七年级(上)Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

一战成名目 第一部分 教材词句分层练 编者按：“单词与拓展”的单词主要为教材单词表中的黑体单词，其中包含部分白体重 点单词。释义中不加黑部分为教材给出的释义，加黑部分为该词常见的“熟词生义”。 标有“霸”字的单词为2022版课程标准中的新增词汇。 七年级（上）Unit1 教材词句默写 ☑单词与拓展 (u.)谢谢，感谢 》Topic1 (interj.&n.)感谢，谢谢 (ad.)好的；令人愉快的[2020.59] (ad.)感谢的：感激的 (n.)好处；(pl.)商品 ★ 因（做）某事/某物而感谢 (比较级) 某人 (最高级) 9 (ad.)令人愉快的；友好的 擅长… 4 对某人友好 对…有好处 10. (.)结识；遇见；会面；满足 善于应付…的；对…有 (过去式/过去分词) 办法 (n.）会议：集会；会面 对…好 ()遇见；看到：明白[2020.47] 2 (n.)早晨；上午 (过去式) 早上好！ 》 (过去分词) (n.)下午 看医生 (pron.)我[10年3考] 看见某人做某事（全过程） (宾格)我 看见某人正在做某事 (形容词性物主代词)我的 12. (n.)老师，教师 (名词性物主代词)我的 13. (ad.)健康的：晴朗的；很好的 (反身代词)我自己 (ad.)够好，蛮不错（n.)罚金（y.)处… 5 (pron.)你；您；你们10年2考] 以罚金 (宾格)你；你们 》Topic2 (形容词性物主代词)你的：你们的 14. (.)原谅 (n.)借口；辩解[2022.49] (名词性物主代词)你的：你们的 ★ 劳驾，请原谅 (反身代词)你自己：您自己 找借口 (反身代词)你们自己 15 (n.)名字；名称(.)给…命名 (interj..&u.)欢迎(ad.)受欢迎的 姓 欢迎来到某地 名字 (n.)中国 (n.)加拿大 (n.)中国人；汉语 (ad.)中国的； (ad.)加拿大的；加拿大人的 中国人的：汉语的 (n.)加拿大人 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 1 17. (n.)美国 》Topic3 (ad.)美国的(n.)美国人 27. (n.)年[10年3考] 18 (n.)日本 28. (ad山.)…岁的：老的；旧的 (ad.)日本的；日本人的；日语的 29 (n.)班级；课 (n.)日语；日本人 (p.) 19 (n.)英格兰 在我们班[2023.60] (n.)英语 (ad山.)英语的；英国的： 30. (n.)年级；成绩；等级 英国人的 31.数词 20 （pron.)他[10年2考] 序号 基数词 序数词 (宾格)他 ① zero零 (形容词性物主代词)他的 第一 (名词性物主代词)他的 ② one- (ad.）一次； (反身代词)他自己 曾经 21 (prom.)她[2018.66] 第二 ③ two二 (ad.)两次； (宾格)她 两倍 (形容词性物主代词)她的 ④ three三[2018.73】 第三 (名词性物主代词)她的 ⑤ five五[2019.37 第五[2016.45] (反身代词)她自已 (prom.)它[2021.58] ⑥ eight八 第八 22 ⑦ nine九 第九 (宾格)它 ⑧ twelve十二 第十二 (形容词性物主代词)它的 ⑨ twenty二十 第二十 (名词性物主代词)它的 0 thirty三十 第三十 (反身代词)它自己 ① foty四十 第四十 23 (prom.)他/她/它们[10年2考] ② ify五十 第五十 (宾格)他/她/它们 3 sixty六十 第六十 (形容词性物主代词)他/她/它们的 四 seventy七十 第七十 (名词性物主代词)他/她/它们的 5 eighty八十 第八十 (反身代词)他/她/它们自己 ⑥ ninety九十 第九十 24. (.)看：看起来[2017.75] ⑦ hundred一百 第一百 (n.)看，瞧；外貌；表情，神情 32. (n.)橡皮；黑板擦 ★ 照顾[2022.42 33 (n.)地图 寻找 34. (n.)钢笔，笔 看起来像 35. (n.)铅笔 查阅；拾头看[10年2考] 36. (n.)尺子 25 (n.)(No.)号码；数字；数量[2019.42] 37. (n.)书桌 电话号码 38. (u.)拼写 26. (n.)家族；家庭 (过去式) (pl.) (过去分词) ★ 家庭成员 (n.)拼写；拼法 2 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 39. (.)试：试图，努力 (名词性物主代词)我们的 (n.)试；努力；尝试[2025.54] (反身代词)我们自己 (单三形式) 52. (n.)学生 (过去式/过去分词) 53. (u.)讲，说：谈话 (现在分词/动名词) (过去式) 试穿；试戴 (过去分词) 努力做某事[2022.69] (n.)讲（某种语言）的人；发言者 尝试做某事 讲英语 40. (n.)书；本子（u.)预约，预订 和某人讲话 41. (&n.)帮助[10年3考] 赞扬；高度评价 (ad.)有用的：有帮助的 飞短语归纳 (ad.)无助的 唱英文歌 ￥ 在某人的帮助下 2. 国际学校 帮助（某人）做某事 3 用英语 在某方面帮助（某人） 4. 非常，很 42. (n.)小汽车，轿车[2020.43 ☑情景交际 43. (n.)柑橘：橙子：橘黄色 (ad.)橘黄 》问候他人 色的 1.A:(1) Dale! 44 (n.)公共汽车 B:Good afternoon,Cindy!(2) ? (pl.) A:I'm fine,thanks.(3) 公共汽车站 B:I'm OK. 乘公共汽车 》初次见面打招呼 45. (n.)学校 2.A:Lisa,this is my mom,Mrs.Smith. 去上学 B:How do you do? 46. (ad.)相同的(pron.)(和…)同样 C:(1) Nice to meet you,Lisa. 的事物 B:(2) ★ 和一样 》介绍自己 47. (n.)朋友[10年2考] 3.A:Excuse me.(1) (ad山.）友好的 B:Yes,I am Lynn.(2) (n.)友谊 A:My name is Annie. ★ 和某人交朋友 》谈论出生地及电话号码 48. (ad.)初级的新 4.A:(1) 49 (ad.)高的(ad.)在高处，向高处 B:I'm from China. (ad.)很，非常 A:(2) (n.)高度；身高 B:It's587-6275 ￥ 初中 》谈论年龄、班级和年级 50. (n.)女孩 5.A:(1) 51. (prom.)我们2018.45] B:I'm thirteen.And you? (宾格)我们 A:I'm thirteen,too.(2) (形容词性物主代词)我们的 B:I'm in Class Two,Grade Eight. 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版） 3 核心词句攻关 一、语篇填空第一节—方框选词 grade help talented but good in encourage he problem work Do you have close friends?Having close friends is one of the 1. things in our life.2. fact,everyone should have some close friends. If you have close friends,you can always have someone to 3. together with.For example,I am an outgoing girl 4. my friend Karen is quiet.Of all my friends,I think Karen studies hardest.What's more, she is more 5. in music than us.In our free time,Karen and I like to write songs together.We write all kinds of wonderful songs by 6.each other. Another reason for having close friends is that they can cheer you up.They try their best to do this whenever you are sad.For example,when I got a bad 7. on my math test last week,my friend Rick told jokes to make me laugh and decided to help me learn math twice a week.I was 8. by him and kept on trying,and now I feel much better.With 9. help,I think I will make much progress in the near future. Close friends help us enjoy life and get over 10. Life is better with close friends! 二、语篇填空第二节一盲填 I always learn from my friends.My best friend Benny keeps good habits and he changes me 1. lot. In the morning,Benny gets up early.After brushing his teeth,he often has breakfast at 7 o'clock.He drinks milk,eats some bread and an egg.Then he goes to school.There 2. many students in his class.Benny's favorite subject is math.He thinks it interesting and useful.At first,I didn't think so.I thought math was too difficult for me.So I always got bad grades in math.Benny wanted 3. help me.He often taught me how to work out the math problems 4. I couldn't figure out before.I started to get good grades soon! I like eating hamburgers and candy for lunch,but I don't like vegetables.Benny says,"They're good 5. your health.You should eat more healthy food."With his help,I have developed a great habit of healthy eating！Now I feel healthier than before！ 三、补全对话 A:Hello！I'm Li Ming.1. B:My name is Danny.Nice to meet you. A:2. Where are you from? B:I'm from Canada. A:It's amazing.Could you help me with my English? B:3. We can chat in English about our daily life and have fun together. A:That's so kind of you.I also want to introduce a new friend,Wang Mei to you. B:4. A:She has big eyes,a small mouth and short black hair. B:Is she tall? A:No,she isn't.5. B:Oh,I can't wait to see her now. 4 词汇分层练·河南英语（课标版）一战成名新中考 词汇分层练 第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（上）Unit1 教材词句默写 helpless;with one's help/with the help of sb.help (sb. 单词与拓展 (to)do sth.help (sb.)with sth.42.car 43.orange 1.good;better;best;be good at;be good for;be good 44.bus;buses;bus station/stop;take a bus/take the bus/ with:be good to 2.morning:Good morning! by bus 45.school;go to school 46.same;the same as 3.afternoon 4.1;me;my;mine;myself 5.you;you; 47.friend;friendly;friendship;make friends with sb. your;yours;yourself;yourselves 6.welcome;welcome to 48.junior 49.high;highly;height;junior high school sp.7.China;Chinese 8.thank;thanks;thankful; 50.girl 51.we;us;our;ours;ourselves 52.student thank sb.for doing)sth.9.nice;be nice to sb. 53.speak;spoke;spoken;speaker;speak English;speak 10.meet;met;meeting 11.see;saw;seen;see a to sb.speak highly of doctor;see sb.do sth.see sb.doing sth.12.teacher 短语归纳 13.fine 14.excuse;excuse me;make an excuse/make 1.sing English songs 2.international school excuses 15.name;family/last name;given/first name 3.in English 4.very much 16.Canada;Canadian 17.America;American 情景交际 18.Japan;Japanese 19.England;English 20.he;1.(1)Good afternoon (2)How are you (3)And you him;his;his;himself 21.she;her;her;hers;herself 2.(1)How do you do (2)Nice to meet you,too 22.it;it;its;its;itself 23.they;them;their;theirs;3.(1)Are you Lynn (2)What's your name themselves 24.look;look after;look for;look like:look 4.(1 )Where are you from (2)What's your telephone/ up 25.number;telephone/phone number 26.family; phone number 5.(1)How old are you (2)What class families;family member 27.year 28.old 29.class; are you in classes;in my class 30.grade 31.2first;once 核心词句攻关 ③second;twice④third⑤fifth⑥eighth⑦ninth 1.best 2.In 3.work 4.but 5.talented ⑧welfth⑨twentieth thirtieth①fortieth②fiftieth 6.helping 7.grade 8.encouraged 9.his 13sixtieth 14seventieth 15eightieth 1oninetieth 10.problems 17hundredth 32.eraser 33.map 34.pen 35.pencil 二、l.a2.are3.to4.that/which5.for 词汇分层练 36.ruler 37.desk 38.spell;spelt/spelled;spelt1.What's your name 2.Nice to meet you,too spelled;spelling 39.try;tries;tried;trying;try on;try 3.No problem/Sure/...4.What does she look like to do sth.try doing sth.40.book 41.help:helpful; 5.She is short/She is of medium height/... 七年级（上）Unit2 教材词句默写 a pair of 40.shoe 41.coat 42.dress;dresses;dress 单词与拓展 up 43.glove 44.photo;photos;take a photo/take 1.guess 2.have;has;had;having;have breakfast;have photos 45.strong;strength 46.happy;happier; a cold 3.head 4.face;face to face 5.neck 6.arm happiest;happily;happiness;be happy to do sth. 7.hand;by hand 8.foot;feet;on foot 9.know;knew; 47.next;next to 48.cool 49.bike;ride a bike/ride known;known;knowledge;know about/of;be known for; bikes/by bike 50.think;thought;thought;think about; be known as;be known to;as far as I know 10.right;turn think of 51.new 52.classmate 53.clothes 54.find; right;right away/now 11.small 12.big;bigger;biggest found;find out 55.police;police station 13.round;all the)year round 14.long;as long as 情景交际 15.short 16.tall 17.wide;widely 18.favorite 1.(1)What does she look like (2)Is she tall or short 19.actor 20.boy 21.come;came;come;coming; (3)She is of medium height (4)Does she have long hair come from;come out;come true;come up with 22.sister 2.(1)What color is her hair (2)They're blue/brown/... 23.different;difference;be different from 24.knife; 核心词句攻关 knives 25.color;colo(u)rful 26.black 27.purple -1.share 2.different 3.at 4.sister 5.called 28.brown 29.gray;a girl in red 30.give;gave;given; 6.glasses 7.their 8.likes 9.happily 10.and giving;give away;give out;give up;give sb.sth./give 二、1.on2.that/which3.to4.was5.the sth.to sb.31.letter 32.sorry;be sorry for 33.like; 1.What's up/What's wrong....2.Then it might be like doing sth./like to do sth.34.young 35.man;men Bob's/It might belong to Bob/...3.Whose jacket is 36.woman;women 37.want;want (sb.to do sth. this/Whose jacket could it be/...4.Why do you think 38.buy;bought:buy sb.sth./buy sth.for sb.39.pair; so 5.Let's return it to him/Let's find him together/... 参考答案·河南英语（课标版） 21