UNIT 1 Period 4 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册教用课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件聚焦词形转换、固定搭配、句式运用及文化遗产主题语篇理解，通过问题导入引发兴趣，衔接基础语法与语篇应用，构建从词汇到主题探究的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合基础巩固与主题探究，如文化遗产保护语篇结合词形转换等练习，提升语言能力与文化意识，真实语篇（如Civita小镇阅读理解）训练推理判断，培养思维品质。学生能提升综合语言运用与文化理解，教师可获系统练习与主题整合素材。

Period 4　课后巩固 多维提能 1 维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换 1．Li suggests _______________(tradition) Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more suitable. 2．The brilliant professor is a doctor by profession，so he has much _______________(profession) knowledge in medicine. 3．He has three daughters，all of whom are studying in cities which are far from their hometown for _______________(far) education. [基础知识巩固练] traditional professional further 课后巩固 多维提能 4．The Great Wall，which has a history of two thousand years，is of _______________ (history) importance. 5．Don't compare your strengths with others' weaknesses. In other words，you shouldn't make a _____________ (compare) between them. 6．He came up to me, eyes red with tears and asked for my _______________ (forgive). historical comparison forgiveness 课后巩固 多维提能 7．The book began with a _______________ (quote) from Goethe and ended with a song. 8．Early _______________ (identify) of a disease can prevent its spread and reduce the risk of outbreak. quotation identification 课后巩固 多维提能 维度二　固定用法和搭配 1．Compared _____________ Tom，Jack is more likely to achieve success. 2．I make sure that he will forgive you _____________ your unintentional mistake. 3．Neither the students nor the teacher _____________ (know) how to address the problem. 4．John is familiar _____________ software development. He's been working on IT for twenty years. with/to for knows with 课后巩固 多维提能 5．The equipment is _____________ good quality, featuring advanced technology and high efficiency. 6．It's interesting to contrast the quite old library _____________ the new one, which is spacious and better furnished. 7．_____________ the expert's opinion, the old temple dating back to 2，000 years ago is worth preserving. 8．The old man is said_____________ (go) through varieties of sufferings during the war. of with In to have gone 课后巩固 多维提能 维度三　完成句子 1．据报道，首批参加冬奥会的运动员已抵达奥运村，他们受到了热烈欢迎。 ____________________ the first group of athletes attending the Winter Olympics have arrived in the Olympic Village，where they received a warm welcome. 2．听了这个消息，我跟我的父母一样开心，他们给予了我很多支持。(as...as...) Hearing the news，___________________________who gave me a lot of support. It is reported that I was as happy as my parents 课后巩固 多维提能 3．这很难与她以前的书相比——两者是截然不同的。 ______________________________ with her previous book—they are completely different. 4．他们正在组织一次慈善长跑，为无家可归者筹款。[动词不定式(短语)作目的状语] They're organizing a charity run ______________________________． It is difficult to make a comparison to raise money for the homeless 课后巩固 多维提能 5．不从错误中吸取教训的话，我们既不能提高技能，也不能实现我们的目标。(neither...nor...)　 Without learning a lesson from our mistakes, we would ________________________________________． neither improve skills nor realize our goals 课后巩固 多维提能 维度四　融合教材·主题探究 【改编自译林选必三U4】 Have you ever been awed (敬畏) by natural wonders? Have you ever been fascinated by human civilization? If so, you might already understand why UNESCO is fighting to preserve sites of cultural and natural importance to mankind. 课后巩固 多维提能 Heritage sites are at risk from natural forces. The long-term natural forces, such as wind, water and temperature, can gradually wear down heritage sites. Natural disasters, the sudden and powerful natural forces, can lead to the destruction of heritage sites: in 2003, a terrible earthquake shook south-eastern Iran and ruined large parts of the city of Bam, an incredible UNESCO cultural heritage site. Meanwhile, World Heritage status may give rise to a series of problems. Another force is the flood of tourists. Millions of tourists travel to UNESCO World Heritage Sites every year, so it is not surprising that the sites suffer a bit of wear and tear. 课后巩固 多维提能 Heritage protection is at the top of the agenda for the benefit of all mankind. The more we acknowledge the outstanding universal value of our heritage sites, the more likely we are to treat them with respect. These sites are the great wonders of our world and tell the story of human civilization. We all share a joint responsibility to protect and preserve them, not just for ourselves, but for future generations. 课后巩固 多维提能 1．How does the author introduce the topic? A．By sharing personal experience. B．By asking two questions. C．By giving an example. D．By listing the reasons. 3 2 1 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 2．What's the main idea of paragraph 2? A．The current situation of heritages. B．The preservation of heritages. C．The forces of damaging heritages. D．The impact of heritages on humanity. 3 1 2 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 3．What's the author's attitude towards heritage protection? A．Approving.　 B．Indifferent. C．Critical. D．Negative. 2 1 3 √ 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2025·孝感开学考)Exploring the wonders of Yuanmingyuan is now easier than ever! By featuring over 190 beautiful paintings, models of buildings, and other artworks connected to this amazing garden-palace from the Qing Dynasty, this special exhibition [综合能力提升练] 课后巩固 多维提能 helps us learn about the lives of the emperors who lived there, the festivals they celebrated, and how they were related to each other. When you visit, you'll get to see how this garden-palace was designed, hear stories about the people who lived there, and learn all about the Qing Dynasty's history. 课后巩固 多维提能 Full Access Ticket and Special Exhibition Ticket　 With a Full Access ticket, you can visit all the galleries (画廊). With a Special Exhibition ticket, you will have access to the thematic exhibitions (Gallery 1 to Gallery 6).   Adults Discount Full Access Ticket (Gallery 1-9) HK$220 HK$110 Special Exhibition Ticket (Gallery 1-6) HK$150 HK$75 课后巩固 多维提能 　Discounts include children (age 7 to 11), full-time students, seniors (age 60 and above), persons with disabilities (with one companion). Entry is free for children age 6 and under (online booking and a valid Full Access ticket required). Group Tickets 课后巩固 多维提能 Travel agents ticket bookings (with 20 tickets or above) are now available for the Hong Kong Palace Museum. Please book your tickets through the online application form below at least two weeks before your visit. Our staff will be in touch within seven working days after receiving your application. 课后巩固 多维提能 Public Guided Tour Free guided tours of specific exhibitions are available for individual visitors. Please check the tour time and register at the Information Counter. Limited quota (限额) is available on a first-come-first-serve basis. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了圆明园展览的相关信息。 课后巩固 多维提能 1．What can NOT visitors learn about from the special Yuanmingyuan exhibition? A．The daily life of the emperors. B．The feature of Chinese paintings. C．The history of the Qing Dynasty. D．The design of the garden-palace. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“this special exhibition helps us...the Qing Dynasty's history”可知，游客从圆明园专题展览中不能了解到中国画的特点。 √ 3 4 5 6 7 2 1 课后巩固 多维提能 2．How much will a couple with two kids aged 9 and 6 pay for visiting all the 9 galleries? A．HK$375. B．HK$440. C．HK$550. D．HK$660. 解析：细节理解题。根据“Discounts include children (age 7 to 11)”“Entry is free for children age 6 and under”及表格中的价格可知，一对夫妇带着一个9岁和一个6岁的孩子参观全部9个画廊要花费220×2＋110＝550港元。 √ 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 课后巩固 多维提能 3．How can individual visitors sign up for free guided tours? A.By booking tickets through the online application form. B．By contacting the staff within seven working days before the visit. C．By arriving early and signing up at the Information Counter. D．By waiting for the staff to contact them at the Information Counter. 解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，个人游客要想参加免费导赏活动，需要提早到达，并在咨询处报名。 √ 4 5 6 7 2 1 3 课后巩固 多维提能 B Civita，the Dying Town Some 120 kilometers north of Rome，street signs along the road tell drivers they're heading for “the dying town”—Civita di Bagnoregio. The village stands on a declining plateau (高原).It has gone through landslides，earthquakes，and erosion(腐蚀) since humans' first settlement about 2，500 years ago. Nowadays Civita has been reduced to only 90 by 150 meters. 课后巩固 多维提能 In the Middle Ages，the plateau was three times the size of today，and the population was over 3，000，yet the river surrounding Civita gradually made the town collapse (倒塌) from the bottom up. Since 1695，when a destructive earthquake took place in Civita，many people were forced to escape from their hometown，and the population there has never recovered. By the 1920s，there were merely 600 residents in the town. Currently，there are only about 10 residents. What a small population it has! 课后巩固 多维提能 The survival of Civita is uncertain. However，as the news that the town was about to disappear started to widely spread，more and more people wanted to visit it. Now up to 10，000 people visit Civita per day. And there is doubt as to whether it is dying. The flood of people and money leads to natives longing for the rescue of the town. 课后巩固 多维提能 Yet the actual situation in Civita is that there are no grocery stores，hardware，or convenience stores. People living there can only have access to a handful of restaurants and tourist shops. Besides，they have to get supplies through a narrow，300-meter-long bridge that connects them to the outside world. 课后巩固 多维提能 Today，Civita is pursuing a UNESCO World Heritage designation，in order to earn official recognition of its landscape and adaptability to nature. Recently，the town presented a 242-page document to the UNESCO，hoping that it would help strengthen Civita's role as a site of historical and cultural significance. Also，Civita's UNESCO team plans to create tourist attractions in the surrounding towns. If Civita recovers successfully，other towns in the same situation could find a direction based on its experience. 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个快要消失的城镇——意大利的白露里治奥古城，介绍了它即将消失的主要原因、城镇里的生活状况以及该城镇为复苏而采取的行动。 课后巩固 多维提能 4．What has made Civita become smaller? A．The inconvenient transport. B．The natural conditions. C．The settlement of humans. D．The decrease of the population. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The village stands on a declining plateau...2，500 years ago.”可知，是自然条件让它变得更小。 √ 3 5 6 7 2 1 4 课后巩固 多维提能 5．Why do so many visitors flood in Civita every day? A．Because they want to rescue it. B．Because they are attracted by its scenery. C．Because they are interested in its natives. D．Because they want to catch the last chance to see it. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，每天之所以有这么多游客涌入白露里治奥，是因为他们想抓住最后的机会去看一看。 √ 3 4 6 7 2 1 5 课后巩固 多维提能 6．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The stores in the town. B．The daily activities of the local people. C．The appearance of the town. D．The living conditions in the town. 解析：段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段讲述的是城镇里的生活状况。 √ 3 4 5 7 2 1 6 课后巩固 多维提能 7．Which word can best describe the possible future of Civita? A．Unchangeable. B．Hopeful. C．Disappointing. D．Doubtful. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Today，Civita is pursuing...create tourist attractions in the surrounding towns.”可推知，白露里治奥的未来是充满希望的。 √ 3 4 5 6 2 1 7 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅱ.七选五 In 1972，UNESCO started a programme to protect the world's cultural and natural heritage.1._________________________________ _______________________________________________________ The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) in India and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China are two of the best known examples. G．More than 800 cultural sites have been added to the World Cultural Heritage Site List ever since. 课后巩固 多维提能 2．________________________________________In the early 17th century，India was ruled by an emperor named Shah Jahan who was married to a woman named Mumtaz. The emperor loved his wife so much that when she died，he built the Taj Mahal in her memory. The beautiful mausoleum (陵墓) was designed to look like what the emperor hoped would be Mumtaz's home in the afterlife. The colour of the buildings appears to change with the light of day.3.____________________________________________________ The couple，therefore，now rest together forever. A．Building the Taj Mahal was a labour of love. D．The king was later buried immediately next to Mumtaz. 课后巩固 多维提能 Supposing that the Taj Mahal is a celebration of the heart，what about the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties？4.____________________________________________ Visitors who walk among the buildings can feel both the weight of history and a wonderful sense of peace. What makes the Ming and Qing Tombs unique is that they bring together architecture and philosophy. The Imperial Tombs represent Chinese cultural and historical values that have been handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years. C．Those two are a monument to the mind and spirit. 课后巩固 多维提能 Human life lasts only a short time but art and culture last forever，The UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites programme attempts to protect and preserve the best of human history. Masterpieces such as the Tai Mahal and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties remind us of what we can achieve at our finest. 5.___________________________________________________________ F．Meanwhile，they inspire us to live up to our great past in the future. 课后巩固 多维提能 A．Building the Taj Mahal was a labour of love. B．The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of architecture. C．Those two are a monument to the mind and spirit. D．The king was later buried immediately next to Mumtaz. E．They also encourage us to follow our traditional customs. F．Meanwhile，they inspire us to live up to our great past in the future. G．More than 800 cultural sites have been added to the World Cultural Heritage Site List ever since. 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章以泰姬陵和明清两代的皇陵为例，讲述了它们的由来和对我们的启示。 1．G　解析：空前提到了联合国教科文组织启动保护世界文化和自然遗产的项目计划，空后提出了泰姬陵和明清两代的皇陵是其中的两个例子，空处应承上启下，说明项目启动后的成果，G项符合语境。 2．A　解析：空后讲述了泰姬陵的由来，是因为国王对他妻子的爱，空处应说明建泰姬陵的意义，A项符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 3．D　解析：根据空后“The couple，therefore，now rest together forever.”可知，空处应提及国王、王后合葬，D项符合语境。 4．C　解析：根据空前“Supposing that...the Ming and Qing Dynasties？”可知，空处应说明泰姬陵和明清两代皇陵的意义，C项符合语境。 5．F　解析：根据空前“Masterpieces such as the Tai Mahal...at our finest.”可知，空处也应是文化遗产对我们的启示，F项符合语境。 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅲ.完形填空 (2025·湖北高一期末)Emily, a top high school student, had few friends despite her excellent performance in her studies. Lucas, a new classmate with a friendly attitude, quickly became _________________. His good communication skills reminded Emily to _________________ her own way of socializing. D．popular C．rethink 课后巩固 多维提能 The school started a community service project. For the first time Emily decided to work with others, choosing Lucas to be her _________________. Their task was to manage a food drive (食物募捐), asking others to _________________ food to the hungry. They faced _________________ like how to get people interested. D．partner B．donate B．challenges 课后巩固 多维提能 Working together, they turned the food drive into a huge _________________， collecting more food than ever before. On the day of the project presentation, a classmate, _________________ about their success, said they made up the _________________ of the food. Emily and Lucas showed their careful notes rather than _________________ with him. Doubts cleared up, everyone _________________ for their achievement. Later they _________________ the collected food to the community center. A.success B．doubtful D．record C．argue C．cheered A.delivered 课后巩固 多维提能 This experience _________________ Emily greatly. She found out what fun it was working with others and how _________________ a group could be when they worked together. From then on, her friendship with Lucas grew, and they got more people interested in the charity work they _________________. The pair work not only won Emily a good friend but also taught her a valuable lesson：When people _________________， they can do more than they ever could on their own. B．changed C．powerful A.organised D．pull together 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艾米莉通过一次社区服务活动，懂得了团队合作的重要性，并与卢卡斯建立了深厚的友谊的故事。 1．A.proud　　　 B．professional C．responsible D．popular D　解析：根据上文a friendly attitude可知，卢卡斯的态度友好，因此他很快变得受欢迎(popular)。 课后巩固 多维提能 2．A.continue B．create C．rethink D．recall C　解析：根据下文“her own way of socializing”以及“The pair work not only won Emily a good friend but also taught her a valuable lesson”可知，卢卡斯的沟通技巧启发了艾米莉，让她开始重新思考(rethink)自己的社交方式。 3．A.supplier B．competitor C．customer D．partner D　解析：根据上文work with others和下文The pair work可知，艾米莉决定和别人一起工作，因此选择卢卡斯作为自己的搭档(partner)。 课后巩固 多维提能 4．A.introduce B．donate C．report D．describe B　解析：根据上文“Their task was to manage a food drive”以及下文to the hungry可知，他们的任务是请求别人捐赠(donate)食物给饥饿的人。 5．A.chances B．challenges C．adventures D．attractions B　解析：根据下文“like how to get people interested”可知，他们面临着如何让人们对这件事感兴趣的挑战(challenge)。 课后巩固 多维提能 6．A.success B．trap C．match D．trade A　解析：根据下文“collecting more food than ever before”以及their success 可知，他们取得了巨大的成功(success)。 7．A.curious B．doubtful C．serious D．crazy B　解析：根据下文“Doubts cleared up”可知，一个同学对他们的成功表示怀疑(doubtful)。 课后巩固 多维提能 8．A.source B．quality C．excuse D．record D　解析：根据下文“Emily and Lucas showed their careful notes”可知，一个同学认为他们编造了食物的记录(record)，他们没有和这位同学争论(argue)，而是展示了他们细致的笔记。 9．A.discuss B．compare C．argue D．exchange C　解析：参见上题解析。 课后巩固 多维提能 10．A.searched B．paid C．cheered D．prepared C　解析：根据上文“Doubts cleared up”以及下文for their achievement可知，疑虑打消后，每个人都为他们的成就欢呼(cheer)。 11．A.delivered B．sold C．threw D．lent A　解析：根据下文“the collected food to the community center”可知，他们把收集到的食物送到(deliver)了社区中心。 课后巩固 多维提能 12．A.annoyed B．changed C．hurt D．bored B　解析：根据下文“She found out what fun it was working with others”可知，这次经历改变(change)了艾米莉，让她发现了与他人合作的乐趣。 13．A.polite B．careful C．powerful D．selfless C　解析：根据下文“when they worked together”以及“they can do more than they ever could on their own”可知，与他人一起工作时，团队的力量是强大的(powerful)。 课后巩固 多维提能 14．A.organised B．checked C．demanded D．investigated A　解析：根据上文“Their task was to manage a food drive”可知，他们组织(organise)的慈善工作吸引了更多人的兴趣。 15．A.break down B．work out C．give away D．pull together D　解析：根据下文“they can do more than they ever could on their own”可知，当人们齐心协力(pull together)时，他们能做的事情远远超过他们自己独自能做的事情。 课后巩固 多维提能 $