精品解析：2024-2025学年山西省长治市牛津上海版（三起）（2012）六年级上学期1月期末英语试卷

2024—2025山西省六年级期末监测英语 请根据图片以及首字母提示，补全短文。 Jack is a h____1____ boy. He is from the U____2____. He lives in Houston. It is in the ____3____ of America. He likes playing basketball very much. Last year, he went to Beijing. He visited the P____4____ Museum . He ate the delicious d____5____. He also ate the Beijing Roast Duck. He likes Chinese food very much. 【答案】1. handsome##andsome 2. US##S 3. south##outh 4. Palace##alace 5. dumplings##umplings 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是杰克的个人信息和去年来北京的旅行。 【1题详解】 句意：杰克是一个______男孩。根据图片、句意与所给字母，可知此处指英俊的男孩，handsome英俊的，符合句意，故答案为handsome。 【2题详解】 句意：他来自______。根据图片、句意与所给字母，可知此处指美国the US，故答案为US。 【3题详解】 句意：它在美国______。根据图片，可知休斯顿在美国南部，south南部，符合句意，故答案south。 【4题详解】 句意：他参观故宫。根据图片与所给字母，可知此处指故宫the Palace Museum，故答案为Palace。 【5题详解】 句意：他吃了美味的________。图片是饺子，根据句意用复数，dumplings饺子，符合句意，故答案为dumplings。 阅读故事Snow White，请根据内容选择正确的图片，填写编号。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. Once upon a time, there was a queen. （ ） 7. “Mirror, Mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of all?” （ ） 8. The queen wanted to kill Snow White and she gave an apple to Snow White. （ ） 9. Snow White met seven little friends. （ ） 10. A prince helped Snow White in the end. （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是《白雪公主》的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：从前，有一个王后。C图是王后，句图匹配，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：“魔镜，墙上的魔镜，谁是世界上最美丽的人？”B图是镜子，句图匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：王后想杀死白雪公主，她给了白雪公主一个苹果。A图是王后给白雪公主苹果，句图匹配，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：白雪公主遇见了七个小伙伴。E图是白雪公主和七个小伙伴，句图匹配，故选E。 【10题详解】 句意：一位王子最终帮助了白雪公主。D图是白雪公主和王子，句图匹配，故选D。 七、单选题。将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。 (10×1=10分) 11. I get your e-mail ________ the E-friend Club. ( ) A. from B. to C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从网友俱乐部那里收到你的电子邮件。本题考查介词辨析。from从；to向；at在。选项A符合句意，故选A。 12. In the past, there ________ a lot of red foxes in the wild. ( ) A. was B. were C. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去，野外有很多赤狐。本题考查一般过去时和there be句型。in the past在过去，为一般过去时的时间标志词，are为一般现在时，排除选项C；根据there be句型的用法，be动词后的主语是a lot of red foxes很多赤狐，为可数名词复数形式，be动词应用were，故选B。 13. We can have ________ meat, but not too much. ( ) A. a little B. a few C. many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以吃一点肉，但不要太多。本题考查不定代词的用法。a little一点，修饰不可数名词，a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。meat是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。 14. Sally was about two ________ old. She was small and cute. ( ) A. month B. months C. year 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨利大约两个月大了。她又小又可爱。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。month月，复数形式为months；year年，复数形式为years。two二，后跟可数名词的复数形式，选项B符合题意，故选B。 15. In China, Tree-planting Day is on ________. ( ) A. the last Sunday in July B. 12th March C. 12th May 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，植树节在三月十二日。本题考查专有名词，the last Sunday in July在七月的最后一个周日；12th March三月12日；12th May五月12日。植树节在三月12日，故选B。 16. The football in the UK and the US are ________. ( ) A. same B. different C. healthy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国的足球和美国的不同。本题考查形容词辨析。same相同的，different不同的，healthy健康的，根据常识可知英国的足球和美国的不同，故选B。 17. She was so tired and ________ in the classroom. ( ) A. fall asleep B. fell sleep C. fell asleep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她太累了，在教室里睡着了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，fall asleep入睡，动词原形的表达；fell sleep错误表达；fell asleep入睡，动词过去式的表达。根据句子给的动词was形式可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 18. The factory made a lot of ________ every night. ( ) A. noisy B. noise C. sound 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：工厂每天晚上制造很多噪音。本题考查不可数名词和名词辨析。noisy吵闹，形容词；noise吵闹声，不可数名词；sound声音，名词；a lot of后跟名词，排除A；根据句意该空侧重噪声，排除C；故选B。 19. My uncle went ________ to India last month. ( ) A. for B. care C. back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔上个月回印度去了。本题考查动词短语。went动词原形为go，go for去做，go care表达错误，go back to回到……地方，为固定短语；根据India印度可知是回到了印度这个地方，选项C符合句意，故选C。 20. The Louvre Museum is a famous museum in ________. ( ) A. Scotland B. France C. China 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：卢浮宫博物馆是位于法国的一座著名博物馆。本题考查名词辨析。Scotland苏格兰，France法国，China中国，根据常识可知卢浮宫博物馆是位于法国的一座著名博物馆，故选B。 情景交际，请阅读对话，补全句子，填序号。 Kitty: Good morning, Jill. ____21____ Jill: I went to a robot museum. Kitty: That sounds so cool. Where is it? Jill: ____22____ It’s in the north of Xi’an. Kitty: What did you see at the museum? Jill: ____23____ Kitty: ____24____ Jill: I bought a model robot. It can sing and dance. Kitty: Wow, it’s interesting. Can I see your robot? Jill: ____25____ A. What did you buy there? B. I saw many kinds of robots. C. Sure, I’ll show you tomorrow. D. It’s on the Zhonglou Road. E. Where did you go last Sunday? 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论去机器人博物馆的一段对话。 【21题详解】 下句句意：我去了一个机器人博物馆可知这句问去了哪里，选项E“你上周日去了哪里？”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 上句句意：它在哪里？可知这句说具体位置，选项D“它在钟楼路上。”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 上句句意：你在博物馆看到什么了？可知这句说具体看见了什么，选项B“我看见很多种类的机器人。”符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 下句句意：我买了一个机器人模型。可知这句问买了什么，选项A“你在那里买了什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 上句句意：我能看看你的机器人吗？可知这句做肯定回答，选项C“当然，我明天将给你看。”符合语境，故选C。 请仔细阅读以下图片，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Sam. I’m from Linfen. I think Linfen is a great city. It’s in the south of Shanxi. You can find many mountains and rivers there. You can also find many temples, palaces and parks there. Most tourists like visiting the Hukou Waterfall. People also like to visit the Xiaoxitian Temple. People like eating many kinds of noodles here. There are a lot of delicious fruit: apples, pears and watermelons. Welcome to explore Linfen! Hello, I’m David. I’m from London. I think London is a great city. It’s the capital of the UK. You can find many museums and rivers there. You can row a boat in the Thames River. You can also see the Big Ben. You can see the exciting football games in London. Most tourists like visiting the British Museum. People like to take a Big Bus to travel the city. There are many famous universities. People in London love eating fish and chips. Welcome to London! 26. We can find temples in Linfen. （ ） 27. People in London like eating noodles. （ ） 28. If you like football games you can go to London. （ ） 29. Linfen is in the north of Shanxi. （ ） 30 London is the capital of the UK. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了临汾和伦敦两座城市。 【26题详解】 句意：我们可以在临汾找到寺庙。根据文中“You can also find many temples, palaces and parks there.”可知在临汾可以找到许多寺庙、宫殿和公园。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：伦敦的人们喜欢吃面条。根据文中“People in London love eating fish and chips.”可知伦敦的人们喜欢吃炸鱼和薯条，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢足球比赛，你可以去伦敦。根据文中“You can see the exciting football games in London.”可知伦敦有令人激动的足球比赛，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：临汾在山西的北部。根据文中“It’s in the south of Shanxi.”可知临汾在山西的南部，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：伦敦是英国的首都。根据文中“It’s the capital of the UK.”可知伦敦是英国的首都，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 31. 小写作，请依据提示，写一写Useful Trees，不少于五句话。 Useful Trees ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Trees help us in many ways. We get fruit and wood from trees. We make paper, desks, chairs and chopsticks from wood. Trees can cool the air and clean the air. Trees make the city beautiful. Trees are important in our life. We should plant more trees. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以Useful Trees为题介绍树的作用。可以写一写树能给我们提供什么，对环境有什么好处等。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：fruit水果，wood木材，cool the air冷却空气，clean the air清洁空气，make paper造纸，make chopsticks制作筷子，make the city beautiful使城市美丽 参考句型：Trees are…；Trees can…；We get…；We should… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025山西省六年级期末监测英语 请根据图片以及首字母提示，补全短文 Jack is a h____1____ boy. He is from the U____2____. He lives in Houston. It is in the ____3____ of America. He likes playing basketball very much. Last year, he went to Beijing. He visited the P____4____ Museum . He ate the delicious d____5____. He also ate the Beijing Roast Duck. He likes Chinese food very much. 阅读故事Snow White，请根据内容选择正确的图片，填写编号。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. Once upon a time, there was a queen. （ ） 7. “Mirror, Mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of all?” （ ） 8. The queen wanted to kill Snow White and she gave an apple to Snow White. （ ） 9. Snow White met seven little friends. （ ） 10. A prince helped Snow White in the end. （ ） 七、单选题。将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。 (10×1=10分) 11. I get your e-mail ________ the E-friend Club. ( ) A. from B. to C. at 12. In the past, there ________ a lot of red foxes in the wild. ( ) A. was B. were C. are 13. We can have ________ meat, but not too much. ( ) A. a little B. a few C. many 14 Sally was about two ________ old. She was small and cute. ( ) A. month B. months C. year 15. In China, Tree-planting Day is on ________. ( ) A. the last Sunday in July B. 12th March C. 12th May 16. The football in the UK and the US are ________. ( ) A. same B. different C. healthy 17. She was so tired and ________ in the classroom. ( ) A. fall asleep B. fell sleep C. fell asleep 18. The factory made a lot of ________ every night. ( ) A. noisy B. noise C. sound 19. My uncle went ________ to India last month. ( ) A. for B. care C. back 20. The Louvre Museum is a famous museum in ________. ( ) A. Scotland B. France C. China 情景交际，请阅读对话，补全句子，填序号。 Kitty: Good morning, Jill. ____21____ Jill: I went to a robot museum. Kitty: That sounds so cool. Where is it? Jill: ____22____ It’s in the north of Xi’an. Kitty: What did you see at the museum? Jill: ____23____ Kitty: ____24____ Jill: I bought a model robot. It can sing and dance. Kitty: Wow it’s interesting. Can I see your robot? Jill: ____25____ A. What did you buy there? B I saw many kinds of robots. C. Sure, I’ll show you tomorrow. D. It’s on the Zhonglou Road. E. Where did you go last Sunday? 请仔细阅读以下图片，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Sam. I’m from Linfen. I think Linfen is a great city. It’s in the south of Shanxi. You can find many mountains and rivers there. You can also find many temples, palaces and parks there. Most tourists like visiting the Hukou Waterfall. People also like to visit the Xiaoxitian Temple. People like eating many kinds of noodles here. There are a lot of delicious fruit: apples, pears and watermelons. Welcome to explore Linfen! Hello, I’m David. I’m from London. I think London is a great city. It’s the capital of the UK. You can find many museums and rivers there. You can row a boat in the Thames River. You can also see the Big Ben. You can see the exciting football games in London. Most tourists like visiting the British Museum. People like to take a Big Bus to travel the city. There are many famous universities. People in London love eating fish and chips. Welcome to London! 26. We can find temples in Linfen. （ ） 27. People in London like eating noodles. （ ） 28. If you like football games, you can go to London. （ ） 29. Linfen is in the north of Shanxi. （ ） 30. London is the capital of the UK. （ ） 31. 小写作，请依据提示，写一写Useful Trees，不少于五句话 Useful Trees ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $