Unit 2 Let’s talk teens一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案-2026届高三英语译林新版必修第一册

该高中英语导学案系统梳理了核心词汇及派生词，以原词-派生词-语境应用为主线整合词汇与词性转换、语义关联考点，通过问题导向的语境填空任务驱动学生自主辨析词义、构建词汇网络，体现考点梳理的系统性和层次性。 亮点在于融合语境记忆法与自主诊断设计，每个词汇模块配有英文语境填空及参考答案作为自测工具，学生通过填空练习自主检验词汇运用能力，结合中文释义反思偏差，培养语言能力与学习能力，助力学生形成自主复习策略，教师可依错误定位薄弱环节支持因材施教。

高中英语 词汇语境记忆法 译林新版高中英语必修1—生词及派生词语境记忆法 Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 1. nest n. 鸟窝；巢穴；vi. 筑巢；nestle vi. 依偎；舒适地安顿下来 英文：We watched the mother bird busy ________ in the old oak tree, and soon her fluffy chicks ________ comfortably in the warm ________ she had built. 中文：我们看着鸟妈妈在老橡树上忙着筑巢，不久后，她那毛茸茸的雏鸟们便在她建好的温暖鸟巢里舒适地依偎着。 2. roof n. 屋顶；顶部；roofless adj. 无屋顶的；无处栖身的 英文：After the storm, the old barn was left ________, its damaged ________ structure exposed to the elements. 中文：暴风雨过后，这座老旧的谷仓变得屋顶尽毁，受损的屋顶结构直接暴露在风雨中。 3. argument n. 争吵；争论；argue v. 争吵；争辩；主张 英文：They had a heated ________ about political issues last night, but they rarely ________ over personal matters. 中文：昨晚他们就政治话题激烈地争论了一番，但在私事上却很少起争执。 4. teenager n. 青少年；teenage adj. 青少年的；十几岁的 英文：As a ________, she faced typical ________ challenges like peer pressure and the confusion of self-discovery. 中文：作为一名青少年，她面临着这个年龄段特有的挑战 —— 如同伴压力和自我探索带来的迷茫。 5. tension n. 紧张关系；紧张气氛；tense adj. 紧张的；绷紧的 英文：The ________ in the room was thick as everyone waited for the results of the ________ negotiation. 中文：众人都在等待这场紧张谈判的结果，房间里的紧张气氛凝重得几乎让人喘不过气。 6. anxious a. 忧虑的；焦急的；anxiety n. 焦虑；不安 英文：She felt ________ about the upcoming exam, and the overwhelming ________ kept her awake most of the night. 中文：她对即将到来的考试感到焦虑不安，强烈的焦虑让她大半宿都没睡着。 7. rate n. 速度；比率；率；v. 评价；评估 英文：The project has a high success ________, and industry experts ________ it as one of the most innovative works this year. 中文：这个项目的成功率很高，行业专家也将其评为本年度最具创新性的成果之一。 8. spot n. 粉刺；斑点；地点；vt. 发现；认出；spotty adj. 有斑点的；参差不齐的 英文：He managed to ________ a rare bird with a ________ feather pattern hidden among the dense leaves. 中文：他成功在茂密的树叶间发现了一只羽毛带有斑驳花纹的珍稀鸟类。 9. anger n. 怒气；愤怒；vt. 使愤怒；激怒；angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的 英文：His unfair comments ________ me deeply, and I could feel my ________ rising, making my face grow visibly ________. 中文：他那些不公的言论让我怒火中烧，我能清晰地感觉到怒气上涌，脸上的怒意显而易见。 10. mental a. 思想的；精神的；脑力的；mentality n. 心态；思维方式 英文：Maintaining good ________ health is crucial, and having a positive ________ can greatly enhance your overall well-being. 中文：维护良好的心理健康至关重要，保持积极乐观的心态能极大提升整体的幸福感。 11. adult n. 成年人；adulthood n. 成年时期；成年阶段 英文：Transitioning into ________ means learning to take on the responsibilities that come with being an ________. 中文：步入成年，意味着要学会承担起作为成年人应有的责任。 12. desire n.&vt. 渴望；欲望；desirable adj. 令人向往的；值得拥有的 英文：She has a strong ________ to travel around the world, finding the freedom of foreign life particularly ________. 中文：她有着强烈的环球旅行愿望，觉得异国他乡那种自由的生活格外令人向往。 13. struggle vi.&n. 奋斗；挣扎；努力；struggling adj. 奋斗的；处境艰难的 英文：The ________ artist continues to ________ with financial difficulties, but he sees this as part of his creative journey. 中文：这位处境艰难的艺术家依然在经济上苦苦挣扎，但他把这看作是自己创作之路上必经的历练。 14. rough a. 艰难的；粗糙的；粗略的；roughly adv. 粗略地；大约；roughness n. 粗糙；崎岖不平 英文：He gave a ________ estimate, saying ________ that the cost would be around $5000, not accounting for the ________ of the construction terrain. 中文：他给出了一个粗略的估算，大致表示成本在 5000 美元左右，而且还没把施工场地的崎岖地形因素考虑在内。 15. regular a. 频繁的；有规律的；常规的；regularly adv. 定期地；经常；regulation n. 规章；条例 英文：For ________ maintenance, you should check the machine ________ in accordance with the safety ________. 中文：为了做好日常维护，你应依照安全条例定期对机器进行检查。 16. calm vt. 使平静；使镇定；a. 镇静的；平静的；calmness n. 平静；镇定 英文：She tried to ________ the frightened child, speaking in a soft and ________ voice that radiated an aura of ________. 中文：她试图安抚受惊的孩子，用柔和而平静的语气说话，周身散发着让人安心的沉稳气息。 17. view n. 看法；观点；视线；vt. 把…… 视为；看待 英文：From my point of ________, we should ________ this setback not as a failure but as a valuable learning opportunity. 中文：在我看来，我们不该把这次挫折当作失败，而应将其视为一次宝贵的学习契机。 18. concern n. 担心；忧虑；关切的事；vt. 涉及；使担忧；concerned adj. 担心的；关切的 英文：My main ________ is the environmental impact of the project—a matter that ________ every one of us—and I'm deeply ________ that not enough is being done. 中文：我最担心的是这个项目对环境造成的影响 —— 这与我们每个人都息息相关，而且我十分忧虑，目前为此付出的努力还远远不够。 19. normal a. 正常的；平常的；abnormal adj. 反常的；异常的 英文：While some level of stress is ________ in daily life, experiencing ________ anxiety may require professional psychological help. 中文：日常生活中存在一定程度的压力本是正常现象，但如果焦虑程度异常，或许就需要寻求专业的心理帮助了。 20. stress n.&v. 精神压力；强调；重读；stressful adj. 有压力的；紧张的 英文：The ________ job often puts him under great mental ________, so he always ________ the importance of work-life balance. 中文：这份高压的工作常常让他承受巨大的精神压力，因此他总是强调劳逸结合的重要性。 21. editor n. 编辑；编者；edit vt. 编辑；校订；editorial adj. 社论的；编辑的；n. 社论 英文：The ________ will ________ the article carefully, and tomorrow's newspaper will feature an ________ discussing the same topic. 中文：编辑会仔细校订这篇文章，而明天的报纸将刊登一篇围绕同一话题展开的社论。 22. skin n. 皮肤；外皮；vt. 剥皮；削皮；skinny adj. 瘦的；皮包骨的 英文：Despite his ________ frame, the experienced hunter was surprisingly strong and knew how to ________ an animal properly. 中文：这位经验丰富的猎人虽然身形瘦削，力气却大得惊人，并且深谙给动物剥皮的技巧。 23. design vt. 设计；构思；designer n. 设计师；设计者 英文：She plans to ________ her own wedding dress and dreams of becoming a renowned fashion ________ one day. 中文：她打算亲自设计自己的婚纱，还梦想着有朝一日能成为一名知名的时装设计师。 24. expert n. 专家；能手；a. 熟练的；内行的；expertise n. 专业知识；专门技能 英文：As a legal ________, his ________ in contract law is widely recognized in the industry. 中文：作为一名法律专家，他在合同法领域的专业造诣在业内广受认可。 25. likely a. 可能的；预料的；likely adv. 可能；大概；unlikely adj. 不可能的；未必的 英文：It's ________ to rain tomorrow, so he will ________ bring an umbrella, though an all-day heavy storm seems ________. 中文：明天很可能会下雨，所以他大概率会带伞，不过要下一整天的暴雨，可能性似乎不大。 26. unique a. 独一无二的；独特的；uniqueness n. 独特性；唯一性 英文：The ________ of her artistic style sets her work apart, making it truly ________ in the art world. 中文：她艺术风格的独特性让她的作品脱颖而出，在艺术界显得别具一格。 27. passive a. 消极的；被动的；passivity n. 被动性；消极态度 英文：His ________ attitude in team meetings, a sign of his general ________, often frustrates his more proactive colleagues. 中文：他在团队会议上总是表现得消极被动，这种处事态度也经常让那些更积极主动的同事感到无奈。 28. performance n. 表现；表演；业绩；perform v. 表演；执行；履行 英文：The famous actor will ________ in a new play tonight, and audiences are expecting a brilliant ________ from him. 中文：这位著名演员今晚将登台出演一部新话剧，观众们都期待他能带来一场精彩绝伦的表演。 29. press v. 催促；按；压；n. 报刊；新闻界；pressing adj. 紧迫的；迫切的；pressure n. 压力；压强 英文：The ________ on him is already overwhelming, so don't ________ him for an immediate decision on this ________ issue—the ________ is sure to cover it tomorrow. 中文：他身上的压力已经够大了，别催他立刻就这个紧迫的问题做决定 —— 各大新闻媒体明天肯定会对此事进行报道。 30. eager a. 热切的；渴望的；eagerness n. 渴望；热切 英文：The children were ________ to open their Christmas presents, their ________ shining in their bright eyes. 中文：孩子们迫不及待地想要拆开圣诞礼物，一双双明亮的眼睛里满是按捺不住的期待。 31. youth n. 青年时期；青春；年轻人；youthful adj. 年轻的；有朝气的 英文：In his ________, he was a talented track and field athlete, and he still maintains a ________ energy and enthusiasm. 中文：他年轻时曾是一名天赋过人的田径运动员，如今依旧活力满满，热情不减。 32. adventure n. 冒险；奇遇；adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；大胆开拓的 英文：Their planned hiking trip turned into a real ________, perfectly suiting their ________ spirits. 中文：他们原本计划的徒步旅行最终变成了一场真正的冒险，这对于热爱探险的他们来说再合适不过了。 33. flexible a. 灵活的；柔韧的；flexibility n. 灵活性；柔韧性 英文：A ________ work schedule provides the ________ needed to balance career and family life. 中文：弹性的工作安排所具备的灵活性，恰好能满足人们平衡事业与家庭生活的需求。 34. account n. 账户；描述；账目；vt. 认为是；视为；accountable adj. 负责任的；有责任的；accountant n. 会计；会计师 英文：The ________ manages the company's bank ________ and is ________ for any financial discrepancies. In his ________ of the incident, he failed to ________ for the bad weather factor. 中文：这位会计师负责管理公司的银行账户，并对任何财务出入承担责任。在他对该事件的描述中，却并未将恶劣天气这一因素考虑在内。 35. rent n. 租金；租赁费；v. 租用；租借；rental adj. 租赁的；租用的 英文：The monthly ________ for the ________ apartment is quite reasonable, so they decided to ________ it for a year. 中文：这套出租公寓的月租金十分合理，于是他们决定租下，租期为一年。 36. grocery n. 食品杂货；食品杂货店；grocer n. 杂货商；食品杂货店主 英文：I need to buy some ________ items like milk and bread at the local ________ store, which is run by a friendly ________. 中文：我得去家附近的杂货店买点牛奶、面包这类食品杂货，这家店的店主是一位待人亲切的杂货商。 37. secure a. 安心的；可靠的；安全的；v. 获得；保护；security n. 安全；保障 英文：With a ________ job and comprehensive ________ measures at home, she felt confident that she could ________ a better future for her family. 中文：拥有一份稳定的工作，再加上家里完善的安保措施，她有信心能为家人创造更美好的未来。 38. graduate v. 毕业；获得学位；n. 毕业生；graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼 英文：After she ________ from university next spring, she will become a college ________, and we'll celebrate at her ________ ceremony. 中文：明年春天大学毕业后，她就会成为一名大学毕业生，届时我们会在她的毕业典礼上为她庆祝。 39. gather v. 聚集；搜集；收集；gathering n. 聚会；集会 英文：We will ________ relevant information for the research report and then hold a small ________ to discuss our findings. 中文：我们会为撰写调研报告搜集相关资料，之后再开一个小型会议，讨论我们的调研成果。 40. emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况；emergent adj. 紧急的；新兴的 英文：In case of an ________, strictly follow the ________ procedures outlined in the safety manual. 中文：万一遇到紧急情况，请严格遵循安全手册中列明的应急流程操作。 41. volunteer v. 自愿做；义务做；n. 志愿者；voluntary adj. 自愿的；义务的 英文：She decided to ________ at the animal shelter, joining other ________ in this meaningful ________ service. 中文：她决定去动物收容所做志愿者，与其他志愿工作者一同投身于这项有意义的公益服务中。 42. pipe n. 管子；管道；pipeline n. 管道；输油管道 英文：A new water ________ was installed in the community, and the outdated ________ system was fully replaced. 中文：社区里安装了一根新的自来水管，同时将老旧的管道系统彻底更换掉了。 43. figure n. 数字；人物；身材；v. 认为；猜想 英文：The report included a ________ showing 30% growth, and I ________ that's accurate based on the recent sales data from our leading ________. 中文：这份报告里包含了一项显示 30% 增长的数字，结合我们核心负责人提供的近期销售数据来看，我认为这个数字是准确的。 44. operation n. 手术；运转；操作；operate v. 操作；做手术；运转；operator n. 操作员；话务员 英文：The skilled surgeon will ________ on the patient tomorrow, and this delicate ________ requires an experienced medical equipment ________. 中文：这位技术精湛的外科医生明天将为患者主刀，而这场高难度的手术，需要一位经验丰富的医疗设备操作员配合。 45. teller n. 出纳员；叙述者；讲故事的人 英文：The bank ________ efficiently processed my deposit, and the story's ________ had a deep, captivating voice. 中文：银行出纳员高效地为我办理了存款业务，而那个讲故事的人，有着低沉而富有感染力的嗓音。 46. scene n. 场面；场景；片段；scenic adj. 风景优美的；景色秀丽的；scenery n. 风景；景色 英文：The final ________ of the movie was filmed in a ________ mountain valley, with stunning natural ________ as the backdrop. 中文：这部电影的最后一幕取景于一处风景秀丽的山谷，以壮美的自然风光为背景拍摄而成。 47. flat n. 公寓；一套房间；a. 平坦的；扁平的；flatten vt. 使平坦；夷为平地 英文：They rented a small ________ on the outskirts of the city, and the construction crew had to ________ the ground first. 中文：他们在城市郊区租了一套小公寓，施工队此前还专门对这片土地进行了平整作业。 48. response n. 回复；反应；响应；respond vi. 回应；作出反应；responsive adj. 响应的；反应积极的 英文：We are still awaiting their ________ to our proposal—they usually ________ quickly and are quite ________ to constructive feedback. 中文：我们还在等待他们对我们提案的回复 —— 他们向来回应迅速，而且对于建设性的反馈，也总是表现得十分积极。 译林新版高中英语必修1—生词及派生词语境记忆法 参考答案 Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 1. nest n. 鸟窝；巢穴；vi. 筑巢；nestle vi. 依偎；舒适地安顿下来 英文：We watched the mother bird busy nesting in the old oak tree, and soon her fluffy chicks nestled comfortably in the warm nest she had built. 中文：我们看着鸟妈妈在老橡树上忙着筑巢，不久后，她那毛茸茸的雏鸟们便在她建好的温暖鸟巢里舒适地依偎着。 2. roof n. 屋顶；顶部；roofless adj. 无屋顶的；无处栖身的 英文：After the storm, the old barn was left roofless, its damaged roof structure exposed to the elements. 中文：暴风雨过后，这座老旧的谷仓变得屋顶尽毁，受损的屋顶结构直接暴露在风雨中。 3. argument n. 争吵；争论；argue v. 争吵；争辩；主张 英文：They had a heated argument about political issues last night, but they rarely argue over personal matters. 中文：昨晚他们就政治话题激烈地争论了一番，但在私事上却很少起争执。 4. teenager n. 青少年；teenage adj. 青少年的；十几岁的 英文：As a teenager, she faced typical teenage challenges like peer pressure and the confusion of self-discovery. 中文：作为一名青少年，她面临着这个年龄段特有的挑战 —— 如同伴压力和自我探索带来的迷茫。 5. tension n. 紧张关系；紧张气氛；tense adj. 紧张的；绷紧的 英文：The tension in the room was thick as everyone waited for the results of the tense negotiation. 中文：众人都在等待这场紧张谈判的结果，房间里的紧张气氛凝重得几乎让人喘不过气。 6. anxious a. 忧虑的；焦急的；anxiety n. 焦虑；不安 英文：She felt anxious about the upcoming exam, and the overwhelming anxiety kept her awake most of the night. 中文：她对即将到来的考试感到焦虑不安，强烈的焦虑让她大半宿都没睡着。 7. rate n. 速度；比率；率；v. 评价；评估 英文：The project has a high success rate, and industry experts rate it as one of the most innovative works this year. 中文：这个项目的成功率很高，行业专家也将其评为本年度最具创新性的成果之一。 8. spot n. 粉刺；斑点；地点；vt. 发现；认出；spotty adj. 有斑点的；参差不齐的 英文：He managed to spot a rare bird with a spotty feather pattern hidden among the dense leaves. 中文：他成功在茂密的树叶间发现了一只羽毛带有斑驳花纹的珍稀鸟类。 9. anger n. 怒气；愤怒；vt. 使愤怒；激怒；angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的 英文：His unfair comments angered me deeply, and I could feel my anger rising, making my face grow visibly angry. 中文：他那些不公的言论让我怒火中烧，我能清晰地感觉到怒气上涌，脸上的怒意显而易见。 10. mental a. 思想的；精神的；脑力的；mentality n. 心态；思维方式 英文：Maintaining good mental health is crucial, and having a positive mentality can greatly enhance your overall well-being. 中文：维护良好的心理健康至关重要，保持积极乐观的心态能极大提升整体的幸福感。 11. adult n. 成年人；adulthood n. 成年时期；成年阶段 英文：Transitioning into adulthood means learning to take on the responsibilities that come with being an adult. 中文：步入成年，意味着要学会承担起作为成年人应有的责任。 12. desire n.&vt. 渴望；欲望；desirable adj. 令人向往的；值得拥有的 英文：She has a strong desire to travel around the world, finding the freedom of foreign life particularly desirable. 中文：她有着强烈的环球旅行愿望，觉得异国他乡那种自由的生活格外令人向往。 13. struggle vi.&n. 奋斗；挣扎；努力；struggling adj. 奋斗的；处境艰难的 英文：The struggling artist continues to struggle with financial difficulties, but he sees this as part of his creative journey. 中文：这位处境艰难的艺术家依然在经济上苦苦挣扎，但他把这看作是自己创作之路上必经的历练。 14. rough a. 艰难的；粗糙的；粗略的；roughly adv. 粗略地；大约；roughness n. 粗糙；崎岖不平 英文：He gave a rough estimate, saying roughly that the cost would be around $5000, not accounting for the roughness of the construction terrain. 中文：他给出了一个粗略的估算，大致表示成本在 5000 美元左右，而且还没把施工场地的崎岖地形因素考虑在内。 15. regular a. 频繁的；有规律的；常规的；regularly adv. 定期地；经常；regulation n. 规章；条例 英文：For regular maintenance, you should check the machine regularly in accordance with the safety regulations. 中文：为了做好日常维护，你应依照安全条例定期对机器进行检查。 16. calm vt. 使平静；使镇定；a. 镇静的；平静的；calmness n. 平静；镇定 英文：She tried to calm the frightened child, speaking in a soft and calm voice that radiated an aura of calmness. 中文：她试图安抚受惊的孩子，用柔和而平静的语气说话，周身散发着让人安心的沉稳气息。 17. view n. 看法；观点；视线；vt. 把…… 视为；看待 英文：From my point of view, we should view this setback not as a failure but as a valuable learning opportunity. 中文：在我看来，我们不该把这次挫折当作失败，而应将其视为一次宝贵的学习契机。 18. concern n. 担心；忧虑；关切的事；vt. 涉及；使担忧；concerned adj. 担心的；关切的 英文：My main concern is the environmental impact of the project—a matter that concerns every one of us—and I'm deeply concerned that not enough is being done. 中文：我最担心的是这个项目对环境造成的影响 —— 这与我们每个人都息息相关，而且我十分忧虑，目前为此付出的努力还远远不够。 19. normal a. 正常的；平常的；abnormal adj. 反常的；异常的 英文：While some level of stress is normal in daily life, experiencing abnormal anxiety may require professional psychological help. 中文：日常生活中存在一定程度的压力本是正常现象，但如果焦虑程度异常，或许就需要寻求专业的心理帮助了。 20. stress n.&v. 精神压力；强调；重读；stressful adj. 有压力的；紧张的 英文：The stressful job often puts him under great mental stress, so he always stresses the importance of work-life balance. 中文：这份高压的工作常常让他承受巨大的精神压力，因此他总是强调劳逸结合的重要性。 21. editor n. 编辑；编者；edit vt. 编辑；校订；editorial adj. 社论的；编辑的；n. 社论 英文：The editor will edit the article carefully, and tomorrow's newspaper will feature an editorial discussing the same topic. 中文：编辑会仔细校订这篇文章，而明天的报纸将刊登一篇围绕同一话题展开的社论。 22. skin n. 皮肤；外皮；vt. 剥皮；削皮；skinny adj. 瘦的；皮包骨的 英文：Despite his skinny frame, the experienced hunter was surprisingly strong and knew how to skin an animal properly. 中文：这位经验丰富的猎人虽然身形瘦削，力气却大得惊人，并且深谙给动物剥皮的技巧。 23. design vt. 设计；构思；designer n. 设计师；设计者 英文：She plans to design her own wedding dress and dreams of becoming a renowned fashion designer one day. 中文：她打算亲自设计自己的婚纱，还梦想着有朝一日能成为一名知名的时装设计师。 24. expert n. 专家；能手；a. 熟练的；内行的；expertise n. 专业知识；专门技能 英文：As a legal expert, his expertise in contract law is widely recognized in the industry. 中文：作为一名法律专家，他在合同法领域的专业造诣在业内广受认可。 25. likely a. 可能的；预料的；likely adv. 可能；大概；unlikely adj. 不可能的；未必的 英文：It's likely to rain tomorrow, so he will likely bring an umbrella, though an all-day heavy storm seems unlikely. 中文：明天很可能会下雨，所以他大概率会带伞，不过要下一整天的暴雨，可能性似乎不大。 26. unique a. 独一无二的；独特的；uniqueness n. 独特性；唯一性 英文：The uniqueness of her artistic style sets her work apart, making it truly unique in the art world. 中文：她艺术风格的独特性让她的作品脱颖而出，在艺术界显得别具一格。 27. passive a. 消极的；被动的；passivity n. 被动性；消极态度 英文：His passive attitude in team meetings, a sign of his general passivity, often frustrates his more proactive colleagues. 中文：他在团队会议上总是表现得消极被动，这种处事态度也经常让那些更积极主动的同事感到无奈。 28. performance n. 表现；表演；业绩；perform v. 表演；执行；履行 英文：The famous actor will perform in a new play tonight, and audiences are expecting a brilliant performance from him. 中文：这位著名演员今晚将登台出演一部新话剧，观众们都期待他能带来一场精彩绝伦的表演。 29. press v. 催促；按；压；n. 报刊；新闻界；pressing adj. 紧迫的；迫切的；pressure n. 压力；压强 英文：The pressure on him is already overwhelming, so don't press him for an immediate decision on this pressing issue—the press is sure to cover it tomorrow. 中文：他身上的压力已经够大了，别催他立刻就这个紧迫的问题做决定 —— 各大新闻媒体明天肯定会对此事进行报道。 30. eager a. 热切的；渴望的；eagerness n. 渴望；热切 英文：The children were eager to open their Christmas presents, their eagerness shining in their bright eyes. 中文：孩子们迫不及待地想要拆开圣诞礼物，一双双明亮的眼睛里满是按捺不住的期待。 31. youth n. 青年时期；青春；年轻人；youthful adj. 年轻的；有朝气的 英文：In his youth, he was a talented track and field athlete, and he still maintains a youthful energy and enthusiasm. 中文：他年轻时曾是一名天赋过人的田径运动员，如今依旧活力满满，热情不减。 32. adventure n. 冒险；奇遇；adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；大胆开拓的 英文：Their planned hiking trip turned into a real adventure, perfectly suiting their adventurous spirits. 中文：他们原本计划的徒步旅行最终变成了一场真正的冒险，这对于热爱探险的他们来说再合适不过了。 33. flexible a. 灵活的；柔韧的；flexibility n. 灵活性；柔韧性 英文：A flexible work schedule provides the flexibility needed to balance career and family life. 中文：弹性的工作安排所具备的灵活性，恰好能满足人们平衡事业与家庭生活的需求。 34. account n. 账户；描述；账目；vt. 认为是；视为；accountable adj. 负责任的；有责任的；accountant n. 会计；会计师 英文：The accountant manages the company's bank accounts and is accountable for any financial discrepancies. In his account of the incident, he failed to account for the bad weather factor. 中文：这位会计师负责管理公司的银行账户，并对任何财务出入承担责任。在他对该事件的描述中，却并未将恶劣天气这一因素考虑在内。 35. rent n. 租金；租赁费；v. 租用；租借；rental adj. 租赁的；租用的 英文：The monthly rent for the rental apartment is quite reasonable, so they decided to rent it for a year. 中文：这套出租公寓的月租金十分合理，于是他们决定租下，租期为一年。 36. grocery n. 食品杂货；食品杂货店；grocer n. 杂货商；食品杂货店主 英文：I need to buy some grocery items like milk and bread at the local grocery store, which is run by a friendly grocer. 中文：我得去家附近的杂货店买点牛奶、面包这类食品杂货，这家店的店主是一位待人亲切的杂货商。 37. secure a. 安心的；可靠的；安全的；v. 获得；保护；security n. 安全；保障 英文：With a secure job and comprehensive security measures at home, she felt confident that she could secure a better future for her family. 中文：拥有一份稳定的工作，再加上家里完善的安保措施，她有信心能为家人创造更美好的未来。 38. graduate v. 毕业；获得学位；n. 毕业生；graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼 英文：After she graduates from university next spring, she will become a college graduate, and we'll celebrate at her graduation ceremony. 中文：明年春天大学毕业后，她就会成为一名大学毕业生，届时我们会在她的毕业典礼上为她庆祝。 39. gather v. 聚集；搜集；收集；gathering n. 聚会；集会 英文：We will gather relevant information for the research report and then hold a small gathering to discuss our findings. 中文：我们会为撰写调研报告搜集相关资料，之后再开一个小型会议，讨论我们的调研成果。 40. emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况；emergent adj. 紧急的；新兴的 英文：In case of an emergency, strictly follow the emergent procedures outlined in the safety manual. 中文：万一遇到紧急情况，请严格遵循安全手册中列明的应急流程操作。 41. volunteer v. 自愿做；义务做；n. 志愿者；voluntary adj. 自愿的；义务的 英文：She decided to volunteer at the animal shelter, joining other volunteers in this meaningful voluntary service. 中文：她决定去动物收容所做志愿者，与其他志愿工作者一同投身于这项有意义的公益服务中。 42. pipe n. 管子；管道；pipeline n. 管道；输油管道 英文：A new water pipe was installed in the community, and the outdated pipeline system was fully replaced. 中文：社区里安装了一根新的自来水管，同时将老旧的管道系统彻底更换掉了。 43. figure n. 数字；人物；身材；v. 认为；猜想 英文：The report included a figure showing 30% growth, and I figure that's accurate based on the recent sales data from our leading figure. 中文：这份报告里包含了一项显示 30% 增长的数字，结合我们核心负责人提供的近期销售数据来看，我认为这个数字是准确的。 44. operation n. 手术；运转；操作；operate v. 操作；做手术；运转；operator n. 操作员；话务员 英文：The skilled surgeon will operate on the patient tomorrow, and this delicate operation requires an experienced medical equipment operator. 中文：这位技术精湛的外科医生明天将为患者主刀，而这场高难度的手术，需要一位经验丰富的医疗设备操作员配合。 45. teller n. 出纳员；叙述者；讲故事的人 英文：The bank teller efficiently processed my deposit, and the story's teller had a deep, captivating voice. 中文：银行出纳员高效地为我办理了存款业务，而那个讲故事的人，有着低沉而富有感染力的嗓音。 46. scene n. 场面；场景；片段；scenic adj. 风景优美的；景色秀丽的；scenery n. 风景；景色 英文：The final scene of the movie was filmed in a scenic mountain valley, with stunning natural scenery as the backdrop. 中文：这部电影的最后一幕取景于一处风景秀丽的山谷，以壮美的自然风光为背景拍摄而成。 47. flat n. 公寓；一套房间；a. 平坦的；扁平的；flatten vt. 使平坦；夷为平地 英文：They rented a small flat on the outskirts of the city, and the construction crew had to flatten the ground first. 中文：他们在城市郊区租了一套小公寓，施工队此前还专门对这片土地进行了平整作业。 48. response n. 回复；反应；响应；respond vi. 回应；作出反应；responsive adj. 响应的；反应积极的 英文：We are still awaiting their response to our proposal—they usually respond quickly and are quite responsive to constructive feedback. 中文：我们还在等待他们对我们提案的回复 —— 他们向来回应迅速，而且对于建设性的反馈，也总是表现得十分积极。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $