摘要:
该高中英语课件围绕春节主题,涵盖词汇(如host family、upside down)、语法(现在分词作定语/状语、with复合结构等)及文化场景(打扫、贴福字、放烟花),以Emily寄宿家庭春节经历为主线,从准备到庆祝场景逐步展开,构建“场景实例-语言点解析-应用”的学习支架。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识,通过“福字倒贴”“放烟花吓年兽”等场景解析attach...to...、It is believed that等表达,引导学生在文化情境中理解语法;结合思维品质培养,辨析现在分词作结果/伴随状语的差异。采用情境教学法,按场景分类总结语言点,助力学生提升跨文化沟通能力,也为教师提供结构化教学素材,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Unit 3 Celerations Lesson 1 Spring Festival
Language points
Emily
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It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family. Spring Festival is highly valued by every Chinese family. Preparations began a week before the festival. First, the house was cleaned from top to bottom. My host mother Mrs. Chen said this was to sweep away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year.
现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰time
寄宿家庭
v. 珍贵,重视 n. 价值
high adj. 高的 adv. 高地(具体的高)
highly adv. 高地 (抽象,很高地程度)
从上到下
为…做准备
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Next, the Chinese character Fu was attached upside down to our front door. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. The character looked really cool.
The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival. Fireworks were being let off across the city, suddenly lighting up the night sky.
据说…
倒置地,颠倒地
点亮
现在分词作结果状语
light-lit-lit
light-lighted-lighted
attach...to...把......贴到......上
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Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces. Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian. The fireworks were a lot of fun! We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner, wishing everyone a happy new year.
With +宾语+宾补
With +宾语+宾补常见形式:
with+宾语+介词短语
with+宾语+ 动名词
with+宾语+ 过去分词
with+宾语+ 不定式
现在分词作伴随状语
他们脸上充满了期待的表情
吓跑,吓走
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I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival, as train tickets or flights have to be booked as early as possible. I take great care in choosing gifts for my parents. This year, I bought a bottle of wine for my father and a beautiful sweater for my mother.
buy sth. for sb.
buy-bought-bought
start doing sth.
因为,引导原因状语从句
v.预定
尽可能早地
做某事很仔细
一瓶…
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Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am surrounded by Shanxi accents — I know that I am heading home to my family. I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often, so when I get home, my parents will fill me in on what's been happening — who has got married or had children or gone away to university. It's great to hear what everyone's been up to.
一…就…引导时间状语从句
被…所包围
口音,腔调
回家
告诉某人关于…的消息
正在干,从事着
it作形式主语,划线部分为正真的主语
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We usually have hotpot — it's so tasty! However, what we eat isn’t the most important thing. What's important is who we eat it with. It's a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times. When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets and decorations. As I get older, coming home and being with my entire family is the
随着,引导时间状语从句
主语从句
主语从句
表语从句
动名词短语做主语
讨论,谈论
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most important part of it.
Spring Festival is family time for us. My husband and I are both retired. We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss them a lot. Weeks before Spring Festival, we start getting ready for their homecoming. Things start to get really busy. We think about what the children would like to eat,
考虑
宾语从句
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what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared.
Our house buzzes with activities when everyong comes home. Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing, and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year. Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made. We always have jiaozi during this time, as they mean something
宾语从句
宾语从句
as引导原因状语,表因为
因为
聚集
充满兴奋
现在分词短语作伴随状语
讨论,谈论
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special on this occasion — they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year. To me, this is Spring Festival — the joy of a family gathering.
Throughout history, some of the original customs have changed, but the spirit of the festival —the spirit of family —has largely been kept. Most of the important Spring Festival
来年
纵观历史
在这个场合
…的标志
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traditions are still being practised by people across the country.
(熟词生义)vt.经常做,养成…的习惯;奉行,实行
全国各地
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Thank you
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$