项 supermarket 意为“超市”,C项 hospital 意为“医院”,均与词义不符。
( )9. 拍照
A. take photos B. make photos
C. do photos D. have photos
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词固定搭配。“拍照”的固定搭配是 take photos。
( )10. 难忘的
A. forgettable B. unforgettable C. boring D. tiring
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。unforgettable 意为“难忘的”,符合中文释义。A项 forgettable 意为“易忘的”,C项 boring 意为“无聊的”,D项 tiring 意为“令人疲倦的”,均与词义不符。
二、选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. My brother ______ visit the museum this Sunday.
A. going to B. is going to C. are going to D. go to
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般将来时 be going to 结构。主语 My brother 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。
( )12. —What ______ you ______ do tomorrow?
—I ______ watch a movie.
A. are; going to; am going to B. do; going to; will
C. will; /; am going D. are; will; will
【答案】A
【详解】考查 be going to 结构在特殊疑问句和答语中的运用。问句主语 you 对应 be 动词 are;答语主语 I 对应 am going to。
( )13. They ______ not travel by train next week. They will take a plane.
A. are B. is C. will D. do
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般将来时 will 的否定形式。will not 可缩写为 won’t,表示“将不会”。
( )14. —______ she going to take many photos on the trip?
—Yes, she ______.
A. Does; does B. Is; will
C. Will; will D. Is; is
【答案】D
【详解】考查 be going to 结构的一般疑问句及其回答。主语 she 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。
( ) 15. —How much ______ the train ticket cost?
—About 200 yuan.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般现在时第三人称单数疑问句结构。主语 the train ticket 是第三人称单数,实义动词 cost 前应加助动词 does 构成疑问。
( )16. We ______ have a picnic if the weather is fine this weekend.
A. are going B. go to C. are going to D. goes to
【答案】C
【详解】考查 be going to 表示计划或意图。主语 We 是复数,be 动词用 are。
( )17. —When ______ you leave for Shanghai?
—Next Monday morning.
A. are B. do C. will D. did
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般将来时 will 在特殊疑问句中的使用。答语 Next Monday morning 表示将来时间,问句用 will 提问。
( )18. He ______ probably visit his grandparents during the summer vacation.
A. is B. will C. does D. going to
【答案】B
【详解】考查 will 表示将来可能性。probably 常与 will 连用,表示“很可能会”。
( ) 19. —______ are you going to travel to London?
—Next summer vacation.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Why
【答案】B
【详解】考查特殊疑问词辨析。答语 “Next summer vacation” 表示将来的时间,故问句应询问“什么时候”,用 When。
( ) 20. —______ are you going to visit in Beijing?
—The Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
A. When B. Who C. How D. What
【答案】D
【详解】考查特殊疑问词辨析。答语是具体的地点或事物名称(The Great Wall...),故问句应询问“参观什么”,用 What。
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( ) 21. — Let's plan a trip to Hangzhou during the holiday.
— ______! The West Lake is beautiful in spring.
A. Good idea
B. No way
C. What a pity
D. I'm busy
【答案】A
【详解】 考查对旅行建议的积极回应。对方提议去杭州旅行,回应应表示赞同或支持。A项“好主意!”表示鼓励,并补充“西湖春天很美”作为理由,符合交际逻辑。
( ) 22. — Could you help me book two train tickets online?
— ______. I know how to do it.
A. Sorry, I can't
B. Of course
C. Not really
D. It's too hard
【答案】B
【详解】 考查对帮助请求的肯定答复。对方请求帮忙网上订票,B项“当然可以”表示乐意帮忙,并补充“我知道怎么做”,是热情、自信的回应。
( ) 23. — I feel a bit nervous about my first trip alone.
— ______. You can call me anytime if you need help.
A. Don't be silly
B. Take it easy
C. Hurry up
D. You're right
【答案】B
【详解】 考查对他人担忧情绪的安慰和鼓励。对方表示对首次独自旅行感到紧张,B项“Take it easy”(放轻松)是常用的安慰语,并补充“需要帮助随时可以打电话”,提供了情感支持与具体帮助承诺,是恰当、体贴的回应。
( ) 24. — I can't find my passport. I need it for the trip tomorrow!
— ______. Check your bag again carefully.
A. Don't worry
B. That's great
C. I don't care
D. Hurry up
【答案】A
【详解】 考查对他人紧急情况的安慰。对方找不到护照很着急,A项“别担心”是常用的安慰语,并给出合理建议“仔细再检查一下包”,符合情境。
( ) 25. — Would you like to join our camping trip this weekend?
— ______. I love being outdoors.
A. No, thanks
B. Yes, I'd love to
C. Maybe next time
D. I'm not sure
【答案】B
【详解】 考查对邀请的积极接受。对方邀请参加露营,B项“是的,我很乐意”表示接受,并补充理由“我喜欢户外活动”,使回应更自然完整。
( ) 26. — Can I use your map? I think I'm lost.
— ______. Here you are.
A. Sorry, I need it
B. Of course
C. How come
D. Not at all
【答案】B
【详解】 考查对求助的友好回应。对方迷路请求使用地图,B项“当然可以”表示乐意帮助,并伴随递出物品的动作“给你”,是友善的答复。
( ) 27. — It's raining heavily. Our beach trip might be cancelled.
— ______. I was really looking forward to it.
A. I hope so
B. Bad luck
C. Sounds good
D. Great news
【答案】B
【详解】 考查对计划受挫的共情回应。原定的海滩之旅因天气可能取消,B项“真倒霉”表示同情和理解,与对方“真的很期待”的遗憾心情相符。
( ) 28. — The food in this street is so delicious!
— ______. I want to try everything.
A. Forget it
B. Take it easy
C. You're right
D. I'm sorry
【答案】C
【详解】 考查对他人感受的认同。对方赞叹食物美味,C项“你说得对”表示赞同,并补充个人感受“我想每样都尝尝”,使对话有共鸣。
( ) 29. — Your travel photos from Tibet are fantastic!
— ______. It was an amazing trip.
A. Thank you
B. It doesn't matter
C. You're joking
D. Don't say that
【答案】A
【详解】 考查对他人赞美的礼貌回应。对方赞美旅行照片,A项“谢谢”是得体回应,并补充“那是一次很棒的旅行”,表达分享的喜悦。
( ) 30. — Please remember to bring warm clothes. It's cold in the mountains.
— OK. ______.
A. Have a good trip
B. Well done
C. I'll write it down
D. I've already packed them
【答案】D
【详解】 考查对旅行提醒的具体回应。对方提醒带保暖衣物,D项“我已经打包好了”表示已提前准备妥当,是对提醒的积极、具体的确认,展现了良好的旅行准备。
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Smart Tips for Your First Mountain Trip
Planning your first trip to a mountain area? Here are some tips to make it safe and fun.
Before you go:
·Check the weather. Mountain weather changes fast.
·Wear strong shoes and take a warm jacket.
·Pack light. Only take what you really need.
·Tell someone where you are going and when you will be back.
On the trip:
·Start early in the morning. It gives you more time.
·Always stay on the marked paths. Do not go alone into unknown areas.
·Take breaks and drink water often.
·Take photos but don’t always look at your phone. Enjoy the view with your eyes.
After the trip:
·Stretch your legs. They might feel sore.
·Write down what you saw and felt. It helps you remember the trip longer.
A good trip is a safe trip. Happy travelling!
31.What is this passage mainly about?
A. How to choose a mountain to climb.
B. What to buy for a mountain trip.
C. Tips for a first mountain trip.
D. Stories about mountain adventures.
【答案】C
【详解】 主旨大意题。文章标题和正文都在围绕“第一次山地旅行的建议”展开,分“行前”、“途中”和“事后”三个阶段给出具体提示。故选C。
32.Why should you tell someone your plan before going?
A. To get a cheaper price.
B. For safety reasons.
C. To find a travel partner.
D. To get free food.
【答案】B
【详解】 推理判断题。在旅行安全方面,让他人知道自己的行程和预计返回时间是一种基本的安全措施,以防发生意外时能及时获得帮助。故选B。
33.What does the writer suggest doing during the trip?
A. Take as many things as you can.
B. Go alone to quiet places.
C. Start your trip in the afternoon.
D. Stay on the marked paths.
【答案】D
【详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the trip”部分的建议“Always stay on the marked paths.”可知,作者建议始终走在有标记的道路上。故选D。
34.What does the word “sore” in “They might feel sore” probably mean?
A. 轻松的
B. 强壮的
C. 酸痛的
D. 温暖的
【答案】C
【详解】 词义猜测题。在登山后进行拉伸,通常是因为腿部肌肉可能因运动而感到“酸痛的”。故选C。
35.What is the writer’s main message?
A. Mountain trips are only for strong people.
B. Safety and preparation make a trip good.
C. You should always travel with a big group.
D. Taking photos is the most important thing.
【答案】B
【详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕安全提示和准备工作展开,最后强调“A good trip is a safe trip.”因此,作者的核心信息是:安全和充分的准备才能让旅行更美好。故选B。
Passage 2
A Special Train Journey
Last year, my family took a slow train to Lijiang. It was a long trip—almost ten hours. I thought it would be boring, but I was wrong.
At first, I just listened to music. Then I started looking out of the window. I saw green fields, small villages, and rivers under the blue sky. It was like a moving painting. I put my phone away.
My little brother made friends with a boy in the next seat. They played card games. My parents talked with an old couple. They shared food and stories. The old man told us about Lijiang many years ago.
We didn’t rush. We talked, laughed, and watched the world go by. When we arrived, I felt I already knew a bit about this place because of the people on the train.
Now, when I think of that trip, I don’t remember being tired. I remember the views from the window and the kind people we met. Sometimes, the journey itself is as beautiful as the destination.
36.How long was the train trip to Lijiang?
A. Five hours.
B. Almost ten hours.
C. One day.
D. Two hours.
【答案】B
【详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was a long trip—almost ten hours.”可知,火车旅程接近十个小时。故选B。
37.What did the writer do at the beginning of the trip?
A. Read a book.
B. Played cards.
C. Listened to music.
D. Talked with parents.
【答案】C
【详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At first, I just listened to music.”可知,作者一开始在听音乐。故选C。
38.Who told stories about old Lijiang?
A. The writer’s father.
B. A boy in the next seat.
C. An old man on the train.
D. The train driver.
【答案】C
【详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The old man told us about Lijiang many years ago.”可知,是一位火车上的老人讲述了关于丽江的往事。故选C。
39.How did the writer feel when they arrived in Lijiang?
A. Too tired to walk.
B. Bored and unhappy.
C. A little familiar with the place.
D. Lost and confused.
【答案】C
【详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When we arrived, I felt I already knew a bit about this place...”可知,作者因为火车上的交谈,对目的地有了一种初步的熟悉感。故选C。
40.What is the main lesson the writer learned from this trip?
A. Always take a fast train.
B. The journey can be as good as the destination.
C. Never talk to strangers on a train.
D. Travelling with family is always meaningful.
【答案】B
【详解】 主旨大意题。文章最后一句点明主旨:“Sometimes, the journey itself is as beautiful as the destination.”(有时,旅程本身和目的地一样美好。)这正是作者从这次旅行中学到的主要道理。故选B。
五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
Last month, our teacher asked us to make a travel plan for the coming holiday. It could be a real trip or just a dream one. I decided to plan a 41 to Xi'an because I love history.
First, I needed to think about the 42 . I would go during the summer holiday because I would have more free time. Then, I had to choose how to travel. I looked up information online and 43 that taking the high-speed train was the best choice. It was fast and not too expensive.
The next step was to decide where to 44 . I wanted a hotel close to the city center so I could visit places easily. After reading many comments, I found one that was clean and had good 45 .
I also made a list of places I wanted to see. The Terracotta Warriors were at the top of my list. I planned to spend a whole day 46 them. Of course, I also included trying local food like Biangbiang noodles in my plan.
When I finished my plan, I felt very 47 . I showed it to my teacher. She said, “Good job! A plan like this helps you 48 your time and money well. Even if you don’t go now, you have learned how to 49 a trip.”
This activity taught me that planning is not just for trips. It is a useful 50 for many things in life. Now I feel more confident about organizing other activities too.
41. A. meal B. trip C. party D. game
42. A. date B. weather C. price D. person
43. A. forgot B. hoped C. decided D. remembered
44. A. play B. study C. stay D. eat
45. A. reviews B. colors C. sizes D. rules
46. A. drawing B. buying C. visiting D. cleaning
47. A. tired B. worried C. bored D. proud
48. A. waste B. save C. lose D. use
49. A. enjoy B. finish C. organize D. forget
50. A. problem B. joke C. skill D. dream
【答案】41.B 42.A 43. C 44.C 45. A 46.C 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.C
【导语】这篇短文讲述了一个学生在老师布置的任务中,学习如何为一次旅行(无论是真实的还是梦想的)制定计划的过程。
【详解】
41. B
【详解】 考查名词辨析及上下文逻辑。全文围绕“travel plan”(旅行计划)展开,且后文提到目的地“Xi‘an”,因此这里应是计划一次“旅行”。trip(旅行)是正确答案。meal(餐食)、party(派对)、game(游戏)均不符合主题。
42. A
【详解】 考查名词辨析及步骤逻辑。制定旅行计划时,在选定目的地后,通常要确定“时间”。后文“during the summer holiday”(在暑假期间)明确了是具体的时间点。date(日期,时间)最合适。weather(天气)、price(价格)、person(人)均非此步骤的首要考量。
43. C
【详解】 考查动词辨析及信息处理逻辑。前句“I looked up information online”(我在网上查找信息)是一个研究过程,之后基于信息会做出一个“决定”。decided(决定)符合“比较选择后得出结论”的语境。forgot(忘记)、hoped(希望)、remembered(记起)都不能准确表达这个决策过程。
44. C
【详解】 考查动词辨析及生活常识。前句在说选择交通方式,本句“The next step”(下一步)和宾语“a hotel”(酒店),自然是在决定“住在哪里”。stay(停留,住宿)是固定搭配。play(玩耍)、study(学习)、eat(吃)都与选择酒店的目的不符。
45. A
【详解】 考查名词辨析及上下文复现。前文提到“reading many comments”(阅读许多评论),comments(评论)与reviews(评价,评论)是同义复现,指其他住客的评价。colors(颜色)、sizes(尺寸)、rules(规则)都不是选择酒店时主要参考的“评论”信息。
46. C
【详解】 考查动词辨析及动宾搭配。宾语是“The Terracotta Warriors”(兵马俑),这是一个旅游景点,与之搭配的动词应是“参观”。visiting(参观)正确。drawing(画)、buying(买)、cleaning(打扫)都不符合参观景点的语境。
47. D
【详解】 考查形容词辨析及情感逻辑。前文描述了认真完成计划的过程,当把成果展示给老师并获得表扬时,最自然的情感是“自豪”。proud(自豪的)符合语境。tired(累的)、worried(担心的)、bored(无聊的)都是负面情绪,与完成任务的成就感不符。
48. D
【详解】 考查动词辨析及老师评价的导向。老师的话是对计划价值的肯定。一个好的计划能帮助你“很好地利用时间和金钱”。use...well(善用)是最中性、准确的评价。waste(浪费)和lose(丢失)是负面结果;save(节省)只强调了金钱方面,不如use全面。
49. C
【详解】 考查动词辨析及主旨升华。老师指出,即使不去旅行,你也学会了如何“组织/安排”一次旅行。organize a trip(组织一次旅行)与上文的“make a travel plan”形成同义呼应,是计划能力的体现。enjoy(享受)、finish(完成)、forget(忘记)都不能准确概括“制定计划”这一学习成果。
50. C
【详解】 考查名词辨析及文章总结。作者将“规划”从旅行引申到生活各方面,认为它是一种有用的“技能”。skill(技能)准确概括了其可迁移、可学习的价值。problem(问题)、joke(玩笑)、dream(梦想)都无法表达“规划能力”的正面价值和实用性。
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 读万卷书,行万里路。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案: Read a lot, travel a lot.
【详解】 考查英语中常用经典谚语。
52. 下个月,我和我的家人将去北京旅行。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案: Next month, my family and I will travel / are going to travel to Beijing.
【详解】 本题考查一般将来时的基本结构。句中有明确将来时间“下个月”,主语执行“去旅行”这个动作。可使用“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”两种结构。
53. 这个周末你会待在家里还是去参观博物馆?
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案: Will you stay at home or visit the museum this weekend?
【详解】 本题考查以“Will you...?”开头的一般疑问句,表示询问将来的选择或意愿。注意“or”连接的两个动词“stay”和“visit”都用动词原形。
54. 他不会花太多钱在那次旅行上。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案: He will not / won’t spend too much money on that trip.
【详解】 本题考查一般将来时的否定形式。“will not + 动词原形”或缩写“won’t + 动词原形”均可。
55. 她将什么时候为她的旅行订酒店?
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案: When will she book a hotel for her trip?
【详解】 本题考查带疑问词的特殊疑问句。“When”引导疑问句,结构为“When + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”。
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