八年级(上)Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2026云南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

八年级（上）Unit1 教材重点精讲练 考点①prefer的用法(Topic 1) prefer+-n.pron.更喜欢 1.A lot of students prefer a discussion prefer...to.比起…更喜欢… a lecture because they can take part in it. A.by B.than C.with D.to prefer prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事 更喜欢 2.More and more people prefer at home prefer doing sth.to doing sth. to ordering takeaway because it's healthier. 喜欢做…胜过做… (cook) prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. 宁愿做…而不愿做… 3.Linda prefers the challenges bravely rather than run away from them.(face) 考点②辨析attend,join,join in与ake part in(Topic1) attend,join,join in与take part in都有“参 4.-Why didn't you the speech about 加”的含义，其具体用法如下： safety this morning? 辨析 用法 -I was writing a science report. A.join B.attend 侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合， attend C.take part in D.join in 如：婚礼、会议、葬礼、讲座等。 5.-Alice has learned a lot about Chinese 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等， customs since she the culture club. join 并成为其中一员，相当于become a -That's great. member of。 A.attended B.joined join in 指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等。 C.joined in D.took part in 通常指参加会议或群众性活动等，侧重 6.On Sports Day every year,the students in our class take 说明参加某项活动，并在其中发挥积极 many different activities. part in 作用，有时可与join in互换。 (参加)》 考点③辨析spend,take,cost与pay(Topic1)】 辨析 主语 常用结构 7.A smile nothing,but gives much,so sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth. always keep smiling！ spend 人 sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+(in) A.spends B.pays C.takes D.costs doing sth. 8.He spends two hours every day speaking English.(practice) take it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 9.Nowadays,people can easily cost 物 sth.cost(s)sb.+金钱 things through their mobile phones when they pay 人 sb. pay(s)(+金钱)+-for sth. shop online.(为…付费) 30 精讲册·云南英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 考点④be good短语小结(Topic1) 短语 含义及用法 10. Sometimes even though we are not good at something,we should have a try “擅长.”，at后接名词、代词或 be good at actively. 动名词，相当于do well in。 A.do B.did C.doing D.to do “善于应付…的；和…和睦相 11.We should be good animals.After be good with 处”，后接人，相当于get on/along all,they are our good friends. well with。 A.to B.for C.at D.in 12.Dale “对.…有好处”，其反义短语为be old people,so he be good for often helps them at the old people's home on bad for weekends.(与…相处得好) “对…好”，后跟名词或代词，其 be good to 13. Running our health and it 同义短语为be kind,/friendly to。 costs nothing.（对…有好处) 考点⑤famous的用法(Topic1) famous为形容词，意为“著名的，出名的”， 14. -China is famous its tea.What 常用搭配如下： kind of tea do you like best? 辨析 含义 用法 -Green tea,I think. 因…而 后接闻名的原因，与be A.at B.for C.about D.to be famous for 出名 known for同义。 15.The Summer Palace people all over the world.It is one of the most famous places 后接表示职业、身份或地 be famous 作为…。 of interest. 位等的词，与be known as as 而闻名 A.is famous as B.is famous for 同义。 C.is proud of D.is famous to be famous 为… 所 后接人，与be known to 16.The writer Mark Twain had a gift for writing to 熟知 同义。 and a public speaker. (作为…而出名)》 考点⑥leave的用法[2019.34](Topic1) leave sp.离开某地 17. -If you don't leave the airport leave for sp..动身去某地 now,you'll miss the flight. -OK.I'm ready to go now. leave A for B离开A地到B地 A.for B.to 动词，意 leave sb./sth.behind把某 人/物留下 C.about D.on 为“离开： 留下；遗 18.Nancy is too young to look after herself.Don't 忘 leave sth.+介词短语把某 物落在某地 (让她独自待着)》 leave sb.alone=leave sb 19.She wasn't in her office,so I leave by oneself撇下某人一个： 让某人独自待着 to her..(留口信) 20. Generally speaking,Chinese people can get leave a message 留口信 名词，意 during the Spring 为“休假 ask for a week's leave 请一周假 Festival..(长假) 假期” 精讲册·云南英语（课标版） 31 考点⑦辨析y.-ing形容词与y.-ed形容词[8年2考](Topic1) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 21.A country has dreams.We teenagers should also have dreams. With dreams and hard 般用来形容物体本 can be created. v.-ing 身具有的性质，表示 We felt very excited work,anything 形容词 “令人…的”。主语 when we heard the A.amazed B.amazing 般是事或物。 exciting news.当我 C.relaxed D.relaxing 们听到这个令人 22.-In China,we use red paper for hongbao 般用来形容人的感 v.-ed 兴奋的消息时，我 because red means good luck. 受，表示“感到… 形容词 们感到很激动。 的”。主语一般是人。 -That's _I want to know more about Chinese traditions. 拓展 常见以.ig形容词和以.ed形容词及相关短语 A.interested B.interesting y.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 C.bored D.boring 23.I'm surprised the new look of our amazing amazed be amazed at 令人惊叹的 大为惊奇的 对…感到惊奇 hometown.It has changed a lot over the past few years. boring bored be bored with A.at B.to C.about D.on 没趣的； 厌倦的；烦闷的 对…感到厌烦 24. 令人厌倦的 Simon's favorite sport is football.He is never bored any football matches. be disappointed disappointing disappointed A.with B.to in/at 令人失望的 失望的 C.at D.about 对…失望 25.Peter was so that he received an exciting excited be excited about invitation from his friend in England.(excite) 令人激动的 激动的 对…感到兴奋 26.Frank felt a little because he didn't interesting interested be interested in do well in the basketball game this morning. 有趣的 感兴趣的 对…感兴趣 (disappoint) pleasing pleased be pleased with 27.It is that Jenny won first prize in 令人愉快的 高兴的 对…感到满意 the singing competition.(surprise) relaxing relaxed be relaxed about 28.-It is one of the happiest things to stay with 令人放松的 放松的 对…感到放松 our friends.It makes us feel very surprising surprised be surprised at -I can't agree more.So we should value our 令人惊讶的 惊讶的 对…感到惊讶 friends.(relax) 29.Don't tomorrow's test.I tiring tired be tired of believe you will pass it.(担心..…) 令人疲倦的 疲倦的 对…感到厌倦 30. Tina science fiction,and worrying worried be worried about sometimes she loses herself in reading it.(X 令人担心的 担心的 担心… …感兴趣)》 32 精讲册·云南英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 考点8mind的用法[2021.28](Topic2) mind(doing)sth.介意（做）某事 31. -Would you mind me the way to Would you mind (sb./one's)doing the nearest bookstore? 动词， sth.?你介意（某人）做某事吗？ 意为 不介意：用Certainly not./Of -Of course not.There is one over there. “介意 course not../Not at all..等作答。 A.show B.showing 介意：用Sory,I'm afraid./ Better not.You'd better not.等作答。 C.to show D.showed Never mind.不要紧；没关系。 32. Kunming is such an amazing city that we made up our mind for another three days. mind keep..in mind记住. (stay) change one's mind 33.I think nothing can make Tom 名词， 改变某人的想法 意为 because he never gives up easily “头脑 make up one's mind to do sth. 想法； 下定决心做某事 (改变他的想法) 智力” come to one's mind 一口语突破：选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答 浮现在某人的脑海中 34.Would you mind lending me your dictionary? open up one's mind 拓展某人的思维 (当然不介意：不用客气) 考点⑨辨析hear,listen与 sound[2020.72](Topic 3) 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/搭配 35. -How about flying a kite in the park? -That great. hear sb.do sth.听到某 A.listens B.sounds 人做某事（全过程） C.hears D.looks 及物动词，意为 hear sb.doing sth.听到 36.When I heard the news that they hear “听到；听见”， 某人正在做某事（正在 won the match,I was too excited to say 强调听的结果。 进行) anything. hear from收到…的来信 A.for B.like C.to D.of hear of/hear about听说 37.I heard the girls the violin in the room when I passed by.(play) 不及物动词，意 listen to听…，后面跟 38. Mr.Johnson can speak Chinese well and he listen 为“听”，强调听 人或物作宾语 doesn't a foreigner.(听 的过程。 起来像) 连系动词，意为 39.I like some folk music because it shows different kinds of local sound “听起来”，常接 sound like听起来像 形容词作表语。 cultures.(听)》 40.I really miss my friend Jane.I hope to her soon..(收到…的来信)》 @语法链接 L.一般将来时(be going to/will/shall)[详见本书P89」 2.基本句型（主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语）[详见本书P71] 精讲册·云南英语（课标版） 33 词汇&语法综合练 I.单项填空 9.-Linda,is there a nature club in our school? 1.-Walking is a kind of good and it -Yes. It's a new club,and I it next makes people healthy and strong. week. -That's true A.join B.am joining A.exercise B.lesson C.will join D.joined C.homework D.dream 10.When Lily wants to relax herself,she prefers 2.A good friend is like a mirror.He or she will in the park rather than computer games at home. share your joy and your mistakes. A.stay;play A.go out B.point out B.to stay;play C.staying;playing D.stayed;to play C.turn out D.put out Ⅱ.词形转换 3.-Does your school have a hall? 1.Giant pandas live in the mountains of -Yes,it's big and And many Sichuan Province.(main) meetings and talks take place there. 2. Don't always stay up late.An unhealthy lifestyle A.dangerous B.bad can lead to .(ill) C.modern D.silly 3.I think paper is one of the most creative 4.-It is cold these days. in the world.(invent) -Yes.We should wear sweaters to keep warm. 4.Jane is afraid to do than she did in the A.easily B.hardly C.really D.quickly last test,so she is working hard now.(badly) 5.This is a helpful app and it helps us learn new 5.These and their family are living a words funny pictures. happy life near the sea.(fisherman) A.towards B.over Ⅲ.短语翻译 C.past D.through 1.[2025昆明五华区二模]During President Xi's 6.-What's your favorite sport? visit to Lijiang Old Town on March 19th,one -Basketball.In my opinion, is more visitor invited him to try Yunnan coffee (亲自) enjoyable than playing basketball. 2. [2025曲靖麒麟区模拟]一How can we stay A.nothing B.something healthy as we C.anything D.everything -Eat vegetables,exercise,and sleep well! 7.Mike and his friends their favorite (成长) team play basketball next weekend. 3.This competition provides A.watch B.watching for young artists to show their talents..(一个好 C.watched D.are going to watch 机会) 8.-There a traditional music concert 4.Miss Li Alex because he this evening.Can you go with me? copied his classmate's homework.（对…生 -Sure！ 气) A.is B.are 5.According to the weather report,there will be a C.was D.will be heavy rain （后天)》 34 精讲册·云南英语（课标版）7.turned off 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.D 12.crossing 13.B14.D15.to have16.B17.A18.A 词汇&语法综合练 I.1.D2.D3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A 9.B10.A II.1.carefully 2.months 3.central 4.sleepy 5.to make IlI.1.colorful life 2.do sports/do exercise 3.fresh fruit 4.in front of 5.country music 七年级（下）Unit7 教材重点精讲练 1.D 2.A 3.making a plan/making plans 4.A 5.was afraid of 6.C 7.himself 8.C 9.C 10.to give 11.putting 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 词汇&语法综合练 I.1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A 9.C10.C II.1.himself 2.pianist 3.performance 4.twentieth 5.shapes IlI.1.birthday cake 2.bring out 3.new words 4.is born with 5.at once 七年级（下）Unit8 教材重点精讲练 1.B 2.rainy 3.It's cloudy./It's cloudy today./It's cloudy today in Kunming.4.B 5.C 6.C 7.put on 8.dressed up 9.D 10.preparing 11.D 12.A 13.wishes 14.to see 15.made a wish 16.A 17.to join 18.preparations 19.C 20.C 21.decision 22.to do 23.make a decision/make decisions 24.B 25.C 26.arrived at/got to/reached 27.D 28.Believe in/Trust 词汇&语法综合练 I.1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B 9.A10.D II.1.Luckily 2.climber 3.ourselves 4.opening 5.sunny II.1.stay up 2.be friendly/good/kind/nice to 3.fresh grapes 4.knock on/knock at 5.at noon 八年级（上）Unit1 教材重点精讲练 1.D 2.cooking 3.to face 4.B 5.B 6.take part in/join in 7.D 8.practicing 9.pay for 10.C 11.A 12.is good with 13.is good for 14.B 15.D 16.was famous as/was known as 17.A 18.leave her alone 19.left a message 20.a long leave 21.B 参考答案·云南 一战成名新中考 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.excited 26.disappointed 27.surprising 28.relaxed 29.be worried about 30.is interested in 31.B 32.to stay 33.change his mind 34.Certainly not./Of course not.35.B 36.D 37.playing 38.sound like 39.listening to/to listen to 40.hear from 词汇&语法综合练 I.1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.D 9.C10.B II.1.mainly 2.illness 3.inventions 4.worse 5.fishermen 精讲册 II.1.in person 2.grow up 3.a good chance 4.was angry with 5.the day after tomorrow 八年级（上）Unit2 教材重点精讲练 1.had a fever 2.I had a toothache./I had a toothache this morning.3.I have a cold.4.I had a headache./I had a headache yesterday.5.I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.6.D 7.A 8.suggestions 9.C 10.to teach 11.enough time 12.D 13.B 14.listening 15.ask him for advice 16.B 17.D 18.too much 19.B 20.surprised 21.in surprise 22.C 23.to meet 24.takes place 25.B 26.choosing 27.instead r 词汇&语法综合练 I.1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.B7.C8.A 9.D10.D II.1.myself 2.worried 3.possibly 4.actively 5.harmful II.1.instead of 2.on the internet 3.take care of/look after/care for 4.all the time 5.tea art 八年级（上）Unit3 教材重点精讲练 1.to be 2.shopping 3.to make 4.B 5.D 6.to help 7.B 8.C 9.wonderful 10.No wonder/It's no wonder 11.C 12.A 13.the answer to 14.A 15.C 16.agreement 17.to go 18.agreed on/agreed about 19.I can't agree more./I completely agree.20.D 21.C 22.noisy 23.in a low voice 24.B 25.C 26.winning 27.winner 词汇&语法综合练 I.1.C2.A3.A4.A5.D6.C7.C8.D 9.B10.D II.1.peaceful 2.bravely 3.owner 4.poems 5.collection 英语（课标版） 3