七年级(下)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

七年级( 教材词句默写 Topic 1 单词与拓展 1.gate 2.by;by bus/take a the)bus 3.subway/ underground;subway station;by subway/take the subway 4.plane;by plane/take a (the)plane 5.train;training; by train/take a (the)train 6.ship;by ship 7.boat 8.weekday;on weekdays 9.early;earlier;earliest 10.late;be late for 11.bird 12.catch;caught;catch the bus;catch a cold;catch up with;catch one's eye 13.always 14.sometimes 15.seldom 16.never 17.walk;walk around;walk past;take a walk/go for a walk 18.ride;rode;ridden;riding;ride a horse/ride horses;give sb.a ride 19.park 20.watch;watches; watch TV;watch out;watch sb.do sth.watch sb.doing sth.21.TV/television 22.soccer/football;play soccer/ football 23.basketball;play basketball;basketball player 24.movie/film;go to the movies 25.begin;began; begun;beginning;beginning;beginner;to begin with; begin doing sth./begin to do sth.26.after;after all 27.bed;go to bed;make one's bed 28.swim;swam; swum;swimming;swimmer;go for a swim/go swimming 29.listen;listener;listen to 30.music;musical; musician;country music 31.library;libraries 32.week; weekly 33.once;once a week;at once 34.twice;twice a week 35.great 36.wall;the Great Wall 37.life; lives;lose one's life;save one's life 38.American 39.over 40.more 41.talk;talk about;talk back;talk with sb. 短语与搭配 1.come on 2.read a book/read books 3.be different from 4.at school 5.by bike/ride a bike 6.in one's free/spare time 7.on foot 8.It's time for sth./It's time to do sth. 情景交际 1.How do you usually go to school 2.(1)I watch TV three times a week/...(2)How often do you watch it Topic 2 单词与拓展 1.make;made;maker;make sure;make up;make sb.do sth.2.card;make a card/make cards;play cards 3.boring 4.soon;as soon as 5.classroom 6.playground 7.lab/laboratory 8.computer 9.room 10.hall;dining hall 11.gym 12.building 13.pool;swimming pool 14.clean;cleaner;clean up 15.run;ran;run;running;runner;run after;run away; run out (of)16.dance;dancer;dance to the music 17.borrow;borrow sth.from sb.18.workbook 19.course;of course;main course 20.use;useful; useless;user;use up;make full/good use of 21.shelf; shelves 22.keep;kept;keeper;keep away from;keep (on)doing sth.keep sb./sth.from doing sth. 23.return;return sth.to sb.24.newspaper;read a 参考答案·河南 一花成名新中考 Unit 5 newspaper/read newspapers 25.money;make money 26.wallet 27.around 28.few;fewer;fewest;a few; quite a few 29.game;computer game 30.sit;sat; sitting;sit down 31.ping-pong;play ping-pong 32.lesson 33.write;wrote;written;writing;writer;write down;write to sb.34.blackboard;clean the blackboard 35.draw;drew;drawn;drawing 36.picture;draw a picture/draw pictures;take a picture/take pictures 37.because;because of 38.Japanese 39.wonderful 40.also 短语归纳 1.look for 2.show sb.around 3.classroom building 4.Lost and Found 5.on time 6.at the back of 7.over there 情景交际 1.(1)Excuse me,may/can/could I borrow this book (2)How long can I keep it (3)Remember to retum it on time 2.(1)What are you doing (2)I'm reading (a book)/... Topic 3 单词与拓展 1.Monday 2.Tuesday 3.Wednesday 4.Thursday 5.Friday 6.Saturday;on Saturday 7.physics;physical 8.geography 9.P.E./physical education 10.art;artist 11.history;historical 12.math/mathematics 13.biology 14.science;scientist;scientific;science museum 15.meeting;have a meeting;sports meeting 16.easy;easier;easiest;easily;take it easy 17.difficult;difficulty 18.interesting 19.learn; 汇分层练 learned/learnt;learned/learnt;learner;learn about;learn from;learn (how)to do sth.20.subject 21.outdoor 22.activity;activities 23.study;studies;studied 24.attention;pay attention to;catch/draw one's attention 25.between;between...and...26.stamp;collect stamps 27.night;at night;day and night 28.sound 29.February 30.hard;work hard 短语归纳 1.care about 2.do/try one's best 3.work on math problem 4.outdoor activity 5.be kind to sb. 6.from...to... 情景交际 (1)What's your favorite subject/Which subject do you like best (2)Because it can make me relaxed/...(3)When is your music class (4)What time/When does it begin (5)How many music classes do you have every week 核心词句攻关 -1.on 2.pictures 3.talking 4.watch 5.science 6.told 7.After 8.stronger 9.our 10.wonderful 二、1.with2.to3.where4.The5.is 三、l.Can you tell me something about it/the club 2.Sounds great/That's interesting 3.Would you like to take the lesson/...4.We will practice Tai Chi on Saturday/We will enjoy Henan Opera together/... 5.When and where shall we meet 英语（课标版） 23一战成名新中考 七年级（下）Unit5 教材词句默写 Topic 1 ☑单词与拓展 13. (ad.)总是，一直2016.68] (n.)大门 14. (ad.)有时 (prp.)(表示方式，如乘车等)按照 15. (ad.)很少 (ad.)经过 16. (ad.)从不 乘公交车 17. (&n.)步行：散步[2016.44 (n.)地铁 ★ 四处走走 地铁站 走过，经过 乘地铁 散步 (n.)飞机 18 (u.)骑（自行车、马等）(n.)旅程；供 乘飞机 乘骑的游乐设施 (n.)火车 (u.)培训 (过去式) (n.)训练：培训 (过去分词) ★ 乘火车 (现在分词/动名词)》 6 (n.)(大)船，舰 ★ 骑马 ★ 乘船 捎某人一程 7 (n.)小船，舟 19. (n.)公园(u.)停（车） 8 (n.)工作日 20. (u.)观看；当心(n.)手表 ★ 在工作日 (pl.&单三形式) (ad.）早的；提早的 (ad.)早地；提早 看电视 (比较级) 注意；留神：小心 (最高级) 10. 观看某人做某事（全过程） (ad.)晚，迟(ad.)迟（的），晚（的） * 迟到 观看某人正在做某事 11. (n.)鸟 21. (n.)电视 12 (.)捉住；接住；染疾：及时赶上；听清 22. (n.)足球（运动） 楚；领会，着火[202462] 踢足球 (过去式/过去分词) 23 (n.)篮球 赶公共汽车 ★ 打篮球 感冒 篮球运动员 赶上；追上 24. (n.)电影[2024.64】 引起某人的注意 去看电影 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 15 25 (u.)开始 36. (n.)墙 (过去式) ★ 长城 (过去分词) 37. (n.)生活：生命[2021.59]霸 (现在分词/动名词) (pl.) (n.)开头；开端 ★ 丧命 (n.)初学者 救某人的性命 ★ 起初；开始时 38. (ad.)美国的(n.)美国人 开始做某事 39. (ad.)结束；穿过：多于 (prep.)在…上面 26. (prep.)在…后(con.)在…以后 40. 毕竟；终究 (det.)更多的(ad.)更多 41. (.&n.)谈话10年3考] (n.)报告， 27. (n.)床 演讲 长 去睡觉 ★ 讨论 铺床 回嘴；顶嘴 28. (u.&n.)游泳 和某人交谈[2017.70] (过去式) 区短语与搭配 (过去分词)》 》短语 现在分词/动名词) 1. 快点儿：加油：来吧 (.)游泳运动员；游泳者 2. 读书 去游泳 3 与…不同 29. (,.)(注意地)听 在学校：在上课 (n.)听者 5 骑自行车 (注意地)听：倾听[2024.43) 6 在某人的空闲时间 30 (n.)音乐 7 步行 (ad山.)音乐的：有音乐天赋的 》搭配 (n.)乐手，音乐家，乐师 8 是做某事的时候了。 ￥ 乡村音乐 形情景交际 31. (n.)图书馆 》谈论出行方式 (p.) 1.A:Hey,Jane. 32. (n)星期，周 B:I usually walk to school. (ad.&adx.)每周的（地） 》谈论做某事的频率 33. (ad.)一次；曾经(con.)一旦 2.A:How often do you watch TV? ★ 周一次 B:(1) 立刻，马上 A:What's your favorite program? 34. (ad.)两次；两倍 B:Animal World. ★ 周两次 A:(2) 35. (a.)伟大的：好极的[10年2考] B:I watch it once a week. 16 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 Topic 2 飞单词与拓展 16. (u.&n.)跳舞 (.)做，制造；使成为[2018.42] (n.)舞蹈演员：舞蹈家：舞蹈者 (过去式/过去分词) 随着音乐起舞 (n.)生产者：制订者 17 (.)借，借用2024.46] ★ 确保；查明 ★ 从某人处借某物 编造（故事、谎言等） 18. (n.)练习册 让某人做某事 19 (n.)过程；课程；一道菜 (n.)卡片；贺卡 ★ 当然 制作卡片 主菜 打牌：打扑克 20. (u.&n.)用，使用 3. (a.)没趣的，无聊的 (ad.)有用的 4. (ad.)很快，马上 (a.)无用的 一…就… (n.)使用者：用户 5. (n.)教室 ★ 用尽；用光 6 (n.)操场 充分利用 (n.)实验室 21. (n.)架子新 (n.)计算机 (pl.) 9. (n.)房间：空间 22. (.)保存；保持：保留：饲养[2025.45例 10. (n.)大厅，礼堂 (过去式/过去分词) ★ 餐厅 (n.)饲养员；保管人 11. (n.)体育馆，健身房霸 远离 12. (n.)建筑物，楼房 持续做某事 13. (n.)水池，水塘 阻止某人/某物做某事 ￥ 游泳池 23 (u.)归还；回来（ad.)返程的 14 (u.)使.…干净（a.)干净的 ★ 把某物归还给某人 (n.)清洁工：吸尘器 24 (n.)报纸 清理，清扫，清除 ￥ 看报纸 15 (.)跑；管理，经营；运转 (n.)钱 (过去式) 赚钱 (过去分词) 26 (n.)钱包 (现在分词/动名词) 21. (ad.&prep.)到处；围绕[2016.74 (n.)奔跑的人 28. (ad.)很少，不多(pron.)很少人（或 追逐；追赶 事物、地方) 跑开 (比较级) 用尽；耗尽 (最高级) 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 17 ★ 一些 37. (co.)因为2019.69 相当多 ★ 因为，由于 29. (n.)比赛；运动：游戏 38. (ad.)日本的；日本人的；日语的 ★ 电脑游戏 (n.)日语：日本人 30. (u.)坐 39. (ad.)精彩的 (过去式/过去分词) 40. (ad.)也，而且 → (现在分词/动名词) 区短语归纳 ★ 坐下 1. 寻找 31. (n.)乒乓球运动新 2. 领某人参观 ★ 打乒乓球 3 教学楼 32. (n.)课 4. 失物招领处 33. (u)写 5 准时，按时 (过去式) 6 在…的后面 (过去分词) > 在那边 (现在分词/动名词)》 区情景交际 (n.)作者：作家 》借东西 * 写下；记下 1.A:(1) 给某人写信 34. (n.)黑板 B:Of course. 年 擦黑板 A:(2) 35. (,)绘画；抽签：吸引（人才、注意力） B:For one month.(3) (n.)抽签，抽奖 (过去式) A:OK,I will.Thank you. (过去分词) 》谈论人物活动 (n.)绘画；图画 2.A:Hi,Jack.(1) 36. (n.)图片；照片 B:I'm washing my clothes.What about you? ★ 画画 A:(2) 拍照 Topic 3 ☑单词与拓展 6 (n.)星期六 (n.)星期 ★on+表示“星期几”的名词在星期几，如： 2. (n.)星期二 在周六 3 (n.)星期三 7. (n.)物理（学） 4. (n.)星期四 (a.)物理的；身体的 5. (n.)星期五 8 (n.)地理（学） 18 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 9. (n.)体育 24. (n.)注意 10. (n.)美术，艺术 注意；关注 (n.)艺术家 吸引某人的注意 11. (.)历史 25 (prep.)在.…中间 (ad.)(有关)历史的 在…和…之间 12. (n.)数学 26. (n.)邮票 (.)跺（脚） 13. (n.)生物（学）霸 ￥ 集邮 14. (n.)科学 27. (n.)夜晚 → (n.)科学家 ★ 在晚上 (ad.)科学上的：科学的 日日夜夜 科学博物馆 28. (n.)声音：听觉(.)听起来好像：发 15 (n.)会议；会面 (音) 开会 29. (n.)(Feb.)二月 运动会 30. (a)努力的；困难的[2022.50] 16 (ad.)容易的 (ad.)艰难地；努力地[10年2考] (比较级) ★ 努力学习/工作 (最高级) 飞短语归纳 → (ad.)容易地，轻易地 1 关心；在意 平 别紧张，别着急 2 尽某人最大努力 17. (ad山.)难的 3. 解数学题 (n.)困难 4. 户外活动 18. (ad山.)有趣的 5 对某人友好 19. (u.)学习，学会：获悉 6 从…到… (过去式) 形情景交际 (过去分词) 》谈论学习科目及其时间表 (n.)学习者 A:(1) 了解 向…学习；从中吸取 B:My favorite subject is music. 教训 A:Why do you like it? 学习（如何）做某事 B:(2) 20. (n.)学科；主题 A:(3) 21. (ad)户外的 B:My music class is on Monday afternoons. 22. (n.)活动 A:(4) (pl.) B:It begins at 4:30. 23. (.)学习：研究 (n.)书房；学习；研究； A:(5) 学业 (单三形式)》 B:I only have one music class every week. (过去式/过去分词) 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 19 核心词句攻关 一、语篇填空第一节—方框选词 tell we watch strong talk after wonderful on science picture At school,we have a special corner to explore plant growth and discover wildlife.We call it the "classroom fam”. We have an art class 1. Fridays there.In the class,we study different parts of plants,such as the roots,leaves and fruits.And we draw beautiful 2. of them.Once we put down our pencils,we can't wait to share with each other.We enjoy 3. about paintings and art. On Tuesdays,we have our biology class.We 4. ants and collect insects under our nose.And we plant trees together.We like the teamwork and try our best to make things better.Last term,we did a 5. project on planting beans.First,we were 6. to put the bean seeds on a wet paper tower.Then,we put them under a tree to get some sunlight.7.the seeds sprouted(),we moved them into a small pot. And we were asked to put some stones on the sprouts to help them grow much 8..It was so amazing! Also,we took photos and made videos to record the process.And we shared them on 9. school website! The "classroom farm"is a 10. corner for learning,and it brings joy to our life. 二、语篇填空第二节—盲填 Just like the red post box and Buckingham Palace,red buses are a big part of the city of London. London has had a big bus system since the 1820s.To begin 1.,two horses pulled a bus.And there were no traffic rules in those days.Drivers would choose the most popular route()to get more money.They would compete with each other by making their prices lower 2. _attract more passengers.In the 1840s, more rules came in.Numbers and colors helped passengers know 3. the buses were going. 4. first motor buses appeared in the 1900s.They were called"Vanguards"and were red.They were different from the big buses of today and looked like old carts()without the horses.Then,the London General Omnibus Company took control of all the“Vanguards'”.They put a“winged wheel”logo(标志)on them.The logo has changed a little,but it 5.still used on all London transport to this day.And,of course,the buses are still red. 三、补全对话 A:Hi,Li Ming!I heard our school has set up a new club about traditional Chinese culture. B:Yes,it's the Meeting Henan Club.I've already joined it. A:Really?1. ? B:Sure.The club was set up to help spread traditional Henan culture,such as Henan Opera,Tai Chi,and paper- cutting.Last week,our club invited a teacher to give us a paper-cutting lesson. A:2. I'm also interested in traditional Henan culture. B:We'll have another paper-cutting lesson this Wednesday evening.3. A:I'd like to,but I have to take my piano lesson.Will your club hold other activities on Saturday? B:Yes.4. You can go with me. A:Great！5. B:Let's meet in front of the school hall at 3 p.m. A:OK!See you then. B:See you! 20 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版）