八年级(上)Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

八年级（上）Unit3 教材词句默写 短语归纳 Topic 1 1.give a concert 2.go up to 3.play music 4.tell a 单词与拓展 story/tell stories 5.write music 6.be famous for 1.hobby;hobbies;take up a hobby 2.poem;poet; 情景交际 poetry 3.maybe 4.fond;be fond of 5.pet;pet dog; (1)It's hard to say (2)No,I don't like them at all/I hate keep a pet/keep pets 6.collect;collector;collection; (dislike)them collect stamps 7.plant 8.doll 9.coin 10.hate;hate Topic 3 to do sth./hate doing sth.11.pop/popular;pop music 单词与拓展 12.friendship 13.funny;funnier;funniest 14.stupid 1.answer;the answer to...2.serve;service;serve as; 15.ugly;uglier;ugliest 16.background 17.paper serve sth.to sb./serve sb.(with)sth.3.chat;chatted; 18.scissors;a pair of scissors 19.glue 20.cut;cut; chatting;chat with sb.4.news 5.museum 6.duck cutting;cut down;cut off;cut up 21.stick;stuck;stick 7.agree;agreement;agree with sb.;agree to do sth. to;stick to doing sth.22.lazy;lazier;laziest 8.pleasant 9.brave;bravely 10.useful 11.match; 23.passage 24.introduction;make an introduction to matches;match...with...12.dark;darkness 13.voice; 25.everyday;everyday life 26.snake 27.provide; in a low voice 14.sell;sold;sell out;sell sb.sth./sell provide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth.28.bath sth.to sb.15.hungry;hunger 16.beat;beat;beaten 29.dirty;dirtier;dirtiest 17.burn;burned/burnt;burned/burnt 18.disappear 短语与搭配 19.dead 20.wake;woke;woken;wake up 21.happily 22.however 23.solve;solution;solve the problem 1.finish school 2.go travel(1)ing 3.plant flower 24.factory;factories 25.lake 26.laugh;laughter; 4.play computer games 5.take out 6.walk a dog laugh at 7.be interested in 8.be special to 9.stick...to... 短语与搭配 10.used to do sth. 1.answer the phone 2.hold the line 3.knock at/on 情景交际 4.lie against 5.make faces 6.take a shower 7.wash (1)What's your hobby/What hobbies do you have/... clothes 8.at this time 9.at that time 10.hold...in 词 (2)What kind of music do you like one's arms 11.too+adj.+to do sth. 芬 Topic 2 情景交际 单词与拓展 1.I agree (with you)/I can't agree more/Yes,you're quite 1.concert;go to a concert 2.lend;lent;lend sb.sth./right/...2.I disagree (with you)/I don't agree with lend sth.to sb.3.singer 4.violin;violinist;play the you)/No,I don't think so violin 5.drum;play the drums 6.instrument;musical 核心词句攻关 instrument 7.folk 8.rock;rock music 9.quickly 一、1.fond2.hobbies3.without4.always 10.wonder;wonderful 11.note;take notes 12.press 5.Though 6.collecting 7.stuck 8.stamp 13.smile;smile at/to 14.amazing 15.peace;peaceful; 9.happily 10.your in peace 16.culture;cultural 17.south:southern 二、1.which/hat2.for3.to4.or5.an 八年级（上）Unit4 教材词句默写 countryside 5.thousands of 6.a home to 7.provide... Topic 1 for...provide...with...8.play a part/role in doing sth. 单词与拓展 9.kill sb./sth.for sth. 1.sky 2.river 3.clear;clear up;clear out 情景交际 4.beauty;beautiful 5.nature;natural 6.horse 1)What's the most lovely animal in the zoo 7.sheep;sheep 8.hen 9.cow;milk a cow 10.thin; (2)Which do you like better/prefer,rabbits or lions thinner;thinnest 11.rose 12.thick 13.forest (3)Why do you think so/Why 14.ground 15.wet;wetter;wettest 16.cover;cover... Topic 2 with...;be covered by/with 17.earth 18.surface 单词与拓展 19.control;controlled;controlling 20.climate 21.die; 1.earthquake 2.missing 3.mobile 4.phone;telephone; died;dying;die out;die from;die of 22.wood;wooden mobile phone 5.fire:fire station 6.rainstorm 23.reason 24.protect;protection 25.feed;fed;feed7.snowstorm 8.level 9.sad;sadder;saddest;sadly; on 26.bamboo 27.less:less than 28.land sadness 10.calm;calm down 11.middle;in the middle 29.whale 30.sea 31.ocean of...)12.furniture 13.shake;shook;shaken;shake 短语与搭配 hands 14.shock;shocked 15.understand;understood 1.run after 2.be important to 3.in danger 4.in the 16.gas 17.million;millions of 18.whole 19.nation; 28 参考答案·河南英语（课标版）一战成名新中考 八年级（上）Unit3 教材词句默写 Topic 1 ☑单词与拓展 16. (n.)背景 (n.)业余爱好，嗜好 17. (n.)纸，纸张：论文；文章；试卷 (p.) 18. (n.)(pl.)剪刀 开始（培养）一个爱好 长 一把剪刀 2 (n.)诗；韵文 19. (n.)胶，胶水()（用胶水）粘合，粘贴 (n.)诗人 20. (x.)剪，切，割：削减，缩减 (n.)诗集；诗歌 (n.)伤口；开口 (ad.)可能，或许，也许 → (过去式/过去分词) (ad.)喜爱的，爱好的 → (现在分词/动名词) ★ 喜欢 ★ 砍倒：减少 5 (n.)宠物；宠儿，宝贝 切断：隔断 宠物狗 切开，切碎 养宠物 21 (u.)粘贴，粘住 6 (.)收集，搜集 (n.)收集者：收藏家 (过去式/过去分词) (n.)收藏品，收集物 坚持：固守 ★ 集邮 坚持做某事 7. (.)种植，播种(n.)植物 22. (a.)懒惰的 (几.)玩偶，玩具娃娃霸 (比较级) (n)硬币 (最高级) 10. (.)厌恶，讨厌；仇恨 23. (n.)章节，段落 讨厌做某事 24. (n.)介绍；引进 1 (ad,)(口语)（音乐、艺术等）大众的， * 对…做介绍 通俗的 25. (a.)日常的，每日的 ★ 流行音乐 ★ 日常生活 12. (n.)友谊，友好，友情 26. (n.)蛇 13. (ad.)滑稽的，好笑的 27. (.)提供，给予 (比较级) ★ (最高级) 给某人提供某物 14. (ad.)愚蠢的，笨的 28. (n.)洗澡；浴室；浴盆霸 15. (ad心.)丑陋的，难看的 29. (ad.)肮脏的，污秽的 (比较级) (比较级) (最高级) (最高级) 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 45 ☑短语与搭配 》搭配 》短语 9. 把…粘在… y 完成学业：毕业 10. 过去常常做某事 2 去旅游 严情景交际 种花 》谈论爱好 4. 玩电脑游戏 A:(1) 5. 把…带出去；取出 6. 遛狗 B:I like listening to music. 对…感兴趣 A:(2) 对…来说是特殊的 B:I used to enjoy rock music,but now I like light music. Topic 2 应单词与拓展 14. (ad.)令人惊奇的霸 (n.)音乐会；演奏会 15. (n.)宁静，平静：和平 ★ 去听音乐会 (ad.)和平的 2. (.)借给，借出 ￥ 和平地 (过去式/过去分词) 16. (n.)文化，文明 ★ 把某物借给某人 (ad.)文化的 (n.)歌手，歌唱家 17. (n.)南部；南方；南风；南(ad.)南 (n.)小提琴 (方)的：向南的；从南来的(ad.)在南方；向南 (n.)小提琴家 方：自南方 ★ 拉小提琴 (n.)鼓 (ad.)南方的，南部的 敲鼓 区短语归纳 (n.)乐器：工具 举办一场音乐会 乐器 2 走到… 7 (ad.)民间的；民俗的霸 3 演奏/播放音乐 (n.)摇滚乐：岩石，大石块[2024.58] 4. 讲故事 摇滚乐 5 作曲 9 (ad.)迅速地，很快地 6. 因…而著名 10. (n.)奇才；奇迹；惊奇 (u)想知道； 感到惊讶 形情景交际 (ad.)精彩的 》谈论喜好 11 (n.)音符；笔记，记录；注释；便条；纸 A:What kind of animals do you like? 币 (y.)注意：指出 B:(1) I used to like cats,but now ★ 记笔记 I prefer pandas. 12. (u.)按，压：挤，推新 A:Do you like dogs? 13. (u）微笑，笑[2021.53] (n.)微笑， B:(2) 笑容 I'm scared when they look at me. ★ 对…微笑 46 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 Topic 3 飞单词与拓展 15. (a,)饥饿的[10年2考] (u.)答复，回答 (n.)答复，回答； (n)饥饿 答案[2017.67] (.)打，击打（在比赛中）打败（某 …的答案 人)；（心脏）跳动(n.)节拍 (.)端上（饭菜）；接待，服务 (过去式) (n.)接待，服务 (过去分词) ★ 用作，充当，担任 17. (.)燃烧：烧毁 用某物来招待某人 (过去式) (.&n.)聊天，闲谈霸 (过去分词) (过去式/过去分词) 18. (.)消失；灭绝 (现在分词/动名词) 19. (ad.)死的 和某人聊天 20. (u.)醒来：弄醒，唤醒 4. (n.)消息；新闻 (过去式) 5 (n.)博物馆 (过去分词) (n.)鸭子 ￥ 醒来，唤醒 7 (.)同意，应允 21. (a.)快乐地，高兴地，幸福地 (n.)(意见或看法)一致：同意 22. (ad.)然而；不管怎样 ★ 同意某人的看法，与某人看法 23 (.)解决（问题）[202.59] 一致 (n.)解决方案 同意做某事 解决问题 (ad.)令人愉快的，舒适的 24. (n.)工 9 (ad.)勇敢的 → (pl.) （al.)勇敢地[2021.54] 25. (n.)湖，湖泊 10. (ad.)有用的，有益的 26. (.&n.)笑，大笑；发笑[10年2考] 11. (n.)火柴；比赛，竞赛 (u.)将…配 (n.)笑；笑声 对；般配；与…相匹敌 嘲笑 (pl.) 飞短语与搭配 ★ 把…与…相匹配 》短语 12 (ad.)黑暗的：暗色的(n.)黑暗； 1. 接电话 暗处 2. 不挂断电话 (n.)黑暗；阴暗；漆黑 3. 敲（门、窗等） 13 (n.)嗓音，说话声 4. 背靠… 低声地 5. 做鬼脸 14 ()卖出…；出售；转让[2024.57列 6. 洗淋浴 (过去式/过去分词) 7. 洗衣服 ★ 卖光；售光[2025.52] 8 此时此刻 把某物卖给某人 9. 那时候 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 47 》搭配 They are too young to 10. 把…抱在怀里 make their own decisions 11. 太…而不能做某事 2.A:Teenagers must not be allowed to do part-time ☑情景交际 jobs. B: 》表达同意和不同意 They can learn a 1.A:I don't think teenagers should be encouraged to lot from working. make their own decisions. B: 核心词句攻关 一、语篇填空第一节—方框选词 you fond always collect hobby without stick stamp though happy A hobby is like a special friend that we choose for ourselves.It makes us happy and gives us something to look forward to.Some people are 1. of playing computer games,while others like playing football or basketball.Different people have different 2. Fishing is my father's favorite sport.He often sits by the river for hours 3. catching anything.He likes fishing because he enjoys sitting in the sun.He thinks he is enjoying life. My classmate Li Lin likes playing volleyball very much.He can 4. catch the ball hit from the opposite side.Grace likes playing basketball.5. their hobbies are different,they both think sports can keep them healthy.My hobby is not the same as theirs.I enjoy 6. stamps,and it brings me a lot of joy. I have 7. to collecting them for ten years.And last year,I joined a stamp collecting club.So I want to get a8. on my fifteenth birthday next month.After that,I will have 20,000 stamps. My stamps are very wonderful and interesting.I can learn a lot from them.Hobbies are very important for our life because they allow us to spend our leisure time 9. and make our life more colorful. So,what's 10. hobby?Whether it's running,drawing,or just reading a good book,hobbies are the things that truly define(定义）who you are.. 二、语篇填空第二节—盲填 Nowadays it is common to hear music in stores,restaurants and other places.It is almost everywhere. Some people like music which they can dance to.Some like music that is not too loud.And some enjoy music is quiet and slow.There are so many kinds of music that you can always find the one you like.Each country has its own kind of music.For example,French people like dance music played on the accordion(), and Spain is famous 2. its guitar music.However,pop music is enjoyed by people around the world. Why is music so popular?That is because people can get different feelings when they listen to music.Some surveys show that most people listen to music 3. _get relaxed.Some music is written according to the musicians'own experiences.People can sense their happiness 4. sadness in it. Nowadays we can see people listening to music while they're doing housework,riding their bikes and so on. Music has become 5. important part in our daily life.We will feel bored without music. 48 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版）