精品解析：河北省衡水街关中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

高二英语试题听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。My jane haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? I studied in singapore for two years and then came back to work here in toronto. Next month, I will be sent to a branch in last Angeles. You are really lucky traveling around. Do you want some iced coffee? No way. I never drink super cold stuff. They make my stomach heat, but regular coffee would be fine. Where's holy dad? She's finished with her homework. She's upstairs. She's putting her new skirt on OK. I'll go and find her. We're going to clean our bikes. I am thinking about moving out of my place. How come is IT far from your workplace? No, with three kids growing up and reaching school age, my house . is too small. I saw an ad for a medical assistant job the other day, and I thought you should apply. Or did you say you wanted something more related to technology? I'm actually looking for a job in education. Medicine and technology don't interest me much. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白然后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What is the schedule for tomorrow? Let me see a meeting with bill lines at ten in the morning and all the paperwork is ready. Then I tripped to the lab at three in the afternoon. And at seven in the evening, we'll have dinner with mr. Cooper. manager of L. G. company. Another busy day, but please don't plan anything for saturday. I'm going to a basketball match . with my family. What is the schedule for tomorrow? A meeting with bill lines at ten in the morning and all the pair workers ready. Then I tripped to the national lab at three in the afternoon and at seven in the evening. We'll have dinner with mr. Cooper, manager of L. G. company. Another busy day, but please don't plan anything for saturday. I'm going to a basketball match with my family. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi there. How can I help you? Well. i'm in town visiting for a few days, and I need to get some things done while i'm here. sure. What do you need? I need to get my haircut. I also need to have my new pants shortened. Okay, here's a map of the city. There is a good hair sale on here, which is just a block away. And there is a Taylor right here. Is there . anything else? Yes, i'll need to have my car service before my long drive home. No problem. There is a good mechanic a few blocks away. Hi there. How can I help you? Well. i'm in town visiting for a few days, and I need to get some things done while i'm here. sure. What do you need? I need to . get my haircut. I also need to have my new pants shortened. Okay, here's a map of the city. There is a good hair sale on here, which is just a block away. And there is a Taylor right here. Is there anything else? Yes, i'll need to have my car service before my . long drive home. No problem. There is a good mechanic a few blocks away. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've been having trouble breathing lately, so I made a doctor's appointment for a monday morning. I think you just went to the doctor for that same problem. No, I went last tuesday because I had a cough. The time before that, I couldn't feel my legs, but I turned out that I just stood for too long. That happened my uncle once. Well, I hope he turns out okay for you. Let me know if you need me to bring anything over for you tomorrow after the . appointment. thanks. You're a good friend. I've been having trouble breathing lately, so I made a doctor's appointment for monday morning. I thought you just went to the doctor for that same problem. No, I went last tuesday because I had a cough. The time before that, I couldn't feel my legs, but I turned out that I just stood for too long. That happened to my uncle ones. Well, I hope he turns out OK for you. Let me know if you need me to bring anything over for you tomorrow after the appointment. thanks. You're a good friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where should we eat? I'd like some chinese food. Um I don't know about that. Last time we went to a chinese restaurant and the food was very spicy. I got a stomach cake . afterward. Oh, not all chinese food is spicy. Most of IT is just tasty, not hot at all. I'll take you to a different place this time. They make good soup at this restaurant. Maybe I kind of want some real british food though, maybe fish and chips. Let's go to a restaurant that serves local food. Why would you want british food? It's all tasters. To me, you're wrong. Traditional british food can be very good. There was a time when british food was very boring. I don't know why, but now people are trying to cook good food like the use to in this country. Many restaurants and london are cooking in the new style now, which is really the old style. O we're go and get some british food this time but next time I want to take you . to that some place deal, where should we eat? I'd like some chinese food. Um I don't know about that. Last time we went to a chinese restaurant and the food was very spicy. I got a stomach cake . afterward. Oh, not all chinese food is spicy. Most of IT is just tasty, not hot at all. I'll take you to a different place this time. They make good soup at this restaurant. Maybe I kind of want some real british food though, maybe fish and chips. Let's go to a restaurant that serves local food. Why would you want british food? It's all tasters. To me. You're wrong. Traditional british food can be very good. There was a time when british food was very boring, I don't know why, but now people are trying to cook good food like they used to in this country. Many restaurants and london are cooking in the new style now, which is really the . old style OK. We will go and get some british food this time, but next time I want to take you to . that some place deal. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Now if you're looking for something to do this weekend, why not join in the bark load town race on saturday? The race starts at berkley town hall and finishes at the football stadium. That's five kilometers, and don't worry if you can't run all that way. Walkers are welcome to the race begins at a quarter past nine, but you should arrive at the town hall forty five minutes before at half past eight to check in and get your race number. There are money prizes for the winners in different age groups, and everybody will get a free t shirt when they finish. Adults pay two dollars each to run in the race. IT is only one dollar fifty for children and students. And if the whole family decided to run, there is a special Price of five dollars per family. Make sure to wear comfortable running shoes and don't forget to bring some water with you. Saturday is going to be a lovely warm day, and you may get thirsty, but it'll be lots of fun. See you there. Good morning, everyone. Now, if you're looking for something to do this weekend, why not join in the bark low town race on saturday? The race starts at berkley town hall and finishes at the football stadium. That's five kilometers. And don't worry if you can't run all that way, Walkers are welcome to the race begins at a quarter past nine, but you should arrive at the town hall forty five minutes before at half past eight to check in and get your race number. There are money prizes for the winners in different age groups, and everybody will get a free t shirt when they finish. Adults paid two dollars each to run in the race. IT is only one dollar fifty for children and students, and the whole family decided to run. There is a special Price of five dollars per family. Make sure to wear comfortable running shoes and don't forget to bring some water with you. Saturday is going to be a lovely warm day, and you may get thirsty, but it'll be lots of fun. See you there. 第二节到此结束。 高二英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In Singapore. B. In Canada. C. In America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Jane, haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? W: I studied in Singapore for two years and then came back to work here in Toronto. Next month I will be sent to a branch in Los Angeles. M: You are really lucky, traveling around. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would the man like to drink? A. Iced coffee. B. Red tea. C. Hot coffee. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want some iced coffee? M: No way. I never drink super cold stuff — they make my stomach hurt. But regular coffee would be fine. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do with Holly? A. Wash their bikes. B. Do their homework. C. Shop for new skirts. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where’s Holly, Dad? M: She’s finished with her homework. She’s upstairs. She is putting her new skirt on. W: OK, I’ll go and find her. We’re going to clean our bikes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man want to move? A. To be near his office. B. To go to a good school. C. To live in a bigger house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about moving out of my place. W: How come? Is it far from your workplace? M: No. With three kids growing up and reaching school age, my house is too small. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man interested in? A. Education. B. Medicine. C. Technology. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I saw an ad for a medical assistant job the other day, and I thought you should apply. Or did you say you wanted something more related to technology? M: I’m actually looking for a job in education. Medicine and technology don’t interest me much. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the speakers visit the national lab? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Watch a game. B. Do some paperwork. C. Have a business dinner. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is the schedule for tomorrow? M: Let me see — a meeting with Bill Lines at ten in the morning, and all the paperwork is ready. Then a trip to the National Lab at three in the afternoon, and at seven in the evening we’ll have dinner with Mr. Cooper, manager of LGE Company. W: Another busy day. But please don’t plan anything for Saturday — I’m going to a basketball match with my family. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to do? A. Color his hair. B. Reserve a room. C. Shorten his pants. 9. How will the man go home? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi there, how can I help you? M: Well, I’m in town visiting for a few days, and I need to get some things done while I’m here. W: Sure. What do you need? M: I need to get my hair cut. I also need to have my new pants shortened. W: Okay. Here’s a map of the city. There’s a good hair salon here, which is just a block away, and there is a tailor right here. M: Is there anything else? W: Yes, I’ll need to have my car serviced before my long drive home. M: No problem. There’s a good mechanic a few blocks away. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a cough. B. She can’t feel her legs. C. She has a breathing problem. 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday. 12 Who is the man? A. The woman’s uncle. B The woman’s friend. C. The woman’s doctor. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been having trouble breathing lately, so I made a doctor’s appointment for Monday morning. M: I thought you just went to the doctor for that same problem. W: No, I went last Tuesday because I had a cough. The time before that, I couldn’t feel my legs, but it turned out that I just stood for too long. That happened to my uncle once. M: Well, I hope it turns out OK for you. Let me know if you need me to bring anything over for you after the appointment. W: Thanks. You’re a good friend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What happened to the man last time he ate Chinese food? A. He had a headache. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache. 14. According to the woman, what is most Chinese food like? A. Spicy. B. Tasteless. C. Delicious. 15. What does the man want to eat? A. Soup. B. Fish and chips. C. Noodles. 16. Where will the speakers probably eat today? A. At a British restaurant. B. At a Chinese restaurant. C. At a French restaurant. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where should we eat? I’d like some Chinese food. W: Hmm, I don’t know about that. Last time we went to a Chinese restaurant and the food was very spicy — I got a stomachache afterward. M: Oh, not all Chinese food is spicy. Most of it is just tasty, not hot at all. I’ll take you to a different place this time. They make good soup at this restaurant. W: Maybe I kind of want some real British food though — maybe fish and chips. Let’s go to a restaurant that serves local food. M: Why would you want British food? It’s all tasteless to me. W: You’re wrong. Traditional British food can be very good. There was a time when British food was very boring — I don’t know why — but now people are trying to cook good food like they used to in this country. Many restaurants in London are cooking in the new style now, which is really the old style. M: Okay, we’ll go and get some British food this time, but next time I want to take you to that soup place. W: Deal. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To announce changes of a race. B. To tell about a weekend event. C. To introduce some runners. 18. When should runners arrive at the Town Hall? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:45. 19. What are the prizes especially for the winners? A. Money. B. T-shirts. C. Running shoes. 20. What’s the special price for the whole family? A. $6. B. $5. C. $4.5. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning everyone! Now if you’re looking for something to do this weekend, why not join in the bartlow town race on Saturday. The race starts at bartlow town hall and finishes at the football stadium. That’s five kilometers. And don’t worry if you can’t run all that way. Walkers are welcome too. The race begins at 9:15 but you should arrive at the town hall 45 minutes before at 8:30 to check in and get your race number. There are many prizes for the winners in different age groups and everybody will get a free T-shirt when they finish. Adults paid two dollars each to run in the race. It is only one dollar fifty for children and students, and if the whole family decide to run, there is a special price of five dollars per family. Make sure to wear comfortable running shoes and don’t forget to bring some water with you. Saturday is going to be a lovely warm day, and you may get thirsty, but it’ll be lots of fun see you there. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a look at some national parks in China worth visiting. Giant Panda National Park The park covers 27,134 km2 of mountainous land in Central China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. It protects the habitats of about 1,340 wild giant pandas, a species found only in China. The best time to see this park is between April and October when the weather is warmest, vegetation (植被) is thickest, and giant pandas are most active. Visitors can observe the daily activities of pandas, including climbing trees, playing, eating, and tumbling. Three-river-source National Park In northwest China’s Qinghai Province, the park covers 190,700 km2, making it China’s largest park. Three-river-source is very diverse geographically. Dramatic mountains loom above glaciers, high-altitude wetlands, grassland meadows, desert plateaus, and mirrored lakes. Three-river-source is called “China’s Water Tower” because it is the source region of the ChangJiang River, the Lancang River, and the Yellow River. While exploring its original wilderness, visitors may spot unique snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2. This national park has China’s most diverse, best preserved, and largest contiguous (相接的) area of tropical rainforest. It is home to 4,367 plant species, 95 reptile species, 305 bird species, and 85 mammal species, making it a biodiversity hotspot. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park The endangered Amur leopards and Amur tigers are now protected in the park. Located in northeast China, this national park covers 14,100 km2 along the borders with Russia and the DPRK. By removing fences, reconnecting habitats, and relocating animals, the park restored migration and reproduction corridors (走廊). 21. When is the best time to watch giant pandas? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In November. 22. Which is the largest park among the four? A. Giant Panda National Park. B. Three-river-source National Park. C. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest. D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 23. What do we know about National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest? A. It reflects the biodiversity of China. B. It is the smallest national park in China. C. It is home to 38% of the world’s bird species. D. It is China’s only park with contiguous rainforest. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了中国四个值得游览的国家公园。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The best time to see this park is between April and October when the weather is warmest, vegetation (植被) is thickest, and giant pandas are most active.(观赏这个公园的最佳时间是在四月至十月之间，此时天气最为温暖，植被最为茂密，大熊猫的活动也最为频繁)”可知，观看大熊猫的最佳时间是四月至十月。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The park covers 27,134 km2 of mountainous land in Central China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces.(该公园位于中国中部的四川、陕西和甘肃三省，占地27134平方公里，为山区地带)”、第三段“In northwest China’s Qinghai Province, the park covers 190,700 km2, making it China’s largest park.(在中国西北部的青海省，该公园面积达190700平方公里，是目前中国最大的公园)”、第四段“Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2.(该公园位于海南，面积达4269平方公里)”以及最后一段“Located in northeast China, this national park covers 14,100 km2 along the borders with Russia and the DPRK.(这座国家公园位于中国东北部，面积达14100平方公里，其边界与俄罗斯和朝鲜接壤)”可知，三江源国家公园是四个国家公园中面积最大的。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2. This national park has China’s most diverse, best preserved, and largest contiguous (相接的) area of tropical rainforest. It is home to 4,367 plant species, 95 reptile species, 305 bird species, and 85 mammal species, making it a biodiversity hotspot.(该公园位于海南，面积达4269平方公里。这座国家公园拥有中国最多样、保存最完好且面积最大的连片热带雨林。这里分布着4367种植物、95种爬行动物、305种鸟类和85种哺乳动物，是生物多样性的重要热点地区)”可知，海南热带雨林国家公园展示了中国的生物多样性。故选A。 B The 2023 Shanghai Coffee Culture Week opened on May 13, with a variety of activities integrating industry, culture and lifestyle scheduled. Shanghai, home to more than 8,000 coffee houses, has hosted the event since 2021. This year’s Coffee Culture Week is organized by the Shanghai Cultural and Creative Industry Promotion Association, and will run through to June 2. Organizers said they hope these events will boost the consumption of coffee and cultural products, and promote the coordinated development of the two industries. Coffee has become a key part of Shanghai culture, showcasing the city’s characteristics of opening-up and inclusiveness (包容), local officials said at a news conference in early May. On the event’s opening day, Yongpu Coffee, in collaboration with the food delivery platform Eleme and China Construction Bank, offered 30,000 cups of coffee for free. Multiple coffee brands such as Luckin Coffee and McCafe will also provide free coffee and coupons (优惠券) during the event. From May 18 to 21, West Bund International Coffee and Lifestyle Festival is taking place in Xuhui Binjiang area, involving more than 100 coffee brand outlets (销售点) located along a 5-kilometer shoreline of the Huangpu River. It is the first time that Shanghai has launched such a large coffee-themed market, organizers said. In addition to enjoying freshly brewed coffee, visitors can attend diverse activities such as exhibitions, performances and workshops to experience coffee culture. Many cultural sites in the city are also participating in the coffee culture week. Sinan Mansions in downtown Shanghai is holding the Bonjour Coffee Art Fair from May 19 to 21, which has attracted some 20 coffee staff members and 80 artists. The Shanghai History Museum will launch the Square Coffee Festival, inviting fans and industry experts to share their knowledge about coffee. Meanwhile, the Shanghai Books and Periodicals Distribution Association will hold a coffee-themed book fair in more than 80 stores across the city. According to data from domestic tech and retail giant Meituan, the value of China’s freshly brewed coffee industry is expected to reach 15.79 billion yuan ($2.25 billion) this year. It was valued at 8.97 billion yuan in 2021. 24. Why was the Coffee Culture Week hosted? A. To hold diverse activities. B. To spread knowledge about coffee. C. To show the city’s unique features. D. To promote coffee industry and culture. 25. What can visitors do during the 2023 Shanghai Coffee Culture Week? A. Get coupons and make freshly brewed coffee. B. Enjoy free coffee and read coffee-themed books. C. Visit coffee exhibitions and put on performances. D. Share ideas about coffee and get employed in workshops. 26. What can we infer from the data offered by Meituan? A. Coffee consumption is increasing rapidly in China. B. Meituan has benefited a lot from coffee industry. C. The Coffee Culture Week has boosted the coffee industry. D. Freshly brewed coffee industry is the most promising industry. 27. In which section of a newspaper does this text probably appear? A. Entertainment. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Science. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2023年上海咖啡文化节的开幕情况，包括活动时间、主办方、活动目的等基本信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Organizers said they hope these events will boost the consumption of coffee and cultural products, and promote the coordinated development of the two industries.(组织者表示，他们希望这些活动能够促进咖啡和文化产品的消费，促进两大产业的协调发展。)”可知，举办咖啡文化节的目的是为了促进咖啡产业和文化产业的发展。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段的句子“In addition to enjoying freshly brewed coffee, visitors can attend diverse activities such as exhibitions, performances and workshops to experience coffee culture.(除了享受现煮的咖啡，游客还可以参加各种活动，如展览、表演和研讨会，体验咖啡文化。)”可知，参观者可以享受现磨咖啡，参加展览、表演和工作坊等活动。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“According to data from domestic tech and retail giant Meituan, the value of China’ s freshly brewed coffee industry is expected to reach 15.79 billion yuan ($2.25 billion) this year. It was valued at 8.97 billion yuan in 2021.(根据国内科技和零售巨头美团的数据，今年中国现煮咖啡行业的价值预计将达到157.9亿元人民币(22.5亿美元)。它在2021年的估值为89.7亿元人民币。)”可知，中国现磨咖啡产业的价值在不断增长，这表明咖啡消费在中国正在迅速增加。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章主要内容，特别是第一段“The 2023 Shanghai Coffee Culture Week opened on May 13, with a variety of activities integrating industry, culture and lifestyle scheduled. Shanghai, home to more than 8,00 coffee houses, has hosted the event since 2021. This year’s Coffee Culture Week is organized by the Shanghai Cultural and Creative Industry Promotion Association, and will run through to June 2.(“2023上海咖啡文化周”于5月13日开幕，举办了集产业、文化、生活方式为一体的丰富多彩的活动。上海拥有8000多家咖啡馆，自2021年以来一直举办这一活动。今年的咖啡文化周由上海文化创意产业促进会主办，将持续到6月2日。)”可知，文章主要介绍了上海咖啡文化节的活动内容和目的，以及咖啡产业的发展情况，这些内容与文化活动和文化产业相关，因此最有可能出现在报纸的文化版块。故选B项。 C Although my career began with a Bachelor’s degree in music education and a Master’s degree in jazz performance, I never imagined I would one day become the Superintendent of Schools in the New Hope-Solebury School District. After ten years of teaching music in the School District of Philadelphia and the Neshaminy School District, I slowly moved into school leadership roles. These included Assistant Principal, Principal, Supervisor of Fine Arts K-12, Supervisor of Curriculum and Instruction K-12, Assistant Superintendent, and eventually Superintendent in two high-performing school districts. Looking back, I now realize how much music has shaped my life — both personally and professionally. In high school, I worked hard in my classes, not just for grades, but I could continue playing the saxophone (萨克斯管) each day. As a music teacher, I learned to dedicate many hours outside the school day to help my students succeed. When I was asked in my first administrative interview if I was ready for the “long hours,” I smiled and replied, “Are the hours really longer than those of a music teacher?” As Superintendent, I believe it’s important to be visible and to share my values and passions with the school community. Music still allows me to do that. Every December, I’m honored to guest conduct our high school choir (合唱团) and orchestra in selections from Handel’s Messiah — a tradition that now ends our final winter concert. In the spring, I play in the pit orchestra for our school’s musical, and at many school events, I often speak only briefly before sharing a piece of music on one of my woodwind instruments. Music and the arts have always been at the heart of who I am. They continue to inspire my work and my leadership, and they will always play a central role in whatever path I take next. 28. What is the author’s Master’s degree in? A. Music education. B. Jazz performance. C. School leadership. D. Music and the arts. 29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The author’s high school life. B. The author’s work as a teacher. C. Music’s influence on the author. D. The author’s first interview experience. 30. What does the author do every December as Superintendent? A. Acting as a guest conductor. B. Playing in the school musical. C. Teaching saxophone to students. D. Composing a piece for the school concert. 31. What is the best description of music for the writer? A. A way to relax. B. A hobby after work. C. A memory from youth. D. A lifelong source of strength. 【答案】28 B 29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者从音乐教育转向学校管理，最终成为学区总监，音乐始终是其职业与生活的核心，激励其领导工作并保持参与学校音乐活动。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Although my career began with a Bachelor’s degree in music education and a Master’s degree in jazz performance, I never imagined I would one day become the Superintendent of Schools in the New Hope-Solebury School District. (尽管我的职业生涯始于音乐教育学士学位和爵士乐表演硕士学位，但我从未想过自己有一天会成为新希望-索尔伯里学区的学校主管。)”可知，作者硕士学位是爵士乐表演。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Looking back, I now realize how much music has shaped my life — both personally and professionally. In high school, I worked hard in my classes, not just for grades, but I could continue playing the saxophone (萨克斯管) each day. As a music teacher, I learned to dedicate many hours outside the school day to help my students succeed. When I was asked in my first administrative interview if I was ready for the “long hours,” I smiled and replied, “Are the hours really longer than those of a music teacher?” (回首往事，我现在才意识到音乐对我个人生活和职业生涯产生了多么深远的影响。在高中时期，我努力学习各门课程，不仅是为了取得好成绩，而且还能每天继续演奏萨克斯管。作为一名音乐教师，我学会了在放学后投入大量时间来帮助学生取得进步。在第一次行政面试中，当被问及是否准备好面对“长时间的工作”时，我微笑着回答：“那些工作时间真的比音乐教师的工作时间长吗？”)”可知，第二段主要说明音乐对作者的影响。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Every December, I’m honored to guest conduct our high school choir (合唱团) and orchestra in selections from Handel’s Messiah — a tradition that now ends our final winter concert. (每年十二月，我都会荣幸地担任我们的高中合唱团和管弦乐队的客座指挥，指挥演奏亨德尔的《弥赛亚》选段——这一传统如今也成为了我们冬季最后一场音乐会的结束仪式。)”可知，每年12月作者会担任客座指挥。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Music and the arts have always been at the heart of who I am. They continue to inspire my work and my leadership, and they will always play a central role in whatever path I take next. (音乐和艺术一直是我生命的核心所在。它们持续激励着我的创作和领导工作，而且无论我今后选择何种道路，它们都将始终占据核心地位。)”可知，音乐是作者的终身力量源泉。故选D。 D The Government has proposed to spend money developing wireless charging roads in the UK as part of a &40 million plan. Wireless charging roads-could be developed to recharge electric cars while they drive along to solve some problems about limited equipment to encourage ownership of these vehicles and ensure better air quality. The Government has promised the money to developing both on-street and wireless charging to help transformation from internal combustion engine (内燃机) cars to electric cars. These systems work similarly to a Scalextric toy car. Wireless charging uses a process called electromagnetic induction (电磁感应) to move energy. On the ground is a pad in which electricity is passed through a set of wire to generate a magnetic field. It is then moved to a receiver on the underside of the car. Once the technology works, it could mean that drivers can fill up their car as they drive along, meaning there could be longer periods between charging. The proposal was made in Department for Transport (DFT) and could also see charging points positioned at service stations and car parks. New homes will also, where permitted, be built with some points. David Martel, of the electric car charging company BP Chargemaster, said: “Wireless charging will make driving an electric vehicle as similar as possible to driving a petrol car but without going to the petrol station frequently. ” This is not the first time that wireless charging roads have been proposed as a number of firms have developed technologies. Renault partnered with Qualcomm and VEDECOM Tech to develop a road to test the technology’s capability. The 100-meter test track was said to be capable of a charge up to 20 kilowatts at speeds up to, and over, 62 miles per hour (nearly 100 km/h). Despite the promising prospects, experts caution that the widespread deployment of wireless charging roads still faces significant hurdles. The substantial infrastructure costs, the logical complexity of road modifications, and the need for universal compatibility across different vehicle brands present considerable challenges that must be overcome. 32. What does the second paragraph focus on? A. How the electric cars get charged. B. How a Scalextric toy car functions. C. How the new technology benefits people. D. How the wireless road system runs. 33. How does David Martel find the new technology? A. It makes electric car easy to drive. B. It gets petrol cars unfavorable. C. It saves drivers’ trips to petrol stations. D. It gives rise to many new car parks. 34. Why does the author mention the figures in the last paragraph? A. To announce the progress of the new technology. B. To show the efficiency of the wireless road systems. C. To encourage the cooperation among different firms. D. To show the progress of the wireless charging technology. 35. What’s the expert’s attitude towards the development of wireless charging roads? A. Fully confident. B. Cautiously optimistic. C. Strongly opposed. D. Highly critical. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国政府计划投资开发无线充电道路，以解决电动汽车充电难题、推动汽车电动化转型，同时阐述该技术的工作原理、行业动态及面临的挑战。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“These systems work similarly to a Scalextric toy car. Wireless charging uses a process called electromagnetic induction (电磁感应) to move energy. On the ground is a pad in which electricity is passed through a set of wire to generate a magnetic field. It is then moved to a receiver on the underside of the car.(这些系统的工作原理与电动玩具赛车类似。无线充电通过一种名为电磁感应的过程传输能量。地面上有一个垫子，电流通过一组电线在其中产生磁场，随后磁场被传输到汽车底部的接收器)”可知，本段主要解释无线充电道路系统的运行机制。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“David Martel, of the electric car charging company BP Chargemaster, said: “Wireless charging will make driving an electric vehicle as similar as possible to driving a petrol car but without going to the petrol station frequently.”(电动汽车充电公司 BP Chargemaster 的大卫・马特尔表示：“无线充电将使驾驶电动汽车尽可能接近驾驶汽油车，但无需频繁前往加油站。”)”可知，David Martel认为该技术能省去司机去加油站的麻烦。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The 100-meter test track was said to be capable of a charge up to 20 kilowatts at speeds up to, and over, 62 miles per hour (nearly 100 km/h).(据称，这条100米长的测试轨道能以每小时62英里（近100 公里）及以上的速度，提供高达20千瓦的充电功率)”可知，提到这些数据是为了直观地体现无线充电道路系统的充电效率。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Despite the promising prospects, experts caution that the widespread deployment of wireless charging roads still faces significant hurdles.(尽管前景广阔，但专家警告称，无线充电道路的广泛部署仍面临重大障碍)”可知，专家既认可技术前景，又指出存在的问题，态度是谨慎乐观的。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why should we learn a second language? In today’s highly-connected world, there are many reasons for learning a second language. ____36____ ____37____ Learning another language allows you to talk with people who speak that language. Communicating in someone’s native (当地的) language does two things. It shows respect (尊重) and it allows you to understand better. You might be surprised at how open people are when you speak their language. Traveling is easier and more fun. Traveling is much easier if you speak the language of the place you travel in. ____38____ Natives know the hidden treasure of their city better than any tourists. They can tell you about the best coffee or the least crowded beaches. You can better understand the world. Learning a language isn’t just about learning words or grammar. It’s also about learning about the history and culture of a country. ____39____ And it can bring you closer to people of different nationalities (国籍). It makes you smarter. Learning a second language improves your memory and strengthens your problem-solving abilities. ____40____ The more you use your brain to learn, the more powerful your brain will become. A. Here are a few of them. B. Don’t talk with strangers. C. You can talk with more people. D. It will help you discover more about the place. E. Learning new languages can increase your knowledge. F. First, you should learn your mother language well. G. This is because learning languages helps your brain exercise. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在当今高度互联的世界里学习第二语言的多个重要原因，包括促进交流、便利旅行、理解世界和提升智力。 【36题详解】 上文“Why should we learn a second language? In today’s highly-connected world, there are many reasons for learning a second language.(我们为什么要学习第二语言？在当今高度互联的世界里，学习第二语言有很多原因)”提出了关于学习第二语言原因的讨论。空处和前文为顺承关系，说明下面将列举一些原因。所以A项“以下是其中的一些原因。”符合语境，引出下文对学习第二语言原因的具体阐述。故选A。 【37题详解】 下文“Learning another language allows you to talk with people who speak that language.(学习另一种语言能让你和说这种语言的人交流)”提出学习第二语言可促进人际交流。空处作为该段主旨句，需概括段落核心内容。所以C项“你能和更多人交流。”直接点明“交流范围扩大”这一核心，与下文具体解释“如何实现交流”形成“主旨-阐释”的顺接关系，符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 上文“Traveling is much easier if you speak the language of the place you travel in.(如果你会说你旅行所在地的语言，旅行就会容易得多)”说明了会说当地语言对旅行的好处。空处和前文为顺承关系，进一步说明会说当地语言在旅行中的具体帮助。所以D项“它将帮助你更多地了解这个地方”符合语境，具体阐述了会说当地语言在旅行中的优势。故选D。 【39题详解】 上文“Learning a language isn’t just about learning words or grammar. It’s also about learning about the history and culture of a country.(学习语言不只是学习单词或语法，还关乎了解一个国家的历史和文化)” 指出学习语言能接触历史文化；下文“And it can bring you closer to people of different nationalities.(而且它能让你更贴近不同国籍的人)”进一步说明语言学习的附加价值。空处需承接前文“了解历史文化”，体现“获取知识”的意义。所以E项“学习新语言能增加你的知识”中“increase your knowledge”与前文“learning about the history and culture”相呼应，同时通过“知识增长”为下文“贴近不同国籍的人”铺垫，与前后文逻辑连贯。故选E。 【40题详解】 上文“Learning a second language improves your memory and strengthens your problem-solving abilities.(学习第二语言可以提高你的记忆力，增强你解决问题的能力)”说明了学习第二语言对大脑的积极影响。空处和前文为因果关系，解释学习第二语言能提高记忆力和解决问题能力的原因。所以G项“这是因为学习语言有助于你的大脑锻炼。”符合语境。该项中的this指代前文“记忆力改善、解决问题能力增强”，because引出原因，与后文“用大脑学习让大脑更强”形成“结果-原因-进一步解释”的逻辑链。故选G。 第三部分 完形填空：(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was an eighth-grader without ever really learning how to read. I had no confidence and was afraid of being laughed at. ____41____, an amazing teacher appeared. After asking me to read aloud in class, Ms. Powell noticed my ____42____. She quickly assigned another student the ____43____ and asked me if she could take me to the nurse's office, saying that I looked a little pale. Even though I was not ____44____, I followed her. I couldn’t read, so I never had the ____45____ to make friends. I always ____46____ someone would find it out. I was happy being nobody. Ms. Powell never knew reading was a ____47____ for her husband until two weeks before he passed away. She promised to teach him but he told her, “Teach someone who really needs you.” She ____48____ that person in the first two years and never found anyone who needed her help. Then she asked a little girl to read and ____49____ her problem. That girl was me. Meeting me in the hallway (走廊), she said to me, “I’m here to help. You can ____50____ your problem.” Shamefully, I told her I couldn’t read. “There is no need to feel ____51____,” she said. She promised me that ____52____ could solve my problem. Over the course of the next year, Ms. Powell spent it teaching me. It was ____53____, but through many tears I could finally read. Ms. Powell brought me out of my lonely world and my life ____54____. For the first time in my life, I felt I was ____55____. 41. A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Occasionally D. Ultimately 42. A. weakness B. emptiness C. blindness D. nervousness 43. A. task B. topic C. career D. entry 44. A. upset B. afraid C. intense D. sick 45. A. chance B. confidence C. choice D. access 46. A. believed B. complained C. worried D. imagined 47. A. pleasure B. hobby C. challenge D. preference 48. A. sought B. turned to C. focused on D. associated with 49. A. discussed B. accepted C. solved D. discovered 50. A. change B. share C. handle D. forget 51. A. sorry B. grateful C. ashamed D. lonely 52. A. efforts B. responsibility C. curiosity D. time 53. A. different B. boring C. demanding D. long 54. A. mattered B. improved C. began D. recovered 55. A. alive B. recognized C. friendly D. important 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位八年级时不会阅读、自卑怯懦的学生，在鲍威尔老师的关注与帮助下，逐渐克服阅读困难，走出孤独世界，最终实现自我成长的故事，展现了老师的善意与引导对学生的重要影响。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我没有自信，还害怕被嘲笑。幸运的是，一位很棒的老师出现了。A. Hopefully有希望地；B. Luckily幸运地；C. Occasionally偶尔；D. Ultimately最终。根据上文“I had no confidence and was afraid of being laughed at.”及下文“an amazing teacher appeared”可知，“我” 因不会阅读而自卑，而一位很棒的老师的出现是转机，这体现了“幸运”的含义。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：鲍威尔老师让我在课堂上大声朗读后，注意到了我的紧张。A. weakness弱点；B. emptiness空虚；C. blindness失明；D. nervousness紧张。根据上文“I was an eighth-grader without ever really learning how to read.”可知，“我”不会阅读，被要求朗读时必然会“紧张”。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她很快把这项任务分配给了另一个学生，然后问我能不能跟她去医务室，说我看起来有点脸色苍白。A. task任务；B. topic话题；C. career职业；D. entry进入。根据上文“asking me to read aloud in class”可知，“让我在课堂上大声朗读” 是一项“任务”，老师将其转交给其他学生。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我并没有生病，但我还是跟着她去了。A. upset沮丧的；B. afraid害怕的；C. intense强烈的；D. sick生病的。根据上文“asked me if she could take me to the nurse's office, saying that I looked a little pale.”可知，老师以 “我看起来脸色苍白”为由提议去医务室，“脸色苍白”常与“生病”相关，此处“我”实际没生病，符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不会阅读，所以我从来没有交朋友的自信。A. chance机会；B. confidence自信；C. choice选择；D. access进入权。上文“I had no confidence”提到“我没有自信”，不会阅读进一步导致“没自信交朋友”。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我总是担心有人会发现这件事。A. believed相信；B. complained抱怨；C. worried担心；D. imagined想象。根据上文文“I couldn’t read”可知，“我”因不会阅读自卑，会“担心”秘密被发现。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：鲍威尔老师直到她丈夫去世前两周才知道，阅读对他来说是一项挑战。A. pleasure乐趣；B. hobby爱好；C. challenge挑战；D. preference偏好。根据下文“She promised to teach him”提到 “承诺教他阅读”，说明她丈夫阅读有困难，即阅读是“挑战”。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义与短语辨析。句意：她在最初的两年里寻找那个人（需要帮助的人），但一直没找到需要她帮助的人。A. sought寻找；B. turned to求助于；C. focused on专注于；D. associated with与…… 相关。根据上文“Teach someone who really needs you.”可知，她丈夫建议她“教真正需要的人”，所以她会“寻找”这样的人。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来她让一个小女孩朗读，发现了她的问题。那个女孩就是我。A. discussed讨论；B. accepted接受；C. solved解决；D. discovered发现。根据上文“ Then she asked a little girl to read”可知，老师通过让“我”朗读，才发现“我”不会阅读的问题。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在走廊里遇到我，对我说：“我是来帮忙的，你可以分享你的问题。”A. change改变；B. share分享；C. handle处理；D. forget忘记。根据上文“I’m here to help.”可知，老师想帮助“我”，首先需要让“我” 说出问题，即“分享”问题。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“没必要感到羞愧，” 她说。A. sorry抱歉的；B. grateful感激的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. lonely孤独的。根据前文“ Shamefully, I told her I couldn’t read.”可知，“我”因不会阅读感到自卑羞愧，老师此处是安慰的话语，让“我”不必羞愧。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她向我保证，努力就能解决我问题。A. efforts努力；B. responsibility责任；C. curiosity好奇心；D. time时间。根据下文“through many tears I could finally read”可知，解决“不会阅读”的问题需要“努力”。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个过程很费力，但经过许多泪水，我最终能阅读了。A. different不同的；B. boring无聊的；C. demanding费力的；D. long长的。根据下文“through many tears I could finally read”可知，“经过许多泪水”，说明学习阅读的过程很艰难、费力。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：鲍威尔老师把我从孤独的世界里带了出来，我的生活得到了改善。A. mattered重要；B. improved改善；C. began开始；D. recovered恢复。根据上文“I could finally read”及“Ms. Powell brought me out of my lonely world”可知，“我”从“不会阅读、孤独”到“能阅读”，生活状态改善了。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我人生中第一次觉得自己很重要。A. alive活着的；B. recognized被认可的；C. friendly友好的；D. important重要的。根据上文“I had no confidence and was afraid of being laughed at.”及“I was happy being nobody.”可知，此前“我”害怕被嘲笑，觉得自己是无名小卒，老师的帮助让“我”摆脱自卑，感受到自身价值，即觉得自己很重要。故选D。 第四部分(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。 Keketuohai UNESCO Global Geo-park is located at Fuyun County in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, in the Altai Mountains. The park is famous for its ____56____ (amaze) granitic (花岗岩的) landscape and the No.3 Mine, a major source of rare metals. These non-renewable natural wonders, ____57____ are formed over millions of years, are ____58____ (scientific) significant. The Geopark also features many different types of plants, from forests to meadows (牧草地), ____59____ diverse wild animals, including the rare snow leopard. Keketuohai, ____60____ (know) as the “Yosemite of China”, has a rich history. It was once home to the Xiongnu people and later part of various empires. Today, the residents are mainly Kazak, who have a unique historic culture. Fuyun County has 168 intangible cultural heritage items, deeply reflecting the life and customs of the Kazak. Alongside these ____61____ (be) numerous cultural landscapes, such as Kazak rock paintings, tombs, stone statues, etc. The Kazak are mobile herders since ancient times, referred to ____62____ the “Horseback People”. Today, local people also farm, growing ____63____ (crop) like wheat and corn. Recently, tourism to the Geopark has grown, providing jobs and income for residents through services like restaurants, hotels, and ____64____ (sell) local products. A visitor center and a museum are built _____65_____ (educate) people about its wonders. 【答案】56. amazing 57. which 58. scientifically 59. and 60. known 61. are 62. as 63. crops 64. selling 65. to educate 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍新疆可可托海联合国教科文组织世界地质公园的景观、生物、历史文化及对当地经济的影响。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：该公园以其令人惊叹的花岗岩地貌和三号矿坑（稀有金属的主要产地）而闻名。此处修饰名词granitic landscape，描述事物的特征，用amaze的形容词形式amazing，意为“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这些经过数百万年形成的不可再生自然奇观具有重要的科学意义。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为These non-renewable natural wonders，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些经过数百万年形成的不可再生自然奇观具有重要的科学意义。此处修饰形容词significant，用scientific的副词形式scientifically，意为“在科学上”。故填scientifically。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：该地质公园还拥有从森林到草地等多种植物，以及包括珍稀雪豹在内的多种野生动物。此处连接“many different types of plants”和“diverse wild animals”，表并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：被称为“中国优胜美地”的可可托海有着悠久的历史。此处为非谓语动词，Keketuohai与know为被动关系，即“可可托海被称为……”，用过去分词known作后置定语。故填known。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：除了这些（非物质文化遗产），还有许多文化景观，如哈萨克族岩画、墓葬、石像等。此处为倒装句的谓语动词，主语为numerous cultural landscapes，描述客观存在的文化景观，用一般现在时，所以谓语动词为are。故填are。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：哈萨克族自古以来就是游牧民族，被称为“马背上的民族”。此处为固定搭配“referred to as”，意为“被称为……”，所以用介词as。故填as。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：如今，当地人也从事农业，种植小麦、玉米等农作物。crop为可数名词，结合“wheat and corn”可知，此处指多种作物，应用复数形式crops。故填crops。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，该地质公园的旅游业不断发展，通过餐饮、酒店、销售当地产品等服务为居民提供了就业机会和收入。此处与“restaurants”“hotels”并列，作介词like的宾语，用sell的动名词形式selling。故填selling。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当地修建了游客中心和博物馆，向人们介绍这里的奇观。此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意，“修建游客中心和博物馆”的目的是“向人们介绍奇观”，用动词不定式to educate作目的状语。故填to educate。 第五部分:应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是校英文报记者，最近你针对同学们的饮食习惯进行了一次校园调查。请你给校报“Healthy Lifestyle”栏目写一篇短文，报道这次调查的情况。内容包括： 1.简述调查情况；2.你发现的问题及建议。 注意：1.词数80个左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A recent survey conducted by our school English newspaper gathered insights into students' dietary habits. Over 200 students participated through questionnaires and interviews, revealing both positive trends and concerning issues. The findings highlighted two major problems. Firstly, nearly 40% of respondents skip breakfast regularly, claiming busy schedules. Secondly, over 50% rely heavily on snacks or fast food, while consuming insufficient vegetables and fruits. Such habits may lead to energy slumps and long-term health risks. To address these issues, schools should promote nutritious cafeteria options and organize nutrition workshops. Students are advised to prioritize balanced meals, replace sugary snacks with fruits, and avoid skipping breakfast. Small changes can pave the way for a healthier lifestyle. Let’s act now! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为校英文报记者，针对同学们的饮食习惯进行校园调查后，给校报“Healthy Lifestyle”栏目写一篇短文，报道这次调查的情况、阐述发现的问题并给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 收集：gather→collect 参与：participate→ engage 突出：highlight→emphasize 依赖：rely→ depend 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, nearly 40% of respondents skip breakfast regularly, claiming busy schedules. 拓展句：Firstly, nearly 40% of respondents skip breakfast regularly because they claim that their schedules are too busy. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 A recent survey conducted by our school English newspaper gathered insights into students' dietary habits.（运用了过去分词作后置定语） 【高分句型2】To address these issues, schools should promote nutritious cafeteria options and organize nutrition workshops.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语） 第六部分:翻译句子(满分25分，每题2.5分，共10题) 67. 对于谢蕾的另一个挑战是学业要求。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Another challenge for Xie Lei is the academic requirements. 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词、名词。表示“对于谢蕾的另一个挑战”用another challenge for Xie Lei，作主语；表示“是”用be，本句描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；表示“要求”用requirement，要求不止一个，用复数形式，作表语。表示“学业的”用形容词academic，修饰名词requirements，作前置定语。故翻译为Another challenge for Xie Lei is the academic requirements. 68. 她第一次写一篇文章，她的导师解释道，如果她引用别人的观点，她必须要承认他们所说的，但他主要想知道她所想的。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought. 【解析】 【详解】考查时间状语从句、宾语从句、条件状语从句和时态。该句陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。表示“当……时候”为The first time that…引导时间状语从句，表示“她写一篇文章”可译为she had to write an essay；表示“她的导师”为her tutor；表示“解释”为动词explained；后接that引导的宾语从句，表示“她必须要承认”译为she must acknowledge；表示“他们所说的”可使用what引导宾语从句，从句描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”，使用过去完成时，译为what other people had said；后接if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果她引用别人的观点”可译为if she cited their ideas；“但是”使用连词but，连接that引导宾语从句，表示“他主要想知道”可译为he mainly wanted to know；表示“她所想的”可使用what引导宾语从句，译为what she thought。故翻译为：The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought. 69. 谢蕾是困惑的，因为她认为她比别人知道的少。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Xie Lei was confused because she thought she knew less than other people. 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句和时态。主语为Xie Lei；表示“困惑的”用形容词confused，作表语；引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”用because；从句“她认为”为she think，后跟宾语从句，从句不缺少成分和句意，故可省略连接词that；主语为she；表示“比别人知道的少”为know less than other people。发生在过去用一般过去时。故翻译为Xie Lei was confused because she thought she knew less than other people. 70. 她的导师建议她读更多信息，为的是形成一个自己的明智的观点。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Her tutor advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词、动词短语、固定短语和时态。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“她的导师”为名词Her tutor；表示“建议某人做某事”应为动词短语advise sb to do sth；表示“读更多信息”应为动词短语read lots of information；表示“为的是……”应为固定短语in order to；表示“形成一个自己的明智的观点”应为动词短语form a wise opinion of her own；结合句意可知，该句应为陈述过去发生的事情，应为一般过去时。故翻译为：Her tutor advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own. 71. 最终，一个对于健康饮食的基本关键是吃慢一些。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Finally, a fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat slowly. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词、动词、形容词、副词和非谓语动词。“最终”可用副词finally，主语“一个对于……的基本关键”可用名词短语a fundamental key to，to的宾语“健康饮食”可用名词短语healthy eating，系动词“是”用be动词，时态宜用一般现在时，描述一般性的事实，be动词用is，表语“吃慢一些”可用不定式短语to eat slowly，说明key的内容。故可译为：Finally, a fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat slowly. 72. 从你开始吃到你的大脑告诉你的身体你吃饱了，需要大约20分钟。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It takes about twenty minutes from the time you start eating for your brain to tell your body that you are full. 【解析】 【详解】考查名词、动词、时间状语和宾语从句。分析句子可知，这里时态应用一般现在时表客观事实，且这里应使用It takes some time for sb./sth. to do sth.的固定句式，表“做某事花费某人多少时间”，其中it为形式主语，真正主语是不定式短语。表示“从你开始吃到……的时间”应用from the time you start eating，“you start eating”为定语从句修饰先行词the time；表示“需要大约20分钟”应用takes about twenty minutes，为句式的核心谓语部分；表示“你的大脑告诉你的身体你吃饱了”应用for your brain to tell your body that you are full，“tell”后接双宾语，“that you are full”为宾语从句，作tell的宾语。故翻译为It takes about twenty minutes from the time you start eating for your brain to tell your body that you are full. 73. 这就意味着，吃得太快的人因为他们仍然感觉到饿，而以吃太多食物而结束。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What this means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry. 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句、定语从句、非谓语动词、固定短语、原因状语从句。表示“这就意味着”用主语从句，从句中：表示“这”用this，作主语；表示“意味着”用means，作谓语；从句缺少宾语，用what引导，句首单词，首字母大写。系动词用is。表示“吃得太快的人因为他们仍然感觉到饿，而以吃太多食物而结束”用表语从句；从句中：表示“人”用people作主语，表示“以……结束”用固定短语end up doing sth.；表示“吃太多食物”用eat too much food，用动名词，作end up的宾语；表示“吃太快的”用定语从句，从句修饰先行词people，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用who引导；表示“吃太快”用chew too quickly；表示“因为他们仍然感觉到饿”用because引导的原因状语从句，从句主语用they，表示“仍然感觉到饿”用still feel hungry。表语从句不缺少成分或含义，用that引导。故翻译为“What this means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry.” 74. 吃的慢允许你的身体更好的消化你的食物，并且会允许你更好的享受你的食物。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Eating slowly allows your body to digest your food better, and will allow you to enjoy your food more. 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词、动词和副词。分析句子可知，表示“吃得慢”应用eating slowly，为动名词短语作主语；表示“允许某人做某事”应用allow sb to do sth，这里一般现在时表客观情况，且动名词作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式；表示“你的身体”应用your body；表示“消化”应用digest，此处使用动词不定式作宾语补足语；表示“你的食物”应用your food；表示“更好地”应用better；表示“并且”应用and，连接两个并列的谓语部分；表示“会允许”应用will allow，用一般将来时；表示“你”应用you；表示“更好的享受你的食物”应用to enjoy your food more。故翻译为Eating slowly allows your body to digest your food better, and will allow you to enjoy your food more. 75. 此外，研究表明，规律的饮食习惯，比如，每天同一时刻吃一日三餐，对我们的健康来说是较好的。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In addition, studies show that consistent eating habits, for example, taking three meals a day at the same time each day, are better for our health. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语、宾语从句、名词短语、动名词短语、动词短语和时态。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“此外”为介词短语In addition；表示“研究”为名词studies；表示“表明”为动词show，后接从属连词that引导的宾语从句，在该从句中，表示“规律的饮食习惯”应为名词短语consistent eating habits；后接动名词短语“taking three meals a day at the same time each day”意为“每天同一时刻吃一日三餐”作同位语，解释“consistent eating habits”的具体表现；表示“对我们的健康来说是较好的”应为动词短语be better for our health；结合句意可知，该句应为陈述客观事实，为一般现在时。故翻译为：In addition, studies show that consistent eating habits, for example, taking three meals a day at the same time each day, are better for our health. 76. 每次吃适量也是较好的，而不是一餐吃很多，而接下来的另一餐吃的很少。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is also better to eat a modest amount of food each time, rather than to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型、固定短语和不定式作主语。根据句意，该句描述的是客观事实，所以使用一般现在时，该句可使用“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构，表示“较好的”为better，表示“每次吃适量（食物）”可译为eat a modest amount of food each time，表示“也”为also，所以“每次吃适量也是较好的”翻译为It is also better to eat a modest amount of food each time，其中it为形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，modest amount表示“适量”，each time作时间状语；“而不是”为rather than，表示“一餐吃很多”为to eat a lot in one meal，表示“而接下来的另一餐吃的很少”为and then a little in the next，其中rather than连接两个平行的不定式结构，a lot 和 a little 分别指代食物量的多与少，in one meal / in the next 表示两餐之间的对比。故翻译为It is also better to eat a modest amount of food each time, rather than to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In Singapore. B. In Canada. C. In America. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would the man like to drink? A. Iced coffee. B. Red tea. C. Hot coffee. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do with Holly? A. Wash their bikes. B. Do their homework. C. Shop for new skirts. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man want to move? A. To be near his office. B. To go to a good school. C. To live in a bigger house. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man interested in? A. Education. B. Medicine. C. Technology. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the speakers visit the national lab? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Watch a game. B. Do some paperwork. C. Have a business dinner. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to do? A. Color his hair. B. Reserve a room. C. Shorten his pants. 9. How will the man go home? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a cough. B. She can’t feel her legs. C. She has a breathing problem. 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday. 12. Who is the man? A. The woman’s uncle. B. The woman’s friend. C. The woman’s doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What happened to the man last time he ate Chinese food? A. He had a headache. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache. 14. According to the woman, what is most Chinese food like? A. Spicy. B. Tasteless. C. Delicious. 15. What does the man want to eat? A. Soup. B. Fish and chips. C. Noodles. 16. Where will the speakers probably eat today? A. At a British restaurant. B. At a Chinese restaurant. C. At a French restaurant. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To announce changes of a race. B. To tell about a weekend event. C. To introduce some runners. 18 When should runners arrive at the Town Hall? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:45. 19. What are the prizes especially for the winners? A. Money. B. T-shirts. C. Running shoes. 20 What’s the special price for the whole family? A. $6. B. $5. C. $4.5. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a look at some national parks in China worth visiting. Giant Panda National Park The park covers 27,134 km2 of mountainous land in Central China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. It protects the habitats of about 1,340 wild giant pandas, a species found only in China. The best time to see this park is between April and October when the weather is warmest, vegetation (植被) is thickest, and giant pandas are most active. Visitors can observe the daily activities of pandas, including climbing trees, playing, eating, and tumbling. Three-river-source National Park In northwest China’s Qinghai Province the park covers 190,700 km2, making it China’s largest park. Three-river-source is very diverse geographically. Dramatic mountains loom above glaciers, high-altitude wetlands, grassland meadows, desert plateaus, and mirrored lakes. Three-river-source is called “China’s Water Tower” because it is the source region of the ChangJiang River, the Lancang River, and the Yellow River. While exploring its original wilderness, visitors may spot unique snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2. This national park has China’s most diverse, best preserved, and largest contiguous (相接的) area of tropical rainforest. It is home to 4,367 plant species, 95 reptile species, 305 bird species, and 85 mammal species, making it a biodiversity hotspot. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park The endangered Amur leopards and Amur tigers are now protected in the park. Located in northeast China, this national park covers 14,100 km2 along the borders with Russia and the DPRK. By removing fences, reconnecting habitats, and relocating animals, the park restored migration and reproduction corridors (走廊). 21. When is the best time to watch giant pandas? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In November. 22. Which is the largest park among the four? A. Giant Panda National Park. B. Three-river-source National Park. C. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest. D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 23. What do we know about National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest? A. It reflects the biodiversity of China. B. It is the smallest national park in China. C. It is home to 38% of the world’s bird species. D. It is China’s only park with contiguous rainforest. B The 2023 Shanghai Coffee Culture Week opened on May 13, with a variety of activities integrating industry, culture and lifestyle scheduled. Shanghai, home to more than 8,000 coffee houses, has hosted the event since 2021. This year’s Coffee Culture Week is organized by the Shanghai Cultural and Creative Industry Promotion Association, and will run through to June 2. Organizers said they hope these events will boost the consumption of coffee and cultural products, and promote the coordinated development of the two industries. Coffee has become a key part of Shanghai culture, showcasing the city’s characteristics of opening-up and inclusiveness (包容), local officials said at a news conference in early May. On the event’s opening day, Yongpu Coffee, in collaboration with the food delivery platform Eleme and China Construction Bank, offered 30,000 cups of coffee for free. Multiple coffee brands such as Luckin Coffee and McCafe will also provide free coffee and coupons (优惠券) during the event. From May 18 to 21, West Bund International Coffee and Lifestyle Festival is taking place in Xuhui Binjiang area, involving more than 100 coffee brand outlets (销售点) located along a 5-kilometer shoreline of the Huangpu River. It is the first time that Shanghai has launched such a large coffee-themed market, organizers said. In addition to enjoying freshly brewed coffee, visitors can attend diverse activities such as exhibitions, performances and workshops to experience coffee culture. Many cultural sites in the city are also participating in the coffee culture week. Sinan Mansions in downtown Shanghai is holding the Bonjour Coffee Art Fair from May 19 to 21, which has attracted some 20 coffee staff members and 80 artists. The Shanghai History Museum will launch the Square Coffee Festival inviting fans and industry experts to share their knowledge about coffee. Meanwhile, the Shanghai Books and Periodicals Distribution Association will hold a coffee-themed book fair in more than 80 stores across the city. According to data from domestic tech and retail giant Meituan, the value of China’s freshly brewed coffee industry is expected to reach 15.79 billion yuan ($2.25 billion) this year. It was valued at 8.97 billion yuan in 2021. 24. Why was the Coffee Culture Week hosted? A To hold diverse activities. B. To spread knowledge about coffee. C. To show the city’s unique features. D. To promote coffee industry and culture. 25. What can visitors do during the 2023 Shanghai Coffee Culture Week? A. Get coupons and make freshly brewed coffee. B. Enjoy free coffee and read coffee-themed books. C. Visit coffee exhibitions and put on performances. D. Share ideas about coffee and get employed in workshops. 26. What can we infer from the data offered by Meituan? A. Coffee consumption is increasing rapidly in China. B. Meituan has benefited a lot from coffee industry. C. The Coffee Culture Week has boosted the coffee industry. D. Freshly brewed coffee industry is the most promising industry. 27. In which section of a newspaper does this text probably appear? A. Entertainment. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Science. C Although my career began with a Bachelor’s degree in music education and a Master’s degree in jazz performance, I never imagined I would one day become the Superintendent of Schools in the New Hope-Solebury School District. After ten years of teaching music in the School District of Philadelphia and the Neshaminy School District, I slowly moved into school leadership roles. These included Assistant Principal, Principal, Supervisor of Fine Arts K-12, Supervisor of Curriculum and Instruction K-12, Assistant Superintendent, and eventually Superintendent in two high-performing school districts. Looking back, I now realize how much music has shaped my life — both personally and professionally. In high school, I worked hard in my classes, not just for grades, but I could continue playing the saxophone (萨克斯管) each day. As a music teacher, I learned to dedicate many hours outside the school day to help my students succeed. When I was asked in my first administrative interview if I was ready for the “long hours,” I smiled and replied, “Are the hours really longer than those of a music teacher?” As Superintendent, I believe it’s important to be visible and to share my values and passions with the school community. Music still allows me to do that. Every December, I’m honored to guest conduct our high school choir (合唱团) and orchestra in selections from Handel’s Messiah — a tradition that now ends our final winter concert. In the spring, I play in the pit orchestra for our school’s musical, and at many school events, I often speak only briefly before sharing a piece of music on one of my woodwind instruments. Music and the arts have always been at the heart of who I am. They continue to inspire my work and my leadership, and they will always play a central role in whatever path I take next. 28. What is the author’s Master’s degree in? A. Music education. B. Jazz performance. C. School leadership. D. Music and the arts. 29. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The author’s high school life. B. The author’s work as a teacher. C. Music’s influence on the author. D. The author’s first interview experience. 30. What does the author do every December as Superintendent? A. Acting as a guest conductor. B. Playing in the school musical. C. Teaching saxophone to students. D. Composing a piece for the school concert. 31. What is the best description of music for the writer? A. A way to relax. B. A hobby after work. C. A memory from youth. D. A lifelong source of strength. D The Government has proposed to spend money developing wireless charging roads in the UK as part of a &40 million plan. Wireless charging roads-could be developed to recharge electric cars while they drive along to solve some problems about limited equipment to encourage ownership of these vehicles and ensure better air quality. The Government has promised the money to developing both on-street and wireless charging to help transformation from internal combustion engine (内燃机) cars to electric cars. These systems work similarly to a Scalextric toy car. Wireless charging uses a process called electromagnetic induction (电磁感应) to move energy. On the ground is a pad in which electricity is passed through a set of wire to generate a magnetic field. It is then moved to a receiver on the underside of the car. Once the technology works, it could mean that drivers can fill up their car as they drive along, meaning there could be longer periods between charging. The proposal was made in Department for Transport (DFT) and could also see charging points positioned at service stations and car parks. New homes will also, where permitted, be built with some points. David Martel, of the electric car charging company BP Chargemaster, said: “Wireless charging will make driving an electric vehicle as similar as possible to driving a petrol car but without going to the petrol station frequently. ” This is not the first time that wireless charging roads have been proposed as a number of firms have developed technologies. Renault partnered with Qualcomm and VEDECOM Tech to develop a road to test the technology’s capability. The 100-meter test track was said to be capable of a charge up to 20 kilowatts at speeds up to, and over, 62 miles per hour (nearly 100 km/h). Despite the promising prospects, experts caution that the widespread deployment of wireless charging roads still faces significant hurdles. The substantial infrastructure costs, the logical complexity of road modifications, and the need for universal compatibility across different vehicle brands present considerable challenges that must be overcome. 32. What does the second paragraph focus on? A. How the electric cars get charged. B. How a Scalextric toy car functions. C. How the new technology benefits people. D. How the wireless road system runs. 33. How does David Martel find the new technology? A. It makes electric car easy to drive. B. It gets petrol cars unfavorable. C. It saves drivers’ trips to petrol stations. D. It gives rise to many new car parks. 34. Why does the author mention the figures in the last paragraph? A. To announce the progress of the new technology. B. To show the efficiency of the wireless road systems. C. To encourage the cooperation among different firms. D. To show the progress of the wireless charging technology. 35. What’s the expert’s attitude towards the development of wireless charging roads? A. Fully confident. B. Cautiously optimistic. C. Strongly opposed. D. Highly critical. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why should we learn a second language? In today’s highly-connected world, there are many reasons for learning a second language. ____36____ ____37____ Learning another language allows you to talk with people who speak that language. Communicating in someone’s native (当地的) language does two things. It shows respect (尊重) and it allows you to understand better. You might be surprised at how open people are when you speak their language. Traveling is easier and more fun. Traveling is much easier if you speak the language of the place you travel in. ____38____ Natives know the hidden treasure of their city better than any tourists. They can tell you about the best coffee or the least crowded beaches. You can better understand the world. Learning a language isn’t just about learning words or grammar. It’s also about learning about the history and culture of a country. ____39____ And it can bring you closer to people of different nationalities (国籍). It makes you smarter. Learning a second language improves your memory and strengthens your problem-solving abilities. ____40____ The more you use your brain to learn, the more powerful your brain will become. A. Here are a few of them. B. Don’t talk with strangers. C. You can talk with more people. D. It will help you discover more about the place. E. Learning new languages can increase your knowledge. F. First, you should learn your mother language well. G. This is because learning languages helps your brain exercise. 第三部分 完形填空：(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was an eighth-grader without ever really learning how to read. I had no confidence and was afraid of being laughed at. ____41____, an amazing teacher appeared. After asking me to read aloud in class, Ms. Powell noticed my ____42____. She quickly assigned another student the ____43____ and asked me if she could take me to the nurse's office, saying that I looked a little pale. Even though I was not ____44____, I followed her. I couldn’t read, so I never had the ____45____ to make friends. I always ____46____ someone would find it out. I was happy being nobody. Ms. Powell never knew reading was a ____47____ for her husband until two weeks before he passed away. She promised to teach him but he told her, “Teach someone who really needs you.” She ____48____ that person in the first two years and never found anyone who needed her help. Then she asked a little girl to read and ____49____ her problem. That girl was me. Meeting me in the hallway (走廊), she said to me, “I’m here to help. You can ____50____ your problem.” Shamefully, I told her I couldn’t read. “There is no need to feel ____51____,” she said. She promised me that ____52____ could solve my problem. Over the course of the next year, Ms. Powell spent it teaching me. It was ____53____, but through many tears I could finally read. Ms. Powell brought me out of my lonely world and my life ____54____. For the first time in my life, I felt I was ____55____. 41. A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Occasionally D. Ultimately 42. A. weakness B. emptiness C. blindness D. nervousness 43. A. task B. topic C. career D. entry 44. A. upset B. afraid C. intense D. sick 45. A. chance B. confidence C. choice D. access 46. A. believed B. complained C. worried D. imagined 47. A. pleasure B. hobby C. challenge D. preference 48. A. sought B. turned to C. focused on D. associated with 49. A. discussed B. accepted C. solved D. discovered 50. A. change B. share C. handle D. forget 51. A. sorry B. grateful C. ashamed D. lonely 52. A. efforts B. responsibility C. curiosity D. time 53. A. different B. boring C. demanding D. long 54. A. mattered B. improved C. began D. recovered 55. A. alive B. recognized C. friendly D. important 第四部分(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。 Keketuohai UNESCO Global Geo-park is located at Fuyun County in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, in the Altai Mountains. The park is famous for its ____56____ (amaze) granitic (花岗岩的) landscape and the No.3 Mine, a major source of rare metals. These non-renewable natural wonders, ____57____ are formed over millions of years, are ____58____ (scientific) significant. The Geopark also features many different types of plants, from forests to meadows (牧草地), ____59____ diverse wild animals, including the rare snow leopard. Keketuohai, ____60____ (know) as the “Yosemite of China”, has a rich history. It was once home to the Xiongnu people and later part of various empires. Today, the residents are mainly Kazak, who have a unique historic culture. Fuyun County has 168 intangible cultural heritage items, deeply reflecting the life and customs of the Kazak. Alongside these ____61____ (be) numerous cultural landscapes, such as Kazak rock paintings, tombs, stone statues, etc. The Kazak are mobile herders since ancient times, referred to ____62____ the “Horseback People”. Today, local people also farm, growing ____63____ (crop) like wheat and corn. Recently, tourism to the Geopark has grown, providing jobs and income for residents through services like restaurants, hotels, and ____64____ (sell) local products. A visitor center and a museum are built _____65_____ (educate) people about its wonders. 第五部分:应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是校英文报记者，最近你针对同学们的饮食习惯进行了一次校园调查。请你给校报“Healthy Lifestyle”栏目写一篇短文，报道这次调查的情况。内容包括： 1.简述调查情况；2.你发现的问题及建议。 注意：1.词数80个左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六部分:翻译句子(满分25分，每题2.5分，共10题) 67. 对于谢蕾的另一个挑战是学业要求。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 68. 她第一次写一篇文章，她的导师解释道，如果她引用别人的观点，她必须要承认他们所说的，但他主要想知道她所想的。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 69. 谢蕾是困惑的，因为她认为她比别人知道的少。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 70. 她的导师建议她读更多信息，为的是形成一个自己的明智的观点。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 71. 最终，一个对于健康饮食的基本关键是吃慢一些。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 72. 从你开始吃到你的大脑告诉你的身体你吃饱了，需要大约20分钟。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 73. 这就意味着，吃得太快的人因为他们仍然感觉到饿，而以吃太多食物而结束。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 74. 吃的慢允许你的身体更好的消化你的食物，并且会允许你更好的享受你的食物。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 75. 此外，研究表明，规律的饮食习惯，比如，每天同一时刻吃一日三餐，对我们的健康来说是较好的。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________ 76. 每次吃适量也是较好的，而不是一餐吃很多，而接下来的另一餐吃的很少。 ______________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $