专题6 动词时态、语态与主谓一致（A卷·基础达标）-2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和《福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试<中职英语>科目考试说明》编写，结合福建省命题特点与考情趋势，系统梳理高频考点，强化实战能力。共设15个专题，涵盖语言知识、题型专练、综合素养和实战冲刺四大模块，每个专题包含：讲义和习题AB卷，A卷为基础达标，B卷为能力拓展。 本专题是2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第6个专题，内容为动词时态、语态与主谓一致。 2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题6 动词时态、语态与主谓一致（A卷·基础达标） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、动词时态单项选择题（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与句意相符的最佳选项。 1. My sister ______ English every morning. She wants to improve her language skills. A. study B. studies C. studied 2. —What ______ you ______ last weekend? —I visited my grandparents in the countryside. A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do 3. They ______ to Beijing next month. They have already booked the tickets. A. travel B. traveled C. will travel 4. Look! The children ______ happily in the park. A. play B. are playing C. played 5. When I arrived at the station, the train ______ already. A. left B. has left C. had left 6. My parents ______ in this city for 20 years. They like living here very much. A. live B. have lived C. will live A. watches B. was watching C. watched 8. We ______ a meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon. Please be on time. A. have B. had C. will be having 9. —______ you ever ______ to Xiamen? —Yes, I went there last year. A. Have; been B. Do; go C. Will; go 10. The plane ______ at 8:00 tomorrow morning. We need to get to the airport early. A. takes off B. took off C. will take off 11. She ______ her homework yet. She has to finish it before dinner. A. didn't finish B. hasn't finished C. won't finish 12. While we ______ for the bus, it suddenly started to rain. A. wait B. were waiting C. waited 13. He ______ as a teacher for 5 years before he became a writer. A. works B. worked C. had worked 14. —What ______ you ______ at this time tomorrow? —I will be practicing English with my classmates. A. will; do B. are; doing C. will; be doing 15. My brother ______ to the library every Saturday. He loves reading. A. goes B. went C. will go 16. They ______ a new school in our town next year. Many children will study there. A. build B. built C. will build 17. I ______ my keys. I can't find them anywhere. A. lose B. lost C. have lost 18. When I was young, I ______ swim in the river near my home every summer. A. can B. could C. will be able to 19. The students ______ their classroom when the teacher came in. A. clean B. are cleaning C. were cleaning 20. We ______ this project by the end of next month. A. finish B. will finish C. will have finished 21. She ______ English since she was 6 years old. Now she can speak it fluently. A. learns B. learned C. has been learning 22. —Where is your father? —He ______ in the garden. He often waters the flowers after dinner. A. works B. is working C. worked 23. They ______ in the factory for 10 years before they moved to the city. A. have worked B. had worked C. will work 24. I ______ to the cinema tonight. Would you like to come with me? A. go B. went C. will go 25. By the time we get there, the meeting ______ already. A. starts B. will start C. will have started 二、动词语态与主谓一致单项选择题（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与句意相符的最佳选项。 26. English ______ in many countries around the world. A. speak B. is spoken C. was spoken 27. The letter ______ by my brother yesterday afternoon. A. writes B. wrote C. was written 28. A new hospital ______ in our community next year. A. builds B. will be built C. was built 29. The windows ______ now. Please keep the door closed. A. are cleaning B. are being cleaned C. cleaned 30. Many trees ______ on the hills every spring. It makes our city greener. A. plant B. are planted C. will be planted 31. The problem ______ by the teacher in class yesterday. A. explains B. was explained C. will be explained 32. —When ______ the bridge ______? —It will be completed next year. A. is; built B. will; be built C. was; built 33. The old building ______ for over 100 years. It's a famous landmark in our city. A. has stood B. has been stood C. stood 34. The flowers ______ twice a week. You don't need to water them today. A. water B. are watered C. will be watered 35. A lot of money ______ on the project so far. A. has spent B. has been spent C. was spent 36. Neither my brother nor I ______ interested in playing computer games. A. am B. is C. are 37. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. was 38. The number of students in our class ______ 45. A. is B. are C. have been 39. A number of workers ______ in the factory. A. work B. works C. is working 40. Either you or he ______ to take care of the children. A. have B. has C. are 41. The news ______ very exciting. We are all happy about it. A. is B. are C. was 42. Physics ______ not easy for me, but I like it very much. A. is B. are C. were 43. My family ______ watching TV together now. A. is B. are C. was 44. Three years ______ passed since we met last time. A. has B. have C. was 45. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ looking forward to the holiday. A. is B. are C. were 46. The pair of shoes ______ too small for me. I need a larger size. A. is B. are C. was 47. Many a student ______ interested in the new course. A. is B. are C. were 48. The police ______ looking for the missing child now. A. is B. are C. was 49. This kind of apples ______ very sweet. A. taste B. tastes C. tasted 50. What he said ______ true. We should believe him. A. is B. are C. was 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和《福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试<中职英语>科目考试说明》编写，结合福建省命题特点与考情趋势，系统梳理高频考点，强化实战能力。共设15个专题，涵盖语言知识、题型专练、综合素养和实战冲刺四大模块，每个专题包含：讲义和习题AB卷，A卷为基础达标，B卷为能力拓展。 本专题是2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第6个专题，内容为动词时态、语态与主谓一致。 2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题6 动词时态、语态与主谓一致（A卷·基础达标） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、动词时态单项选择题（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与句意相符的最佳选项。 1. My sister ______ English every morning. She wants to improve her language skills. A. study B. studies C. studied 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意 “我姐姐每天早上学英语，她想提高自己的语言能力。”。根据时间状语 every morning 可知用一般现在时，主语 My sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 studies；A 项为动词原形，C 项为过去式，均不符合语法要求。故选 B。 2. —What ______ you ______ last weekend? —I visited my grandparents in the countryside. A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意 “—— 你上周末做什么了？—— 我去乡下看望了我的祖父母。”。根据时间状语 last weekend 可知用一般过去时，疑问句需借助助动词 did，后接动词原形 do；A 项为一般现在时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 3. They ______ to Beijing next month. They have already booked the tickets. A. travel B. traveled C. will travel 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意 “他们下个月要去北京，已经订好了票。”。根据时间状语 next month 可知用一般将来时，will travel 表示 “将要旅行”；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 C。 4. Look! The children ______ happily in the park. A. play B. are playing C. played 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意 “看！孩子们正在公园里开心地玩耍。”。根据标志词 Look 可知动作正在进行，用现在进行时 are playing；A 项为一般现在时，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 5. When I arrived at the station, the train ______ already. A. left B. has left C. had left 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意 “我到达车站时，火车已经开走了。”。“火车离开” 发生在 “我到达” 之前，“到达” 用了一般过去时，故 “离开” 用过去完成时 had left；A 项为一般过去时，B 项为现在完成时，均不符合语法逻辑。故选 C。 6. My parents ______ in this city for 20 years. They like living here very much. A. live B. have lived C. will live 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意 “我父母在这座城市住了 20 年了，他们非常喜欢这里的生活。”。根据时间状语 for 20 years 可知用现在完成时，have lived 表示动作持续至今；A 项为一般现在时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 7. Tom ______ TV when his mother came back home yesterday evening. A. watches B. was watching C. watched 【答案】B 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意 “昨天晚上妈妈回家时，汤姆正在看电视。”。“妈妈回家” 是过去的瞬间动作，“看电视” 是当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 was watching；A 项为一般现在时，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 8. We ______ a meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon. Please be on time. A. have B. had C. will be having 【答案】C 【详解】考查将来进行时。句意 “我们今天下午 3 点要开个会，请准时参加。”。根据时间状语 at 3 o'clock this afternoon 可知，动作在将来某个具体时间正在进行，用将来进行时 will be having；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 C。 9. —______ you ever ______ to Xiamen? —Yes, I went there last year. A. Have; been B. Do; go C. Will; go 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意 “—— 你去过厦门吗？—— 去过，我去年去的。”。根据 ever 可知用现在完成时，have been to 表示 “去过某地（已返回）”；B 项为一般现在时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合语境。故选 A。 10. The plane ______ at 8:00 tomorrow morning. We need to get to the airport early. A. takes off B. took off C. will take off 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时表将来。句意 “飞机明天早上 8 点起飞，我们得早点去机场。”。表示列车、飞机等的时刻表时，用一般现在时表将来，takes off 符合用法；B 项为一般过去时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合习惯表达。故选 A。 11. She ______ her homework yet. She has to finish it before dinner. A. didn't finish B. hasn't finished C. won't finish 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意 “她还没做完作业，必须在晚饭前完成。”。根据 yet 可知用现在完成时的否定形式 hasn't finished；A 项为一般过去时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 12. While we ______ for the bus, it suddenly started to rain. A. wait B. were waiting C. waited 【答案】B 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意 “我们正在等公交车时，突然下起了雨。”。“下雨” 是过去的瞬间动作，“等车” 是当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 were waiting；A 项为一般现在时，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 13. He ______ as a teacher for 5 years before he became a writer. A. works B. worked C. had worked 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意 “他成为作家之前当了 5 年老师。”。“当老师” 发生在 “成为作家” 之前，“成为作家” 用了一般过去时，故 “当老师” 用过去完成时 had worked；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般过去时，均不符合语法逻辑。故选 C。 14. —What ______ you ______ at this time tomorrow? —I will be practicing English with my classmates. A. will; do B. are; doing C. will; be doing 【答案】C 【详解】考查将来进行时。句意 “—— 明天这个时候你在做什么？—— 我会和同学们一起练习英语。”。根据时间状语 at this time tomorrow 可知用将来进行时 will be doing；A 项为一般将来时，B 项为现在进行时，均不符合语境。故选 C。 15. My brother ______ to the library every Saturday. He loves reading. A. goes B. went C. will go 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时。句意 “我哥哥每个周六都去图书馆，他热爱阅读。”。根据时间状语 every Saturday 可知用一般现在时，主语 My brother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 goes；B 项为一般过去时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合语境。故选 A。 16. They ______ a new school in our town next year. Many children will study there. A. build B. built C. will build 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意 “明年他们会在我们镇上建一所新学校，很多孩子会在那里上学。”。根据时间状语 next year 可知用一般将来时 will build；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 C。 17. I ______ my keys. I can't find them anywhere. A. lose B. lost C. have lost 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意 “我的钥匙丢了，到处都找不到。”。“丢钥匙” 的动作对现在造成了 “找不到” 的影响，用现在完成时 have lost；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般过去时，均未体现对现在的影响。故选 C。 18. When I was young, I ______ swim in the river near my home every summer. A. can B. could C. will be able to 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意 “我小时候，每年夏天都能在我家附近的河里游泳。”。根据时间状语 When I was young 可知用一般过去时，could 是 can 的过去式；A 项为一般现在时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 19. The students ______ their classroom when the teacher came in. A. clean B. are cleaning C. were cleaning 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意 “老师进来时，学生们正在打扫教室。”。“老师进来” 是过去的瞬间动作，“打扫教室” 是当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 were cleaning；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为现在进行时，均不符合语境。故选 C。 20. We ______ this project by the end of next month. A. finish B. will finish C. will have finished 【答案】C 【详解】考查将来完成时。句意 “到下个月底我们将完成这个项目。”。根据时间状语 by the end of next month 可知用将来完成时 will have finished，表示在将来某个时间点前完成动作；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般将来时，均不符合语法要求。故选 C。 21. She ______ English since she was 6 years old. Now she can speak it fluently. A. learns B. learned C. has been learning 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意 “她从 6 岁起就一直在学英语，现在说得很流利。”。根据时间状语 since she was 6 years old 可知，动作从过去持续到现在且仍在进行，用现在完成进行时 has been learning；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 C。 22. —Where is your father? —He ______ in the garden. He often waters the flowers after dinner. A. works B. is working C. worked 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意 “—— 你爸爸在哪里？—— 他正在花园里干活，他经常晚饭后浇花。”。根据问句询问当前位置可知，回答需说明正在进行的动作，用现在进行时 is working；A 项为一般现在时（表习惯），C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 23. They ______ in the factory for 10 years before they moved to the city. A. have worked B. had worked C. will work 【答案】B 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意 “他们搬到城里之前在这家工厂工作了 10 年。”。“在工厂工作” 发生在 “搬到城里” 之前，“搬到城里” 用了一般过去时，故 “工作” 用过去完成时 had worked；A 项为现在完成时，C 项为一般将来时，均不符合语法逻辑。故选 B。 24. I ______ to the cinema tonight. Would you like to come with me? A. go B. went C. will go 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意 “我今晚要去看电影，你愿意和我一起去吗？”。根据时间状语 tonight 可知用一般将来时 will go；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 C。 25. By the time we get there, the meeting ______ already. A. starts B. will start C. will have started 【答案】C 【详解】考查将来完成时。句意 “我们到那里时，会议已经开始了。”。“我们到达” 是将来的动作，“会议开始” 发生在 “到达” 之前，用将来完成时 will have started；A 项为一般现在时，B 项为一般将来时，均不符合语法逻辑。故选 C。 二、动词语态与主谓一致单项选择题（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与句意相符的最佳选项。 26. English ______ in many countries around the world. A. speak B. is spoken C. was spoken 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意 “英语在世界上很多国家被使用。”。主语 English 与动词 speak 是被动关系，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态 is spoken；A 项为主动语态，C 项为一般过去时的被动语态，均不符合语境。故选 B。 27. The letter ______ by my brother yesterday afternoon. A. writes B. wrote C. was written 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意 “这封信是我哥哥昨天下午写的。”。主语 The letter 与动词 write 是被动关系，根据时间状语 yesterday afternoon 可知用一般过去时的被动语态 was written；A 项为主动语态的一般现在时，B 项为主动语态的一般过去时，均不符合语法要求。故选 C。 28. A new hospital ______ in our community next year. A. builds B. will be built C. was built 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意 “明年我们社区将建一所新医院。”。主语 A new hospital 与动词 build 是被动关系，根据时间状语 next year 可知用一般将来时的被动语态 will be built；A 项为主动语态的一般现在时，C 项为一般过去时的被动语态，均不符合语境。故选 B。 29. The windows ______ now. Please keep the door closed. A. are cleaning B. are being cleaned C. cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意 “窗户现在正在被打扫，请保持门关闭。”。主语 The windows 与动词 clean 是被动关系，根据时间状语 now 可知用现在进行时的被动语态 are being cleaned；A 项为主动语态的现在进行时，C 项为主动语态的一般过去时，均不符合语法要求。故选 B。 30. Many trees ______ on the hills every spring. It makes our city greener. A. plant B. are planted C. will be planted 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意 “每年春天山上都会种很多树，这让我们的城市更绿了。”。主语 Many trees 与动词 plant 是被动关系，根据时间状语 every spring 可知用一般现在时的被动语态 are planted；A 项为主动语态，C 项为一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合语境。故选 B。 31. The problem ______ by the teacher in class yesterday. A. explains B. was explained C. will be explained 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意 “这个问题昨天在课堂上被老师讲解了。”。主语 The problem 与动词 explain 是被动关系，根据时间状语 yesterday 可知用一般过去时的被动语态 was explained；A 项为主动语态的一般现在时，C 项为一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合语境。故选 B。 32. —When ______ the bridge ______? —It will be completed next year. A. is; built B. will; be built C. was; built 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意 “—— 这座桥什么时候建成？—— 明年会完工。”。主语 the bridge 与动词 build 是被动关系，根据答语中的 next year 可知用一般将来时的被动语态 will be built；A 项为一般现在时的被动语态，C 项为一般过去时的被动语态，均不符合语境。故选 B。 33. The old building ______ for over 100 years. It's a famous landmark in our city. A. has stood B. has been stood C. stood 【答案】A 【详解】考查主动语态的现在完成时。句意 “这座老建筑已经矗立了 100 多年，是我们城市著名的地标。”。stand 是不及物动词，无被动语态，根据时间状语 for over 100 years 可知用现在完成时 has stood；B 项为被动语态形式错误，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语法要求。故选 A。 34. The flowers ______ twice a week. You don't need to water them today. A. water B. are watered C. will be watered 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意 “这些花每周浇两次水，你今天不用浇了。”。主语 The flowers 与动词 water 是被动关系，根据时间状语 twice a week 可知用一般现在时的被动语态 are watered；A 项为主动语态，C 项为一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合语境。故选 B。 35. A lot of money ______ on the project so far. A. has spent B. has been spent C. was spent 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意 “到目前为止，这个项目已经花了很多钱。”。