精品解析：内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗2025-2026学年上学期人教版七年级英语10月测试调研卷

2025年10月七年级英语学科测试调研卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前请在答题卡上指定位置填写好自己的姓名、班级、等信息并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 3. 请将答案涂黑或填写在答题卡对应位置。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 (共3小题，每小题1分，共3分) 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 (共7小题，每小题1分，共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 4. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Jack. B. Green. C. Brown. 5. What’s the boy’s favourite food? A. Hot pot. B. Mapo tofu. C. Beijing roast duck. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. What color are Dale’s rulers? A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow. 7. Whose (谁的) are the yellow rulers? A. Dale’s. B. Mary’s. C. Linda’s. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. How many people are there in Jack’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What sport does Jack’s grandfather like? A. Ping- pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. 10. What is Jack’s uncle’s job? A. A student. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. 第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号涂在答题卡上，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Grace: Hi, Flora. Welcome to my home. Come and look at my family photo. Flora: What a nice photo! Grace: ____1____ Flora: Is the woman in blue your mother? Grace: ____2____ And that’s my father Andy. Flora: ____3____ Grace: Oh, she is my sister Helen. Flora: How old is she? Grace: ____4____ We live together and love each other. Flora: ____5____ A. You really have a happy family. B. Yes, she is. C. Thank you! D. Well, who’s the girl next to you? E. She is from Chengdu. F. Nice to meet you, too. G. She is 13 years old. 第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Mom and Dad, How’s it going? Let me tell you something about my life in my host family (寄宿家庭) in China. Here’s a photo of Li Jing’s family. The girl with the blue ____6____ is Li Jing. She likes wearing hats all the time! Her ____7____ are in the middle. They are about 70 years old. Her grandpa likes gardening and he plants lots of flowers in their ____8____. Li Jing’s mother is on the right. Her father is on the left. They are good at cooking and can cook very ____9____ food! I love it! Everyone is kind to me. Now I feel I’m a ____10____ of this family. This is my room. It’s very ____11____ because I clean it every day. It has a big window and I can see the park ____12____ the house. The park is a good place to ____13____. People often take photos, sing or dance there. Do you ____14____ the bookcase and the chair near the window? I love sitting there and reading. Now I can ____15____ read some stories in Chinese. I’m happy to live and study here. Love, Lily 6. A. hat B. glasses C. trousers 7 A. cousins B. friends C. grandparents 8. A. lake B. yard C. playground 9. A. hot B. bad C. delicious 10 A. pet B. member C. student 11. A. old B. tidy C. small 12. A. on B. across from C. in the middle of 13. A. have fun B. play football C. go fishing 14 A. put B. clean C. notice 15. A. even B. next C. back 第四部分阅读理解 ( (共11小题；每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项。 A SAN JUAN PRIMARY SCHOOL Dear boys and girls, Hello and welcome back! Next week we’re starting school again. Please bring (带来) these things: ● one big schoolbag ● four school books (English, maths, science and reading) ● one notebook ● two pencils ● one eraser ● one big box of coloured pencils (for art lessons) ● one ruler ● one lunch box Please look after all the things. It’s important (重要的) that you don’t lose anything . See you next week! Mrs. Lee Head teacher Note: Please don’t bring phones to school. 16. If Kelly is a student in San Juan Primary School, she needs to take ________. A. a big schoolbag B. four notebooks C. two new erasers 17. The coloured pencils are for ________. A. English class B. maths class C. art class 18. We can know from the text that ________. A. the students have breakfast at school B. a new headteacher comes to the school C. Mrs. Lee is the headteacher of the school B A tidy desk helps you find things easily and is good for your study. But how can you keep your desk tidy? First, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need every day, and you can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen when you want to eat. Third, put important (重要的) things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. All in all, keeping your desk tidy is useful. And having a tidy habit is good for your study and life. So try to keep your desk tidy every day! 19. How many tips (提示) can we get from the passage? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 20. What can’t you do if you want to have a tidy desk? A. Put all of your things on your desk. B. Get a box for small things. C. Clean your desk every day. 21. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” in Paragraph (段落) 5 refer to (指的是) ? A. Getting a box. B. Cleaning your desk. C. Putting food or drinks on your desk. 22. What is the passage (文章) about? A. What to put on your desk. B. Why we need a tidy room. C. How to keep your desk tidy. C Hello everyone! My name is Wang Chuqin. I’m a Chinese table tennis player. I’m happy to tell you about my story. I was born in 2000 in Jilin City. I loved table tennis when I was 5. My dad taught me to play. I practiced (练习) two hours every day after school. At first, I often missed the ball and felt sad. But my dad said, “Keep trying, and you’ll get better.” So I never gave up. Even when I was tired, I practiced holding the racket (球拍) right again and again. Now I use a left-handed racket (I hold it sideways). I joined the national team at 15. My teammates are nice. We train six hours a day, even on weekends. Sometimes my arms feel sore, but I still practice hard. Table tennis is my dream, so I must work for it. Table tennis is popular all over the world. Many countries have good players. There are big games every year, like the World Table Tennis Championships (比赛) and the Olympic Games. It’s called “China’s national ball” because Chinese players often win (赢得) medals. I’m proud (自豪的) to be one of them—I’ve won many medals too. When I stand on the award platform (领奖台) and hear our country’s song, I feel really proud. I hope to keep playing well and make my country proud. Remember: Work hard and never give up (放弃) and your dreams will come true. Do you like table tennis? 23. When did Wang Chuqin love table tennis? A. When he was five. B. When he joined the national team. C. When he won medals. 24. What does the underlined (划线的) word “sore” in Paragraph (段落) 3 mean? A. 兴奋的 B. 放松的 C. 酸痛的 25. What’s the main idea (主旨) of Paragraph (段落) 2? A. Wang Chuqin’s early table tennis practice. B. Wang Chuqin’s family life. C. Wang Chuqin’s favourite sport. 26. What can we learn from Wang Chuqin? A. Give up when it’s hard. B. Work hard and don’t stop, then your dream will come true. C. Only smart people can do well. 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题，第37小题1分，38、39小题，每小题2分，第40小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I have a friend. Her name is Sweety. She is a special friend because she is a small white rabbit. Sweety is my pet. She has red eyes. These eyes make her look very cute. Her ears are long but her legs are short. Sweety is really clever. She can learn new things fast. She can sit, stand and even give me high fives (击掌). She can also put her paw (爪子) in my hand to greet me. I have lots of fun with Sweety. I often feed her carrots. That’s her favorite food. It’s interesting to watch her eating. I like talking to her too. She always sits there and looks at me. I think she can understand me. This is Sweety. For me, she is a family member. I love her and try to look after her well. I think animals are our good friends. 27. What’s Sweety’s favorite food? ____________________________________________________________ 28. How does Sweety greet me? ____________________________________________________________ 29. Use an adjective (形容词) to describe (描述) “Sweety”. ____________________________________________________________ 30. Are you kind to animals? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空 (共三节；共25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Lucy and Lily are my good friends. They are twin sisters. In some ways they look the same, ___31___ in other ways they’re different. Lucy is very funny and she often makes ___32___ (we) laugh. Lily is very shy. She doesn’t like talking too much. They also like different ___33___ (activity) after school. Lucy likes sports. Ping-pong is ___34___ (she) favourite sport. She ___35___ (have) two ping-pong bats. She also likes chess. She plays chess really ___36___ (good). Sometimes she plays it ___37___ her father after dinner. Lily likes music. She often spends 50 minutes ___38___ (play) the guitar. I like both music and sport, so we often spend ___39___ lot of time together. We all like making friends. Would you like ____40____ (be) our friends? 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) love like this because listen Gina is my cousin. Look! ___41___ are some photos of her. She is my uncle’s daughter. She is nine years old. Her favourite subject is music. She often ___42___ to music on her way to school. Her favourite day is Wednesday ___43___ she has a music lesson on that day. Her favourite colour is yellow. She thinks it is the colour of wisdom (智慧). Gina likes her parents very much. Her mother has two shops in the city. She is really busy. After school, Gina goes there to help her. Her father is a policeman. He’s strong and always full of energy (精力). He works very hard and seldom has time for the family. But Gina understands her father and is proud (骄傲) of him. She wants to be a policewoman ___44___ him when she grows up (长大). Gina is such a ___45___ and kind girl. She not only has her own hobbies but also cares about her family. I’m sure she will be a good policewoman in the future. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据以下各题所给音标及短文语境，写出对应的单词。 Grandpa’s Happy Farm My grandpa has a small, lively farm. In the field, there are many ___46___ /pəˈteɪtəʊz/ and tomato plants. Their green leaves shine in the sun. Every morning, Grandpa waters the crops. I often help him carry water—we work happily together. The air on the farm is ___47___ /freʃ/. It smells like grass and flowers. There is a small pond here. Little ducks swim ___48___ /'kwaɪətli/ in it. I like to feed them corn ___49___ /bɪ’haɪnd/ the farm. There are many apple trees. Sometimes I ___50___ /pɪk/ small apples with Grandpa. We share them with my family. All the plants and animals are our friends. I love this farm so much. And many of my classmates also enjoy this beautiful and interesting country life. 第七部分 书面表达 (15分) 51. 亲爱的同学们，中学是我们人生的一个新阶段。走进新校园，遇到新老师，新同学，结识了新朋友，他们一定给你留下很深刻的印象。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你喜欢的新朋友，同学或老师吧！ 内容包括： ●age ●appearance (外貌) ●personality (性格) ●hobby 要求： 1. 选择你要介绍的人，将标题补充完整； 2. 内容包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，词数为60词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 My New ________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年10月七年级英语学科测试调研卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前请在答题卡上指定位置填写好自己的姓名、班级、等信息并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 3. 请将答案涂黑或填写在答题卡对应位置。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 (共3小题，每小题1分，共3分) 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 (共7小题，每小题1分，共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 4. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Jack. B. Green. C. Brown. 5. What’s the boy’s favourite food? A. Hot pot. B. Mapo tofu. C. Beijing roast duck. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. What color are Dale’s rulers? A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow. 7. Whose (谁的) are the yellow rulers? A. Dale’s. B. Mary’s. C. Linda’s. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. How many people are there in Jack’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What sport does Jack’s grandfather like? A. Ping- pong. B. Basketball. C. Football. 10. What is Jack’s uncle’s job? A. A student. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. 第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号涂在答题卡上，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Grace: Hi, Flora. Welcome to my home. Come and look at my family photo. Flora: What a nice photo! Grace: ____1____ Flora: Is the woman in blue your mother? Grace: ____2____ And that’s my father Andy. Flora: ____3____ Grace: Oh, she is my sister Helen. Flora: How old is she? Grace: ____4____ We live together and love each other. Flora: ____5____ A. You really have a happy family. B. Yes, she is. C. Thank you! D. Well, who’s the girl next to you? E. She is from Chengdu. F. Nice to meet you, too. G. She is 13 years old. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. G 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段家庭照片展开的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“What a nice photo!”可知，此处应对赞美表示回应，选项C“谢谢你！”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Is the woman in blue your mother?”可知，此处询问蓝色衣服的女士是否是妈妈，选项B“是的，她是。”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Oh, she is my sister Helen.”可知，此处是介绍她是我的姐姐Helen，选项D“好吧，你旁边的女孩子是谁？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“How old is she?”可知，此处询问姐姐的年龄，选项G“她13岁。”符合语境。故选G。 【5题详解】 根据“We live together and love each other.”可知，此处表达一家人居住在一起并且很爱对方，选项A“你真的有一个很幸福的家庭。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Mom and Dad, How’s it going? Let me tell you something about my life in my host family (寄宿家庭) in China. Here’s a photo of Li Jing’s family. The girl with the blue ____6____ is Li Jing. She likes wearing hats all the time! Her ____7____ are in the middle. They are about 70 years old. Her grandpa likes gardening and he plants lots of flowers in their ____8____. Li Jing’s mother is on the right. Her father is on the left. They are good at cooking and can cook very ____9____ food! I love it! Everyone is kind to me. Now I feel I’m a ____10____ of this family. This is my room. It’s very ____11____ because I clean it every day. It has a big window and I can see the park ____12____ the house. The park is a good place to ____13____. People often take photos, sing or dance there. Do you ____14____ the bookcase and the chair near the window? I love sitting there and reading. Now I can ____15____ read some stories in Chinese. I’m happy to live and study here. Love, Lily 6. A. hat B. glasses C. trousers 7. A. cousins B. friends C. grandparents 8. A. lake B. yard C. playground 9. A. hot B. bad C. delicious 10. A. pet B. member C. student 11. A. old B. tidy C. small 12. A. on B. across from C. in the middle of 13. A. have fun B. play football C. go fishing 14. A. put B. clean C. notice 15. A. even B. next C. back 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信，信中Lily介绍了自己在中国的寄宿家庭。 【6题详解】 句意：戴蓝色帽子的女孩是李静。 hat帽子；glasses眼镜；trousers裤子。根据“She likes wearing hats all the time!”可知，后文提到了她总是喜欢戴帽子，因此这里是说她戴着蓝色帽子。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：她的祖父母在中间。 cousins表亲；friends朋友；grandparents祖父母。根据“They are about 70 years old.”可知，70岁左右的应该是祖父母。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：她爷爷喜欢园艺，在他们的院子里种了很多花。 lake湖；yard院子；playground操场。根据“he plants lots of flowers”可知，种花的地方应该是院子。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他们擅长烹饪，能做出非常美味的食物！ hot热的；bad坏的；delicious美味的。根据“They are good at cooking”可知，擅长烹饪，做出的食物应该是美味的。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：现在我觉得我是这个家庭的一员。 pet宠物；member成员；student学生。根据“Everyone is kind to me.”以及语境可知，这里说自己是这个家庭一员。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：它非常整洁，因为我每天都打扫它。 old旧的；tidy整洁的；small小的。根据“because I clean it every day”可知，每天都打扫，房间应该是整洁的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它有一个大窗户，我可以看到房子对面的公园。 on在……上面；across from在……对面；in the middle of在……中间。根据“I can see the park...the house”可知，此处指可以看到房子对面的公园。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：公园是一个娱乐的好地方。 have fun娱乐；play football踢足球；go fishing钓鱼。根据“People often take photos, sing or dance there.”可知，人们在那里拍照、唱歌或跳舞，这些都是娱乐活动，所以公园是娱乐的好地方。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：你注意到窗户附近的书架和椅子了吗？ put放；clean打扫；notice注意到。根据“the bookcase and the chair near the window”可知，这里是说注意到窗户附近的书架和椅子。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：现在我甚至能读一些中文故事了。 even甚至；next下一个；back后面。根据“Now I can...read some stories in Chinese.”可知，这里表示程度上的递进，用even。故选A。 第四部分阅读理解 ( (共11小题；每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出最佳选项。 A SAN JUAN PRIMARY SCHOOL Dear boys and girls, Hello and welcome back! Next week we’re starting school again. Please bring (带来) these things: ● one big schoolbag ● four school books (English, maths, science and reading) ● one notebook ● two pencils ● one eraser ● one big box of coloured pencils (for art lessons) ● one ruler ● one lunch box Please look after all the things. It’s important (重要的) that you don’t lose anything . See you next week! Mrs. Lee Head teacher Note: Please don’t bring phones to school. 16. If Kelly is a student in San Juan Primary School, she needs to take ________. A. a big schoolbag B. four notebooks C. two new erasers 17. The coloured pencils are for ________. A. English class B. maths class C. art class 18. We can know from the text that ________. A. the students have breakfast at school B. a new headteacher comes to the school C. Mrs. Lee is the headteacher of the school 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则小学的开学通知，包含了开学需要带的东西和注意事项。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please bring (带来) these things”以及“one big schoolbag”可知，她需要带一个大书包。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“one big box of coloured pencils (for art lessons)”可知，彩铅是美术课要用的。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Lee”以及“Head teacher”可知，Mrs. Lee是这所学校的校长，故选C。 B A tidy desk helps you find things easily and is good for your study. But how can you keep your desk tidy? First, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need every day, and you can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen when you want to eat. Third, put important (重要的) things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. All in all, keeping your desk tidy is useful. And having a tidy habit is good for your study and life. So try to keep your desk tidy every day! 19. How many tips (提示) can we get from the passage? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 20. What can’t you do if you want to have a tidy desk? A. Put all of your things on your desk. B. Get a box for small things. C. Clean your desk every day. 21. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” in Paragraph (段落) 5 refer to (指的是) ? A. Getting a box. B. Cleaning your desk. C. Putting food or drinks on your desk. 22. What is the passage (文章) about? A. What to put on your desk. B. Why we need a tidy room. C. How to keep your desk tidy. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述保持书桌整洁的几条建议。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, only put things you need on your desk.”；“Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty.”；“Third, put important (重要的) things next to you.”以及“Fourth, clean your desk every day.”可知，文章给出了4条建议。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, only put things you need on your desk.”可知，文章第一条建议就是“只把需要的东西放在桌子上”，选项A“把所有东西都放在桌子上”违反了这一原则，是错误做法。故选A。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Clean your desk every day.”以及“If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning.”可知，划线词前提到了“每天清理你书桌”，划线词it指的是“清理你的书桌”。故选B。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章的核心是讲述保持书桌整洁的几条建议。故选C。 C Hello everyone! My name is Wang Chuqin. I’m a Chinese table tennis player. I’m happy to tell you about my story. I was born in 2000 in Jilin City. I loved table tennis when I was 5. My dad taught me to play. I practiced (练习) two hours every day after school. At first, I often missed the ball and felt sad. But my dad said, “Keep trying, and you’ll get better.” So I never gave up. Even when I was tired, I practiced holding the racket (球拍) right again and again. Now I use a left-handed racket (I hold it sideways). I joined the national team at 15. My teammates are nice. We train six hours a day, even on weekends. Sometimes my arms feel sore, but I still practice hard. Table tennis is my dream, so I must work for it. Table tennis is popular all over the world. Many countries have good players. There are big games every year, like the World Table Tennis Championships (比赛) and the Olympic Games. It’s called “China’s national ball” because Chinese players often win (赢得) medals. I’m proud (自豪的) to be one of them—I’ve won many medals too. When I stand on the award platform (领奖台) and hear our country’s song, I feel really proud. I hope to keep playing well and make my country proud. Remember: Work hard and never give up (放弃), and your dreams will come true. Do you like table tennis? 23. When did Wang Chuqin love table tennis? A. When he was five. B. When he joined the national team. C. When he won medals. 24. What does the underlined (划线的) word “sore” in Paragraph (段落) 3 mean? A. 兴奋的 B. 放松的 C. 酸痛的 25. What’s the main idea (主旨) of Paragraph (段落) 2? A. Wang Chuqin’s early table tennis practice. B. Wang Chuqin’s family life. C. Wang Chuqin’s favourite sport. 26. What can we learn from Wang Chuqin? A. Give up when it’s hard. B. Work hard and don’t stop, then your dream will come true. C. Only smart people can do well. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，中国乒乓球运动员王楚钦讲述自己5岁起接触乒乓球、坚持训练、加入国家队并获荣誉的经历，传递“努力不放弃就能实现梦想”的理念，表达为国争光的自豪。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I loved table tennis when I was 5”可知，王楚钦在5岁时开始喜欢乒乓球。故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We train six hours a day, even on weekends. Sometimes my arms feel sore”可知，每天训练6小时，手臂会因高强度训练产生不适，“sore”结合语境意为“酸痛的”。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I was born in 2000...I practiced (练习) two hours every day after school...Even when I was tired, I practiced holding the racket (球拍) right again and again”可知，该段主要讲述王楚钦早年练习乒乓球的经历。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Keep trying, and you’ll get better”、“Table tennis is my dream, so I must work for it”和“Remember: Work hard and never give up (放弃), and your dreams will come true”可知，王楚钦的经历传递“努力坚持就能实现梦想”的理念。故选B。 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共4小题，第37小题1分，38、39小题，每小题2分，第40小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I have a friend. Her name is Sweety. She is a special friend because she is a small white rabbit. Sweety is my pet. She has red eyes. These eyes make her look very cute. Her ears are long but her legs are short. Sweety is really clever. She can learn new things fast. She can sit, stand and even give me high fives (击掌). She can also put her paw (爪子) in my hand to greet me. I have lots of fun with Sweety. I often feed her carrots. That’s her favorite food. It’s interesting to watch her eating. I like talking to her, too. She always sits there and looks at me. I think she can understand me. This is Sweety. For me, she is a family member. I love her and try to look after her well. I think animals are our good friends. 27. What’s Sweety’s favorite food? ____________________________________________________________ 28. How does Sweety greet me? ____________________________________________________________ 29. Use an adjective (形容词) to describe (描述) “Sweety”. ____________________________________________________________ 30. Are you kind to animals? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】27. Carrots. 28. She puts her paw in my hand. 29. Clever. 30. Yes. Because animals are our friends, and they deserve care and respect. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的宠物。 【27题详解】 根据“I often feed her carrots. That’s her favorite food.”可知，胡萝卜是她最喜欢的食物。故填Carrots. 【28题详解】 根据“She can also put her paw (爪子) in my hand to greet me.可知，她还会把爪子放在我手里来问候作者。故填She puts her paw in my hand. 【29题详解】 根据“Sweety is really clever.”可知，Sweety非常聪明故填Clever. 【30题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because animals are our friends, and they deserve care and respect. 第六部分 语篇填空 (共三节；共25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Lucy and Lily are my good friends. They are twin sisters. In some ways they look the same, ___31___ in other ways they’re different. Lucy is very funny and she often makes ___32___ (we) laugh. Lily is very shy. She doesn’t like talking too much. They also like different ___33___ (activity) after school. Lucy likes sports. Ping-pong is ___34___ (she) favourite sport. She ___35___ (have) two ping-pong bats. She also likes chess. She plays chess really ___36___ (good). Sometimes she plays it ___37___ her father after dinner. Lily likes music. She often spends 50 minutes ___38___ (play) the guitar. I like both music and sport, so we often spend ___39___ lot of time together. We all like making friends. Would you like ____40____ (be) our friends? 【答案】31. but 32. us 33. activities 34. her 35. has 36. well 37. with 38. playing 39. a 40. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了露西和莉莉这对双胞胎姐妹性格特点、兴趣爱好以及她们与“我”的友谊。 【31题详解】 句意：在某些方面，她们看起来是一样的，但在其他方面，她们是不同的。根据“in other ways they’re different”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but“但是”符合题意。故填but。 【32题详解】 句意：露西很有趣，她经常逗我们笑。根据“makes...laugh”可知，此处指逗我们笑，we的宾格形式us“我们”符合题意。故填us。 【33题详解】 句意：她们放学后也喜欢不同的活动。根据“different”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，activity的复数形式是activities“活动”。故填activities。 【34题详解】 句意：乒乓球是她最喜欢的运动。根据“favourite sport”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，she的形容词性物主代词是her“她的”。故填her。 【35题详解】 句意：她有两个乒乓球拍。根据“She”可知，此处应用动词三单形式，have的三单形式是has“有”。故填has。 【36题详解】 句意：她下棋下得很好。根据“plays chess”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well“好地”。故填well。 【37题详解】 句意：有时她晚饭后和父亲一起下棋。根据“plays it...her father”可知，此处指和父亲一起下棋，play...with sb.“和某人一起玩……”符合题意。故填with。 【38题详解】 句意：她经常花50分钟弹吉他。根据“spends 50 minutes...the guitar”可知，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”符合题意，play的动名词形式是playing“弹奏”。故填playing。 【39题详解】 句意：所以，我们经常花很多时间在一起。根据“lot of time”可知，a lot of“许多”符合题意。故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：你想成为我们的朋友吗？根据“Would you like...our friends?”可知，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”符合题意，be的动词不定式形式是to be“成为”。故填to be。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 (每空限填一词，每词限用一次。) love like this because listen Gina is my cousin. Look! ___41___ are some photos of her. She is my uncle’s daughter. She is nine years old. Her favourite subject is music. She often ___42___ to music on her way to school. Her favourite day is Wednesday ___43___ she has a music lesson on that day. Her favourite colour is yellow. She thinks it is the colour of wisdom (智慧). Gina likes her parents very much. Her mother has two shops in the city. She is really busy. After school, Gina goes there to help her. Her father is a policeman. He’s strong and always full of energy (精力). He works very hard and seldom has time for the family. But Gina understands her father and is proud (骄傲) of him. She wants to be a policewoman ___44___ him when she grows up (长大). Gina is such a ___45___ and kind girl. She not only has her own hobbies but also cares about her family. I’m sure she will be a good policewoman in the future. 【答案】41. These 42. listens 43. because 44. like 45. lovely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的表妹吉娜的相关信息。 【41题详解】 句意：这些是她的一些照片。根据“are some photos of her.”可知，此处介绍她的照片，备选词this符合语境，结合“are”可知，其复数形式是these“这些”符合题意，故填These。 【42题详解】 句意：她经常在上学的路上听音乐。根据“to music”可知，此处指听音乐，备选词listen符合语境，listen to music“听音乐”，结合“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填listens。 【43题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的一天是星期三，因为那天她有一节音乐课。根据“Her favourite day is Wednesday...she has a music lesson on that day.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，备选词because“因为”符合语境，故填because。 【44题详解】 句意：她长大后想像他一样，成为一名女警察。根据“She wants to be a policewoman...him when she grows up”可知，此处指像父亲一样，备选词like“像”符合语境，故填like。 【45题详解】 句意：吉娜是一个如此可爱又善良的女孩。根据“and kind girl”及备选词可知，此处修饰名词girl，应用形容词，love的形容词lovely“可爱的”符合语境，作定语。故填lovely。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据以下各题所给音标及短文语境，写出对应的单词。 Grandpa’s Happy Farm My grandpa has a small, lively farm. In the field, there are many ___46___ /pəˈteɪtəʊz/ and tomato plants. Their green leaves shine in the sun. Every morning, Grandpa waters the crops. I often help him carry water—we work happily together. The air on the farm is ___47___ /freʃ/. It smells like grass and flowers. There is a small pond here. Little ducks swim ___48___ /'kwaɪətli/ in it. I like to feed them corn ___49___ /bɪ’haɪnd/ the farm. There are many apple trees. Sometimes I ___50___ /pɪk/ small apples with Grandpa. We share them with my family. All the plants and animals are our friends. I love this farm so much. And many of my classmates also enjoy this beautiful and interesting country life. 【答案】46. potatoes 47. fresh 48. quietly 49. behind 50. pick 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者爷爷的农场。 【46题详解】 句意：田地里种着许多土豆和番茄。/pəˈteɪtəʊz/对应的英语单词是potatoes，意为“土豆”。故填potatoes。 【47题详解】 句意：农场里的空气很新鲜。/freʃ/对应的英语单词fresh，意为“新鲜的”，故填fresh。 【48题详解】 句意：小鸭子在里面安静地游泳。/'kwaɪətli/对应的英语单词是quietly，意为“安静地”。故填quietly。 【49题详解】 句意：我喜欢在农场后面喂它们玉米，那里有许多苹果树。/bɪ’haɪnd/对应的单词是behind，意为“在……后面”。故填behind。 【50题详解】 句意：有时我和爷爷一起摘小苹果。/pɪk/对应的单词是pick，意为“摘”。故填pick。 第七部分 书面表达 (15分) 51. 亲爱的同学们，中学是我们人生的一个新阶段。走进新校园，遇到新老师，新同学，结识了新朋友，他们一定给你留下很深刻的印象。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你喜欢的新朋友，同学或老师吧！ 内容包括： ●age ●appearance (外貌) ●personality (性格) ●hobby 要求： 1. 选择你要介绍的人，将标题补充完整； 2. 内容包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，词数为60词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 My New ________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Friend I have a new friend named Lily. She is 13 years old. She is tall and thin, and she has long black hair. Lily is friendly and smart. She often helps me with my homework. She enjoys reading books and playing the piano in her free time. I’m happy to have a friend like her in my new school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的新朋友是谁； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍朋友的年龄，外貌，性格和爱好； 第三步，发表自己的感受，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①play the piano弹钢琴 ②in one’s free time在某人空闲时间 [高分句型] ①She is tall and thin, and she has long black hair.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $