精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区司马浦镇2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期 九年级英语科期末检测题（1） （内容：Unit 1—Unit 9） 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，考试用时90分钟（听力考试时间约20分钟），满分120分。 2. 必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目里填写，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写新的答案。不能使用铅笔、红色笔和涂改液，否则无效。 3. 必须用规定的2B铅笔将答题卡上的选择题答题区中与试卷第一大题（A、B、C、E部分）、第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。第一大题（D部分）、第五、第六大题的答案填写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What can’t Helen wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Helen’s parents are strict with her, and they don’t allow her to wear earrings. 2. Where is Tim’s favorite band from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The rock band from London is Tina’s favorite. 3. What did Amy do after getting the toy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】To know more about the toy, Amy searched online after her birthday party. 4. How much did Kelly pay for the old paper umbrellas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The next day, Kelly paid 120 yuan for two oil paper umbrellas. 5. What invention is Tina interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tina will take photos of robots because she thinks they are great inventions. B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is the bus stop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the bank. B. Opposite the bank. C. In front of the bank. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do you know if there is a bus stop near here? M: Yes, it’s in front of the bank. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is the girl next to the ping-pong table? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Linda. C. Betty. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Paula. Who is the girl next to the ping-pong table? W: That’s Linda. Don’t you know her? She used to take history lessons with us. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who bought Peter the model car? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His uncle. C. His father. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, your model car is so cool. Did you make it yourself? M: No. My uncle bought it for me when he went to the UK on business. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where do the speakers plan to go in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Jack’s house. B. To the gift shop. C. To the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack’s birthday is coming soon. Let’s buy him a birthday present. M: Oh, I know a good gift shop. Let’s go there in the afternoon. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where does the man want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a hotel. B. To a theater. C. To a post office. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Pardon me, could you please tell me how I can get to the nearest hotel? W: Sure. Go along the street and you can see it on your right. It’s beside a theater. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where will Dale go during the summer holiday? A. To Japan. B. To England. C. To America. 12. Who will Dale travel with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dale, the summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans for it? M: Yes. I’m going to the US and stay there for a week. W: Who will you go there with? M: I wanted to go there with my friends, but my parents think I’m not old enough to travel with friends. So I will travel with my parents. W: I see. Have a good trip then. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is it today? A. It’s Thursday. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s Saturday. 14. Where is the English Corner? A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 15. What will they talk about tonight? A. Sports. B. Movies. C. Inventions. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Mike. Are you going to the English Corner tonight? M: Yes. I go there every Friday evening. W: May I go with you? Lily just called and said that she couldn’t go to the movies with me, so I’m free tonight. M: Sure, no problem. The English Corner will be held in the dining hall at 7 o’clock. We can go there after dinner. W: What are we going to talk about tonight? M: Inventions that you like and dislike. W: That sounds good. There are many inventions that have changed the world. C、听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Lily stay in Paris? A. In 2015. B. In 2017. C. In 2019. 17. What was Lily wearing in the photo? A. A red scarf. B. A white sweater. C. A yellow blouse. 18. What does Lily look like now? A. She has long curly hair. B. She has short curly hair. C. She has long straight hair. 19. Why will Susan come to China? A. To work. B. To take a course. C. To visit her friend. 20. What is Susan worried about? A. Getting lost. B. Eating with chopsticks. C. Communicating with others. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Lily from Shanghai. Here is a nice photo taken in Paris in 2017. I went there to take a French course that year. You can find me easily because I was among a group of foreign friends. I was wearing a yellow blouse and blue jeans in the photo. Now I look a bit different. I used to have long straight hair, but now I have short curly hair. Recently I heard from my French friend Susan. She is going to spend two weeks in Beijing because of her work. It’s certainly a good chance for her to visit China, but she is worried that she may have difficulty communicating with others. I’ve given her some advice on it. I hope she can enjoy her stay in China. D、听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于神秘山洞短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A mysterious cave（山洞） Findings ◆ The cave had a stone door. ◆ It was straight and at least ____21____ meters long. Ideas ◆ It ____22____ belonged to some ancient wild men. ◆ It was built by a rich man to ____23____ his treasure. Result It was built and used to protect local people from ____24____ . It was a ____25____treasure. 【答案】21. 100 22. probably 23. hide 24. enemies 25. valuable 【解析】 【原文】Jenny and Matt live in the same village. One day, they took a long walk in the mountains nearby. After some time, they found a cave. It was special with an open stone door. They were really surprised when they looked inside. The cave look straight and was at least 100 meters long. Jenny thought it probably belonged to some ancient wild men while Matt believed it was built by a rich person to hide his treasure. But neither of them was sure. Later, they got the answer from an old man passing by. He told them the cave was actually built and used to protect local people from enemies. Jenny and Matt agreed that the cave was a valuable treasure. E、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: What do you think of the movie, Anne? B: ____26____ It isn’t as good as I expected. A: How many marks will you give it then? B: ____27____ A: Could you tell me your reason? B: Sure. As a scary movie, it isn’t scary enough. A: OK. ____28____ B: To be honest, the main actor performs quite well, but his acting can’t save the whole movie. A: ____29____ I agree with you. B: ____30____ It matches the movie theme perfectly. A: It truly is. I like the music too. A. You’re right. B. I’ll give it six marks. C. Well, it’s just so-so. D. What about the acting? E. Who acts better in the movie? F. By the way, I think the music is nice. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于电影评价的对话，Anne和对方交流了对某部恐怖电影的评分、不足和亮点。 【26题详解】 根据后句“It isn’t so good as I expected.”，可知此处是对电影的评价，选项C“嗯，也就一般般”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据前句“How many marks will you give it then?”，可知此处需回答评分，选项B“我会给它打6分”符合语境，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据后句“To be honest, the main actor performs quite well…”，可知此处是询问表演相关内容，选项D“表演怎么样呢” 符合语境，故选D。 【29题详解】 根据后句“I agree with you.”，可知此处是认同对方的观点，选项A“你说得对”符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据后句“It matches the movie theme perfectly.”及后文“I like the music too.”，可知此处是评价电影音乐，选项F“顺便说一下，我觉得音乐不错”符合语境，故选F。 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I still remember ____31____ first time I stayed home alone. One afternoon, I got home after two ____32____ basketball practice. All my family had gone outside to do their own things. I threw my bag on the sofa and went upstairs (向楼上). However, one thing stopped me. I ____33____ the back door to the garden was open. I suddenly felt nervous; and a million thoughts started running through my head. “Did anyone break in? If I go upstairs, am I going to find a ____34____?” I was kind of scared. Then I ____35____ hear footsteps (脚步声) on the second floor. I ran to the telephone ____36____ my mom. She tried to calm me down and told me to go outside. After I hung up, my mom called our neighbor Mrs. Jones. Then I ____37____ to her house. I didn’t leave her house ____38____ my mom returned. What were those “footsteps”? My mom said that was just my active imagination. Now, I often stay home alone, and I’m able to deal with difficult situations by ____39____. I’ve also learned that if ____40____ actually somebody in my house, my dog will bark (吠叫) loudly. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 33. A. am noticing B. noticed C. will notice 34. A. stranger B. strange C. strangely 35. A. must B. could C. should 36. A. call B. to call C. calling 37. A. took B. am taken C. was taken 38. A. until B. because C. although 39. A. me B. mine C. myself 40. A. there is B. there are C. they are 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者第一次独自在家时，因发现后门开着而感到害怕，最终在妈妈的帮助下去邻居家等待，如今已能独立应对类似情况的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：我仍然记得我第一次独自待在家里的时候。 a一个（泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这（特指）。根据文章“first time I stayed home alone”可知，“first”是序数词，序数词前需用定冠词the表特指。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：一天下午，我在两个小时的篮球训练后回到家。 hour小时；hours小时（复数）；hours’小时的（名词所有格）。根据文章“after two…basketball practice”可知，此处表示“两个小时的训练”，需用名词所有格hours’修饰名词practice。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我注意到通往花园的后门是开着的。 am noticing正在注意（现在进行时）；noticed注意到（一般过去时）；will notice将会注意（一般将来时）。根据文章“All my family had gone outside… I threw my bag on the sofa…”可知，全文描述的是过去的经历，此处应用一般过去时。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：如果我上楼，我会发现一个陌生人吗？ stranger陌生人（名词）；strange奇怪的（形容词）；strangely奇怪地（副词）。根据文章“find a…”可知，不定冠词a后需接名词，stranger符合语法要求。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：然后我能听到二楼的脚步声。 must必须；could能（can的过去式）；should应该。根据文章“I was kind of scared. Then I…hear footsteps”可知，此处表示“能够”听到脚步声，根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，应用could。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我跑向电话去给妈妈打电话。 call打电话（动词原形）；to call去打电话（动词不定式）；calling打电话（现在分词）。根据文章“I ran to the telephone…my mom”可知，此处表示跑向电话的目的是给妈妈打电话，需用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：然后我被带到了她家。 took带走（一般过去时，主动）；am taken被带走（一般现在时的被动）；was taken被带走（一般过去时的被动）。根据文章“my mom called our neighbor Mrs. Jones. Then I…to her house”可知，“我”是被邻居带走的，且描述的是过去的事，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：直到妈妈回来我才离开她家。 until直到；because因为；although尽管。根据文章“I didn’t leave her house…my mom returned”可知，此处是“not…until”结构，意为“直到……才”，符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，我经常独自在家，并且能够独自应对困难情况。 me我（宾格）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；myself我自己（反身代词）。根据文章“deal with difficult situations by…”可知，“by oneself”是固定搭配，意为“独自”，此处应用myself。故选C。 40题详解】 句意：我也了解到如果我家真的有人，我的狗会大声叫。 there is有（主语为单数）；there are有（主语为复数）；they are他们是。根据文章“if…actually somebody in my house”可知，此处是“there be”句型，somebody作主语时，be动词用is。故选A。 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once there was a kind lady. She adopted (领养) a girl named Annie and tried her best to ____41____ her. Annie was always happy. As Christmas got closer, the lady wanted to give Annie a ____42____. She called Annie to her and said, “Annie, you’ve been such a good girl, and I want to ____43____ you a new dress for Christmas. Take this money and go to choose the ____44____ dress you can find at the store.” Annie felt happy but also worried. She ____45____ Frances, her best friend in the orphanage (孤儿院). Frances hardly had new clothes. Annie thought it wouldn’t be fair for her to get a new dress while Frances had only old ones. “Dear mother, I already have many clothes,” said Annie. “Can I send the money to Frances instead? She was always there for me, ____46____ when I was sick.” The lady was deeply touched by Annie’s ____47____. She smiled and said, “Sure, Annie. Write to Frances and ask her to come here for Christmas. I’ll ____48____ her to a big meal and buy her some new clothes.” Annie wrote a(n) ____49____ to Frances. When Frances came, she was excited to see Annie. Together, the two girls had a wonderful Christmas, and their hearts were full of love and ____50____. 41. A. depend on B. take care of C. look for D. keep up with 42. A. job B. break C. gift D. friend 43. A. lend B. make C. show D. buy 44. A. oldest B. longest C. cheapest D. prettiest 45. A. forgot B. remembered C. found D. hid 46. A. clearly B. simply C. especially D. probably 47. A. skill B. illness C. beauty D. kindness 48. A. guide B. treat C. connect D. introduce 49. A. invitation B. report C. novel D. song 50. A. trust B. experience C. happiness D. attention 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述善良女士领养女孩Annie后，Annie在圣诞节主动将礼物机会让给孤儿院好友Frances的故事，体现爱与分享的主题。 【41题详解】 句意：她领养了一个叫Annie的女孩，并尽力照顾她。 depend on依赖；take care of照顾；look for寻找；keep up with跟上。根据“She adopted (领养) a girl named Annie”可知，女士领养了女孩后应是照顾她。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：随着圣诞节临近，女士想给Annie一个礼物。 job工作；break休息；gift礼物；friend朋友。根据“I want to ... you a new dress for Christmas”可知，是想给Annie一个礼物。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：Annie，你一直是个好女孩，我想给你买一件新裙子作为圣诞礼物。 lend借出；make制作；show展示；buy买。根据“Take this money and go to choose the ... dress you can find at the store”可知，是指买一件新裙子。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：拿着这些钱去商店选一条你能找到的最漂亮的裙子。 oldest最旧的；longest最长的；cheapest最便宜的；prettiest最漂亮的。根据“a new dress for Christmas”可知，裙子是作为圣诞礼物，应该选最漂亮的。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：她想起了她在孤儿院最好的朋友Frances。 forgot忘记；remembered想起；found找到；hid隐藏。根据“Frances hardly had new clothes.”可知，是指想起了在孤儿院的好朋友。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：她总是在我身边，尤其是在我生病的时候。 clearly清楚地；simply简单地；especially尤其；probably可能。根据“She was always there for me, ... when I was sick.”可知，此处是强调“生病时”这个特殊时期。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：女士被Annie的善良深深感动了。 skill技能；illness疾病；beauty美丽；kindness善良。根据“Can I send the money to Frances instead?”可知，Annie主动关心朋友，是善良的。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：我会请她吃顿大餐，给她买些新衣服。 guide引导；treat款待；connect连接；introduce介绍。根据“her to a big meal”可知，是指招待她吃大餐。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：Annie给Frances写了一封邀请信。 invitation邀请；report报告；novel小说；song歌曲。根据前文“Write to Frances and ask her to come here”可知，是写邀请信。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：两个女孩一起度过了一个美好的圣诞节，她们心中充满了爱和幸福。 trust信任；experience经历；happiness幸福；attention关注。根据“had a wonderful Christmas”可知，她们度过了一个美好的圣诞节，心中应是充满了幸福。故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 （A） Chopsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ago. Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks. Common people used chopsticks made of bamboo or wood. Later, there were also metal (金属) chopsticks. More than 2,000 years ago, Mozi made the first kite. It was a wood bird. Kites were first used as a sign to ask for help in the fight. Flying kites became people’s favourite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty. Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lot about the sun, the moon, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about 1,700 years later. In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字).Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水). 51. What were Emperor Xin’s chopsticks made of? A. Bamboo. B. Ivory. C. Wood. D. Gold. 52. When did flying kites become people’s favorite outdoor activity? A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 53. Which is the right step of the movable type? a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat. b. brushing the clay characters with ink. c. making clay Chinese characters. d. arranging the clay characters in a holder. A. cbad B. cadb C. dbca D. adbc 54. What do we know about the material? A. At first, the kite was made of paper. B. Emperor Xin first invented chopsticks. C. Zhang Heng knew a lot about printing. D. The first seismograph was invented over 1,800 years ago. 55. What’s the main theme of the material? A. Things made in China. B. Traditional art forms. C. Great Chinese scientists. D. Famous products in the world. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了筷子、风筝、地动仪和活字印刷术的发明时间、发明者及相关情况，展现了中国古代的一些伟大发明。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks.”可知，纣王使用的筷子是象牙制成的。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Flying kites became people’s favourite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty.”可知，放风筝在宋朝成为人们最喜欢的户外活动。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字).Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水).”可知，活字印刷的步骤是先制作泥制汉字，然后高温烧制，接着将泥制汉字排列在金属托盘中，最后用墨水刷它们，顺序为cadb。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about1,700 years later.”可知，第一个地动仪发明于132年，现代地动仪在其约1700年后发明，所以第一个地动仪发明至今超过1800年。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了筷子、风筝、地动仪和活字印刷术这些中国古代的发明，A选项“中国制造的东西”符合文章主题。故选A。 （B） Plastic straws (塑料吸管) are commonly used in daily life, but people in Hong Kong are not allowed to use plastic straws because of the new regulation (法例) on Disposable (一次性的) Plastic Products. Many disposable plastics, like forks and plates, are covered. It started on Earth Day, April 22nd. However, the new regulation has caused some problems. On the Internet, people in Hong Kong have shared pictures of paper spoons that get soft before they finish drinking their soup. Someone says, “In the past, plastic covers for umbrellas were given out when people walked into a mall on rainy days. But now they aren’t available. Rainwater drops from umbrellas, increasing the chance of people falling down,” According to Zhou Yue, a young man who lives in Hong Kong, the new regulation will affect travelers more because hotels in Hong Kong do not provide free plastic products anymore. It means they have to bring their own toothbrushes. “To protect the environment and public health, we need to cut down the use of plastics step by step,” said an officer, explaining the reason for the regulation. Carrying out this regulation certainly has a lot of difficulty. To help, the government has set the first six months after the introduction of the regulation as an “adaptation period (适应期）”, during which restaurants and stores are taught how to follow the rule properly. After that, they might be punished if they are against the regulation. 56. The new regulation stops people in Hong Kong from ________. A. buying straws B. producing plastics C. selling forks and plates D. using disposable plastics 57. How does the writer show problems caused by the new regulation? A. By giving examples. B. By expressing an idea. C. By listing numbers. D. By raising questions. 58. What does the underlined word “affect” probably mean? A. Remind. B. Support. C. Influence. D. Encourage. 59. According to the officer, why was the regulation introduced? A. To stop providing free plastic products. B. To let people know the dangers of plastics. C. To protect the environment and public health. D. To provide good ways to deal with plastic waste. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Life without plastic products B. The importance of the new regulation C. Ways of protecting the environment D. Discussions about the new regulation 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了香港针对一次性塑料制品出台的新规，包括新规的禁止范围、引发的问题、出台原因及实施的适应期安排。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“people in Hong Kong are not allowed to use plastic straws because of the new regulation on Disposable Plastic Products. Many disposable plastics, like forks and plates, are covered”可知，新规禁止使用一次性塑料制品。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“On the Internet, people in Hong Kong have shared pictures of paper spoons…Someone says, ‘In the past, plastic covers for umbrellas were given out…’”可知，作者通过举纸勺子变软、雨伞塑料套取消等例子来展示新规带来的问题。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“the new regulation will affect travelers more because hotels in Hong Kong do not provide free plastic products anymore. It means they have to bring their own toothbrushes”可知，新规让游客不得不自带牙刷，说明“affect”是“影响”的意思，对应“influence”。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“‘To protect the environment and public health, we need to cut down the use of plastics step by step,’ said an officer”可知，出台新规的原因是保护环境和公众健康。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕香港一次性塑料新规，介绍了其内容、引发的问题、原因及实施安排，核心是对这一新规的相关讨论。选项A、B、C均只涉及部分内容，D项“关于新规的讨论”能概括全文。故选D。 （C） 配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请从右栏中为左栏的每则短信选出合适的回复，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ I often feel lonely, because I’m very shy and I don’t have any close friends. What should I do, David? ____62____ Linda, I’m very worried. Although I work hard at English, I’ve made little progress. ____63____ Hi, Simon! I’d like to spend much time on tennis, but my parents worry it may influence my schoolwork. Can playing tennis influence my study? ____64____ I often feel sleepy in class, because I don’t get enough sleep. Do you have any good advice, Betty? ____65____ When I’m having tests, I’m always nervous. Do you have the same problem, Jack? A. Yes. I used to spend much time on football, and it did influence my schoolwork. Study comes first. You should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and tennis. B. Really? I used to show no interest in English, but later I found learning it well was important. Now I’m trying to learn it as hard as possible. C. I used to have the problem, but I can manage (管理) my time better now. That makes me able to go to bed earlier and get enough sleep. I think you should give it a try. D. Yes, I used to feel nervous about tests, too. I tried to relax by breathing deeply several times before the test. It did work. Why don’t you breathe deeply before the tests? E. Try to communicate more with people, especially those who have the same hobbies as you. Then make friends with them. I used to be shy, too. but now I am outgoing and have many close friends. F. Of course not. I used to sleep for six hours a night. That made me sleepy the next day. Later, I came to realize that getting enough sleep was very important. Now I sleep for around 7 hours. G. Don’t worry! I used to have the same problem as you. Learning English takes time. You should read it aloud every morning and review what you’ve learned as often as possible. 【答案】61. E 62. G 63. A 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个人的困惑为他们匹配合适的回复建议。 【61题详解】 根据“I often feel lonely, because I’m very shy and I don’t have any close friends. What should I do. David?”可知，大卫感到孤独，因为他很害羞，没有亲密的朋友，询问应该怎么办。选项E“尝试多和人交流，尤其是那些和你有相同爱好的人。然后和他们交朋友。我以前也很害羞，但现在我性格外向，有很多亲密的朋友。”建议多与人交流，尤其是和有相同爱好的人，然后和他们交朋友，还提到自己过去也害羞，但现在外向且有很多亲密朋友，与之匹配。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Linda, I’m very worried. Although I work hard at English. I’ve made little progress.”可知，说话者很担心，虽然努力学习英语但进步很小。选项G“别担心！我以前也遇到过和你一样的问题。学习英语需要时间。你应该每天早上大声朗读英语，并且尽可能经常地复习你学过的内容。”表示别担心，自己过去也有同样问题，学英语需要时间，建议每天早上大声读英语并经常复习所学内容，与之匹配。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“Hi, Simon! I’d like to spend much time on tennis, but my parents worry it may influence my schoolwork. Can playing tennis influence my study?”可知，说话者想花很多时间打网球，但父母担心影响学业，询问打网球是否会影响学习。选项A“是的。我以前花很多时间踢足球，这确实影响了我的学业。学业是第一位的。你应该学会在学业和网球之间保持平衡。”表示自己过去花很多时间踢足球，确实影响了学业，学习是第一位的，应该学会在学习和网球之间保持平衡，与之匹配。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“I often feel sleepy in class, because I don’t get enough sleep. Do you have any good advice. Betty?”可知，说话者上课经常犯困，因为睡眠不足，询问贝蒂有没有好建议。选项C“我以前也有这个问题，但现在我能更好地管理我的时间了。这让我能够早点睡觉，得到充足的睡眠。我认为你应该试一试。”表示自己过去也有这个问题，但现在能更好地管理时间，能早点睡觉获得足够睡眠，建议对方也试试，与之匹配。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“When I’m having tests, I’m always nervous. Do you have the same problem, Jack?”可知，说话者考试时总是紧张，询问杰克是否有同样问题。选项D“是的，我以前考试也很紧张。我试着在考试前深呼吸几次来放松自己。这确实有效。你为什么不在考试前深呼吸呢？”表示自己过去考试也紧张，通过考试前深呼吸几次来放松，很有效，建议对方考试前也深呼吸，与之匹配。故选D。 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 attend because honor medical of outdoors prevent side they true they with Nico and Isabel were twins. Nico was quiet, while Isabel was full ____66____ energy. One summer afternoon, they saw a truck. A new family had moved in next door. They had a son named Andrew, but no one ever saw him. Isabel said to Nico, “____67____ house is always dark and they only come out at night. I think they’re night owls (夜猫子)。” One evening, Nico and Isabel played soccer ____68____, and their ball flew into the neighbor’s yard. Isabel saw this as a chance to solve the mystery. She said, “I’m going to get it!” Before Nico could ____69____ Isabel from climbing, she was already on the wall. ____70____ she landed in the yard, a boy appeared. He looked a little weak. Isabel tried to explain her purpose, but Nico shouted from the other ____71____ of the wall. “My sister wants to see if you are a night owl!” Isabel felt embarrassed (尴尬的).To her surprise, Andrew started to laugh. Soon his parents came out and told them the ____72____. “Andrew is under ____73____ treatment and has to avoid sunlight. He can only play outside at night.” they said. “Few kids are ready to be his friends.” Isabel smiled and asked, “Do you want to be friends with us?” Andrew replied, “It’s a great ____74____.” From that evening on, Andrew was no longer a mystery but a friend. He even ____75____ a costume party (化妆舞会) and surprised everyone by dressing up as a superhero. 【答案】66. of 67. Their 68. outdoors 69. prevent 70. Because 71. side 72. truth 73. medical 74. honor 75. attended 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎Nico和Isabel发现邻居家的秘密，最终与特殊的邻居男孩Andrew成为朋友的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：Nico很安静，而Isabel充满活力。“be full of”是固定搭配，意为“充满”，故填of。 【67题详解】 句意：他们的房子总是暗的，而且他们只在晚上出来。此处修饰名词“house”，需用形容词性物主代词；结合前文“a new family”，用“their”，句首首字母大写，故填Their。 【68题详解】 句意：一天晚上，Nico和Isabel在户外踢足球，他们的球飞进了邻居的院子。此处修饰“played soccer”，需用副词或副词性短语；“outdoors”符合语境，故填outdoors。 【69题详解】 句意：在Nico能阻止Isabel爬墙之前，她已经在墙上了。“could”后接动词原形，“prevent sb. from doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”，故填prevent。 【70题详解】 句意：因为她落在院子里，一个男孩出现了。此处表因果关系，用“because”，句首首字母大写，故填Because。 【71题详解】 句意：但Nico从墙的另一边大喊。“the other side of…”意为“……的另一边”，符合语境，故填side。 【72题详解】 句意：很快他的父母出来告诉了他们真相。此处需填名词，结合后文解释Andrew的情况，“truth”符合语境，故填truth。 【73题详解】 句意：Andrew正在接受医疗治疗，必须避开阳光。“medical treatment”是固定搭配，意为“医疗治疗”，故填medical。 【74题详解】 句意：Andrew回答：“这是极大的荣幸”。“a great honor”意为“极大的荣幸”，符合语境，故填honor。 【75题详解】 句意：他甚至参加了一场化妆舞会，装扮成超级英雄让所有人都很惊讶。此处需填动词过去式；“attend a party”意为“参加聚会”，“attend”的过去式是“attended”，故填attended。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） (A) 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Family rules play an important role in family life because they make family life more peaceful. Good family rules guide children’s behavior (行为) properly. They should describe exactly what good behavior is, like this rule “We speak to each other with respect (尊敬), using ‘please’ when we ask for something.” They should be easy for children to understand, like “Use a quiet voice at home”. They should also tell children what to do, rather than what not to do. “Keep your room tidy by putting your clothes away” is always better than “Don’t be messy”. All family members should be allowed to make family rules. Children as young as 3 years old can be part of talking about the rules. As children get older, they get to know what the rules should be. By coming up with family rules themselves, children can accept the rules easily. In short, good family rules are an important tool for educating children. After making family rules, children should see them as part of their daily lives and always follow them. 76. Why do family rules play an important role in family life? ___________________________________________________ 77. What are good family rules like? ___________________________________________________ 78. What should parents consider when making rules? ___________________________________________________ 79. Who should be allowed to make family rules? ___________________________________________________ 80. How can children accept the rules easily? ___________________________________________________ (B) 书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 因家庭规则不合理，学生和家长发生争吵的情况屡见不鲜。假设你班英语老师决定在下周的英语讨论课上对此进行讨论。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇发言稿，分享你的经历——与父母不合理的家庭规则进行沟通。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 (3) 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76 Because they make family life more peaceful. 77. Good family rules guide children’s behavior properly./Good family rules are easy for children to understand./Good family rules tell children what to do, rather than what not to do. 78. They should consider the most important things. 79. All family members should be allowed to make family rules. 80. By coming up with family rules themselves. 81. 例文： Hello everyone, I’d like to share my experience of communicating with my parents about an unfair family rule. The rule was that I couldn’t go out with friends on weekends. I explained to them that my friends and I would always ensure our safety. Besides, going out could help me relax and learn teamwork. After our talk, my parents agreed with me. They also realized that I needed some freedom to grow. Now, we have a better understanding of each other. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了家庭规则在家庭生活中的重要性，好的家庭规则的特点，制定规则时需要考虑的因素，允许制定规则的人员以及孩子如何能更容易接受规则。 【76题详解】 根据第一段首句“Family rules play an important role in family life because they make family life more peaceful.”可知，家庭规则在家庭生活中扮演重要角色是因为它们让家庭生活更平静。故填Because they make family life more peaceful. 【77题详解】 根据第二段首句“Good family rules guide children’s behavior (行为) properly.”以及“They should be easy for children to understand”和“They should also tell children what to do, rather than what not to do.”可知，好的家庭规则能正确引导孩子的行为，易于孩子理解，并且告诉孩子该做什么而不是不该做什么。故填Good family rules guide children’s behavior properly./Good family rules are easy for children to understand./Good family rules tell children what to do, rather than what not to do. 【78题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案不唯一。原文未直接提及制定规则时父母应考虑的最重要的事情，但根据常识和文章内容可推测，父母制定规则时应考虑对孩子最重要的事情，比如孩子的行为规范、成长需求等。故填They should consider the most important things. 【79题详解】 根据第三段首句“All family members should be allowed to make family rules.”可知，所有家庭成员都应该被允许制定家庭规则。故填All family members should be allowed to make family rules. 【80题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“By coming up with family rules themselves, children can accept the rules easily.”可知，孩子们通过自己想出家庭规则就能更容易接受规则。故填By coming up with family rules themselves. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中与父母就不合理家庭规则进行沟通的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“想要分享与父母沟通不合理家庭规则的经历”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“不合理规则、解释原因、沟通结果”几个方面重点介绍与父母沟通不合理家庭规则具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with与……沟通 ②ensure确保 ③agree with赞同 ④realize意识到 [高分句型] ①I explained to them that my friends and I would always ensure our safety.（宾语从句） ②They also realized that I needed some freedom to grow.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期九年级英语科期末检测题听力部分播音内容，请先听一分钟的音乐讯号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力检测正式开始。现在开始听力检测，请听题听力理解。本大题分abcd 4部分。A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每个句子之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, Helen's parents are strict with her and they don't allow her to wear earrings. HEllens parents are strict with her and they don't allow her to wear earrings. Two, the rock band from london is ten is favorite, the rock band from london is teen is favourite. Three, to know more about the toy, amy searched online after her birthday party. To know more about the toy, any search online after her birthday party? For the next day, Kelly paid one hundred and twenty u on for two oil paper umbrellas. The next day, Kelly paid one hundred and twenty you on for two il paper umbrellas. Five, tina will take photos of robots because he thinks they are great inventions. Tina will take photos of robots because SHE thinks they are great inventions. B听对话。根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每段对话之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每段对话听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Excuse me, do you know if there is a bus stop near here? Yes, it's in front of the bank. Excuse me, do you know if there is a bus stop near here? Yes, it's in front of the bank. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Hi polar, who is the girl next to the pingpong table? That's Linda. Don't you know her? SHE used to take history lessons with us. Hi polar, who is the girl next to the ping pung . table at sinda? Don't you know her? SHE used to take history lessons with us. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Teater, your model card is so cool. Did you make IT yourself? No, my uncle bought IT for me when he went to the U. K. On business. Peter, your model card is so cool. Did you make IT yourself? No. my uncle bought IT for me when he went to the U. K. On business. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。jack's birthday is coming soon. Lets buy him a birthday present. Oh, I know, a good gift shop. Let's go there in the afternoon. Check's birthday. Ata, coming soon. Let's buy him a birthday present. Oh, I know, good gift shop. Let's go there in the afternoon. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。pardon me. Could you please tell me how I can get to the . nearest hotel? Sure, go along the street and you can see IT on your right. It's beside a theatre. Pardon me, could you please tell me how I can get to the nearest hotel? Sure, go along the street and you can see IT on your right. It's beside . the theatre. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Dale, the summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans for IT? Yes. i'm going to the U. S. And stay there for a week. Who will you go there with? I wanted to go there with my friends, but my parents think i'm not old enough to travel with friends, so I will travel with my parents. I see, have a good trip, then deal, the summer holiday is coming to you. Have any plans for IT? Yes. i'm going to the U. S. And stay there for a week. Who will you go there with? I wanted to go there with my friends, but my parents think i'm not old enough to travel with friends, so I will travel with my parents. I see, have a good trip then. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hey, mike, are you going to the english corner tonight? Yes, I go there every friday evening. May I go with you, lily? Just cotton said that he couldn't to to the movies with me, so i'm free tonight. sure. No problem. The gin ish corner will be held in the dining hall at seven o'clock. We can go there after dinner. What are we going to talk about tonight? Inventions that you like and . dislike that sounds good. There are many inventions that tough change the world. Hey, mike, are you going to the english corner tonight? Yes. I go there every friday evening. May I go with you? Lily just called and said that he couldn't do to the movies with me, so i'm free tonight. sure. No problem. The english corner will be held in the dining hall at seven o'clock. We can go there after dinner. What are we going to talk about tonight? Inventions that you like and . dislike that sounds good. There are many inventions that have changed the world. C听短文。请根据所听短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目。短文听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间，现在你有25秒钟的读题时间。Hi, i'm lily from shanghai. Here is a nice photo taken in paris in twenty seventeen. I went there to take a french course that here you can find me easily because I was among the group of foreign friends. I was wearing a yellow blouse and blue teams in the photo. Now I look a bit different. I used to have long, straight hair, but now I have short, curly hair. Recently, I heard from my french friend Susan. She's going to spend two weeks in beijing because of her work. Is certainly a good chance for her to visit china, but he is worried that he may have difficulty communication with others. I've given her some advice on IT. I hope you can enjoy her stay in china. Hi, i'm nilly from shanghai. Here is a nice photo taken in paris in twenty seventeen. I went there to take a french course that year. You can find me easily because I was among a group with foreign friends. I was wearing a yellow blouse and blue teams in the photo. Now I look a bit different. I used to have long straight here, but now I have short curly hair. Recently I heard from my french friend Susan, she's going to spend two weeks in beijing because of her work, is certainly a good chance for her to visit china, but he is worried that he may have difficulty communication with others. I've given her some advice on IT. I hope you can enjoy her stay in china. D听填信息。你将听到的是一篇关神秘山洞的短文，请你根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡。请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目。短文听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间，现在你有25秒钟的读题时间。Jenny and mat live in the same village. One day they took a long walk in the mountains nearby. After some time, they found a cave IT was special with in the open stone door. They were really surprised when they looked inside the cave, looked straight and was at least one hundred meters long. Jenny vote to probably belong to some ancient wild men, while mp believed IT was built by a rich person to hide this measure. But neither of them were sure. Later, they got the answer from an old man passing by. He told them the cave was actually built and used to protect local people from enemies. Jenna matt agreed that the cave was a valuable treasure. Jenny and met live in the same village. One day, they took a long walk in the mountains nearby. After some time, they found a cave. IT was special with an open stone door. They were really surprised when they looked inside the cave, looked straight and was at least one hundred meters long, shene thought had probably belong to some ancient wild men, while matt believed IT was built by a rich person to hide this measure, but neither of them was sure. Later they got the answer from an old man passing by. He told them the cave was actually built and used to protect local people from enemies. Jane matt agreed that the cave was a valuable treasure. 听力检测到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第一学期 九年级英语科期末检测题（1） （内容：Unit 1—Unit 9） 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，考试用时90分钟（听力考试时间约20分钟），满分120分。 2. 必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目里填写，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写新的答案。不能使用铅笔、红色笔和涂改液，否则无效。 3. 必须用规定的2B铅笔将答题卡上的选择题答题区中与试卷第一大题（A、B、C、E部分）、第二、第三、第四大题中对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。第一大题（D部分）、第五、第六大题的答案填写在答题卡非选择题答题区相应位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What can’t Helen wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is Tim’s favorite band from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Amy do after getting the toy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How much did Kelly pay for the old paper umbrellas? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What invention is Tina interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is the bus stop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the bank. B. Opposite the bank. C. In front of the bank. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is the girl next to the ping-pong table? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Linda. C. Betty. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who bought Peter the model car? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His uncle. C. His father. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where do the speakers plan to go in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Jack’s house. B. To the gift shop. C. To the restaurant. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where does the man want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a hotel. B. To a theater. C. To a post office. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where will Dale go during the summer holiday? A. To Japan. B. To England. C. To America. 12. Who will Dale travel with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is it today? A. It’s Thursday. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s Saturday. 14. Where is the English Corner? A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 15. What will they talk about tonight? A. Sports. B. Movies. C. Inventions. C、听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Lily stay in Paris? A. In 2015. B. In 2017. C. In 2019. 17. What was Lily wearing in the photo? A. A red scarf. B. A white sweater. C. A yellow blouse. 18. What does Lily look like now? A. She has long curly hair. B. She has short curly hair. C. She has long straight hair. 19. Why will Susan come to China? A. To work. B. To take a course. C. To visit her friend. 20. What is Susan worried about? A. Getting lost. B. Eating with chopsticks. C. Communicating with others. D、听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于神秘山洞短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题，请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A mysterious cave（山洞） Findings ◆ The cave had a stone door. ◆ It was straight and at least ____21____ meters long. Ideas ◆ It ____22____ belonged to some ancient wild men. ◆ It was built by a rich man to ____23____ his treasure. Result It was built and used to protect local people from ____24____ . It was a ____25____treasure. E、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: What do you think of the movie, Anne? B: ____26____ It isn’t as good as I expected. A: How many marks will you give it then? B: ____27____ A: Could you tell me your reason? B: Sure. As a scary movie, it isn’t scary enough. A: OK. ____28____ B: To be honest, the main actor performs quite well, but his acting can’t save the whole movie. A: ____29____ I agree with you. B: ____30____ It matches the movie theme perfectly. A: It truly is. I like the music too. A. You’re right. B. I’ll give it six marks. C. Well, it’s just so-so. D. What about the acting? E. Who acts better in the movie? F. By the way, I think the music is nice. 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I still remember ____31____ first time I stayed home alone. One afternoon, I got home after two ____32____ basketball practice. All my family had gone outside to do their own things. I threw my bag on the sofa and went upstairs (向楼上). However, one thing stopped me. I ____33____ the back door to the garden was open. I suddenly felt nervous; and a million thoughts started running through my head. “Did anyone break in? If I go upstairs, am I going to find a ____34____?” I was kind of scared. Then I ____35____ hear footsteps (脚步声) on the second floor. I ran to the telephone ____36____ my mom. She tried to calm me down and told me to go outside. After I hung up, my mom called our neighbor Mrs. Jones. Then I ____37____ to her house. I didn’t leave her house ____38____ my mom returned. What were those “footsteps”? My mom said that was just my active imagination. Now, I often stay home alone, and I’m able to deal with difficult situations by ____39____. I’ve also learned that if ____40____ actually somebody in my house, my dog will bark (吠叫) loudly. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 33. A. am noticing B. noticed C. will notice 34. A. stranger B. strange C. strangely 35. A. must B. could C. should 36. A. call B. to call C. calling 37. A. took B. am taken C. was taken 38. A. until B. because C. although 39. A. me B. mine C. myself 40. A. there is B. there are C. they are 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once there was a kind lady. She adopted (领养) a girl named Annie and tried her best to ____41____ her. Annie was always happy. As Christmas got closer, the lady wanted to give Annie a ____42____. She called Annie to her and said, “Annie, you’ve been such a good girl, and I want to ____43____ you a new dress for Christmas. Take this money and go to choose the ____44____ dress you can find at the store.” Annie felt happy but also worried. She ____45____ Frances, her best friend in the orphanage (孤儿院). Frances hardly had new clothes. Annie thought it wouldn’t be fair for her to get a new dress while Frances had only old ones. “Dear mother, I already have many clothes,” said Annie. “Can I send the money to Frances instead? She was always there for me, ____46____ when I was sick.” The lady was deeply touched by Annie’s ____47____. She smiled and said, “Sure, Annie. Write to Frances and ask her to come here for Christmas. I’ll ____48____ her to a big meal and buy her some new clothes.” Annie wrote a(n) ____49____ to Frances. When Frances came, she was excited to see Annie. Together, the two girls had a wonderful Christmas, and their hearts were full of love and ____50____. 41. A. depend on B. take care of C. look for D. keep up with 42. A. job B. break C. gift D. friend 43. A. lend B. make C. show D. buy 44. A. oldest B. longest C. cheapest D. prettiest 45. A. forgot B. remembered C. found D. hid 46. A. clearly B. simply C. especially D. probably 47. A. skill B. illness C. beauty D. kindness 48. A. guide B. treat C. connect D. introduce 49. A. invitation B. report C. novel D. song 50. A. trust B. experience C. happiness D. attention 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 （A） Chopsticks were invented at least 3,000 years ago. Emperor Xin, also called King Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty, already used ivory chopsticks. Common people used chopsticks made of bamboo or wood. Later, there were also metal (金属) chopsticks. More than 2,000 years ago, Mozi made the first kite. It was a wood bird. Kites were first used as a sign to ask for help in the fight. Flying kites became people’s favourite outdoor activity in the Song Dynasty. Zhang Heng was a scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He knew a lot about the sun, the moon, the stars, and the earth. In 132, he invented the seismograph to record earthquakes. The modern seismograph, however, was invented about 1,700 years later. In the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. First, Bi made clay Chinese characters (汉字).Then he fired them at a high temperature. When Bi needed to print books, he arranged (排列) the clay characters in a metal holder and then brushed them with ink (墨水). 51. What were Emperor Xin’s chopsticks made of? A. Bamboo. B. Ivory. C. Wood. D. Gold. 52. When did flying kites become people’s favorite outdoor activity? A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Song Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 53. Which is the right step of the movable type? a. firing the clay pieces at a high heat. b. brushing the clay characters with ink. c. making clay Chinese characters. d. arranging the clay characters in a holder. A. cbad B. cadb C. dbca D. adbc 54. What do we know about the material? A. At first, the kite was made of paper. B. Emperor Xin first invented chopsticks. C. Zhang Heng knew a lot about printing. D. The first seismograph was invented over 1,800 years ago. 55 What’s the main theme of the material? A. Things made in China. B. Traditional art forms. C. Great Chinese scientists. D. Famous products in the world. （B） Plastic straws (塑料吸管) are commonly used in daily life, but people in Hong Kong are not allowed to use plastic straws because of the new regulation (法例) on Disposable (一次性的) Plastic Products. Many disposable plastics, like forks and plates, are covered. It started on Earth Day, April 22nd. However, the new regulation has caused some problems. On the Internet, people in Hong Kong have shared pictures of paper spoons that get soft before they finish drinking their soup. Someone says, “In the past, plastic covers for umbrellas were given out when people walked into a mall on rainy days. But now they aren’t available. Rainwater drops from umbrellas, increasing the chance of people falling down,” According to Zhou Yue, a young man who lives in Hong Kong, the new regulation will affect travelers more because hotels in Hong Kong do not provide free plastic products anymore. It means they have to bring their own toothbrushes. “To protect the environment and public health, we need to cut down the use of plastics step by step,” said an officer, explaining the reason for the regulation. Carrying out this regulation certainly has a lot of difficulty. To help, the government has set the first six months after the introduction of the regulation as an “adaptation period (适应期）”, during which restaurants and stores are taught how to follow the rule properly. After that, they might be punished if they are against the regulation. 56. The new regulation stops people in Hong Kong from ________. A. buying straws B. producing plastics C. selling forks and plates D. using disposable plastics 57. How does the writer show problems caused by the new regulation? A. By giving examples. B. By expressing an idea. C. By listing numbers. D. By raising questions. 58. What does the underlined word “affect” probably mean? A. Remind. B. Support. C. Influence. D. Encourage. 59. According to the officer, why was the regulation introduced? A. To stop providing free plastic products. B. To let people know the dangers of plastics. C To protect the environment and public health. D. To provide good ways to deal with plastic waste. 60 What is the best title for the passage? A Life without plastic products B. The importance of the new regulation C. Ways of protecting the environment D. Discussions about the new regulation （C） 配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请从右栏中为左栏的每则短信选出合适的回复，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ I often feel lonely, because I’m very shy and I don’t have any close friends. What should I do, David? ____62____ Linda, I’m very worried. Although I work hard at English, I’ve made little progress. ____63____ Hi, Simon! I’d like to spend much time on tennis, but my parents worry it may influence my schoolwork. Can playing tennis influence my study? ____64____ I often feel sleepy in class, because I don’t get enough sleep. Do you have any good advice, Betty? ____65____ When I’m having tests, I’m always nervous. Do you have the same problem, Jack? A. Yes. I used to spend much time on football, and it did influence my schoolwork. Study comes first. You should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and tennis. B. Really? I used to show no interest in English, but later I found learning it well was important. Now I’m trying to learn it as hard as possible. C. I used to have the problem, but I can manage (管理) my time better now. That makes me able to go to bed earlier and get enough sleep. I think you should give it a try. D. Yes, I used to feel nervous about tests, too. I tried to relax by breathing deeply several times before the test. It did work. Why don’t you breathe deeply before the tests? E. Try to communicate more with people, especially those who have the same hobbies as you. Then make friends with them. I used to be shy, too. but now I am outgoing and have many close friends. F. Of course not. I used to sleep for six hours a night. That made me sleepy the next day. Later, I came to realize that getting enough sleep was very important. Now I sleep for around 7 hours. G. Don’t worry! I used to have the same problem as you. Learning English takes time. You should read it aloud every morning and review what you’ve learned as often as possible. 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 attend because honor medical of outdoors prevent side they true they with Nico and Isabel were twins. Nico was quiet, while Isabel was full ____66____ energy. One summer afternoon, they saw a truck. A new family had moved in next door. They had a son named Andrew, but no one ever saw him. Isabel said to Nico, “____67____ house is always dark and they only come out at night. I think they’re night owls (夜猫子)。” One evening, Nico and Isabel played soccer ____68____, and their ball flew into the neighbor’s yard. Isabel saw this as a chance to solve the mystery. She said, “I’m going to get it!” Before Nico could ____69____ Isabel from climbing, she was already on the wall. ____70____ she landed in the yard, a boy appeared. He looked a little weak. Isabel tried to explain her purpose, but Nico shouted from the other ____71____ of the wall. “My sister wants to see if you are a night owl!” Isabel felt embarrassed (尴尬的).To her surprise, Andrew started to laugh. Soon his parents came out and told them the ____72____. “Andrew is under ____73____ treatment and has to avoid sunlight. He can only play outside at night.” they said. “Few kids are ready to be his friends.” Isabel smiled and asked, “Do you want to be friends with us?” Andrew replied, “It’s a great ____74____.” From that evening on, Andrew was no longer a mystery but a friend. He even ____75____ a costume party (化妆舞会) and surprised everyone by dressing up as a superhero. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） (A) 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Family rules play an important role in family life because they make family life more peaceful. Good family rules guide children’s behavior (行为) properly. They should describe exactly what good behavior is, like this rule “We speak to each other with respect (尊敬), using ‘please’ when we ask for something.” They should be easy for children to understand, like “Use a quiet voice at home”. They should also tell children what to do, rather than what not to do. “Keep your room tidy by putting your clothes away” is always better than “Don’t be messy”. All family members should be allowed to make family rules. Children as young as 3 years old can be part of talking about the rules. As children get older, they get to know what the rules should be. By coming up with family rules themselves, children can accept the rules easily. In short, good family rules are an important tool for educating children. After making family rules, children should see them as part of their daily lives and always follow them. 76. Why do family rules play an important role in family life? ___________________________________________________ 77. What are good family rules like? ___________________________________________________ 78. What should parents consider when making rules? ___________________________________________________ 79. Who should be allowed to make family rules? ___________________________________________________ 80. How can children accept the rules easily? ___________________________________________________ (B) 书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 因家庭规则不合理，学生和家长发生争吵的情况屡见不鲜。假设你班英语老师决定在下周的英语讨论课上对此进行讨论。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写一篇发言稿，分享你的经历——与父母不合理的家庭规则进行沟通。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 (3) 80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $