期末测试题 2025-2026学年中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础板块3

基础板块三期末测试卷及答案 总分：100分 时长：90分钟 班级 姓名 分数 总分：100分    时长：90分钟 第一部分 听力理解（略） 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：词汇与语法（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. _________ Dragon Boat Festival is _________ traditional Chinese festival with a history of over 2,000 years. A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a 22. Last year, our community _________ a successful charity event to help flood victims. A. organizes B. organized C. will organize D. is organizing 23. AI technology has made great _________ in recent years, changing many aspects of our lives. A. progress B. problem C. product D. project 24. The customer service representative answered all questions _________ and patiently. A. polite B. politely C. politer D. politeness 25. In order _________ better air quality, the government has planted millions of trees. A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved 26. The new museum _________ to the public by the end of this year. A. will be opened B. opens C. opened D. is opening 27. _________ it was raining heavily, the volunteers still went to help in the flooded area. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Unless 28. The scientist _________ won the Nobel Prize will give a lecture in our city next month. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 29. _________ by the beautiful scenery, the tourists took many photos. A. Attract B. Attracted C. Attracting D. To attract 30. You should check the weather forecast _________ you go hiking in the mountains. A. before B. after C. because D. although 第二节：交际用语（共20分） （一）选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 31. — How do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? — _________ A. We usually eat mooncakes and admire the full moon. B. I don't like traditional festivals. C. It's on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. D. We should protect our traditions. 32. — The community center is organizing a clean-up activity this weekend. — _________ A. That sounds boring. B. Count me in! I'd love to join. C. I have to study all weekend. D. Why should we clean up? 33. — AI can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. — _________ A. That's amazing! Technology is really changing healthcare. B. I don't trust machines. C. Doctors are already good enough. D. AI is too expensive. 34. — I'm sorry, but the product you ordered is out of stock. — _________ A. That's unacceptable! B. Never mind. When will it be available? C. Your service is terrible. D. I want my money back now. 35. — The Yellow Mountain is famous for its strange pines, absurd stones, and sea of clouds. — _________ A. I prefer modern cities. B. That sounds like a must-see attraction. C. Mountains are dangerous. D. I don't like traveling. 36. — We should take measures to reduce the impact of natural disasters. — _________ A. Natural disasters are inevitable. B. I completely agree. Prevention is important. C. That's the government's job. D. We can't do anything about it. 37. — Marie Curie persisted in her research despite many difficulties. — _________ A. She was just lucky. B. That's the spirit we should learn from. C. Science is too difficult. D. Women shouldn't do scientific research. 38. — Would you like to try some traditional zongzi? — _________ A. No, I don't like Chinese food. B. Yes, please. I'd love to. C. What is zongzi? D. Is it expensive? 39. — Could you tell me where the community library is? — _________ A. I don't know. B. Go straight and turn left. It's next to the supermarket. C. Why do you want to go there? D. The library is closed today. 40. — How can AI help in education? — _________ A. It can provide personalized learning experiences. B. AI will replace teachers. C. Students should avoid using technology. D. Traditional teaching is the best. （二）补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全到空缺处。 A: Hi, Li Hua! Are you doing anything special for the Spring Festival? B: Yes, 41. ______ A: That's wonderful! What traditions do you usually follow? B: 42. ______ We also give red envelopes to children. A: Sounds interesting! 43. ______ B: It symbolizes good luck and prosperity. A: I see. 44. ______ B: Sure! You're welcome to join our family dinner on New Year's Eve. A: Thank you so much! 45. ______ B: At 6:00 PM. See you then! A. Can I experience it with you? B. What time will it start? C. We clean the house and put up couplets. D. Why do you give red envelopes? E. My whole family will get together. F. I don't celebrate Spring Festival. G. That's too early. （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配。 Ⅰ 46. 请勿乱扔垃圾 47. 紧急避难所 48. 人工智能体验区 49. 顾客服务中心 50. 文化保护单位 Ⅱ A. Emergency Shelter B. No Littering C. Cultural Protection Unit D. Customer Service Center E. AI Experience Zone F. Keep Off the Grass G. No Smoking 第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist. She was born in 1930 and 51. ______ an interest in medical science from an early age. In the 1960s, malaria was a serious problem in many countries. Tu 52. ______ to find a cure for this disease. She and her team studied traditional Chinese medical texts, 53. ______ for possible treatments. After 54. ______ hundreds of herbs, they discovered artemisinin in sweet wormwood. This discovery 55. ______ millions of lives around the world. In 2015, Tu 56. ______ the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery. She became the first Chinese woman 57. ______ a Nobel Prize in the sciences. Despite her great achievement, Tu remains humble. She often says that her success comes from teamwork and 58. ______ traditional Chinese medicine with modern science. Tu's story teaches us the importance of persistence and cross-cultural learning. Her work shows how traditional knowledge 59. ______ be combined with modern research 60. ______ solve global health problems. 51. A. made    B. took    C. showed    D. got 52. A. decides    B. decided    C. will decide    D. is deciding 53. A. look    B. looked    C. looking    D. to look 54. A. test    B. tested    C. testing    D. to test 55. A. saves    B. saved    C. has saved    D. will save 56. A. awards    B. awarded    C. was awarded    D. has awarded 57. A. win    B. to win    C. winning    D. won 58. A. combine    B. combining    C. combined    D. to combine 59. A. must    B. should    C. can    D. would 60. A. for    B. to    C. with    D. by 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节：选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year. The celebration lasts for 15 days, from the first day to the Lantern Festival. Preparations begin weeks before. People clean their houses thoroughly to sweep away bad luck. They decorate their homes with red couplets and paper cuttings. On New Year's Eve, families gather for a reunion dinner. After dinner, people stay up late or all night, which is called "shousui". During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, exchange gifts, and give red envelopes containing money to children. Lion and dragon dances are performed in streets. Fireworks are set off to scare away evil spirits. With modernization, some traditions have changed. Many people now send digital red envelopes via mobile apps. However, the core values of family reunion and hope for a prosperous new year remain unchanged. 61. How long does the Spring Festival celebration last? A. 7 days B. 15 days C. 1 month D. 3 days 62. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A. To welcome guests B. To sweep away bad luck C. To make room for new furniture D. To prepare for the family dinner 63. What is "shousui"? A. Eating reunion dinner B. Giving red envelopes C. Staying up late on New Year's Eve D. Setting off fireworks 64. How have traditions changed with modernization? A. People no longer celebrate the festival B. Digital red envelopes have become popular C. Family dinners are no longer important D. Fireworks are completely banned 65. What remains unchanged despite modernization? A. The way red envelopes are given B. The values of family reunion and hope C. The types of food eaten D. The duration of the celebration （B） Community life plays a vital role in modern society. A well-organized community provides various facilities and activities that improve residents' quality of life. Most communities have shared spaces like parks, playgrounds, and activity centers. These places allow neighbors to meet and interact. Community centers often organize events such as holiday celebrations, cultural performances, and sports competitions. These activities help build social connections and create a sense of belonging. Many communities also focus on sustainability. They set up recycling stations, organize clean-up days, and encourage residents to grow community gardens. Some communities even have shared libraries and tool banks where residents can borrow books and tools they don't use often. With technology development, many communities now have online platforms or social media groups. Residents can share information, report problems, and organize activities through these digital tools. This makes community management more efficient and inclusive. A strong community not only provides practical benefits but also creates a supportive environment where people look out for each other. 66. What is NOT mentioned as a community facility? A. Parks B. Shopping malls C. Playgrounds D. Activity centers 67. How do community activities help residents? A. They increase housing prices B. They build social connections C. They reduce the need for police D. They provide free food 68. What sustainability practice is mentioned? A. Building more parking lots B. Setting up recycling stations C. Installing more street lights D. Reducing community taxes 69. How has technology affected community management? A. It has made communities less personal B. It has increased management costs C. It has made management more efficient D. It has replaced all face-to-face interactions 70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Communities are becoming less important B. Technology is destroying community life C. Well-organized communities improve quality of life D. Only wealthy people can enjoy community benefits （C） Artificial intelligence is transforming many aspects of our lives. In healthcare, AI helps doctors analyze medical images and identify diseases. In transportation, self-driving cars use AI to navigate roads safely. In education, AI-powered platforms provide personalized learning experiences. However, AI also raises important questions. One concern is job displacement. As AI becomes more capable, some jobs may become automated. Another concern is privacy. AI systems often need large amounts of data, which could include personal information. There are also ethical questions about how AI should make decisions in difficult situations. Despite these challenges, most experts agree that AI has great potential to solve complex problems. AI can help address climate change by optimizing energy use. It can improve disaster response by analyzing data quickly. It can also assist scientific research by processing large datasets. The key is to develop AI responsibly. Governments, companies, and researchers need to work together to create guidelines for ethical AI development. Education systems should prepare people for an AI-driven world by teaching relevant skills. AI is not just a technological tool; it's a transformative force that requires careful management to ensure it benefits all of humanity. 71. In which field does AI help analyze medical images? A. Transportation B. Healthcare C. Education D. Entertainment 72. What is one concern about AI mentioned in the passage? A. It's too expensive to develop B. It may displace some jobs C. It's not powerful enough D. It's only useful for businesses 73. How can AI help address climate change? A. By replacing all human workers B. By optimizing energy use C. By reducing the need for transportation D. By creating new energy sources 74. What should education systems do according to the passage? A. Ban the use of AI in schools B. Teach skills for an AI-driven world C. Focus only on traditional subjects D. Replace teachers with AI 75. What is the author's overall attitude toward AI? A. Completely negative B. Completely positive C. Balanced and thoughtful D. Indifferent and unconcerned 第二节：判断（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选"T"，如果错误就选"F"，如果文中没有提到就选"N"。 Natural disasters can have devastating effects on communities. Earthquakes, floods, typhoons, and wildfires can destroy homes, infrastructure, and lives. However, human activities can influence both the frequency and severity of some natural disasters. Deforestation, for example, can increase the risk of floods and landslides. When trees are removed, soil loses its ability to absorb water. Urban development in vulnerable areas can put more people at risk. Climate change, largely driven by human activities, is making some weather-related disasters more frequent and intense. On the positive side, human actions can also reduce disaster risks. Building earthquake-resistant structures, creating early warning systems, and preserving natural barriers like mangroves and wetlands can save lives. Education about disaster preparedness is also crucial. Governments, communities, and individuals all have roles to play in disaster risk reduction. By understanding the connection between human activities and natural disasters, we can make better decisions to protect ourselves and our planet. 76. Deforestation can increase the risk of floods and landslides.    T / F / N 77. Climate change has no connection with human activities.    T / F / N 78. Building earthquake-resistant structures can reduce disaster risks.    T / F / N 79. The passage mentions that all natural disasters are caused by human activities.    T / F / N 80. Education about disaster preparedness is not important according to the passage.    T / F / N 第三节：简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice," was born in 1930. He devoted his life to improving rice production to fight hunger. In the 1960s, China faced serious food shortages. Yuan began researching hybrid rice, which produces higher yields than conventional varieties. The research was challenging. Yuan and his team tested thousands of rice varieties over many years. Finally, in 1973, they succeeded in developing the first hybrid rice. This innovation greatly increased rice production in China and other countries. Yuan continued his research even after retirement. He worked in the fields until his 80s. His dream was to develop rice that could grow in salty water, which would help feed people in coastal areas with limited freshwater. Yuan received many awards for his contributions, but he remained humble. He often said, "My lifelong pursuit is to enable all mankind to be free from hunger." His dedication and perseverance inspire scientists and ordinary people alike. 81. What was Yuan Longping's main goal in his research? ________________________________________________________ 82. When did Yuan's team develop the first hybrid rice? ________________________________________________________ 83. What was Yuan's dream even after retirement? ________________________________________________________ 84. How did Yuan describe his lifelong pursuit? ________________________________________________________ 85. What qualities of Yuan are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：英汉互译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 将86-88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86. Traditional festivals help us maintain cultural heritage and family bonds. ________________________________________________________ 87. The new community center will be equipped with modern facilities. ________________________________________________________ 88. AI technology is being used to predict natural disasters more accurately. ________________________________________________________ 89. 科学家们通过多年的研究取得了重大突破。(make significant breakthroughs) ________________________________________________________ 90. 为了保护文化遗产，政府已经采取了许多措施。(cultural heritage) ________________________________________________________ 第二节：应用文写作（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整。 Dear friends, I'm writing to invite you to our community's "Cultural Heritage Protection" activity. The event will be held 91. ___________ （星期天下午） at the community center. We 92. __________________ （学习） about traditional Chinese festivals and their meanings. There will also be a workshop where we 93. ______________________________ （将制作） traditional crafts. Local experts 94. _____________________ （将被邀请） to share their knowledge. We will95. ___________________ （讨论） how to preserve our cultural heritage in modern society. After the workshop, there 96. _____________ （将有） a small exhibition of traditional artifacts. We 97. _______________（相信） this activity will help us appreciate our culture better. Please 98. ____________________ （尽量参加） if you're available. If you have any questions, 99. _________________ （请联系） the community office. Looking forward to 100. __________ （见到） you there! Best regards, Community Service Team 期末考试参考答案 第一部分 听力理解（略） 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：词汇与语法（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 第二节：交际用语（共20分） （一）选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. A    32. B    33. A    34. B    35. B 36. B    37. B    38. B    39. B    40. A （二）补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 41. E    42. C    43. D    44. A    45. B （三）匹配：中英文告示匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46. B    47. A    48. E    49. D    50. C 第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51. C    52. B    53. C    54. C    55. C 56. C    57. B    58. B    59. C    60. B 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节：选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） （A） 61. B    62. B    63. C    64. B    65. B （B） 66. B    67. B    68. B    69. C    70. C （C） 71. B    72. B    73. B    74. B    75. C 第二节：判断（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. T    77. F    78. T    79. F    80. F 第三节：简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 81. To fight hunger / To improve rice production 82. In 1973 83. To develop rice growing in salty water 84. To enable all mankind to be free from hunger 85. Dedication and perseverance / Humility and persistence 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：英汉互译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 86. 传统节日帮助我们保持文化遗产和家庭纽带。 87. 新社区中心将配备现代化设施。 88. 人工智能技术正被用于更准确地预测自然灾害。 89. Scientists have made significant breakthroughs through years of research. 90. To protect cultural heritage, the government has taken many measures. 第二节：应用文写作（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 91. on Saturday afternoon 92. learn 93. will make 94. will be invited 95. discuss 96. will be 97. believe 98. please try to attend 99. please contact 100. seeing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $