专题05 阅读理解（期末专项训练）六年级英语上学期（Join in外研剑桥英语版）

专题06 阅读理解（期末专项训练） 六年级英语上学期（Join in外研剑桥英语版·新教材） 学校:___________ 姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________ 解题小技巧 明信片选词题：抓句子语境（描述事物属性、动作、状态），匹配选项词义，精准贴合语境。 课程表匹配题：定位星期对应的科目，逐一核对原文描述，避免科目与星期混淆。 场所信息判断题：锁定题干关键词，回原文找对应信息逐一核对。 假期规划判断题：结合短文描述与图表占比，逐一比对题干内容与原文细节。 纪录片细节选择题：定位选项关键词，回原文找对应内容排除错误选项。 班级宠物判断题：抓题干核心信息，与原文描述逐一对比。 城市信息选择题：锁定题干关键词，匹配原文对应内容。 旅行细节选择题：定位题干疑问词，回原文找对应信息锁定答案。 人物活动选择题：区分不同人物（如 Sonia/Mia），定位其对应的活动信息避免混淆。 故事情节判断题：梳理短文情节，核对题干描述与原文细节是否一致。 任务型阅读题：表格题定位对应信息，问答题抓数字、一般疑问句的原文依据作答。 解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 Passage 01 一、【新情境·明信片】阅读明信片，将选项填入相应位置。 A. biggest B. at home C. famous D. wanted E. full ofDear Tina, Guess where we are today. We are at the Yalong Bay. It’s a 1. ______ beach. We can enjoy the blue sea. We like it! Grandpa lives near the bay. We 2. ______ to visit him. But he wasn’t 3. ______. Next week we are going to Wuhan. It’s a city 4. ______ history and culture. We are going to visit the Tangxun Lake. It is the 5. ______ lake in Wuhan. We’ll have fun! Love, Lulu Passage 02 二、阅读短文，在正确的科目下打 (√)。 Hello, I am Emma. I am eleven years old. I am in a primary school. On Monday I have English class and Maths. On Tuesday I have Music and PE. I like Music very much. On Wednesday I have English and Art. On Thursday I have Music. On Friday I have French and PE. School is great fun! Maths English French Music PE Art Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Passage 03 三、【新情境·大熊猫繁育研究基地】阅读 Jack 查阅的关于成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的信息，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Jack wants to see the giant pandas (大熊猫). So this Sunday he is going to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding with his parents. He is looking for information about it on its WeChat account (公众号). Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding · Opening hours:7:30-18:00 · Transportation: Subway Line 3, then a special bus. · Tickets (门票):¥55/adult (成人), ¥27/student. Attention: Notes: 1. Don’t feed pandas. 2. Don’t ride bikes in the park (you can take the park bus). 3. No smoking. Giant pandas like cold, not hot weather. When the weather is cool, pandas will go outdoors. When the weather is hot, pandas will go back indoors to stay healthy. Comments (评论): Alan: If you are a big fan of giant pandas, you can’t miss the Panda Base. William: You’d better go here at 8:30-10:00 a.m. or 2:30-4:00 p.m. Pandas are more active (活跃的) then. Adela: There are giant pandas and red pandas (小熊猫). I have a lot of fun! ( ) 1. Giant pandas like cold weather. ( ) 2. You can ride a bike in the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. ( ) 3. You can get to the base by subway directly (直接地). ( ) 4. 【跨学科・数学】Jack needs to spend ¥137 on the tickets for him and his parents. ( ) 5. Adela thinks people should go there at 8:30-10:00 a.m. or 2:30-4:00 p.m. Passage 04 四、阅读甜甜在假期中的时间和活动规划，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 Hello, I am Tiantian. I want to tell you the way I like spending my time on vacations. On vacations, I like doing many things. As we can see from my graph (图表), 20% of the time, I like visiting places of interest. I like learning things about new places. 40% of the time, I like doing activities. I like nature parks to go hiking or ride my bike. As the graph shows, for the last 40% of my vacations, I like resting. I have such a good schedule (日程安排). It is nice to have time to rest on my vacations. doing activities resting visiting places of interest ( ) 1. Tiantian spends 20% of her vacation in visiting places of interest. ( ) 2. Tiantian enjoys learning about new places. ( ) 3. Tiantian spends the least amount of time (最少的时间) resting on her vacations. ( ) 4. Tiantian likes going hiking and swimming during her vacations. ( ) 5. Tiantian has a good schedule. Passage 05 五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案，将字母序号写在题前括号里。 Many of us like to go to the zoo. But do you want to see the animals in nature? Do you want to know about their everyday life? A popular documentary (纪录片) can show you the real world of animals. Its name is Planet Earth Ⅱ(《地球脉动第二季》). It has six episodes (集). Animals in it are from different places: islands, mountains, forests, deserts, grasslands and cities. Some scenes (场景) are funny. On the grass, a strong giraffe is running very fast. It even kicks a lion away. In the desert, a small lizard feels hot. It even “dances”. In a city, a monkey walks around a park. It takes a man’s water bottle away. You can see the documentary on the Internet. Let’s enjoy it and start a trip to this wonderful animal world. We can also learn how to protect our animal friends. ( )1. The documentary Planet Earth Ⅱ has ______ episodes. A. five B. six C. seven ( )2. The animals in Planet Earth Ⅱ are from the places EXCEPT（不包括）______. A. islands B. deserts C. seas ( )3. How does the lizard feel in the desert? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. ( )4. According to the passage, we know that a ______ takes a man’s water bottle away. A. giraffe B. lizard C. monkey ( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Planet Earth Ⅱ is very popular. B. A strong giraffe kicks a lizard away. C. Planet Earth Ⅱ shows the real world of animals. Passage 06 六、阅读，判断，正确的写 “T”, 错误的写 “F”。 The Class Pet The class had a difficult time choosing a pet. Everyone did not want a large animal. A girl said they should get a frog. They said yes. The teacher would go and get a frog after school. But the class needed to make some rules (规则) first. They needed to remember to feed their pet. Pets get hungry. If they did not care for the frog, it might die. They had to remember to clean its home. A dirty home is bad for the frog’s health. They had to fill its home with water. The next day, the frog was swimming in its new home. ( ) 1. You can’t keep a frog as a pet. ( ) 2. It’s very hard to choose a pet for the class. ( ) 3. A girl would get the frog. ( ) 4. There are two rules to keep a frog. ( ) 5. This passage tells children how to keep a frog. Passage 07 七、阅读短文， 选择正确的选项。 Harbin is famous for its cold winter. People call it the “Ice City”. Every year, lots of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to enjoy Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January. During the festival, people can visit the beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can see many kinds of ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They can go skating and skiing. If you like ice and snow, you’ll love Harbin. Visitors can see many traditional buildings in the city. You can see many nice European style (欧式风格) buildings in Central Street. People call this city “the Eastern Moscow”. ( ) 1. People call Harbin “______”. A. Winter City B. Ice City C. Snow City ( ) 2. Do people from all over the world visit Harbin every year? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 3. Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival usually begins in ______. A. January B. February C. December ( ) 4. During the festival, people can ______. A. go swimming B. go skating C. go camping ( ) 5. What can’t we see in Harbin? A. Ice and snow sculptures. B. Traditional buildings. C. The Palace Museum. Passage 08 八、根据短文内容，选择正确的选项，将编号写在题前的括号里。 Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Before leaving, everyone told us to take some T-shirts with us because it is very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts. But this winter, it was so different. The weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy. It was cold in fact. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater, so we had to stay in the hotel. We went back home four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip. ( ) 1. Where did Mike go in the winter holiday? A. Beijing. B. Hainan. C. Xinjiang. ( ) 2. Did they take any sweaters? A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 3. What was the weather like in Hainan this winter holiday? A. It was cool. B. It was hot. C. It was cold. ( ) 4.What did they do in Hainan? A. They visited many famous places. B. They went to the beach and swam in the sea. C. They only stayed in the hotel. ( ) 5. What does the underlined word “terrible” mean? A. Very good. B. Wonderful. C. Very bad. Passage 09 九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案，将字母序号写在题前括号里。 I’m Sonia. I walk my dog for nearly an hour every morning or more a week. And every dinner, I walk for an hour. It makes me feel relaxed and energetic (充满活力的). Every day after dinner, I walk our dog. I really like it. But I hate playing football with my brother. I think that’s for boys. I’m Mia. I’m from Brazil. In my free time, I mainly do two things - dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition (传统) in Brazil. I dance every Tuesday and Saturday. I practice karate in a club three times a week. I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around. It’s good for the body and the mind. ( )1. How many hours does Sonia walk her dog in a week? A. For 1.5 hours. B. For 2.5 hours. C. For 3.5 hours. ( )2. Sonia doesn’t like playing football. Why? A. She thinks it’s for boys. B. She doesn’t like sports. C. She finds it too boring. ( )3. Why does Sonia enjoy running? A. It makes her feel relaxed and energetic. B. It is her favorite sport with her brother. C. It makes one feel relaxed and energetic. ( )4. What does Mia mainly do in her free time? A. Dancing and karate. B. Riding her bike and running. C. Dancing and running. ( )5. Why does Mia like riding her bike? A. It helps her find new things in Brazil. B. It’s good for the body and the mind. C. It helps her practice Karate. Passage 10 十、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Mr Black has a car. Last Monday, he drove his car to work and on the way he knocked down a young man on his bike. He sent the young man to a hospital at once, and gave him a lot of money. But the young man wanted more money from Mr Black, so he said he could no longer lift his right arm above his head. The next day, they went to the court. The judge asked the young man a few questions. “Now, young man,” he said, “Mr Black’s car knocked you down last Monday?” “Yes, sir,” said the young man. “Can you show us how high you can lift your right arm?” Slowly, the young man lifted his right arm to his nose. “Poor man,” said the judge, “and how high could you lift it before the accident?” “Oh, I could lift it very high,” said the young man, and his arm went up high over his head. ( )1. Mr Black had an accident on his way to work one day. ( )2. The young man was kind. ( )3. The judge asked the young man a few questions. ( )4. The young man couldn’t lift his right arm. ( )5. Mr Black’s car knocked the young man down last Monday. Passage 11 十一、根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 Hi, I’m Jenny. I come from Australia. Now I’m in China. I’m a pupil at Yucai School. There are thirty classrooms in our school. In our class there are 18 girls and 22 boys. This year we will have one new subject, Drama. Ms Lin will teach us. It is her big day. We will have a new teacher. He is Mr Zhang. He will teach us History. The teachers are friendly. We all love them. How many subjects do we have? Er... Let me count. We have seven subjects at school. My favourite subject is History. 任务一：根据短文内容，完成表格。 Name Jenny School 3. ______ Come from 1. ______ History teacher 4. ______ Live in 2. ______ Favourite subject 5. ______ 任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. How many pupils are there in Jenny’s class? ______________________________________________ 2. Do the pupils love their teachers? ______________________________________________ 答案及参考解析 一、【新情境・明信片】 1. 答案：C 参考解析：根据句子 “It’s a ______ beach”（这是一个______海滩），选项 C“famous（著名的）” 符合语境，描述海滩的属性。 2. 答案：D 参考解析：根据句子 “We ______ to visit him”（我们______去拜访他），“want to do sth” 表示 “想要做某事”，此处用过去式 “wanted”，故选 D。 3. 答案：B 参考解析：根据句子 “But he wasn’t ”（但他不在），选项 B“at home（在家）” 符合语境，说明祖父的状态。 4. 答案：E 参考解析：根据句子 “It’s a city ______ history and culture”（这是一个______历史和文化的城市），“full of” 表示 “充满”，符合描述城市的特点，故选 E。 5. 答案：A 参考解析：根据句子 “It is the ______ lake in Wuhan”（它是武汉______的湖），定冠词 “the” 后接形容词最高级，“biggest（最大的）” 符合语境，故选 A。 二、阅读短文（课程表打√） Maths English French Music PE Art Monday √ √ Tuesday √ √ Wednesday √ √ Thursday √ Friday √ √ 参考解析：根据短文内容： · Monday：有 English 和 Maths； · Tuesday：有 Music 和 PE； · Wednesday：有 English 和 Art； · Thursday：有 Music； · Friday：有 French 和 PE。 三、【新情境・大熊猫繁育研究基地】 1. 答案：T 参考解析：根据 “Notes” 部分 “Giant pandas like cold, not hot weather”，可知大熊猫喜欢寒冷天气，表述正确。 2. 答案：F 参考解析：根据 “Attention” 部分 “Don’t ride bikes in the park”，可知不能在基地内骑自行车，表述错误。 3. 答案：F 参考解析：根据 “Transportation” 部分 “Subway Line 3, then a special bus”，可知需先坐地铁再转专车，不能直接坐地铁到达，表述错误。 4. 答案：T 参考解析：Jack 是学生（27 元），父母是成人（55×2=110 元），总费用 27+110=137 元，表述正确。 5. 答案：F 参考解析：根据 “Comments” 部分，是 William 建议这个时间，不是 Adela，表述错误。 四、甜甜假期规划判断 1. 答案：T 参考解析：根据短文 “20% of the time, I like visiting places of interest”，表述正确。 2. 答案：T 参考解析：根据短文 “I like learning things about new places”，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 参考解析：根据图表，resting 占 40%，与 doing activities 占比相同，最少的是 visiting places of interest（20%），表述错误。 4. 答案：F 参考解析：根据短文 “I like nature parks to go hiking or ride my bike”，未提到 swimming，表述错误。 5. 答案：T 参考解析：根据短文 “I have such a good schedule”，表述正确。 五、《地球脉动第二季》阅读选择 1. 答案：B 参考解析：根据短文 “It has six episodes”，可知纪录片有 6 集。 2. 答案：C 参考解析：根据短文 “Animals in it are from different places: islands, mountains, forests, deserts, grasslands and cities”，未提到 “seas（海洋）”。 3. 答案：A 参考解析：根据短文 “In the desert, a small lizard feels hot”，可知蜥蜴在沙漠里感觉热。 4. 答案：C 参考解析：根据短文 “In a city, a monkey walks around a park. It takes a man’s water bottle away”，可知是猴子拿走了水瓶。 5. 答案：B 参考解析：根据短文 “a strong giraffe is running very fast. It even kicks a lion away”，长颈鹿踢走的是狮子，不是蜥蜴，B 表述错误。 六、《The Class Pet》判断 1. 答案：F 参考解析：根据短文 “The class... should get a frog. They said yes”，可知班级选择了青蛙当宠物，表述错误。 2. 答案：T 参考解析：根据短文 “The class had a difficult time choosing a pet”，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 参考解析：根据短文 “The teacher would go and get a frog after school”，是老师去拿青蛙，不是女孩，表述错误。 4. 答案：F 参考解析：根据短文，养青蛙的规则有 “feed the pet、clean its home、fill its home with water” 共 3 条，不是 2 条，表述错误。 5. 答案：T 参考解析：短文介绍了养青蛙的规则，即教孩子如何养青蛙，表述正确。 七、哈尔滨阅读选择 1. 答案：B 参考解析：根据短文 “People call it the ‘Ice City’”，可知哈尔滨被称为 “冰城”。 2. 答案：A 参考解析：根据短文 “Every year, lots of people from all over the world visit Harbin”，表述正确。 3. 答案：A 参考解析：根据短文 “The festival usually begins in January”，可知冰雪节在 1 月开始。 4. 答案：B 参考解析：根据短文 “They can go skating and skiing”，可知节日期间可以滑冰。 5. 答案：C 参考解析：“The Palace Museum（故宫）” 位于北京，不在哈尔滨，故选 C。 八、Mike 海南旅行选择 1. 答案：B 参考解析：根据短文 “I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday”，可知 Mike 去了海南。 2. 答案：B 参考解析：根据短文 “We didn’t take one coat or sweater”，可知没带毛衣。 3. 答案：C 参考解析：根据短文 “It was cold in fact”，可知海南当时天气寒冷。 4. 答案：C 参考解析：根据短文 “so we had to stay in the hotel”，可知他们只能待在酒店。 5. 答案：C 参考解析：根据短文描述（天气差、没出门），“terrible” 意为 “非常糟糕的”，即 “Very bad”。 九、Sonia&Mia 阅读选择 1. 答案：C（注：结合选项推测，原文可能存在表述简化，按 “每天早上 1 小时 + 晚餐后 1 小时，一周 3.5 天” 计算） 参考解析：根据短文 “Sonia 每天早上和晚餐后各遛狗 1 小时”，结合选项，选 C。 2. 答案：A 参考解析：根据短文 “I think that’s for boys”，可知 Sonia 认为足球是男孩的运动。 3. 答案：A 参考解析：根据短文 “It makes me feel relaxed and energetic”，可知遛狗让 Sonia 放松且有活力。 4. 答案：A 参考解析：根据短文 “I mainly do two things - dance and karate”，可知 Mia 空闲时主要跳舞和练空手道。 5. 答案：B 参考解析：根据短文 “It’s good for the body and the mind”，可知骑自行车对身心有益。 十、Mr Black 事故判断 1. 答案：T 参考解析：根据短文 “he drove his car to work and on the way he knocked down a young man”，可知 Mr Black 上班路上发生了事故。 2. 答案：F 参考解析：根据短文 “the young man wanted more money from Mr Black”，可知年轻人不善良，表述错误。 3. 答案：T 参考解析：根据短文 “The judge asked the young man a few questions”，表述正确。 4. 答案：F 参考解析：根据短文 “his arm went up high over his head”，可知年轻人能举起胳膊，表述错误。 5. 答案：T 参考解析：根据短文 “Mr Black’s car knocked you down last Monday?” “Yes, sir”，表述正确。 十一、Jenny 信息任务 任务一：完成表格 1. 答案：Australia 2. 答案：China 3. 答案：Yucai School 4. 答案：Mr Zhang 5. 答案：History 参考解析：根据短文： · Come from：“I come from Australia”； · Live in：“Now I’m in China”； · School：“I’m a pupil at Yucai School”； · History teacher：“He is Mr Zhang. He will teach us History”； · Favourite subject：“My favourite subject is History”。 任务二：回答问题 1. 答案：There are 40 pupils in Jenny’s class. 参考解析：根据短文 “In our class there are 18 girls and 22 boys”，18+22=40。 2. 答案：Yes, they do. 参考解析：根据短文 “We all love them”，可知学生们喜欢老师。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $