Unit 4 Jobs.词汇同步笔记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）英语四年级上册

该小学英语单元知识清单系统梳理了冀教版四上Unit 4 "Jobs"主题词汇，涵盖职业名称、工作场所、行为动词三大核心范畴，为学生搭建了从"词形变化掌握"到"考点短语积累"再到"情境例句运用"的阶梯式学习支架。 清单以"词形-考点-情境"三维度构建知识体系，如动词"work"明确标注三单和过去式变化，提炼"work hard""go to work"等核心考点，搭配"爸爸每天努力工作赚钱"的生活例句，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。特别设计"职业与场所关联"模块，如"nurse"对应"hospital"，用具体场景例句强化应用，不同水平学生可自主掌握，教师可直接用于词汇教学和情境对话设计，提升课堂效率。

冀教版 四上Unit 4 Jobs.词汇同步笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 考点 例句 1 who /huː/ pron. 谁 无 1. who is he 他是谁；2. who is that 那是谁 1. Who is the woman in the blue dress? 穿蓝色裙子的女人是谁？2. Who is your favourite teacher at school? 你在学校最喜欢的老师是谁？ 2 work /wɜːk/ v. 工作；n. 工作 三单：works / 过去式：worked（v.）；复数：works（n. 表作品） 1. work hard 努力工作；2. go to work 去上班 1. My dad works hard every day to make money. 爸爸每天努力工作赚钱。2. My mom goes to work at eight o’clock in the morning. 妈妈早上八点钟去上班。 3 hospital /ˈhɒspɪtl/ n. 医院 复数：hospitals 1. in the hospital 在医院里；2. go to hospital 去医院 1. My grandma works in a big hospital. 奶奶在一家大医院工作。2. We should go to hospital when we are ill. 生病的时候我们应该去医院。 4 nurse /nɜːs/ n. 护士 复数：nurses 1. a kind nurse 一位和蔼的护士；2. nurse in hospital 医院里的护士 1. The nurse helps the doctor to look after patients. 护士帮助医生照顾病人。2. My aunt is a nurse, she is very kind to others. 姑姑是一名护士，她对别人很和蔼。 5 cook /kʊk/ n. 厨师；v. 烹饪 三单：cooks / 过去式：cooked（v.）；复数：cooks（n.） 1. a good cook 一位好厨师；2. cook food 烹饪食物 1. My uncle is a cook, he can make delicious food. 叔叔是一名厨师，他会做美味的食物。2. My mom likes to cook soup for us on cold days. 妈妈喜欢在天冷的时候给我们煲汤。 6 job /dʒɒb/ n. 工作 复数：jobs 1. a new job 一份新工作；2. good job 做得好 1. My dad gets a new job in a big company. 爸爸在一家大公司找到了一份新工作。2. You finish the drawing quickly, good job! 你很快画完了这幅画，做得好！ 7 kind /kaɪnd/ n. 种类；adj. 友好的 无 1. a kind of 一种；2. be kind to 对……友好 1. Apple is a kind of sweet fruit. 苹果是一种甜甜的水果。2. We should be kind to animals and people around us. 我们应该对身边的动物和人友好。 8 teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ n. 教师 复数：teachers 1. a maths teacher 一位数学老师；2. good teacher 好老师 1. My sister is an English teacher in a primary school. 姐姐是一所小学的英语老师。2. Our PE teacher often plays football with us. 我们的体育老师经常和我们一起踢足球。 9 learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习 三单：learns / 过去式：learned/learnt 1. learn English 学英语；2. learn to read 学习阅读 1. We learn English every day at school. 我们每天在学校学英语。2. The little boy learns to read picture books at home. 小男孩在家学习看绘本。 10 worker /ˈwɜːkə(r)/ n. 工人 复数：workers 1. factory worker 工厂工人；2. hard worker 努力的工人 1. Many workers work in the big factory near our school. 很多工人在我们学校附近的大工厂上班。2. My uncle is a hard worker, everyone likes him. 叔叔是个努力的工人，大家都喜欢他。 11 farmer /ˈfɑːmə(r)/ n. 农民 复数：farmers 1. a happy farmer 一位快乐的农民；2. farmer on the farm 农场里的农民 1. The farmer grows rice and vegetables on his farm. 这位农民在他的农场里种水稻和蔬菜。2. My grandpa is a farmer, he loves his land very much. 爷爷是一名农民，他非常热爱自己的土地。 12 doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/ n. 医生 复数：doctors 1. a good doctor 一位好医生；2. see a doctor 看医生 1. The doctor helps sick people to get well. 医生帮助生病的人康复。2. You should see a doctor when you have a fever. 发烧的时候你应该去看医生。 13 police /pəˈliːs/ n. 警察部门；警方 集合名词，无复数 1. police station 警察局；2. call the police 报警 1. The police station is next to the hospital. 警察局就在医院旁边。2. We should call the police when we are in danger. 遇到危险时我们应该报警。 14 fire /ˈfaɪə(r)/ n. 火 复数：fires（表火灾次数） 1. play with fire 玩火；2. fire safety 用火安全 1. Children must not play with fire at home. 小朋友们在家绝对不能玩火。2. Our teacher tells us some fire safety tips at school. 老师在学校给我们讲了一些用火安全提示。 15 call /kɔːl/ v. 打电话叫；大声呼叫 三单：calls / 过去式：called 1. call mom 给妈妈打电话；2. call for help 呼救 1. I call my mom when I finish my homework. 做完作业后我给妈妈打电话。2. You can call for help when you can’t find your way home. 找不到回家的路时你可以呼救。 16 here /hɪə(r)/ adv. 在这里 无 1. here you are 给你；2. come here 过来 1. Here you are! This is your new pencil. 给你！这是你的新铅笔。2. Come here and look at the cute dog in the box. 过来看看盒子里这只可爱的小狗。 17 look for /lʊk fɔː(r)/ 短语 寻找 look 三单：looks / 过去式：looked 1. look for a pen 找一支钢笔；2. look for my book 找我的书 1. I look for my schoolbag everywhere in the room. 我在房间里到处找我的书包。2. Can you help me look for my toy car? 你能帮我找一下我的玩具车吗？ 18 because /bɪˈkɒz/ conj. 因为 无 1. because of 因为；2. because I like 因为我喜欢 1. I stay at home because of the heavy rain. 因为下大雨，我待在家里。2. I like summer because I can swim in the pool. 我喜欢夏天，因为我可以在泳池里游泳。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $