八年级(上)Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2026河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

八年级（上）Unit4 Q建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》教材词句默写P49~P51 考点①辨析die,dead,death与dying(Topic 1) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 1.从方框中选择适当的词填空 意为“死，死亡”，是非延续性动词 died die death dying die 动词 不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 Once upon a time,Effendi had a joke with the 意为“死的，无生命的”，用来作表语 Prime Minister.He said that the Minister was 或定语，表示状态，可以和表示一段 ① The next day,the Minister fell onto dead形容词时间的状语连用。表达“…死了多 the ground from a horse and really②】 长时间”用“have/has been dead for+时 Then the king asked him,"Effendi,since you knew 间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。 when my Minister would 3 _you must 意为“死，死亡”，在句中作主语或宾 death 名词 know the date of your own 4 .”Effendi 语。 answered,"I'll die two days earlier than you."The 意为“垂死的，将死的”，用来作定语 dying 形容词 king was afraid that if he killed Effendi,he would 或表语。 die after that.So he let Effendi go. 考点2 protect的用法(Topic1)[protect(u.)保护→protection(n.)保护] protect sb./sth.(against/from...) 2.Washing hands is one of the best ways to protect us 保护某人某物（免受…） from (get)sick. protect protect...from doing... 3.Many people care about the environmental 保护…免受… protect).We should take action to protect the 如：We should do something to protect the air and earth. water from being polluted.我们应该做些事情来保护 4.Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly 空气和水不被污染。 protect you heart problems as well. (盲填) 考点③辨析information,news与message(Topic3) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 5.Some people enjoy sending out message) in bottles when they travel on the sea. 不可数名词，意为 6.What interesting piece of news I read in “信息”，指在阅读、 the newspaper just now！(盲填) get some information information 观察、谈话或书信往 7.从方框中选择适当的词填空 获取/得到一些信息 来中特别关注的消 information news message 息、资料等。 On the internet,every search you make,every service you use,every① you send and 不可数名词，意为 every product you buy is part of your "digital “新闻；消息”，指通 good/bad news 好/坏消息 footprint".However,our data often travels farther news 过广播、电视、报纸等 a piece of news than we realize.We don't even notice our personal 新闻媒体向大众发布 则新闻 data has been lost or shared without being allowed 的最新消息。 until the② on leaking(泄露)our data to the press(新闻界)is reported in newspapers or on TV. 30 教材精讲练·河南英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 续表 People begin to realize the possible dangers of 辨析 含义及用法 示例 sharing③ online.As internet users,it is 可数名词，意为“消 important that we should pay more attention to who 息”，指口头传递的 leave/take a message message collects our data,where it is stored and how it is 留/捎口信 或者书写的消息。 used. 考点④辨析pleasure,pleasant,pleased与please(Review of Units3-4) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 8.Villagers are very (please)to know that a 意为“高兴，愉快”。当他人感谢你 new road will be built in a few months. 的帮助时，你应说“My pleasure..”; 9.Daisy was pleased her paper-cutting work pleasure 名词 because no one in her class did better than her. 当别人请你帮忙，你乐意做时，则 (盲填) 应说“With pleasure.”。 10.A:Thanks for listening to my problem and telling 意为“令人愉快的，快乐的”，常用 pleasant形容词 me what to do. 来修饰物，其反义词为unpleasant. B. 意为“高兴的，满意的”，常用来修 That's what friends are for.(补全对话) 饰人。常用短语：be pleased with 11.从方框中选择适当的词填空 pleased 形容词 对.…感到满意；be pleased to do pleasure pleased please pleasant sh.乐于做某事。 Reading fills my life with 1 It 动词 意为“使高兴，使满意”。 helps me forget my problems and troubles. please 意为“请”，用于客气地请求或 Whenever I am reading,it's a 2 time. 感叹词 吩咐。 After finishing a good book,I always feel 如：A good friend is someone you can share your ③ What's more,reading helps me pleasure and worries with.好朋友是能与你分享快乐 make much progress in study.I believe that 与烦恼的人。 reading can④ everyone. @语法链接 1.形容词的比较级和最高级[详见本书P74] 2.基本句型（主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语）[详见本书P49」 温馨提示：请完成《词汇分层练》核心词句攻关P52) 教材精讲练·河南英语（课标版） 31八年级（上）Unit1 1.①face②cooking③o2.①joined②join in 17.①visiting②overcome③her④in18.tired 3attend took part in/joined in 3.drawing 4.took 19.interesting;interested 20.about 21.with 5.for6.①spend②akes③cost④pay7.①with 22.①interested②amazing③excited④surprised ②at③for④to8.①for②as③o9.a 5boring 6interesting 23.practice 24.of/about 10.What a pity 11.left 12.day's 13.herself 14.a 25.to 26.Dheard 2listened 3sounded 15.for:behind 16.Of course not/Certainly not/... 八年级（上）Unit2 1.with 2.the 3.a 4.What was wrong with you/What 17.Why not/Why don't you stop to have a rest 18.That's was the matter with you/What happened to you/Was there a good idea/Sounds good/...19.keep 20.on/about anything wrong with you/...5.(I am)Sorry to hear that 21.Dadvice 2advise 22.Dtoo much 2too many 6.going7.suggestions8.listen9.take10.my/me③much too23.①looks②feels③smelt/smelled 11.to 12.Mark suggests me/my taking up a new hobby totasted 5sounded 24.polluting 25.from 26.meet get relaxed in my free time.13.teach 14.to 15.so 27.to 28.Dhappen 2takes place creative that he can come up with many new ideas 16.tell 八年级（上）Unit3 教材 L.①travel(I)ing②collect③depend④marking 2replied 3answer 10.if/whether 11.to 12.what 2.lay3.to4.for5.①offered②gave/offered 13.It14.①wonderful②wonder③wonders ③provided6.to7.to&.he9.①answering 15.noise16.a17.①sound②noise③voice 八年级（上）Unit4 1.①lying②died③die④death2.getting 9.with 10.(It's)My pleasure/Not at all/... 3.protection 4.from/against 5.messages 6.an 11.①pleasure②pleasant③pleased④please 7.①message②news③information8.pleased 八年级（下）Unit5 1.watch 2.for/to 3.spread 4.interesting 5.like 15.filled 16.are 17.with 18.of 19.Harry's heart 6.It 7.that 8.There 9.Dlonely 2alone 3lonely was filled with pride when he got first prize in the competition. ④alone 10.①receiving②accept 11.①deal with 20.make21.with22.①into②working③give ②do with12.to13.of14.①proud②pride ④in23.getting24.①visiting②studying③watching 八年级（下）Unit6 1.of/about2.①Hearing of②heard from 4.Among5.and6.①among②between 3.①experience②experienced③experiences 八年级（下）Unit7 1.living2.be3.what4.①naking②tell③my②job;work12.watching13.al4.known15.believed 5.①realize,/achieve②realized/achieved③come true 16.It 17.that 6.to 7.up 8.to/into 9.to 10.jobs 11.Dworks 八年级（下）Unit8 1.lovely 2.so 3.such 4.Dso;that 2such;that7.patients 8.patience 9.with ③so;that④so that5.winning6.successful 九年级（上）Unit1 1./2.in 3.Thas gone to 2has been 3has been in there in Zhengzhou 9.managed 10.management 4.①yet②still③already④yet5.is;are6.larger 11.to12.①tried②managed13.keep 7.the;a 8.What is the population of Zhengzhou/How 14.encouragement 15.encouraged 16.in 17.to large is the population of Zhengzhou/How many people are 九年级（上）Unit2 1.harmful2.to3.to4.①raise②risen③Raising⑥found out⑦find7.married8.marriage9.to ④raise⑤raise;rose5.making6.①find 10.to 11.to 12.setting 13.swim 14.to ②discovered③invented④create⑤looking for 18 参考答案·河南英语（课标版）