精品解析：吉林省长春市汽车经济技术开发区长沈路学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

长沈路学校2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次学科核心素养调研 七年级英语 命题人：七年英语组 审题人：七年英语组 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力（共20分） A：听短对话选答案。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 1．What is the girl’s family name? A．Miller. B．Smith. C．Cindy. 2．Who is tine? A．Dave. B．Peter. C．Jeff. 3．How is Tom’s family? A．It’s big. B．It’s small. C．It’s happy. 4．Who is that man? A．Jack’s father. B．Jack’s uncle. C．Jack. 5．What colour is Kate’s pen? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Yellow. B：听长对话选答案。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 6．What does Peter have? A．A new bottle. B．A new bike. C．A new book. 7．What color does Helen like? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 听材料，回答下列小题 8．How many people are there in David’s family? A．I our B．Five. C．Six. 9．What is David’s grandfather’s job? A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 10．Who is next to David’s father? A．David. B．David’s sister. C．David’s mother. 听下面一段独白、从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 11．What does Andy’s father love about the school? A．The playground. B．The library. C．The dining hall. 12．What subject does Zoe love? A．Geography. B．History. C．Science. 13．What can students do at school? A．Swim. B．Run. C．Sleep. 14．Why do some parents love the dining hall? A．Because the food there is delicious. B．Because the food there is special. C．Because the food there is healthy. 15．How many students are there in every class? A．Fifteen. B．Fifty C．Fifty-five. C：本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。（每小题1分，共计5分） About Jane Age 16 years old. From Shanghai. Family members Her parents: Jane’s 17 has a restaurant Jane’s 18 is a nurse in a hospital. Her brother and sister: Tom likes playing 19 . Sally 20 hard every day. 二、基础知识（每小题一分，共25分） Ⅰ． 选出画线部分发音不同的选项 1. A. girl B. turn C. bird D. your 2. A. him B. fish C. hike D. sister 3. A. over B. morning C. doctor D. summer 4. A. ruler B. duck C. us D. much 5. A. heart B. glasses C. year D. farm 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 girl/ɡɜːl/；turn/tɜːn/；bird/bɜːd/；your/jɔː/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发/ɔː/，其余选项划线部分发/ɜː/。故选D。 【2题详解】 him/hɪm/；fish/fɪʃ/；hike/haɪk/；sister/ˈsɪstə/。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发/aɪ/，其余选项划线部分发/ɪ/。故选C。 【3题详解】 over/ˈəʊvə/；morning/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/；doctor/ˈdɒktə/；summer/ˈsʌmə/。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发/ɔː/，其余选项划线部分发/ə/。故选B。 【4题详解】 ruler/ˈruːlə/；duck/dʌk/；us/ʌs/；much/mʌtʃ/。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发/uː/，其余选项划线部分发/ʌ/。故选A。 【5题详解】 heart/hɑːt/；glasses/ˈɡlɑːsɪz/；year/jɪə/；farm/fɑːm/。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发/ɪə/，其余选项划线部分发/ɑː/。故选C。 Ⅱ．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. I have ________ aunt and she plays ________ Chinese chess really well. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个阿姨，她下中国象棋下得非常好。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。第一空，根据“aunt”可知，此处表示一个阿姨，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“aunt”是以元音音素开头的单词，要用an修饰；第二空，play Chinese chess“下中国象棋”，固定搭配，棋类名词前不加冠词。故选B。 7. This is my friend. ________ is a Chinese boy. ________ favourite place is the gym. A. He; His B. He; He C. His; He D. His; His 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。他是一个中国男孩。他最喜欢的地方是体育馆。 考查人称代词和物主代词。He他；His他的。根据“...is a Chinese boy”以及选项可知，应用主格人称代词He，作主语，表示他是一个中国男孩；根据“...favourite place is the gym”以及选项可知，应用形容词性物主代词His，作定语，表示他最喜欢的地方。故选A。 8. —Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a boy sits ________ her and he is very tall. A. behind B. in front of C. next to D. across from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么玛丽看不见黑板？——因为一个男孩坐在她的前面，他很高。 考查介词以及介词短语辨析。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；next to在……旁边；across from在……对面。根据“Why can’t Mary see the blackboard?”以及“he is very tall”语境可知，男孩坐在玛丽前面且身高较高，导致她无法看到黑板，B项符合。故选B。 9. —Are they ________? —No, they’re carrots. A. tomatoes plants B. tomato plant C. tomatoes plant D. tomato plants 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它们是番茄植株吗？——不，它们是胡萝卜。 考查名词复数。当tomato用作定语修饰plant时，tomato要用单数形式。根据“Are they ...”可知，此处要用名词的复数形式，中心名词plant要用其复数形式plants。故选D。 10. There ________ lots of juice in the bottle. If you are thirsty (口渴), you can drink some. A. has B. are C. is D. have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有很多果汁。如果你渴了，你可以喝一些。 考查There be句型。has有，have的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式。have有。There be句型表示某地有某物，句子时态是一般现在时，be动词和后面所接的名词在数方面保持一致。juice是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故选C。 11. The playground in our school is a great place and many students have fun ________ there after class. A. playing B. to play C. plays D. played 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的操场是一个好地方，许多学生课后在那里玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”，动名词作宾语。故选A。 12. —Who are ________ English teachers? —Leo’s English teacher is Ms. Li and Dora’s is Mr. Zhang. A. Leo’s and Dora B. Leo and Dora’s C. Leo’s and Dora’s D. Leo and Dora 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁是Leo和Dora的英语老师？——Leo的英语老师是Ms. Li，Dora的是Mr. Zhang。 考查名词所有格。当表示各自的所有关系时，需要在每个名词后加’s，即Leo’s and Dora’s（Leo的和Dora的）。A项意为“Leo的和Dora”（Dora未用所有格，错误）；B项意为“Leo和Dora共同的”（表示共同所有，但答语中老师不同，错误）；C项意为“Leo的和Dora的”（表示各自所有，正确）；D项意为“Leo和Dora”（非所有格，意思不符）。故选C。 13. The film is very interesting and we like it ________. A. a lot B. a little C. very often D. every day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影非常有趣，我们非常喜欢它。 考查副词短语。a lot非常；a little一点；very often经常；every day每天。根据“The film is very interesting”可知，应表达非常喜欢。故选A。 14. —Mary ________ is Li Lei. ________ is my good friend. —Nice to meet you, Li Lei. A. he, This B. this, He C. it, He D. she, It 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，这是李雷。他是我的好朋友。——李雷，很高兴认识你。 考查代词。he他；this这个；it它；she她。第一空需用“this is…”来对别人介绍自己身边的人；第二空需用he来指代“李雷”。故选B。 15. — Would you like something to eat? — ________ I’m full. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, I would. D. That’s OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么吗？——不用了，谢谢。我吃饱了。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, I would是的，我会的；That’s OK没关系。结合“I’m full.”说明不需要吃东西了，对“Would you like sth.?”的否定回答为“No, thanks.”。故选B。 16. Our classroom is different ______ theirs. Our classroom is small, but theirs is big. A. as B. with C. from D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教室与他们的不同。我们的教室小，但他们的教室大。 考查介词辨析及用法。as作为；with带着，和；from从；for为了。固定搭配be different from，表示“与……不同”。故选C。 17. —________ is this basketball? —It’s Tom’s. He likes playing basketball. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：———这个篮球是谁的？ ——是汤姆的。他喜欢打篮球。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；whose谁的；which哪一个；who谁。根据“It’s Tom’s”可知此处询问篮球是谁的，疑问词用whose。故选B。 18. There are ________ flowers in our yard and I like them ________. A. a lot; a lot B. a lot of; a lot of C. a lot; a lot of D. a lot of; a lot 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的院子里有很多花，我非常喜欢它们。 考查词义辨析。a lot of许多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot非常，修饰动词。flowers为可数名词复数，用a lot of修饰；空格二需修饰动词like。故选D。 19. —Is this a photo _________ his family? —Yes, he is _________ the family photo. A. in; of B. of; in C. of; of D. in; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是他的全家福吗？——是的，他在全家福里。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里；第一处是a photo of…“一张……的照片”；第二处是in the photo“在照片中”。故选B。 20. He usually spends time ________ football on weekends. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通常在周末花时间踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故选B。 Ⅲ．交际运用 请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Good morning! I’m your new classmate. My name is Li Ming. B: _____21_____ My name is Wang Fang. A: Nice to meet you, Wang Fang. B: _____22_____ A: _____23_____ B: It’s 587-1234. A: Thank you. And what’s this in English? B: _____24_____ A: _____25_____ B: It’s blue. A. What’s your telephone number? B What color is it? C. Good morning! D. It’s a ruler. E. Nice to meet you too. F. How are you? G. Spell it, please. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为两个新同学之间的互相问候与交流。 【21题详解】 根据“Good morning! I’m your new classmate. My name is Li Ming.”可知，此处是早上见面打招呼，并且介绍自己。选项C“早上好！”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, Wang Fang.”可知，此处是回应对方的问候。选项E“我也很高兴认识你。”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“It’s 587-1234.”可知，此处是询问电话号码。选项A“你的电话号码是多少？”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“And what’s this in English?”可知，此处是询问某个物品用英语怎么说。选项D“它是一把尺子。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“It’s blue.”可知，此处是询问颜色。选项B“它是什么颜色的？”符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, everyone! My name is Mary. I’m a(n) ____26____ girl. I am from New York. This is a ____27____ of my family. You can see ____28____ people in it. They are my ____29____. They are both 75 years old. They are in the middle ____30____ the photo. The tall man is my father. ____31____ name is Henry. This is my mother, Grace. My parents ____32____ three children, Jim, Bill and me. Jim and Bill are my ____33____. Jim is ten. Bill is three. ____34____ I’m seven. ____35____ is the lady (女士) next to my mother? She is my aunt. Her name is Betty. She is my father’s ____36____. Oh, Doudou is in the photo ____37____. Doudou is the ____38____ of my dog. I ____39____ the cute dog very much. ____40____ also my good friend. 26. A. English B. American C. Chinese D. Canada 27. A. map B. photo C. phone D. key 28. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 29. A. sisters B. children C. grandparents D. parents 30. A. in B. at C. on D. of 31. A. His B. Her C. He D. She 32. A. having B. to have C. have D. has 33. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins D. students 34. A. And B. But C. So D. For 35. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who 36. A. brother B. son C. sister D. teacher 37. A. also B. too C. to D. two 38. A. name B. colour C. number D. eye 39. A. want B. like C. look D. see 40. A. These B. Those C. It D. It’s 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过一张全家福来介绍自己的家人。 【26题详解】 句意：我是一个美国女孩。 English英语；American美国的；Chinese中国的；Canada加拿大。根据下文“I am from New York.”可知，作者来自纽约，所以应是一个美国女孩。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这是我的一张全家福。 map地图；photo照片；phone电话；key钥匙。根据下文“They are in the middle…the photo.”可知，此处指照片。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你可以看到里面有八个人。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据下文“They are my…They are both 75 years old…The tall man is my father…This is my mother, Grace. My parents…three children, Jim, Bill and me…She is my aunt.”可知，照片中有八个人。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母。 sisters姐妹；children孩子们；grandparents祖父母；parents父母。根据下文“They are both 75 years old.”可知，此处应为祖父母。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他们在照片的中间。 in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；of……的。in the middle of…“在……中间”，是固定词组。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：他的名字叫亨利。 His他的；Her她的；He他；She她。根据上文“The tall man is my father.”可知，此处介绍父亲的名字，根据空后的名词“name”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，句首首字母大写。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我父母有三个孩子，吉姆、比尔和我。 having有，现在分词或动名词；to have有，不定式；have有，动词原形；has有，三单形式。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语，主语为“My parents”，所以have符合。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：吉姆和比尔是我的兄弟。 friends朋友；brothers兄弟；cousins堂兄弟；students学生。根据上文“My parents…three children, Jim, Bill and me.”可知，吉姆和比尔是作者的亲兄弟。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我七岁了。 And和；But但是；So所以；For为了。根据“Jim is ten. Bill is three…I’m seven.”的语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and符合。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我妈妈旁边的那位女士是谁？ What什么；Where在哪里；When什么时候；Who谁。根据下文“She is my aunt.”可知，此处问那位女士是谁。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：她是我父亲的妹妹。 brother哥哥；son儿子；sister妹妹；teacher老师。根据上文“She is my aunt.”可知，她是作者的姑姑，应该是父亲的妹妹。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：哦，豆豆也在照片里。 also也，常位于句中，且紧靠动词；too也，常位于句尾；to到；two二。根据“Oh, Doudou is in the photo…”的语境可知，此处指豆豆也在照片里，空处位于句末，且不紧靠动词，too符合。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：豆豆是我的狗的名字。 name名字；colour颜色；number数字；eye眼睛。根据“Doudou”并结合选项可知，此处指狗的名字。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢这只可爱的狗。 want想要；like喜欢；look看；see看。根据“Doudou is the…of my dog.”并结合选项可知，豆豆是作者的狗，所以此处应是非常喜欢这只狗。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：它也是我好朋友。 These这些；Those那些；It它；It’s它是。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子主语和谓语部分，D项符合。故选D。 Ⅴ．阅读理解（共30分，61-80题每题一分，81-85每题2分） A The Browns Members (成员) and age Children: Nora. 1: George. 1 Father: David, 28 Mother: Anna. 26 Relatives: an aunt. a cousin Phone number: 531-7628 The Johnsons Members (成员) and age Children: Grace. 3: Bob,1 Father: Henry, 33 Mother: Ella, 31 Relatives (亲戚): an uncle. two cousins Phone number: 497-3326 The Greens Members (成员) and age. Children: Diana. 9: Sam. 6 Father: Peter. 42 Mother: Jane. 36 Relatives: 2 aunts. an uncle. 3 cousins. The Greens phone number: 647-316 The Smiths Members (成员) and age Children: Tom 7. Lily 6. Roy 2 Father: John; 36 Mother: Doris, 32 Relatives (亲戚): three uncles. five cousins Phone number: 368-4419 41. How many children are there in Johnson’s family? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 42. What’s Sam’s last name? A. Green B. Johnson C. Brown D. Smith 43. We can call Henry at ______. A. 368-4419 B. 497-3326 C. 647-316 D. 531-7628 44. Who is Nora? A. David’s sister B. George’s cousin C. Anna’s daughter D. Jane’s sister 45. Who are at the same age? A. Lily and Grace B. Roy and Bob C. Sam and Tom D. John and Jane 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以表格形式介绍了布朗、约翰逊、格林和史密斯四个家庭的基本信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Johnsons”部分“Children: Grace, 3; Bob, 1”可知，约翰逊家有两个孩子，分别是3岁的格蕾丝和1岁的鲍勃。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Greens”部分“Children: Diana, 9; Sam, 6”可知，山姆是格林家的孩子，英文中姓氏在后，因此他的姓氏是格林。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Johnsons”部分“Father: Henry, 33”和“Phone number: 497-3326”可知，亨利是约翰逊家的父亲，对应的电话号码是497-3326。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Browns”部分“Father: David, 28; Mother: Anna, 26; Children: Nora, 1; George, 1”可知，诺拉是布朗家的孩子，安娜是布朗家的母亲，因此诺拉是安娜的女儿。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Father: John; 36”和“Mother: Jane. 36”可知，约翰和简都是36岁，故选D。 B Dear Kenny, Hi! I saw your name and address in the Guangdong Students’ Post, and I would like to be your friend. My name is Wang Zhi. I live in Guangzhou. I am in Grade 7. I have short black hair and brown eyes. I don’t like table tennis and I’m not keen on (喜欢) badminton. My favourite sport is football. I want to be a football player. My father is an engineer and my mother is a shop assistant. They are very kind. I have a sister. She is ten and she is a student, too. She is at primary school. She likes reading and she is very clever. I love my family very much. Tell me something about your family. Write to me soon. Best wishes! Wang Zhi 46. There are ______ student(s) in Wang Zhi’s family. A. one B. two C. three D. four 47. Wang Zhi likes ______ best. A. books B. table tennis C. badminton D. football 48 Wang Zhi’s mother is ______. A. an engineer B. a shop assistant C. a football player D. a teacher 49. Wang Zhi’s ______ likes reading. A. brother B. friend C. sister D. mother 50. Kenny will write something about ______ in the next letter. A. Wang Zhi B. sports C. his family D. Guangzhou 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是王志写给肯尼的一封信，介绍了自己的基本情况，并请肯尼回信介绍他的家庭。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Wang Zhi. I live in Guangzhou. I am in Grade 7.”及“I have a sister. She is ten and she is a student, too. She is at primary school.”可知，王志和妹妹都是学生。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite sport is football.”可知，王志最喜欢的运动是足球。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is an engineer and my mother is a shop assistant.”可知，王志的妈妈是一名店员。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a sister…She likes reading and she is very clever.”可知，王志的妹妹喜欢阅读。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tell me something about your family.”可知，肯尼在回信中会介绍他的家庭。故选C。 C Lily is my pen pal. She lives in New Zealand, a beautiful country. She is a quiet and shy girl. She has long hair and big eyes. She likes playing the violin (小提琴) and drawing comic (漫画的) pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future (将来) because she loves making beautiful things. She goes to school on foot every day. She has a brother. His name is Peter. Peter is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars in the living room. He has many different toy cars. Lily’s father is a baseball (棒球) player. Her mother is a clever scientist. She works in a university (大学). They both go to work by car. Every weekend, they go on a family trip or have a picnic. Lily has a happy family. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)，误 (F)。 51. Lily has brown hair 52. Lily wants to be a violinist in the future. 53. Peter likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing baseball. 54. Lily goes on a family trip or has a picnic with her parents every weekend. 55. Lily’s mother is a clever scientist. 【答案】51. F 52. F 53. F 54. T 55. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了莉莉及其家人的相关信息，包括莉莉的外貌、兴趣爱好、未来梦想，她弟弟彼得的喜好，她父母的职业，以及他们家的周末活动等内容。 【51题详解】 根据文中“She has long hair and big eyes.”可知，只提到莉莉有长发，并未提及头发颜色是棕色，所以“Lily has brown hair”说法错误，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据文中“She wants to be an artist in the future (将来) because she loves making beautiful things.”可知，莉莉未来想成为一名艺术家，而不是小提琴家，所以“Lily wants to be a violinist in the future.”说法错误，故选F。 【53题详解】 根据文中“He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars in the living room.”可知，彼得喜欢在花园里骑他的小自行车以及在客厅玩玩具汽车，并未提及喜欢打棒球，所以“Peter likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing baseball.”说法错误，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据文中“Every weekend, they go on a family trip or have a picnic.”可知，每个周末莉莉都会和父母进行家庭旅行或野餐，所以“Lily goes on a family trip or has a picnic with her parents every weekend.”说法正确，故选T。 【55题详解】 根据文中“Her mother is a clever scientist.”可知，莉莉的妈妈是一位聪明的科学家，所以“Lily’s mother is a clever scientist.”说法正确，故选T。 D Everyone has his or her dream school life. ____56____ First of all, the school is very big and beautiful with a lot of trees and flowers. The air is fresh (清新的) and the ground is clean. ____57____ We can go to the library to read books at any time. I hope the teachers are fair (公平的) and have much knowledge. ____58____ We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art. ____59____ I hope we can have more time to study or take part in some activities. Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. ____60____ 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 A. Besides (此外), I hope we can learn French and German because I think it will be very interesting. B. And the classmates are clever and friendly. C. I’m sure my school life will be perfect and colourful. D. Secondly, it is important to have a big library which has many books. E. I study hard at school because I want to get good grades. F. My dream school life is fun and colourful. 【答案】56. F 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的学校生活。 【56题详解】 根据“Everyone has his or her dream school life.”可知，此处应是进一步阐述自己梦想的学校生活是什么样的，选项F“我梦想中的学校生活是有趣且丰富多彩的。”符合语境。故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“First of all...”以及后文“We can go to the library to read books at any time.”可知，此处应是引出学校有图书馆这一内容，选项D“其次，有一个有很多书的大图书馆是很重要的。”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“I hope the teachers are fair (公平的) and have much knowledge.”以及“We get on well with each other.”可知，此处应是接着描述同学的情况，选项B“并且同学们聪明又友好。”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“Then I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art.”可知，此处应是继续说希望学校开设的课程相关内容，选项A“此外，我希望我们能学习法语和德语，因为我觉得那会非常有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers.”可知，此处应是总结自己梦想的学校生活会很好，选项C“我相信我的学校生活将会完美且丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hi, everyone. Welcome to my blog (博客). My name is Betty Smith. Betty is my first name and Smith is my family name. You can just call me Betty. I’m from the USA. But now I live in Shanghai with my parents. I’m the only daughter (女儿) in my family. My father’s name is Jack Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother’s name is Jessica. She is a nurse. I like drawing and writing short stories in my free time. My favorite colour is pink. I like Peppa Pig very much. She always wears a red dress. Sometimes I dress up as (装扮成) Peppa Pig and play with my friends. On my next birthday, my parents are going to take me to the Peppa Pig World of Play in Shanghai. It’s an interesting place. I can’t wait to go! 61 What’s Betty’s last name? _________________________________________________________________ 62. Where is Betty now? _________________________________________________________________ 63. Is Betty’s mother an English teacher? _________________________________________________________________ 64. How many people are there in Betty’s family? _________________________________________________________________ 65. What does Betty think of the Peppa Pig World of Play in Shanghai? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Smith. 62. In Shanghai. 63. No. 64. Three./3. 65. It’s an interesting place. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Betty Smith的个人信息、家庭情况、业余爱好和下一个生日的计划。 【61题详解】 根据“Betty is my first name and Smith is my family name”可知，Betty的姓氏是Smith。故填Smith. 【62题详解】 根据“But now I live in Shanghai with my parents”可知，Betty现在在上海。故填In Shanghai. 【63题详解】 根据“My mother’s name is Jessica. She is a nurse”可知，Betty的母亲是护士，不是英语老师。故填No. 【64题详解】 根据“I’m the only daughter in my family”和提到的父母可知，Betty家有三口人。故填Three./3. 【65题详解】 根据“It’s an interesting place”可知，Betty认为上海的Peppa Pig World of Play是个有趣的地方。故填It’s an interesting place. 四、语言运用（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Sandra. I have many family ____66____ (photo). Here is a photo of my ____67____ (aunt) family. This is my aunt, Cindy. She is my mother’s sister. Cindy is a Chinese teacher and she likes her job. She ____68____ (spend) lots of her time reading in her room. Who is this man (男人)? His name is Paul. He is my uncle. He has a big farm. There are many kinds ____69____ animals on it, like pigs, horses, sheep and ____70____ (goose). The grass there is green. They have two sons — Jack and Jason. They ____71____ (be) twins. They look ____72____ same. They’re tall ____73____ handsome. They have big eyes. However (然而), they have some differences. Jack likes ____74____ (play) football. And he can play it ____75____ (real) well. Jason likes fishing. They often help on my uncle’s farm and have fun playing there. What a happy family! 【答案】66. photos 67. aunt’s 68. spends 69. of 70. geese 71. are 72. the 73. and 74. playing 75. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了桑德拉姑姑一家的情况。 【66题详解】 句意：我有很多家庭照片。many后接可数名词复数。故填photos。 【67题详解】 句意：这是一张我姑姑一家的照片。family前用名词所有格aunt’s表示“姑姑的”。故填aunt’s。 【68题详解】 句意：她花了很多时间在房间里阅读。主语“She”后用动词第三人称单数形式spends。故填spends。 【69题详解】 句意：它上面有很多种动物，比如猪、马、羊和鹅。many kinds of“许多种类的”。故填of。 【70题详解】 句意：它上面有很多种动物，比如猪、马、羊和鹅。根据“pigs, horses, sheep and ...”可知要用可数名词复数，goose的复数形式geese。故填geese。 【71题详解】 句意：他们是双胞胎。主语“They”后接be动词are。故填are。 【72题详解】 句意：他们看起来一样。look the same“看起来一样”。故填the。 【73题详解】 句意：他们又高又帅。前后是等同关系，用and连接并列形容词作表语。故填and。 【74题详解】 句意：杰克喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 【75题详解】 句意：而且他踢得很好。此处用副词修饰副词，real的副词形式really，意为“真地”。故填really。 五、书面表达（共20分） VII．（A） 76. 开学第一天，TengFei和FuXing在校园见面，TengFei想和FuXing交朋友，他们会怎样对话呢？用英语编写一段他们之间的对话。不少于5句话。 TengFei: _______________________________________________________________________________ FuXing: _______________________________________________________________________________ TengFei: _______________________________________________________________________________ FuXing: _______________________________________________________________________________ TengFei: _______________________________________________________________________________ FuXing: _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 TengFei: Hi! My name is TengFei. What’s your name? FuXing: Hi, TengFei! I’m FuXing. Nice to meet you. TengFei: Nice to meet you too. I’d like to make friends with you. FuXing: Sure! I’d love to be your friend. TengFei: Great! What do you think of our new school life? FuXing: It’s exciting! Let’s explore the campus together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇对话类小作文； 时态：一般现在时； 提示：需包含打招呼、自我介绍、表达交友意愿及回应，共5句以上。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候与自我介绍。 第二步：回应并表达交友意愿。 第三步：扩展对话内容，使对话自然连贯(讨论校园生活并提议共同行动)。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends with与……交朋友 ②exciting令人兴奋的 ③explore the campus探索校园 [高分句型] ①I’d like to make friends with you. (运用了“would like to”表达委婉意愿） ②What do you think of our new school life? (运用了“What do you think of...”询问观点) （B）（15分） 77. 假设你是李华，下面是你的简介，写一篇70词左右的自我介绍。 要求：1、包含所有要点。2、书写美观，语句通顺，可适当拓展。 3、不得出现真实的姓名。 姓名：李华 宠物：黑色的猫 爱好：每周去祖父母的农场 年龄：13 家人：5口人 性格：友好、安静 国籍：中国 爸爸：教师 最喜欢吃火锅 身份：中学生 妈妈：医生 有乒乓球和球拍，喜欢打乒乓 复兴中学：7年1班 祖父母：农民 愿望：结交许多朋友 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I’m Li Hua. I’m a 13-year-old Chinese student from Class 1, Grade 7 in Fuxing Middle School. There are five people in my family. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. My grandparents are farmers. I have a black cat. I’m quiet but friendly. I like playing ping-pong and visiting my grandparents’ farm every week. Hot pot is my favorite food. I hope to make many friends here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文为材料作文； 时态：主要为一般现在时； 提示：需涵盖表格中所有信息点 (个人基础信息、家庭构成、爱好特长等)，注意语句连贯性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候+基础信息 (姓名/年龄/国籍/学校）； 第二步，家庭构成+宠物信息 (用同位语结构精简表达职业）； 第三步，性格+爱好+愿望 (按逻辑顺序排列，避免信息堆砌）。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②make many friends结交许多朋友 ③hot pot火锅 [高分句型] ①I am quiet but friendly. (运用but连接并列形容词，展示性格对比) ②I hope to make many friends here. (运用动词不定式作宾语，表达愿望) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长沈路学校2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次学科核心素养调研 七年级英语 命题人：七年英语组 审题人：七年英语组 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力（共20分） A：听短对话选答案。（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 1．What is the girl’s family name? A．Miller. B．Smith. C．Cindy. 2．Who is tine? A．Dave. B．Peter. C．Jeff. 3．How is Tom’s family? A．It’s big. B．It’s small. C．It’s happy. 4．Who is that man? A．Jack’s father. B．Jack’s uncle. C．Jack. 5．What colour is Kate’s pen? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Yellow. B：听长对话选答案。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 6．What does Peter have? A．A new bottle. B．A new bike. C．A new book. 7．What color does Helen like? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 听材料，回答下列小题 8．How many people are there in David’s family? A．I our B．Five. C．Six. 9．What is David’s grandfather’s job? A．A driver. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 10．Who is next to David’s father? A．David. B．David’s sister. C．David’s mother. 听下面一段独白、从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 11．What does Andy’s father love about the school? A．The playground. B．The library. C．The dining hall. 12．What subject does Zoe love? A．Geography B．History. C．Science. 13．What can students do at school? A．Swim. B．Run. C．Sleep. 14．Why do some parents love the dining hall? A．Because the food there is delicious. B．Because the food there is special C．Because the food there is healthy. 15．How many students are there in every class? A．Fifteen. B．Fifty C．Fifty-five. C：本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。（每小题1分，共计5分） About Jane Age 16 years old. From Shanghai. Family members Her parents: Jane’s 17 has a restaurant Jane’s 18 is a nurse in a hospital. Her brother and sister: Tom likes playing 19 . Sally 20 hard every day. 二、基础知识（每小题一分，共25分） Ⅰ． 选出画线部分发音不同的选项 1. A. girl B. turn C. bird D. your 2. A. him B. fish C. hike D. sister 3. A. over B. morning C. doctor D. summer 4. A. ruler B. duck C. us D. much 5. A. heart B. glasses C. year D. farm Ⅱ．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. I have ________ aunt and she plays ________ Chinese chess really well. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the D. a; / 7. This is my friend. ________ is a Chinese boy. ________ favourite place is the gym. A. He; His B. He; He C. His; He D. His; His 8. —Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a boy sits ________ her and he is very tall. A. behind B. in front of C. next to D. across from 9. —Are they ________? —No, they’re carrots. A. tomatoes plants B. tomato plant C. tomatoes plant D. tomato plants 10. There ________ lots of juice in the bottle. If you are thirsty (口渴), you can drink some. A. has B. are C. is D. have 11. The playground in our school is a great place and many students have fun ________ there after class. A. playing B. to play C. plays D. played 12. —Who are ________ English teachers? —Leo’s English teacher is Ms. Li and Dora’s is Mr. Zhang. A. Leo’s and Dora B. Leo and Dora’s C. Leo’s and Dora’s D. Leo and Dora 13. The film is very interesting and we like it ________. A. a lot B. a little C. very often D. every day 14. —Mary, ________ is Li Lei. ________ is my good friend. —Nice to meet you, Li Lei. A. he, This B. this, He C. it, He D. she, It 15. — Would you like something to eat? — ________ I’m full. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, I would. D. That’s OK. 16. Our classroom is different ______ theirs. Our classroom is small, but theirs is big. A. as B. with C. from D. for 17. —________ is this basketball? —It’s Tom’s. He likes playing basketball. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who 18. There are ________ flowers in our yard and I like them ________. A. a lot; a lot B. a lot of; a lot of C. a lot; a lot of D. a lot of; a lot 19. —Is this a photo _________ his family? —Yes, he is _________ the family photo. A. in; of B. of; in C. of; of D. in; in 20. He usually spends time ________ football on weekends. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play Ⅲ．交际运用 请从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Good morning! I’m your new classmate. My name is Li Ming. B: _____21_____ My name is Wang Fang A: Nice to meet you, Wang Fang. B: _____22_____ A: _____23_____ B: It’s 587-1234. A: Thank you. And what’s this in English? B: _____24_____ A: _____25_____ B: It’s blue. A. What’s your telephone number? B. What color is it? C. Good morning! D. It’s a ruler. E. Nice to meet you too. F. How are you? G. Spell it, please. 三、阅读 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, everyone! My name is Mary. I’m a(n) ____26____ girl. I am from New York. This is a ____27____ of my family. You can see ____28____ people in it. They are my ____29____. They are both 75 years old. They are in the middle ____30____ the photo. The tall man is my father. ____31____ name is Henry. This is my mother, Grace. My parents ____32____ three children, Jim, Bill and me. Jim and Bill are my ____33____. Jim is ten. Bill is three. ____34____ I’m seven. ____35____ is the lady (女士) next to my mother? She is my aunt. Her name is Betty. She is my father’s ____36____. Oh, Doudou is in the photo ____37____. Doudou is the ____38____ of my dog. I ____39____ the cute dog very much. ____40____ also my good friend. 26. A. English B. American C. Chinese D. Canada 27. A. map B. photo C. phone D. key 28. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 29. A. sisters B. children C. grandparents D. parents 30. A. in B. at C. on D. of 31. A. His B. Her C. He D. She 32. A. having B. to have C. have D. has 33. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins D. students 34. A. And B. But C. So D. For 35. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who 36. A. brother B. son C. sister D. teacher 37. A. also B. too C. to D. two 38. A. name B. colour C. number D. eye 39. A. want B. like C. look D. see 40. A. These B. Those C. It D. It’s Ⅴ．阅读理解（共30分，61-80题每题一分，81-85每题2分） A The Browns Members (成员) and age Children: Nora. 1: George. 1 Father: David, 28 Mother: Anna. 26 Relatives: an aunt. a cousin Phone number: 531-7628 The Johnsons Members (成员) and age Children: Grace. 3: Bob,1 Father: Henry, 33 Mother: Ella, 31 Relatives (亲戚): an uncle. two cousins Phone number: 497-3326 The Greens Members (成员) and age. Children: Diana. 9: Sam. 6 Father: Peter. 42 Mother: Jane. 36 Relatives: 2 aunts. an uncle. 3 cousins. The Greens phone number: 647-316 The Smiths Members (成员) and age Children: Tom 7. Lily 6. Roy 2 Father: John; 36 Mother: Doris, 32 Relatives (亲戚): three uncles. five cousins Phone number: 368-4419 41. How many children are there in Johnson’s family? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 42. What’s Sam’s last name? A. Green B. Johnson C. Brown D. Smith 43. We can call Henry at ______. A. 368-4419 B. 497-3326 C. 647-316 D. 531-7628 44. Who is Nora? A. David’s sister B. George’s cousin C. Anna’s daughter D. Jane’s sister 45. Who are at the same age? A. Lily and Grace B. Roy and Bob C. Sam and Tom D. John and Jane B Dear Kenny, Hi! I saw your name and address in the Guangdong Students’ Post, and I would like to be your friend. My name is Wang Zhi. I live in Guangzhou. I am in Grade 7. I have short black hair and brown eyes. I don’t like table tennis and I’m not keen on (喜欢) badminton. My favourite sport is football. I want to be a football player. My father is an engineer and my mother is a shop assistant. They are very kind. I have a sister. She is ten and she is a student, too. She is at primary school. She likes reading and she is very clever. I love my family very much. Tell me something about your family. Write to me soon. Best wishes! Wang Zhi 46. There are ______ student(s) in Wang Zhi’s family. A. one B. two C. three D. four 47. Wang Zhi likes ______ best. A. books B. table tennis C. badminton D. football 48. Wang Zhi’s mother is ______. A. an engineer B. a shop assistant C. a football player D. a teacher 49. Wang Zhi’s ______ likes reading. A. brother B. friend C. sister D. mother 50. Kenny will write something about ______ in the next letter. A. Wang Zhi B. sports C. his family D. Guangzhou C Lily is my pen pal. She lives in New Zealand, a beautiful country. She is a quiet and shy girl. She has long hair and big eyes. She likes playing the violin (小提琴) and drawing comic (漫画的) pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future (将来) because she loves making beautiful things. She goes to school on foot every day. She has a brother. His name is Peter. Peter is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars in the living room. He has many different toy cars. Lily’s father is a baseball (棒球) player. Her mother is a clever scientist. She works in a university (大学). They both go to work by car. Every weekend, they go on a family trip or have a picnic. Lily has a happy family. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)，误 (F)。 51 Lily has brown hair 52. Lily wants to be a violinist in the future. 53. Peter likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing baseball. 54. Lily goes on a family trip or has a picnic with her parents every weekend. 55. Lily’s mother is a clever scientist. D Everyone has his or her dream school life. ____56____ First of all, the school is very big and beautiful with a lot of trees and flowers. The air is fresh (清新的) and the ground is clean. ____57____ We can go to the library to read books at any time. I hope the teachers are fair (公平的) and have much knowledge. ____58____ We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art. ____59____ I hope we can have more time to study or take part in some activities. Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. ____60____ 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 A. Besides (此外), I hope we can learn French and German because I think it will be very interesting. B. And the classmates are clever and friendly. C. I’m sure my school life will be perfect and colourful. D. Secondly, it is important to have a big library which has many books. E. I study hard at school because I want to get good grades. F. My dream school life is fun and colourful. F 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hi, everyone. Welcome to my blog (博客). My name is Betty Smith. Betty is my first name and Smith is my family name. You can just call me Betty. I’m from the USA. But now I live in Shanghai with my parents. I’m the only daughter (女儿) in my family. My father’s name is Jack Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother’s name is Jessica. She is a nurse. I like drawing and writing short stories in my free time. My favorite colour is pink. I like Peppa Pig very much. She always wears a red dress. Sometimes I dress up as (装扮成) Peppa Pig and play with my friends. On my next birthday, my parents are going to take me to the Peppa Pig World of Play in Shanghai. It’s an interesting place. I can’t wait to go! 61. What’s Betty’s last name? _________________________________________________________________ 62. Where is Betty now? _________________________________________________________________ 63. Is Betty’s mother an English teacher? _________________________________________________________________ 64. How many people are there in Betty’s family? _________________________________________________________________ 65. What does Betty think of the Peppa Pig World of Play in Shanghai? _________________________________________________________________ 四、语言运用（共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Sandra. I have many family ____66____ (photo). Here is a photo of my ____67____ (aunt) family. This is my aunt Cindy. She is my mother’s sister. Cindy is a Chinese teacher and she likes her job. She ____68____ (spend) lots of her time reading in her room. Who is this man (男人)? His name is Paul. He is my uncle. He has a big farm. There are many kinds ____69____ animals on it, like pigs, horses, sheep and ____70____ (goose). The grass there is green. They have two sons — Jack and Jason. They ____71____ (be) twins. They look ____72____ same. They’re tall ____73____ handsome. They have big eyes. However (然而), they have some differences. Jack likes ____74____ (play) football. And he can play it ____75____ (real) well. Jason likes fishing. They often help on my uncle’s farm and have fun playing there. What a happy family! 五、书面表达（共20分） VII．（A） 76. 开学第一天，TengFei和FuXing在校园见面，TengFei想和FuXing交朋友，他们会怎样对话呢？用英语编写一段他们之间的对话。不少于5句话。 TengFei: _______________________________________________________________________________ FuXing: _______________________________________________________________________________ TengFei: _______________________________________________________________________________ FuXing: _______________________________________________________________________________ TengFei: _______________________________________________________________________________ FuXing: _______________________________________________________________________________ （B）（15分） 77. 假设你是李华，下面是你的简介，写一篇70词左右的自我介绍。 要求：1、包含所有要点。2、书写美观，语句通顺，可适当拓展。 3、不得出现真实的姓名。 姓名：李华 宠物：黑色的猫 爱好：每周去祖父母的农场 年龄：13 家人：5口人 性格：友好、安静 国籍：中国 爸爸：教师 最喜欢吃火锅 身份：中学生 妈妈：医生 有乒乓球和球拍，喜欢打乒乓 复兴中学：7年1班 祖父母：农民 愿望：结交许多朋友 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $