精品解析：东北三省精准教学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考（强化卷）英语试题

2025年12月高三联考 强化卷英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Share the cost. B. Visit more restaurants. C. Check the bill. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, let me get the check this time. After all, it was my idea to eat here at the restaurant. W: Thank you, Simon, but let’s pay our own bill as usual. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the concert? A. Disappointing. B. So-so. C. Worthwhile. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How did you like the concert last night? I remember you weren’t sure about going. M: At first I had my doubts, but once the band started playing, I knew it was worth it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In the school. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jeff, that man is my head teacher. What shall I do? M: Why are you so nervous? We’re not at school. Just focus on the movie. W: Sh! I don’t want him to notice me. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. An interview. B. A company. C. An exam. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you prepared for your interview next week? I heard it can be pretty tough. W: Yes. I’ve been practicing my answers and learning about the company, so I feel more confident now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is explaining how to use the printer? A. Mike. B. Jessie. C. Leo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, do you see these two buttons? Just press the one on the right to turn the printer on or off and press the larger one for more copies. M: Got it Jessie, but who needs the file so urgently? W: Leo, our new manager. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and guest. 7. What will Robert most likely do next? A. Pick up John at the airport. B. Go to the meeting with Jane. C. Call Peter to inform the change. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Robert, I just remembered our new customer John is arriving at the airport at noon tomorrow. Could you pick him up and take him to lunch? M: But Jane, I already have a lunch appointment with our department manager Peter. W: The thing is, I’ll be in a meeting until 3 and really can’t be back any earlier. Could you reschedule with Peter and look after John until I return? M: Sure, don’t worry. I’ll call Peter first and take good care of John. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the man study Italian? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. Which of the following does the woman consider important? A. Staying active. B. Working full-time. C. Learning a new language. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi David, it’s been a long time. Are you still working full time? M: Actually I’m retired, but I study Italian at the evening school every Tuesday and Friday. I love learning new things, which helps keep my brain healthy. Exercise is important too, so I work as a dog walker for some of my neighbors. It’s perfect since I have free time during the day while they’re at work. How about you? W: I usually go jogging in the morning and play chess with my friends in the afternoon. I also believe it matters a lot to keep both the body and brain active. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the biology textbook unavailable now? A. It was lost. B. It was reserved. C. It was damaged. 11. What must the man do to get his folder back? A. Prove his identity. B. Wait until Friday. C. Fill a required form. 12. When will the chair be ready? A. At 3:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I can’t find the latest biology textbook. The system shows it’s available here. W: Let me check the records. Oh, I see. The book was damaged by a careless student. A new copy will arrive this Friday. M: That’s too bad. I need it for my lab report right now. I’ll wait then. By the way, I left a black folder with my experiment data here yesterday. Has anybody seen it? W: Yes. One was handed in this morning. It’s in the Lost and Found box at the entrance. You just need to show your student ID card to claim it. M: Oh no, I don’t have my card with me. I’ll get it later. Also, a chair by the window of the reading area is shaky and makes a loud noise. W: Don’t worry; someone is repairing it. It’s 3:15 now and the work should be finished in about 15 minutes. Please come back then. M: Got it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the most valuable item Kate discovered? A. A stone knife. B. A shell necklace. C. A bronze container. 14. What difficulty did Kate’s team face while working? A. Many visitors. B. Strong winds. C. Heavy rain. 15. What will Kate’s team do first with the antiques? A. Recheck their age. B. Take detailed records. C. Clean them carefully. 16. How does Kate feel about the display of the items? A. Optimistic. B. Worried. C. Confident. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to Daily Talk. Today we’re joined by Kate Smith, an archeologist from Germany. Kate, what did you discover in your latest research? W: We uncovered several antiques. The most valuable find was a small bronze container decorated with cloud patterns. It was probably used to hold water. We also discovered a shell necklace, which we believe belonged to children, as well as some stone tools like a knife for cutting plants. M: Those sound fascinating, but I am imagining the work wasn’t easy. What challenges did your team face? W: The wind was our biggest challenge. For two weeks, strong winds blew heavily. Also the bronze container was buried very deep and it took us three days to remove it safely. M: A painstaking process but a satisfying result, right? Will these items be on display in a museum? W: Maybe, but not right away, because we’ll give the items a good clean first. Then we’ll recheck their age and take detailed records in the lab. So far, we haven’t found a safe way to display them yet. More visitors could also mean a higher risk of damage, but we will consider it once everything is ready. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is most helpful for camp selection? A. A passion for science. B. Academic grades. C. Writing competence. 18. What will participants do at the camp? A. Travel to different schools. B. Practice skills in engineering. C. Work on small research projects. 19. Who are the camp leaders? A. College professors. B. Former participants. C. High school teachers. 20. Why does Lina give the talk? A. To introduce a camp. B. To employ new leaders. C. To collect student essays. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone, I’m Lina from the Youth Scientist Summer Camp. We are a youth development organization that introduces young people like you to the world of science. We carefully select our participants. Instead of looking at academic grades, we focus more on students’ passion for science. To join the camp, all you need to do is submit a short essay about your favorite project, together with a teacher’s recommendation letter. During the camp, you will work with college professors on small research projects, make friends with students from other schools, and even receive a certificate that will be helpful for your college applications. All of our leaders are former participants themselves, which means they truly understand what you need. They are patient, enthusiastic, and always ready to support you whenever you face difficulties. So what do past participants think about the camp? Well, over 90% of them said it was the best summer experience they had. One student even told me that the camp helped her confirm her dream of studying engineering. If you’ve got the passion to become a young scientist, come and discover what we have to offer. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to our school’s online community! Whether you’re hoping to explore the East Coast or are just making your way around campus, there are several transportation service options that University of Pennsylvania (Penn) students can take advantage of. Penn Walking Escorts (护送) Penn’s Division of Public Safety offers free walking escorts 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Penn students can request an escort to walk them to their destinations whether that is a campus building, a dorm, or the school hospital. To request a walking escort, students can ask any Public Safety Officer or call 215-898-WALK (9255). Penn Accessible Transit The Penn Accessible Transit service offers on-campus transportation during term time for individuals with visual disabilities and those with limitations from other conditions. To obtain access to PAT, students must email the Office of Student Disabilities Services. For teachers or staff, they can obtain approval by contacting the Office of Affirmative Action. SEPTA SEPTA offers convenient transportation options for students around Philadelphia and connects to five counties in the Philadelphia suburbs, as well as transit systems in Delaware and New Jersey. Penn students can get discounts on galleries and museums on the SEPTA app if they have SEPTA Key Card with them. By downloading the SEPTA app, users can see their balance, add funds and view schedules. Indego Indego is the bike share system in Penn. Through downloading the Indego app, students can access real-time bike availability at any station, while earning discounts for renting bikes. Bike Share locations on campus include stations at 34th and Chestnut streets, 34th and Spruce streets, 36th and Sansom streets, and 40th and Spruce streets. 21. What do Penn Walking Escorts and Penn Accessible Transit have in common? A. They have hotline support. B. They are meant for Penn staff. C. They offer thoughtful services. D. They are available all year round. 22. Which enables Penn students to get cheaper exhibition tickets? A. Penn Walking Escorts. B. Penn Accessible Transit. C. SEPTA. D. Indego. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A school website. B. A travel plan. C. A transportation guide. D. A poster board. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章面向宾夕法尼亚大学学生介绍了校园的交通服务，包括四种出行资源的使用方式与优惠资讯。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Penn’s Division of Public Safety offers free walking escorts 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. (宾夕法尼亚大学公共安全处全年365天、每天24小时提供免费步行护送服务)”和第三段“The Penn Accessible Transit service offers on-campus transportation during term time for individuals with visual disabilities and those with limitations from other conditions. (宾夕法尼亚大学无障碍接驳服务在学期期间为视力残障人士及其他身体状况受限者提供校内交通)”可知，两种交通方式都对学生提供了贴心、周到的服务。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Penn students can get discounts on galleries and museums on the SEPTA app if they have SEPTA Key Card with them. (持有SEPTA Key卡的宾大学生可在SEPTA app上享受费城多家美术馆和博物馆的门票折扣)”可知，持有SEPTA Key Card的学生可在SEPTA App上享受展馆门票折扣。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Welcome to our school’s online community! (欢迎来到我们学校的线上社区！)”可知，这篇文章是刊登在学校的网络社区上，故选A项。 B In the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Jingxi embroidered balls (绣球) — once symbols of love and good fortune — are now telling a new tale of cultural revival (复兴) and economic benefits. With their delicate patterns and brilliant colors, these handcrafted treasures were once at risk of disappearance. Wang Xiufen, captured by their beauty, saw an opportunity to preserve tradition while transforming lives. Despite being unfamiliar with the craft, she refined her techniques through painstaking self-study and hands-on practice. At China’s “Golden Phoenix” innovative product design competition, her embroidered balls won two gold and two silver awards, earning her national recognition. Recognizing their cultural significance of Jingxi embroidered balls, China entitled them as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. “Yet, despite the remarkable craftsmanship of local craftsmen, many struggled to find a market for their work,” Wang said. Determined to bridge this gap, Wang launched an online store in 2010, introducing Jingxi embroidered balls to a wider audience. As demand grew, she founded China’s first company dedicated exclusively to Jingxi embroidery in 2013, focusing on innovation, production, and scales. To boost efficiency, she introduced modern machinery, automating six production steps while preserving the delicate embroidery and assembly (组装) work for skilled craftsmen. To expand the craft’s reach, Wang has organized over 2,000 free training sessions, forming a core team of 20 expert craftsmen who now support more than 700 women in embroidered ball production. By incorporating elements favored by young people and customizing designs to suit diverse preferences, the craft has gained worldwide recognition. According to Wang, her company exported embroidered balls to the United States, Japan, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Republic of Korea in 2023, generating over 10 million yuan in sales and securing 70 percent of Guangxi’s market share. Looking ahead, Wang remains resolute in her mission. “I hope the embroidered ball industry continues to grow. That has always been my ultimate goal.” 24. How did Wang Xiufen initially gain recognition for her work? A. By selling her products online. B. By opening a large-scale exhibition. C. Through winning a national competition. D. Through her participation in trade shows. 25. What is the correct time order of the following events involving Wang Xiufen? a. She set up China’s first company devoted to Jingxi embroidery. b. She opened an online store to sell Jingxi embroidered balls. c. The balls were listed as national intangible cultural heritage. d. Her company achieved sales figures of over 10 million yuan. A. c→b→a→d B. b→c→a→d C. c→a→b→d D. b→a→c→d 26. Which words can best describe Wang Xiufen? A. Humorous and generous. B. Strict and conventional. C. Cautious and modest. D. Determined and innovative. 27. What is Wang’s attitude towards the future of her business? A. Doubtful. B. Confident. C. Uninterested. D. Worried. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了王秀芬通过创新和努力，让靖西绣球这一传统文化遗产重获新生并带来经济效益的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At China’s “Golden Phoenix” innovative product design competition, her embroidered balls won two gold and two silver awards, earning her national recognition.(在中国的“金凤凰”创新产品设计大赛中，她的绣球获得了两个金奖和两个银奖，为她赢得了全国的认可)”可知，王秀芬最初是通过在全国比赛中获奖获得认可的。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Recognizing their cultural significance of Jingxi embroidered balls, China entitled them as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006.(2006年，中国认识到靖西绣球的文化意义，将其列为国家非物质文化遗产)”以及“Determined to bridge this gap, Wang launched an online store in 2010, introducing Jingxi embroidered balls to a wider audience.(为了弥补这一差距，王秀芬在2010年开设了一家网店，向更广泛的受众介绍靖西绣球)”和第四段“As demand grew, she founded China’s first company dedicated exclusively to Jingxi embroidery in 2013, focusing on innovation, production, and scales.(随着需求的增长，她在2013年成立了中国第一家专门从事靖西刺绣的公司，专注于创新、生产和规模)”以及“According to Wang, her company exported embroidered balls to the United States, Japan, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Republic of Korea in 2023, generating over 10 million yuan in sales and securing 70 percent of Guangxi’s market share.(据王秀芬介绍，2023年，她的公司向美国、日本、澳大利亚、新加坡、泰国和韩国出口绣球，销售额超过1000万元，占据了广西70%的市场份额)”可知，涉及王秀芬的事件的正确时间顺序是：c. 绣球被列为国家非物质文化遗产（2006年）；b. 她开了一家网店销售靖西绣球（2010年）；a. 她成立了中国第一家专门从事靖西刺绣的公司（2013年）；d. 她的公司销售额超过1000万元（2023年）。时间顺序为 c→b→a→d。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Determined to bridge this gap, Wang launched an online store in 2010, introducing Jingxi embroidered balls to a wider audience.(为了弥补这一差距，王秀芬在2010年开设了一家网店，向更广泛的受众介绍靖西绣球)”以及第四段“To boost efficiency, she introduced modern machinery, automating six production steps while preserving the delicate embroidery and assembly (组装) work for skilled craftsmen.(为了提高效率，她引入了现代机械，实现了六个生产步骤的自动化，同时为熟练的工匠保留了精细的刺绣和组装工作)”可知，王秀芬是一个有决心和创新精神的人。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Looking ahead, Wang remains resolute in her mission. “I hope the embroidered ball industry continues to grow. That has always been my ultimate goal.”(展望未来，王秀芬仍然坚定地执行她的使命。“我希望绣球行业继续发展。这一直是我的最终目标。”)”可知，王秀芬对她的生意的未来持自信态度。故选B。 C Travellers have long feared being swallowed into the peatlands (泥炭地): “If his foot slips ... it is possible he may never more be heard of,” described William Gilpin in 1772. But now the image of this ecosystem finally turns a corner. UNESCO has recognized the Flow Country as a world heritage (遗产) site-the first peatland to make the list-due to its natural characteristics: the remarkable variety of plants and animals that live there. It’s also recognized that these peatlands are not humankind’s enemy but an important partner in the fight against climate crisis. Peat has formed in the Flow Country for 8,000 years, trapping carbon. It’s vital this carbon stays to avoid further global heating. The Flow Country was chosen for its natural heritage not cultural significance, which comes as a welcome contrast to the vast majority of the UK’s other world heritage sites. Prioritising culture might make sense for places like Stonehenge or Durham Cathedral, but the Lake District? Not so much. The Lake District National Park is remarkable for its natural geography: deep valleys, uneven peaks and icy lakes. People have long shaped the area, but their impact is just a thin layer on a remarkably splendid landscape. Yet, when the park gained world heritage status in 2017, it was largely upon the basis of its relatively recent tradition of sheep farming. The decision reflected how the English perceive the natural world. But the recognition of the Flow Country looks even more profound. It represents a change not only in our perception of peatlands but of nature itself. Unlike the Lake District, it prioritises not sheep, but moss (苔藓). This approach aligns with the growing movement to recognise the rights of nature: to reframe the natural world as something more than a collection of raw materials. None of that is to ignore humans’ role in the Flow Country but we should recognize that no landscape in the UK can be considered in isolation from its culture, while also remembering that the human story never unfolds alone. 28. Why does the author quote William Gilpin in paragraph 1? A. To illustrate the author’s point. B. To give a scientific explanation. C. To provide historical background. D. To present a common partial view. 29. For what was the Flow Country recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site? A. Climate benefit and natural value. B. Beautiful scenery and conservation efforts. C. Geographical uniqueness and rare species. D. Educational significance and cultural value. 30. What does the underlined phrase “aligns with” in paragraph 4 mean? A. addresses. B. matches. C. Challenges. D. Outweighs. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The formation of the Flow Country. B. The recognition of the Lake District. C. The long-overdue respect for peatlands. D. The conservation difficulties of peatlands. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了泥炭地从过去被旅行者视为威胁的存在，到Flow Country成为首个入选世界遗产的泥炭地，其认知发生的转变；通过对比英国湖区的入选依据，阐述了Flow Country的入选不仅源于其自然价值与气候益处，更体现了人类对泥炭地乃至自然本身认知的深刻变化。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段开篇提到“Travellers have long feared being swallowed into the peatlands (长期以来，旅行者们一直害怕被泥炭地吞没。)”，随后引用William Gilpin 1772 年的描述“If his foot slips ... it is possible he may never more be heard of (要是他脚一滑……可能就再也没人听说过他了。)”，是为了具体呈现过去人们对泥炭地普遍存在的恐惧和负面印象，旨在生动呈现历史上人们对泥炭地广泛存在的恐惧与负面印象 —— 这种视泥炭地为“威胁”的认知实属片面。第二段紧随其后以but进行转折，指出“now the image of this ecosystem finally turns a corner (如今该生态系统的形象终于迎来转变)”，形成强烈对比。因此，该处引用的主要目的在于呈现一种曾经普遍存在的片面观念。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“UNESCO has recognized the Flow Country as a world heritage (遗产) site-the first peatland to make the list-due to its natural characteristics: the remarkable variety of plants and animals that live there. It’s also recognized that these peatlands are not humankind’s enemy but an important partner in the fight against climate crisis. Peat has formed in the Flow Country for 8,000 years, trapping carbon. (联合国教科文组织已将福洛地区认定为世界遗产地 —— 这是首个入选该名录的泥炭地 —— 因其具备独特的自然特征：这里栖息着种类极为丰富的动植物。人们还认识到，这些泥炭地并非人类的敌人，而是应对气候危机的重要伙伴。福洛地区的泥炭已形成 8000 年之久，期间一直在固存碳。)”可知，Flow Country入选世界遗产的原因有两点：一是其显著的自然价值，二是其气候益处。故选A。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“Unlike the Lake District, it prioritises not sheep, but moss ( 苔藓). This approach aligns with the growing movement to recognise the rights of nature: to reframe the natural world as something more than a collection of raw materials. (与湖区不同，福洛地区优先关注的并非绵羊，而是苔藓。这种理念契合了日益兴起的“承认自然权利”运动：该运动主张将自然界重新定义为不仅仅是原材料的集合体。)” 可知，Flow Country优先关注苔藓，即自然本身的理念，与“承认自然权利、不将自然仅视为原材料集合”的运动方向是一致的。“aligns with” 在此处意为“符合、匹配”，与“matches”含义相近。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇以过去人们对泥炭地的恐惧引出话题，核心围 Flow Country成为首个泥炭地世界遗产展开，通过对比湖区的文化导向入选依据，强调Flow Country的入选源于自然价值与气候意义，更体现了人类对泥炭地从“敌人”到“伙伴”的认知转变 —— 这意味着泥炭地终于获得了应有的重视。选项C “The long-overdue respect for peatlands (泥炭地迟来的尊重)”概括了文章核心。故选C。 D Do you usually spot the touchscreen first when checking out a new car? For years, almost every new car sold has a high-tech screen that controls everything. Even safety features like automatic lane-keeping are sometimes screen-controlled. But is it really safe? If scrolling down the screen of a smartphone while driving is distracting and then doing likewise with your car’s is probably risky too. Drivers know the location of physical controls and press buttons without taking their eyes off the road. A touchscreen offers no physical feedback, making the operation much harder. And because screens have to do so many things, it often takes a few steps through several sub-menus to find the right setting. In 2022, Vi Bilagare, a Swedish motoring magazine, measured how long it took drivers to do things like changing the temperature while driving at 110 kilometers per hour. It compared 11 cars with touchscreens to a single older model with real buttons. In the old cars, drivers were able to do all their tasks within about 10 seconds, while the worst-performing modern car took 45 seconds. Even in the best-performing modern cars, testers still took several seconds longer than in the old car. Another study, done in 2024 by researchers in Norway, used tracking cameras to compare how long drivers were distracted while performing different tasks on a touchscreen. Even the quickest job like changing the temperature meant three and a half seconds, on average, of not looking at the road. New rules from Euro NCAP, an organization that provides safety ratings for cars sold in Europe, will give no car a full five-star score unless certain crucial functions are controlled by real switches. Euro NCAP’s safety guidelines have no legal force, but carmakers use its ratings as a selling point. Traditional carmakers have begun restoring some buttons to their new models. But innovation never stops. Even as touchscreens are falling out of favour, many manufacturers are turning their attention to voice control — though that is a subject for another story. 32. What is an advantage of physical buttons over touchscreens? A. They are cheaper to produce and replace. B. They are easier to see in bright sunlight. C. They can be operated without looking at them. D. They allow control of a wider range of functions. 33. Which took the longest time in the 2022 study? A. The model running at 110 km/h. B. The old model with real buttons. C. The best-performing modern car. D. The worst-performing modern car. 34. How does the author prove his argument in the passage? A. By showing different research results. B. By telling his own driving experience. C. By comparing the actions of car drivers. D. By mentioning the rules of an organization. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Safety features will be smarter. B. Touchscreens will be abandoned. C. Voice control will dominate the market. D. In-car control will innovate continually. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了汽车中触摸屏与物理按钮的对比，通过研究数据和安全指南表明物理按钮在操作安全性上的优势，并提及汽车内部控制方式将持续创新。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Drivers know the location of physical controls and press buttons without taking their eyes off the road. A touchscreen offers no physical feedback, making the operation much harder.(驾驶员熟悉物理控件的位置，无需移开注视路面的视线即可完成按键操作。而触控屏无法提供实体反馈，使得操作难度显著增加)”可知，与触摸屏相比，实体按钮的优势在于司机无需转移视线即可操作。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the old cars, drivers were able to do all their tasks within about 10 seconds, while the worst-performing modern car took 45 seconds.(在旧款车上，司机能在大约10秒内完成所有任务，而表现最差的现代汽车需要45秒)”可知，2022年的研究中耗时最长的是表现最差的现代汽车。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In 2022, Vi Bilagare, a Swedish motoring magazine, measured how long it took drivers to do things like changing the temperature while driving at 110 kilometers per hour. It compared 11 cars with touchscreens to a single older model with real buttons.(2022年，瑞典汽车杂志《Vi Bilagare》测量了司机在以每小时110公里的速度行驶时，调节温度等操作所需的时间。该研究将11辆配备触摸屏的汽车与一辆配备实体按钮的旧款车型进行了比较)”和第四段中“Another study, done in 2024 by researchers in Norway, used tracking cameras to compare how long drivers were distracted while performing different tasks on a touchscreen.(2024年，挪威的研究人员进行了另一项研究，他们使用追踪摄像头来比较司机在使用触摸屏执行不同任务时的分心时间)”可知，作者通过引用瑞典和挪威的研究数据，对比触摸屏与实体按钮的操作效率，进而证明实体按钮更安全。故选A项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Traditional carmakers have begun restoring some buttons to their new models. But innovation never stops. Even as touchscreens are falling out of favour, many manufacturers are turning their attention to voice control — though that is a subject for another story.(传统汽车制造商已经开始在新车型中恢复一些按钮。但创新从未停止。尽管触摸屏逐渐失宠，但许多制造商已将注意力转向语音控制——不过这是另一个话题了)”可知，汽车内部控制方式正经历从触摸屏到语音控制的持续创新。故选D项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you go to the doctor, you’re probably the one answering most of the questions. ____36____ Here are the questions you should ask your doctor to help you get well. What screenings (筛查) should I get? Exactly which health screenings you need, and when, depends on factors like age, sex, and your personal and family medical history. At your annual physical, ask your doctor what you should prioritize in the coming year, suggests Dr. Jessica Edwards. Screening yearly for mental-health disorders like depression is important too. ____37____ What vitamins and supplements might be helpful? Some vitamins and supplements are a waste of money or harmful. But there are the ones that could actually benefit your health. ____38____ Talking through your lab reports and specific concerns can help your doctor determine what might be appropriate. What kind of financial support is available? ___39___ If something isn’t covered in it, your doctor might be able to suggest some other choices. “There’s a lot of financial support available, both from some companies and voluntary groups.” Arin says. ____40____ Whether you’re at the doctor because you broke a bone, or are recovering from injuries, ask when you should start to feel better and what kind of warnings could signal the need for more care. Your doctor can tell you exactly when you should call her office or go to the emergency department. A. What are my treatment options? B. However, make sure you’re asking plenty of your own. C. Additionally, ask clearly what the probable payments are. D. So if your doctor doesn’t bring it up, start the conversation. E. What should I do if my symptoms worsen or don’t improve? F. Always ask how your insurance will affect treatment expenses. G. To know which is beneficial, ask your doctor, Edwards advises. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. G 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要就咨询医生的问题提出建议。 【36题详解】 由上文“When you go to the doctor, you’re probably the one answering most of the questions.(当你去看医生时，你可能是回答大部分问题的人。)”可知，去看医生你总是被提问，但是由后文可知你也可以问医生问题，所以这里存在转折关系，B选项“However, make sure you’re asking plenty of your own.(然而，要确保你问了很多你自己的问题。)”说明你也可以问问题，和前面存在转折关系，因此符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 上文提到“Screening yearly for mental-health disorders like depression is important too.(每年对抑郁症等精神疾病进行筛查也很重要。)”说明了对抑郁症等精神疾病进行筛查也很重要，如果医生没有提到心理疾病的检查，你应该主动询问医生，D选项“So if your doctor doesn’t bring it up, start the conversation.(所以，如果你的医生没有提起这件事，那就开始和他交谈。)”说明了可以向医生主动提出要进行心理疾病的检查，承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 通过小标题“What vitamins and supplements might be helpful?(哪些维生素和补充剂可能有帮助？)”和上一句“But there are the ones that could actually benefit your health.(但也有一些对你的健康有益。)”可知，有一些维生素和补充剂是有益的，G选项“To know which is beneficial, ask your doctor, Edwards advises.(爱德华兹建议，要知道哪种是有益的，请咨询你的医生。)”说明可以问一下医生到底哪种维生素或补充剂有益，因此承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 通过小标题“What kind of financial support is available?(有什么样的财政支持？)”可知，本段主要讨论资金支持，且根据下文中“If something isn’t covered in it, your doctor might be able to suggest some other choices.(如果有些东西没有包括在内，你的医生可能会建议你做其他选择。)”可以推断出it具体指代的内容应该与花费有关，F选项“Always ask how your insurance will affect treatment expenses.(经常询问你的保险将如何影响治疗费用。)”中的保险和花费有关，因此引起下文，符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 空格处是本段小标题，由空后的“Whether you’re at the doctor because you broke a bone, or are recovering from injuries, ask when you should start to feel better and what kind of warnings could signal the need for more care. Your doctor can tell you exactly when you should call her office or go to the emergency department.(无论你去看医生是因为你骨折了，还是正在从伤病中恢复，都要问一下你什么时候应该开始感觉好些，什么样的警告可能表明需要更多的护理。你的医生可以准确地告诉你什么时候应该打电话给她的办公室或去急诊室。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要问清楚如果症状恶化或没有改善该怎么办，E选项“What should I do if my symptoms worsen or don’t improve?(如果我的症状恶化或没有改善，我该怎么办？)”说明了要问如果症状恶化或没有改善该怎么办，概括了本段内容，且句式和前几段的小标题一致，因此可作为本段小标题。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a social media addict. I would constantly ____41____ the lives of my friends, which ____42____ me to post all the time, proving that I had a social life, too — and that was the problem. So, I was wondering how to ____43____ social apps. One day, I watched a video titled “I ____44____ Social Media with Micro-Journaling for One Year.” I immediately texted my friend Bridgette about my ____45____: try a year off social media. She responded: “Same here!” And we even made a bet that the loser would ____46____ the other person a sushi dinner, which was excellent ____47____ because we were both too stubborn (固执) to pay. Thus began the “official” ____48____. At first, it was difficult to ____49____ the muscle memory of opening the apps. So every time I couldn’t wait to open one and share my ____50____ thoughts, I would journal instead. Soon, I noticed some ____51____ in how I behaved. On one five-hour car ride with friends to New York, the only time I ____52____ my phone was to control the music. We sang along to classic rock instead of mass sharing online, which became a (n) ____53____ opportunity to enjoy the present. So far, this period has been a nice ____54____ from online life. Bridgette and I are still in a competition over who will pay for sushi dinner, but I’m pretty ____55____ it won’t be me. 41 A. keep records on B. adapt to C. keep up with D. long for 42. A. guided B. pressured C. reminded D. taught 43. A. ban B. change C. update D. quit 44. A. compared B. mixed C. replaced D. associated 45. A. imagination B. request C. promise D. decision 46. A. show B. cook C. save D. owe 47. A. determination B. motivation C. arrangement D. innovation 48. A. chance B. routine C. challenge D. promotion 49. A. forget B. resist C. follow D. recognize 50. A. burning B. final C. inspiring D. logical 51 A. differences B. habits C. details D. features 52. A. charged B. unlocked C. shared D. answered 53. A. equal B. promising C. incredible D. potential 54. A. break B. lesson C. display D. reward 55. A. afraid B. lucky C. proud D. sure 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者曾是社交媒体成瘾者，总关注朋友动态并频繁发帖。后来她决定戒掉社交软件，还和朋友布里奇特打赌。在戒断过程中，作者起初难以抵抗打开软件的习惯，便用写日记替代，之后行为发生积极改变，更享受当下生活，且坚信自己不会输掉赌约。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我过去总是频繁关注朋友的生活，这使得我也一直发帖，以此证明我也有社交生活 —— 而这正是问题所在。A. keep records on记录；B. adapt to适应；C. keep up with了解……的最新情况；关注；D. long for渴望。根据上文“I was a social media addict.”推测，作者会关注朋友的生活动态。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我过去总是频繁关注朋友的生活，这使得我也一直发帖，以此证明我也有社交生活 —— 而这正是问题所在。A. guided指导；B. pressured给……施压，迫使；C. reminded提醒；D. taught教。根据“proving that I had a social life, too”推知，作者关注朋友动态后，为了证明自己有社交生活而被迫频繁发帖。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，我在思考如何戒掉社交软件。A. ban禁止；B. change改变；C. update更新；D. quit放弃，戒掉。根据上文“and that was the problem.”推知，作者打算戒掉社交网络。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我看了一个标题为“我用微日记替代社交媒体一年”的视频。A. compared对比；B. mixed混合；C. replaced替代；D. associated联系。根据上文可知作者打算戒掉社交网络，结合“Social Media with Micro-Journaling for One Year.”推知，视频的标题是用微日记代替社交媒体。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立刻给朋友布里奇特发消息，告诉她我的决定：尝试一年不用社交媒体。A. imagination想象；B. request请求；C. promise承诺；D. decision决定。根据“try a year off social media”可知，“尝试一年不用社交媒体”是作者看完视频后做出的决定。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们甚至打了个赌：输的人要请对方吃寿司，这是一个很好的动力，因为我们俩都太固执，不愿意付钱（请客）。A. show展示；B. cook烹饪；C. save拯救；节省；D. owe欠，应给予。根据“And we even made a bet”推知，打赌的规则是输家请吃饭，即输家“应该给”赢家一顿寿司。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们甚至打了个赌：输的人要请对方吃寿司，这是一个很好的动力，因为我们俩都太固执，不愿意付钱（请客）。A. determination决心；B. motivation动力；C. arrangement安排；D. innovation创新。根据“ because we were both too stubborn (固执) to pay.”推知，“不想付钱”促使两人努力坚持戒社交软件，赌约成为了动力。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，这场“正式的”挑战开始了。A. chance机会；B. routine日常惯例；C. challenge挑战；D. promotion推广，晋升。根据上文“And we even made a bet”并结合戒掉社交软件成瘾并非易事推知，这是一次有难度的挑战。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，很难抵抗打开软件的肌肉记忆即习惯性动作。A. forget忘记；B. resist抵抗，忍住；C. follow跟随；D. recognize认出。根据上文“I was a social media addict.”可知，因为成瘾，打开软件已成习惯，戒断时需要对抗这个习惯。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以每次我迫不及待想打开软件分享急切的想法时，我就用写日记来替代。A. burning急切的，强烈的；B. final最终的；C. inspiring鼓舞人心的；D. logical合乎逻辑的。根据上文“So every time I couldn’t wait to open one”可知，迫不及待想打开软件说明分享的想法很急切。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，我注意到自己的行为有了一些变化。A. differences变化，不同；B. habits习惯；C. details细节；D. features特征。根据后文“On one five-hour car ride with friends to New York, the only time I  12  my phone was to control the music.”可知，5小时车程只开手机控音乐，这体现了变化。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一次和朋友开车5小时去纽约，我唯一一次解锁手机是为了调控音乐。A. charged充电；B. unlocked解锁；C. shared分享；D. answered接听。结合常识可知，使用手机前需解锁，后文调控音乐是解锁后的操作。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们跟着经典摇滚乐唱歌，而不是在网上大量分享，这成了一个绝佳的享受当下的机会。A. equal平等的；B. promising有前途的；C. incredible极好的，难以置信的；D. potential潜在的。根据“to enjoy the present.”可知，与网上分享相比，唱歌是享受当下的一个好机会。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，这段时间是脱离网络生活的一段美好休息。A. break休息，暂停；B. lesson教训，课；C. display展示；D. reward奖励。结合上文作者忙于在社交网络上查看朋友的最新动态并结合此处“ from online life.”可知，暂时脱离网络生活对作者而言是放松的休息。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：布里奇特和我还在竞争谁要请寿司，但我很确定输的不会是我。A. afraid害怕的；B. lucky幸运的；C. proud骄傲的；D. sure确定的。根据“Bridgette and I are still in a competition over who will pay for sushi dinner”和表示转折的but可知，作者非常确定自己不会输，因此不会是请吃寿司的人。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2018, a remarkable project began in Egypt’s Minya Province. The $1 billion Sugar Canal project, ___56___ (lead) by Chinese, Egyptian, and UAE companies, aimed to turn 76,000 hectares of desert into farmland. Chinese firm ZPEC took on the key task of drilling wells to bring underground water to the surface, ___57___ mission that seemed impossible in the dry land. At first, the team faced huge challenges. The first well took them nearly two months ___58___ (complete), but they now finish a well in just 10 to 15 days with advanced technology. Most workers are Egyptian, trained by Chinese ___59___ (technician). “It’s all part of the Belt and Road cooperation,” said Li Wei, ZPEC’s manager. Now, over 150 wells have been drilled, watering crops like sugar beets, alfalfa, and barley. ___60___ (incredible), beet productivity has risen by 50% in just one year. The project also includes a sugar factory built by Chinese companies, ___61___ produces 900 tons of white sugar every year. This not only boosts Egypt’s food ___62___ (secure) but also creates thousands of jobs, bringing new life to local communities. “This project is a game-changer for desert regions,” said Ahmed Soliman, ZPEC’s base manager. The once-deserted land turns green ___63___ water flowing from new wells. It's a real-life story of hope in the heart of the desert, ___64___ (prove) that even the hardest (最恶劣的) environments can eventually ___65___ (transform) through international partnership and innovation. 【答案】56. led 57. a 58. to complete 59. technicians 60. Incredibly 61. which 62. security 63. with 64. proving 65. be transformed 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。2018年中埃等国在埃及启动“运河糖业”项目，打井引水改沙漠为农田，建糖厂，助埃及粮食安全、创就业，显国际合作力量。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个由中、埃、阿联酋三国企业牵头的耗资10亿美元的“运河糖业”项目，旨在将7.6万公顷沙漠改造为农田。此空考查非谓语动词，lead与The $1 billion Sugar Canal project之间为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词形式，作后置定语。故填led。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国ZPEC公司承担了打井抽水的关键任务，这在干旱地区似乎是一项不可能完成的使命。此处泛指“一项使命”，且mission是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：第一口井花了他们将近两个月的时间才完成，但现在凭借先进技术，他们只需10到15天就能完成一口井。此处考查固定句型“it takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，应用动词不定式形式，作逻辑主语。故填to complete。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：大多数工人是埃及人，由中国技术人员培训。technician是可数名词，根据语境可知，此处指多名中国技术人员，应用复数形式。故填technicians。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：令人难以置信的是，甜菜产量在短短一年内就增长了50%。所填空修饰整个句子，应用副词形式incredibly“令人难以置信的是”，且句首单词，首字母需大写。故填Incredibly。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该项目还包括一家由中国公司建造的糖厂，这家糖厂每年生产900吨白砂糖。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a sugar factory，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：这不仅提高了埃及的粮食安全，还创造了数千个就业岗位，为当地社区带来了新生。所填空作动词boosts的宾语，应用名词形式，food security，表示“粮食安全”，为固定搭配。故填security。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：随着新井中流出的水，这片曾经荒芜的土地变得绿意盎然。此处表示“随着……”，应用介词with，构成“with + 宾语 + 现在分词”的复合结构，在句中作伴随状语。故填with。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这是发生在沙漠中心的一个真实的希望故事，它证明了即使是最恶劣的环境，通过国际合作和创新也终能被改变。此空考查非谓语，prove与句子主语It之间为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词形式，作伴随状语。故填proving。 【65题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：这是发生在沙漠中心的一个真实的希望故事，它证明了即使是最恶劣的环境，通过国际合作和创新也终能被改变。此空考查谓语动词，主语the hardest environments与动词transform之间为被动关系，且情态动词can后接动词原形，应用be + 过去分词形式。故填be transformed。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 英国一所友好学校的师生将到你校访问。你将作为学生代表在欢迎晚会上致辞，并赠送学生们自制的文创礼物。请你用英语写一篇欢迎辞，包括以下内容： 1．表示欢迎； 2．介绍礼物。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good evening, dear friends! … _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】示例 (1) Good evening, dear friends! I feel privileged to extend the warmest welcome to teachers and students from our partner school in Britain as the student representative. We are delighted to have you here with us, sharing in the spirit of friendship and cultural exchange. As a token of our appreciation, we have prepared unique gifts for you, such as Chinese calligraphy bookmarks, cloth pandas, and paper-cutting artworks, to name just a few. These are handmade cultural products crafted by our students with much dedication and creativity, not only representing the essence of Chinese culture, but also embodying our traditions and values. We hope the gifts will serve as a reminder of your wonderful time here. Once again, welcome to our school and may your stay be filled with joy, learning, and newfound friendships. (2) Good evening, dear friends! Welcome to our school for this enriching cultural exchange. We are thrilled to have you here as we learn from each other and strengthen our friendship. As the student representative, I am honored to present the unique handmade cultural gifts by our students, each blending traditional Chinese symbolism with Western artistic techniques. Allow me to introduce my favorite, the panda backpack, which features playful shapes and colorful illustrations that appeal to both Chinese and Western sensibilities. There are still many other interesting gifts for you to explore. These gifts symbolize our heartfelt hospitality and desire for lasting connections between our schools. May this exchange deepen our cultural understanding and pave the way for lasting friendships. Once again, a warm welcome to you all! We hope you enjoy your stay here! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就英国一所友好学校的师生将到学校访问写一篇欢迎辞。 【详解】1.词汇积累 荣幸的：privileged→honored 高兴的：delighted→glad 礼物：gift→present 充满：be filled with→be full of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As a token of our appreciation, we have prepared unique gifts for you, such as Chinese calligraphy bookmarks, cloth pandas, and paper-cutting artworks, to name just a few. 拓展句：As a token of our appreciation, we have prepared unique gifts for you, which include Chinese calligraphy bookmarks, cloth pandas, and paper-cutting artworks, to name just a few. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We are delighted to have you here with us, sharing in the spirit of friendship and cultural exchange.（运用了非谓语动词作状语） 【高分句型2】These are handmade cultural products crafted by our students with much dedication and creativity, not only representing the essence of Chinese culture, but also embodying our traditions and values.（运用了非谓语动词作状语和not only…but also连接的并列结构） 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Martins adopted their pet dog Saladin ten years ago. A year later their daughter Lucie was born. Lucie grew up playing with Saladin. But as time went by, Saladin developed arthritis (关节炎). The family sent Saladi n to Dr. Adams. They paid for the best treatment. But Saladin’s arthritis was so bad that Dr. Adams failed to save him. Lucie was of course in total sadness. Dr. Adams knew the family love animals. So when he found a homeless dog, he sent it to them. They were so delighted to have this hairy brown dog and named it Lollipop. As for this new dog, the family loved it even more than Saladin. Every day Lollipop would sit at the gate waiting for Lucie to come back from school. When Lucie opened the door, he would jump around and Lucie would pick him up and hug it happily. After supper, the family would walk Lollipop to the grassland near their house. Mrs. Martin was always very careful to take a plastic bag to collect the waste Lollipop made. She never had Lollipop making mess to the surroundings. Mr. Horace had just been promoted to management officer of the community. He worked so hard to make the community a better place. He made strict rules including rules about pets. Sometimes he had unpleasant arguments with awkward people. But the Martins always followed the rules very well. Unluckily, while walking on the pavement (人行道) one day, somehow Lollipop made more waste than usual, obviously something was wrong with his health. But before the family could clean all the mess, the staff of the community showed up. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 They took Lollipop away in a cage, saying the owners didn’t follow the rules. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing Dr. Adams’ words, Mr. Horace realized he misunderstood the Martins. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】They took Lollipop away in a cage, saying the owners didn’t follow the rules. The Martins were at a loss. Lucie was crying for losing Lollipop. But they were even more worried about Lollipop’s health. So they rushed to the community office and explained the dog’s condition to Mr. Horace, who wouldn’t believe them. Mrs. Martin called Dr. Adams. After he examined Lollipop, he found that Lollipop fell ill. Dr. Adams proved to Mr. Horace that the Martins were kind animal lovers and in fact they always follow the rules, keeping the environment clean. Hearing Dr. Adams’ words, Mr. Horace realized he misunderstood the Martins. He apologized to them for his improper practice, asking them to bring Lollipop to Dr. Adams’ clinic for treatment. After further examination, Dr. Adams said something was wrong with Lollipop’s stomach, but not too bad. In relief, the Martins thanked Dr. Adams repeatedly and took their dear dog home with some medicine. They looked after Lollipop carefully. Soon he recovered and played joyfully with Lucie as before. They continued to live harmoniously with the community. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了Martins一家与宠物狗Saladin和Lollipop之间的故事。他们收养了Saladin，后因Saladin患关节炎去世而伤心，随后Adams医生送来一只无家可归的狗Lollipop，他们非常喜爱这只狗。在养Lollipop过程中，他们遵守社区养宠规定，然而一天Lollipop健康出现问题，在人行道上排泄过多，此时社区工作人员恰好出现。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“工作人员把洛利波普（Lollipop）关进笼子里带走了，还说狗主人没有遵守规定。”可知，第一段可描写Martins一家对Lollipop的担心以及寻求帮助的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“听了Adams医生的话，Horace先生意识到自己误解了Martins一家。”可知，第二段可描写Horace先生道歉，Adams医生治疗Lollipop以及Martins一家人悉心照顾Lollipop以及与它快乐相处。 2.续写线索：担心Lollipop——寻求帮助——Adams医生为Martins一家人证明——Horace先生道歉——Adams医生治疗Lollipop——Martins一家人悉心照顾Lollipop——快乐玩耍 3词汇激活 行为类 ①解释：explain/account for ②发现：find/spot ③照顾：look after/attend to 情绪类 ①对……担心：be worried about/be concerned about ②感谢：thank/appreciate 【点睛】[高分句型1] So they rushed to the community office and explained the dog’s condition to Mr. Horace, who wouldn’t believe them.（运用了who引导非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2] Dr. Adams proved to Mr. Horace that the Martins were kind animal lovers and in fact they always follow the rules, keeping the environment clean.（运用了that引导宾语从句，现在分词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sandy, let me get the check this time. After all, IT was my idea to eat here at the restaurant. Thank you, Simon. But let's pay our own bill as usual. How did you like the concert last night? I remember you weren't sure about going. At first, I had my doubts, but once the band started playing, I knew I was worth IT. Jeff, that man is my head teacher. What shall I do? Why are you so nervous? We're not at school. Just focus on the movie. I don't want him to notice me. Are you prepared for your interview next week? I heard IT can . be pretty tough. Yes, i've been practicing my answers and learning about the company, so I feel more confident now. Mike, do you see these two buttons? Just press the one on the right to turn the printer on or off and press the larger one for . more copies. Got IT, Jessie. But who needs the file so urgently? Leo, our new manager. 第一节到此结束。第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读。这两个小题。Robert, I just remembered our new customer, john, is arriving at the airport at noon tomorrow. Could you pick him up and take him to lunch? But gene, I already have a lunch appointment with our department manager. The thing is, i'll be in a meeting until three and really can't be back any earlier. Could you please schedule with Peter and look after . done until I return? Sure, don't worry. I'll call Peter first and take good care of john. Robert, I just remembered our new customer, john, is arriving at the airport at noon tomorrow. Could you pick him up and taken to lunch? But je, I already have a lunch appointment with our department manager, Peter. The thing is, i'll be in a meeting until three and really can't be back any earlier. Could you please schedule with Peter and look after . done until I return? Sure, don't worry. I'll call Peter first and take good care of john. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi David, it's been a long time. Are you still working full time? Actually retired. But I study italian at the evening school every tuesday and friday. I love learning new things, which helps keep my brain healthy. Exercise is important too, so I work as a dog Walker for some of my neighbours. It's perfect since I have free time during the day. While there at work, how about . you sun go jogging in the morning and played chess with my friends in the afternoon? I also believe that matters a lot to keep both the body and brain active. Hi David. It's been a long time. Are you still working full time? Actually retired. But I study italian at the evening school every tuesday and friday. I love learning new things, which helps keep my brain healthy. Exercise is important too, so I work as a dog Walker for some of my neighbours. It's perfect since I have free time during the day. While there at work. how about you usually go jogging in the morning and played chess with my friends in the afternoon? I also believe that matters a lot to keep both the body and brain active. 听第八段材料，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I can't find the latest biology textbook. The system shows its available here. Let me check the records. Oh, I see the book was damaged by a careless student. A new copy will arrive this friday. That's too bad. I needed for my lab report right now. I'll wait. Then, by the way, I left a black folder with my experiment data here yesterday. Has anybody seen IT? Yes, one was handed in this morning. It's in the last and found box at the entrance. You just need to show your student ID card to claim. Ment. oh, no, I don't have my card with me. I'll get IT later. Also, a chair by the window of the reading area is shaky and makes a loud noise. Don't worry, someone is repairing IT. It's three fifteen now, and the work should be finished in about fifteen minutes. Please come back then. Got IT. Hi, I can't find the latest biology textbook. The system shows its available here. Let me check the records. Oh, I see the book was damaged by a careless student. A new copy will arrive this friday. That's too bad. I needed for my lab report right now. I'll wait. Then, by the way, I left a black folder with my experiment data here yesterday. Has anybody seen IT? Yes, one was handed in this morning. It's in the last and found box at the entrance. You just need to show your student ID card to claim. oh, no, I don't have my card with me. I'll get IT later. Also, a chair by the window of the reading area is shaky and makes a loud noise. Don't worry, someone is repairing IT. It's three fifteen now, and the work should be finished in about fifteen minutes. Please come back . then got IT. 听第九段材料，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to daily talk today were joined by kate Smith and archaeologists from germany. Kate, what did you discover in your latest research? We uncovered several antiques. The most valuable find was a small bronze container decorated with cloud patterns. IT was probably used to hold water. We also discovered a shell necklace, ACE, which we believe belonged to children, as well as some stone tools like a knife for cutting plants. Those sound fascinating, but I imagine the work was not easy. What chAllenges did your team face? The wind was our biggest chAllenge for two weeks. Strong winds, blue heavily. Also, the bronze container was buried very deep, and IT took us three days to remove IT safely. Paint sticking process, but satisfying result, right? Will these items beyond display . in a museum? Maybe, but not right away, because we'll give the items a good clean first. Then will we check their age and take detailed records in the lab? So far, we haven't found a safe way to display them yet. More visitors could also mean a higher risk of damage, but we will consider IT once everything is ready. Welcome to daily talk today were joined by kate Smith and archaeologists from germany. Kate, what did you discover in your latest research? We uncovered several antique. The most valuable find was a small bronze container decorated with cloud patterns. IT was probably used to hold water. We also discovered a shell necklace, ACE, which we believe belonged to children, as well as some stone tools like a knife for cutting plants. Those sound fascinating, but I imagine the work was an easy. What chAllenges did your team face? The wind was our biggest chAllenge for two weeks, strong winds, blue heavily. Also, the bronze container was buried very deep, and IT took us three days to remove IT safely . paint sticking process, but satisfying result, right? Will these items be . on on display in a museum? Maybe, but not right away, because we'll give the items a good clean first. Then we'll recheck their age and take detailed records in the lab. So far, we haven't found a safe way to display them yet. More visitors could also mean a higher risk of damage, but we will consider IT once everything is ready. 听第十段材料，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, i'm lena from the youth scientist summer camp. We are a youth development organization that introduces Young people like you to the world of science. We carefully select our participants. Instead of looking at academic grades, we focus more on students passion for science. To join the camp, all you need to do is submit a short essay about your favourite project together with a teacher's recommendation letter. During the camp, you will work with college professors on small research projects, make friends with students from other schools, and even receive a certificate that will be helpful for your college applications. All of our leaders are former participants themselves, which means they truly understand what you need. They are patient, enthusiastic and always ready to support you whenever you face difficulties. So what do past participants think about the camp? Well over ninety percent of them said IT was the best summer experience they had. One student even told me that the camp helped her confirm her dream of studying engineering. If you've got the passion to become a Young scientist, come and discover what we have to offer. Hello everyone, i'm lena from the youth scientist summer camp. We are a youth development organization that introduces Young people like you to the world of science. We carefully select our participants. Instead of looking at academic grades, we focus more on students passion for science. To join the camp, all you need to do is submit a short essay about your favorite project together with a teacher's recommendation letter. During the camp, you will work with college professors on small research projects, make friends with students from other schools, and even receive a certificate that will be helpful for your college applications. All of our leaders are former participants themselves, which means they truly understand what you need. They are patient, enthusiastic and always ready to support you whenever you face difficulties. So what do past participants think about the camp? Well over ninety percent of them that IT was the best summer experience they had. One student even told me that the camp helped her confirm her dream of studying engineering. If you've got a passion to become a Young scientist, come and discover what we have to offer. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025年12月高三联考 强化卷英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Share the cost. B. Visit more restaurants. C. Check the bill. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the concert? A. Disappointing. B. So-so. C. Worthwhile. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In the school. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A An interview. B. A company. C. An exam. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is explaining how to use the printer? A. Mike. B. Jessie. C. Leo. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and guest. 7. What will Robert most likely do next? A. Pick up John at the airport. B. Go to the meeting with Jane. C. Call Peter to inform the change. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the man study Italian? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. Which of the following does the woman consider important? A. Staying active. B. Working full-time. C. Learning a new language. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 Why is the biology textbook unavailable now? A. It was lost. B. It was reserved. C. It was damaged. 11. What must the man do to get his folder back? A Prove his identity. B. Wait until Friday. C. Fill a required form. 12. When will the chair be ready? A. At 3:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the most valuable item Kate discovered? A. A stone knife. B. A shell necklace. C. A bronze container. 14. What difficulty did Kate’s team face while working? A. Many visitors. B. Strong winds. C. Heavy rain. 15. What will Kate’s team do first with the antiques? A. Recheck their age. B. Take detailed records. C. Clean them carefully. 16. How does Kate feel about the display of the items? A. Optimistic. B. Worried. C. Confident. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is most helpful for camp selection? A. A passion for science. B. Academic grades. C. Writing competence. 18. What will participants do at the camp? A. Travel to different schools. B. Practice skills in engineering. C. Work on small research projects. 19. Who are the camp leaders? A. College professors. B. Former participants. C. High school teachers. 20. Why does Lina give the talk? A. To introduce a camp. B. To employ new leaders. C. To collect student essays. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to our school’s online community! Whether you’re hoping to explore the East Coast or are just making your way around campus, there are several transportation service options that University of Pennsylvania (Penn) students can take advantage of. Penn Walking Escorts (护送) Penn’s Division of Public Safety offers free walking escorts 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Penn students can request an escort to walk them to their destinations whether that is a campus building, a dorm, or the school hospital. To request a walking escort, students can ask any Public Safety Officer or call 215-898-WALK (9255). Penn Accessible Transit The Penn Accessible Transit service offers on-campus transportation during term time for individuals with visual disabilities and those with limitations from other conditions. To obtain access to PAT, students must email the Office of Student Disabilities Services. For teachers or staff, they can obtain approval by contacting the Office of Affirmative Action. SEPTA SEPTA offers convenient transportation options for students around Philadelphia and connects to five counties in the Philadelphia suburbs, as well as transit systems in Delaware and New Jersey. Penn students can get discounts on galleries and museums on the SEPTA app if they have SEPTA Key Card with them. By downloading the SEPTA app, users can see their balance, add funds and view schedules. Indego Indego is the bike share system in Penn. Through downloading the Indego app, students can access real-time bike availability at any station, while earning discounts for renting bikes. Bike Share locations on campus include stations at 34th and Chestnut streets, 34th and Spruce streets, 36th and Sansom streets, and 40th and Spruce streets. 21. What do Penn Walking Escorts and Penn Accessible Transit have in common? A. They have hotline support. B. They are meant for Penn staff. C. They offer thoughtful services. D. They are available all year round. 22. Which enables Penn students to get cheaper exhibition tickets? A. Penn Walking Escorts. B. Penn Accessible Transit. C. SEPTA. D. Indego. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A school website. B. A travel plan. C. A transportation guide. D. A poster board. B In the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, Jingxi embroidered balls (绣球) — once symbols of love and good fortune — are now telling a new tale of cultural revival (复兴) and economic benefits. With their delicate patterns and brilliant colors, these handcrafted treasures were once at risk of disappearance. Wang Xiufen, captured by their beauty, saw an opportunity to preserve tradition while transforming lives. Despite being unfamiliar with the craft, she refined her techniques through painstaking self-study and hands-on practice. At China’s “Golden Phoenix” innovative product design competition, her embroidered balls won two gold and two silver awards, earning her national recognition. Recognizing their cultural significance of Jingxi embroidered balls, China entitled them as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006. “Yet, despite the remarkable craftsmanship of local craftsmen, many struggled to find a market for their work,” Wang said. Determined to bridge this gap, Wang launched an online store in 2010, introducing Jingxi embroidered balls to a wider audience. As demand grew, she founded China’s first company dedicated exclusively to Jingxi embroidery in 2013, focusing on innovation, production, and scales. To boost efficiency, she introduced modern machinery, automating six production steps while preserving the delicate embroidery and assembly (组装) work for skilled craftsmen. To expand the craft’s reach, Wang has organized over 2,000 free training sessions, forming a core team of 20 expert craftsmen who now support more than 700 women in embroidered ball production. By incorporating elements favored by young people and customizing designs to suit diverse preferences, the craft has gained worldwide recognition. According to Wang, her company exported embroidered balls to the United States, Japan, Australia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Republic of Korea in 2023, generating over 10 million yuan in sales and securing 70 percent of Guangxi’s market share. Looking ahead, Wang remains resolute in her mission. “I hope the embroidered ball industry continues to grow. That has always been my ultimate goal.” 24. How did Wang Xiufen initially gain recognition for her work? A. By selling her products online. B. By opening a large-scale exhibition. C. Through winning a national competition. D. Through her participation in trade shows. 25. What is the correct time order of the following events involving Wang Xiufen? a. She set up China’s first company devoted to Jingxi embroidery. b. She opened an online store to sell Jingxi embroidered balls. c. The balls were listed as national intangible cultural heritage. d. Her company achieved sales figures of over 10 million yuan. A. c→b→a→d B. b→c→a→d C. c→a→b→d D. b→a→c→d 26. Which words can best describe Wang Xiufen? A. Humorous and generous. B. Strict and conventional. C. Cautious and modest. D. Determined and innovative. 27. What is Wang’s attitude towards the future of her business? A. Doubtful. B. Confident. C. Uninterested. D. Worried. C Travellers have long feared being swallowed into the peatlands (泥炭地): “If his foot slips ... it is possible he may never more be heard of,” described William Gilpin in 1772. But now the image of this ecosystem finally turns a corner. UNESCO has recognized the Flow Country as a world heritage (遗产) site-the first peatland to make the list-due to its natural characteristics: the remarkable variety of plants and animals that live there. It’s also recognized that these peatlands are not humankind’s enemy but an important partner in the fight against climate crisis. Peat has formed in the Flow Country for 8,000 years, trapping carbon. It’s vital this carbon stays to avoid further global heating. The Flow Country was chosen for its natural heritage not cultural significance, which comes as a welcome contrast to the vast majority of the UK’s other world heritage sites. Prioritising culture might make sense for places like Stonehenge or Durham Cathedral, but the Lake District? Not so much. The Lake District National Park is remarkable for its natural geography: deep valleys, uneven peaks and icy lakes. People have long shaped the area, but their impact is just a thin layer on a remarkably splendid landscape. Yet, when the park gained world heritage status in 2017, it was largely upon the basis of its relatively recent tradition of sheep farming. The decision reflected how the English perceive the natural world. But the recognition of the Flow Country looks even more profound. It represents a change not only in our perception of peatlands but of nature itself. Unlike the Lake District, it prioritises not sheep, but moss (苔藓). This approach aligns with the growing movement to recognise the rights of nature: to reframe the natural world as something more than a collection of raw materials. None of that is to ignore humans’ role in the Flow Country but we should recognize that no landscape in the UK can be considered in isolation from its culture, while also remembering that the human story never unfolds alone. 28. Why does the author quote William Gilpin in paragraph 1? A. To illustrate the author’s point. B. To give a scientific explanation. C. To provide historical background. D. To present a common partial view. 29. For what was the Flow Country recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site? A. Climate benefit and natural value. B. Beautiful scenery and conservation efforts. C. Geographical uniqueness and rare species. D Educational significance and cultural value. 30. What does the underlined phrase “aligns with” in paragraph 4 mean? A. addresses. B. matches. C. Challenges. D. Outweighs. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The formation of the Flow Country. B. The recognition of the Lake District. C. The long-overdue respect for peatlands. D. The conservation difficulties of peatlands. D Do you usually spot the touchscreen first when checking out a new car? For years, almost every new car sold has a high-tech screen that controls everything. Even safety features like automatic lane-keeping are sometimes screen-controlled. But is it really safe? If scrolling down the screen of a smartphone while driving is distracting and then doing likewise with your car’s is probably risky too. Drivers know the location of physical controls and press buttons without taking their eyes off the road. A touchscreen offers no physical feedback, making the operation much harder. And because screens have to do so many things, it often takes a few steps through several sub-menus to find the right setting. In 2022, Vi Bilagare, a Swedish motoring magazine, measured how long it took drivers to do things like changing the temperature while driving at 110 kilometers per hour. It compared 11 cars with touchscreens to a single older model with real buttons. In the old cars, drivers were able to do all their tasks within about 10 seconds, while the worst-performing modern car took 45 seconds. Even in the best-performing modern cars, testers still took several seconds longer than in the old car. Another study, done in 2024 by researchers in Norway, used tracking cameras to compare how long drivers were distracted while performing different tasks on a touchscreen. Even the quickest job like changing the temperature meant three and a half seconds, on average, of not looking at the road. New rules from Euro NCAP, an organization that provides safety ratings for cars sold in Europe, will give no car a full five-star score unless certain crucial functions are controlled by real switches. Euro NCAP’s safety guidelines have no legal force, but carmakers use its ratings as a selling point. Traditional carmakers have begun restoring some buttons to their new models. But innovation never stops. Even as touchscreens are falling out of favour, many manufacturers are turning their attention to voice control — though that is a subject for another story. 32. What is an advantage of physical buttons over touchscreens? A. They are cheaper to produce and replace. B. They are easier to see in bright sunlight. C. They can be operated without looking at them. D. They allow control of a wider range of functions. 33. Which took the longest time in the 2022 study? A. The model running at 110 km/h. B. The old model with real buttons. C. The best-performing modern car. D. The worst-performing modern car. 34. How does the author prove his argument in the passage? A. By showing different research results. B. By telling his own driving experience. C. By comparing the actions of car drivers. D. By mentioning the rules of an organization. 35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Safety features will be smarter. B. Touchscreens will be abandoned. C. Voice control will dominate the market. D. In-car control will innovate continually. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you go to the doctor, you’re probably the one answering most of the questions. ____36____ Here are the questions you should ask your doctor to help you get well. What screenings (筛查) should I get? Exactly which health screenings you need, and when, depends on factors like age, sex, and your personal and family medical history. At your annual physical, ask your doctor what you should prioritize in the coming year, suggests Dr. Jessica Edwards. Screening yearly for mental-health disorders like depression is important too. ____37____ What vitamins and supplements might be helpful? Some vitamins and supplements are a waste of money or harmful. But there are the ones that could actually benefit your health. ____38____ Talking through your lab reports and specific concerns can help your doctor determine what might be appropriate. What kind of financial support is available? ___39___ If something isn’t covered in it, your doctor might be able to suggest some other choices. “There’s a lot of financial support available, both from some companies and voluntary groups.” Arin says. ____40____ Whether you’re at the doctor because you broke a bone, or are recovering from injuries, ask when you should start to feel better and what kind of warnings could signal the need for more care. Your doctor can tell you exactly when you should call her office or go to the emergency department. A. What are my treatment options? B. However, make sure you’re asking plenty of your own. C. Additionally, ask clearly what the probable payments are. D. So if your doctor doesn’t bring it up, start the conversation. E. What should I do if my symptoms worsen or don’t improve? F. Always ask how your insurance will affect treatment expenses. G. To know which is beneficial, ask your doctor, Edwards advises. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a social media addict. I would constantly ____41____ the lives of my friends, which ____42____ me to post all the time, proving that I had a social life, too — and that was the problem. So, I was wondering how to ____43____ social apps. One day, I watched a video titled “I ____44____ Social Media with Micro-Journaling for One Year.” I immediately texted my friend Bridgette about my ____45____: try a year off social media. She responded: “Same here!” And we even made a bet that the loser would ____46____ the other person a sushi dinner, which was excellent ____47____ because we were both too stubborn (固执) to pay. Thus began the “official” ____48____. At first, it was difficult to ____49____ the muscle memory of opening the apps. So every time I couldn’t wait to open one and share my ____50____ thoughts, I would journal instead. Soon, I noticed some ____51____ in how I behaved. On one five-hour car ride with friends to New York, the only time I ____52____ my phone was to control the music. We sang along to classic rock instead of mass sharing online, which became a (n) ____53____ opportunity to enjoy the present. So far, this period has been a nice ____54____ from online life. Bridgette and I are still in a competition over who will pay for sushi dinner, but I’m pretty ____55____ it won’t be me. 41. A. keep records on B. adapt to C. keep up with D. long for 42. A. guided B. pressured C. reminded D. taught 43. A. ban B. change C. update D. quit 44. A. compared B. mixed C. replaced D. associated 45. A. imagination B. request C. promise D. decision 46. A. show B. cook C. save D. owe 47. A. determination B. motivation C. arrangement D. innovation 48. A. chance B. routine C. challenge D. promotion 49. A. forget B. resist C. follow D. recognize 50. A. burning B. final C. inspiring D. logical 51. A. differences B. habits C. details D. features 52. A. charged B. unlocked C. shared D. answered 53. A. equal B. promising C. incredible D. potential 54. A. break B. lesson C. display D. reward 55. A. afraid B. lucky C. proud D. sure 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2018, a remarkable project began in Egypt’s Minya Province. The $1 billion Sugar Canal project, ___56___ (lead) by Chinese, Egyptian, and UAE companies, aimed to turn 76,000 hectares of desert into farmland. Chinese firm ZPEC took on the key task of drilling wells to bring underground water to the surface, ___57___ mission that seemed impossible in the dry land. At first, the team faced huge challenges. The first well took them nearly two months ___58___ (complete), but they now finish a well in just 10 to 15 days with advanced technology. Most workers are Egyptian, trained by Chinese ___59___ (technician). “It’s all part of the Belt and Road cooperation,” said Li Wei, ZPEC’s manager. Now, over 150 wells have been drilled, watering crops like sugar beets, alfalfa, and barley. ___60___ (incredible), beet productivity has risen by 50% in just one year. The project also includes a sugar factory built by Chinese companies, ___61___ produces 900 tons of white sugar every year. This not only boosts Egypt’s food ___62___ (secure) but also creates thousands of jobs, bringing new life to local communities. “This project is a game-changer for desert regions,” said Ahmed Soliman, ZPEC’s base manager. The once-deserted land turns green ___63___ water flowing from new wells. It's a real-life story of hope in the heart of the desert, ___64___ (prove) that even the hardest (最恶劣的) environments can eventually ___65___ (transform) through international partnership and innovation. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 英国一所友好学校的师生将到你校访问。你将作为学生代表在欢迎晚会上致辞，并赠送学生们自制的文创礼物。请你用英语写一篇欢迎辞，包括以下内容： 1．表示欢迎； 2．介绍礼物。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good evening, dear friends! … _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Martins adopted their pet dog Saladin ten years ago. A year later their daughter Lucie was born. Lucie grew up playing with Saladin. But as time went by, Saladin developed arthritis (关节炎). The family sent Saladi n to Dr. Adams. They paid for the best treatment. But Saladin’s arthritis was so bad that Dr. Adams failed to save him. Lucie was of course in total sadness. Dr. Adams knew the family love animals. So when he found a homeless dog, he sent it to them. They were so delighted to have this hairy brown dog and named it Lollipop. As for this new dog, the family loved it even more than Saladin. Every day Lollipop would sit at the gate waiting for Lucie to come back from school. When Lucie opened the door, he would jump around and Lucie would pick him up and hug it happily. After supper, the family would walk Lollipop to the grassland near their house. Mrs. Martin was always very careful to take a plastic bag to collect the waste Lollipop made. She never had Lollipop making mess to the surroundings. Mr Horace had just been promoted to management officer of the community. He worked so hard to make the community a better place. He made strict rules including rules about pets. Sometimes he had unpleasant arguments with awkward people. But the Martins always followed the rules very well. Unluckily, while walking on the pavement (人行道) one day, somehow Lollipop made more waste than usual, obviously something was wrong with his health. But before the family could clean all the mess, the staff of the community showed up. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 They took Lollipop away in a cage, saying the owners didn’t follow the rules. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing Dr. Adams’ words, Mr. Horace realized he misunderstood the Martins. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $