精品解析：四川省达州市通川区2024～2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024年秋季期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共10页。 温馨提示： 1.答题前，请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。 2.每小题选出正确答案后，请用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。 3.考试结束后， 请将机读卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分) 第一部分 听力(共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子，选图片。(共5 小题，每小题1.5分， 共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. No problem. B. I agree. C. That's all right. 7. A. It's a cute dog B. Of course. C. Why me? 8. A. Me neither. B. Yes, they' re boring. C. I like, too. 9. A. No, she's fine. B. She has a headache. C. She is late. 10. A. By studying with a group.B. Yes,I have. C. So she did. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。 11. What day did Helen buy the machine? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 12. What is the machine used for? A. Cutting. B. Making ice cream. C. Making bread. 13. How much did Helen spend on the machine? A.50 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.55 yuan. 请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。 14. Where is the English Corner? A. In the library B. Across from the library. C. Across from the school. 15. Who will they meet at the English Corner? A. Some foreign teachers. B. Some students. C. Some foreign students. 16. What time do they meet? A.7:13 p. m. B.7:30 a. m. C.7:30p. m. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17—20 小题。 17. Where is Cindy going to? A. France. B. China. C. British. 18. How many suggestions for greeting Chinese people does the speaker share with Cindy? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 19. What should Cindy do at the table? A. Wait till everyone is at the table. B. Stick the chopsticks into the food. C. Speak with food in the mouth. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The suggestions for Rome. B. The rules in France. C. The customs in China. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分30分) 第一节 单项选择(本题共 10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Peter is ________ active boy. He has prepared ________ 18-minute speech for the competition ahead of time. A. the, an B. /,a C. an, an 2. —Would you like to have a video chat or make a voice call with your mom? —________. I’ll talk to her face-to-face tomorrow. A. Both B. Neither C. All 3. — Do you know Dazhou? I would like to visit it. — Yes, it is famous as the capital of natural gas, which is well worth ________. A. visit B. visiting C. visited 4. —What did your family members do on the Mid-Autumn Festival last year? —We ________ some moon cakes and enjoyed chatting with each other in our yard. A. lay out B. laid out C. lied out 5. —What do you think of shopping online, Teng Fei? —As a student, I think it’s ________ for us. We can buy what we want and what we need easily. A. convenient B. creative C. comfortable 6. —Can you hear the beautiful voice? —It ________ be Lucy singing in the room, but I’m not sure. A. might B. can’t C. must 7. —Can you guess if they ________ to my birthday party? —I think they will come if they ________ free. A. will come, will be B. come, will be C. will come, are 8. —Excuse me, could I borrow the book Little Women? —Sorry, we don’t have the book ________ you need. A. what B. who C. which 9. —Do you know ________? —It usually closes at 8:00 p.m. A. when the video store closes B. where is the video store C. whether I can buy a tape player 10. —The Year of the Snake is coming. It is said that people born in the Year of the Snake are cool and lonely. —________. Li Ling’s animal sign is the Snake, but he is friendly to us and always says some warm words. A. I can’t agree with it B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter 第二节 完形填空(本题共 15 小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个·选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A I have a neighbor. She looks young and beautiful although she is over 70. I asked her how she kept so ___11___ and healthy. She replied, “ I have a secret. It is quite simple. Keep your mind active, be interested in the world around you, and try to ___12___ new things every day. Don’t think you are too ___13___ to learn. I know a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old. He ___14___ for 6 years and now he works in a ___15___. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only for young people. In fact, everyone can make it.” 11. A. young B. kind C. rich D. quiet 12. A. buy B. find C. learn D. use 13. A. early B. good C. clever D. old 14. A. waited B. studied C. lived D. thought 15. A. factory B. school C. farm D. hospital B A boy saluted (致敬) the soldiers after the Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. His action ____16____ the people’s hearts. He is Lang Zheng. In 2024, he entered Peking University ____17____ further education. He studied international politics at the School of International Studies at one of China’s most famous ____18____. 3-year-old. Lang was known ____19____ the “Salute Boy” after the terrible earthquake hit Sichuan. He ____20____ from one of the worst-hit areas. When he was being carried by soldiers, he gave them a military salute (军礼). ____21____, the touching moment was caught by the reporter. His life has always been the center of people’s conversations since then. Everyone cares about everything about him because of his special experience. They all hope he can do well. During an earlier interview (采访), Lang said he remains thankful to those ____22____ helped him and set up his hometown. After becoming ____23____ university student, he will try to become a person of value to society. He decides ____24____ his kindness to the whole society. As we all know, as long as there is more love, our world will be ____25____. 16. A. shut B. created C. warned D. touched 17. A. getting B. was gotten C. to get D. will get 18. A. universities B. university C. the universities D. the university 19. A. for B. to C. with D. as 20 A. saves B. saved C. was saved D. were saved 21. A. Unlucky B. Unluckily C. Lucky D. Luckily 22. A. which B. who C. what D. where 23. A. an B. a C. / D. the 24. A. pay B. paying C. pays D. to pay 25. A. beautiful B. more beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful 第三节 补全对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 Mike: Hello! This is Mike. Jane: Hello! Mike! This is Jane. The Spring Festival is coming. ____26____ Mike: I am going to decorate (装扮) our house with my parents. ____27____ Jane: We want to spend time with my grandmother. But we don't know where to go. Mike: Why not take your grandmother to the City Park? Jane: ____28____ Mike: How often do you visit your grandmother? Jane: ____29____ Mike:I hope you can enjoy yourselves. Jane: ____30____ A. What are you going to do? B. When is the holiday? C. Once a week. D. What about you? E. Good idea! F. The same to you. G. Are you happy? 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节 满分40分) 第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Online teacher Great Online Teacher has many excellent teachers. Check them out now! 1 Tommy Smith English ●Good at teaching grammar, vocabulary, and reading skills. ●Connect learning with life. 2 Bruce Martinez Maths ●Make concepts (概念) easy to understand. ●Introduce different skills in solving problems 3 Jim Clark History ●Help remember names, dates, and events (大事) quickly and accurately (准确地). ●Introduce ways to write better answers. 4 Michael Anderson Science ●Explain concepts with fun and proper examples. ●Help improve understanding in all areas of science. ●Price $20 an hour—each lesson is two hours long. Get 10% off when you sign up for 10 lessons at once; 20% off for 20 lessons. ●Contact (联系) Information ●Email: greatonline teacher@yahoo.com ●Phone number: (626) 527-4836 Business hours: ●Monday-Friday: 9:00-18:00; Saturday: 10:00-17:00 31. Helen is interested in improving her English reading skills. Which teacher should she choose? A. Jim Clark. B. Tommy Smith. C. Bruce Martinez. D. Michael Anderson. 32. Which subject does Jim Clark teach? A. English. B. Maths. C. History. D. Science. 33. How much should Vicky pay if she signs up for 15 science lessons? A. $270. B. $480. C. $540. D. $600. 34. What do we know from the material? A. Bruce Martinez is good at history. B. People can call Great Online Teacher any time at weekends. C. People can only choose to study with one teacher. D. There are two ways for people to contact Great Online Teacher. 35. In which part of a website can we see the material? A. Travel. B. People. C. Culture. D. Education. B Many Chinese words include directions or positions such as “up”, “down”, “left”and “right”. What is the Chinese history and culture hidden behind these words? Up or down We use shang cesuo (上厕所) to mean “go to the bathroom” and xia chufang (下厨房) to mean “go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out (安排) in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. On maps, north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom. In Chinese, we talk about “the north” as shang (上) and “the south” as xia (下). So people would say they were going “up” to the bathroom and “down” to the kitchen. Ancient Chinese not only used shang and xia to refer to directions, but also social status (地位). Shang was seen to be noble (尊贵的), while xia means humility (谦卑). For example, people used huangshang (皇上) to refer to the emperor and dianxia (殿下) to refer to princes who had a lower status than the emperor. Left or right In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo (意见相左) when we have different opinions. Why is it not yijian xiangyou (意见相右)? Most people today are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hand to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in ancient Chinese, “left” meant different ideas from others, such as in yijian xiangzuo. If people don’t follow common ideas, accepted by the public , we say they are pangmen zuodao (旁门左道). “Left” and “right” also have something to do with people’s social status. For a long time in ancient China, “right” stood for higher status than“left”. For example, the character “佑”, came from “右”, means a person in a higher position would protect someone in a lower position. On the contrary (相反), “佐” means low-status people would serve high-status people. 36. Where was the bathroom in ancient times in China? A. In the northwestern part of the house. B. In the northeastern part of the house. C. In the southeastern part of the house. D. In the southwestern part of the house. 37. Which Chinese phrase shows the cultural meaning of Chinese words mentioned in the passage? A. 左顾右盼 B. 上蹿下跳 C. 左邻右舍 D. 敬如上宾 38. People use “left” to show ________. a. difference b. similarity c. high status d. low status A. ac B. ad C. bc D. bd 39. Which of the following statements is right? A. “shang” and “xia” in ancient Chinese only refer to directions. B. If people have different opinions, we can say they are pangmen zuodao. C “Going down to the kitchen” means the kitchen is usually built in the lower place in ancient China. D. Both “zuo” and “you” refer to help. 40. What’s the main idea of this paragraph? A. It tells us how to use some Chinese sayings. B. It tells us different social statuses. C. It tells us some famous people in the history of China. D. It tells us the Chinese history and culture are hidden behind these words about directions or positions. C The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (中国国际航空航天展览会), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. Over 1,000 companies in the world were interested in this amazing event. At the exhibition, China’s new military (军事) technology was shown to the people. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth (隐形的) fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different missions. It is also a double-seater, which means it has two seats for the pilots, making it even more powerful and easier to control. The J-20S is an improvement from China’s previous (先前的) J-20 fighter jet. It is designed to be even more stealthy. It is also better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new type of engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons (武器) at the exhibition. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and so on. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important trades were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 41. Where was the exhibition held? A. In Beijing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Zhuhai. D. In Guangzhou. 42. What can we know from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet? A. It is mainly used for transportation. B. It has less ability in finding enemy targets. C. It shows an important improvement in military technology. D. It is designed for short-distance flights. 43. What was NOT shown at the exhibition? A. Drones. B. Fighter jet. C. Unmanned boats. D. The lunar samples collected by Chang’e-6. 44. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The exhibition only shows off new technology. B. It’s a good chance for companies to learn and communicate. C. The exhibition was mainly about trades. D. Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition. 第二节 阅读还原(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. But some might meet with difficulties when watching a film. If you are one of them, ____46____. Choose a film that you enjoy. If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars. If you like comedies, watch a comedy acted by Hugh Grant. ____47____. It’s simple enough. Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的) with. It’s best to start with something simple. ____48____. Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples. Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable. ____49____. Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, they may be able to tell you what films are interesting. If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕). For beginners, subtitles are very useful. It’s OK to use subtitles in your own language. ____50____ In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further. A. His films can always make people laugh. B. In this way, you can understand the film more easily. C. I’d like to give you some advice for watching English films efficiently. D. But for stronger learners why not consider using English subtitles? E. You can watch films with your parents. F. Ask friends for advice. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共50分) 第一节 单词(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.根据句意结合首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分) 51. His wrong p________ makes me write another word. 52. My pen pal said in the letter he wanted to a________ the full moon with me on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 53. —Let’s go to the restaurant for lunch together! —Although the food is delicious, there are no more empty seats and it’s too c________. 54. I have trouble ________ (处理) with the maths question. It’s too hard for me. Can you help me? 55. There are many ________ (风俗) during the Spring Festival such as visiting relatives. B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 56. These exchange students will be sent to ________ (German) in five days. 57. The club wants two students who can play ________ (music) instruments for the Art Festival. 58. Life is a gift of nature. My teacher always says to me that ________ (safe) comes first. 59. — Mom, I did ________ (bad) in the final exam. — The result of one exam doesn’t mean all. As long as you don’t give up, you will do better in the next exam. 60. One of my teacher’s ________ (suggest) is that I need to watch an English movie every week. 第二节 句子(共5 小题，每空0.5分，计5分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。 61. 父母总会为孩子的进步感到骄傲。 Parents are always ________ ________ their children’s progress. 62. 有时候， 爱好可能会阻挡我们实现目标。 Sometimes hobbies can get ________ the ________ of the achievement of our goals. 63. Bill asked, “Where is the nearest restaurant?” (同义句) Bill asked ________ the nearest restaurant ________. 64. He put his watch on his classmate’s desk by mistake. (改为被动语态) His watch ________ ________ on his classmate’s desk by him by mistake. 65 This is Linda’s schoolbag. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 第三节 综合填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.语法填空 (共10 小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hairdresser (发型师), Xiaohua, ____66____ (become) famous on the Internet recently, because she tries to understand what customers (顾客) really want. Since videos of her cutting hair were popular on Douyin, many tourists have come to her livestreaming to learn how ____67____ (cut) hair or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, ____68____ (she) real name is Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos ____69____ (sudden) attracted lots of views, as netizens ( 网 民 ) praised her for ____70____ (understand) customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open ____71____ (store) in their hometowns Faced with such great popularity, Xiaohua said she does not consider herself ____72____ professional hairdresser. She believes there are more hairdressers ____73____ have better skills. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. And thanks to Xiaohua, Huaihua is now ____74____ (hot) than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one ____75____ (person) talent can make a city famous. B.选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 so happy something worry exam help look another when get Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students worry because they have to study hard. Other people have trouble ____76____ on well with people like their parents and classmates. Li Wen, a junior 2 student from No.2 Middle School, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became ____77____ nervous about it that he couldn’t sleep well. Yang Fang from No.1 Middle School was afraid of ____78____. She got very ____79____ about the test and ____80____ she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of ____81____ she had learned. Their troubles include being worried and having problems with learning. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or ____82____. Some think they ____83____ stupid if they go to see a doctor. ____84____ don’t want to talk about their secrets. Here is the advice for teenagers: · Talk to your parents or teachers often. · Take part in group activities and play sports. · Go to see a doctor if you feel ____85____ or unwell. 第四节 书面表达(满分15 分) 86. 自科技第一次出现在人类生活中，各项大大小小的发明使得人们的生活有了许多的变化，有好的变化，也有不好的变化。近年来，人工智能(AI)，3D打印技术，智能家居机器人，无人驾驶车等技术更是刷新人类的想象。假如你是秦明明，你想就“A Great Invention”这一话题与你的澳大利亚朋友Jack讨论。请根据以下提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 要点： 1. 发明物的基本信息； 2. 发明物的功能； 3. 发明物带来的影响。 要求： 1.必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2.语句通顺， 意思连贯，语法正确， 书写规范； 3.文章中不得出现真实人名，校名或地名等个人真实信息； 4.词数120左右 (开头和结尾不计入总词数)。 Dear Jack, As time goes by, there are more and more great inventions appearing in our life. I’m writing to talk about one of them with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Qin Mingming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季期末教学质量检测 九年级英语试卷 本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共10页。 温馨提示： 1.答题前，请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。 2.每小题选出正确答案后，请用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。 3.考试结束后， 请将机读卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分) 第一部分 听力(共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子，选图片。(共5 小题，每小题1.5分， 共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. No problem. B. I agree. C. That's all right. 7. A. It's a cute dog B. Of course. C. Why me? 8. A. Me neither. B. Yes, they' re boring. C. I like, too. 9. A. No, she's fine. B. She has a headache. C. She is late. 10. A. By studying with a group.B. Yes,I have. C. So she did. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。 11. What day did Helen buy the machine? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 12. What is the machine used for? A. Cutting. B. Making ice cream. C. Making bread. 13. How much did Helen spend on the machine? A50 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.55 yuan. 请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。 14. Where is the English Corner? A. In the library B. Across from the library. C. Across from the school. 15. Who will they meet at the English Corner? A. Some foreign teachers. B. Some students. C. Some foreign students. 16. What time do they meet? A7:13 p. m. B.7:30 a. m. C.7:30p. m. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17—20 小题。 17. Where is Cindy going to? A. France. B. China. C. British. 18. How many suggestions for greeting Chinese people does the speaker share with Cindy? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 19. What should Cindy do at the table? A. Wait till everyone is at the table. B. Stick the chopsticks into the food. C. Speak with food in the mouth. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The suggestions for Rome. B. The rules in France. C. The customs in China. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分30分) 第一节 单项选择(本题共 10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Peter is ________ active boy. He has prepared ________ 18-minute speech for the competition ahead of time. A. the, an B. /,a C. an, an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter是一个活跃的男孩。他提前为比赛准备了一个18分钟的演讲。 考查冠词用法。第一个空，名词短语“active boy”中“active”以元音音素/æ/开头，需用不定冠词“an”表示泛指；第二个空，“18-minute”发音以元音音素/eɪ/开头（eighteen），同样需用“an”。故选C。 2. —Would you like to have a video chat or make a voice call with your mom? —________. I’ll talk to her face-to-face tomorrow. A. Both B. Neither C. All 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想和你妈妈视频聊天还是语音通话？——都不。我明天会和她面对面交谈。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All三者及以上都。根据“I’ ll talk to her face to face tomorrow.”可知，明天会面对面交谈，所以视频聊天和语音通话都不选，应用Neither。故选B。 3. — Do you know Dazhou? I would like to visit it. — Yes, it is famous as the capital of natural gas, which is well worth ________. A. visit B. visiting C. visited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道达州吗？我想去那里参观。——知道，它作为“天然气之都”而闻名，非常值得一游。 考查非谓语动词。“be worth doing”是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，此处应用visit的动名词形式visiting。故选B。 4. —What did your family members do on the Mid-Autumn Festival last year? —We ________ some moon cakes and enjoyed chatting with each other in our yard. A. lay out B. laid out C. lied out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年中秋节你们家人做了什么？——我们摆出了一些月饼，在院子里愉快地聊天。 考查动词时态。根据“What did your family members do on the Mid-Autumn Festival last year”可知，问句是一般过去时，答句也应用一般过去时，“lay out”的过去式是“laid out”。故选B。 5. —What do you think of shopping online, Teng Fei? —As a student, I think it’s ________ for us. We can buy what we want and what we need easily. A. convenient B. creative C. comfortable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——滕飞，你觉得网上购物怎么样？——作为学生，我认为它对我们来说很方便。我们可以轻松买到想要和需要的东西。 考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的；creative有创造力的；comfortable舒适的。根据“We can buy what we want and what we need easily”可知，网上购物的特点是方便。故选A。 6. —Can you hear the beautiful voice? —It ________ be Lucy singing in the room, but I’m not sure. A. might B. can’t C. must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能听到那美妙的声音吗？——它可能是露西在房间里唱歌，但我不确定。 考查情态动词。might可能；can’t不可能；must 一定。根据“but I’m not sure”可知，说话人对 “房间里唱歌的是露西” 这一判断没有十足把握，只是一种可能性推测。故选A。 7. —Can you guess if they ________ to my birthday party? —I think they will come if they ________ free. A. will come, will be B. come, will be C. will come, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能猜猜他们会不会来我的生日派对吗？——我觉得如果他们有空的话会来的。 考查时态（宾语从句与条件状语从句）。根据“Can you guess if they…to my birthday party”可知，此处if引导宾语从句，表“是否”，派对还未举办，应用一般将来时“will come”；根据“if they…free”可知，此处if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时“are”。故选C。 8. —Excuse me, could I borrow the book Little Women? —Sorry, we don’t have the book ________ you need. A. what B. who C. which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能借《小妇人》这本书吗？——对不起，我们没有你需要的书。 考查定语从句。what什么；who谁；which哪一个。“the book”是物，定语从句修饰物时需用关系代词which引导，表示“你需要的书”。what不用于定语从句，who用于指代人，不符合题意。故选C。 9. —Do you know ________? —It usually closes at 8:00 p.m. A. when the video store closes B. where is the video store C. whether I can buy a tape player 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道这家音像店什么时候关门吗？——它通常晚上8点关门。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据答句“It usually closes at 8:00 p.m.”可知，问句是询问关门时间；宾语从句需用陈述语序，“when the video store closes”符合语序要求。故选A。 10. —The Year of the Snake is coming. It is said that people born in the Year of the Snake are cool and lonely. —________. Li Ling’s animal sign is the Snake, but he is friendly to us and always says some warm words. A. I can’t agree with it B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蛇年要到了。据说蛇年出生的人高冷又孤独。——我不认同这个说法。李林的生肖是蛇，但他对我们很友好，总是说暖心的话。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree with it. 我不认同这个说法；You’re welcome.不客气；It doesn’t matter.没关系。根据“Li Ling’s animal sign is the Snake, but he is friendly to us…”可知，说话人不认可“蛇年出生的人高冷孤独”的说法。故选A。 第二节 完形填空(本题共 15 小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个·选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A I have a neighbor. She looks young and beautiful although she is over 70. I asked her how she kept so ___11___ and healthy. She replied, “ I have a secret. It is quite simple. Keep your mind active, be interested in the world around you, and try to ___12___ new things every day. Don’t think you are too ___13___ to learn. I know a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old. He ___14___ for 6 years and now he works in a ___15___. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only for young people. In fact, everyone can make it.” 11. A. young B. kind C. rich D. quiet 12. A. buy B. find C. learn D. use 13. A. early B. good C. clever D. old 14. A. waited B. studied C. lived D. thought 15. A. factory B. school C. farm D. hospital 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍作者70多岁的邻居保持青春的秘诀来告诉我们，学习是每个人都可以做到的。 【11题详解】 句意：我问她如何保持如此年轻和健康。 young年轻的；kind宽容的；rich富有的；quiet安静的。根据前一句“She looks young and beautiful”可知, 此处表示作者问邻居是如何保持年轻又健康的，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：保持头脑活跃，对周围的世界感兴趣，每天尝试学习新事物。 buy买；find发现；learn学习；use用。根据后一句“Don’t think you are too…to learn”可知，此处表示试图每天都学习新东西，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：别以为你太老了，不能学习了。 early早期的；good好的；clever聪明的；old老的。根据下一句“a man who started to study medicine when he was 70 years old.”可知, 此处表示不要认为你年纪大了就不能学习了，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他学习了6年，现在在一家医院工作。 waited等待；studied学习；lived生活；thought思考。根据上一句“I know a man who started to study medicine...”可知，此处表示那位70岁的老人学习了六年，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他学习了6年，现在在一家医院工作。 factory工厂；school学校；farm农场；hospital医院。根据上一句“…a man who started to study medicine…”可知，那位老人现在在一家医院工作，故选D。 B A boy saluted (致敬) the soldiers after the Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. His action ____16____ the people’s hearts. He is Lang Zheng. In 2024, he entered Peking University ____17____ further education. He studied international politics at the School of International Studies at one of China’s most famous ____18____. 3-year-old. Lang was known ____19____ the “Salute Boy” after the terrible earthquake hit Sichuan. He ____20____ from one of the worst-hit areas. When he was being carried by soldiers, he gave them a military salute (军礼). ____21____, the touching moment was caught by the reporter. His life has always been the center of people’s conversations since then. Everyone cares about everything about him because of his special experience. They all hope he can do well. During an earlier interview (采访), Lang said he remains thankful to those ____22____ helped him and set up his hometown. After becoming ____23____ university student, he will try to become a person of value to society. He decides ____24____ his kindness to the whole society. As we all know, as long as there is more love, our world will be ____25____. 16. A. shut B. created C. warned D. touched 17. A. getting B. was gotten C. to get D. will get 18. A. universities B. university C. the universities D. the university 19. A. for B. to C. with D. as 20. A. saves B. saved C. was saved D. were saved 21. A. Unlucky B. Unluckily C. Lucky D. Luckily 22. A. which B. who C. what D. where 23. A. an B. a C. / D. the 24. A. pay B. paying C. pays D. to pay 25. A. beautiful B. more beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在2008年汶川地震后，一个向士兵敬礼的男孩郎铮的故事。他因这一举动被称为“敬礼男孩”，2024年他进入北京大学深造，希望成为对社会有价值的人，传递善意，让世界变得更美好。 【16题详解】 句意：他的举动触动了人们的心。 shut关闭；created创造；warned警告；touched触动。根据“His action...the people’s heart.”及下文介绍可知，他向士兵敬礼的举动触动了人们的心。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：2024年，他进入北京大学深造。 getting现在分词；was gotten一般过去时的被动语态；to get动词不定式；will get一般将来时。根据“entered Peking University...further education.”可知，他进入北京大学是为了深造，用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他在中国最著名的大学之一国际关系学院学习国际政治。 universities大学，名词复数；university大学，名词单数；the universities定冠词+名词复数；the university定冠词+名词单数。根据“one of China’s most famous...”可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：3岁的郎铮在四川发生可怕的地震后被称为“敬礼男孩”。 for为了；to到；with和……一起；as作为。根据“Lang was known...the ‘Salute Boy’”可知，此处是be known as结构，表示“被称为”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他从受灾最严重的地区之一被救出。 saves拯救，动词三单；saved拯救，动词过去式；was saved被拯救，一般过去时的被动语态；were saved被拯救，一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数。根据“He...from one of the worst-hit areas.”可知，主语“He”与动词“save”之间是被动关系，表示“被拯救”，且主语是单数，be动词用was。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：幸运的是，这一感人的时刻被记者捕捉到了。 Unlucky不幸的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词；Lucky幸运的，形容词；Luckily幸运地，副词。根据“the touching moment was caught by the reporter.”可知，这一感人的时刻被记者捕捉到是幸运的，空处用副词修饰整个句子。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：在一次采访中，郎铮说他仍然感谢那些帮助他重建家乡的人。 which哪一个；who谁；what什么；where哪里。根据“those...helped him”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“those”指人，关系词用who。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：成为一名大学生后，他将努力成为一个对社会有价值的人。 an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词。根据“university student”可知，此处表示泛指，且“university”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他决定把自己的善意回报给整个社会。 pay动词原形；paying现在分词；pays动词三单；to pay动词不定式。根据“decides...his kindness to the whole society.”可知，此处是decide to do sth.结构，表示“决定做某事”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：众所周知，只要有更多的爱，我们的世界就会更美丽。 beautiful美丽的，形容词原级；more beautifully更美丽地，副词比较级；more beautiful更美丽的，形容词比较级；the most beautiful最美丽的，形容词最高级。根据“our world will be...”可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，且结合语境可知，此处暗含比较之意，用形容词比较级。故选C。 第三节 补全对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 Mike: Hello! This is Mike. Jane: Hello! Mike! This is Jane. The Spring Festival is coming. ____26____ Mike: I am going to decorate (装扮) our house with my parents. ____27____ Jane: We want to spend time with my grandmother. But we don't know where to go. Mike: Why not take your grandmother to the City Park? Jane: ____28____ Mike: How often do you visit your grandmother? Jane: ____29____ Mike:I hope you can enjoy yourselves. Jane: ____30____ A. What are you going to do? B. When is the holiday? C. Once a week. D. What about you? E. Good idea! F. The same to you. G. Are you happy? 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. E 29. C 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于春节计划的对话，对话中Jane和Mike交流了彼此的春节活动安排。 【26题详解】 根据Mike的回答“I am going to decorate (装扮) our house with my parents.”可知，Jane问的是Mike春节打算做什么。选项A“你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据Jane的回答“We want to spend time with my grandmother. But we don't know where to go.”可知，Mike在说完自己的计划后，询问了Jane的计划。选项D“你呢？”符合语境，用于引出Jane的回答。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据Mike的建议“Why not take your grandmother to the City Park?”以及对话的连贯性，Jane应该会对这个建议做出评价。选项E“好主意！”符合语境，表示Jane对Mike建议的赞同。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据Mike的问题“How often do you visit your grandmother?”可知，Mike询问的是Jane多久去看望一次祖母。选项C“一周一次。”符合语境，直接回答了Mike的问题。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据Mike的祝福“I hope you can enjoy yourselves.”可知，Mike希望Jane和家人能玩得开心。选项F“你也一样。”符合语境，作为对Mike祝福的回应，表示Jane也希望Mike能同样开心。故选F。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节 满分40分) 第一节 (共15 小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Online teacher Great Online Teacher has many excellent teachers. Check them out now! 1 Tommy Smith English ●Good at teaching grammar, vocabulary, and reading skills. ●Connect learning with life. 2 Bruce Martinez Maths ●Make concepts (概念) easy to understand. ●Introduce different skills in solving problems. 3 Jim Clark History ●Help remember names, dates, and events (大事) quickly and accurately (准确地). ●Introduce ways to write better answers. 4 Michael Anderson Science ●Explain concepts with fun and proper examples. ●Help improve understanding in all areas of science. ●Price $20 an hour—each lesson is two hours long. Get 10% off when you sign up for 10 lessons at once; 20% off for 20 lessons. ●Contact (联系) Information ●Email: greatonline teacher@yahoo.com ●Phone number: (626) 527-4836 Business hours: ●Monday-Friday: 9:00-18:00; Saturday: 10:00-17:00 31. Helen is interested in improving her English reading skills. Which teacher should she choose? A. Jim Clark. B. Tommy Smith. C. Bruce Martinez. D. Michael Anderson. 32. Which subject does Jim Clark teach? A. English. B. Maths. C. History. D. Science. 33. How much should Vicky pay if she signs up for 15 science lessons? A. $270. B. $480. C. $540. D. $600. 34. What do we know from the material? A. Bruce Martinez is good at history. B. People can call Great Online Teacher any time at weekends. C. People can only choose to study with one teacher. D. There are two ways for people to contact Great Online Teacher. 35. In which part of a website can we see the material? A. Travel. B. People. C. Culture. D. Education. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了一些优秀在线老师的情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一位老师“Tommy Smith”的介绍“Good at teaching grammar, vocabulary, and reading skills.”可知，Tommy老师擅长阅读，则海伦想提高她的英语阅读能力，她可以找Tommy老师。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三位老师“Jim Clark”的介绍“History…”可知，Jim Clark教授历史课。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price”中的介绍“$20 an hour—each lesson is two hours long. Get 10% off when you sign up for 10 lessons at once”可知，每节课有两个小时，每个小时20美元，则15节课需要2*15*20=600美元，满10节课，折扣为10%，即600*(1-10%)=540美元。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Contact Information”中的介绍“Email: greatonlineteacher@yahoo.com; Phone number: (626) 527-4836”可知，人们可以发邮件或者打电话两种联系方式联系老师。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据整篇文章对不同学科老师们的介绍及“Great Online Teacher has many excellent teachers. Check them out now!”可知，这篇文章与教育有关，最有可能在网站的“教育”部分看到这篇文章。故选D。 B Many Chinese words include directions or positions such as “up”, “down”, “left”and “right”. What is the Chinese history and culture hidden behind these words? Up or down We use shang cesuo (上厕所) to mean “go to the bathroom” and xia chufang (下厨房) to mean “go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were laid out (安排) in a certain way. The gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. On maps, north is usually at the top while south is at the bottom. In Chinese, we talk about “the north” as shang (上) and “the south” as xia (下). So people would say they were going “up” to the bathroom and “down” to the kitchen. Ancient Chinese not only used shang and xia to refer to directions, but also social status (地位). Shang was seen to be noble (尊贵的), while xia means humility (谦卑). For example, people used huangshang (皇上) to refer to the emperor and dianxia (殿下) to refer to princes who had a lower status than the emperor. Left or right In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo (意见相左) when we have different opinions. Why is it not yijian xiangyou (意见相右)? Most people today are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they try to use their left hand to write or use chopsticks. This was true in old times as well. So in ancient Chinese, “left” meant different ideas from others, such as in yijian xiangzuo. If people don’t follow common ideas, accepted by the public , we say they are pangmen zuodao (旁门左道). “Left” and “right” also have something to do with people’s social status. For a long time in ancient China, “right” stood for higher status than“left”. For example, the character “佑”, came from “右”, means a person in a higher position would protect someone in a lower position. On the contrary (相反), “佐” means low-status people would serve high-status people. 36 Where was the bathroom in ancient times in China? A. In the northwestern part of the house. B. In the northeastern part of the house. C. In the southeastern part of the house. D. In the southwestern part of the house. 37. Which Chinese phrase shows the cultural meaning of Chinese words mentioned in the passage? A. 左顾右盼 B. 上蹿下跳 C. 左邻右舍 D. 敬如上宾 38. People use “left” to show ________. a. difference b. similarity c. high status d. low status A. ac B. ad C. bc D. bd 39. Which of the following statements is right? A. “shang” and “xia” in ancient Chinese only refer to directions. B. If people have different opinions, we can say they are pangmen zuodao. C. “Going down to the kitchen” means the kitchen is usually built in the lower place in ancient China. D. Both “zuo” and “you” refer to help. 40. What’s the main idea of this paragraph? A. It tells us how to use some Chinese sayings. B. It tells us different social statuses. C. It tells us some famous people in the history of China. D. It tells us the Chinese history and culture are hidden behind these words about directions or positions. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了汉语中“上、下、左、右”等方位词背后蕴含的中国历史与文化，包括古代建筑布局、社会地位象征及语言表达习惯等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“In ancient times... with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house”可知，古代中国的浴室在房屋东北部。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“‘shang’ was seen to be noble... people used huangshang (皇上) to refer to the emperor”可知“上”代表尊贵，人们用“皇上”指代皇帝，“敬如上宾”中“上”体现了尊贵的文化含义。而其他选项未体现方位词的文化内涵。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“‘left’ meant different ideas from others”及“‘left’ stood for lower status”可知，“左”对应“差异（a）”和“低地位（d）”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“For example, the character ‘佑’, came from ‘右’, means a person in a higher position would protect someone in a lower position. On the contrary (相反), ‘佐’ means low-status people would serve high-status people.”可知，“右”的地位高于“左”。“右”意指地位较高者会庇护地位较低者。相反，“左”则表示地位较低者会服务于地位较高者。D选项“‘左’和‘右’都有‘辅助、帮助’的含义。”与原文相符。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“What is the Chinese history and culture hidden behind these words?”及全文内容，可知文章核心是介绍方位词背后的中国历史与文化。故选D。 C The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (中国国际航空航天展览会), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. Over 1,000 companies in the world were interested in this amazing event. At the exhibition, China’s new military (军事) technology was shown to the people. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth (隐形的) fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different missions. It is also a double-seater, which means it has two seats for the pilots, making it even more powerful and easier to control. The J-20S is an improvement from China’s previous (先前的) J-20 fighter jet. It is designed to be even more stealthy. It is also better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new type of engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons (武器) at the exhibition. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and so on. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important trades were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 41. Where was the exhibition held? A. In Beijing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Zhuhai. D. In Guangzhou. 42. What can we know from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet? A. It is mainly used for transportation. B. It has less ability in finding enemy targets. C. It shows an important improvement in military technology. D. It is designed for short-distance flights. 43. What was NOT shown at the exhibition? A. Drones. B. Fighter jet. C. Unmanned boats. D. The lunar samples collected by Chang’e-6. 44. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The exhibition only shows off new technology. B. It’s a good chance for companies to learn and communicate. C. The exhibition was mainly about trades. D. Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了第15届中国国际航空航天展览会在珠海的举办情况，重点展示了中国新型军事技术如J-20S战斗机的进步，并强调了展览在促进国际交流与合作方面的重要意义。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition ( 中国国际航空航天展览会 ), China's biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024.”可知，文中明确指出了第 15 届中国国际航空航天博览会于2024年11月12日在广东省珠海市向公众开放。所以举办地珠海。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The J-20S is an improvement from China’s previous (先前的) J-20 fighter jet. It is designed to be even more stealthy. It is also better at finding and attacking enemy targets.”可知，歼-20S是J-20的改进型，更具隐身性，能更好地发现和攻击目标，这表明它体现了中国军事技术的重要进步。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons (武器) at the exhibition. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and so on.”可知，文章提到展览展示了无人机、无人船和战斗机等，但未提及嫦娥六号采集的月球样品。故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。文章先总体介绍展览开幕，然后在第二至四段分述J-20S等展品细节，最后总结展览的国际交流与贸易意义，符合“总——分——总”结构。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other.”可知，最后一段指出展览不仅是技术展示，还为全球公司提供了交流学习的机会。故选B。 第二节 阅读还原(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. But some might meet with difficulties when watching a film. If you are one of them, ____46____. Choose a film that you enjoy. If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars. If you like comedies, watch a comedy acted by Hugh Grant. ____47____. It’s simple enough. Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的) with. It’s best to start with something simple. ____48____. Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples. Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable. ____49____. Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, they may be able to tell you what films are interesting. If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕). For beginners, subtitles are very useful. It’s OK to use subtitles in your own language. ____50____ In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further. A. His films can always make people laugh. B. In this way, you can understand the film more easily. C. I’d like to give you some advice for watching English films efficiently. D. But for stronger learners, why not consider using English subtitles? E. You can watch films with your parents. F. Ask friends for advice. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. F 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对观看英语电影时可能遇到的困难，给出了一些有效的建议，帮助读者更高效地观看英语电影并提升语言技能。 【46题详解】 根据上文“But some might meet with difficulties when watching a film. If you are one of them”可知，一些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难，如果你是其中之一，此处应该引出解决困难的方法，即给出一些建议。选项C“我想给你一些关于如何高效观看英语电影的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文“If you like comedies, watch a comedy acted by Hugh Grant.”可知，如果你喜欢喜剧，就观看由休·格兰特主演的喜剧，此处应该进一步说明休·格兰特的喜剧的特点。选项A“他的电影总是能让人发笑。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据上文“It’s best to start with something simple.”可知，最好从简单的东西开始，此处应该说明这样做的好处。选项B“这样，你可以更容易地理解这部电影。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据下文“Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, they may be able to tell you what films are interesting.”可知，也许你的朋友已经看过一些英语电影，如果是这样，他们可能会告诉你哪些电影很有趣，此处应该是一个小标题，且与向朋友寻求建议有关。选项F“向朋友寻求建议。”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据上文“For beginners, subtitles are very useful. It’s OK to use subtitles in your own language.”可知，对于初学者来说，字幕非常有用，使用自己语言的字幕是可以的，此处应该进一步说明对于水平更高的学习者，可以尝试使用英语字幕。选项D“但是对于水平更高的学习者，为什么不考虑使用英语字幕呢？”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共50分) 第一节 单词(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.根据句意结合首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分) 51. His wrong p________ makes me write another word. 【答案】pronunciation##ronunciation 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的错误发音让我写了另一个单词。根据“His wrong...makes me write another word.”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词pronunciation“发音”，表示他的错误发音。故填pronunciation。 52. My pen pal said in the letter he wanted to a________ the full moon with me on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】admire##dmire 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的笔友在信中说他想和我一起在中秋节赏月。根据首字母a及原句“the full moon”和“the Mid-Autumn Day”可知，此处填动词admire，admire the full moon为固定搭配，意为“赏月”；want to后接动词原形，故填admire。 53. —Let’s go to the restaurant for lunch together! —Although the food is delicious, there are no more empty seats and it’s too c________. 【答案】crowded##rowded 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们一起去餐厅吃午饭吧！——虽然食物很美味，但已经没有空座位了，而且太拥挤了。根据“Although the food is delicious, there is no more empty seats and it’s too…”以及首字母“c”可推知，“没有空座位”对应的场景是“拥挤的”，英文单词是“crowded”。此处需要形容词作表语。故填crowded。 54. I have trouble ________ (处理) with the maths question. It’s too hard for me. Can you help me? 【答案】dealing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我做这道数学题有困难。这对我来说太难了。你能帮我吗？根据中文提示，deal with“处理”符合语境，为固定短语，have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，因此填动名词。故填dealing。 55. There are many ________ (风俗) during the Spring Festival such as visiting relatives. 【答案】customs 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节期间有许多风俗，比如拜访亲戚。custom“风俗”，可数名词，前有many修饰，应用复数形式。故填customs。 B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 56. These exchange students will be sent to ________ (German) in five days. 【答案】Germany 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些交换生将在五天后被送往德国。根据英文提示及原句“be sent to”可知，此处需要填表示国家的名词；German作名词时意为“德国人；德语”，表示“德国”的名词是Germany，故填Germany。 57. The club wants two students who can play ________ (music) instruments for the Art Festival. 【答案】musical 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个俱乐部想要两名能为艺术节演奏乐器的学生。music“音乐”，名词。根据“play...instruments”可知，此处指演奏乐器，play musical instruments“演奏乐器”，musical“音乐的”，形容词作定语修饰名词instruments。故填musical。 58. Life is a gift of nature. My teacher always says to me that ________ (safe) comes first. 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：生命是大自然的馈赠。我的老师总是对我说，安全第一。根据“that…comes first”可知，that引导的宾语从句中缺少主语，此处应用safe的名词safety作主语，safety为不可数名词。故填safety。 59. — Mom, I did ________ (bad) in the final exam. — The result of one exam doesn’t mean all. As long as you don’t give up, you will do better in the next exam. 【答案】badly 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我期末考试考得很差。——一次考试的结果不代表全部。只要你不放弃，下次考试会做得更好。空格前的did是动词，需用副词修饰。bad的副词形式是badly，意为“差地、不好地”，在此作状语修饰did，故填badly。 60. One of my teacher’s ________ (suggest) is that I need to watch an English movie every week. 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师的建议之一是我需要每周看一部英语电影。suggest“建议”，动词。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“其中之一”，谓语动词用单数，因此空格处使用名词复数形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 第二节 句子(共5 小题，每空0.5分，计5分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。 61. 父母总会为孩子进步感到骄傲。 Parents are always ________ ________ their children’s progress. 【答案】 ①. proud ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“为……感到骄傲”，对应英文固定搭配是be proud of，故填proud；of。 62. 有时候， 爱好可能会阻挡我们实现目标。 Sometimes hobbies can get ________ the ________ of the achievement of our goals. 【答案】 ①. in ②. way 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示“阻挡实现目标”，对应英文固定搭配get in the way of，表示“阻碍……”，此处是短语的固定用法。故填in；way。 63. Bill asked, “Where is the nearest restaurant?” (同义句) Bill asked ________ the nearest restaurant ________. 【答案】 ①. where ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔问“最近的餐厅在哪儿？”此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，“Where is the nearest restaurant?”是特殊疑问句，所以宾语从句的引导词为where，所以第一空填“where”，根据“asked”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，主句是过去时，从句通常要用过去的某种时态。原问句是一般现在时，谓语动词是is，变成宾语从句，从句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应把is变was。第二空填“was”。故填where；was。 64. He put his watch on his classmate’s desk by mistake. (改为被动语态) His watch ________ ________ on his classmate’s desk by him by mistake. 【答案】 ①. was ②. put 【解析】 【详解】句意：他错误地把手表放在了同学的桌子上。根据上句可知，改为被动语态时，空白处表示“被放在”，放“put”，动词；被动语态构成为“be done”，原句“put”为一般过去时，此句用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为“was/were done”，主语“His watch”为第三人称单数，用was构成语态。故填was；put。 65. This is Linda’s schoolbag. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. schoolbag 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是琳达的书包。划线部分“Linda’s”表示“……的”，对所属关系提问用特殊疑问词“Whose”。原句结构是“This is+物品”，提问时需将“Whose”置于句首，后接物品“schoolbag”，构成“Whose schoolbag is this?”（这是谁的书包？）。 故填Whose；schoolbag。 第三节 综合填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.语法填空 (共10 小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hairdresser (发型师), Xiaohua, ____66____ (become) famous on the Internet recently, because she tries to understand what customers (顾客) really want. Since videos of her cutting hair were popular on Douyin, many tourists have come to her livestreaming to learn how ____67____ (cut) hair or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, ____68____ (she) real name is Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos ____69____ (sudden) attracted lots of views, as netizens ( 网 民 ) praised her for ____70____ (understand) customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open ____71____ (store) in their hometowns Faced with such great popularity, Xiaohua said she does not consider herself ____72____ professional hairdresser. She believes there are more hairdressers ____73____ have better skills. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. And thanks to Xiaohua, Huaihua is now ____74____ (hot) than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one ____75____ (person) talent can make a city famous. 【答案】66. has become 67. to cut 68. her 69. suddenly 70. understanding 71. stores 72. a 73. who 74. hotter 75. person’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了发型师小华（本名李静）因善于理解顾客需求而在网络走红，不仅吸引了游客前往她的店铺，还带动了其所在的怀化这座城市的知名度提升。 【66题详解】 句意：发型师小华最近在网上走红，因为她努力去理解顾客真正想要的是什么。根据“A hairdresser, Xiaohua…famous on the Internet recently”可知，“recently”是现在完成时的标志词，主语是Xiaohua（单数），结构为“has+过去分词”，“become”的过去分词是“become”。故填has become。 【67题详解】 句意：自从她剪头发的视频在抖音走红后，许多游客来到她的直播间学习如何剪头发，或者只是聊天。根据“learn how…hair”可知，“how to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”，此处用“cut”的不定式形式。故填to cut。 【68题详解】 句意：小华，她的真名是李静，在2月份首次开始在抖音上发布视频。根据“real name is Li Jing”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰real name。she的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。 【69题详解】 句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量浏览量，因为网民们称赞她理解顾客的需求。根据“one of her videos…attracted lots of views”可知，此处修饰动词“attracted”，应用“sudden”的副词形式“suddenly”。故填suddenly。 【70题详解】 句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然获得了大量浏览量，因为网民们称赞她理解顾客的需求。根据“praise her for…customers’ needs”可知，“for”是介词，后接动名词，此处用“understand”的动名词形式“understanding”。故填understanding。 【71题详解】 句意：许多人邀请她在他们的家乡开店铺。根据“open…in their hometowns”可知，此处表示多个店铺，应用“store”的复数形式“stores”。故填stores。 【72题详解】 句意：面对如此高的人气，小华说她不认为自己是一名专业的发型师。根据“consider herself…professional hairdresser”可知，“professional hairdresser”是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【73题详解】 句意：她认为有更多发型师拥有更好的技术。根据“there are more hairdressers…have better skills”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“hairdressers”指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用“who”引导。故填who。 【74题详解】 句意：多亏了小华，怀化现在比以往更热门了。根据“Huaihua is now…than ever”可知，“than”是比较级的标志词，应用“hot”的比较级“hotter”。故填hotter。 【75题详解】 句意：这是一个很好的例子，一个人的才能可以让一座城市出名。根据“one…talent can make a city famous”可知，此处修饰名词“talent”，应用“person”的名词所有格形式“person’s”。故填person’s。 B.选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 so happy something worry exam help look another when get Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students worry because they have to study hard. Other people have trouble ____76____ on well with people like their parents and classmates. Li Wen, a junior 2 student from No.2 Middle School, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became ____77____ nervous about it that he couldn’t sleep well. Yang Fang from No.1 Middle School was afraid of ____78____. She got very ____79____ about the test and ____80____ she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of ____81____ she had learned. Their troubles include being worried and having problems with learning. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or ____82____. Some think they ____83____ stupid if they go to see a doctor. ____84____ don’t want to talk about their secrets. Here is the advice for teenagers: · Talk to your parents or teachers often. · Take part in group activities and play sports. · Go to see a doctor if you feel ____85____ or unwell. 【答案】76. getting 77. so 78. exams 79. worried 80. when 81. anything 82. help 83. will look 84. Others 85. unhappy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，指出年轻人在心理方面可能面临的问题，并给出了青少年应对这些问题的建议。 【76题详解】 句意：另一些人在与父母、同学等人相处融洽方面存在困难。get on well with“与……相处融洽”是固定短语，have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，备选词get的动名词形式getting符合语境，故填getting。 【77题详解】 句意：他对此变得如此紧张，以至于睡不好觉。so...that...“如此……以至于……”是固定句型，此处修饰形容词nervous，备选词so“如此”符合语境，故填so。 【78题详解】 句意：来自第一中学的杨芳害怕考试。根据后文“about the test”可知，此处指害怕“考试”，备选词exam“考试”为可数名词，用复数形式exams表泛指，故填exams。 【79题详解】 句意：她对考试非常担心，当她看到试卷时，想不起任何学过的东西。be worried about“对……担心”是固定短语，备选词worry的形容词形式worried“担心的”符合语境，故填worried。 【80题详解】 句意：她对考试非常担心，当她看到试卷时，想不起任何学过的东西。根据“she looked at the exam paper”和“she couldn’t think of...”可知，此处是“当……时”引导的时间状语从句，备选词when“当……的时候”符合语境，故填when。 【81题详解】 句意：她对考试非常担心，当她看到试卷时，想不起任何学过的东西。根据“she couldn’t think of…”可知，紧张到想不起“任何”学过的内容，否定句中用anything，备选词something的否定形式anything“任何东西”符合语境，故填anything。 【82题详解】 句意：许多有问题的学生不会去寻求建议或帮助。根据“go for advice or”可知，此处与advice并列，指寻求“帮助”，备选词help“帮助”符合语境，故填help。 【83题详解】 句意：一些人认为如果去看医生，他们会显得很愚蠢。根据“stupid”可知，是“看起来”愚蠢，备选词look“看起来”符合语境。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，故填will look。 【84题详解】 句意：另一些人不想谈论他们的秘密。前文提到“Some think...”，此处对应“另一些人”，备选词another的复数形式others“其他的人或物”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写，故填Others。 【85题详解】 句意：如果你感到不开心或不舒服，就去看医生。根据“unwell”可知，此处需填并列的形容词，且表负面情绪，备选词happy的否定形式unhappy“不开心的”符合语境，故填unhappy。 第四节 书面表达(满分15 分) 86. 自科技第一次出现在人类生活中，各项大大小小的发明使得人们的生活有了许多的变化，有好的变化，也有不好的变化。近年来，人工智能(AI)，3D打印技术，智能家居机器人，无人驾驶车等技术更是刷新人类的想象。假如你是秦明明，你想就“A Great Invention”这一话题与你的澳大利亚朋友Jack讨论。请根据以下提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 要点： 1. 发明物的基本信息； 2. 发明物的功能； 3. 发明物带来的影响。 要求： 1.必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2.语句通顺， 意思连贯，语法正确， 书写规范； 3.文章中不得出现真实人名，校名或地名等个人真实信息； 4.词数120左右 (开头和结尾不计入总词数)。 Dear Jack, As time goes by, there are more and more great inventions appearing in our life. I’m writing to talk about one of them with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Qin Mingming 【答案】One possible version: Dear Jack, As time goes by, there are more and more great inventions appearing in our life. I’m writing to talk about one of them with you. The invention I’d like to introduce is the smart home robot. It’s a small AI-powered device developed in recent years. It can clean rooms automatically, remind us of schedules, and control appliances like air conditioners with simple commands. This robot has changed daily life: it saves us time on housework, letting us focus on hobbies. Yet some worry over-reliance might make us lazier. But if used properly, it brings huge convenience. Many families now see it as a helpful partner in daily routines. What do you think of this invention? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Qin Mingming 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：电子邮件（应用文）； ②时态：以一般现在时（介绍发明功能、影响）为主，现在完成时（描述发明带来的变化）为辅； ③提示：涵盖“发明基本信息、功能、影响”三个要点，无真实信息，词数符合要求。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步：点明要介绍的发明（智能家居机器人），说明其基本信息（近年研发的人工智能设备）； 第二步：介绍该发明的核心功能（自动清洁、提醒日程、控制家电）； 第三步：阐述发明的影响（节省家务时间的同时，存在过度依赖的隐患）。 ［亮点词汇］ ①AI-powered device人工智能驱动的设备 ②automatically自动地 ③remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事 ④over-reliance过度依赖 ⑤focus on专注于 ［高分句型］ ①The invention I’d like to introduce is the smart home robot.（省略关系词that的定语从句） ②This robot has changed daily life: it saves us time on housework, letting us focus on hobbies.（现在分词短语作结果状语） ③But if used properly, it brings huge convenience.（if后省略“it is”，条件状语从句的省略句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $