精品解析:吉林省长春市榆树市2024-2025学年上学期期末质量监测九年级英语试卷

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2025-12-23
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 吉林省
地区(市) 长春市
地区(区县) 榆树市
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文件大小 383 KB
发布时间 2025-12-23
更新时间 2025-12-23
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2025-12-23
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榆树市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测九年级英语试题 笔试部分(共90分) 一、基础知识(10分) I.1单项选择 1. John is ________ 18-year-old boy who teaches the children in the village during his holiday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. You are not allowed to use the emergency exit (紧急出口) ________ there is a fire. A. when B. because C. since D. unless 3. —What are you looking for, Linda? —I’m looking for the book ________ you lent to me last week. A. who B. whom C. when D. that 4. —Guess what? The United Nations has chosen May 25 as World Football Day. — ________ exciting news! We football fans now have a day to celebrate our favorite sport. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 5. Mary really regretted ________ back to her mom because she finally understood how much her mother loved her. A. talking B. talks C. talk D. talked 6. The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17 in 2025. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. will take place 7. Although Jeremy was poor in English, he managed ________ his ideas clearly. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. to expressing 8. —I saw Mr. Wang this morning on my way to the supermarket. —It ________ be him. He’s still on a business trip in Shenzhen. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. can 9. —Many young people like keeping pet stones. I wonder ________. —Because it allows people to show off their creativity by dressing up their own pet stones. A. what the activity means B. what does the activity mean C. why the activity is popular D. why is the activity popular 10. Children ________ to get good grades so that they can enter a good university. A. expect B. are expected C. is expected D. expects 三、交际运用(5分) II. 根据对话内容,运用所给的句子补全对话,选项中有一项是多余的。 A: Dick, I’m really worried. B: ____11____ A: I can’t find my bag. B: ____12____ A: I can’t remember. I went to watch a movie. It may still be in the theatre. B: ____13____ A: Yes, my favorite book The Old Man and the Sea is in it. B: It’s also my favorite book. A: Oh, wait! I went for a picnic in the park after the movie. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic. B: ____14____ A: Maybe. I left at twenty past four before the rest of my friends. I’ll call them now to see if anybody saw it. B: ____15____ Maybe someone saw your bag and took it home. A: Thanks. I hope so. A. Wish you good luck! B. Is there anything important in your bag? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Well, where did you last put it? E. So your bag may be left in the park. F. With whom did you go for a picnic in the park? 三、阅读(共45分) III.完形填空。(15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I believe listening is a powerful (强效的) medicine. It was Sunday, I had the last ____16____ to see and got into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to ____17____ her socks. Usually I said something like this: “How are you feeling? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are ____18____ seeing him.” She ____19____ me with a serious voice, “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours. I was ___20___ and embarrassed (尴尬的). I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her ____21____ she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse because of ____22____ her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked ____23____ there was anything else I could do for her. She ____24____ her head and smiled. All she wanted ____25____ to do was to listen. Each story is ____26____. Some are clear others are not. Some are true, others are not. Yet all those things do not really ____27____. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复). I often think of ____28____ the woman taught me, and I ____29____ myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of ____30____. 16. A. doctor B. nurse C. patient D. student 17. A. take off B. get off C. clean out D. put on 18. A. looking forward to B. asking for C. going on D. worrying about 19. A. began B. stopped C. asked D. greeted 20. A. excited B. mad C. surprised D. angry 21. A. or B. so C. but D. if 22. A. missing B. loving C. understanding D. meeting 23. A. why B. what C. if D. unless 24. A. shook B. dropped C. waved D. moved 25. A. it B. her C. me D. him 26. A. terrible B. different C. similar D. true 27. A. happen B. appear C. matter D. change 28. A. what B. that C. why D. how 29. A. teach B. ask C. remind D. cheer 30. A. talking B. helping C. listening D. loving IV.阅读理解(30分) (A) CHOKING FIRST AID Choking (噎住) on food can be dangerous sometimes The Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) is a very useful way to save a person who is choking. And it’s easy to learn. 1. Stand behind the person. Put your arms around his waist (腰) 2. Make a fist (拳) with one hand. Put it a little higher than his navel (肚脐). 3. Hold the fist with the other hand. Pull the fist inward and upward quickly. 4. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. Please remember: 1. Call 120 first before performing the Heimlich maneuver. 2. The Heimlich maneuver can be performed on adults and children over 1 year old, but it is not suggested for babies under 1 year old. 3. Do not perform the Heimlich maneuver when a person is able to speak, cough or breathe. What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking? 1. Hold his face down. Make sure his head is lower than his body. 2. Use the heel of your hand to do back thumps (背部拍击) 5 times. 3. If that is not helpful, turn his face up, with the head lower than the body. 4. Use 2 fingers to do chest thrusts (胸部按压) 5 times. 5. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 31. Where should you stand when performing the Heimlich maneuver to save a student? A. Behind the student. B. In front of the student. C. On the left of the student. D. On the right of the student. 32. In which case can you perform the Heimlich maneuver? A. Your friend, 16, is choking but can speak clearly. B. Your mother, 40, is choking but can breathe on her own. C. Your sister, 6 months old, is choking and cannot breathe. D. Your classmate, 15, is choking and cannot speak or breathe. 33. When you do back thumps (背部拍击), you should turn a baby’s face ________. A. up B. down C. left D. right 34. You should use ________ fingers when doing chest thrusts (胸部按压) on a baby. A. two B. three C. four D. five 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading? A. The Heimlich maneuver makes you eat less. B. Call 110 before you perform the Heimlich maneuver. C. Your life can sometimes be in danger because of choking. D. The Heimlich maneuver cannot be performed on one person repeatedly. (B) ①Many people love traveling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world. ②It’s great to meet new people during a trip, but sometimes you can be impolite without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re traveling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. ③In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact (接触) when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s impolite to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish talking before you start speaking. ④When you eat in China, it’s impolite to talk with your mouth full. Remember to eat with your right hand in India. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia, that’s bad luck. ⑤When you’re traveling in some Asian countries, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a gift. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36. What is considered impolite in the USA? A. Shaking hands with others in the doorway. B. Standing too close to someone when talking. C. Wearing shoes when visiting a friend’s home. D. Having eye contact when talking with someone. 37. What does the underlined word “interrupt” probably mean? A. Follow. B. Help. C. Touch. D. Stop. 38. What does the writer want to tell us? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. There’s no place like home. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 39. Which of the following is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Culture Differences B. Table Manners C. Public Rules D. Traveling Plans (C) Famous Inventions and Their Inventors X-rays were discovered in 1895 by a German professor, Wilhelm Roentgen. People all over the world were amazed by his invention—the X-ray machine. This invention was so important that Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics in 1901. The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a doctor and speech teacher. The first phone call was made by Bell in 1876. He got acid (硫酸) on his pants by accident and wanted his partner Thomas Watson, to help him. The first words spoken on the telephone were “Mr. Waston, come here! I need you.” Television was invented in 1926 by John Logie Baird, a Scottish inventor. Baird’s television certainly didn’t look like a television today! Electronic television like the ones we have today were invented by Vladimir Zworykin in the 1920s in the United States. The first computer was built in 1946 by two American engineers, J. Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly. It was developed for the army, and it was so large that it took up the whole room. Today computers are involved in almost everything and are found almost everywhere we go. 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 41. X-rays were discovered by a Scottish inventor in 1901. 42. Wilhelm Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for physics. 43. The telephone was invented by a German professor. 44. The first television and the ones we have today looked the same. 45. Two American engineers built the first computer in 1946. (D) Courage (勇气) is often thought to be one of the most important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? ____46____ One isn’t necessarily born with courage but one is born with potential (潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. Courage always stands side by side with fear. ____47____ That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. ____48____ For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during a class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? Can you listen to the new person in your group? ____49____ Often these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. ____50____ When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” 阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. Or can you stand up for someone in need? B. If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. C. Learning to fail is another important part of courage. D. Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. E. Courage means you are brave enough to do some dangerous things. (E) A young woman called Wang Yini is very popular online. By sharing videos of visiting museums across the nation, she has won millions of fans. Wang fell in love with history when she was a little girl. Her parents often took her to local museums. She then studied cultural relics and museology (文物与博物馆学) at university. Once Wang heard a mother give wrong information to her young son about an ancient Chinese zither (古琴) in a museum. “At that moment, I realized that many people visiting museums might not know the historical backgrounds and uses of different cultural relics. That’s why it’s important to share the cultural knowledge of each place with everyone,” she said. In 2020, Wang started to make videos to share the cultural knowledge on the Internet. It is not easy to do that. Even for a video of just a few minutes, she will spend two to three days reading books and papers. Wang’s videos didn’t get much attention online in the beginning. However, the woman didn’t give up. After experimenting (试验) with different ways of reporting, Wang found the right way. She tried to make difficult historical knowledge interesting. Now lots of people have learned a lot from Wang’s videos. And many museums have become hot places. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 51. How did Wang Yini get popular? __________________________________ 52. Where did Wang often go when she was little? __________________________________ 53. Why did Wang think it’s important to share the cultural knowledge? __________________________________ 54 When did Wang begin to make videos to share the cultural knowledge? __________________________________ 55. What did Wang do to make her videos get more attention? __________________________________ 四、语言运用(共10分) V.短文填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was young, I was too shy to speak loudly in public. Usually I just listened to other classmates’ ____56____ (conversation) at school. But I loved to write. In my stories, I was never shy. The art festival was coming. Our class planned ____57____ (perform) a play. “Who wants to play the leading part of Dorothy?” our teacher Mrs. Sather asked. A few hands went up. Then the bell rang. “We’ll talk about it later,” Mrs. Sather said. After class, Mrs. Sather asked me to go to ____58____ (she) office. She said, “I think you are perfect for Dorothy.” I was shocked. I ____59____ (express) my worries to her, “I’m afraid I couldn’t do it well.” “I’m sure you have the ability to play the role well, Amy,” Mrs. Sather said. “You have already shown us ____60____ wonderful you are in your stories.” ____61____ her encouragement, I decided to play the role. After lots of practice, we were ready. However, I was really nervous. Mrs. Sather encouraged me, “Don’t let your fear hold you back, Amy. Your performance must be ____62____ (success).” Hearing her words, I felt inspired (受到鼓舞的). I got on the stage and gave the best performance I could. Luckily, the play ____63____ (praise) by many teachers and students. Since then, I have overcome (克服) my shyness ____64____ become more outgoing. I’m thankful for all the help Mrs. Sather has ____65____ (give) to me. 五、书面表达(共20分) VI.(A) 66. 假设你是某国际学校的学生李华,本学期你与朋友们创建了社团Traditional Chinese Culture Lovers。 为了让更多的同学了解并加入该社团,请你根据下面要点和要求,写一封不少于40词的通知,张贴在校园文化宣传栏上。 要点: 1.社团成立的目的; 2.社团计划开展的活动; 3.期待大家参与。 要求:要点齐全,表述通顺,简洁得体。 Notice Dear classmates, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua (B) 67. 音乐似乎是有魔力的。在那些快乐的日子里、悲伤的日子里,音乐总是陪伴着我们,轻抚我们的内心。请以My Favorite Song为题,写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的一首歌,诉说你与它的故事。 要求:1. 词数不少于80词; 2. 语言通顺流畅,可适当发挥。 My Favorite Song _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 榆树市2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测九年级英语试题 笔试部分(共90分) 一、基础知识(10分) I.1单项选择 1. John is ________ 18-year-old boy who teaches the children in the village during his holiday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:约翰是一个18岁的男孩,他假期里在村里教孩子读书。 考查冠词辨析。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这/那个,表示特指;/即不填,零冠词。根据“John is…18-year-old boy who teaches the children in the village during his holiday.”可知,此处表示泛指且eighteen发音为/eɪˈtiːn/,元音/eɪ/起始,an符合语境。故选B。 2. You are not allowed to use the emergency exit (紧急出口) ________ there is a fire. A. when B. because C. since D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:除非发生火灾,否则不得使用紧急出口。 考查连词辨析。when当……时;because因为;since因为,既然;unless除非。根据句意,紧急出口的使用条件是仅在火灾时允许,因此需用“unless”表示“除非有特定情况才允许”的条件关系。故选D。 3. —What are you looking for, Linda? —I’m looking for the book ________ you lent to me last week. A. who B. whom C. when D. that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Linda,你在找什么?——我在找上周你借给我的那本书。 考查定语从句的关系代词。who谁,指人;whom谁,指人,宾格;when当……时,指时间;that那个,指人或物。先行词“book”是物,因此需用指物的关系代词that引导从句。故选D。 4. —Guess what? The United Nations has chosen May 25 as World Football Day. — ________ exciting news! We football fans now have a day to celebrate our favorite sport. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你猜怎么着?联合国将5月25日定为世界足球日。——多么令人兴奋的消息!我们足球迷现在有一天来庆祝我们最喜欢的运动。 考查感叹句。“news”是不可数名词,符合的感叹句结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+(主谓)”,故选A。 5. Mary really regretted ________ back to her mom because she finally understood how much her mother loved her. A. talking B. talks C. talk D. talked 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:玛丽真的很后悔顶撞了她的妈妈,因为她终于明白了妈妈有多爱她。 考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”,regret to do sth.“遗憾去做某事”。根据“because she finally understood how much her mother loved her”可知,此处指玛丽对过去顶撞妈妈的行为感到后悔。故选A。 6. The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17 in 2025. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. will take place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:第12届世界运动会已于2025年8月7日至17日在成都举行。 考查时态的用法。take place举行,一般现在时;took place过去举行,一般过去时;have taken place曾经举行,现在完成时;will take place将要举行,一般将来时。根据时间状语“from August 7 to 17 in 2025”可知,事件发生在过去,因此需用一般过去时。故选B。 7. Although Jeremy was poor in English, he managed ________ his ideas clearly. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. to expressing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:虽然Jeremy英语不好,但他设法清楚地表达了他的想法。 考查动词固定搭配。express表达,动词原形;to express表达,动词不定式;expressing表达,动名词或现在分词;to expressing表达,错误语法。manage后接不定式to do表示“设法做某事”。故选B。 8. —I saw Mr. Wang this morning on my way to the supermarket. —It ________ be him. He’s still on a business trip in Shenzhen. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——今天早上在去超市的路上,我看到了王先生。——那不可能是他。他还在深圳出差。 考查情态动词辨析。must一定,肯定推测;mustn’t禁止,不用于推测;can’t不可能,否定推测;can可能,表示可能性。根据“He’s still on a business trip in Shenzhen.”可知王先生在深圳出差,因此不可能在本地被看到,需用否定推测的情态动词。故选C。 9. —Many young people like keeping pet stones. I wonder ________. —Because it allows people to show off their creativity by dressing up their own pet stones. A. what the activity means B. what does the activity mean C. why the activity is popular D. why is the activity popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——许多年轻人喜欢养宠物石。我想知道为什么这个活动受欢迎。——因为它允许人们通过打扮自己的宠物石来展示他们的创造力。 考查宾语从句的语序。what the activity means这个活动的意义,陈述语序;what does the activity mean这个活动的意义是什么,疑问语序;why the activity is popular这个活动为什么受欢迎,陈述语序;why is the activity popular为什么这个活动受欢迎,疑问语序。句中wonder后的宾语从句需用陈述语序,且根据答语“Because...”可知,问句询问原因。故选C。 10. Children ________ to get good grades so that they can enter a good university. A. expect B. are expected C. is expected D. expects 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:孩子们被期望取得好成绩,以便他们能进入一所好大学。 考查被动语态和主谓一致。expect期望,一般现在时的主动语态;are expected被期望(复数),一般现在时的被动语态;is expected被期望(单数),一般现在时的被动语态;expects期望,一般现在时的第三人称单数。主语“Children”为复数名词,需用复数动词形式;根据句意,取得好成绩是家长对孩子们的期望,应用被动语态be expected。故选B。 三、交际运用(5分) II. 根据对话内容,运用所给的句子补全对话,选项中有一项是多余的。 A: Dick, I’m really worried. B: ____11____ A: I can’t find my bag. B: ____12____ A: I can’t remember. I went to watch a movie. It may still be in the theatre. B: ____13____ A: Yes, my favorite book The Old Man and the Sea is in it. B: It’s also my favorite book. A: Oh, wait! I went for a picnic in the park after the movie. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic. B: ____14____ A: Maybe. I left at twenty past four before the rest of my friends. I’ll call them now to see if anybody saw it. B: ____15____ Maybe someone saw your bag and took it home. A: Thanks. I hope so. A. Wish you good luck! B. Is there anything important in your bag? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Well, where did you last put it? E. So your bag may be left in the park. F. With whom did you go for a picnic in the park? 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于A丢失书包后向Dick倾诉,两人一同推测书包可能丢失地点的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上文“I’m really worried.”可知,此处A表达自己很担心,Dick应询问担心的原因,选项C“你怎么了?”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据上文“I can’t find my bag.”可知,此处A说明自己找不到书包了,Dick应进一步询问与书包丢失相关的信息,选项D“嗯,你最后把它放在哪里了?”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据下文“Yes, my favorite book The Old Man and the Sea is in it.”可知,此处A用肯定回答说明书包里有东西,上文应是一般疑问句询问书包里是否有重要物品,选项B“你的书包里有什么重要的东西吗?”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据上文“I went for a picnic in the park after the movie. I remember I had my bag with me during the picnic.”可知,此处A提到看完电影后去公园野餐了,且野餐时书包还在身边,由此可推测Dick会推断书包可能丢在公园,选项E“所以你的书包可能被落在公园里了。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据下文“Thanks. I hope so.”可知,此处A表达感谢,上文应是Dick给予A祝福,选项A“祝你好运!”符合语境。故选A。 三、阅读(共45分) III.完形填空。(15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I believe listening is a powerful (强效的) medicine. It was Sunday, I had the last ____16____ to see and got into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to ____17____ her socks. Usually I said something like this: “How are you feeling? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are ____18____ seeing him.” She ____19____ me with a serious voice, “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours. I was ___20___ and embarrassed (尴尬的). I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her ____21____ she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse because of ____22____ her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked ____23____ there was anything else I could do for her. She ____24____ her head and smiled. All she wanted ____25____ to do was to listen. Each story is ____26____. Some are clear, others are not. Some are true, others are not. Yet all those things do not really ____27____. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复). I often think of ____28____ the woman taught me and I ____29____ myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of ____30____. 16. A. doctor B. nurse C. patient D. student 17. A. take off B. get off C. clean out D. put on 18. A. looking forward to B. asking for C. going on D. worrying about 19. A. began B. stopped C. asked D. greeted 20. A. excited B. mad C. surprised D. angry 21. A. or B. so C. but D. if 22. A. missing B. loving C. understanding D. meeting 23. A. why B. what C. if D. unless 24. A. shook B. dropped C. waved D. moved 25. A. it B. her C. me D. him 26. A. terrible B. different C. similar D. true 27. A. happen B. appear C. matter D. change 28. A. what B. that C. why D. how 29. A. teach B. ask C. remind D. cheer 30. A. talking B. helping C. listening D. loving 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为医生,通过倾听一位老妇人的故事,领悟到倾听是强效的治愈良药,明白了倾听对讲述者的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意:那是周日,我要去见最后一位病人,然后走进了她的房间。 doctor医生;nurse护士;patient病人;student学生。根据后文“Sit down, doctor.”可知,作者是医生,走进的是病人的房间,此处应指最后一位病人。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:她是一位老妇人,坐在床上,努力穿袜子。 take off脱下;get off下车;clean out清理;put on穿上。根据后文“After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks”可知,此处是老妇人在努力穿袜子。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意:我相信你很期待见到他。 looking forward to期待;asking for请求;going on继续;worrying about担心。根据前文“The nurse says your son is visiting you today.”可知,儿子要来探望,老妇人应是期待见到儿子。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:她用严肃的声音拦住我:“坐下,医生。” began开始;stopped阻拦;asked询问;greeted问候。根据前文“I said something like this: ‘How are you feeling? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are looking forward to seeing him.’”以及后文“this is my story, not yours”可知,作者原本在进行常规问候,老妇人打断了作者并让作者听自己讲,所以是老妇人拦住了作者。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:我既惊讶又尴尬。 excited兴奋的;mad生气的;surprised惊讶的;angry愤怒的。根据前文“I said something like this: ‘How are you feeling? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are looking forward to seeing him.’”以及“She stopped me with a serious voice, ‘Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours.’”可知,作者常规问候却被老妇人打断并要求听她讲故事,这种突发情况让作者感到惊讶。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意:她开始告诉我,她唯一的儿子住得离她不远,但她已经五年没见过他了。 or或者;so所以;but但是;if如果。根据前文“She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her”以及后文“she had not seen him for five years”可知,前文“住得不远”和后文“五年没见”是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:她认为她的健康问题更严重是因为思念儿子。 missing思念;loving爱;understanding理解;meeting遇见。根据前文“she had not seen him for five years”以及“She believed her health problems were worse because of...her son”可知,老妇人五年没见儿子,所以是思念儿子导致健康问题加重。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:听完她的故事并帮她穿上袜子后,我问她是否还有其他我能为她做的事。 why为什么;what什么;if是否;unless除非。根据后文“there was anything else I could do for her”可知,此处是询问对方是否有其他需要帮忙的事,应用if引导宾语从句。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意:她摇了摇头,笑了。 shook摇晃;dropped掉落;waved挥手;moved移动。根据后文“All she wanted...to do was to listen.”可知,老妇人没有其他需求,所以是摇头表示没有。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:她想让我做的所有事就是倾听。 it它;her她;me我;him他。根据前文“After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her.”可知,是作者询问老妇人需求,此处应指老妇人想让作者做的事,应用me指代作者。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意:每个故事都是不同的。 terrible可怕的;different不同的;similar相似的;true真实的。根据后文“Some are clear, others are not. Some are true, others are not.”可知,故事有不同的样子,是不同的。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意:然而所有这些都不重要。 happen发生;appear出现;matter重要;change改变。根据后文“What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.”可知,此处与后文形成对比,指这些都不重要。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意:我经常想起那位老妇人教给我的东西,并且提醒自己停下来、坐下来真正倾听的重要性。 what什么;that引导宾语从句,起连接作用,常无实际意义;why为什么;how如何。此处引导宾语从句,从句中“taught”后缺少宾语,应用what指代老妇人教给作者的东西。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:我经常想起那位老妇人教给我的东西,并且提醒自己停下来、坐下来真正倾听的重要性。 teach教;ask询问;remind提醒;cheer欢呼。根据后文“myself of the importance”可知,此处是提醒自己倾听的重要性,remind sb of sth为固定搭配,意为“提醒某人某事”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意:我相信倾听的力量。 talking交谈;helping帮助;listening倾听;loving爱。根据文章开头“I believe listening is a powerful (强效的) medicine.”以及全文围绕作者倾听老妇人故事的经历展开,可知此处呼应主题,指倾听的力量。故选C。 IV.阅读理解(30分) (A) CHOKING FIRST AID Choking (噎住) on food can be dangerous sometimes. The Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) is a very useful way to save a person who is choking. And it’s easy to learn. 1. Stand behind the person. Put your arms around his waist (腰) 2. Make a fist (拳) with one hand. Put it a little higher than his navel (肚脐). 3. Hold the fist with the other hand. Pull the fist inward and upward quickly. 4. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. Please remember: 1. Call 120 first before performing the Heimlich maneuver. 2. The Heimlich maneuver can be performed on adults and children over 1 year old, but it is not suggested for babies under 1 year old. 3. Do not perform the Heimlich maneuver when a person is able to speak, cough or breathe. What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking? 1. Hold his face down. Make sure his head is lower than his body. 2. Use the heel of your hand to do back thumps (背部拍击) 5 times. 3. If that is not helpful, turn his face up, with the head lower than the body. 4. Use 2 fingers to do chest thrusts (胸部按压) 5 times. 5. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 31. Where should you stand when performing the Heimlich maneuver to save a student? A. Behind the student. B. In front of the student. C. On the left of the student. D. On the right of the student. 32. In which case can you perform the Heimlich maneuver? A. Your friend, 16, is choking but can speak clearly. B. Your mother, 40, is choking but can breathe on her own. C. Your sister, 6 months old, is choking and cannot breathe. D. Your classmate, 15, is choking and cannot speak or breathe. 33. When you do back thumps (背部拍击), you should turn a baby’s face ________. A. up B. down C. left D. right 34. You should use ________ fingers when doing chest thrusts (胸部按压) on a baby. A. two B. three C. four D. five 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading? A. The Heimlich maneuver makes you eat less. B. Call 110 before you perform the Heimlich maneuver. C. Your life can sometimes be in danger because of choking. D. The Heimlich maneuver cannot be performed on one person repeatedly. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海姆立克急救法的操作步骤、注意事项以及1岁以下婴儿噎住时的急救方法。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) is a very useful way to save a person who is choking.”后的操作步骤第一条“Stand behind the person.”可知,对学生实施海姆立克急救法时应站在对方身后。学生属于1岁以上人群,适用该急救法的常规步骤。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Please remember”中的第2点“The Heimlich maneuver can be performed on adults and children over 1 year old, but it is not suggested for babies under 1year old.”和第3点“Do not perform the Heimlich maneuver when a person is able to speak, cough or breathe.”可知,海姆立克急救法适用于1岁以上、无法说话、咳嗽或呼吸的噎住人群。选项D中15岁的同学噎住且无法说话或呼吸,符合适用条件。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking?”后的操作步骤第一条“Hold his face down. Make sure his head is lower than his body.”和第二条“Use the heel of your hand to do back thumps (背部拍击) 5 times.”可知,对婴儿进行背部拍击时,应让其脸朝下。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking?”后的操作步骤第四条“Use 2 fingers to do chest thrusts (胸部按压) 5 times.”可知,对婴儿进行胸部按压时应使用两根手指。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Choking (噎住) on food can be dangerous sometimes.”可知,食物噎住有时可能危及生命,选项C表述正确。根据“Please remember”中的第1点“Call 120 first before performing the Heimlich maneuver.”可知,选项B中“Call 110”错误;选项A“海姆立克急救法让你吃得更少”在材料中无相关表述;根据海姆立克急救法操作步骤第4点“Repeat the above steps until the food goes out.”可知,选项D“不能重复对一人实施海姆立克急救法”错误。故选C。 (B) ①Many people love traveling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world. ②It’s great to meet new people during a trip, but sometimes you can be impolite without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re traveling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. ③In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact (接触) when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s impolite to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish talking before you start speaking. ④When you eat in China, it’s impolite to talk with your mouth full. Remember to eat with your right hand in India. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia, that’s bad luck. ⑤When you’re traveling in some Asian countries, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a gift. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 36 What is considered impolite in the USA? A. Shaking hands with others in the doorway. B. Standing too close to someone when talking. C. Wearing shoes when visiting a friend’s home. D Having eye contact when talking with someone. 37. What does the underlined word “interrupt” probably mean? A. Follow. B. Help. C. Touch. D. Stop. 38. What does the writer want to tell us? A. It’s never too late to learn. B. There’s no place like home. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 39. Which of the following is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Culture Differences B. Table Manners C. Public Rules D. Traveling Plans 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了出国旅行时不同国家的礼仪习俗,提醒人们在不同场景下的行为规范。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第③段“in countries like the USA, you need to give people more personal space”可知,在美国交谈时站得太近是不礼貌的。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第③段“You must wait until they finish talking before you start speaking”可知,“interrupt”指在别人说话时打断对方,与“Stop(打断)”意思相近。故选D。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲不同国家有不同的礼仪,旅行时要遵循当地习俗,对应“入乡随俗(When in Rome, do as the Romans do)”。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段总述“出国旅行要了解不同场景的行为规范”,第②-⑤段分别介绍不同国家的具体礼仪,属于“总 — 分”结构(①总起,②③④⑤分述),对应选项C的结构。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕不同国家的礼仪习俗展开,核心是“文化差异(Culture Differences)”;B选项 “餐桌礼仪”、C选项 “公共规则” 均是部分内容,D选项 “旅行计划” 与文意不符。故选A。 (C) Famous Inventions and Their Inventors X-rays were discovered in 1895 by a German professor, Wilhelm Roentgen. People all over the world were amazed by his invention—the X-ray machine. This invention was so important that Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics in 1901. The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a doctor and speech teacher. The first phone call was made by Bell in 1876. He got acid (硫酸) on his pants by accident and wanted his partner Thomas Watson, to help him. The first words spoken on the telephone were “Mr. Waston, come here! I need you.” Television was invented in 1926 by John Logie Baird, a Scottish inventor. Baird’s television certainly didn’t look like a television today! Electronic television like the ones we have today were invented by Vladimir Zworykin in the 1920s in the United States. The first computer was built in 1946 by two American engineers, J. Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly. It was developed for the army, and it was so large that it took up the whole room. Today computers are involved in almost everything and are found almost everywhere we go. 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 41. X-rays were discovered by a Scottish inventor in 1901. 42. Wilhelm Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for physics. 43. The telephone was invented by a German professor. 44. The first television and the ones we have today looked the same. 45. Two American engineers built the first computer in 1946. 【答案】41 F 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了X射线、电话、电视和第一台计算机的发明者及相关发明背景。 【41题详解】 根据文章“X-rays were discovered in 1895 by a German professor, Willhelm Roentgen.”可知,X射线是1895年由德国教授发现的,而非1901年由苏格兰发明家发现,题干表述与原文不符。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据文章“This invention was so important that Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics in 1901.”可知,威廉·伦琴获得了第一个诺贝尔物理学奖,题干表述与原文一致。故选T 【43题详解】 根据文章“The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a doctor and speech teacher.”可知,电话是由一名医生兼语言教师发明的,而非德国教授,题干表述与原文不符。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据文章“Baird’s television certainly didn’t look like a television today!”可知,第一台电视和我们现在的电视看起来不一样,题干表述与原文不符。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据文章“The first computer was built in 1946 by two American engineers, J. Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly.”可知,1946年两名美国工程师制造了第一台计算机,题干表述与原文一致。故选T。 (D) Courage (勇气) is often thought to be one of the most important spirits everyone needs. Then what is courage? ____46____ One isn’t necessarily born with courage, but one is born with potential (潜力). Kids build courage as they are growing up. Many people talk about connections between courage and fear. Courage always stands side by side with fear. ____47____ That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid. Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk. ____48____ For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question during a class or try a new sport. Courage is in everyday choices we make. Can you be kind to the new kid in class? Can you listen to the new person in your group? ____49____ Often, these things don’t come with praise, but they need courage. ____50____ When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail. Courage doesn’t always shout. Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.” 阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. Or can you stand up for someone in need? B. If there is no fear, there is no need for courage. C. Learning to fail is another important part of courage. D. Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives. E. Courage means you are brave enough to do some dangerous things. 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了勇气的定义、勇气与恐惧的关系,以及勇气体现在日常生活中的具体表现和勇气与面对失败的关联。 【46题详解】 根据“Then what is courage?”,短文开篇提出“什么是勇气?”的疑问,接下来应是对勇气的定义性表述。选项E“勇气意味着你足够勇敢去做一些危险的事情。”直接回应了前文的疑问,给出了勇气的初步定义,符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“Courage always stands side by side with fear.”,即勇气总是与恐惧并存,接下来应进一步阐述二者的关系。选项B“如果没有恐惧,就不需要勇气。”是对“勇气与恐惧并存”的补充说明,逻辑连贯,符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk.”,即勇气不仅仅意味着诸如救人或承担巨大风险之类的伟大举动,句中“doesn’t only mean”提示接下来应说明勇气还意味着什么。选项D“勇气也意味着我们日常生活中的小举动。”,符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Can you be kind to the new kid in class? Can you listen to the new person in your group?”,前文用两个以“Can you”开头的问句列举了日常生活中体现勇气的举动,此处应延续这种问句形式,继续列举相关举动。选项A“或者你能为有需要的人挺身而出吗?”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“When we become brave enough to face failure, we’ll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail.”,后文围绕“面对失败”展开,说明勇敢面对失败的意义,因此此空应是引出“勇气与面对失败相关”的主题句。选项C“学会面对失败是勇气的另一个重要部分。”准确概括了该段核心内容,引出下文对面对失败的具体阐述,符合语境。故选C。 (E) A young woman called Wang Yini is very popular online. By sharing videos of visiting museums across the nation, she has won millions of fans. Wang fell in love with history when she was a little girl. Her parents often took her to local museums. She then studied cultural relics and museology (文物与博物馆学) at university. Once Wang heard a mother give wrong information to her young son about an ancient Chinese zither (古琴) in a museum. “At that moment, I realized that many people visiting museums might not know the historical backgrounds and uses of different cultural relics. That’s why it’s important to share the cultural knowledge of each place with everyone,” she said. In 2020, Wang started to make videos to share the cultural knowledge on the Internet. It is not easy to do that. Even for a video of just a few minutes, she will spend two to three days reading books and papers. Wang’s videos didn’t get much attention online in the beginning. However, the woman didn’t give up. After experimenting (试验) with different ways of reporting, Wang found the right way. She tried to make difficult historical knowledge interesting. Now lots of people have learned a lot from Wang’s videos. And many museums have become hot places. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 51. How did Wang Yini get popular? __________________________________ 52. Where did Wang often go when she was little? __________________________________ 53. Why did Wang think it’s important to share the cultural knowledge? __________________________________ 54. When did Wang begin to make videos to share the cultural knowledge? __________________________________ 55. What did Wang do to make her videos get more attention? __________________________________ 【答案】51. By sharing videos of visiting museums across the nation. 52. To local museums./Local museums. 53. Because she realized many people visiting museums might not know the historical backgrounds and uses of different cultural relics. 54. In 2020. 55. She tried to make difficult historical knowledge interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物报道。文章讲述了年轻女子王义妮通过制作和分享博物馆参观视频,传播历史文化知识并成为网络名人的故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“By sharing videos of visiting museums across the nation, she has won millions of fans.”可知,她通过分享全国各地的博物馆参观视频而走红。故填By sharing videos of visiting museums across the nation. 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段“Her parents often took her to local museums.”可知,她小时候经常被父母带去当地的博物馆。故填To local museums./Local museums. 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段王义妮的话“At that moment, I realized that many people visiting museums might not know the historical backgrounds and uses of different cultural relics. That’s why it’s important...”可知,她认为分享文化知识很重要,是因为意识到许多参观者可能不了解文物的背景和用途。故填Because she realized many people visiting museums might not know the historical backgrounds and uses of different cultural relics. 【54题详解】 根据文章第四段首句“In 2020, Wang started to make videos to share the cultural knowledge on the Internet.”可知,她于2020年开始制作分享文化知识的视频。故填In 2020. 【55题详解】 根据文章第五段最后两句“She tried to make difficult historical knowledge interesting.”可知,为了让视频获得更多关注,她尝试将艰深的历史知识变得有趣。故填She tried to make difficult historical knowledge interesting. 四、语言运用(共10分) V.短文填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was young, I was too shy to speak loudly in public. Usually I just listened to other classmates’ ____56____ (conversation) at school. But I loved to write. In my stories, I was never shy. The art festival was coming. Our class planned ____57____ (perform) a play. “Who wants to play the leading part of Dorothy?” our teacher Mrs. Sather asked. A few hands went up. Then the bell rang. “We’ll talk about it later,” Mrs. Sather said. After class, Mrs. Sather asked me to go to ____58____ (she) office. She said, “I think you are perfect for Dorothy.” I was shocked. I ____59____ (express) my worries to her, “I’m afraid I couldn’t do it well.” “I’m sure you have the ability to play the role well, Amy,” Mrs. Sather said. “You have already shown us ____60____ wonderful you are in your stories.” ____61____ her encouragement, I decided to play the role. After lots of practice, we were ready. However, I was really nervous. Mrs. Sather encouraged me, “Don’t let your fear hold you back, Amy. Your performance must be ____62____ (success).” Hearing her words, I felt inspired (受到鼓舞的). I got on the stage and gave the best performance I could. Luckily, the play ____63____ (praise) by many teachers and students. Since then, I have overcome (克服) my shyness ____64____ become more outgoing. I’m thankful for all the help Mrs. Sather has ____65____ (give) to me. 【答案】56. conversations 57. to perform 58. her 59. expressed 60. how 61. With 62. successful 63. was praised 64. and 65. given 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者艾米小时候很害羞,在萨瑟老师的鼓励下,参与班级艺术节话剧主演并成功完成表演,从此克服害羞变得更加外向的故事,表达了对萨瑟老师的感激之情。 【56题详解】 句意:通常我只是在学校听其他同学的对话。根据“listened to other classmates’…”可知,conversation是可数名词,此处指同学们的多个对话,要用复数形式conversations。故填conversations。 【57题详解】 句意:我们班计划表演一出话剧。根据“Our class planned…a play.”可知,plan后接动词不定式作宾语,构成“plan to do sth.”结构,意为“计划做某事”,因此填to perform。故填to perform。 【58题详解】 句意:课后,萨瑟老师让我去她的办公室。根据“Mrs. Sather asked me to go to…office.”可知,修饰名词office要用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。 【59题详解】 句意:我向她表达了我的担忧,“我恐怕没法把这件事做好”。短文整体时态为一般过去时,根据“I…my worries to her”可知,此处谓语动词要用express的过去式expressed。故填expressed。 【60题详解】 句意:你已经在你的故事中向我们展示了你有多出色。根据“You have already shown us…wonderful you are in your stories.”可知,此处是感叹句,修饰形容词wonderful要用how,构成“how+形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构。故填how。 【61题详解】 句意:在她的鼓励下,我决定扮演这个角色。根据“…her encouragement, I decided to play the role.”可知,with one’s encouragement意为“在某人的鼓励下”,句首首字母大写。故填With。 【62题详解】 句意:你的表演一定会很成功。根据“Your performance must be….”可知,be动词后接形容词作表语,success的形容词形式是successful。故填successful。 【63题详解】 句意:幸运的是,这出话剧受到了许多老师和学生的赞扬。根据“Luckily, the play…by many teachers and students.”可知,主语the play与谓语动词praise之间是被动关系,且短文时态为一般过去时,因此要用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were+过去分词”,主语the play是单数,be动词用was,praise的过去分词是praised。故填was praised。 【64题详解】 句意:从那以后,我克服了害羞,变得更加外向。根据“Since then, I have overcome (克服) my shyness…become more outgoing.”可知,“克服害羞”和“变得更外向”是顺承关系,要用连词and连接两个并列的谓语动作。故填and。 【65题详解】 句意:我很感谢萨瑟老师给我的所有帮助。根据“I’m thankful for all the help Mrs. Sather has…to me.”可知,此处是现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”,give的过去分词是given。故填given。 五、书面表达(共20分) VI.(A) 66. 假设你是某国际学校的学生李华,本学期你与朋友们创建了社团Traditional Chinese Culture Lovers。 为了让更多的同学了解并加入该社团,请你根据下面要点和要求,写一封不少于40词的通知,张贴在校园文化宣传栏上。 要点: 1.社团成立的目的; 2.社团计划开展的活动; 3.期待大家参与。 要求:要点齐全,表述通顺,简洁得体。 Notice Dear classmates, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Notice Dear classmates, To help more students learn about traditional Chinese culture, we have started a club called “Traditional Chinese Culture Lovers.” We will have fun activities and trips to places of interest in our city. If you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture, please join us. We are looking forward to your coming! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:通知。 ②时态:一般现在时+一般将来时。 ③提示:需包含社团目的、活动内容、参与邀请,语言简洁正式。 [写作步骤] 第一步:说明社团成立目的。 第二步:列举活动。 第三步:发出邀请,固定表达期待参与。 [亮点词汇] ①learn about学习,了解 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③are interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①If you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture, please join us.(条件状语从句) (B) 67. 音乐似乎是有魔力。在那些快乐的日子里、悲伤的日子里,音乐总是陪伴着我们,轻抚我们的内心。请以My Favorite Song为题,写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的一首歌,诉说你与它的故事。 要求:1. 词数不少于80词; 2. 语言通顺流畅,可适当发挥。 My Favorite Song _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: My Favorite Song My favorite song is “Invisible Wings” which is sung by Zhang Shaohan, one of the most popular singers in China. I remember when I got a bad grade in my first English test, I was upset and didn’t speak actively in class. Mr. Wang seemed to know this, and one day he asked kindly: “Who can sing Invisible Wings? This song will make people full of confidence and help you grow up. You can learn it when you have time.” From then on, I started to love the song deeply. Every time when I have trouble in studying, I always think of the beautiful song which reminds me to be a brave girl and I am ready to face any challenge. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”及“一般现在时”; ③提示:介绍歌曲基本信息,描述与歌曲相关的个人故事,说明歌曲带来的情感影响。 【写作步骤】 第一步:引出作者最喜欢的歌曲名称、歌手及整体感受; 第二步:用具体事例描述与歌曲的故事,包含时间、场景和情感变化; 第三步:总结歌曲的意义,强调其对生活的积极影响。 【亮点词汇】 ①one of…其中之一 ②seem to do看起来要做某事 ③from then on从那时起 ④think of想起 ⑤remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 【高分句型】 ①My favorite song is “Invisible Wings” which is sung by Zhang Shaohan, one of the most popular singers in China. (which引导的定语从句;同位语) ②I remember when I got a bad grade in my first English test, I was upset and didn’t speak actively in class. (when引导的时间状语从句) ③Every time when I have trouble in studying, I always think of the beautiful song which reminds me to be a brave girl and I am ready to face any challenge. (when引导的时间状语从句;which引导的定语从句;并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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