Unit 7 Finding the Way(学生练习卷)-2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第14卷(原卷版+解析版)
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第14卷,主要练习Unit 7 Finding the Way内容,包括熟练掌握用英语问路和指路、掌握表达方位的词语和句子,方位介词的应用、有效沟通和表达等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第14卷
Unit 7 Finding the Way学生练习卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1.有礼貌的
A. local B. free C. polite D. opposite
( )2.空闲的
A. busy B. tight C. free D. local
( )3.收到
A. send B. type C. locate D. receive
( )4.建设
A. direction B. conversation C. construction D. transport
( )5.拥有
A. lose B. own C. give D. find
( )6.目前
A. finally B. usually C. currently D. slowly
( )7.导航
A. direction B. location C. transport D. navigation
( )8.卫星
A. planet B. star C. satellite D. rocket
( )9.精神
A. body B. mind C. spirit D. heart
( )10.街区
A. street B. block C. corner D. road
2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. The bus stop is just ______ your right.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
( )12. The supermarket is ______ the road.
A. opposite B. along C. across D. through
( )13. The cat is hiding ______ the bed.
A. over B. above C. under D. on
( )14. Please put the book ______ the shelf.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
( )15. He is sitting ______ his classmates.
A.opposite B. between C. beside D. among
( )16. The ball rolled ______ the stairs.
A. down B. up C. off D. past
( )17. We will travel ______ Beijing ______ Shanghai tomorrow.
A. at...to B. between...and
C. among...and D. from...to
( )18. The boy jumped ______ the swimming pool.
A.over B. onto C. into D. against
( )19. The train goes ______ the tunnel(隧道).
A. through B. across C. over D. under
( )20. The picture is hanging ______ the wall.
A. on B. at C. against D. above
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )21. —How can I get to the nearest bus stop?
— ______. It’s just two blocks away.
A. You can take a taxi
B. You can walk there
C. Sorry, I don’t know
D. It’s very far from here
( )22. —Is the supermarket far from here?
— ______. It's just five minutes' walk.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it isn’t
C. I don’t know
D. Maybe yes
( )23. —Thank you for your help.
— ______.
A. That's right
B. Goodbye
C. I'm sorry
D.You're welcome
( )24. —How can I get to the park?
— ______. It's on the right.
A. Go straight ahead
B. Turn right now
C. Take a bus
D. Ask others
( )25. —Do you know the way to the station?
— ______. I'm new here too.
A. Yes, I do
B. No, I don’t
C. This way, please
D. It's over there
( )26. —Can you show me the way?
— ______. Follow me, please.
A. Not now
B. I'm busy
C. Sorry, I can't
D. Of course
( )27. —Which bus goes to the zoo?
— ______. You can take it.
A. Bus No. 10
B. I'm not sure
C. Walk there
D. It's far
( )28. —Am I going the right way?
— ______. You need to turn back.
A. Yes, you are
B. No, you aren't
C. Go straight
D. It's here
( )29. —What's the best way there?
— ______. It's fast and easy.
A. By taxi
B. On foot
C. I don't know
D. Maybe later
( )30. —Let's ask her for directions.
— ______. She looks helpful.
A. Let's not
B. No, thanks
C. Maybe not
D. Good idea
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Last month, Li Ming moved to a new city to start his vocational school. On his first day, he wanted to visit the city library, but he didn’t know the way. He felt a little nervous because he was alone.
He decided to ask for help. He saw an old man sitting on a bench in the park. Li Ming walked over and said politely, “Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the city library?” The old man smiled and said, “Of course. Go straight along this road, turn left at the second traffic lights, and you will see a big white building. That’s the library.”
Li Ming thanked the old man and followed his directions. After walking for about ten minutes, he saw the library. He was very happy. Inside, he found many books and even met a classmate from his new school. They talked and decided to study together sometimes.
This experience taught Li Ming that asking for help is not difficult. Being polite and clear can make it easy to get the help you need. Now, he feels more confident living in the new city.
31. Why did Li Ming move to the new city?
A. To visit the library
B. To start vocational school
C. To meet an old man
D. To travel around
32. How did Li Ming feel on his first day?
A. Excited
B. Bored
C. Angry
D. Nervous
33. Who did Li Ming ask for directions?
A. A classmate
B. A teacher
C. An old man
D. A policeman
34. What did Li Ming find inside the library?
A. Only books
B. A classmate from his school
C. The old man
D. A map of the city
35. What did Li Ming learn from this experience?
A. Libraries are boring
B. Old people are always helpful
C. It’s better to travel alone
D. Asking for help is easy if you are polite
Passage 2
People have always needed to find their way. Long ago, they used the sun, stars, and landmarks. Later, the compass was invented in China. It helped people know direction north, south, east, and west.
In modern times, we have better tools. One of them is the Global Positioning System (GPS). It uses satellites in space to tell us exactly where we are. But did you know China has its own system? It is called Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).
Beidou is very important. It helps cars, ships, and planes know their positions. It also helps people use maps on their phones. In China, many apps like Baidu Maps and Amap use Beidou to give accurate directions.
Beidou is not only for finding ways. It is also used in farming, fishing, and disaster rescue. For example, it can help farmers plant crops in straight lines. It can also help rescue teams find people quickly after an earthquake.
Today, Beidou is used by people all over the world. It shows how Chinese technology is helping everyone live better and safer lives.
36. What did people use long ago to find their way?
A. Mobile phones
B. The sun and stars
C. Beidou system
D. Paper maps only
37. What was invented in China to help with direction?
A. GPS
B.Satellite
C. Smartphone
D. Compass
38. What does Beidou help people do?
A. Only find directions
B. Only use mobile phones
C. Know positions and give directions
D. Only help cars and ships
39. Besides finding ways, where else is Beidou used?
A. In cooking food
B. In farming and disaster rescue
C. In teaching English
D. In making clothes
40. What is the main idea of this reading?
A. The history of the compass
B. How to use a map app
C. The development and uses of navigation tools
D. Why GPS is better than Beidou
五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
My favorite way to find a new place is by using a map app. I have relied on it 41 I got my first smartphone. My friends often ask me for help, and I 42 them how to use the app.
Now I have several useful apps on my phone. There are different tools, 43 map apps, bus guides, and ride-sharing services. I usually check the route before going out. Planning ahead makes me 44 confident in a strange city.
Using technology also helps me learn. From these apps, I know about different parts of the city and 45 famous landmarks. I can 46 the quickest way and save a lot of time. Sometimes I share my location 47 my family so they know I'm safe.
My goal is to explore more places 48 my own city. I hope this skill can help me become more independent. I 49 believe that knowing how to find your way is an important life skill. I will keep 50 and never be afraid of getting lost.
41. A. when B. since C. until D. because
42. A. teaching B. teaches C. taught D. teach
43. A. such as B. for example C. instead of D. as well
44. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
45. A.my B. our C. its D. their
46. A. look B. watch C. find D. read
47. A. to B. in C. with D. for
48. A. from B. inside C. between D. among
49. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
50. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 条条大路通罗马。
_______________________________________________________________________________
52. 穿过公园,博物馆就在你的正前方。
_______________________________________________________________________________
53.我可以用手机App找到那个地方。
_______________________________________________________________________________
54.地铁站离这里大约五分钟的步行路程。
_______________________________________________________________________________
55.警察局在电影院的对面。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第14卷,主要练习Unit 7 Finding the Way内容,包括熟练掌握用英语问路和指路、掌握表达方位的词语和句子,方位介词的应用、有效沟通和表达等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第14卷
Unit 7 Finding the Way学生练习卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1.有礼貌的
A. local B. free C. polite D. opposite
答案:C
解析: A项local意思是“当地的”。B项free意思是“空闲的”。C项polite意思是“有礼貌的”。D项opposite意思是“对面的”。题目要求选择“有礼貌的”对应的英文单词,因此C正确。
( )2.空闲的
A. busy B. tight C. free D. local
答案:C
解析: A项busy意思是“忙碌的”。B项tight意思是“紧的”。C项free意思是“空闲的”。D项local意思是“当地的”。题目要求选择“空闲的”对应的英文单词,因此C正确。
( )3.收到
A. send B. type C. locate D. receive
答案:D
解析: A项send意思是“发送”。B项type意思是“打字”。C项locate意思是“确定位置”。D项receive意思是“收到”。题目要求选择“收到”对应的英文单词,因此D正确。
( )4.建设
A. direction B. conversation C. construction D. transport
答案:C
解析: A项direction意思是“方向”。B项conversation意思是“交谈”。C项construction意思是“建设”。D项transport意思是“运输”。题目要求选择“建设”对应的英文单词,因此C正确。
( )5.拥有
A. lose B. own C. give D. find
答案:B
解析: A项lose意思是“丢失”。B项own意思是“拥有”。C项give意思是“给”。D项find意思是“找到”。题目要求选择“拥有”对应的英文单词,因此B正确。
( )6.目前
A. finally B. usually C. currently D. slowly
答案:C
解析: A项finally意思是“最后”。B项usually意思是“通常”。C项currently意思是“目前”。D项slowly意思是“缓慢地”。题目要求选择“目前”对应的英文单词,因此C正确。
( )7.导航
A. direction B. location C. transport D. navigation
答案:D
解析: A项direction意思是“方向”。B项location意思是“地点”。C项transport意思是“运输”。D项navigation意思是“导航”。题目要求选择“导航”对应的英文单词,因此D正确。
( )8.卫星
A. planet B. star C. satellite D. rocket
答案:C
解析: A项planet意思是“行星”。B项star意思是“星星”。C项satellite意思是“卫星”。D项rocket意思是“火箭”。题目要求选择“卫星”对应的英文单词,因此C正确。
( )9.精神
A. body B. mind C. spirit D. heart
答案:C
解析: A项body意思是“身体”。B项mind意思是“头脑”。C项spirit意思是“精神”。D项heart意思是“心脏”。题目要求选择“精神”对应的英文单词,因此C正确。
( )10.街区
A. street B. block C. corner D. road
答案:B
解析: A项street意思是“街道”。B项block意思是“街区”。C项corner意思是“拐角”。D项road意思是“道路”。题目要求选择“街区”对应的英文单词,因此B正确。
2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. The bus stop is just ______ your right.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示“在左边/右边”的固定介词搭配。“on your left/right”是固定短语,意为“在你的左/右边”。其他选项均不用于此固定搭配。
( )12. The supermarket is ______ the road.
A. opposite B. along C. across D. through
答案:A
详解: 本题考查地点介词。opposite意为“在……对面”,明确表示超市在道路的另一侧。B项along意为“沿着”,C项across意为“横穿”,D项through意为“穿过”,均不符合题意。
( )13. The cat is hiding ______ the bed.
A. over B. above C. under D. on
答案:C
详解: 本题考查表示“在……下面”的介词。under表示“在……正下方”,符合“猫躲在床底下”的描述。A项over表示“在……正上方(可能接触)”,B项above表示“在……上方(不接触)”,D项on表示“在……上面”,均不符合“躲藏”的语境。
( )14. Please put the book ______ the shelf.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示“在……上面”的介词。on表示物体放置在表面上,意为“在……上”,符合“请把书放在书架上”的描述。B项in表示“在……里面”,C项at表示“在……(某点)”,D项by表示“在……旁边”。
( )15. He is sitting ______ his classmates.
A.opposite B. between C. beside D. among
答案:D
详解: 本题考查表示“在……之中”的介词。among用于三者或以上,意为“在……中间”,符合“他坐在同学们中间”的描述。A项opposite表示“在对面”, B项between用于两者之间,C项beside表示“在旁边”。
( )16. The ball rolled ______ the stairs.
A. down B. up C. off D. past
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示“向下”的介词。down表示“沿着……向下”,符合“球滚下楼梯”的描述。B项up表示“向上”,C项off表示“从……离开”,D项past表示“经过”。
( )17. We will travel ______ Beijing ______ Shanghai tomorrow.
A. at...to B. between...and
C. among...and D. from...to
答案:D
详解: 本题考查表示“从……到……”的介词短语。from...to是固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,符合“明天我们将从北京旅行到上海”的描述。
( )18. The boy jumped ______ the swimming pool.
A.over B. onto C. into D. against
答案:C
详解: 本题考查表示“进入”的介词。into表示“进入……内部”,符合“男孩跳进游泳池”的描述。A项over表示“越过”,B项onto表示“到……上面”,D项against表示“倚靠”。
( )19. The train goes ______ the tunnel(隧道).
A. through B. across C. over D. under
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示“穿过”的介词。through强调从内部穿过,如“火车穿过隧道”。B项across强调从表面横穿,C项over表示“从上方越过”,D项under表示“从下方通过”。
( )20. The picture is hanging ______ the wall.
A. on B. at C. against D. above
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示“在……表面上”的介词。on表示附着在表面,如“画挂在墙上”。C项against表示“倚靠”,但画通常是挂在墙上,不是倚靠。B项at和D项above不符合题意。
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )21. —How can I get to the nearest bus stop?
— ______. It’s just two blocks away.
A. You can take a taxi
B. You can walk there
C. Sorry, I don’t know
D. It’s very far from here
答案:B
解析: 本题考查问路及交通方式的交际用语。对方询问如何到达最近的公交站,根据答句后半部分“It’s just two blocks away.(只有两个街区远)”的提示,可知距离很近,步行是最合适的方式。B项“You can walk there(你可以步行去)”最符合语境。A项“You can take a taxi(你可以打车)”不符合“很近”的提示;C项“Sorry, I don’t know(抱歉,我不知道)”与给出的具体距离信息矛盾;D项“It’s very far from here(离这里很远)”与“just two blocks away”直接矛盾。因此B为最佳选项。
( )22. —Is the supermarket far from here?
— ______. It's just five minutes' walk.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it isn’t
C. I don’t know
D. Maybe yes
答案:B
解析: 询问距离场景。对方问超市是否远,根据“步行仅五分钟”的提示,应作否定回答。B项“不,不远”正确。A项肯定、C项不知道、D项可能肯定均与提示矛盾。
( )23. —Thank you for your help.
— ______.
A. That's right
B. Goodbye
C. I'm sorry
D.You're welcome
答案:D
解析: 感谢场景。对方表示感谢,应礼貌回应“不客气”。D项正确。A项“那是对的、”B项告别、C项道歉均不适用。
( )24. —How can I get to the park?
— ______. It's on the right.
A. Go straight ahead
B. Turn right now
C. Take a bus
D. Ask others
答案:A
解析: 问路场景。对方询问如何到达公园,根据“它在右边”的提示,应建议直行以便看到右侧目标。A项“直走”正确。B项右转、C项乘公交、D项问别人均不直接匹配。
( )25. —Do you know the way to the station?
— ______. I'm new here too.
A. Yes, I do
B. No, I don’t
C. This way, please
D. It's over there
答案:B
解析: 询问路线场景。对方问是否知道去车站的路,根据“我也刚到这里”的提示,应表示不知道。B项“不,我不知道”正确。A项肯定、C项指路、D项指示位置均与提示矛盾。
( )26. —Can you show me the way?
— ______. Follow me, please.
A. Not now
B. I'm busy
C. Sorry, I can't
D. Of course
答案:D
解析: 请求帮助场景。对方请求指路,根据“请跟我来”的提示,应表示同意。D项“当然”正确。A项现在不行、B项忙、C项抱歉不能均与后续动作矛盾。
( )27. —Which bus goes to the zoo?
— ______. You can take it.
A. Bus No. 10
B. I'm not sure
C. Walk there
D. It's far
答案:A
解析: 询问公交线路场景。对方问哪路公交去动物园,根据“你可以乘坐”的提示,应明确给出车次。A项“10路公交”正确。B项不确定、C项步行、D项很远均不匹配。
( )28. —Am I going the right way?
— ______. You need to turn back.
A. Yes, you are
B. No, you aren't
C. Go straight
D. It's here
答案:B
解析: 确认路线场景。对方问是否走对路,根据“你需要返回”的提示,应作否定回答。B项“不,你没有”正确。A项肯定、C项直走、D项就在这里均与提示矛盾。
( )29. —What's the best way there?
— ______. It's fast and easy.
A. By taxi
B. On foot
C. I don't know
D. Maybe later
答案:A
解析: 本题考查询问最佳交通方式的情景交际。对方问“去那里最好的方式是什么”,根据答句后半部分“It's fast and easy.(又快又容易)”的提示,应选择一种符合“快速”且“便捷”的交通方式。A项“By taxi(乘出租车)”通常符合这一描述。B项“On foot(步行)”通常不快,与“fast”矛盾;C项“I don't know(我不知道)”与后文给出的评价信息矛盾;D项“Maybe later(也许晚点)”答非所问,不回应交通方式。因此A为最佳选项。
( )30. —Let's ask her for directions.
— ______. She looks helpful.
A. Let's not
B. No, thanks
C. Maybe not
D. Good idea
答案:D
解析: 提出建议场景。对方建议向她问路,根据“她看起来乐于助人”的提示,应表示赞同。D项“好主意”正确。A项不要、B项不谢绝、C项可能不均与正面评价矛盾。
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Last month, Li Ming moved to a new city to start his vocational school. On his first day, he wanted to visit the city library, but he didn’t know the way. He felt a little nervous because he was alone.
He decided to ask for help. He saw an old man sitting on a bench in the park. Li Ming walked over and said politely, “Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the city library?” The old man smiled and said, “Of course. Go straight along this road, turn left at the second traffic lights, and you will see a big white building. That’s the library.”
Li Ming thanked the old man and followed his directions. After walking for about ten minutes, he saw the library. He was very happy. Inside, he found many books and even met a classmate from his new school. They talked and decided to study together sometimes.
This experience taught Li Ming that asking for help is not difficult. Being polite and clear can make it easy to get the help you need. Now, he feels more confident living in the new city.
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了李明在新城市第一天迷路后,通过礼貌问路成功找到图书馆并结识新同学的经历,说明了在陌生环境中主动、礼貌地寻求帮助的重要性。
31. Why did Li Ming move to the new city?
A. To visit the library
B. To start vocational school
C. To meet an old man
D. To travel around
答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。第一段第一句提到“Li Ming moved to a new city to start his vocational school.” 说明他搬去新城市是为了上职业学校。因此B正确。
32. How did Li Ming feel on his first day?
A. Excited
B. Bored
C. Angry
D. Nervous
答案:D
解析: 细节理解题。第一段第三句提到“He felt a little nervous because he was alone.” 说明他独自一人感到有些紧张。因此D正确。
33. Who did Li Ming ask for directions?
A. A classmate
B. A teacher
C. An old man
D. A policeman
答案:C
解析: 细节理解题。第二段第二句提到“He saw an old man sitting on a bench...” 以及他向这位老人问路。因此C正确。
34. What did Li Ming find inside the library?
A. Only books
B. A classmate from his school
C. The old man
D. A map of the city
答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。第三段第三句提到“Inside, he found many books and even met a classmate from his new school.” 说明他在图书馆遇到了同学。因此B正确。
35. What did Li Ming learn from this experience?
A. Libraries are boring
B. Old people are always helpful
C. It’s better to travel alone
D. Asking for help is easy if you are polite
答案:D
解析: 细节理解题。最后一段第二句提到“This experience taught Li Ming that asking for help is not difficult. Being polite and clear can make it easy...” 说明他学到了礼貌地求助并不难。因此D正确。
Passage 2
People have always needed to find their way. Long ago, they used the sun, stars, and landmarks. Later, the compass was invented in China. It helped people know direction north, south, east, and west.
In modern times, we have better tools. One of them is the Global Positioning System (GPS). It uses satellites in space to tell us exactly where we are. But did you know China has its own system? It is called Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).
Beidou is very important. It helps cars, ships, and planes know their positions. It also helps people use maps on their phones. In China, many apps like Baidu Maps and Amap use Beidou to give accurate directions.
Beidou is not only for finding ways. It is also used in farming, fishing, and disaster rescue. For example, it can help farmers plant crops in straight lines. It can also help rescue teams find people quickly after an earthquake.
Today, Beidou is used by people all over the world. It shows how Chinese technology is helping everyone live better and safer lives.
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人类从古至今导航方式的发展,重点讲述了中国自主研发的北斗卫星导航系统的功能、应用及其在全球的重要性,展现了科技进步对人类生活的积极影响。
36. What did people use long ago to find their way?
A. Mobile phones
B. The sun and stars
C. Beidou system
D. Paper maps only
答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。第一段第二句提到“Long ago, they used the sun, stars, and landmarks.” 说明古人利用太阳、星星和地标来辨认方向。因此B正确。
37. What was invented in China to help with direction?
A. GPS
B.Satellite
C. Smartphone
D. Compass
答案:D
解析: 细节理解题。第一段第三句提到“Later, the compass was invented in China.” 说明指南针是中国发明的。因此D正确。
38. What does Beidou help people do?
A. Only find directions
B. Only use mobile phones
C. Know positions and give directions
D. Only help cars and ships
答案:C
解析: 细节理解题。第三段第一、二句提到“Beidou is very important. It helps cars, ships, and planes know their positions. It also helps people use maps on their phones.” 说明北斗系统能帮助定位和导航。因此C正确。
39. Besides finding ways, where else is Beidou used?
A. In cooking food
B. In farming and disaster rescue
C. In teaching English
D. In making clothes
答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。第四段第一、二句提到“Beidou is not only for finding ways. It is also used in farming, fishing, and disaster rescue.” 说明北斗还用于农业、渔业和灾害救援。因此B正确。
40. What is the main idea of this reading?
A. The history of the compass
B. How to use a map app
C. The development and uses of navigation tools
D. Why GPS is better than Beidou
答案:C
解析: 主旨大意题。全文从古至今介绍了导航工具的发展,重点说明了中国北斗系统的功能与应用,因此C最全面概括文章主题。
4、 完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
My favorite way to find a new place is by using a map app. I have relied on it 41 I got my first smartphone. My friends often ask me for help, and I 42 them how to use the app.
Now I have several useful apps on my phone. There are different tools, 43 map apps, bus guides, and ride-sharing services. I usually check the route before going out. Planning ahead makes me 44 confident in a strange city.
Using technology also helps me learn. From these apps, I know about different parts of the city and 45 famous landmarks. I can 46 the quickest way and save a lot of time. Sometimes I share my location 47 my family so they know I'm safe.
My goal is to explore more places 48 my own city. I hope this skill can help me become more independent. I 49 believe that knowing how to find your way is an important life skill. I will keep 50 and never be afraid of getting lost.
41. A. when B. since C. until D. because
42. A. teaching B. teaches C. taught D. teach
43. A. such as B. for example C. instead of D. as well
44. A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
45. A.my B. our C. its D. their
46. A. look B. watch C. find D. read
47. A. to B. in C. with D. for
48. A. from B. inside C. between D. among
49. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
50. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try
【答案】41.B. 42.D. 43.A. 44.A.45.D. 46.C. 47.C. 48.B. 49.B. 50.C.
【导语】这篇文章以第一人称口吻,讲述了作者如何利用现代导航技术(地图App等) 来应对出行和探索。
【解析】
41. B. since
解析:连词辨析题。主句时态是现在完成时 “I have relied on it”,表示从过去持续到现在的状态。“since + 过去时间点/从句”是现在完成时的典型标志,意为“自从……以来”。when(当……时)和because(因为)不能体现这种时间的持续性,until(直到……)与句意不符。
42. D. teach
解析:动词时态题。本句前半句“My friends often ask me for help”使用一般现在时,描述一种经常性的现状。由“and”连接的后半句,作为对前半句的补充说明,也应使用一般现在时,表示“我(现在/经常)教他们”。主语“I”是第一人称,动词用原形“teach”。taught(过去式)不符合本句描述的当前习惯。
43. A. such as
解析:短语辨析题。此处需要列举手机上有用的工具类型。“such as”用于直接引出同类事物的例子,后接名词。for example通常作插入语,后接完整的例子或句子,常用逗号隔开。instead of(代替)和as well(也)不符合列举语境。
44. A. feel
解析:使役动词用法题。“make sb. do sth.”是固定结构,意为“使某人做某事”,后接动词原形作宾语补足语。to feel(不定式)、felt(过去分词)、feeling(现在分词)均不能用于此结构。
45. D. their
解析:代词指代题。句意为“了解城市的不同区域及它们的著名地标”。形容词性物主代词“their”指代前面提到的“different parts of the city”(复数)。its用于单数,our(我们的)和my(我的)不符合指代逻辑。
46. C. find
解析:动词辨析与搭配题。此处宾语是“the quickest way”(最快的路线),表示“找到”这条路,应用动词“find”。look(看,不及物)、watch(观看)、read(阅读)均不能与“way”搭配表达此意。
47. C. with
解析:介词搭配题。“share sth. with sb.”是固定短语,意为“与某人分享某物”。此处是“与家人分享我的位置”。
48. B. inside
解析:介词辨析题。句意为“探索我自己城市内更多的地方”。inside表示“在……内部”,强调在本市范围内探索,最贴合语境。from(来自)、between(两者之间)、among(三者或以上之中)均不准确。
49. B. also
解析:副词辨析题。句意为“我也相信……”。also表示“也”,通常用于肯定句句中(实义动词前)。too用于肯定句句末,either用于否定句句末,neither表示“两者都不”。
50. C. trying
解析:动词固定搭配题。“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“坚持/继续做某事”。因此,这里需要用动名词“trying”。
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 条条大路通罗马。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】All roads lead to Rome.
【详解】解析:考查谚语。主语 “All roads” 是复数形式,在一般现在时中,复数主语后的谓语动词应使用动词原形。因此,动词必须用 lead,而不能用第三人称单数形式 leads。
52. 穿过公园,博物馆就在你的正前方。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Go across the park, and the museum is right in front of you.
【详解】解析:考查动词短语“Go across”(穿过)和方位短语“right in front of you”(就在你的正前方),强调准确位置。
53.我可以用手机App找到那个地方。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I can use a map app to find that place.
【详解】解析:考查使用工具的表述。“use... to do sth.”表示“用……做某事”。“地图App”译为“a map app”。
54.地铁站离这里大约五分钟的步行路程。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The subway station is about five minutes’ walk from here.
【详解】解析:考查距离的表达方式。“五分钟的步行路程”译为“five minutes’ walk”。“离这里”译为“from here”。
55.警察局在电影院的对面。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The police station is opposite the cinema.
【详解】解析:考查方位介词“opposite”,与示例第53题考点一致,意为“在……对面”。
试卷第1页,共3页
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