内容正文:
专题04 连词成句&根据问句选答语(专项训练)
四年级英语寒假专项提升(鲁科五四制英语版·新教材)
学校:___________ 姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________
解题小技巧
一、连词成句
1. 疑问词(what/how/where)放最前,句末打 “?”
2. 陈述句先写 I/It/We,句末打 “。”
3. 课本里的固定句子(比如 It's time for...)直接套
4. 首字母一定要大写
二、选答语
1. 问啥答啥:问科目→答科目,问星期→答星期,问天气→答天气
2. 找对应词:问句有 do you→答语有 I do;问句有 he→答语有 he is
3. 固定问答直接记(比如 Nice to meet you→ Too)
4. 不对的选项直接划掉
【题型一】连词成句
【题型二】根据问句选答语
Unit 1 School life
一、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)
1. subjects, do, what, we, have, this afternoon (?)
___________________________________________________________
2. like, I, science, and, English (.)
___________________________________________________________
3. on, draw, we, pictures, computer, the (.)
___________________________________________________________
4. it's, for, class, art, time (.)
___________________________________________________________
5. do, what, like, subjects, you (?)
___________________________________________________________
二、选择合适的答语
A. I like maths and Chinese. B. We have Chinese and science.
C. Let's go to the playground. D. It's English.
E. Cool!
( )1. What subjects do we have this morning?
( )2. What subjects do you like?
( )3. We draw pictures here.
( )4. It's time for PE class.
( )5. What about your favourite subject?
Unit 2 Days of the week
一、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)
1. day, is, it, what, today (?)
___________________________________________________________
2. on, I, piano, have, lessons, Saturdays (.)
___________________________________________________________
3. play, football, I, on, Sunday, friends, with, my (.)
___________________________________________________________
4. it, Wednesday, is, today (.)
___________________________________________________________
5. club, you, in, what, are (?)
___________________________________________________________
二、选择合适的答语
A. It's Friday. B. I'm in the dance club.
C. I play football with my classmates. D. Great!
E. No, I have a party.
( )1. What day is it today?
( )2. What do you do on Mondays?
( )3. What club are you in?
( )4. Do you have lessons on Saturdays?
( )5. Let's play the piano.
Unit 3 Colourful seasons
一、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)
1. season, is, this, what (?)
___________________________________________________________
2. spring, it's, warm, in (.)
___________________________________________________________
3. like, I, summer, often, swim, in, I (.)
___________________________________________________________
4. fly, I, kites, in, spring (.)
___________________________________________________________
5. do, like, what, you, season (?)
___________________________________________________________
二、选择合适的答语
A. I like autumn. B. It's summer.
C. I often play in the snow. D. Let's go swimming.
E. I like spring.
( )1. What season is this?
( )2. What season do you like?
( )3. What do you do in winter?
( )4. It's hot in summer.
( )5. What about you?
Unit 4 Weather and our life
一、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)
1. weather, the, how's, Beijing, in (?) _______________________________
2. sunny, it's, warm, and, today (.) __________________________________
3. put, your, on, jacket, please (.) __________________________________
4. it's, raining, here, now (.) ______________________________________
5. stay, I, home, will, today (.) ______________________________________
二、选择合适的答语
A. It's snowy and cold. B. It's sunny and warm.
C. OK! D. No, we can't. It's rainy.
E. Let's play in the snow.
( )1. How's the weather in Harbin?
( )2. What's the weather like today?
( )3. Put on your sweater.
( )4. Can we climb the hill today?
( )5. It's snowing now.
Unit 5 Hobbies
一、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)
1. like, do, playing, you, basketball (?) _______________________________
2. hobby, my, dancing, is (.) ________________________________________
3. likes, Tom, playing, piano, the (.) _________________________________
4. do, taijiquan, I, like, doing (.) ____________________________________
5. your, what's, hobby (?) _________________________________________
二、选择合适的答语
A. My hobby is playing ping-pong. B. Yes, I do.
C. He likes running. D. Great!
E. No, she doesn't.
( )1. Do you like skipping?
( )2. What's your hobby?
( )3. Does she like playing the drums?
( )4. Let's join the basketball club.
( )5. What about his hobby?
Unit 6 Family members
一、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)
1. father, tall, strong, my, is, and (.) _______________________________________
2. does, your, what, mother, do (?) ________________________________________
3. is, she, nurse, a (.) __________________________________________________
4. works, he, hospital, in, a (.) ___________________________________________
5. does, where, work, she (?) ____________________________________________
二、选择合适的答语
A. He works in a park. B. He's a farmer.
C. He's tall and kind. D. Yes, it is.
E. No, she isn't. She's tall.
( )1. What does your father do?
( )2. Is your mother thin and short?
( )3. Where does your grandpa work?
( )4. What's he like?
( )5. Is this your uncle?
Unit 7 Ways of communication
一、连词成句(注意大小写和标点)
1. speaking,this,is, Jenny (.) _____________________________________________
2. are, what, doing, you (?) ______________________________________________
3. email, I'm, Lucy, an, writing, to (.) ______________________________________
4. may, speak, I, to, Li Ming (?) __________________________________________
5. call, let's, make, a (.) _________________________________________________
二、选择合适的答语
A. I'm making a card. B. OK!
C. Hi, Li Ming. This is Jenny. D. Sure.
E. Thank you.
( )1. May I speak to Tom?
( )2. What are you doing now?
( )3. Hold on, please.
( )4. Let's write a letter to her.
( )5. This is Li Ming speaking.
参考解析
Unit 1
连词成句
1.What subjects do we have this afternoon?(解析:单元核心句型,询问某时间段的课程安排)
2.I like science and English.(解析:表达喜欢的科目,符合 “主语 + like + 科目” 结构)
3.We draw pictures on the computer.(解析:“主语 + 动词短语 + 地点状语” 结构,匹配单元知识点)
4.It's time for art class.(解析:“it's time for + 名词” 句型,表 “到…… 时间了”)
5.What subjects do you like?(解析:询问对方喜欢的科目,单元核心句型)
选答语
1.B(解析:回应课程安排的询问,用 “We have + 科目”)
2.A(解析:回应喜欢的科目询问,用 “I like + 科目”)
3.E(解析:对 “画画” 的活动表感叹)
4.C(解析:PE 课对应去操场的场景)
5.D(解析:回应最喜欢的科目,直接答科目名称)
Unit 2
连词成句
1.What day is it today?(解析:询问星期的核心句型)
2.I have piano lessons on Saturdays.(解析:“have + 课程 + on + 星期” 表某天的活动)
3.I play football with my friends on Sunday.(解析:“play + 活动 + with + 某人” 表和他人一起做活动)
4.It is Wednesday today.(解析:回答星期的句型,“It's + 星期”)
5.What club are you in?(解析:询问俱乐部的核心句型)
选答语
1.A(解析:回应星期询问,答 “It's + 星期”)
2.C(解析:回应某天的活动询问,描述具体行为)
3.B(解析:回应俱乐部询问,答 “in + 俱乐部”)
4.E(解析:否定回答课程询问并说明其他安排)
5.D(解析:对 “弹钢琴” 的提议表赞同)
Unit 3
连词成句
1.What season is this?(解析:询问季节的核心句型)
2.It's warm in spring.(解析:“It's + 天气 + in + 季节” 表季节的气候)
3.I like summer. I often swim in summer.(解析:表达喜欢的季节及对应活动)
4.I fly kites in spring.(解析:“动词短语 + in + 季节” 表季节的活动)
5.What season do you like?(解析:询问对方喜欢的季节,单元核心句型)
选答语
1.B(解析:回应季节询问,答 “It's + 季节”)
2.A(解析:回应喜欢的季节询问,答 “I like + 季节”)
3.C(解析:回应冬季的活动询问,描述对应行为)
4.D(解析:夏季炎热对应游泳的活动)
5.E(解析:回应 “你呢” 的询问,答喜欢的季节)
Unit 4
连词成句
1.How's the weather in Beijing?(解析:询问某地天气的核心句型)
2.It's sunny and warm today.(解析:描述当天天气的句型)
3.Put on your jacket, please.(解析:“put on + 衣物” 的祈使句,单元重点短语)
4.It's raining here now.(解析:描述当前天气的进行时表达)
5.I will stay home today.(解析:表达天气对应的活动安排)
选答语
1.A(解析:回应哈尔滨的天气询问,匹配 “snowy and cold” 的气候)
2.B(解析:回应当天天气询问,描述天气状况)
3.C(解析:对 “穿毛衣” 的祈使句表赞同)
4.D(解析:否定爬山的提议并说明天气原因)
5.E(解析:下雪天对应 “在雪里玩” 的活动)
Unit 5
连词成句
1.Do you like playing basketball?(解析:询问是否喜欢某项活动的核心句型)
2.My hobby is dancing.(解析:回答业余爱好的句型,“My hobby is + 动名词”)
3.Tom likes playing the piano.(解析:第三人称单数的 “like + 动名词” 结构)
4.I like doing taijiquan.(解析:“like doing + 活动” 表喜欢的行为)
5.What's your hobby?(解析:询问业余爱好的核心句型)
选答语
1.B(解析:回应 “Do you like...” 的询问,肯定回答用 “Yes, I do”)
2.A(解析:回应爱好询问,答 “My hobby is + 活动”)
3.E(解析:回应 “Does she like...” 的询问,否定回答用 “No, she doesn't”)
4.D(解析:对 “加入俱乐部” 的提议表赞同)
5.C(解析:回应 “他的爱好” 的询问,描述他人的爱好)
Unit 6
连词成句
1.My father is tall and strong.(解析:描述家庭成员外貌的句型,“主语 + be + 形容词”)
2.What does your mother do?(解析:询问他人职业的核心句型)
3.She is a nurse.(解析:回答职业的句型,“主语 + be+a/an + 职业”)
4.He works in a hospital.(解析:描述工作地点的句型,“主语 + works + 地点”)
5.Where does she work?(解析:询问工作地点的核心句型)
选答语
1.B(解析:回应职业询问,答 “主语 + be + 职业”)
2.E(解析:否定外貌描述并说明实际特征)
3.A(解析:回应工作地点询问,答 “主语 + works + 地点”)
4.C(解析:回应 “他什么样” 的询问,描述外貌特征)
5.D(解析:肯定 “这是你叔叔” 的询问)
Unit 7
连词成句
1.This is Jenny speaking.(解析:打电话介绍自己的核心句型)
2.What are you doing?(解析:询问对方正在做什么的现在进行时句型)
3.I'm writing an email to Lucy.(解析:现在进行时表正在进行的交流行为)
4.May I speak to Li Ming?(解析:打电话请求通话的核心句型)
5.Let's make a call.(解析:提议交流方式的祈使句)
选答语
1.D(解析:回应 “May I speak to...” 的请求,表同意)
2.A(解析:回应现在进行时的询问,答 “主语 + be+doing”)
3.E(解析:对 “稍等” 的回应表感谢)
4.B(解析:对 “写信” 的提议表赞同)
5.C(解析:回应电话自我介绍,进行通话回应)
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