甘肃天水、平凉卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

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2025-12-23
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甘肃天水、平凉卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 听力理解(分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A.It is hard to make it. B.You should know yourself first. C.You should finish your homework on time. 7.A.It was wonderful. B.I enjoyed travelling. C.I went there by plane. 8.A.No, I don’t. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I went to Shanghai. 9.A.Jack is the smartest. B.Jack is smarter. C.Jack is smart. 10.A.I like it very much. B.Thank you very much. C.Welcome! 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.What did the boy buy for his father? A.A T-shirt. B.A sweater. C.Nothing. 12.What does Emma’s brother do at home? A.He cooks meals. B.He cleans the house. C.He does the dishes. 13.Who is taller than Michael? A.Jack. B.James. C.Sally. 14.A.A sandwich. B.Fruit Salad. C.A milk shake. 15.A.Play computer games. B.Study for a test. C.Watch a comedy. 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16.What do we do before going camping first? A.Make a list. B.Take some food. C.Have a class. 17.How do we go to camp? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 18.What can campers do in the forest? A.Make clothing. B.Buy food and drinks. C.Do many activities 19.Where do campers make a fire? A.In the tent. B.On the tent. C.Near the tent. 20.What may campers do at night? A.Watch TV. B.Sing songs. C.Swim in the sea. II. 语法与情景对话(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21.——Would you like something to drink? ——Some ________, please. A.biscuits B.coffee C.bread D.oranges 22.——Your daughter is much ________ now. ——Yes, the pants she wore last year are all too short for her. A.older B.prettier C.smarter D.taller 23.”I must get to school early tomorrow!” The girl said to ________. A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself 24.Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow. A.will come; will be B.comes; is C.will come; is D.comes; will be 25.–When will you give the novel back to me? –Sorry, I ______ it. How about Friday? A.didn’t finish B.won’t finish C.haven’t finished D.don’t finish 26.Which of the following words is formed like "homework"? A.inventor B.raincoat C.dishonest D.careless 27.Table tennis is ________ than baseball in China. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 28.--- ________ you come to the party tomorrow? --- Yes, I can. A.Must B.Can C.Need D.May 29.--- ________ is the weather like in New York in winter? --- It’s snowy. A.When B.Where C.What D.Why 30.-Why can't he play soccer this afternoon? -Because he_____ a music lesson. A.take B.takes C.is taking D.took 31.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands, Jim.   —________. A.Sorry, I won’t B.I’m afraid so C.I hope so D.It’s nothing 32.—Could you please help me fix my bike? —________. Let me have a look first. A.Of course B.Never mind C.I’m afraid not D.You’re welcome 33.—I didn’t find the way to the park. —________ I told you about it this morning. A.Not really. B.No problem. C.How come? D.Sure. 34.—People can go to the Mars on holiday in fifty years. —________ But there is no air there. A.That’s a good idea. B.I can’t agree more. C.Sounds interesting. D.You are right. 35.—Jim, can you play tennis with me after school? —________ I have to help my parents. A.No, I don’t. B.Sure. C.Yes, I can. D.Sorry, I’m afraid not. 36.—Can I talk to Jack now? —________. He is coming. A.Hang on a minute B.Sounds great C.That’s the main thing D.Never mind 37.—Would you like to go fishing with me tomorrow? —________. It’s my favorite. A.Of course not B.That’s right C.Sure, I’d love to D.I’m afraid I can’t 38.—May I speak to Mary? —________, please. She is cooking in the kitchen. A.Hang on B.Wait for C.Put on D.Come on 39.—I wonder if I can win the English singing contest. —________. It’s really a good chance for you. A.Good job B.No problem C.Go for it D.No way 40.—Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon? —________. A.Come on. B.Of course, thank you. C.My pleasure. D.You are welcome. Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I 41 all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 42 , because there isn’t much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature. They can 43 keep animals at home. There is no noise(噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 44 the birds singing and the rain pouring(倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 45 in the sky. My penfriend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces, better schools, 46 shops, finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas, theaters and museums in the city. Children can go to clubs and parks to 47 themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 48 , for example, a cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure, 49 I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 50 better. 41.A.ask B.thank C.know D.teach 42.A.early B.late C.fast D.slowly 43.A.still B.ever C.almost D.also 44.A.like B.with C.about D.around 45.A.kites B.stars C.planes D.birds 46.A.smaller B.nicer C.fewer D.quieter 47.A.help B.find C.enjoy D.save 48.A.schoolmates B.friends C.classmates D.family 49.A.and B.so C.but D.as 50.A.town B.village C.city D.country IV. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect (收集) stones. One day, he bought us backpacks, asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones. The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks?” we asked. “I didn’t, You did,” he said.“You didn’t know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts, the heavier your mind.” With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life. 根据短文内容判断正误,正确写A,错误写B。 51.The uncle prepared backpacks for them to hold stones. 52.They felt surprised when their uncle took some stones out from their bags. 53.When they got back home, they found their uncle’s bag was full of stones. 54.When they said something negative, their uncle took a stone out of their bags. 55.From the passage, we learned that we should be positive about life. B One day, a girl walked into her class teacher, Ms. Gao’s office. After a while of silence (沉默), she said, “Ms. Gao, I don’t plan to continue with this class.” The teacher was surprised for a moment and asked in wonder, “Why? Can you tell me the reason?” The girl breathed heavily and said, “I always get distracted in class. Sometimes I can’t help thinking about other things, and sometimes. I focus too much on what others are doing. It’s hard for me to keep my eyes on the lesson.” The teacher listened quietly. After a moment of thinking, she handed her a glass of water and said, “Please take this glass of water and walk around the classroom twice. But make sure no water runs out.” The girl carefully took the glass and walked around the classroom twice. Finally, she returned to the teacher and said, “I did it.” The teacher smiled and asked, “Did you find anything unusual while you were walking? For example, did you think about other things, and did you notice (注意到) what others were doing?” The girl was a bit surprised and replied, “No, I was just paying attention to the glass of water, making sure no water runs out.” The teacher nodded, speaking in a soft voice, “When you walk into the classroom, you should focus on your studies just like you kept your eyes on the glass. In this way, no matter what happens around you, you will keep focusing, and even the bad actions of others won’t trouble you. Focus on your dreams and move forward so that you won’t easily get lost from your way.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56.Why did the girl want to leave the class? A.Because she was bored with the class. B.Because she didn’t like the classmates. C.Because she thought the class was hard. D.Because she couldn’t focus on the lesson. 57.What does “get distracted” in the first paragraph most probably mean in Chinese? A.分心 B.抱怨 C.放松 D.沉浸 58.What did the teacher ask the girl to do? A.To clean the classroom. B.To answer some questions. C.To talk to those classmates with bad actions. D.To take a glass of water and walk around the classroom. 59.How did the teacher help the girl? A.By writing a letter. B.By starting an activity. C.By telling her stories. D.By calling her parents. 60.What will the girl probably do next? A.She’ll give up her studies. B.She’ll keep thinking about leaving. C.She’ll try to focus like what the teacher said. D.She’ll talk with classmates about the problem. C We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together. First, join the Rabbit cooking club. Our cooking club is for all ages. Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list (清单) of things you need to buy for your cooking. Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on (亲自动手的) and healthy cooking. Make memories (回忆) with your family when cooking. Website (网址): www.Rabbitkids.com We invite you to send your children here to join the CoolCook cooking club and let them cook dinner for free. Your children will get new delicious recipes (食谱) on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills (技能) in class. There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class. Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www.CoolCookcookingclub.org. 61.The Rabbit cooking club is for ________. A.kids only B.girls only C.families D.friends 62.You can learn cooking in the Rabbit cooking club ________. A.once a week B.twelve times a year C.three times a month D.six times a year 63.What can you do in the CoolCook cooking club? a. Learn new recipes.    b. Learn how to cook.    c. Shop with friends. d. Join in activities.     e. Discuss with others. A.abcd B.bcde C.acde D.abde 64.What do the two clubs have in common? A.Both clubs will give you recipes first. B.Both clubs will send a shopping list. C.We can visit the two clubs online for more information. D.Both clubs give cooking lessons online. 65.What can we know from the material? A.You can join the CoolCook cooking club with your parents. B.You can call 617-924-3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club. C.Children can learn to cook lunch without paying in CoolCook. D.The two clubs will help people make healthy food. V. 任务型完形填空(共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 ( climb    interest    try    although    star     quick    he    a    high    with ) Meng Lan, living in the Beijing Zoo, is a panda with a lot of skills (技能). People love him so much that there are always many visitors in the zoo. On July 4th, 2023, he ate a cake and celebrated 66 eighth birthday. On that day, there were about 600 visitors wanting to see him. They gave wishes to the lovely animal. The panda has many 67 stories. In 2021, he became famous because he 68 to climb out of the wall of the zoo. Videos of his climb 69 got popular on the Internet in a very short time. Millions of people knew and fell in love with Meng Lan. 70 the keeper (饲养员) stopped him from doing that many times, he kept doing it. 71 photo showed that he “was stealing (偷)” keys from a keeper’s back. Meng Lan often shows his “kungfu skills”. He can jump high, do sit-ups and run slowly. Of course, he is good at 72 . Some visitors think the zoo needs to make the walls a little 73 because of his climbing skills. This panda also has another excellent side. He shares his food 74 birds, and helps some other small animals. Because of his kindness and naughtiness (调皮), he has become a(n) 75 in the zoo. And he has won many fans online. “Meng Lan always makes me happy,” one person wrote. VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第76至80小题。 Did you see the movie Kung Fu Panda 3? Do you like the panda in the movie? We can see pandas in many zoos all over the world, but they are all from China. Now let me tell you something about the cute pandas. At birth, a baby panda is as small as a mouse. And it can’t see anything. But an adult panda weighs about 100 kilos and it can eat 10 kilos of food a day. Pandas don’t live very long. The babies often die from illnesses. ①Adult pandas spend more than twelve hours a day eating bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut down forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas, as well as many other endangered animals are important to us. Luckily, ②越来越多的人已经意识到野生动物的重要性。They do everything they can to protect these animals. The government is also planting more trees so there will be more forests for wild animals to live in. We hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now. 76.What does a baby panda look like at birth? 77.According to the passage, show the reason(s) that there are fewer pandas than many years ago. 78.把①翻译成汉语。 79.把②翻译成英语。 80.What is the government doing to protect wild animals? VII. 口语交际(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Sally and Tina are talking about their reading.) Sally:Hi, Tina. What are you reading? Tina:A Brief Introduction of Time (时间简史) by Stephen Hawking. Sally:I have heard of this book, too. 81 Tina:It’s about time, space and future. Sally:What does he think the future will be like? Tina: 82 There won’t be any other planet, either. Sally:Really? His book is really interesting. After reading it, 83 Tina:Oh, no. I just read the book for fun. Sally: 84 Tina:I want to be a teacher. 85 Sally:Hope your dream can come true. A.What is it about? B.Well, he thinks there won't be the earth in the future. C.Then what do you want to be? D.Do you like Stephen hawking? E.So I am going to study education first. F.do you want to be a scientist like him when you grow up? G.I think the city will be bigger and more polluted. VIII. 词汇考查(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86.They aren’t going to leave for home until their boss (come) back. 87.She always loses (she) in reading books. 88.All of them are waiting for the news. (excite) 89.On weekends, I enjoy (hang) out with my friends at the park in the nice weather. 90.Young people think jeans make them feel (comfort). 91.We should respect the (elder) and talk to them politely. 92.She often says to (her) when she is alone. 93.We offer a personal (serve) to all of our customers. 94.Good (communicate) is important in a friendship. 95. (postman) deliver letters and parcels every day. IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)(每空限填一词) 96.今年这个球迷俱乐部的人多了很多。 There are much more people in the football this year. 97.我们骑车的时候一定要注意交通信号灯。 We must to the traffic lights when we are riding on the road. 98.稍等一下!我马上记下来。 ! I’ll write it down! 99.许多野生动物缺乏安全的生存环境,因为村庄和农场侵占了他们的领地和森林。 Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, because villages and farms are their land and forests. 100.在日常生活中学习一些急救知识,对我们来说很重要。 It is important for us to learn some knowledge about in our daily life. X. 书面表达(满分 15 分) 101.到2035年,我国将基本实现现代化,南昌也将变得更加美好。请你以“The life of Nanchang in 2035”为题写一篇短文。根据以下思维导图完成,可适当发挥。 要求: 1.短文应包括以上要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 3.词数不少于60字,短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数。 The life of Nanchang in 2035 In 2035, the life of Nanchang will be different from now. ___________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Lee hua usually plays the piano in his spare time. Lee who are usually plays the piano in his spare time. We will celebrate the middle tmn festival this week. We will celebrate the middle autumn festival this week. I want to see the great wall during the spring festival. I want to see the great wall during the spring festival. Lucy is good at doing calm food. Lucy is good at doing confu. Tim's favorite subject is maths. Tim's favorite subject is math. Listen to the next question. I don't know which joB2Choose in the future. I don't know which joB2Choose in the future. Listen to the next question. How was your trip to beijing? How was your trip to beijing? Listen to the next question. Did you go anywhere? interesting. Did you go anywhere? interesting. Listen to the next . question, who is smarter, jack or tim? Who is smarter. jack or team? Listen to the next question. your living room is so big and beautiful. Your living room is so big . and beautiful. Listen to the next question. I bought AT shirt for my father. What about you? I bought nothing. At first. I wanted to buy a sweater, but the store didn't have the sweater in its size. Question, what did the boy buy for his father? I bought AT shirt for my father. What about you? I bought nothing. At first, I wanted to buy a sweater, but the storm didn't have the sweater in its size. Question, what did the boy buy for his father? Listen to the next question, does . everyone share the housework in your home? Emma. yes, my mother usually cooks, smiles. I wash clothes. My father cleaned the house and my brother does the dishes. Question, what does M. S. Brother do at home? Does everyone share the housework in your home? Emma, yes. My mother usually cooks, smiles, I wash clothes. My father cleaned the house and my brother does the dishes. Question, what does M. S. Brother do at home? Listen to the next question. Hi, Sally. Look, Michael is really tall. Yes, but James is taller . than him. Question, who is taller than Michael? Hi, Sally. Look, Michael is really tall. Yes, but James is taller than him. Question, who is . taller than Michael? Listen to the next question. Tom, going get some bananas for me. What are you going to do with the bananas? Mom. I wanna make fruit salad. Question, what does tom's mom want to make? Tom, going, get some bananas for me. What are you going to do with the bananas? Mom. I want to to make fruit salad. Question, what does tms mom wanna make? Listen to the next question. Cindy, can you come to my house to play computer games with me tonight? Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for a math test . question. What will Cindy do tonight? Cindy, can you come to my house to play computer games with me tonight? Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for a math test question. What will Cindy do tonight? Listen to the next . question. What do we do when we go camping? First we have to make a list of things. We take food. clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the forest. We look for a place for campers, and we look for a good place for our tent. Then we put everything into the tent for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the forest, client a modern, or go fishing in the evening. We make a big fire near the tent. We may tell interesting stories, or we may sing songs. IT is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early at night. What do we do when we go camping? First we have to make a list of things. We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the forest. We look for a place for campers, and we look for a good place for our tent. Then we put everything into the tent for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the forest, climb a mountain or go fishing in the evening. We make a big fire near the tent. We may tell interesting stories or remaining songs. IT is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early at night. 听力部分到此结束。 甘肃天水、平凉卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名: 条码粘贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整, 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-][√][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1[A][BJ[CJ[D][E] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[AJ[BJ[CJIDI[E] 7[AJ[B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17[AJ[BIICI 3[AJ[B][C]ID][E] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B]IC] 18[A][B][C] 4AJIBJICIID]IE] 9.AIBIICI 14.[A][B]IC] 19[A][B][C] 51AJ[BIICIID]IE] 10.A[B1[C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21[A][B]IC]ID] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B]IC]ID] 27[A][B][CI[D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C]ID] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][CI[D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A1[BI[C][D1 25[A][BJIC][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][BI[C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 51.A][B] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42.A1[B1[C1[D 47[A][B][C][D] 52.[A][B] 57[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C]ID] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A1[B1 58[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][CI[D] 54[A][B1 59[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 81[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 62.A1[B1[C1[D] 8[AJ[BJ[C][D]IEJIFJIG] 63.A1[B1[C1[D] 8[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 64.A[B1[CI[D] 8AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 65.[A][B][C][D] 85[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 66. 67 68 69 70 71. 72. 73. 74 75. V1.任务型阅读理解共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第76至80小题。 76. 77 78. 79 80. VⅢ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86. 87 88 89 90. g 92. 93. 94. 95. X.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词 96 97 98. 99 100 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) X. 书面表达(满分15分) The life of Nanchang in 2035 In 2035,the life of Nanchang will be different from now. 夹语第1页(买2页)甘肃天水、平凉卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名: 条 码 粘贴处 准考证号: 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记口 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-][√][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.[A][B][C][D][E] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.AJ[B][C 2.A1[B1[C1[D1[E1 7.[A][B][C] 12.A][BJ[C1 17[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C][D][E] 8.[A1[B1[Cj 13A1[B][Cj 18.A][B][CJ 4.[A][B][C][D][E] 9.[A][B][C] 14.A][B][C] 19.A][B][CJ 5.[A][B][C][D][E]10.[A][B][C] 15.A][BJ[C] 20.A1[BJ[C1 21.[A1[B1[C1[D1 26.AJ[B1[C1[D1 31[A][B][C][D] 36.A1[B1[C1[D1 22.[A1[B1[C1[D1 27.A][B][C][DJ 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A1[B1[C][D1 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 24.[A1[BJIC1[D] 29.A][B1IC1[D1 34.A1[B1[C][D] 39.AJ[B][C1[D] 25.[A1[B1[CI[D] 30.A1[B1[C1[DJ 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 41IA][B1[C][D] 46.A][B1[C][D] 51.A][BJ 56.A1[B1[CJ[D] 42.[A[B1[CJ[D] 47.A1[B1IC1[D] 52.[A1[B1 57[A][B][C][D] 43.[AJ[B][C1[D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.A][B1 58.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 44.A1[B1[C1[D] 49.A1[B[C1[D1 54.A1[BJ 59.[A][B][C][D] 45.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 50.A][B][C1[D1 55.A][BJ 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 81[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 62.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 82[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 63.[A1[B1[C1[D1 83A]IB1[C1[D][E][F1[G] 64.[A1[B1[C1[D1 84.A]IB][C1[DI[E1[F1[G] 65.[A][B1[C][D] 85.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 71. 72. 73 74. 75. VI.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第76至80小题。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VIⅡ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86 87. 88 89. 90 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词) 96. 97. 98. 99. 100 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) X.书面表达(满分15分) The life of Nanchang in 2035 In 2035,the life of Nanchang will be different from now. 英语第1页(共2页) 甘肃天水、平凉卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 听力理解(分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】 1、B 2、C 3、D 4、A 5、E 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价、意愿和打算、偏爱和优选、介绍 【原文】1. Li Wei usually plays the piano in his spare time. 2. We will celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival this week. 3. I want to see the Great Wall during the Spring Festival. 4. Lucy is good at doing kung fu. 5. Tim’s favorite subject is maths. 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A.It is hard to make it. B.You should know yourself first. C.You should finish your homework on time. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议 【详解】I don’t know which job to choose in the future. 7.A.It was wonderful. B.I enjoyed travelling. C.I went there by plane. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】How was your trip to Beijing? 8.A.No, I don’t. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I went to Shanghai. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】Did you go anywhere interesting? 9.A.Jack is the smartest. B.Jack is smarter. C.Jack is smart. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】差别 【原文】Who is smarter, Jack or Tim? 10.A.I like it very much. B.Thank you very much. C.Welcome! 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】致谢 【原文】Your living room is so big and beautiful. 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.What did the boy buy for his father? A.A T-shirt. B.A sweater. C.Nothing. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】购物 【原文】W: I bought a T-shirt for my father. What about you? M: I bought nothing. At first, I wanted to buy a sweater, but the store didn’t have the sweater in his size. Q: What did the boy buy for his father? 12.What does Emma’s brother do at home? A.He cooks meals. B.He cleans the house. C.He does the dishes. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Does everyone share the housework in your home, Emma? W: Yes, my mother usually cooks meals. I wash clothes. My father cleans the house and my brother does the dishes. Q: What does Emma’s brother do at home? 13.Who is taller than Michael? A.Jack. B.James. C.Sally. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】比较 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. Look! Michael is really tall. W: Yes. But James is taller than him. Q: Who is taller than Michael? 14.A.A sandwich. B.Fruit Salad. C.A milk shake. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、意愿和打算 【原文】W: Tom, go and get some bananas for me. M: What are you going to do with the bananas, mom? W: I want to make fruit salad. Q: What does Tom’s mom want to make? 15.A.Play computer games. B.Study for a test. C.Watch a comedy. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】M: Cindy, can you come to my house to play computer games with me tonight? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for a math test. Q: What will Cindy do tonight? 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16.What do we do before going camping first? A.Make a list. B.Take some food. C.Have a class. 17.How do we go to camp? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 18.What can campers do in the forest? A.Make clothing. B.Buy food and drinks. C.Do many activities 19.Where do campers make a fire? A.In the tent. B.On the tent. C.Near the tent. 20.What may campers do at night? A.Watch TV. B.Sing songs. C.Swim in the sea. 【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行 【原文】 What do we do when we go camping? First, we have to make a list of things. We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the forest. We look for a place for campers and we look for a good place for our tent. Then we put everything into the tent for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the forest, climb a mountain or go fishing. In the evening we make a big fire near the tent. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs. It is a busy day so we try to go to sleep early at night. II. 语法与情景对话(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21.——Would you like something to drink? ——Some ________, please. A.biscuits B.coffee C.bread D.oranges 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意:----你想喝点什么吗?------请给我来点咖啡。考查名词辨析。A. biscuits饼干;B. coffee咖啡;C. bread面包;D. oranges桔子。结合句意可知填coffee;选B。 22.——Your daughter is much ________ now. ——Yes, the pants she wore last year are all too short for her. A.older B.prettier C.smarter D.taller 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意:----你女儿现在高多了。-----是的,她去年穿的裤子对她来说都太短了。考查形容词辨析。A. older年纪较大的,较老的;B. prettier更漂亮的;C. smarter更聪明;D. taller更高。根据下文“是的,她去年穿的裤子对她来说都太短了”可知上文是“你女儿现在高多了。”结合句意可知选D。 23.”I must get to school early tomorrow!” The girl said to ________. A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】反身代词 【详解】句意:“明天我必须早点去上学!”女孩自言自语。考查反身代词。A. himself他自己;B. herself她自己;C. myself我自己;D. yourself你自己,你们自己。根据主语the girl(女孩)可知填herself;选B。 24.Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow. A.will come; will be B.comes; is C.will come; is D.comes; will be 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般将来时、一般现在时 【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:“如果弗兰克明天有空的话,他会来看望他奶奶的。”,观察句子,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选C。 【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。 常见的有以下六种情况: 一、如果主句是将来时或表示将来含义时,那么条件和时间状语从句多用一般现在时 如: When I grow up, I will be a nurse and look after patients/ I want to be a nurse and look after patients. 我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。 二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时 如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake. 我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。 三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时 如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 在阅览室时应保持安静。 四、 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to.... 如:“Don't close the window if the rain stops,” she said. →She said not to close the window if the rain stops. 常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等 五、主将从现说的是在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主从复合句中,如果主句的时态是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时。 例如:I will tell him about it when he comes. If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing. 六、如果主句的时态是过去将来时,那么从句要用一般过去时 。例如: He said that he would have another try if he had the chance. I knew he could help me if he was free the next day. 主要标志有:if 、unless 、until、 when 、as soon as等 25.–When will you give the novel back to me? –Sorry, I ______ it. How about Friday? A.didn’t finish B.won’t finish C.haven’t finished D.don’t finish 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】现在完成时 【详解】句意:---你什么时候把小说还给我?  ---对不起,我还没有看完呢,周五怎么样?本题考查现在完成时。看小说的动作发生在过去,状语对现在造成的结果或影响,所以用现在完成时。A是一般过去时,指动作在过去就结束了。B是一般将来时,指将来发生的动作。D是一般现在时,指经常,反复发生的动作。都不符合,所以选择C。 26.Which of the following words is formed like "homework"? A.inventor B.raincoat C.dishonest D.careless 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】合成、raincoat、inventor、dishonest、careless 【详解】句意:以下哪一个词是和“家庭作业”构成是一样的? homework是名词home家和名词work工作结合而成,raincoat是有两个名词rain雨和coat外套结合而成,inventor是动词invent加后缀or。dishonest 是形容词honest加否定前缀dis;careless 是动词care 加否定后缀 less。故选B。 27.Table tennis is ________ than baseball in China. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】两者相比较(含than) 【详解】句意:在中国乒乓球比棒球更受欢迎。 本题中有比较连词than,因此要用比较级,popular是多音节的形容词,其比较级形式要在前面加more,故本题的答案为:B。 28.--- ________ you come to the party tomorrow? --- Yes, I can. A.Must B.Can C.Need D.May 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】can表示能力/能够、一般疑问句 【详解】句意:——你明天能来参加聚会吗?  ——是的,我能。 考查情态动词。A. Must必须;B. Can能;C. Need需要;D. May可以。本题是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句,一般疑问句的答语是,用什么问的就用什么来回答。本题的答语是Yes, I can.可知,本题用can来回答的。因此用Can来问。故选B。 29.--- ________ is the weather like in New York in winter? --- It’s snowy. A.When B.Where C.What D.Why 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】固定搭配/句型、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意:——冬天纽约的天气怎么样?    — —下雪了。 考查特殊疑问词的用法。A. When什么时候;B. Where哪里;C. What什么;D. Why为什么。本题考查句型:What is the weather like……?用来询问天气情况的句型。本题的语境为:冬天纽约的天气怎么样?故选C。 30.-Why can't he play soccer this afternoon? -Because he_____ a music lesson. A.take B.takes C.is taking D.took 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意:-今天下午他为什么不能踢足球?-因为他要上音乐课。take带走,花费,乘坐,是动词原形,take a lesson是固定短语,意为“上课”。takes是第三人称单数形式;is taking是现在进行时,表示将来的含义;took是take的过去式。根据句中…this afternoon可知,这里说的是还没有发生的事情,故应选C。 31.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands, Jim.   —________. A.Sorry, I won’t B.I’m afraid so C.I hope so D.It’s nothing 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提醒/注意 【详解】句意:——Jim,洗手时不要让水一直流着。——对不起,我不会了。 考查情景交际。Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会了;I’m afraid so恐怕是的;I hope so我希望如此;It’s nothing没什么。根据“Don’t keep water running when you wash hands”可知,是在提醒对方注意节约用水,浪费水是不好的习惯,所以答语应先抱歉,然后表示下次不会了。故选A。 32.—Could you please help me fix my bike? —________. Let me have a look first. A.Of course B.Never mind C.I’m afraid not D.You’re welcome 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助 【详解】句意:——你能帮我修理我的自行车吗?——当然可以。让我先看一看。 考查情景交际。Of course当然可以;Never mind没关系;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Let me have a look first.”可知,回答者愿意帮忙,“Of course”符合语境。故选A。 33.—I didn’t find the way to the park. —________ I told you about it this morning. A.Not really. B.No problem. C.How come? D.Sure. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】惊讶 【详解】句意:——我没有找到去公园的路。——怎么会这样?我今天早上告诉过你。 考查情景交际。Not really不完全是;No problem没问题;How come怎么会;Sure当然。根据“I told you about it this morning.”可知,“我”今天早上告诉过你了,怎么会找不到路,选项C符合语境。故选C。 34.—People can go to the Mars on holiday in fifty years. —________ But there is no air there. A.That’s a good idea. B.I can’t agree more. C.Sounds interesting. D.You are right. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意:——五十年后人们可以去火星度假。 ——听起来很有趣。但那里没有空气。 考查情景交际。That’s a good idea那是个好主意;I can’t agree more我完全同意;Sounds interesting听起来很有趣;You are right你说得对。根据“But there is no air there.”可知,此处是对对方的想法表达看法,但同时不是完全赞同。故选C。 35.—Jim, can you play tennis with me after school? —________ I have to help my parents. A.No, I don’t. B.Sure. C.Yes, I can. D.Sorry, I’m afraid not. 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】接受/拒绝 【详解】句意:——吉姆,放学后你能和我一起打网球吗?——对不起,恐怕不行。我必须帮助我的父母。 考查情景交际。No, I don’t不,我不;Sure当然;Yes, I can是的,我可以。Sorry, I’m afraid not对不起,恐怕不行。根据“I have to help my parents.”可知自己要帮助父母,所以恐怕不能和对方一起打网球,选项D符合语境。故选D。 36.—Can I talk to Jack now? —________. He is coming. A.Hang on a minute B.Sounds great C.That’s the main thing D.Never mind 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】打电话 【详解】句意:——我现在可以和杰克通话吗?——等一下。他来了。 考查情景交际。Hang on a minute稍等片刻;Sounds great听起来很棒;That’s the main thing这才是最重要的;Never mind没关系。根据“He is coming.”可知,此处是让对方稍等一下。故选A。 37.—Would you like to go fishing with me tomorrow? —________. It’s my favorite. A.Of course not B.That’s right C.Sure, I’d love to D.I’m afraid I can’t 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】接受/拒绝 【详解】句意:——明天你要和我一起去钓鱼吗?——当然,我很乐意。它是我的最爱。 考查情景交际。Of course not当然不;That’s right说得对;Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;I’m afraid I can’t恐怕我不行。根据“It’s my favorite.”可知,钓鱼是最爱,因此想一起去,所以此处是接受邀请。故选C。 38.—May I speak to Mary? —________, please. She is cooking in the kitchen. A.Hang on B.Wait for C.Put on D.Come on 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】打电话 【详解】句意:——我能和Mary说话吗?——请稍等,她正在厨房做饭。 考查情景交际。Hang on稍等;Wait for等待……;Put on穿上;Come on快点。根据“May I speak to Mary?”可知,此处是打电话用语,根据语境可知hang on“别挂断,稍等”符合。故选A。 39.—I wonder if I can win the English singing contest. —________. It’s really a good chance for you. A.Good job B.No problem C.Go for it D.No way 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表扬和鼓励 【详解】句意:——我想知道我能不能赢得英语歌唱比赛。——放手去做吧。这对你来说真的是一个很好的机会。 考查情景交际。Good job做得好;No problem没问题;Go for it放手一搏,努力争取;No way没门。根据“It’s really a good chance for you.”可知,此处表示放手去做吧。故选C。 40.—Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon? —________. A.Come on. B.Of course, thank you. C.My pleasure. D.You are welcome. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】邀请 【详解】句意:——星期天下午你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——当然,谢谢。 考查情景交际。Come on加油,用于鼓舞或催促对方;Of course, thank you当然,谢谢,用于给予肯定回答,并表示感谢;My pleasure我的荣幸,用于答应别人的请求,乐于帮助他人的情景;You are welcome不客气,用于回答别人的感谢。根据“Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon?”可知,此处是对别人的邀请给予肯定的回答,并表示感谢。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I 41 all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 42 , because there isn’t much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature. They can 43 keep animals at home. There is no noise(噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 44 the birds singing and the rain pouring(倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 45 in the sky. My penfriend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces, better schools, 46 shops, finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas, theaters and museums in the city. Children can go to clubs and parks to 47 themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 48 , for example, a cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure, 49 I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 50 better. 41.A.ask B.thank C.know D.teach 42.A.early B.late C.fast D.slowly 43.A.still B.ever C.almost D.also 44.A.like B.with C.about D.around 45.A.kites B.stars C.planes D.birds 46.A.smaller B.nicer C.fewer D.quieter 47.A.help B.find C.enjoy D.save 48.A.schoolmates B.friends C.classmates D.family 49.A.and B.so C.but D.as 50.A.town B.village C.city D.country 【答案】 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】房屋与住所 【导语】本文主要是Peter介绍了自己居住的村庄和笔友Ken居住的大城市,相比之下,他更喜欢村庄里干净的街道、友好的邻居以及新鲜的空气。 41.句意:我认识所有的村民,在一天结束时,我们聚在一起聊天。 ask询问;thank感谢;know认识;teach教。根据“at the end of the day, we get together and talk.”,可知Peter认识所有的村民。故选C。 42.句意:我们早早地睡觉,因为晚上没有很多事情做。 early早早地;late迟的;fast快速地;slowly缓慢地。根据“because there isn’t much to do in the evening”,可知晚上没有事情做,因此早早地睡觉。故选A。 43.句意:他们也可以在家养动物。 still仍然;ever曾经;almost几乎;also也。根据“But the children can play in the streets or in nature.”,可知孩子们可以在街上玩,也可以在家养动物。故选D。 44.句意:我们可以听到大自然的很多美妙的声音,像鸟叫声和大雨倾盆而下的声音。 like像;with和;about关于;around大约。根据“the birds singing and the rain pouring”,可知此处是列举大自然美妙的声音。故选A。 45.句意:晚上,我们可以看到天空中有许多清澈美丽的星星。 kites风筝;stars星星;planes飞机;birds鸟。根据“clear and beautiful...in the sky.”,可知夜晚天上的星星清澈美丽。故选B。 46.句意:他说城市里有更多的工作场所、更好的学校、更好的商店、更好的餐馆以及数百家电影院、剧院和博物馆。 smaller更小;nicer更好;fewer更少;quieter更安静。根据“more workplaces, better schools, ...shops, finer restaurants”,可知是更好的商店。故选B。 47.句意:孩子们可以在俱乐部和公园里很开心地玩。 help帮助;find寻找;enjoy喜欢;save拯救。短语“玩得开心”enjoy oneself。故选C。 48.句意:他带我去了最大的购物中心,我们给我的家人买了一些漂亮的礼物,例如,给我爸爸买了一件很酷的T恤。 schoolmates校友;friends朋友;classmates同学;family家人。根据“for example, a cool T-shirt for my dad.”,可知是给家人买礼物。故选D。 49.句意:我不确定,但我更喜欢村庄里干净的街道、友好的邻居和新鲜的空气。 and和;so因此;but但是;as作为。根据“I’m not sure...I know that I like the clean streets”,前后句为转折关系,用连词but。故选C。 50.句意:我不确定,但我更喜欢村庄里干净的街道、友好的邻居和新鲜的空气。 town小镇;village村庄;city城市;country国家。根据“I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air”,可知村庄里有干净的街道、友好的邻居和新鲜的空气。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect (收集) stones. One day, he bought us backpacks, asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones. The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks?” we asked. “I didn’t, You did,” he said.“You didn’t know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts, the heavier your mind.” With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life. 根据短文内容判断正误,正确写A,错误写B。 51.The uncle prepared backpacks for them to hold stones. 52.They felt surprised when their uncle took some stones out from their bags. 53.When they got back home, they found their uncle’s bag was full of stones. 54.When they said something negative, their uncle took a stone out of their bags. 55.From the passage, we learned that we should be positive about life. 【答案】51.A 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和伙伴在假期与叔叔一起收集石头的经历。叔叔通过给他们的背包添加或取出石头的方式,巧妙地根据他们的话语是消极抱怨还是积极乐观来进行“测试”,最终让他们明白消极想法如同背包里的石头,会加重心灵的负担,进而传达出对生活保持积极态度这一重要人生道理。 51.根据文中“One day, he bought us backpacks, asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.”可知,叔叔给他们买了背包,让他们装石头,也就是叔叔准备了背包让他们装石头,所以该说法正确,故选A。 52.根据文中“To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags.”可知,当叔叔从他们包里拿出一些石头时,他们感到很惊讶,所以该说法正确,故选A。 53.根据文中“Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty.”可知,他们回到家时,叔叔的背包是半空的,而不是装满石头,所以该说法错误,故选B。 54.根据文中“Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone.”可知,当他们抱怨(说消极的话)时,叔叔会往他们包里加石头,而不是拿出石头,所以该说法错误,故选B。 55.根据文中“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts, the heavier your mind.”以及叔叔通过这件事给他们的教导,可知文章让我们明白应该对生活保持积极的态度,所以该说法正确,故选A。 B One day, a girl walked into her class teacher, Ms. Gao’s office. After a while of silence (沉默), she said, “Ms. Gao, I don’t plan to continue with this class.” The teacher was surprised for a moment and asked in wonder, “Why? Can you tell me the reason?” The girl breathed heavily and said, “I always get distracted in class. Sometimes I can’t help thinking about other things, and sometimes. I focus too much on what others are doing. It’s hard for me to keep my eyes on the lesson.” The teacher listened quietly. After a moment of thinking, she handed her a glass of water and said, “Please take this glass of water and walk around the classroom twice. But make sure no water runs out.” The girl carefully took the glass and walked around the classroom twice. Finally, she returned to the teacher and said, “I did it.” The teacher smiled and asked, “Did you find anything unusual while you were walking? For example, did you think about other things, and did you notice (注意到) what others were doing?” The girl was a bit surprised and replied, “No, I was just paying attention to the glass of water, making sure no water runs out.” The teacher nodded, speaking in a soft voice, “When you walk into the classroom, you should focus on your studies just like you kept your eyes on the glass. In this way, no matter what happens around you, you will keep focusing, and even the bad actions of others won’t trouble you. Focus on your dreams and move forward so that you won’t easily get lost from your way.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56.Why did the girl want to leave the class? A.Because she was bored with the class. B.Because she didn’t like the classmates. C.Because she thought the class was hard. D.Because she couldn’t focus on the lesson. 57.What does “get distracted” in the first paragraph most probably mean in Chinese? A.分心 B.抱怨 C.放松 D.沉浸 58.What did the teacher ask the girl to do? A.To clean the classroom. B.To answer some questions. C.To talk to those classmates with bad actions. D.To take a glass of water and walk around the classroom. 59.How did the teacher help the girl? A.By writing a letter. B.By starting an activity. C.By telling her stories. D.By calling her parents. 60.What will the girl probably do next? A.She’ll give up her studies. B.She’ll keep thinking about leaving. C.She’ll try to focus like what the teacher said. D.She’ll talk with classmates about the problem. 【答案】56.D 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个女孩因在课堂上分心而想要放弃学习,老师通过让她端着水绕教室走两圈的实验,教导她要专注于自己的梦想和学习,不要被周围的事情所干扰,从而帮助她认识到专注的重要性,并鼓励她坚持学习。 56.细节理解题。根据第一段“I always get distracted in class. Sometimes I can’t help thinking about other things, and sometimes. I focus too much on what others are doing. It’s hard for me to keep my eyes on the lesson.”可知,她想离开班级是因为在课堂上无法集中注意力,老是分心。故选D。 57.词义猜测题。根据第一段“Sometimes I can’t help thinking about other things, and sometimes. I focus too much on what others are doing. It’s hard for me to keep my eyes on the lesson.”可知,女孩会忍不住想其他事,太关注别人在做什么,难以专注于课程;据此可以推断,划线单词“get distracted”意思是“分心”。故选A。 58.细节理解题。根据第二段“After a moment of thinking, she handed her a glass of water and said, ‘Please take this glass of water and walk around the classroom twice. But make sure no water runs out.’”可知,老师让女孩拿着一杯水绕教室走两圈,确保水不洒出来。故选D。 59.推理判断题。根据第二段“The girl carefully took the glass and walked around the classroom twice. Finally, she returned to the teacher and said, ‘I did it.’”可知,老师让女孩端着一杯水绕教室走这个行为,属于开展了一个小活动,通过这个活动引导女孩明白专注的道理,所以老师是通过开展活动来帮助女孩。故选B。 60.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Focus on your dreams and move forward so that you won’t easily get lost from your way.”可知,老师通过活动向女孩解释了专注的重要性以及如何专注,女孩理解了老师的意图,所以接下来她很可能会按照老师说的试着去专注。故选C。 C We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together. First, join the Rabbit cooking club. Our cooking club is for all ages. Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list (清单) of things you need to buy for your cooking. Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on (亲自动手的) and healthy cooking. Make memories (回忆) with your family when cooking. Website (网址): www.Rabbitkids.com We invite you to send your children here to join the CoolCook cooking club and let them cook dinner for free. Your children will get new delicious recipes (食谱) on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills (技能) in class. There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class. Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www.CoolCookcookingclub.org. 61.The Rabbit cooking club is for ________. A.kids only B.girls only C.families D.friends 62.You can learn cooking in the Rabbit cooking club ________. A.once a week B.twelve times a year C.three times a month D.six times a year 63.What can you do in the CoolCook cooking club? a. Learn new recipes.    b. Learn how to cook.    c. Shop with friends. d. Join in activities.     e. Discuss with others. A.abcd B.bcde C.acde D.abde 64.What do the two clubs have in common? A.Both clubs will give you recipes first. B.Both clubs will send a shopping list. C.We can visit the two clubs online for more information. D.Both clubs give cooking lessons online. 65.What can we know from the material? A.You can join the CoolCook cooking club with your parents. B.You can call 617-924-3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club. C.Children can learn to cook lunch without paying in CoolCook. D.The two clubs will help people make healthy food. 【答案】61.C 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、时文/广告/布告、烹饪 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了两家烹饪俱乐部提供的活动及联系方式。 61.细节理解题。根据“We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together.”和“Make memories (回忆) with your family when cooking.”可知,在Rabbit烹饪俱乐部,我们通过和家人一起做饭并分享让做饭有乐趣,所以Rabbit烹饪俱乐部是适用于家人的。故选C。 62.推理判断题。根据“Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list (清单) of things you need to buy for your cooking.”可知,在Rabbit烹饪俱乐部每月在网上学烹饪一次,所以推知一年12次。故选B。 63.细节理解题。根据“Your children will get new delicious recipes (食谱) on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills (技能) in class. There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.”可知,孩子在CoolCook 烹饪俱乐部可以网上获得新的美味食谱、学重要的烹饪技能、参加有趣的活动、共同讨论关于健康烹饪问题。故选D。 64.推理判断题。根据“Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month”和“Your children will get new delicious recipes (食谱) on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills (技能) in class.”可知,在Rabbit烹饪俱乐部和CoolCook烹饪俱乐部,我们都可以在网上获得信息;又根据“Website (网址): www.Rabbitkids.com”和“Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www.CoolCookcookingclub.org.”进一步可推知,提供网站以便我们网上访问两家俱乐部以获得更多信息。故选 C。 65.细节理解题。根据“Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on (亲自动手的) and healthy cooking.”和“There will be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.”可知,在Rabbit烹饪俱乐部和CoolCook烹饪俱乐部,我们都健康烹饪。故选D。 V. 任务型完形填空(共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 climb   interest   try   although   star    quick   he   a   high   with Meng Lan, living in the Beijing Zoo, is a panda with a lot of skills (技能). People love him so much that there are always many visitors in the zoo. On July 4th, 2023, he ate a cake and celebrated 66 eighth birthday. On that day, there were about 600 visitors wanting to see him. They gave wishes to the lovely animal. The panda has many 67 stories. In 2021, he became famous because he 68 to climb out of the wall of the zoo. Videos of his climb 69 got popular on the Internet in a very short time. Millions of people knew and fell in love with Meng Lan. 70 the keeper (饲养员) stopped him from doing that many times, he kept doing it. 71 photo showed that he “was stealing (偷)” keys from a keeper’s back. Meng Lan often shows his “kungfu skills”. He can jump high, do sit-ups and run slowly. Of course, he is good at 72 . Some visitors think the zoo needs to make the walls a little 73 because of his climbing skills. This panda also has another excellent side. He shares his food 74 birds, and helps some other small animals. Because of his kindness and naughtiness (调皮), he has become a(n) 75 in the zoo. And he has won many fans online. “Meng Lan always makes me happy,” one person wrote. 【答案】 66.his 67.interesting 68.tried 69.quickly 70.Although 71.A 72.climbing 73.higher 74.with 75.star 【难度】0.4 【知识点】人与动植物、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京动物园里一只名叫萌兰的熊猫的故事。 66.句意:2023年7月4日,他吃了一个蛋糕,庆祝了他的八岁生日。根据“celebrated...eighth birthday”以及备选词可知,此处指庆祝它的八岁生日,应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词birthday。故填his。 67.句意:这只熊猫有许多有趣的故事。根据“In 2021, he became famous because he...to climb out of the wall of the zoo.”可知,萌兰有很多有趣的故事,interest“兴趣”,名词,此处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”,修饰名词stories。故填interesting。 68.句意:2021年,他因试图爬出动物园的围墙而出名。根据“he became famous because he...to climb out of the wall of the zoo”以及备选词可知,萌兰因试图爬出围墙而出名,try“尝试”,动词,根据“In 2021”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式tried。故填tried。 69.句意:他攀爬的视频很快在互联网上流行起来。根据“Videos of his climb...got popular on the Internet in a very short time.”以及备选词可知,它攀爬的视频很快在网上流行起来,quick“快速的”,形容词,此处应用副词quickly“快速地”,修饰动词got。故填quickly。 70.句意:尽管饲养员多次阻止他这样做,但他还是继续这样做。根据“...the keeper stopped him from doing that many times, he kept doing it.”可知,前后句是让步关系,although“尽管”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Although。 71.句意:一张照片显示他“正在偷”饲养员背上的钥匙。根据“...photo showed that he ‘was stealing keys from a keeper’s back.”以及备选词可知,此处指一张照片,photo以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填A。 72.句意:当然,他擅长攀爬。根据“Some visitors think the zoo needs to make the walls a little...because of his climbing skills.”可知,萌兰擅长攀爬,climb“攀爬”,动词,be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,固定短语,所以此处用动名词climbing。故填climbing。 73.句意:一些游客认为,由于他的攀爬技能,动物园需要把墙建得更高一点。根据“Some visitors think the zoo needs to make the walls a little...because of his climbing skills.”以及备选词可知,因为萌兰擅长攀爬,所以游客认为动物园应该把墙建得更高一点,high“高的”,形容词,a little修饰比较级,所以此处用higher。故填higher。 74.句意:他与鸟类分享食物,并帮助其他一些小动物。根据“He shares his food...birds”以及备选词可知,此处指与鸟类分享食物,share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”符合语境。故填with。 75.句意:因为他的善良和调皮,他已经成为了动物园里的一个明星。根据“And he has won many fans online.”以及备选词可知,萌兰在网上赢得了许多粉丝,所以他成为了动物园里的明星,star“明星”,可数名词,由a(n)可知,此处用单数形式。故填star。 VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第76至80小题。 Did you see the movie Kung Fu Panda 3? Do you like the panda in the movie? We can see pandas in many zoos all over the world, but they are all from China. Now let me tell you something about the cute pandas. At birth, a baby panda is as small as a mouse. And it can’t see anything. But an adult panda weighs about 100 kilos and it can eat 10 kilos of food a day. Pandas don’t live very long. The babies often die from illnesses. ①Adult pandas spend more than twelve hours a day eating bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut down forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas, as well as many other endangered animals are important to us. Luckily, ②越来越多的人已经意识到野生动物的重要性。They do everything they can to protect these animals. The government is also planting more trees so there will be more forests for wild animals to live in. We hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now. 76.What does a baby panda look like at birth? 77.According to the passage, show the reason(s) that there are fewer pandas than many years ago. 78.把①翻译成汉语。 79.把②翻译成英语。 80.What is the government doing to protect wild animals? 【答案】 76.A baby panda/It is as small as a mouse.   77.Humans started to cut down forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. 78.成年大熊猫每天花费超过12小时吃竹子。 79.More and more people have realized the importance of these wild animals. 80.The government is planting more trees. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】濒危生物、意见/建议、说明文 【导语】本文的作者从电影《功夫熊猫3》入手,然后向我们讲了熊猫的情况,告诉我们熊猫是濒危动物,我们应该保护它们。 76.根据“At birth, a baby panda is as small as a mouse.”可知,熊猫宝宝出生时和老鼠一样小。故填A baby panda/It is as small as a mouse. 77.根据“But then humans started to cut down forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas.”可知,人类开始砍伐森林,大熊猫吃的竹子也减少了。故填Humans started to cut down forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. 78.分析句子结构可知,本句是陈述句;Adult pandas:成年大熊猫;spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事;more than twelve hours a day:每天超过12小时;eating bamboo:吃竹子。故填“成年大熊猫每天花费超过12小时吃竹子。” 79.“越来越多的人”译成:more and more people;“意识到”译成:realize;“野生动物的重要性”译成:the importance of these wild animals。由“已经”判断,此句应该用现在完成时,其结构是:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词;这里的主语more and more people是复数,因此助动词用have。故填More and more people have realized the importance of these wild animals. 80.根据“The government is also planting more trees so there will be more forests for wild animals to live in.”可知,政府正在种植更多的树木。故填The government is planting more trees. VII. 口语交际(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Sally and Tina are talking about their reading.) Sally:Hi, Tina. What are you reading? Tina:A Brief Introduction of Time (时间简史) by Stephen Hawking. Sally:I have heard of this book, too. 81 Tina:It’s about time, space and future. Sally:What does he think the future will be like? Tina: 82 There won’t be any other planet, either. Sally:Really? His book is really interesting. After reading it, 83 Tina:Oh, no. I just read the book for fun. Sally: 84 Tina:I want to be a teacher. 85 Sally:Hope your dream can come true. A.What is it about? B.Well, he thinks there won't be the earth in the future. C.Then what do you want to be? D.Do you like Stephen hawking? E.So I am going to study education first. F.do you want to be a scientist like him when you grow up? G.I think the city will be bigger and more polluted. 【答案】81.A 82.B 83.F 84.C 85.E 【难度】0.4 【知识点】询问、描述 【分析】本对话是莎莉和蒂娜在谈论他们的阅读。 81.句意:它关于什么的? 根据下文“It’s about time, space and future.(它关乎时间、空间和未来。)”可知此句是“它关于什么的?”,故选A。 82.句意:嗯,他认为将来不会有地球了。 根据上文“What does he think the future will be like?(他认为未来会是什么样?)”和下文“There won’t be any other planet, either.(也不会有别的行星了。)可知此句是“他认为将来不会有地球了”,故选B。 83.句意:你长大后想成为像他一样的科学家吗? 根据下文“Oh, no. I just read the book for fun.(哦,不。我只是为了好玩才看这本书。)”可知此句是一般疑问句,此句是:看完之后,你长大后想成为像他一样的科学家吗?故选F。 84.句意:那你想干什么? 根据下文“I want to be a teacher.(我想成为一名教师。)”可知询问想从事什么样子的职业,此句是:那你想干什么?故选C。 85.句意:所以我要先学习教育。 根据上文“I want to be a teacher.(我想成为一名教师。)”可知“所以我要先学习教育。”故选E。 VIII. 词汇考查(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86.They aren’t going to leave for home until their boss (come) back. 【答案】comes 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时间状语从句的主将从现、“三单"形式的变化规则、come(came come) 【详解】句意:直到他们的老板回来,他们才打算回家。根据“not…until…”的用法,until引导的时间状语从句中,若主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来;从句主语“their boss”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。   87.She always loses (she) in reading books. 【答案】herself 【难度】0.4 【知识点】反身代词、herself 【详解】句意:她总是沉浸在读书中。lose oneself in doing sth.“沉浸于做某事”,其中oneself需用反身代词并与主语保持一致,She对应的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 88.All of them are waiting for the news. (excite) 【答案】exciting 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语、exciting、excite 【详解】句意:他们都在等待这个激动人心的消息。excite“使兴奋”,动词;根据“the...news”可知,此处应填形容词修饰名词“news”,因此填excite的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 89.On weekends, I enjoy (hang) out with my friends at the park in the nice weather. 【答案】hanging 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作宾语、hang out 【详解】句意:在周末,天气好的时候我喜欢和我的朋友们在公园闲逛。hang“闲逛”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定用法,动词要用动名词,hang动名词为hanging。故填hanging。 90.Young people think jeans make them feel (comfort). 【答案】comfortable 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、comfortable 【详解】句意:年轻人认为牛仔裤让他们感觉舒适。结合单词提示和语境可知,句子中“feel”是系动词,系动词后通常接形容词作表语,用来描述主语的感受;“comfort”是名词(舒适)或动词(安慰),其形容词形式“comfortable”意为“舒适的”。故填comfortable。 91.We should respect the (elder) and talk to them politely. 【答案】elderly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】“the+形容词”表示一类人或物、elder 【详解】句意:我们应该尊重老人并礼貌地与他们交谈。根据“respect”可知,此处是指尊敬老年人,the elderly“老年人”,为“the+形容词”的结构,表示一类人。故填elderly。 92.She often says to (her) when she is alone. 【答案】herself 【难度】0.4 【知识点】代词辨析、反身代词、herself 【详解】句意:她独自一人时经常自言自语。结合单词提示和语境可知,“say to oneself”是固定搭配,意为“自言自语”,主语是女性“she”,所以反身代词用“herself”(她自己)。故填herself。 93.We offer a personal (serve) to all of our customers. 【答案】service 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析、service 【详解】句意:我们为所有顾客提供个性化服务。结合提示单词和语境可知,句子中“a personal”后面需要接一个名词,因为“a”(一个)和形容词“personal”(个人的)都是用来修饰名词的。所给单词“serve”是动词,意为“服务”,它的名词形式是“service”,表示“服务”这一抽象概念或具体的服务行为等。故填service。 94.Good (communicate) is important in a friendship. 【答案】communication 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析、communication 【详解】句意:良好的沟通在友谊中很重要。结合单词提示和语境可知,句子中“Good”(好的)是形容词,形容词通常用来修饰名词,所以这里需要一个名词;“communicate”是动词,意为“交流;沟通”,它的名词形式是“communication”,表示“交流;沟通”这一抽象概念。故填communication。 95. (postman) deliver letters and parcels every day. 【答案】Postmen 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数不规则变化 【详解】句意:邮递员们每天投递信件和包裹。结合单词提示和语境可知,句子中“deliver”(投递)是动词原形,说明主语是复数形式;“postman”的复数形式是“postmen”,且位于句首,首字母要大写,所以填“Postmen”,表示“邮递员们每天投递信件和包裹”。故填Postmen。 IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)(每空限填一词) 96.今年这个球迷俱乐部的人多了很多。 There are much more people in the football this year. 97.我们骑车的时候一定要注意交通信号灯。 We must to the traffic lights when we are riding on the road. 98.稍等一下!我马上记下来。 ! I’ll write it down! 99.许多野生动物缺乏安全的生存环境,因为村庄和农场侵占了他们的领地和森林。 Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, because villages and farms are their land and forests. 100.在日常生活中学习一些急救知识,对我们来说很重要。 It is important for us to learn some knowledge about in our daily life. 【答案】96.fan club 97.pay attention 98.Hold on 99.taking up 100.first aid 【难度】0.4 【知识点】序数词表达、现在分词变化规则、固定搭配/句型 【解析】 96.与题目汉语部分对比,此处缺少球迷俱乐部,球迷是fan,俱乐部club。故填fan club。 97.考查固定搭配。与题目汉语部分对比,此处缺少注意,“把注意力放在什么上”用固定搭配pay attention to。故填pay attention。 98.考查常用语,与题目汉语部分对比,此处缺少稍等一下。表示稍等一下,用两个词表示是Hold on。故填 Hold on。 99.根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 侵占",其英文表达方式是" take up",由空格前的are可知,用现在进行时,结构为be doing,所以动词用现在分词taking。故答案为 taking up。 100.根据题干,可知需要翻译的是“急救”,急救的固定用语是“first aid”。故填first aid。 X. 书面表达(满分 15 分) 101.到2035年,我国将基本实现现代化,南昌也将变得更加美好。请你以“The life of Nanchang in 2035”为题写一篇短文。根据以下思维导图完成,可适当发挥。 要求: 1.短文应包括以上要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 3.词数不少于60字,短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数。 The life of Nanchang in 2035 In 2035, the life of Nanchang will be different from now. ___________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The life of Nanchang in 2035 In 2035, the life of Nanchang will be different from now. Nanchang will become one of the most popular cities in China because there will be a better living environment for people in Nanchang. There will be more trees and parks. The government will make the streets and rivers cleaner. Life for people will be more convenient because there will be robots working in many places to provide friendly service. People will ride e-cars or even flying cars to work. This kind of cars is not only very friendly to our environment but also safe and comfortable. For free time activities, people will choose to hike in the mountains or spend more time with their family and friends. They will enjoy their life and the nature. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、畅想未来 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般将来时”; ③提示:材料所给思维导图内容需完整表达,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步:点明文章主旨,畅想南昌总体情况。 第二步:根据材料提示的要点,依次描述。 第三步:总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①living environment 居住环境 ②provide friendly service 提供贴心服务 ③hike in the mountains 山间徒步 ④spend more time with their family and friends 花更多时间陪伴家人和朋友 ⑤enjoy their life and the nature 享受生活和自然 [高分句型] ①Nanchang will become one of the most popular cities in China because there will be better living environment for people in Nanchang.(形容词最高级,原因状语从句) ②Life for people will be more convenient because there will be robots working in many places to provide friendly service.(形容词比较级,原因状语从句,现在分词做后置定语) ③This kind of cars is not only very friendly to our environment but also safe and comfortable.(并且连词短语) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校: ______________ 姓名: _____________ 班级: _______________ 考号: ______________________ ) 甘肃天水、平凉卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 I. 听力理解(分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A.It is hard to make it. B.You should know yourself first. C.You should finish your homework on time. 7.A.It was wonderful. B.I enjoyed travelling. C.I went there by plane. 8.A.No, I don’t. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I went to Shanghai. 9.A.Jack is the smartest. B.Jack is smarter. C.Jack is smart. 10.A.I like it very much. B.Thank you very much. C.Welcome! 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.What did the boy buy for his father? A.A T-shirt. B.A sweater. C.Nothing. 12.What does Emma’s brother do at home? A.He cooks meals. B.He cleans the house. C.He does the dishes. 13.Who is taller than Michael? A.Jack. B.James. C.Sally. 14.A.A sandwich. B.Fruit Salad. C.A milk shake. 15.A.Play computer games. B.Study for a test. C.Watch a comedy. 第四节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16.What do we do before going camping first? A.Make a list. B.Take some food. C.Have a class. 17.How do we go to camp? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 18.What can campers do in the forest? A.Make clothing. B.Buy food and drinks. C.Do many activities 19.Where do campers make a fire? A.In the tent. B.On the tent. C.Near the tent. 20.What may campers do at night? A.Watch TV. B.Sing songs. C.Swim in the sea. II. 语法与情景对话(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 21.——Would you like something to drink? ——Some ________, please. A.biscuits B.coffee C.bread D.oranges 22.——Your daughter is much ________ now. ——Yes, the pants she wore last year are all too short for her. A.older B.prettier C.smarter D.taller 23.”I must get to school early tomorrow!” The girl said to ________. A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself 24.Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow. A.will come; will be B.comes; is C.will come; is D.comes; will be 25.–When will you give the novel back to me? –Sorry, I ______ it. How about Friday? A.didn’t finish B.won’t finish C.haven’t finished D.don’t finish 26.Which of the following words is formed like "homework"? A.inventor B.raincoat C.dishonest D.careless 27.Table tennis is ________ than baseball in China. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 28.--- ________ you come to the party tomorrow? --- Yes, I can. A.Must B.Can C.Need D.May 29.--- ________ is the weather like in New York in winter? --- It’s snowy. A.When B.Where C.What D.Why 30.-Why can't he play soccer this afternoon? -Because he_____ a music lesson. A.take B.takes C.is taking D.took 31.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands, Jim.   —________. A.Sorry, I won’t B.I’m afraid so C.I hope so D.It’s nothing 32.—Could you please help me fix my bike? —________. Let me have a look first. A.Of course B.Never mind C.I’m afraid not D.You’re welcome 33.—I didn’t find the way to the park. —________ I told you about it this morning. A.Not really. B.No problem. C.How come? D.Sure. 34.—People can go to the Mars on holiday in fifty years. —________ But there is no air there. A.That’s a good idea. B.I can’t agree more. C.Sounds interesting. D.You are right. 35.—Jim, can you play tennis with me after school? —________ I have to help my parents. A.No, I don’t. B.Sure. C.Yes, I can. D.Sorry, I’m afraid not. 36.—Can I talk to Jack now? —________. He is coming. A.Hang on a minute B.Sounds great C.That’s the main thing D.Never mind 37.—Would you like to go fishing with me tomorrow? —________. It’s my favorite. A.Of course not B.That’s right C.Sure, I’d love to D.I’m afraid I can’t 38.—May I speak to Mary? —________, please. She is cooking in the kitchen. A.Hang on B.Wait for C.Put on D.Come on 39.—I wonder if I can win the English singing contest. —________. It’s really a good chance for you. A.Good job B.No problem C.Go for it D.No way 40.—Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon? —________. A.Come on. B.Of course, thank you. C.My pleasure. D.You are welcome. Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I 41 all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 42 , because there isn’t much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children can play in the streets or in nature. They can 43 keep animals at home. There is no noise(噪音). We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature 44 the birds singing and the rain pouring(倾盆而下). In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful 45 in the sky. My penfriend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces, better schools, 46 shops, finer restaurants and hundreds of cinemas, theaters and museums in the city. Children can go to clubs and parks to 47 themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to the biggest shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my 48 , for example, a cool T-shirt for my dad. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure, 49 I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in my 50 better. 41.A.ask B.thank C.know D.teach 42.A.early B.late C.fast D.slowly 43.A.still B.ever C.almost D.also 44.A.like B.with C.about D.around 45.A.kites B.stars C.planes D.birds 46.A.smaller B.nicer C.fewer D.quieter 47.A.help B.find C.enjoy D.save 48.A.schoolmates B.friends C.classmates D.family 49.A.and B.so C.but D.as 50.A.town B.village C.city D.country IV. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect (收集) stones. One day, he bought us backpacks, asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones. The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks?” we asked. “I didn’t, You did,” he said.“You didn’t know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts, the heavier your mind.” With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life. 根据短文内容判断正误,正确写A,错误写B。 51.The uncle prepared backpacks for them to hold stones. 52.They felt surprised when their uncle took some stones out from their bags. 53.When they got back home, they found their uncle’s bag was full of stones. 54.When they said something negative, their uncle took a stone out of their bags. 55.From the passage, we learned that we should be positive about life. B One day, a girl walked into her class teacher, Ms. Gao’s office. After a while of silence (沉默), she said, “Ms. Gao, I don’t plan to continue with this class.” The teacher was surprised for a moment and asked in wonder, “Why? Can you tell me the reason?” The girl breathed heavily and said, “I always get distracted in class. Sometimes I can’t help thinking about other things, and sometimes. I focus too much on what others are doing. It’s hard for me to keep my eyes on the lesson.” The teacher listened quietly. After a moment of thinking, she handed her a glass of water and said, “Please take this glass of water and walk around the classroom twice. But make sure no water runs out.” The girl carefully took the glass and walked around the classroom twice. Finally, she returned to the teacher and said, “I did it.” The teacher smiled and asked, “Did you find anything unusual while you were walking? For example, did you think about other things, and did you notice (注意到) what others were doing?” The girl was a bit surprised and replied, “No, I was just paying attention to the glass of water, making sure no water runs out.” The teacher nodded, speaking in a soft voice, “When you walk into the classroom, you should focus on your studies just like you kept your eyes on the glass. In this way, no matter what happens around you, you will keep focusing, and even the bad actions of others won’t trouble you. Focus on your dreams and move forward so that you won’t easily get lost from your way.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56.Why did the girl want to leave the class? A.Because she was bored with the class. B.Because she didn’t like the classmates. C.Because she thought the class was hard. D.Because she couldn’t focus on the lesson. 57.What does “get distracted” in the first paragraph most probably mean in Chinese? A.分心 B.抱怨 C.放松 D.沉浸 58.What did the teacher ask the girl to do? A.To clean the classroom. B.To answer some questions. C.To talk to those classmates with bad actions. D.To take a glass of water and walk around the classroom. 59.How did the teacher help the girl? A.By writing a letter. B.By starting an activity. C.By telling her stories. D.By calling her parents. 60.What will the girl probably do next? A.She’ll give up her studies. B.She’ll keep thinking about leaving. C.She’ll try to focus like what the teacher said. D.She’ll talk with classmates about the problem. C We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together. First, join the Rabbit cooking club. Our cooking club is for all ages. Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list (清单) of things you need to buy for your cooking. Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on (亲自动手的) and healthy cooking. Make memories (回忆) with your family when cooking. Website (网址): www.Rabbitkids.com We invite you to send your children here to join the CoolCook cooking club and let them cook dinner for free. Your children will get new delicious recipes (食谱) on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills (技能) in class. There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class. Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www.CoolCookcookingclub.org. 61.The Rabbit cooking club is for ________. A.kids only B.girls only C.families D.friends 62.You can learn cooking in the Rabbit cooking club ________. A.once a week B.twelve times a year C.three times a month D.six times a year 63.What can you do in the CoolCook cooking club? a. Learn new recipes.    b. Learn how to cook.    c. Shop with friends. d. Join in activities.     e. Discuss with others. A.abcd B.bcde C.acde D.abde 64.What do the two clubs have in common? A.Both clubs will give you recipes first. B.Both clubs will send a shopping list. C.We can visit the two clubs online for more information. D.Both clubs give cooking lessons online. 65.What can we know from the material? A.You can join the CoolCook cooking club with your parents. B.You can call 617-924-3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club. C.Children can learn to cook lunch without paying in CoolCook. D.The two clubs will help people make healthy food. V. 任务型完形填空(共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 ( climb    interest    try    although    star     quick    he    a    high    with ) Meng Lan, living in the Beijing Zoo, is a panda with a lot of skills (技能). People love him so much that there are always many visitors in the zoo. On July 4th, 2023, he ate a cake and celebrated 66 eighth birthday. On that day, there were about 600 visitors wanting to see him. They gave wishes to the lovely animal. The panda has many 67 stories. In 2021, he became famous because he 68 to climb out of the wall of the zoo. Videos of his climb 69 got popular on the Internet in a very short time. Millions of people knew and fell in love with Meng Lan. 70 the keeper (饲养员) stopped him from doing that many times, he kept doing it. 71 photo showed that he “was stealing (偷)” keys from a keeper’s back. Meng Lan often shows his “kungfu skills”. He can jump high, do sit-ups and run slowly. Of course, he is good at 72 . Some visitors think the zoo needs to make the walls a little 73 because of his climbing skills. This panda also has another excellent side. He shares his food 74 birds, and helps some other small animals. Because of his kindness and naughtiness (调皮), he has become a(n) 75 in the zoo. And he has won many fans online. “Meng Lan always makes me happy,” one person wrote. VI. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第76至80小题。 Did you see the movie Kung Fu Panda 3? Do you like the panda in the movie? We can see pandas in many zoos all over the world, but they are all from China. Now let me tell you something about the cute pandas. At birth, a baby panda is as small as a mouse. And it can’t see anything. But an adult panda weighs about 100 kilos and it can eat 10 kilos of food a day. Pandas don’t live very long. The babies often die from illnesses. ①Adult pandas spend more than twelve hours a day eating bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut down forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas, as well as many other endangered animals are important to us. Luckily, ②越来越多的人已经意识到野生动物的重要性。They do everything they can to protect these animals. The government is also planting more trees so there will be more forests for wild animals to live in. We hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now. 76.What does a baby panda look like at birth? 77.According to the passage, show the reason(s) that there are fewer pandas than many years ago. 78.把①翻译成汉语。 79.把②翻译成英语。 80.What is the government doing to protect wild animals? VII. 口语交际(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、逻辑通顺。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Sally and Tina are talking about their reading.) Sally:Hi, Tina. What are you reading? Tina:A Brief Introduction of Time (时间简史) by Stephen Hawking. Sally:I have heard of this book, too. 81 Tina:It’s about time, space and future. Sally:What does he think the future will be like? Tina: 82 There won’t be any other planet, either. Sally:Really? His book is really interesting. After reading it, 83 Tina:Oh, no. I just read the book for fun. Sally: 84 Tina:I want to be a teacher. 85 Sally:Hope your dream can come true. A.What is it about? B.Well, he thinks there won't be the earth in the future. C.Then what do you want to be? D.Do you like Stephen hawking? E.So I am going to study education first. F.do you want to be a scientist like him when you grow up? G.I think the city will be bigger and more polluted. VIII. 词汇考查(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 86.They aren’t going to leave for home until their boss (come) back. 87.She always loses (she) in reading books. 88.All of them are waiting for the news. (excite) 89.On weekends, I enjoy (hang) out with my friends at the park in the nice weather. 90.Young people think jeans make them feel (comfort). 91.We should respect the (elder) and talk to them politely. 92.She often says to (her) when she is alone. 93.We offer a personal (serve) to all of our customers. 94.Good (communicate) is important in a friendship. 95. (postman) deliver letters and parcels every day. IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)(每空限填一词) 96.今年这个球迷俱乐部的人多了很多。 There are much more people in the football this year. 97.我们骑车的时候一定要注意交通信号灯。 We must to the traffic lights when we are riding on the road. 98.稍等一下!我马上记下来。 ! I’ll write it down! 99.许多野生动物缺乏安全的生存环境,因为村庄和农场侵占了他们的领地和森林。 Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, because villages and farms are their land and forests. 100.在日常生活中学习一些急救知识,对我们来说很重要。 It is important for us to learn some knowledge about in our daily life. X. 书面表达(满分 15 分) 101.到2035年,我国将基本实现现代化,南昌也将变得更加美好。请你以“The life of Nanchang in 2035”为题写一篇短文。根据以下思维导图完成,可适当发挥。 要求: 1.短文应包括以上要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名; 3.词数不少于60字,短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数。 The life of Nanchang in 2035 In 2035, the life of Nanchang will be different from now. ________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页(共8页) 第4页(共8页) 第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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甘肃天水、平凉卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
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甘肃天水、平凉卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
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甘肃天水、平凉卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
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