Unit 7 Finding the Way(教师讲解卷)-2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第13卷(原卷版+解析版)
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第13卷,主要练习Unit 7 Finding the Way内容,包括熟练掌握用英语问路和指路、掌握表达方位的词语和句子,方位介词的应用、有效沟通和表达等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第13卷
Unit 7 Finding the Way教师讲解卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1.方向
A. direction B. opposite C. greeting D. currently
( )2.对面的
A. currently B. free C. opposite D. local
( )3.确定……的位置
A. lose B. locate C. type D. greet
( )4.指路
A. ask the way B. set out
C. direct the way D. get lost
( )5.出发
A. set out B. receive C. own D. knock
( )6.当地的
A.polite B. local C. free D. public
( )7.交通
A. conversation B. construction C. direction D. transport
( )8.公交车卡
A. public transport card B. conversation
C. direction D. transport
( )9.迷路
A. ask the way B. direct the way
C. get lost D. set out
( )10.交谈
A. conversation B. direction C. construction D. transport
2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. The bookstore is ______ the school.
A. next to B. through C. among D. over
( )12. Please walk ______ the street to get to the museum.
A. along B. under C. above D. onto
( )13. The park is ______ the hospital and the supermarket.
A. between B. inside C. off D. past
( )14. The bank is ______ the corner of the street.
A. on B. at C. in D. by
( )15. The post office is just ______ your left.
A. in B. by C. at D. on
( )16. Turn left ______ the traffic lights.
A. at B. on C. in D. by
( )17. The library is ______ the teaching building.
A. in front of B. out of C. off D. past
( )18. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.
A. among B. behind C. between D. in front of
( )19. I go to school ______ bus every day.
A. by B. on C. with D. in
( )20. The keys are ______ the table.
A. at B. in C. under D.on
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )21. —Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest bank?
— ________________.
A. Yes, go straight and turn left
B. No, I don’t know the way
C. Sorry, I’m not free now
D. OK, I’ll take it now
( )22. —Thank you very much for your help!
— ________________. Have a nice day!
A. Don’t mention it now
B. That’s all right now
C. You’re very welcome
D. It’s my pleasure now
( )23. —I’m new here. Can you show me around?
— ________________. Let’s go.
A. Sorry, I am busy now
B. Yes, of course I can
C. No problem at all
D. Maybe next time
( )24. —How can I get to the train station?
— ________________. It’s not far.
A. You can take a taxi
B. You can walk there
C. You can go by bus
D. You can drive there
( )25. —Is there a post office near here?
— ________________. It’s just over there.
A. Let me think a bit
B. No, there isn’t one
C. Sorry, I don’t know
D.Yes, there is one
( )26. —Would you like me to show you the way?
— ________________. That’s very kind.
A. No, thank you anyway
B. Yes, please do that
C. Sorry, I’m in a hurry
D. Maybe next time please
( )27. —Which bus should I take to the park?
— ________________. It stops right there.
A. You can walk to the park
B. You can take the subway
C. You can take a taxi there
D. You can take Bus No. 6
( )28. —I think I’m lost. Can you help me?
— ________________. Where are you going?
A. Sorry, I’m a stranger here
B. Yes, I can help you now
C. No, I am very busy now
D. Maybe I can try to help
( )29. —Let’s use the map app to find the way.
— ________________. That’s a smart idea.
A. That’s not necessary now
B. I don’t think it will work
C. Good idea, let’s do that
D. Sorry, I prefer to ask someone
( )30. —Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here?
— ________________. There's one just around the corner.
A. No, there isn't
B. Yes, there is
C. I'm not sure
D. Maybe later
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Asking for directions is a useful skill when you are in a new place. Here are some tips for you:
First, be polite. Start with “Excuse me” or “Could you please...”. For example, “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the train station?”
Second, listen carefully. The person may say, “Go straight ahead, turn left at the traffic lights, and it’s on your right.”
Third, say “Thank you” after getting help. You can also say, “Thank you very much. Have a nice day!”
Remember, if you still feel lost, you can ask another person or use a map on your phone.
31. When asking for directions, you should be ______.
A. quiet B. polite C. angry D. shy
32. What should you say first when asking for help?
A. “Go straight.”
B. “Thank you.”
C. “Excuse me.”
D. “Turn left.”
33. If someone tells you the way, you should ______.
A. walk away
B. say nothing
C. thank them
D. ask again
34. If you still don’t know the way, you can ______.
A. give up
B. sit down
C. ask another person
D. cry
35. The best title for this reading is ______.
A. How to Use a Phone
B. How to Ask for Directions
C. How to Travel Alone
D. How to Be Polite
Passage 2
Maps have been used for hundreds of years to help people find their way. In the past, people used paper maps. They were big and sometimes difficult to carry. But they were very helpful for travelers and explorers.
Today, maps have changed a lot. We still have paper maps, but we also have online maps and map apps on our phones. Apps like Baidu Maps and Gaode Maps are very popular in China. You just need to type where you want to go, and the app will show you the way. It can even tell you how long it will take to walk, ride a bike, or take a bus.
How to Use a Map App
Using a map app is easy. First, open the app on your phone. Then, type your destination in the search box. The app will show you where you are and where you want to go. You can choose the way you want to travel: on foot, by bike, by bus, or by car. The app will give you step-by-step directions.
Why Map Apps Are Useful
Map apps are not only for finding ways. They can also show you nearby restaurants, shops, hospitals, and other places. This is very helpful when you are in a new city. You can find almost anything you need with just a few clicks.
Stay Safe While Using Maps
Even though map apps are convenient, you should always be careful. When you are walking on the street, do not look at your phone all the time. If you need to check the map, stop walking and stand in a safe place. Safety is always the most important.
36. What did people use to find their way in the past?
A. Smartphones
B. Map apps
C. Online maps
D. Paper maps
37. What is the first step to use a map app?
A. Buy a new phone
B. Open the app on your phone
C. Ask someone for help
D. Walk to your destination
38. What can map apps show you besides directions?
A. Weather reports
B. Nearby restaurants and shops
C. Movie tickets
D. School grades
39. What should you do if you need to check the map on the street?
A. Keep walking and looking
B. Run to a safe place
C. Stop walking and stand safely
D. Close your eyes
40. What is the main topic of this reading?
A. The history of paper maps
B. How to buy a smartphone
C. The development and use of maps and navigation tools
D. Safety tips for travelers
五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
My favorite hobby is reading books. I have loved reading 41 I was a little child. My parents often bought books for me,and they 42 me to read every day.
Now I have a big bookshelf in my room.There are many kinds of books on it, 43 storybooks,science books,and history books. I usually read for an hour before going to bed. Reading makes me 44 relaxed after a busy day at school.
Reading also helps me learn new things. From books,I know about different countries and 45 cultures. I can 46 many interesting stories and learn useful knowledge. Sometimes I share the stories 47 my classmates,and they always feel interested.
My dream is to read more books 48 all over the world. I hope reading can help me become a smarter person. I 49 think that reading is the best way to open my mind. I will keep 50 books all my life.
41. A.when B.since C.until D.because
42. A.encourage B.encourages C.encouraged D.courage
43. A.such as B.for example C.instead of D.as well
44. A.feeling B.to feel C.felt D.feel
45. A.their B.our C.your D.its
46. A.look B.watch C.see D.read
47. A.to B.in C.with D.for
48. A.from B.between C.in D.among
49. A.too B.also C.either D.neither
50. A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 医院在银行和超市之间。
_______________________________________________________________________________
52.你能告诉我去最近的公交站怎么走吗?
_______________________________________________________________________________
53.沿着这条街走,然后在红绿灯处左转。
_______________________________________________________________________________
54.书店就在学校的旁边。
_______________________________________________________________________________
55.打扰一下,去动物园是这条路吗?
_______________________________________________________________________________
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,基础模块1、2、3(语文版)教材内容及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点设置两份试卷,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。本专辑共涵盖30个单元的词汇、语法、情景交际、话题阅读、汉译英等内容的60份试卷,助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习或日常单元检测。
本卷是2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》的第13卷,主要练习Unit 7 Finding the Way内容,包括熟练掌握用英语问路和指路、掌握表达方位的词语和句子,方位介词的应用、有效沟通和表达等。
2026版河南省(对口招生)《英语考点双析卷》第13卷
Unit 7 Finding the Way教师讲解卷
一、词汇判断1—10题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1.方向
A. direction B. opposite C. greeting D. currently
答案:A
解析: A项direction意思是“方向”。B项opposite意思是“对面的”。C项greeting意思是“问候”。D项currently意思是“目前”。题目要求选择“方向”对应的英文单词,因此A正确。
( )2.对面的
A. currently B. free C. opposite D. local
答案:C
解析: A项currently意思是“目前”。B项free意思是“空闲的;免费的”。C项opposite意思是“对面的”。D项local意思是“当地的”。题目要求选择“对面的”对应的英文单词,因此C正确。
( )3.确定……的位置
A. lose B. locate C. type D. greet
答案:B
解析: A项lose意思是“丢失”。B项locate意思是“确定……的位置”。C项type意思是“打字”。D项greet意思是“打招呼”。题目要求选择“确定……的位置”对应的英文单词,因此B正确。
( )4.指路
A. ask the way B. set out
C. direct the way D. get lost
答案:C
解析: A项ask the way意思是“问路”。B项set out意思是“出发”。C项direct the way意思是“指路”。D项get lost意思是“迷路”。题目要求选择“指路”对应的英文短语,因此C正确。
( )5.出发
A. set out B. receive C. own D. knock
答案:A
解析: A项set out意思是“出发”。B项receive意思是“收到”。C项own意思是“拥有”。D项knock意思是“敲”。题目要求选择“出发”对应的英文短语,因此A正确。
( )6.当地的
A.polite B. local C. free D. public
答案:B
解析: A项polite意思是“有礼貌的”。B项local意思是“当地的”。C项free意思是“空闲的”。D项public意思是“公共的”。题目要求选择“当地的”对应的英文单词,因此B正确。
( )7.交通
A. conversation B. construction C. direction D. transport
答案:D
解析: A项conversation意思是“交谈”。B项construction意思是“建设”。C项direction意思是“方向”。D项transport意思是“运输”。题目要求选择“交通”对应的英文单词,因此D正确。
( )8.公交车卡
A. public transport card B. conversation
C. direction D. transport
答案:A
解析: A项public transport card意思是“公交卡”。B项conversation意思是“交谈”。C项direction意思是“方向”。D项transport意思是“运输”。题目要求选择“公交车卡”对应的英文短语,因此A正确。
( )9.迷路
A. ask the way B. direct the way
C. get lost D. set out
答案:C
解析: A项ask the way意思是“问路”。B项direct the way意思是“指路”。C项get lost意思是“迷路”。D项set out意思是“出发”。题目要求选择“迷路”对应的英文短语,因此C正确。
( )10.交谈
A. conversation B. direction C. construction D. transport
答案:A
解析: A项conversation意思是“交谈”。B项direction意思是“方向”。C项construction意思是“建设”。D项transport意思是“运输”。题目要求选择“交谈”对应的英文单词,因此A正确。
2、 选择填空11--20题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )11. The bookstore is ______ the school.
A. next to B. through C. among D. over
答案:A
详解: 本题考查地点介词。next to意为“紧挨着”,是描述“书店在学校旁边”的正确表达。B项through意为“穿过”,C项among意为“在……之中(三者或以上)”,D项over意为“在……上方”,均不符合书店与学校的位置关系。
( )12. Please walk ______ the street to get to the museum.
A. along B. under C. above D. onto
答案:A
详解: 本题考查方位介词。along意为“沿着”,是描述“沿着街道走”的正确表达。B项under意为“在……下面”,C项above意为“在……上方”,D项onto意为“到……上面”,均不符合行走的语境。
( )13. The park is ______ the hospital and the supermarket.
A. between B. inside C. off D. past
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示“在……之间”的介词。between指“在两者之间”,符合“公园在医院和超市之间”的句意。B项inside意为“在……里面”,C项off意为“离开”,D项past意为“经过”,均不符合位置描述。
( )14. The bank is ______ the corner of the street.
A. on B. at C. in D. by
答案:B
详解: 本题考查表示“在拐角处”的介词。at用于表示在某个具体的点位置,“at the corner of the street”是固定搭配,意为“在街道拐角处”。其他选项不符合此固定用法。
( )15. The post office is just ______ your left.
A. in B. by C. at D. on
答案:D
详解: 本题考查表示“在左边/右边”的固定介词搭配。“on your left/right”是固定短语,意为“在你的左/右边”。其他选项均不用于此固定搭配。
( )16. Turn left ______ the traffic lights.
A. at B. on C. in D. by
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示“在交通灯处”的介词。at用于表示在某个具体的点位置,“at the traffic lights”是固定搭配,意为“在交通信号灯处”。其他选项不用于此语境。
( )17. The library is ______ the teaching building.
A. in front of B. out of C. off D. past
答案:A
详解: 本题考查方位介词短语。in front of意为“在……前面”,符合“图书馆在教学楼前面”的描述。B项out of意为“从……出来”,C项off意为“离开”,D项past意为“经过”,均不符合位置关系。
( )18. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.
A. among B. behind C. between D. in front of
答案:D
详解: 本题考查方位介词短语。in front of 意为“在……前面”,符合“老师站在黑板前面”的教学场景描述。A项among 意为“在……中间(三者或以上)”,B项behind 意为“在……后面”,C项between 意为“在……之间(两者)”,均不符合题意。
( )19. I go to school ______ bus every day.
A. by B. on C. with D. in
答案:A
详解: 本题考查表示交通方式的介词。by bus是固定搭配,意为“乘公交车”。B项on用于“on foot”(步行),C项with和D项in不用于表示交通方式。
( )20. The keys are ______ the table.
A. at B. in C. under D.on
答案:D
详解: 本题考查表示“在……上面”的介词。on表示物体与表面接触,意为“在……上”,符合“钥匙在桌子上”的描述。A项at表示“在……(某点)”,B项in表示“在……里面”,C项under表示“在……下面”,均不符合题意。
3、 补充对话21--30题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
( )21. —Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest bank?
— ________________.
A. Yes, go straight and turn left
B. No, I don’t know the way
C. Sorry, I’m not free now
D. OK, I’ll take it now
答案:A
解析: 问路场景。对方询问去最近银行的路,应给出明确指路。A项“是的,直走然后左转”是正确指路回应。B项直接拒绝不礼貌,C项答非所问,D项“好的,我现在就买”完全不相关。
( )22. —Thank you very much for your help!
— ________________. Have a nice day!
A. Don’t mention it now
B. That’s all right now
C. You’re very welcome
D. It’s my pleasure now
答案:C
解析: 感谢场景。对方表示感谢,应礼貌回应。C项“不客气”是标准回答。A、B、D项虽也有类似含义,但添加“now”显得不自然,且C项最为常用得体。
( )23. —I’m new here. Can you show me around?
— ________________. Let’s go.
A. Sorry, I am busy now
B. Yes, of course I can
C. No problem at all
D. Maybe next time
答案:B
解析: 本题考查接受请求的礼貌回答。对方请求带路参观,根据后文“Let‘s go”的提示,应给予直接肯定的答复。B项“是的,当然可以”是最直接、得体的接受请求的表达。A项“抱歉,我现在很忙”直接拒绝,C项“没问题”虽可接受,但更常用于熟悉的人之间或较小的请求。D项“也许下次吧”表示委婉拒绝,均与“Let‘s go”的后续行动矛盾。
( )24. —How can I get to the train station?
— ________________. It’s not far.
A. You can take a taxi
B. You can walk there
C. You can go by bus
D. You can drive there
答案:B
解析: 问路及交通方式场景。对方询问如何去火车站,根据“It’s not far”的提示,步行是最合适的建议。B项“你可以步行去”最符合语境。A、C、D项也是可能方式,但与“不远”的提示不完全匹配。
( )25. —Is there a post office near here?
— ________________. It’s just over there.
A. Let me think a bit
B. No, there isn’t one
C. Sorry, I don’t know
D.Yes, there is one
答案:D
解析: 询问地点存在场景。对方询问附近是否有邮局,根据“就在那边”的提示,应给予肯定回答。D项“是的,有一个”正确。B项否定与提示矛盾,A、C项不确定或犹豫与提示不符。
( )26. —Would you like me to show you the way?
— ________________. That’s very kind.
A. No, thank you anyway
B. Yes, please do that
C. Sorry, I’m in a hurry
D. Maybe next time please
答案:B
解析: 提供帮助场景。对方主动提出带路,应礼貌接受并感谢。B项“好的,请吧”表示接受帮助。A项拒绝与后面“That’s very kind”矛盾,C、D项拒绝不匹配语境。
( )27. —Which bus should I take to the park?
— ________________. It stops right there.
A. You can walk to the park
B. You can take the subway
C. You can take a taxi there
D. You can take Bus No. 6
答案:D
解析: 询问公交线路场景。对方询问乘哪路公交车去公园,根据“它正好停在那里”的提示,应明确给出公交线路。D项“你可以乘6路公交车”正确。A项步行、B项地铁、C项出租车均与“bus”的提问不符。
( )28. —I think I’m lost. Can you help me?
— ________________. Where are you going?
A. Sorry, I’m a stranger here
B. Yes, I can help you now
C. No, I am very busy now
D. Maybe I can try to help
答案:B
解析: 求助场景。对方迷路求助,应表示愿意帮助并进一步询问目的地。B项“是的,我可以帮你”直接回应求助。A项拒绝帮助,C项直接拒绝不礼貌,D项“也许我可以试试”显得犹豫不肯定。
( )29. —Let’s use the map app to find the way.
— ________________. That’s a smart idea.
A. That’s not necessary now
B. I don’t think it will work
C. Good idea, let’s do that
D. Sorry, I prefer to ask someone
答案:C
解析: 建议使用工具场景。对方建议使用地图应用,应表示赞同。C项“好主意,我们这么做吧”直接接受建议。A项否定建议,B项表示怀疑,D项拒绝建议,均与后面“聪明的主意”评价矛盾。
( )30. —Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here?
— ________________. There's one just around the corner.
A. No, there isn't
B. Yes, there is
C. I'm not sure
D. Maybe later
答案:B
解析: 询问地点存在场景。对方询问附近是否有超市,根据“拐角处就有一个”的提示,应给予肯定回答。B项“是的,有”正确。A项否定、C项不确定、D项“也许晚点”均与提示信息矛盾。
四、阅读理解31--40题(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Passage 1
Asking for directions is a useful skill when you are in a new place. Here are some tips for you:
First, be polite. Start with “Excuse me” or “Could you please...”. For example, “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the train station?”
Second, listen carefully. The person may say, “Go straight ahead, turn left at the traffic lights, and it’s on your right.”
Third, say “Thank you” after getting help. You can also say, “Thank you very much. Have a nice day!”
Remember, if you still feel lost, you can ask another person or use a map on your phone.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了在陌生环境中如何礼貌有效地问路、如何清晰友好地指路、以及如何在使用地图时注意安全,旨在帮助读者掌握基本的方向沟通技能。
31. When asking for directions, you should be ______.
A. quiet B. polite C. angry D. shy
答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。文章第二段第一句明确提到“First, be polite.”,说明问路时要有礼貌。因此B正确。A、C、D均未在文中提及。
32. What should you say first when asking for help?
A. “Go straight.”
B. “Thank you.”
C. “Excuse me.”
D. “Turn left.”
答案:C
解析: 细节理解题。文章第二段举例说明:“Start with ‘Excuse me’ or ‘Could you please...’”,因此问路时应先说“Excuse me”。C正确。A、D是问路后对方可能回答的内容,B是道谢用语。
33. If someone tells you the way, you should ______.
A. walk away
B. say nothing
C. thank them
D. ask again
答案:C
解析: 细节理解题。第四段明确提到“say ‘Thank you’ after getting help”,因此得到帮助后应道谢。C正确。A、B不礼貌,D与文中建议不符。
34. If you still don’t know the way, you can ______.
A. give up
B. sit down
C. ask another person
D. cry
答案:C
解析: 细节理解题。最后一段提到“if you still feel lost, you can ask another person or use a map”,因此可以再问别人或使用地图。C正确。A、B、D均不实用。
35. The best title for this reading is ______.
A. How to Use a Phone
B. How to Ask for Directions
C. How to Travel Alone
D. How to Be Polite
答案:B
解析: 主旨大意题。全文围绕“如何问路”展开,从礼貌用语、认真听、道谢等方面给出建议。B最符合文章内容。A、C、D均只涉及部分内容。
Passage 2
Maps have been used for hundreds of years to help people find their way. In the past, people used paper maps. They were big and sometimes difficult to carry. But they were very helpful for travelers and explorers.
Today, maps have changed a lot. We still have paper maps, but we also have online maps and map apps on our phones. Apps like Baidu Maps and Gaode Maps are very popular in China. You just need to type where you want to go, and the app will show you the way. It can even tell you how long it will take to walk, ride a bike, or take a bus.
How to Use a Map App
Using a map app is easy. First, open the app on your phone. Then, type your destination in the search box. The app will show you where you are and where you want to go. You can choose the way you want to travel: on foot, by bike, by bus, or by car. The app will give you step-by-step directions.
Why Map Apps Are Useful
Map apps are not only for finding ways. They can also show you nearby restaurants, shops, hospitals, and other places. This is very helpful when you are in a new city. You can find almost anything you need with just a few clicks.
Stay Safe While Using Maps
Even though map apps are convenient, you should always be careful. When you are walking on the street, do not look at your phone all the time. If you need to check the map, stop walking and stand in a safe place. Safety is always the most important.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了地图从传统纸质形式到现代手机应用的发展,详细说明了如何使用地图应用、其多功能性以及在使用过程中应注意的安全问题,旨在帮助读者了解并有效利用现代导航工具。
36. What did people use to find their way in the past?
A. Smartphones
B. Map apps
C. Online maps
D. Paper maps
答案:D
解析: 细节理解题。第一段第一句提到“In the past, people used paper maps.” 说明过去人们使用纸质地图。因此D正确。
37. What is the first step to use a map app?
A. Buy a new phone
B. Open the app on your phone
C. Ask someone for help
D. Walk to your destination
答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。第三段第二句明确说明“First, open the app on your phone.” 因此使用地图应用的第一步是打开手机上的应用。B正确。
38. What can map apps show you besides directions?
A. Weather reports
B. Nearby restaurants and shops
C. Movie tickets
D. School grades
答案:B
解析: 细节理解题。第四段第二句提到“They can also show you nearby restaurants, shops, hospitals, and other places.” 说明地图应用除了指路还能显示周边地点。因此B正确。
39. What should you do if you need to check the map on the street?
A. Keep walking and looking
B. Run to a safe place
C. Stop walking and stand safely
D. Close your eyes
答案:C
解析: 细节理解题。最后一段第三句明确提醒“If you need to check the map, stop walking and stand in a safe place.” 因此应停下并站在安全处查看。C正确。
40. What is the main topic of this reading?
A. The history of paper maps
B. How to buy a smartphone
C. The development and use of maps and navigation tools
D. Safety tips for travelers
答案:C
解析: 主旨大意题。全文从过去纸质地图讲到现代地图应用,介绍了如何使用地图应用、其便利功能以及安全注意事项,因此C最全面概括文章主题。
五、完型填空41—50题(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
My favorite hobby is reading books. I have loved reading 41 I was a little child. My parents often bought books for me,and they 42 me to read every day.
Now I have a big bookshelf in my room.There are many kinds of books on it, 43 storybooks,science books,and history books. I usually read for an hour before going to bed. Reading makes me 44 relaxed after a busy day at school.
Reading also helps me learn new things. From books,I know about different countries and 45 cultures. I can 46 many interesting stories and learn useful knowledge. Sometimes I share the stories 47 my classmates,and they always feel interested.
My dream is to read more books 48 all over the world. I hope reading can help me become a smarter person. I 49 think that reading is the best way to open my mind. I will keep 50 books all my life.
41. A.when B.since C.until D.because
42. A.encourage B.encourages C.encouraged D.courage
43. A.such as B.for example C.instead of D.as well
44. A.feeling B.to feel C.felt D.feel
45. A.their B.our C.your D.its
46. A.look B.watch C.see D.read
47. A.to B.in C.with D.for
48. A.from B.between C.in D.among
49. A.too B.also C.either D.neither
50. A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
【答案】41.B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C
【导语】这篇文章以第一人称的口吻,讲述了作者个人最大的爱好——阅读。
【解析】
41. B. since
解析:连词辨析题。主句时态是现在完成时 “I have loved reading”,表示从过去持续到现在的状态。 “since + 过去时间点/从句” 意为“自从……以来”,是现在完成时的典型标志。when(当……时)和 because(因为)不强调时间的持续性,until(直到……)与句意不符。
42. C. encouraged
解析:动词时态题。前一句提到“我小时候父母常给我买书”,描述的是过去的习惯。因此,“鼓励我每天读书”也应是过去的动作,需用一般过去时。encourage 是动词原形,encourages 是单三形式,courage 是名词“勇气”,不符合。
43. A. such as
解析:短语辨析题。此处需要列举书架上的书籍种类。“such as” 用于引出同类事物的例子,常直接跟名词。“for example” 通常用作插入语,后接完整的例子或句子,且常用逗号隔开。instead of(代替)和 as well(也)不符合列举的语境。
44. D. feel
解析:使役动词用法题。“make sb. do sth.” 是固定结构,意为“使某人做某事”,后接动词原形作宾语补足语。feeling(动名词/现在分词)、to feel(不定式)、felt(过去分词)均不能用于此结构。
45. A. their
解析:代词指代题。句意为“了解不同国家及它们的文化”。这里需要用形容词性物主代词指代前面提到的 “different countries”(不同的国家),国家是复数,所以用 “their”。our(我们的)、your(你的/你们的)、its(它的,单数)均不符合。
46. D. read
解析:动词辨析题。此处宾语是 “stories”(故事),表示“阅读故事”应使用动词 “read”。look(看,不及物,常与at连用)、watch(观看,如电视、比赛)、see(看见,强调结果)均不与“故事”直接搭配表示阅读。
47. C. with
解析:介词搭配题。“share sth. with sb.” 是固定短语,意为“与某人分享某物”。其他介词均不构成此搭配。
48. A. from
解析:介词辨析题。句意为“阅读更多来自世界各地的书”。表示“来自……”用 “from”。between(在两者之间)、in(在……里面)、among(在……中间,三者或以上)均不符合“来源”的语义。
49. B. also
解析:副词辨析题。句意为“我也认为……”。“also” 表示“也”,通常用于肯定句句中(be动词后,实义动词前)。too 也表示“也”,但通常用于肯定句句末。either 用于否定句句末,neither 表示“两者都不”。
50. C. reading
解析:动词固定搭配题。“keep doing sth.” 是固定搭配,意为“坚持/持续做某事”。因此,这里需要用动名词 “reading”。read(原形)和 reads(单三)不能直接用于 keep 后,to read(不定式)不构成此搭配。
六、汉译英51-55题(共5小题;每小题4分,共20分)
51. 医院在银行和超市之间。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The hospital is between the bank and the supermarket.
【详解】解析:考查方位介词“between... and...”,用于表示“在两者之间”。
52.你能告诉我去最近的公交站怎么走吗?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?
【详解】解析:考查礼貌问路句型“Could you tell me how to get to...?”,意为“你能告诉我如何去……吗?”。“最近的”译为“the nearest”。
53.沿着这条街走,然后在红绿灯处左转。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Walk along this street and turn left at the traffic lights.
【详解】解析:考查指路常用句式。“沿着……走”译为“Walk along...”。“在红绿灯处”译为“at the traffic lights”。
54.书店就在学校的旁边。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The bookstore is next to the school.
【详解】解析:考查方位介词“next to”,意为“紧挨着……,在……旁边”。
55.打扰一下,去动物园是这条路吗?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Excuse me, is this the right way to the zoo?
【详解】解析:考查确认路线的常用问句。“Excuse me”用于礼貌开头。“是这条路吗?”译为“Is this the right way to...?”。
试卷第1页,共3页
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