内容正文:
期末复习考点串讲
Unit 4~Unit 6
外研版·七年级英语上册
考 情 透 视
知 识 梳 理
语 法 串 讲
真 题 引 领
目 录
01
考情透视·目标导航
语法串讲·融会贯通
知识梳理·夯实基础
真题引领·实战训练
(单词、短语、句型积累)
02
03
04
频度副词(Unit 4)
一般将来时(Unit 5)
现在进行时(Unit 6)
课标要求
考情分析
第一部分
考情透视·目标导航
考情透视·目标导航
课标要求
掌握描述节日庆祝活动、动物外貌、习性、能力的词汇及与植物种类、用途及生态作用相关的词汇等。
能听懂节日、动物相关介绍,提取植物重要性文本信息;可描述节日习俗、动物 / 朋友特点及植物生长作用;还能撰写节日、动物朋友短文,全面提升听说读写能力。
通过对比中西方节日差异、了解动物对人类社会的贡献(如导盲犬)、探索植物在不同文化中的象征(如茶文化),引导学生树立尊重生命、保护环境意识,传承传统习俗,激发对家庭亲情、生命关怀和自然环境的热爱与责任感,树立和谐发展的价值观。
01
语言知识
02
语言能力
03
文化意识与情感态度
考情透视·目标导航
考情分析
语法与词汇 熟练掌握频度副词(always, often)和节日用语等描述习俗;能运用现在进行时和动物特征词汇描述即时行为;掌握一般将来时(will/be going to)和植物词汇谈论生长与用途。
阅读理解 围绕 “节日” 的短文,常考查对节日名称、日期、食物、活动等细节信息的抓取,并理解其文化意义;围绕 “动植物” 的短文,常侧重识别植物的特征、用途、动物的习性、外形描述及其与人类、日常生活的关系。阅读时注意关键名词与事实信息,题目多为细节理解题。
写作与表达 运用单元所学知识能够介绍不同的节日,能描述植物、动物的重要性等短文,结构清晰、信息完整。
单词、短语、句型
第二部分
知识梳理·夯实基础
不平常的
请客,款待,招待
水饺
全部的,整个的
悬挂
(烹制好的)菜肴,一道菜
说笑话;开玩笑
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
unusual
treat
dumpling
whole
hang
dish
joke
震惊的
发出笑声,(大)笑
形,形状,外形
团圆,团聚
片;块;段;截
一餐;饭
思念,想念,怀念(某人);错过
shocked
laugh
shape
reunion
piece
meal
miss
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
一、重点单词
7
知识梳理·夯实基础
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
庆祝
文化
通常地;惯常地
浪费
污染
义务,责任
发光,发亮
celebrate
culture
usually
waste
pollution
duty
shine
一、重点单词
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
中断,暂停
紧急情况,不测事件
渴的,口渴的
挑战,具有挑战性的事物
病人,患者
形势,情况,状况,局面
后悔(做了某事);对……感到遗憾
break
emergency
thirsty
challenge
patient
situation
regret
8
知识梳理·夯实基础
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
决定,抉择
医学的;医疗的
欢乐的,欢庆的
烟火,烟花
decision
medical
festive
firework
一、重点单词
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
9
在(建筑或地区)里
一刻钟, 十五分钟
车间,工场
收集,采集;使集中
阳光
根
送出,发出
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
within
quarter
workshop
collect
sunlight
root
send
升高,上升
(植物的)茎,梗,柄
(使)混合,拌和
(自然地)生产,产生,出产
糖
(自然过程或化学反应的)生成物
氧
rise
stem
mix
produce
sugar
product
oxygen
一、重点单词
Unit 5 The power of plants
10
可是,不过,然而
呼吸
昏暗的;黑暗的
休息(时间)
自然的,天然的
进入
玫瑰;蔷薇
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
though
breathe
dark
rest
natural
enter
rose
棉花
竹,竹子
受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的
健康(状况)
至关重要的;必不可少的;关键的
茶馆,茶楼,茶室
消息
cotton
bamboo
popular
health
key
teahouse
news
一、重点单词
Unit 5 The power of plants
11
咖啡
秘密
丈夫
成人,成年人
周末
闲聊,闲谈,聊天
放松,休息
庭院
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
coffee
secret
husband
adult
weekend
chat
relax
yard
饼干
联结,连接
向日葵
种子,籽
生长
(热带)雨林
影响,对…起作用
气候
biscuit
connect
sunflower
seed
grow
rainforest
influence
climate
一、重点单词
Unit 5 The power of plants
12
观点,意见
鸽子
意想不到的事
(兽或鸟的)粪
无趣的,无聊的,乏味的
喂养,饲养,给……食物
发狂地;无法控制地
可怕的,骇人的,恐怖的
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
view
pigeon
surprise
droppings
boring
feed
madly
scary
(对某一主题的)研究,探索
认出;认识;辨认出
他/她/它们自己
镜子
自己,自身
也许,大概,可能(表示不肯定)
几个,数个,一些
千米,公里
research
recognise
themselves
mirror
itself
maybe
several
kilometre
一、重点单词
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
13
速度,速率
惊人的;了不起的
足够的,充足的,充分的
改变,变化
英雄;偶像
营救,救援
找不到的
死的,去世的
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
speed
amazing
enough
change
hero
rescue
missing
dead
博物馆,博物院
岛,岛屿
海洋,大海
丰富,充足,众多,大量
友好的,友善的
和平的,非暴力的
到达,抵达
森林,林区
museum
island
ocean
plenty
friendly
peaceful
arrive
forest
一、重点单词
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
14
打猎;猎杀
不久,即刻,很快
满的;满是……的
极好的,吸引人的,有趣的
海豚
工程师;设计师
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
hunt
soon
full
fantastic
dolphin
engineer
一、重点单词
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
15
家人团聚
请客;款待;招待
在某个方面取得成功
或达到目标
感觉像
讨厌做某事
熬夜
发生
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
family reunion
treat sb to
make it
feel like
hate doing
stay up
take place
一些创新的方式
环境问题
上百万的
砍倒;砍伐
急救室
对……感激
放弃
some creative ways
environmental problems
millions of
cut down
emergency room
be thankful for
give up
二、重点短语
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
16
最受欢迎的
不仅……而且……
……的关键部分
和……一样……
一杯茶
过去常常
带着……去……
喝茶
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
the most popular
not only...but also...
a key part of
as...as...
a cup of tea
used to
take...to...
drink tea
二、重点短语
Unit 5 The power of plants
出国留学
……的大部分
多于
使某人做某事
感觉就像
整天
在每个车间
收集二氧化碳
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
study abroad
most of
more than
make sb.do sth.
feel like
all day
in each workshop
collect CO2
17
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
上升到
……的成长
需要…做…
变黑
休息
在地球上
多于
自然世界
rise up to
the growth of
need...to do...
get dark
take a rest
on earth
more than
the natural world
二、重点短语
Unit 5 The power of plants
18
(在某处)悠闲地度过
迷路
彻底死亡
消失;绝迹;灭绝
非常高兴的,相当满足的
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
knock around
get lost
as dead as a dodo
die out
as happy as a clam
二、重点短语
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
19
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
1.She is often during festivals.
她在节日期间经常忙得多。
2.Sometimes she work without any breaks for 20 hours.
有时她必须连续20个小时不间断地工作。
3.We need to every minute.我们需要时刻准备着。
4.She has little time to at festivals.
她几乎没有时间在节日里和家人相聚。
much busier
has to
stand by
be with her family
20
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
5.But she to be an ER doctor.
但她从未后悔过选择成为一名急诊医生。
6.They to answer the call of duty.
他们放弃了陪伴家人的时间,来响应职责的召唤。
7.I’m very their support.
我非常感谢他们的支持。
never regrets her decision
give up their family time
thankful for
21
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
Unit 5 The power of plants
1.It’s good for our health,__________ a key part of many cultures.
它不仅对我们的健康有益,也是许多文化中的重要部分。
2.What does tea you?
茶对于你来说意味着什么?
3. It’s a drink for me.
对于我来说,它不仅仅是一种饮料。
not only
but also
mean to
more than
22
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
Unit 5 The power of plants
4.A cup of warm tea always I’m back home.
一杯暖茶总是让我觉得回到了家。
5. Brits love afternoon tea.
众所周知,英国人喜欢下午茶。
6.It’s connecting.
它是我们联系的方式。
makes me feel like
It’s no secret that
our way of
23
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
1.There was food to eat.
有大量的食物吃。
2.They the trees and our lovely forest _____________.
他们砍伐树木,我们可爱的森林不见了。
3. , their pigs, cats and dogs ate our eggs.
而且,他们的猪、猫和狗吃掉了我们的蛋。
plenty of
cut down
was gone
What’s more
24
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
Unit 6 Fantastic friends
4. , we soon died out.
因此,我们很快就灭绝了。
5.Please to help them.
请尽你最大的努力帮助它们。
6.Make them , not as dead as a dodo.
让它们快乐如蛤蜊,而不是像渡渡鸟一样遭遇灭顶之灾。
As a result
try your best
as happy as a clam
25
语法串讲
即时检测
第三部分
语法串讲·融会贯通
语法串讲·融会贯通
一、频度副词
2.频率副词常位于情态动词、be动词、助动词之后。
1. always 、usually、often 、sometimes、never
频度副词在实义动词前
We always eat zongzi.
They usually have a big meal.
频度副词
They are never late for school.
Does he often go swimming?
27
语法串讲·融会贯通
频度副词
0%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
always
sometimes
usually
often
hardly
never
seldom
总结:
表示动作频率的词被称为频度副词。
这些词在程度上有区别,频度按排列顺序由高到低。
频度副词在句中位于系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。
对频度提问用特殊疑问词how often。
5%
28
语法串讲·融会贯通
频度副词
二、句式变化
用法 例句
一般疑问句 把助动词(Do/Does/Did)
或情态动词(Can/Will)提前,
频度副词放在 “助动词 / 情态动词” 和 “实义动词” 之间。 He often play ping-pong.
Does he often play ping-pong?
否定句 频度副词位置不变,只变 “实义动词的否定”
注意:hardly ever 和 never 本身有 “否定含义”,不需要再加 don’t/doesn’t! He hardly plays games.
29
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
1.Mr. Wang _____ gets up early. So he is ______ late for work.
A. always; always B. never; never
C. always; often D. always; never
2.He ________ goes to the movies because he is very busy.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom
3. My father never ________ (read) newspaper after dinner.
4.— How often do you go skating?
—________(never/always). I can’t skate at all.
5.—Does Jenny often go to school by bus?
—Yes.But she nev er(sometimes/never) goes on foot.
D
D
reads
Never
sometimes
30
语法串讲·融会贯通
一般将来时
一、定义
1.主语+be going to +动词原形+其他
2.主语+will+动词原形+其他
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
二、构成
I am going to call him tomorrow.
People will live in outer space.
31
语法串讲·融会贯通
一般将来时
三、标志词
tomorrow 明天 tomorrow morning 明天早上
next day/week/month/year/time
in 2050 in the future in two days/weeks/years
some day 将来某一天 soon 不久、将要
tomorrow及相关短语:
介词+将来时间:
next+时间:
其他
32
语法串讲·融会贯通
一般将来时
四、will句式结构
否定句形式:主语 + will + not + do sth.
肯定句形式: 主语 + will + do sth.
一般疑问句形式:Will + 主语 + do sth.?
It will be warm tomorrow.
It will not be warm tomorrow.
Will it will be warm tomorrow?
Will+V.
Will+V.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+will+do sth.?
When will it be warm?
33
语法串讲·融会贯通
一般将来时
五、be going to 句式结构
be going to
否定句形式:主语 + be + not +going to + do sth.
肯定句形式:主语 + be going to + do sth.
一般疑问句: be +主语 + going to + do sth.?
Tom is going to see a film tomorrow.
Tom is not going to see a film tomorrow.
Is Tom going to see a film tomorrow?
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 +be+主语+going to+do sth?
When is Tom going to see a film?
34
语法串讲·融会贯通
用法 例句
will十动词原形 表示没有事先准备或计划的事情。
表明说话者的主观意愿
或客观上势必会发生的事。 I will sleep for half a day this Sunday.
People will live in outer space.
be going to十
动词原形 表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。
有迹象表明要发生某事情。 She is going to study abroad next year.
I’m going to swimming on Saturday morning.
一般将来时
will
be going to
35
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测(用括号内的单词完成对话。)
A: What you (do) this weekend?
B: I have no idea. What about you?
A: I don’t know either. you (want) to do something together?
B: Sure. What do you want to do?
A: How about playing badminton on Saturday?
B: OK. Where we (meet)?
A: Let’s meet at Zhongshan Park.
B: What time we (meet)?
A: What about 9:30?
B: Great! This (be) fun. See you on Saturday.
A: See you then.
are
going to do
Do
want
are
going to meet
are
going to meet
will be
36
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1. We ___________ (visit) the Great Wall next Monday.
2. Who __________(give) us a talk on the computer in two days?
3. They ________(build) a new modern house near the river next year.
4. I want to know if he _______ (be) back tomorrow.
5. There _______(be) fewer children in people’s homes in 10 years.
6. We __________(not go) out if it rains tonight.
7._________we _______(meet) at the playground or te school gate?
8.It is ______________(rain) because it is dark outside.
will visit
will give
will build
will be
will be
won’t go
Shall
meet
going to rain
37
语法串讲·融会贯通
现在进行时
一、定义
主语+be(am/is/are) +V-ing(现在分词)+其他
表示现在正在进行的动作,也可以表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
二、构成
I’m doing my homework.
He’s watching a film.
We’re studying birds for Bird Week at school.
三、时间状语
now / right now / at the moment / Look! / Listen!
/ these days/at present (目前)/...
38
语法串讲·融会贯通
动词原形变现在分词的规则 示例
一般在动词原形末尾加-ing talk → talking work → working
以不发音的e结尾的动词,
先去掉e,再加-ing write → writing make → making
以“辅音字母+一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”的重读闭音节结尾的动词,
双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing。 sit → sitting run → running
少数以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y再加-ing tie→ tying
现在进行时
四、动词原形变成现在分词
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语法串讲·融会贯通
现在进行时
五、句式结构
否定句形式:主语+ am / is / are + not +V-ing形式(+其他).
肯定句形式: 主语+ am / is / are +V-ing形式(+其他).
一般疑问句形式:Am / Is / Are +主语+V-ing形式(+其他)+?
Linda is studying in the room.
He isn’t playing the piano.
Is your dad watching TV?
Will+V.
V-ing.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句形式.
Where are they playing?
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语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
1.—Where is your brother?
—He _____ the flowers in the garden.
A. water B. waters C. is watering D. watering
2.— ______ to the school library every day?
—No, but now I ______ in the school library.
A. Do you go, am reading B. Are you going, read
C. Do you go, read D. Do you go, am not reading
3.—Tom, what's your dad doing?
— He _______ my bike.
A. repairs B. will repair C. repaired D. is repairing
C
A
D
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第四部分
真题引领·实战训练
综合训练
拓展提升
真题引领·实战训练
一、单项选择
1.(2025·甘肃·模拟预测)This kind of plant is ________ seen in our city because it lives 4,500 metres above sea level and it is hard to be found.
A.usually B.always C.seldom D.often
2.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—My grandma _______ forgets to call me on my birthday. She’s the sweetest!
—That’s so sweet of her! She must really care about you.
A.always B.usually C.often D.never
3.(2025·全国·模拟预测)Mr. White is ________ kind, so all of the students like him very much.
A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often
C
D
A
真题引领·实战训练
一、单项选择
4.(2025·江西·中考真题)It ____ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside.
A.is raining B.rains C.rained D.was raining
5.(2025·安徽·中考真题)—The robots ________ each other to the finish line.
—How exciting! Our robot is going to win.
A.raced B.were racing C.race D.are racing
6.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now.
A.developed B.was developing C.is developing D.will develop
A
D
C
真题引领·实战训练
一、单项选择
7.(2025·江苏淮安·中考真题)—What will you do tomorrow?
—I ________ the museum to learn about the local history.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.are visiting
8.(2024·天津·中考真题)— Jane and I _______ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us?
— Sure. See you then.
A.had B.have had C.were having D.are going to have
9.(2025·江西·中考真题)—Lisa, your shoes are dirty.
—Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes.
A.wash B.will wash C.washed D.have washed
C
D
B
二、完成句子
1.We n______ go shopping on Sundays because the stores are always too crowded.
2.I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I s_________go to MacDonald.
3.The environment is much better now, and it___________ (get) even better in the future.
4.Gina is talking to her friend on the phone.(改为否定句)
Gina_______________to her friend on the phone.
真题引领·实战训练
(n)ever
(s)eldom
will get
isn’t talking
In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they mean they are talking 1 an animal: a dog! These words show people and 2 are friends.
Some people treat (对待) animals as their children. Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be the “ 3 ” for blind (瞎的) people or “ears” for deaf people. Animals can make people feel 4 , too. So we often see animals in hospitals. They can make people feel better.
Americans have “Be 5 to Animals Week”. Even if (即使) you don’t live in America, you can do this, too. 6 can you do this? Take more time to play with your pet. Don’t forget to 7 delicious food to it.
If you don’t have a pet, be kind 8 animals around you. If you see a street dog, don’t kick (踢) it. If others do bad things to an animal, try to 9 them. As people, we must love animals because they can’t speak for themselves (它们自己). I love animals very much. In my eyes, they 10 so cute.
三、完形填空(24-25七年级上·河北)
真题引领·实战训练
本文主要讲述了动物作为人类朋友和助手的重要角色,并倡议人们关爱动物,善待身边的生命。
be friendly to“对…友好”,固定搭配
1.A.with B.to C.about D.in
2.A.birds B.cats C.plants D.animals
3.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet
4.A.sad B.happy C.tired D.bored
5.A.UsuallyB.Friendly C.Special D.Happily
6.A.How B.When C.Where D.Who
7.A.need B.paint C.stay D.feed
8.A.to B.for C.of D.as
9.A.miss B.smile C.stop D.pick
10.A.sound B.smell C.look D.feel
be kind to“善待…”,固定搭配。
感谢聆听
THANKS FOR LISTENING
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