主语 A lot of money 与动词 spend 是被动关系，根据时间状语 so far 可知用现在完成时的被动语态 has been spent；A 项为主动语态的现在完成时，C 项为一般过去时的被动语态，均不符合语境。故选 B。 36. Neither my brother nor I ______ interested in playing computer games. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “我哥哥和我都对玩电脑游戏不感兴趣。”。neither...nor... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”，靠近谓语的主语是 I，故用 am；B 项和 C 项均不符合就近原则。故选 A。 37. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. was 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “桌子上有一本书和两支笔。”。there be 句型中，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”，靠近 be 动词的主语是 a book，为单数，故用 is；B 项不符合就近原则，C 项为一般过去时，无过去时间状语。故选 A。 38. The number of students in our class ______ 45. A. is B. are C. have been 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “我们班的学生人数是 45 人。”。the number of 后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 is，表示 “…… 的数量”；B 项为复数形式，C 项为现在完成时，均不符合语法要求。故选 A。 39. A number of workers ______ in the factory. A. work B. works C. is working 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “很多工人在这家工厂工作。”。a number of 后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 work，表示 “许多……”；B 项为单数形式，C 项为现在进行时的单数形式，均不符合语法要求。故选 A。 40. Either you or he ______ to take care of the children. A. have B. has C. are 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “要么你要么他得照顾孩子们。”。either...or... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”，靠近谓语的主语是 he，故用 has；A 项和 C 项均不符合就近原则。故选 B。 41. The news ______ very exciting. We are all happy about it. A. is B. are C. was 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “这个消息非常令人兴奋，我们都为此感到高兴。”。news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式 is；B 项为复数形式，C 项为一般过去时，无过去时间状语。故选 A。 42. Physics ______ not easy for me, but I like it very much. A. is B. are C. were 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “物理对我来说不容易，但我非常喜欢它。”。physics 是学科名词，虽以 s 结尾，但为单数概念，作主语时谓语动词用 is；B 项为复数形式，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 A。 43. My family ______ watching TV together now. A. is B. are C. was 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “我的家人现在正在一起看电视。”。family 此处表示 “家庭成员”，为复数概念，根据时间状语 now 可知用 are；A 项表示单数概念（家庭整体），C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 44. Three years ______ passed since we met last time. A. has B. have C. was 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “自从我们上次见面，三年已经过去了。”。表示时间、距离、金钱等的复数名词作主语时，通常看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式 has；B 项为复数形式，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语法要求。故选 A。 45. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ looking forward to the holiday. A. is B. are C. were 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “不仅学生们，他们的老师也在期待假期。”。not only...but also... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”，靠近谓语的主语是 their teacher，故用 is；B 项和 C 项均不符合就近原则。故选 A。 46. The pair of shoes ______ too small for me. I need a larger size. A. is B. are C. was 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “这双鞋对我来说太小了，我需要一双大一点的。”。the pair of 后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词由 pair 决定，用单数形式 is；B 项为复数形式，C 项为一般过去时，无过去时间状语。故选 A。 47. Many a student ______ interested in the new course. A. is B. are C. were 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “很多学生对这门新课程感兴趣。”。many a 后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 is，表示 “许多……”；B 项为复数形式，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语法要求。故选 A。 48. The police ______ looking for the missing child now. A. is B. are C. was 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “警察现在正在寻找那个失踪的孩子。”。police 是集体名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式 are；A 项为单数形式，C 项为一般过去时，均不符合语境。故选 B。 49. This kind of apples ______ very sweet. A. taste B. tastes C. tasted 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “这种苹果尝起来很甜。”。this kind of 后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词由 kind 决定，用单数形式 tastes；A 项为复数形式，C 项为一般过去时，无过去时间状语。故选 B。 50. What he said ______ true. We should believe him. A. is B. are C. was 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意 “他说的话是真的，我们应该相信他。”。what 引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式 is；B 项为复数形式，C 项为一般过去时，无过去时间状语。故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $