北京市顺义区顺义一中2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

顺义一中初二年级12月英语学科阶段测试 一、3分 根据短文内容，从八个选项中选择最佳选项填空，每个词只用一次，其中有两个为多余选项。 with, however, although, because, in, for, to, about I’m Lucy and I’m 14 years old. I study hard and get good grades. ____1____, I’m not perfect! I am too emotional. Sometimes, I feel sad for hours or even days ____2____ something happened to me. Last week, my best friend Lily visited a museum ____3____ Auna, NOT ME! It upset me a lot, and I refused ____4____ talk to her ____5____ she tried to talk to me a few times. I felt I wasn’t her best friend any more. A few days later, I came to realise I overreacted. So, I talked to Lily ____6____ my feelings and she explained what had happened. They went together to the museum to do a project for their reading club. I felt better. In the end, the three of us became very good friends. Whenever we have a problem with friends, it’s not helpful to be emotional. The best way to solve it is to talk to them. 二、3分 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，用所给词语的适当形式填空。 The Luding Bridge was only 103 meters long, with 13 iron chains and wooden boards. To stop the Red Army crossing the bridge, the enemy took away half of the boards. It was one of ____7____ (dangerous) tasks the soldiers had ever faced! But the Red Army soldiers didn’t give up. Some of them said to ____8____ (they), “We must cross the bridge today.” A soldier ____9____ (climb) the chains when an enemy shot at him. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. When they met new difficulties, ____10____ (someone) stopped fighting. They helped each other fix the boards—no one thought about ____11____ (run) away. By working together the Red Army ____12____ (cross) the bridge. Now we know: they couldn’t have finished this task without their courage. 三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。 Every summer, Serena spent two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. Last year, Serena and her favorite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course (障碍赛赛道) race. “I can’t wait to ride Piper,” Serena told Rose, her coach. Rose smiled and said, “Sorry, but we need to save Piper for our newer ____13____ this year. She’s one of the best-behaved horses. How about you try riding Harley?” Serena felt ____14____ and was a little scared (害怕的) at the sight of Harley, the tallest horse, but she stayed hopeful. As she was trying to ride Harley, he went up on his back legs, throwing Serena off. She landed on the hard ground, her eyes filled with tears. “I’m scared of Harley, and he’s too hard to ____15____,” Serena told Rose. “Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back,” Rose explained. “I’m sure he’s pretty scared, too. But if you trust him, he will trust you.” Serena decided that it was time for a fresh ____16____. “I know you’re afraid of me. We’re still strangers, and it’s up to me to make sure that we become friends,” she talked to Harley ____17____. After a while, Harley calmed (平静) down, and Serena realized that she was also feeling calmer. She then led Harley for a walk around the ring so that he could get used to being with her and following her directions. Soon, Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other ____18____. By the end of the first week, they had completed the obstacle course together. On the final day of the camp was the bag race. Serena confidently climbed onto Harley. Harley, ____19____ the excitement of the day, ran through the course like a madman and easily won. The other horses were just no match for Harley. Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy with a wink (眨眼). Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to ____20____ herself to be a better rider, even though she would have had a nice time with Piper. Serena gave Rose a hug and then took the trophy, and a carrot, over to Harley. 13. A. leaders B. riders C. climbers D. drivers 14. A. stupid B. disappointed C. comfortable D. lucky 15. A. refuse B. raise C. cheat D. control 16. A. answer B. memory C. start D. topic 17. A. angrily B. softly C. curiously D. sadly 18. A. fell B. returned C. grew D. remained 19. A. sensing B. breaking C. hiding D. spreading 20. A. advise B. accept C. choose D. challenge 四、阅读理解：本大题共9小题，共18分。 A. Smart Watches Smart watches are not just for telling time. They can track your heart rate and how many steps you walk every day. Some can even send you messages when your phone is not in your hand. Many people use them to keep healthy and stay connected easily. B. Facial Recognition Facial recognition technology is around us. You may use it to unlock your phone or enter your school. It works by remembering your face shape. Stores also test it to know customers’ ages, but they say they won’t save personal information. C. Home Robots Home robots help with housework a lot. Some can sweep the floor and take away dirty dishes. Others can talk to you and answer simple questions. They make our daily life easier and save us much time. D. GPS GPS, or the Global Positioning System, uses satellites (卫星) to find locations. If you get lost, your phone’s GPS can show where you are. It also helps drivers find the best way to go, even on rainy days. ____21____ Tony needs something to help him keep healthy and get messages. ____22____ Patrick is busy with his work and he needs something to do housework for him at home. ____23____ Ann’s grandma is 90 and often gets lost, so she needs something to help her find the way home. B The school year began. As president of the recycling club, Scott was thinking about new activities to encourage other students to become more enthusiastic (热心的) about recycling. His club had helped to recycle a lot of waste for the past five years and he hoped that this year they would do even better. Scott went home one day and looked online, hoping to find ideas for events the club could organize at school. During his research, he learned that the amount (数量) of electronic waste, or e-waste, is increasing rapidly. Scott was upset with himself for not noticing this problem sooner. At that moment, he began to develop a plan. “There is a special project I want us to work on this term,” Scott announced (宣布) at the recycling club meeting the next day. “We have all heard about e-waste, but recently I learned about the bad effects it’s having on our environment.” He went on to tell the club members that he wanted them to organize an e-waste drive—a day when students and their families could drop off unwanted electronics to be recycled. “Now let’s get to work!” For several weeks, the recycling club was busy preparing for the upcoming e-waste drive, or e-drive as it was soon called. The big day finally arrived, and Scott was nervous. He and the other members arrived at school early to make sure that everything would go smoothly. Everyone waited eagerly, hoping that students of the school would take part in the event. It wasn’t long before the first cars pulled into the school parking lot. After a while, more people arrived. Phones, TV sets, computers and keyboards soon began piling up (堆积) . At the end of the event, Scott heard someone suggest that the school should have an e-drive event every term. Scott smiled, realizing that a simple action could truly have a lasting influence. 24. What did Scott learn during his research online? A. Students are enthusiastic about recycling. B. There is a lot of waste recycled every year. C. The amount of e-waste is increasing rapidly. D. There are many recycling clubs in the country. 25. How did Scott feel at first on that big day? A. Proud. B. Upset. C. Excited. D. Nervous. 26. What did Scott realize at the end of the e-drive event? A Environmental problems could be solved. B. A simple action could bring a long- term effect. C. Teamwork is valuable for the success of events. D. Family members are interested in school activities. C The Perfect You Lily was a shy girl who often felt like she wasn’t “enough”. She compared herself with her classmates. Some were amazing at sports or dancing. Some had lots of friends. Lily often thought, “Why can’t I be like them?” This question felt like a puzzle she had never solved. One day, Lily found a puzzle game online—The Perfect You. Curiously, Lily clicked it and there was a puzzle piece with a green light on the screen. Suddenly, the puzzle piece spoke, “What makes you happy?” Lily gasped (倒吸气) and quickly closed the website, too scared to answer. She tried to forget about it, but that night, the shining puzzle piece appeared in her mind. Lily couldn’t sleep. The next morning, Lily thought for a long time and opened the game again. Then, she answered the question she saw on the screen yesterday, “I feel happy when I play with Meria.” To her surprise, the puzzle piece flew to its correct place. Then, a second puzzle piece appeared, shining even brighter, and asked, “What are you proud of?” Lily thought for a long time before answering. “I’m proud of myself when I help other kids.” The puzzle piece flew to its correct place just like the first one. Day by day, more puzzle pieces appeared, each asking a question. Sometimes it was easy to answer. Sometimes it wasn’t. Finally, the last puzzle piece appeared. It asked, “Do you feel left out sometimes?” Lily froze. “I don’t know.” But then she remembered when her friends worked together and didn’t include her. Then, Lily remembered her mom telling her: “It’s OK to feel alone sometimes. Everyone gets to choose their friends, but don’t give up on yourself.” Taking a deep breath, Lily said, “Yes, I feel left out sometimes, but I know it’s OK.” The whole puzzle shined and turned into a shiny mirror. Instead of showing someone “perfect”, the mirror reflected Lily’s own smiling face with the words: Be yourself. Lily felt warmth spread through her. She realized she didn’t need to be like Sarah, Jake, or Meria. She just needed to be herself. 27. How did Lily feel when she heard the puzzle piece speak at first? A. Interested. B. Scared. C. Excited. D. Curious. 28. When does Lily feel proud of herself? A. When she helps other kids. B. When she plays with Meria. C. When she wins a puzzle game. D. When she finishes her homework alone. 29. What can we learn from Lily’s story? A. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. B. Nothing is difficult if you set your mind to it. C. Comparison can steal your joy, so just be yourself. D True happiness comes from having a lot of friends. 五、五选四（每题2分，共8分） How to Be a Good English Learner Learning English well is not an easy task, but it is definitely worth it. With the right methods, everyone can make great progress. ____30____ You should listen to English songs, watch English movies, or even listen to English news programs. These activities can help you get used to the sounds of the language and improve your listening skills. Practice speaking English as much as possible. ____31____ Don’t be afraid of making mistakes—mistakes are part of the learning process. You can talk with your classmates, join an English corner, or even practice by speaking to yourself in English. Reading is another important part of learning English. ____32____ When you read, you can learn new words and grammar structures naturally. You can start with simple storybooks, then move on to English magazines or news articles. ____33____ Keeping an English diary is a good choice. You can write about your daily life, your feelings, or your opinions on a certain topic. Writing regularly will help you organize your thoughts and improve your writing skills. Remember, consistency is the key factor. If you keep practicing every day, you will become a good English learner soon! A. It helps you build up your vocabulary and understand sentence structures. B. Improve your listening skills by exposing yourself to English every day. C. You should always carry a dictionary with you when learning English. D. Speaking English often can help you become more confident. E. Don’t forget to practice your writing skills. 六、任务型阅读—阅读回答问题：本大题共3小题，共10分。 Jane Goodall As a young girl, Jane Goodall loved to watch animals and read stories about them. She dreamed of living in Africa one day and writing stories about wild animals. When she was old enough, Jane worked and saved her money. When she had saved enough, she went on a trip to Africa. In Africa, Jane met Dr. Louis Leakey, a famous scientist. When Jane met Dr. Leakey, he needed help with an important new animal study. The study would look at how chimpanzees behave. Dr. Leakey asked Jane to work on the chimpanzee study with him. To work on the study, Jane and her mother moved to the country of Tanzania. They lived with chimpanzees in the Gombe Forest. At first, most of the chimps in Gombe were afraid of Jane. Only a chimp she had named David trusted her. He let Jane meet his family group. Jane wrote notes as she watched the chimps every day. Her notes upset many scientists. They had their own beliefs and ideas about how chimps behaved. Jane said chimps were smart. She said they used sticks as tools to dig up bugs to eat. She also said chimps showed feelings, as humans do. Jane’s work made some scientists think again about their old beliefs and ideas about chimps. They saw that some of their old ideas might be wrong. Some scientists agreed with Jane. After many years in Gombe, Jane became very worried. People were cutting down trees in the Gombe Forest. Hunters were stealing baby chimps. Jane knew what she had to do. She talked about her work with many people all around the world. She asked them for help to save the chimps and the forest. People trusted Jane and helped to support her work in Gombe. Over fifty years, she kept working to protect the forest and the chimpanzees from harm. 34. Where did Jane and her mother live to work on the chimpanzee study? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Why did Jane become very worried? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. What do you think of Jane Goodall? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。 37. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动。其公众号计划做关于“My Role Model”的系列推送。请你用英文给公众号投稿，推荐一个你的榜样，并说明推荐理由。 提示词语：important, change, easy, necessary, develop 提示问题： ●Who is your role model? ●Why is he/she your role model? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 顺义一中初二年级12月英语学科阶段测试 一、3分 【1~6题答案】 【答案】1. However 2. because 3. with 4. to 5. although 6. about 二、3分 【7~12题答案】 【答案】7. the most dangerous 8. themselves 9. was climbing 10. nobody##no one 11. running 12. crossed 三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。 【13~20题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 四、阅读理解：本大题共9小题，共18分。 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21 A 22. C 23. D B 【24~26题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B C 【27~29题答案】 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 五、五选四（每题2分，共8分） 【30~33题答案】 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. A 33. E 六、任务型阅读—阅读回答问题：本大题共3小题，共10分。 【34~36题答案】 【答案】34. In the Gombe Forest of Tanzania. 35. Because people were cutting down trees in the Gombe Forest and hunters were stealing baby chimps. 36. I think Jane Goodall is persistent, brave and responsible. Because she insisted on studying chimpanzees in the forest for a long time, dared to challenge traditional beliefs, and actively called on people around the world to help save chimpanzees and the forest. 七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。 【37题答案】 【答案】 例文 My role model is Yuan Longping a famous scientist. His work on hybrid rice is very important because it changed the world by solving hunger problems. It wasn’t easy, but he never gave up. His efforts are necessary for developing agriculture and improving lives. I learn from him to develop my own skills and help others. He inspires me to be persistent and make a positive change. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $