考前押题02 完形填空（期末复习专项训练）九年级英语上学期沪教牛津版

2024-2025九年级上期末专项训练04 完形填空（沪教版） 1.深圳南山区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.4 话题：  其他人 励志故事 2.深圳龙岗区宏扬学校2024-2025学年九上 难度：0.65 话题： 哲理感悟 寓言童话 3.深圳南山区2023-2024学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：  其他人 哲理感悟 4.深圳龙岗区2023-2024学年九上期末 难度：0.85 话题： 家人和亲人 家庭生活 5.广州海珠区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：阅读 6.广州花都区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 健康饮食 7.广州黄埔区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 教育 哲理感悟 8.广州荔湾区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 9.广州天河区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 10.广州增城区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 哲理感悟 11.广州越秀区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：其他著名人物 哲理感悟 12.广州白云区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 学校人员 叙事忆旧 12.沈阳法库县2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 应用文 时文/广告/布告 13.沈阳于洪区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 爱好 个人经历 14.沈阳浑南区东北育才学校2024-2025九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 个人经历 其他人 15.沈阳沈北新区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 发明与创造 16.沈阳大东区2024-2025学年九上学期期末 难度：0.65 话题： 个人经历 哲理感悟 （南山区）Lee loved tennis. He got a few old tennis balls and an old racquet (球拍) from his grandfather, who used to play tennis a long time ago. Lee hoped that he would become an Olympics 1 one day. However, there was one 2 . Lee’s family couldn’t afford the tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet and balls. Lee had tried playing with the other boys on the courts, but they had just 3 his old racquet and clothes. So Lee spent his time 4 them play and then practising exactly what he had seen them do, against the wall at home. The manager of the tennis club 5 Lee and offered him a job sweeping the tennis courts. Instead of getting paid, Lee was offered 6 tennis lessons. Through hard work, his tennis skills were improving so 7 that he was invited to play in a competition. Lee won all his matches. A world-famous coach in the audience was so impressed that he offered Lee a 8 at his tennis school. There, Lee would receive the best coaching possible.   Then came the day of Lee’s first world competition. He played well but the other player was too good for Lee to 9 . Finally, he came second. Lee didn’t mind. He had come a long way from the boy who just stood and watched others playing. There was 10 time for winning in the future. For now, he was happy that he was on the road to the Olympics. 1．A．student B．contestant C．organizer D．host 2．A．problem B．chance C．danger D．advantage 3．A．picked up B．dealt with C．made fun of D．taken care of 4．A．making B．hearing C．having D．watching 5．A．served B．disliked C．noticed D．warned 6．A．fewer B．more C．expensive D．free 7．A．slowly B．greatly C．luckily D．honestly 8．A．club B．place C．ball   D．racquet 9．A．beat B．learn C．lose D．change 10．A．no such B．a little C．plenty of D．too much 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lee对网球的热爱以及他通过不懈努力，从一名只能旁观他人打球的男孩成长为有机会参加世界比赛并获奖的网球选手的过程。 1．句意：李希望自己有一天能成为奥运参赛选手。 student学生；contestant参赛者；organizer组织者；host主持人。根据空前“become an Olympics”可知，此处是指成为一位奥运会参赛选手。故选B。 2．句意：然而，有一个问题。 problem问题；chance机会；danger危险；advantage优势。根据下文“Lee’s family couldn’t afford the tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet and balls.”可知，Lee的家庭负担不起网球课程、白色衣服、新球拍和球，这明显是一个问题。故选A。 3．句意：李曾尝试和其他男孩一起在球场上打球，但他们只是嘲笑他的旧球拍和衣服。 picked up捡起；dealt with处理；made fun of取笑；took care of照顾。根据空后“his old racquet and clothes”可知，此处是指其他男孩取笑Lee的旧球拍和衣服。故选C。 4．句意：所以，李花时间观看他们打球，然后在家对着墙练习他看到的动作。 making制作；hearing听见；having拥有；watching观看。根据下文“practising exactly what he had seen them do”可知，完全按照他所看到的他们所做的去练习，所以此处是指他花时间观看其他男孩打球。故选D。 5．句意：网球俱乐部的经理注意到了李，并给他提供了一份打扫网球场的工作。 served服务；disliked不喜欢；noticed注意到；warned警告。根据下文“offered him a job sweeping the tennis courts”可知，经理给他提供了一份打扫网球场地的工作，所以此处是指俱乐部的经理注意到了李。故选C。 6．句意：作为报酬，李获得了免费的网球课程，而不是薪水。 fewer更少的；more更多的；expensive昂贵的；free免费的。根据上文“Lee’s family couldn’t afford the tennis lessons”可知，他的家庭不能负担网球课程的费用，而俱乐部老板给他提供了一份打扫球场的工作，他没有得到薪水，而是获得了免费的网球课程。故选D。 7．句意：通过刻苦训练，他的网球技术有了极大的提高，以至于他被邀请参加一场比赛。 slowly缓慢地；greatly大幅度地、显著地；luckily幸运地；honestly诚实地。根据下文“he was invited to play in a competition”可知，他被邀请参加比赛，说明他的球技有了显著的提高。故选B。 8．句意：观众席上一位世界著名的教练对李印象深刻，于是邀请他到自己的网球学校学习。 club俱乐部；place求学机会，进修机会；ball球；racquet球拍。根据“he offered Lee a … at his tennis school”可知，此处是指那位著名的教练给李提供了一个在他的网球学校的学习机会。故选B。 9．句意：他打得很好，但对手实力太强，李无法战胜。 beat击败；learn学习；lose输掉；change改变。根据“the other player was too good for Lee to …”可知，此处是指另一个选手太厉害了，李打不过他。故选A。 10．句意：未来他还有很多时间去赢得比赛。 no such没有这样的；a little一点点；plenty of大量的，充足的；too much太多的。根据上文“Lee didn’t mind.”可知，李并不在意自己在比赛中没有赢得第一名，所以此处是指李有充足的时间去赢得未来的比赛。故选C。 （龙岗区宏扬学校）A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples and took a nap under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved him, too. As time went by, the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. The boy told his tree friend, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and 11 them. So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited and picked all the apples and left happily. The boy never came back after that. The tree was 12 One day, the boy who now turned into a man returned and the tree was excited. “I need a(n) 13 for my family. Can you help me?” “You can cut my branches to build it.” So the man cut all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy, but the man never came to see the tree since then. The tree was 14 again. One hot summer day, the man came and talked to the tree. “I am getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” The tree answered, “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the man cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and again never came back for a long time. 15 , the man returned after many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you anymore. The only thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said with tears. “I do not need 16 now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the man replied. “Good! Old tree roots are the best place for a rest, come and 17 with me.” This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parents. When we were 18 , we loved to be with our mum and dad. When we grow up, we 19 them, and only come to them when we are in trouble. You may think the boy is cruel to the tree, but that is how many of us treat our parents. We consider their love as a matter of course; we don’t appreciate all they do for us until it’s too 20 . 11．A．eat B．sell C．buy D．have 12．A．angry B．difficult C．uncomfortable D．sad 13．A．house B．lamp C．desk D．office 14．A．bored B．nervous C．lonely D．relaxed 15．A．Exactly B．Finally C．Firstly D．Recently 16．A．anything B．you C．them D．much 17．A．sit down B．go on C．stand up D．sing a song 18．A．lonely B．old C．young D．happy 19．A．love B．leave C．need D．dislike 20．A．early B．soon C．quick D．late 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文通过讲述树和男孩的故事，隐射出父母和孩子，树就像我们的父母，而我们就像那个只会索取的小男孩，通过这个故事告诉我们不应该只是向父母索取，更应该像他们对我们一样爱他们。 11．句意：对不起，我没有钱，但是你可以摘下我所有的苹果然后卖了它们。 eat吃；sell出售；buy买；have拥有。根据“Sorry, I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and … them. So, you will have money.”可知，卖掉苹果可以得到钱。故选B。 12．句意：树很伤心。 angry生气的；difficult困难的；uncomfortable不舒服的；sad伤心的。根据“The boy never came back after that”可知，男孩再也没有回来过，树很伤心。故选D。 13．句意：我需要为家人建一座房子。 house房子；lamp灯；desk桌子；office办公室。根据“‘I need a (n) … for my family. Can you help me?’‘You can cut my branches to build it.’”可知，是男人需要建一座房子。故选A。 14．句意：树又很孤独。 bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的。根据“The tree was glad to see him happy, but the man never came to see the tree since then.”可知，男孩再也没有回来看树，树觉得很孤独。故选C。 15．句意：最后，那个男人在多年后回来了。 Exactly完全地；Finally最后；Firstly首先；Recently最近。根据本段内容及下一段内容，可知这是这个故事的结尾。故选B。 16．句意：我现在不需要很多，只要一个休息的地方。 anything任何事物；you你；them他们；much多。根据“just a place to rest.”可知，男人不需要太多，只需要一个可以休息的地方。故选D。 17．句意：老树根是休息的最佳场所，快来和我坐下吧。 sit down坐下；go on继续；stand up站起来；sing a song唱歌。根据“Old tree roots are the best place for a rest, come and … with me.”可知，是坐在树根上，因此是坐下。故选A。 18．句意：当我们小的时候，我们喜欢和爸爸妈妈待在一起。 lonely孤单的；old老的；young年轻的；happy快乐的。根据“When we grow up, we … them, and only come to them when we are in trouble.”可知，这句话说的是长大之后，因此空格处应该说的是小时候。故选C。 19．句意：当我们长大，我们会离开他们，只有在遇到麻烦的时候才会找他们。 love爱；leave离开；need需要；dislike不喜欢。根据“and only come to them when we are in trouble”可知，长大之后我们会离开父母，只有在困难的时候才会回来。故选B。 20．句意：我们把他们的爱视为理所当然；直到为时已晚，我们才明白他们为我们所做的一切。 early早期的；soon不久；quick迅速的；late迟的。根据“we don’t appreciate all they do for us until it’s too …”可知，这里指直到我们明白，就已经迟了。故选D。 （南山区）The gardener took great pride in his garden. He had spent 21 hours taking care of his flowers. As a result, his garden was famous throughout the village, which made all the neighbors jealous (嫉妒). They all wanted to have a garden as beautiful as 22 . To protect his flowers, he built a high fence around his garden because he 23 that plants from other gardens would sneak in (潜入) and take his flowers’ best pollen (花粉). And he also locked the gate so that no one could enter without his 24 . At first, flowers bloomed (盛开) brightly behind the fence and the gate. 25 , after several weeks, the gardener noticed that something was wrong. The colors of the flowers were starting to fade (褪色), and they turned 26 . Realizing this, the gardener decided to 27 . He removed the fence and gate, welcoming all flowers to his garden. To his surprise, this way worked wonders. Soon, the garden became 28 again as the open sharing of pollen helped each plant. The free trading of pollen enriched all the blossoms. From then on, the garden gate stayed open as a 29 of the cooperation. The whole village was invited to enjoy its continuing richness, and the gardener became known not just for his beautiful flowers, but also for his generosity (慷慨) and 30 . 21．A．painless B．countless C．worthless D．hopeless 22．A．mine B．his C．yours D．theirs 23．A．showed B．accepted C．worried D．required 24．A．permission B．advice C．patience D．bravery 25．A．Meanwhile B．So C．Instead D．However 26．A．bright B．fresh C．hard D．weak 27．A．take place B．take action C．make sense D．make room 28．A．awful B．peaceful C．colorful D．powerful 29．A．sign B．coat C．meal D．task 30．A．honesty B．appearance C．wisdom D．independence 【答案】 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍园丁有非常漂亮的花园，为了保护花园，他建了栅栏、关了门，不让别人进去，但是他的花却开始褪色。后来，园丁拆掉了栅栏、打开了门，奇迹发生。园丁不仅因为花园而闻名，并且也因为他的慷慨和智慧。 21．句意：他花了无数的时间照顾他的花。 painless无痛的；countless无数的；worthless无价值的；hopeless绝望的。根据“The gardener took great pride in his garden. He had spent...hours taking care of his flowers.”可知，园丁对他的花园感到非常自豪，所以他花了很多时间照顾花，故选B。 22．句意：他们都想拥有一个和他一样美丽的花园。 mine我的；his他的；yours你的；theirs他们的。根据“They all wanted to have a garden as beautiful as...”可知，此处指园丁的花园，故选B。 23．句意：为了保护他的花，他在花园周围筑了一道高高的栅栏，因为他担心其他花园的植物会偷偷溜进来，带走他花上最好的花粉。 showed展示；accepted接受；worried担心；required要求。根据“he built a high fence around his garden because he...that plants from other gardens would sneak in (潜入) and take his flowers’ best pollen (花粉)”可知，他担心其他花园的植物会偷偷溜进来，带走他花上最好的花粉。故选C。 24．句意：他还锁上了大门，没有他的允许，没有人能进去。 permission允许；advice建议；patience耐心；bravery勇敢。根据“And he also locked the gate so that no one could enter without his...”可知，没有他的允许，没有人能进去。故选A。 25．句意：然而，几个星期后，园丁发现有点不对劲。 Meanwhile与此同时；So因此；Instead相反；However然而。前后两句构成转折关系，用However连接，故选D。 26．句意：花儿的颜色开始褪色，变得暗淡了。 bright明亮的；fresh新鲜的；hard努力的；weak虚弱的。根据“The colors of the flowers were starting to fade (褪色)”可知，褪色了，所以暗淡了，故选D。 27．句意：意识到这一点，园丁决定采取行动。 take place发生；take action采取行动；make sense讲得通；make room腾出地方。根据“Realizing this, the gardener decided to...”和后文内容可知，园丁决定采取行动，故选B。 28．句意：很快，花园又变得五彩缤纷，因为公开分享花粉帮助了每一株植物。 awful糟糕的；peaceful宁静的；colorful多彩的；powerful有力量的。根据“To his surprise, this way worked wonders.”可知，这种方式产生了奇迹，所以花园又变得五彩缤纷，故选C。 29．句意：从那时起，花园的大门一直开着，作为合作的标志。 sign标志；coat外套；meal餐；task任务。根据“the garden gate stayed open as a...of the cooperation”可知，花园的大门一直开着，作为合作的标志。故选A。 30．句意：整个村庄的人都被邀请来享受它持续的丰富性，园丁不仅以美丽的花朵而闻名，而且以他的慷慨和智慧而闻名。 honesty诚实；appearance外表；wisdom智慧；independence独立。根据“but also for his generosity (慷慨) and...”可知，园丁慷慨且有智慧，故选C。 （龙岗区）It was a cloudy afternoon. There was going to be a heavy 31 . Even so, Bob didn’t want to go home. He just had a terrible argument with his mom and ran out of the 32 . Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bob felt a little 33 . After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob and invited him to 34 with her. Bob had a good time with the little girl and almost forgot his 35 . 36 , nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain. The girl, however, seemed fine. She told Bob that her parents were busy 37 snacks across the road but they always kept an eye on her. This made Bob wonder whether his parents were also 38 him. In the end, he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart（售货摊）and then ran home quickly. The moment Bob opened the 39 , his mom was close to tears. She shouted, “Where have you been? I 40 you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don’t ask for my help even if you get a cold tonight!” But Bob knew she wasn’t angry anymore. 31．A．snow B．rain C．fog D．wind 32．A．store B．park C．house D．hotel 33．A．lonely B．funny C．nervous D．crazy 34．A．walk B．talk C．stay D．play 35．A．illness B．sadness C．wish D．doubt 36．A．Angrily B．Interestingly C．Surprisingly D．Frighteningly 37．A．making B．eating C．taking D．selling 38．A．worried about B．excited about C．strict with D．ashamed of 39．A．eye B．mouth C．door D．window 40．A．called on B．looked for C．asked about D．sent for 【答案】 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bob与妈妈吵架后自己跑到公园玩，偶遇了一个小女孩后意识到自己的父母也会担心他，送完女孩回家后他自己也跑回家了。 31．句意：很快就要下大雨了。 snow雪；rain雨；fog雾；wind风。根据下文“nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain.”可知，下雨了，没有人来带她回家，说明此处说的是要下大雨了。故选B。 32．句意：他刚和妈妈吵了一架，跑出了房子。 store商店；park公园；house房子；hotel酒店。根据上文“Bob didn’t want to go home.”可知，Bob不想回家，说明他和妈妈吵架后跑出了房子。故选C。 33．句意：Bob坐在附近的一个公园里，那里有很多孩子在和他们的父母一起玩耍，他感到有点孤单。 lonely孤单的；funny好玩的；nervous紧张的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents”可知，公园里很多孩子都和父母一起玩耍，因此Bob此时应是感到孤单。故选A。 34．句意：过了一会儿，一个手上拿着一颗玩的小女孩走向Bob，邀请他和她一起玩。 walk走路；talk说话；stay停留；play玩。根据上文“a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob”可知，这个小女孩拿着玩走向Bob，要邀请Bob和她一起玩。故选D。 35．句意：Bob和小女孩玩得很愉快，几乎忘了他的伤心。 illness疾病；sadness伤心；wish愿望；doubt怀疑。根据上文“Bob had a good time with the little girl”可知，Bob玩得很开心，因此也忘了之前的伤心。故选B。 36．句意：令人惊讶的是，天开始下雨了，没有人来把小女孩带回家。 Angrily生气地；Interestingly有趣地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Frighteningly令人恐惧地。根据“nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain”可知，下雨了，没有人来接小女孩回家，这是一件令人惊讶的事。故选C。 37．句意：她告诉Bob，她的父母在马路对面忙着卖零食，但她们总是盯着她。 making制作；eating吃；taking拿；selling卖。根据下文“In the end, he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart（售货摊）and then ran home quickly.”可知，Bob把小女孩带到她父母的售货摊后就飞奔回家了，说明她的父母在卖零食。故选D。 38．句意：这让Bob也在想，他的父母是否也在担心他。 worried about担心；excited about对……感到兴奋；strict with对……严格；ashamed of对……感到羞愧。根据“but they always kept an eye on her”可知，Bob知道小女孩的父母一直在关注她，所以Bob也想知道自己的父母是否也在担心自己。故选A。 39．句意：Bob打开门的那一刻，他妈妈就快哭了。 eye眼睛；mouth嘴巴；door门；window窗户。根据上文“In the end, he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart（售货摊）and then ran home quickly.”可知，Bob把小女孩送回她父母的摊子后就回家了，因此此处应是打开家门。故选C。 40．句意：我到处找你！ called on号召；looked for寻找；asked about询问；sent for派人去取。根据上文可知Bob与妈妈赌气离家出走，因此妈妈应是到处找他。故选B。 （海珠区）Once upon a time, there was a small village. All of the villagers were used to their repeated work and none of them would try something 41 ; very few people in the 42 could read, except for one girl named Ann. Ann was an adventurous girl with an imagination. She loved to 43 and would spend hours in the woods looking for new things. She loved to create stories in her head and used to 44 herself as one of her characters. One afternoon, she came upon an old house. She slowly opened the door. In front of Ann was a room full of 45 ! In the dust, the books shone in the warm sunlight. With the good in heart, she decided to 46 the books with the people of her village. In the start, she began reading for the villagers in the old house but only her good friend and family came. Although it was a 47 journey, she wanted to share the joy of reading with everyone. Soon her story spread rapidly, causing more and more people to come to the readings. Seeing the 48 of the people, Ann started writing stories of her own too! She reminded everyone that even in the dustiest corners, there could be a hidden treasure. And that treasure was not always gold. It could be a 49 simply waiting to be shared. Ann 50 her task throughout her life. She was remembered and lived in her stories even after she was long gone. 41．A．new B．slow C．easy D．dusty 42．A．city B．town C．village D．house 43．A．add B．open C．move D．explore 44．A．doubt B．trick C．review D．imagine 45．A．woods B．books C．faces D．corners 46．A．write B．share C．serve D．suggest 47．A．sad B．nice C．hard D．short 48．A．work B．room C．corner D．interest 49．A．start B．story C．friend D．family 50．A．hid B．waited C．reminded D．continued 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文讲述了Ann在一个小村庄里发现了一座废弃的房子，里面有许多书，她开始阅读这些书并与村里的人分享，最终她的行为传播开来，越来越多的人开始读书。 41．句意：所有村民都习惯于重复的工作，他们中没有人会尝试一些新的东西。 new新的；slow慢的；easy容易的；dusty灰尘多的。根据“All of the villagers were used to their repeated work”可知，大家都习惯于重复的工作，所以没有人会尝试新的东西，故选A。 42．句意：很少有村里的人会阅读，除了一个叫Ann的女孩。 city城市；town小镇；village村庄；house房子。根据“Once upon a time, there was a small village”可知，指的是村里的人，故选C。 43．句意：她热爱探索，并会花数小时在树林中寻找新事物。 add添加；open打开；move移动；explore探索。根据“Ann was an adventurous girl with an imagination. ”可知，她热爱探索。故选D。 44．句意：她喜欢在自己的头脑中创造故事，并常常想象自己是其中的一个角色。 doubt怀疑；trick欺骗；review评论；imagine想象。上文提到Ann创作故事，结合“herself as one of her characters.”可知，她会把自己想象成故事中的角色。故选D。 45．句意：在Ann前面是一个充满书籍的房间！ woods树林；books书；faces面孔；corners角落。根据“In the dust, the books shone in the warm sunlight.”可知，这是一个充满书籍的房间。故选B。 46．句意：她怀着善意，决定与村民们分享这些书籍。 write写；share分享；serve服务；suggest建议。根据“In the start, she began reading for the villagers in the old house but only her good friend and family came.”可知，Ann想与村民们一起分享这些书。故选B。 47．句意：尽管这是一段艰难的旅程，她仍想与大家分享阅读的快乐。 sad悲伤的；nice好的；hard艰难的；short短的。根据“In the start, she began reading for the villagers in the old house but only her good friend and family came.”可知，开始时只有亲友来听，所以这是一个艰难的过程。故选C。 48．句意：看到人们的兴趣后，Ann也开始写她自己的故事！ work工作；room房间；corner角落；interest兴趣。根据“Soon her story spread rapidly, causing more and more people to come to the readings.”可知，来看书的人们的兴趣激励了Ann开始写自己的故事。故选D。 49．句意：它可能是一段等待被分享的故事。 start开始；story故事；friend朋友；family家人。Ann在故事中分享的宝藏是书籍中的故事。故选B。 50．句意：在她的一生中，Ann始终继续着她的任务。 hid隐藏；waited等待；reminded提醒；continued继续。根据上下文题干可知，Ann一直坚持继续分享书籍。故选D。 （花都区）On Thursday, October 3, Li An decided to stop drinking coffee. As an MBA student, he studies very hard for 51 hours and gets very little sleep. He drinks a lot of coffee anywhere from five to six cups a 52 , which is the weekly amount for some people. But he recently started having trouble 53 . It made him very tired during the day. He also had stomachaches. All of this was because of drinking too much coffee. He was so worried about his 54 that he went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to stop drinking coffee completely. Li An decided to follow the doctor’s advice. When Li An got up on October 3, he 55 his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 A．M., he felt 56 and had a headache. When he met with his student advisor at 11:30, he found it hard to concentrate (集中注意力). The reason for Li An’s sudden 57 was caffeine, a thing in coffee that makes people feel more awake and concentrated for a short time. Cutting down on caffeine could lead to lower blood pressure (血压), and that can 58 a “coffee headache”. When Li An stopped drinking coffee, he 59 the bad effects of not having caffeine, such as a headache, tiredness, and difficulty concentrating. But these feelings usually pass after four to five days. So, if Li An can wait, he should start feeling 60 in less than a week. 51．A．long B．free C．late D．difficult 52．A．year B．month C．week D．day 53．A．walking B．drinking C．sleeping D．studying 54．A．study B．feeling C．health D．hobby 55．A．brightened B．began C．wasted D．enjoyed 56．A．tired B．excited C．bored D．embarrassed 57．A．decision B．change C．action D．movement 58．A．keep B．call C．cause D．stop 59．A．experienced B．accepted C．achieved D．expected 60．A．more ashamed B．more awful C．happier D．better 【答案】 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．C 55．B 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李安因为喝咖啡过多导致健康问题，决定戒咖啡，并在戒咖啡过程中体验到的身体反应的故事。 51．句意：作为一名工商管理硕士学生，他长时间刻苦学习，睡眠极少。 long长的；free空闲的；late晚的；difficult困难的。根据“he studies very hard”以及“gets very little sleep”可知，他学习很刻苦，睡眠少，所以此处是指他学习时间长。故选A。 52．句意：他每天喝五到六杯咖啡，这对一些人来说是每周的量。 year年；month月；week周；day天。根据下文“which is the weekly amount for some people”可知，5到6杯咖啡是有些人一周的量，所以此处是指他每天喝咖啡的量。故选D。 53．句意：但他最近开始出现睡眠问题。 walking走路；drinking喝；sleeping睡觉；studying学习。根据下文“It made him very tired during the day.”可知，他白天疲惫，所以此处是指他晚上睡眠出现了问题。故选C。 54．句意：他非常担心自己的健康，于是去看了医生。 study学习；feeling感觉；health健康；hobby爱好。根据下文“he went to see a doctor”可知，他去看了医生，所以此处是指他担心自己的健康。故选C。 55．句意：10月3日，李安起床后，没有像往常一样喝早上的咖啡就开始了新的一天。 brightened使变亮；began开始；wasted浪费；enjoyed享受。根据上文“Li An got up on October 3”可知，此处是指他起床后开始新的一天，没有喝往常早上的咖啡。故选B。 56．句意：到上午11点，他感到疲惫，还头疼。 tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据下文“had a headache”可知，他头疼，结合前文他睡眠问题以及戒咖啡后的状况，此处是指他感到疲倦。故选A。 57．句意：李安突然出现这些变化的原因是咖啡因，咖啡中的一种物质，能让人在短时间内感觉更清醒、注意力更集中。 decision决定；change变化；action行动；movement移动，运动。根据语境可知，此处是指他从大量喝咖啡到停止喝咖啡，身体出现一系列变化。故选B。 58．句意：减少咖啡因摄入可能导致血压降低，进而引发“咖啡头疼”。 keep保持；call称呼，打电话；cause引起；stop停止。根据“Cutting down on caffeine could lead to lower blood pressure”可知，此处是指降低血压会引起头疼。故选C。 59．句意：当李安停止喝咖啡时，他体验到了没有咖啡因带来的不良影响，比如头疼、疲倦和难以集中注意力。 experienced经历，体验；accepted接受；achieved实现，获得；expected期望。根据“such as a headache, tiredness, and difficulty concentrating”可知，头痛、疲劳和注意力难以集中，这些是他经历的没有咖啡因的坏影响。故选A。 60．句意：所以，如果李安能坚持，他应该在不到一周的时间里感觉好转。 more ashamed更羞愧的；more awful更糟糕的；happier更开心的；better更好的。根据“these feelings usually pass after four to five days”可知，他经历的不良症状通常会在四到五天后消失，所以此处是指他应该在一周内开始感觉更好些。故选D。 （黄浦区）One day, a professor entered the classroom and told his students seriously that they would have a surprise test. Everyone sat 61 waiting for the test to start. The professor gave out the papers, with the text facing down as always. When they all had their papers, he asked them to turn them over and start 62 . Imagine their shock when they saw there were no questions—just a black dot (点) in the middle of the page! Seeing that they were 63 , the professor smiled and said, “Write down what you see.” Though puzzled, the students got started. After the test, the professor 64 the papers and read them out aloud to everyone. All the students had written about the black dot. The classroom fell silent when he finished. Then the professor explained, “I’m not grading your papers. I just want you to think about something. None of you wrote about the 65 part of the paper. You all focused on the black dot, and that’s often how we live our lives.” “Life is like a big piece of white paper. We have a lot to enjoy, but we always see the dark spots. Our lives are full of good things—like nature, friends, work, and other 66 things that happen every day. But we often only think about the bad, like 67 , not having enough money, family problems, or friends letting us down.” “These dark spots are small compared to all the good in our lives, but they can make us 68 about everything else. So, I want you to 69 looking at the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper—all the good things around you. Be thankful for each moment, love your friends and family, and enjoy your life.” “Remember, life is a wonderful gift. Be 70 and always look for the good.” With these simple words, the professor hoped his students would learn to see the bright side of life. 61．A．confidently B．nervously C．happily D．comfortably 62．A．writing B．smiling C．talking D．calculating 63．A．relaxed B．pleased C．surprised D．annoyed 64．A．collected B．threw C．graded D．recycled 65．A．black B．colorful C．real D．white 66．A．boring B．amazing C．usual D．strange 67．A．having a class B．getting awards C．getting sick D．making progress 68．A．worry B．remember C．forget D．laugh 69．A．keep B．stop C．enjoy D．start 70．A．happy B．careful C．busy D．honest 【答案】 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．D 66．C 67．C 68．C 69．B 70．A 【导语】本文通过一场特殊的考试，教授让学生们意识到生活中虽然存在一些小的问题和烦恼，但我们更应该关注那些美好的事物，珍惜生活中的每一刻，保持积极的心态。 61．句意：每个人都紧张地坐着，等待考试开始。 confidently自信地；nervously紧张地；happily快乐地；comfortably舒适地。根据“waiting for the test to start.”可知学生应该是紧张地等待考试开始。故选B。 62．句意：当他们都拿到试卷后，他让他们把试卷翻过来并开始写。 writing写；smiling微笑；talking交谈；calculating计算。根据“When they all had their papers, he asked them to turn them over and start”可知是让学生开始写。故选A。 63．句意：看到学生们惊讶的样子，教授微笑着说。 relaxed放松的；pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的；annoyed生气的。根据“Imagine their shock”可知学生们很惊讶。故选C。 64．句意：考试结束后，教授收集了试卷，并大声读给所有人听。 collected收集；threw扔；graded打分；recycled回收。根据“After the test”可知考完试之后把试卷收集上来。故选A。 65．句意：你们没有一个人写到纸的白色部分。 black黑色的；colorful多彩的；real真实的；white白色的。根据“You all focused on the black dot”可知都关注黑点，没有人关注白色部分。故选D。 66．句意：我们的生活充满了美好的事物——比如大自然、朋友、工作和其他每天都会发生的事情。 boring无聊的；amazing令人惊叹的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的。根据“that happen every day”可知是每天发生的普通的事情。故选C。 67．句意：但我们往往只关注不好的事情，比如生病、没有足够的钱、家庭问题，或者朋友让我们失望。 having a class上课；getting awards获得奖励；getting sick生病；making progress取得进步。根据“But we often only think about the bad”可知生病是不好的事情。故选C。 68．句意：与我们生活中的所有美好相比，这些黑点很小，但它们会让我们忘记其他一切。 worry担心；remember记住；forget忘记；laugh笑。根据“We have a lot to enjoy, but we always see the dark spots”以及“about everything else”可知生活中的坏事情会让我们忘记其他一切事情。故选C。 69．句意：所以，我希望你们停止关注这些黑点。 keep保持；stop停止；enjoy享受；start开始。根据“looking at the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper”可知是让他们停止关注黑点。故选B。 70．句意：保持快乐，并始终寻找美好。 happy快乐的；careful小心的；busy忙碌的；honest诚实的。根据“and always look for the good”可知要保持快乐，并始终寻找美好。故选A。 （荔湾区）I was short of sleep as I drove back home one night in the heavy rain. I was driving too 71 . I fell asleep and rolled my truck six times. I remember feeling rain on my face and hearing an ambulance. And I remember the 72 who came to my rescue, carrying out a quick medical examination on me. After staying in the hospital for a whole month, I got much better from the serious 73 . As I was leaving the hospital, the nurse put a pile of coats in my arms.“These are yours.” She said, with a warm smile. In fact, they were not mine. So where did they come from? 74 , while I was lying in the rain, some people had stopped, walked through the broken glass and laid their coats over me to 75 me from the rain. Finally, I 76 the hospital with ten coats. Ten strangers 77 me, even though I had made a terrible mistake. I cleaned the coats and put advertisements in the newspaper offering to 78 them, but no one ever came forward to take them back. I stared at them every day for nearly a year and amazed at the goodness of people. I finally 79 them to a local charity. I wrote this down in my diary. Any time I need to be reminded of the 80 that human beings are born with, I take it out and read it again and again. 71．A．slowly B．hard C．fast D．bravely 72．A．policeman B．fireman C．driver D．doctor 73．A．disease B．hurt C．event D．mess 74．A．Clearly B．Correctly C．Strangely D．Suddenly 75．A．exchange B．protect C．catch D．excuse 76．A．sent B．called C．covered D．left 77．A．looked at B．searched for C．cared about D．thought of 78．A．return B．borrow C．buy D．share 79．A．sold B．gave C．showed D．lent 80．A．confidence B．humour C．kindness D．honesty 【答案】 71．C 72．D 73．B 74．A 75．B 76．D 77．C 78．A 79．B 80．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者经历了一场严重的车祸后，得到许多陌生人的援助，而他们用自己的大衣保护作者免受大雨侵袭的故事，并表现出人类纯真的善良品质。 71．句意：我开得太快。 slowly慢慢地；hard努力地；fast快地；bravely勇敢地。根据“I fell asleep and rolled my truck six times.”可知，卡车翻滚了六次，说明我开得太快。故选C。 72．句意：我记得医生来救援，对我进行快速医学检查。 policeman警察；fireman火警；driver司机；doctor医生。根据“carrying out a quick medical examination on me.”可知，是医生给作者做了检查。故选D。 73．句意：在医院待了整整一个月后，我从重伤慢慢康复。 disease疾病；hurt伤害；event事件；mess混乱。根据“I got much better from the serious...”及上文可知，我从重伤中慢慢康复。故选B。 74．句意：很明显，当我躺在雨中，有些人停了下来，穿过破碎的玻璃，在雨中将外套盖在我身上。 Clearly明显地；Correctly正确地；Strangely奇怪地；Suddenly突然。根据“while I was lying in the rain, some people had stopped, walked through the broken glass and laid their coats over me...”可知，很明显是有些人将外套从雨中盖在我身上。故选A。 75．句意：很明显，当我躺在雨中，有些人停了下来，穿过破碎的玻璃，在雨中将外套盖在我身上。 exchange交换；protect保护；catch抓住；excuse理由。根据“laid their coats over me to...me from the rain.”可知，有些人把外套盖在我身上，是为了保护我免受雨水浸湿。故选B。 76．句意：最后，我离开医院时，带着十件外套。 sent送；called呼叫；covered覆盖；left离开。根据“As I was leaving the hospital,”可知，当我离开医院时，护士把外套交给我，我带着十件外套离开医院。故选D。 77．句意：十个陌生人关心我，尽管我犯了一个可怕的错误。 looked at看；searched for寻找；cared about关心；thought of想起。根据上文可知，我受伤时，身上有十件外套，意味着有十个陌生人关心我。故选C。 78．句意：我清洗了外套，在报纸上登了退还广告，但没有人来把它们拿回去。 return退还；borrow借入；buy买；share分享。根据“but no one ever came forward to take them back.”可知，没人拿走外套，故推测出我在报纸上登了退还广告。故选A。 79．句意：最后我把它们送给了当地的慈善机构。 sold卖；gave给；showed出示；lent借出。根据“...to a local charity.”可知，我把它们送给了当地的慈善机构。故选B。 80．句意：任何时候我需要被人类天生的善良所提醒时，我都会把它拿出来，一遍又一遍地读。 confidence自信；humour幽默；kindness善良；honesty诚实。根据上文内容可知，我经历了一场严重的车祸后，得到许多陌生人的援助，而他们用自己的大衣保护我免受大雨侵袭，故这段记载来提醒我自己的善良，可以纪念这些帮助过自己的陌生人。故选C。 （天河区）With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday 81 ? One year, I spent my birthday 82 in a completely new place. Calls and messages poured in as usual. However, I was 83 what to do. I had nowhere to go. I didn’t know anyone to share the 84 of the event with, either. At that moment, my mother called me, asking, “What are you 85 for your birthday?” “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s no one here. I’m so far from home...“Although my voice was so 86 , I could still hear it clearly in this empty quiet room.“You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me less unhappy. Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did as my mother had told me and 87 “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I experienced something new-I got connected with my inner self. It was a 88 but satisfying day. I realized my 89 for the first time-from a preschool child who shared birthday chocolate with the class to someone who could now celebrate with myself. When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words,“You came into our lives this day. We are thankful for it.” And indeed, that is the true meaning of birthday celebrations-the valuable gift of 90 itself. From the moment we are born, every day is a new chance to learn, to love, and to enjoy the world around us. 81．A．mean B．change C．bring D．connect 82．A．freely B．quietly C．happily D．alone 83．A．sure of B．uncertain about C．unsatisfied with D．happy with 84．A．joy B．success C．secret D．advantage 85．A．reading B．waiting C．planning D．asking 86．A．loud B．low C．funny D．angry 87．A．shared B．remembered C．enjoyed D．recorded 88．A．hopeful B．pitiful C．doubtful D．peaceful 89．A．choice B．experience C．growth D．decision 90．A．life B．friendship C．love D．pleasure 【答案】 81．A 82．D 83．B 84．A 85．C 86．B 87．C 88．D 89．C 90．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在一个完全陌生的地方独自度过生日，通过母亲的建议，作者度过了一个平静但令人满意的生日，并意识到生日的真正意义。 81．句意：但是除了这些，生日意味着什么呢？ mean意味着；change改变；bring带来；connect连接。根据“But beyond these, what does a birthday...”可知，这里是在问生日除了常见的派对、蛋糕等，还意味着什么，故选A。 82．句意：有一年，我独自在一个全新的地方过生日。 freely自由地；quietly安静地；happily开心地；alone独自。从后文“I had nowhere to go. I didn't know anyone...”可知，作者在一个全新的地方独自过生日，故选D。 83．句意：然而，我不确定该做什么。 sure of确定；uncertain about不确定；unsatisfied with对……不满意；happy with对……开心。结合后文“I’m not sure, Mum.”可知，作者不确定要做什么，故选B。 84．句意：我也不认识任何人可以与之分享这个活动的喜悦。 joy喜悦；success成功；secret秘密；advantage优势。生日应该是分享喜悦，故选A。 85．句意：你生日打算做什么？ reading阅读；waiting等待；planning计划；asking询问。根据“What are you...for your birthday?”可知，妈妈问作者生日打算做什么，即计划做什么，故选C。 86．句意：尽管我的声音很低，但在这个空荡荡的安静房间里，她仍然能清楚地听到。 loud大声的；low低的；funny有趣的；angry生气的。根据“I could still hear it clearly in this empty quiet room”可知，作者声音应该是低沉的，故选B。 87．句意：我按照妈妈告诉我的去做，享受“属于我自己的一天”。 shared分享；remembered记住；enjoyed享受；recorded记录。根据“I did as my mother had told me and...‘my own day’”可知，作者按照妈妈说的做，享受属于自己的一天，故选C。 88．句意：这是平静但令人满足的一天。 hopeful充满希望的；pitiful可怜的；doubtful怀疑的；peaceful平静的。根据“Unexpectedly, I experienced something new-I got connected with my inner self.”可知，作者度过平静且满足的一天，故选D。 89．句意：我第一次意识到了自己的成长 —— 从一个和全班同学分享生日巧克力的学龄前儿童，到现在能够独自庆祝生日的人。 choice选择；experience经历；growth成长；decision决定。根据“from a preschool child...to someone who could now...”可知，作者意识到自己的成长，故选C。 90．句意：的确，这就是生日庆祝的真正意义 —— 生命本身这个珍贵的礼物。 life生命；friendship友谊；love爱；pleasure快乐。根据“From the moment we are born, every day is a new chance to learn, to love, and to enjoy the world around us.”可知，生日庆祝的真正意义是生命本身这个珍贵的礼物，故选A。 （增城区）When I got on the plane to China, I knew it was a moment I would never forget. I was leaving my best 91 in Germany. A feeling of anxiety rushed through me. They tried to make me 92 we would meet again. But the truth is that I was leaving and they were staying, so I was losing them forever. When I set foot in my new class on a cold winter morning, I didn’t feel 93 . Staring at me were 40 pairs of curious eyes. My cheeks 94 turned red. Many students talked to me on that first day, but I was too shy to look them in the eyes. I thought making new friends would mean I was 95 my old ones. Things turned around on a sunny afternoon. I was having trouble with my Chinese homework and had no 96 but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldn’t be friendly to me as I had kept my distance from them before. To my surprise, however, they were quite 97 . Gradually, I started to make friends with them, and we’ve had countless great memories since then. I still 98 my old friends a lot, but I don’t feel like I’ve left them behind. I believe they would be happy for me. True friends are never 99 , maybe in distance but not in heart. So don’t be afraid of 100 something. Just let it go. During the process, you’ll discover that you never really say goodbye to it. Instead, it becomes a part of you, helping and guiding you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow. Let our lives grow as trees do. 91．A．lives B．friends C．teachers D．schools 92．A．worry B．doubt C．notice D．believe 93．A．ashamed B．excited C．worried D．annoyed 94．A．luckily B．quickly C．carefully D．hopefully 95．A．caring B．doubting C．forgetting D．protecting 96．A．cause B．reason C．choice D．question 97．A．nice B．true C．silent D．important 98．A．miss B．help C．reach D．imagine 99．A．open B．close C．social D．separate 100．A．losing B．receiving C．accepting D．doubting 【答案】 91．B 92．D 93．B 94．B 95．C 96．C 97．A 98．A 99．D 100．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己初到中国时的感受，包括对离开德国朋友的不舍，以及在新环境中起初的不安和后来的转变。 91．句意：我正在离开我在德国最好的朋友。 lives生活；friends朋友；teachers老师；schools学校。根据下文“Gradually, I started to make friends with them”可知，作者在德国交了朋友，作者最难舍的是朋友。故选B。 92．句意：他们试图让我相信我们会再次见面。 worry担忧；doubt怀疑；notice注意；believe相信。结合语境“They tried to make me...we would meet again”可知，我们会再次见面这件事，是朋友们试图让我相信的。故选D。 93．句意：当我在一个寒冷的冬日早晨踏入我的新班级时，我感觉不到兴奋。 ashamed羞愧的；excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；annoyed恼怒的。由下文“Staring at me were 40 pairs of curious eyes. My cheeks...turned red”可知，此处指描述进入新环境的紧张情绪，作者感觉不到兴奋。故选B。 94．句意：我的脸颊迅速变红了。 luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；carefully小心地；hopefully有希望地。由“Staring at me were 40 pairs of curious eyes.”可知，面对40双好奇的眼睛，作者的脸迅速变红。故选B。 95．句意：我认为交新朋友意味着我会忘记我的老朋友。 caring关心；doubting怀疑；forgetting忘记；protecting保护。由“I thought making new friends would mean I was...my old ones.”可知，此处指作者认为交新朋友感觉像在忘记旧朋友。故选C。 96．句意：我的中文作业遇到了问题，我别无选择，只能向我的同学求助。 cause原因；reason理由；choice选择；question问题。根据“I had no...but to ask”可知，此句指作者遇到了作业问题，别无选择只能求助。故选C。 97．句意：然而，令我惊讶的是，他们相当友好。 nice友好的；true真实的；silent安静的；important重要的。由“I thought they wouldn’t be friendly to me...To my surprise, however”可知，作者起初认为同学们对他态度不好，令他惊讶的是，他们热情友善。故选A。 98．句意：我仍然非常想念我的老朋友，但我不觉得我已经把他们抛在脑后了。 miss思念；help帮助；reach到达；imagine想象。结合“I still...my old friends a lot”可知，对于老朋友，作者是思念的。故选A。 99．句意：真正的朋友永远不会分开，也许在距离上，但不在心里。 open敞开的；close近的；social社交的；separate分离的。根据“True friends are never...maybe in distance…”可知，真正的朋友不会在心里被分开。故选D。 100．句意：所以不要害怕失去一些东西。 losing失去；receiving收到；accepting接受；doubting怀疑。由下文“Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow. Let our lives grow as trees do.”可知，我们的生活像树一样，虽然失去了叶子，但却帮我们成长，因此，此句指不要害怕失去。故选A。 （越秀区）One day, Archimedes saw a young boy tried very hard to lift a heavy rock. The boy was using all his strength but still couldn’t 101 it. Archimedes saw this as a perfect chance to show the power of the lever (杠杆). Archimedes found a long, 102 wooden board and placed it under the rock. Then, he 103 at one end of the lever and said, “If you give me a firm support, I can move the world!” As the lever was used as his tool, in the 104 way, Archimedes easily lifted the rock. The boy watched in amazement as the heavy rock rose from the 105 . Archimedes explained that the lever allowed us to use a 106 force (力) over a greater distance, bringing a larger force at the other end of the lever. This allows us to move heavy objects with less effort. Learning from this simple but 107 example, the boy finally realized the importance of Archimedes’ words. He understood that with the right tools and skills, even the most difficult tasks could be easily done. Archimedes’ amazing idea was 108 known all over the country, and people started using levers to make their work easier. Archimedes’ breakthrough completely changed how people could handle heavy objects and had a (an) 109 effect on engineering and building. From that day on, Archimedes became famous for his 110 of the lever. His saying, “If you give me a firm support, I can move the world!” continues to inspire many thousands of scientists, engineers, and students to this day. 101．A．move B．pull C．touch D．control 102．A．huge B．special C．tiny D．strong 103．A．looked B．stood C．lied D．kicked 104．A．right B．good C．clear D．fantastic 105．A．board B．lever C．ground D．end 106．A．bigger B．more C．shorter D．smaller 107．A．difficult B．powerful C．careful D．balanced 108．A．easily B．exactly C．quickly D．quietly 109．A．long-lasting B．easy-going C．hard-working D．slow-growing 110．A．feeling B．planning C．viewing D．understanding 【答案】 101．A 102．D 103．B 104．A 105．C 106．D 107．B 108．C 109．A 110．D 【导语】本文介绍了一位科学家和思想家阿基米德和他所做的一个实验。 101．句意：这个男孩用尽了所有的力气，但还是不能移动它。 move移动；pull拉；touch接触；control控制。根据“One day, Archimedes saw a young boy tried very hard to lift a heavy rock. The boy was using all his strength but still couldn’t…it.”可知，此处表示转折，说的是不能移动它。故选A。 102．句意：阿基米德找到一块又长又结实的木板，放在岩石下。 huge巨大的；special特殊的；tiny微小的；strong强壮的，结实的。根据“Archimedes found a long, …wooden board and placed it under the rock.”可知，此处说的是一块很结实的木板。故选D。 103．句意：然后，他站在杠杆的一端说：“如果你给我一个坚定的支持，我可以移动世界！” looked看起来；stood站；lied躺；kicked踢。根据“Then, he…at one end of the lever and said”可知，此处说的是他站在更一端。故选B。 104．句意：由于杠杆被正确地用作工具，阿基米德轻而易举地举起了石头。 right正确的；good好的；clear清晰的；fantastic极好的。根据“As the lever was used as his tool”可知，此处说的是用一种正确的方式。故选A。 105．句意：男孩惊奇地看着沉重的岩石从地面升起。 board板；lever杠杆；ground地面；end结束。根据“The boy watched in amazement as the heavy rock rose from the…”可知，岩石被举起，应该是从地面升起来了。故选C。 106．句意：阿基米德解释说，杠杆允许我们用较小的力走更远的距离，在杠杆的另一端产生较大的力。 bigger更大的；more更多的；shorter更短的；smaller更小的。根据“the lever allowed us to use a…force (力) over a greater distance, bringing a larger force at the other end of the lever.”可知，此处阿基米德在解释这一原理，应该说的是用更小的力气。故选D。 107．句意：从这个简单却有力的例子中，男孩终于意识到阿基米德的话的重要性。 difficult困难的；powerful有力的；careful仔细的；balanced平衡的。根据“Learning from this simple but…example, the boy finally realized the importance of Archimedes’ words.”以及上文可知，这是一个简单却很有力的例子。故选B。 108．句意：阿基米德的惊人想法很快就传遍了全国，人们开始使用杠杆来使他们的工作更容易。 easily容易地；exactly确切地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地。根据“Archimedes’ amazing idea was…known all over the country, and people started using levers to make their work easier.”可知，此处说的是阿基米德的惊人想法很快就传遍了全国。故选C。 109．句意：阿基米德的突破彻底改变了人们搬运重物的方式，并对工程和建筑产生了持久的影响。 long-lasting持久的；easy-going随和的；hard-working努力的；slow-growing生长缓慢的。根据“Archimedes’ breakthrough completely changed how people could handle heavy objects and had a (an)…effect on engineering and building.”可知，此处说的是阿基米德的这一突破对建筑的持久影响。故选A。 110．句意：从那天起，阿基米德因对杠杆的理解而出名。 feeling感觉；planning计划；viewing看法；understanding理解。根据“From that day on, Archimedes became famous for his…of the lever.”可知，此处说的是对杠杆的理解。故选D。 （白云区）“Education is the key to success in life, and teachers make a lasting influence in the lives of their students,” a US politician once said. That’s true, at least for me. Mrs. Gao is my former(曾经) chemistry teacher. She is like 111 in my senior high school life. Mrs. Gao is a responsible teacher who always takes her work 112 . Whenever I walked into her office, I always saw her preparing for her classes. She is always patient to 113 answers carefully. Her dedication(奉献) has helped us understand and solve problems more easily. One day, I asked her, “ 114 can you keep your patience with students all the time?” With a smile, she answered, “I am glad that they are active to ask for help. Why would I criticize(批评) them?” Mrs. Gao is also willing to provide useful advice on learning 115 , which helps me a lot. For example, she 116 taking quick notes. After I learned this skill, I would take key points from teachers’ lessons 117 listening in class. After all, it’s quite difficult to remember everything in a short period. However, this 118 , can help me easily catch up with key points during the review. With such an easy-going personality, Mrs. Gao is 119 among students. She never stops 120 herself. She takes part in different seminars(研讨会) and shares her ideas with other teachers. Her motto(座右铭): “There is no best, only better.” encourages every one of us. 111．A．sunshine B．present C．poem D．mystery 112．A．politely B．normally C．seriously D．exactly 113．A．notice B．raise C．repair D．explain 114．A．What B．How C．When D．Where 115．A．methods B．examples C．experiences D．forms 116．A．practices B．suggests C．allows D．considers 117．A．if B．because C．while D．until 118．A．lesson B．mind C．plan D．skill 119．A．meaningful B．successful C．popular D．understanding 120．A．improving B．overcoming C．trusting D．risking 【答案】 111．A 112．C 113．D 114．B 115．A 116．B 117．C 118．D 119．C 120．A 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己高中生活中对自己影响最大的教师——高老师。 111．句意：她就像我高中生活中的阳光。 sunshine阳光；present礼物；poem诗歌；mystery神秘的（人或物）。根据上文“teachers make a lasting influence in the lives of their students”可知，高老师对作者的影响很大，且根据下文对高老师的描述可知，这些影响是积极的，故此处指的是“她就像我高中生活中的阳光”。故选A。 112．句意：高老师是一位负责任的老师，她总是认真对待自己的工作。 politely礼貌地；normally正常地；seriously认真地；exactly准确地。根据上文“Mrs. Gao is a responsible teacher”可知，高老师是一位负责任的老师，她总是认真对待自己的工作。故选C。 113．句意：她总是耐心地仔细解释答案。 notice注意；raise举起；repair修理；explain解释。根据下文“Her dedication(奉献) has helped us understand and solve problems more easily”可知，高老师总是很耐心地给学生解释答案，所以让学生能更好地理解并解决问题。故选D。 114．句意：你如何做到一直对学生保持耐心的？ What什么；How怎么样；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据下文“I am glad that they are active to ask for help. Why would I criticize(批评) them?”可知，此处是在问怎么样做到一直对学生保持耐心的。故选B。 115．句意：高老师也愿意就学习方法提供有用的建议，这对我帮助很大。 methods方法；examples例子；experiences经历；forms类型。根据下文“which helps me a lot”可知，此处指的是学习的方法。故选A。 116．句意：例如，她建议快速记笔记。 practices练习；suggests建议；allows允许；considers考虑。根据上文“Mrs. Gao is also willing to provide useful advice on learning methods, which helps me a lot”可知，高老师给了作者一些建议，故此处指的是“她建议快速记笔记”。故选B。 117．句意：在我学会这项技能后，我会在课堂上听老师讲课的时候，从中吸取要点。 if如果；because因为；while与……同时；until直到……才。根据下文“After all, it’s quite difficult to remember everything in a short period”可知，此处指的是两件事同时发生，即边听课边记笔记。故选C。 118．句意：然而，这项技能可以帮助我在复习过程中轻松掌握要点。 lesson课程；mind思维；plan计划；skill技能。根据上文“For example, she suggests taking quick notes”可知，此处指的是快速记笔记这一技能。故选D。 119．句意：高老师性格随和，深受学生欢迎。 meaningful有意义的；successful成功的；popular受欢迎的；understanding善解人意的。根据上文“With such an easy-going personality”可知，性格随和的高老师应该是很受学生欢迎的。故选C。 120．句意：她从未停止提高自己。 improving提高；overcoming克服；trusting信任；risking冒险。根据下文“Her motto(座右铭): ‘There is no best, only better.’ encourages every one of us”可知，高老师从未停止提高自身能力。故选A。 （沈阳市法库县）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Ralph, I read your advice page every week. It is very 121 . I have a problem recently and I need your 122 . I’m a ninth-grade student and I am going to have an important exam in half a year’s time. Although there are several months to go, I have become very nervous. I can’t fix all my attention 123 any subject and sometimes I even can’t 124 at night. In order to stop my 125 , I tried to move my attention to other things such as watching TV programmes. 126 I am still anxious. After all, I want to go to a key high school to 127 my studies. What should I do in this situation? Thanks for reading my email. I hope to hear from you soon. Cheng Yang Dear Cheng Yang, I believe you must be a hard-working boy. First, make a practical study 128 . You must know how much knowledge you need to 129 for the exam. If you break down (分解) that preparation time and spread it over the next few months, how many hours a day does it mean? You are also supposed to keep a relaxed mind. All roads lead to Rome. Don’t worry too much about the exam. I 130 you to listen to some soft music before sleep. Most importantly, you should have a balanced diet to keep healthy. Ralph 121．A．awful B．useful C．annoying D．funny 122．A．requests B．comments C．suggestions D．decisions 123．A．at B．to C．on D．in. 124．A．pass out B．run out C．feel ashamed D．fall asleep 125．A．embarrassment B．excitement C．regret D．worry 126．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 127．A．continue B．start C．end D．repeat 128．A．statement B．survey C．plan D．rule 129．A．serve B．review C．accuse D．avoid 130．A．remind B．order C．warn D．advise 【答案】 121．B 122．C 123．C 124．D 125．D 126．B 127．A 128．C 129．B 130．D 【导语】本文是应用文。主要是两封信。第一篇是程阳写给拉尔夫的求助信，讲述了自己面临重要考试时的紧张情绪和困扰；第二篇是拉尔夫给程阳的回信，给出了一些建议。 121．句意：它非常有用。 awful糟糕的；useful有用的；annoying讨厌的；funny有趣的。根据“I read your advice page every week.”可知，每周都看他的建议，说明他的建议是有用的。故选B。 122．句意：我最近有个问题，需要您的建议。 requests要求；comments评论；suggestions建议；decisions决定。根据“I have a problem recently and I need your”可知，有问题时会寻求建议。故选C。 123．句意：我无法将全部注意力集中在任何科目上，有时甚至晚上无法入睡。 at在；to到；on在……之上；in在……内。根据“fix all my attention”可知，此空应表达“注意力集中在某科目上”，所以选“on”。故选C。 124．句意：我无法将全部注意力集中在任何科目上，有时甚至晚上无法入睡。 pass out昏倒；run out用完；feel ashamed感到羞愧；fall asleep入睡。根据“sometimes I even can’t...at night.”可知，在晚上出现的问题应是不能入睡。故选D。 125．句意：为了停止我的担忧，我试图将注意力转移到其他事情上，比如看电视节目。 embarrassment尴尬；excitement兴奋；regret后悔；worry担心。根据“In order to stop my..., I tried to move my attention to other things such as watching TV programmes.”可知，此句指为了阻止我不能集中注意力和无法入睡的担忧，我转移了注意力。故选D。 126．句意：但我仍然很焦虑。 And和；But但是；So所以；Or或。根据“I tried to move my attention to other things such as watching TV programmes.”和“I am still anxious.”可知，我尝试转移注意力但是仍然紧张，二者是转折关系。故选B。 127．句意：毕竟，我想去一所重点高中继续我的学业。 continue继续；start开始；end结束；repeat重复。根据“I want to go to a key high school”可知，去重点高中是为了继续上学。故选A。 128．句意：首先，制定一个实际的学习计划。 statement声明；survey调查；plan计划；rule规则。根据“make a practical study”可知，此句指制定学习计划。故选C。 129．句意：您必须知道您需要为考试复习多少知识。 serve提供；review复习；accuse控告；avoid避免。根据“how much knowledge you need to...for the exam”可知，此句指为考试复习。故选B。 130．句意：我建议您在睡前听一些轻柔的音乐。 remind提醒；order命令；warn警告；advise建议。根据“listen to some soft music before sleep.”可知，听舒缓的音乐是建议。故选D。 （沈阳市浑南区）As an old saying goes, “It is the first step that is always 131 .” I’m good at playing basketball, but I didn’t do well in it at the beginning. It 132 time and energy for me to get off to a good start. When I was eight, I had a great 133 in playing basketball, but it was hard to get started. First, I did some stretching exercises (伸展运动). Then, I held the ball in a strange way and dribbled (运球) it 134 . But even though I did this as slowly as possible, the ball still hit my foot and my ankle. It was 135 painful that I felt depressed. I just thought, “It’s too hard 136 start playing a new sport.” At that time, I saw a painting on a wall, which said, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Once you have 137 and are determined to do it well, you can overcome any difficulties with the will. Feeling 138 , I wiped off the dust (拍落灰尘) from my trousers and 139 the ball again. Later that day, I went back home and started to search for videos about basketball on the internet. The next day, I tried to copy the moves in the video. I gained 140 and kept training a lot. Now, I am not only good at playing basketball, but also get a high score in my PE class. 131．A．the easiest B．the hardest C．the simplest D．the clearest 132．A．cost B．pay C．took D．spend 133．A．hope B．interest C．hobby D．wish 134．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly D．silently 135．A．so B．very C．too D．really 136．A．at B．to C．of D．with 137．A．a goal B．a walk C．a time D．a stop 138．A．encouraged B．depressed C．punished D．criticized 139．A．took on B．took off C．picked up D．picked on 140．A．satisfaction B．encouragement C．disappointment D．confidence 【答案】 131．B 132．C 133．B 134．C 135．A 136．B 137．A 138．A 139．C 140．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要写了作者在开始学习打篮球时遇到的困难和如何克服困难的经历。作者开始打篮球时技术不好，但通过坚持努力和积极的心态，最终取得了进步。作者强调了第一步是最困难的，但只要有决心和努力，就能克服困难并取得成功。 131．句意：正如一句古老的谚语所说：“万事开头总是最难的。” the easiest最容易的；the hardest最难得；the simplest最简单的；the clearest最清晰的。根据“It is the first step that is always...”可知这个俗语表达的是开始是最难的，所以这里应该用the hardest。故选B。 132．句意：它花费我的时间和精力才能有个好的开始。 cost花费，主语是物；pay支付，主语是人；took花费，主语是it；spend花费，主语是人。 “It takes time and energy to do sth.”表示“做某事花费时间和精力”，took为take的过去式。故选C。 133．句意：当我八岁的时候，我对打篮球有很大的兴趣，但是开始是很难的。 hope希望；interest兴趣；hobby爱好；wish愿望。根据语境，这里表达的是对打篮球有很大的兴趣，“have a great interest in...”表示“对……有很大兴趣”。故选B。 134．句意：然后，我用一种奇怪的方式拿着球并且缓慢地运球。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；silently默默地。根据后面“But even though I did this as slowly as possible”可知这里是慢慢地运球。故选C。 135．句意：如此疼痛以至于我感到沮丧。 so如此；very非常；too太；really真地。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，这里是如此疼痛以至于我感到沮丧。故选A。 136．句意：我只是想，开始一项新运动太难了。 at在；to去；of属于；with和……一起。短语“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，这里是说开始一项新运动太难了。故选B。 137．句意：一旦你有了目标并且决心把它做好，你就可以用意志克服任何困难。 a goal一个目标；a walk一次散步；a time一次；a stop停止。根据语境，这里表达的是一旦有了目标并且决心做好它，就可以克服任何困难，a goal“一个目标”。故选A。 138．句意：感觉受到鼓舞了，我拍落裤子上的灰尘并且再次捡起球。 encouraged受到鼓舞的；depressed沮丧的；punished被惩罚的；criticized被批评的。根据“I wiped off the dust (拍落灰尘) from my trousers”可知看到墙上的画受到鼓舞。故选A。 139．句意：感觉受到鼓舞了，我拍落裤子上的灰尘并且再次捡起球。 took on承担；took off起飞；picked up捡起；picked on挑选。根据“the ball again”可知这里表达的是再次捡起球，故选C。 140．句意：我获得了信心并且持续大量训练。 satisfaction满意；encouragement鼓励；disappointment失望；confidence信心。根据“The next day, I tried to copy the moves in the video”可知是获得了信心并且持续大量训练。故选D。 （沈阳浑南区东北育才学校）Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day, and ate his lunch in a corner. He never smiled. He 141 talked to anyone on his way home. In the evening he read a newspaper and went to bed early. His life changed, however, one day when he got a heartshaped box full of chocolate in the mail, along with a piece of paper that said, “Somebody 142 you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but as he read the 143 , he began to laugh and dance around. The message opened his 144 to the power of love. Soon he found himself being cheerful. He became a joy at work and began to 145 people in the neighborhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love 146 everyone around him. Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heartshaped box belonged to 147 else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back to his 148 ways. When his neighbors found out, however, they 149 not to lose the light he shared. They surprised him with a party and a long banner (条幅) that read: “Everybody loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he arrived at the party and knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, hugged his friends and felt 150 . I think we all have a tiny bit of Mr. Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love. 141．A．always B．hardly C．often D．sometimes 142．A．hates B．loves C．knows D．helps 143．A．introduction B．message C．decision D．information 144．A．mind B．eye C．hand D．heart 145．A．work out B．give out C．help out D．put out 146．A．turned B．held C．moved D．brought 147．A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody 148．A．right B．good C．old D．full 149．A．explained B．decided C．asked D．promised 150．A．cool B．worried C．relaxed D．warm 【答案】 141．B 142．B 143．B 144．D 145．C 146．C 147．D 148．C 149．B 150．D 【导语】本文讲述了Hatch先生是一个孤独的男人，他在收到一份意外的巧克力礼物后，感受到爱与关怀，从而改变自己和周围人生活的温馨故事。 141．句意：在回家的路上，他几乎没有和任何人说话。 always总是；hardly几乎不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life.”可知，Hatch先生过着一种孤独的生活，由此推知他在回家路上，几乎不与人说话。故选B。 142．句意：有人爱你。 hates讨厌；loves爱；knows知道；helps帮助。根据下文“somebody loved him after all”可知，纸条上写的是“有人爱你”。故选B。 143．句意：起初，他不敢相信，但当他读到这条信息时，他开始笑着跳舞。 introduction介绍；message信息；decision决定；information消息。根据“The message opened his ... to the power of love.”可知，此处指信息。故选B。 144．句意：这条信息使他敞开心扉，感受到爱的力量。 mind头脑；eye眼睛；hand手；heart心脏。根据“The message opened his ... to the power of love.”可知，这条消息打开了他的心扉。故选D。 145．句意：他在工作中变得快乐起来，并开始帮助附近的居民。 work out解决；give out分发；help out帮助……摆脱困境；put out熄灭。根据“He became a joy at work and began to ... people in the neighborhood.”可知，他开始帮助附近的居民。故选C。 146．句意：日子一天天过去，他的笑声、微笑、善良、幸福和爱感动了身边的每一个人。 turned转动；held抓住，托住；moved使感动；brought带来。根据“As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love ... everyone around him.”可知，他的笑声、微笑、善良、幸福和爱使身边的每一个人深受感动。故选C。 147．句意：后来，Hatch先生发现那个心形盒子是别人的。 nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody一些人。根据“It was a mistake.”可知，Hatch先生发现那个心形盒子不属于自己，而是别人的。故选D。 148．句意：他感到难过，又回到了以前的生活方式。 right正确的；good好的；old旧的；full满的。根据“He felt sad”可知，盒子不是给自己的，对此他感到难过，于是又变成了过去的样子，old符合语境。故选C。 149．句意：然而，当他的邻居发现后，他们决定不要失去他所传递的这份正能量 explained解释；decided决定；asked询问；promised承诺。“the light he shared”表示“他所传递的这份正能量” ；即邻居们发现这一情况后，他们决定不让他所传递的这份正能量消失。故选B。 150．句意：然后他笑了，拥抱了他的朋友，感到很温暖。 cool凉爽的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；warm温暖的。根据上文“Everybody loves Mr. Hatch.”和“Mr. Hatch cried when he arrived at the party and knew that somebody loved him after all.”可知，Hatch先生知道大家爱他后，心里感觉很温暖。故选D。 （24-25九年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）Becky Schroeder was only ten when she came up with the idea of the glow-paper (发光纸). Two years later, in 1974, she became the 151 female to get a patent (专利) in the US. The idea came to her when she tried to do her homework in the family car, while her mother was going shopping. As it was getting 152 , she couldn’t see the words on her notebook clearly. And she didn’t have any lighting tools. She thought how nice it would be to have a piece of paper that could glow and allow her to write without 153 . Most kids would just imagine, but Becky took this idea a step further. She decided to invent a 154 that would do that. She took out those toys which glow in the dark. After researching how they worked, she 155 that they all used special paint. The paint can store energy when a light 156 on it and then glow in the dark. Becky bought some paint the next day. In the darkest room in her house, she 157 spent the whole evening carrying out paint research until she got it. Her 158 , the glow-paper, includes a board coated with the paint. Once a piece of paper is placed on it, it glows and you can see or read your writing easily. There was no 159 that the paper was a huge success. It has been 160 by photographers at their dark rooms, by doctors to read patients’ reports at night and even by NASA when their electrical systems are turned down. 151．A．tallest B．cleverest C．best D．youngest 152．A．cold B．dark C．ready D．noisy 153．A．water B．food C．electricity D．money 154．A．product B．light C．robot D．machine 155．A．held out B．looked for C．found out D．worried about 156．A．helps B．shines C．turns D．depends 157．A．nearly B．hardly C．certainly D．suddenly 158．A．action B．material C．project D．invention 159．A．way B．need C．doubt D．help 160．A．spread B．accepted C．explained D．used 【答案】 151．D 152．B 153．C 154．A 155．C 156．B 157．A 158．D 159．C 160．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩发明发光纸的过程。 151．句意：两年后，在1974年，她成为美国获得专利最年轻的女性。 tallest最高的；cleverest最聪明的；best最好的；youngest最年轻的。根据“Becky Schroeder was only ten when she came up with the idea of the glow-paper (发光纸).”可知，她是最年轻的获得专利的女性。故选D。 152．句意：天色渐暗，她看不清她笔记本上的字。 cold寒冷的；dark黑暗的；ready准备好的；noisy吵闹的。根据“she couldn’t see the words on her notebook clearly. And she didn’t have any lighting tools.”可知，是天渐渐变暗。故选B。 153．句意：她想，如果有一张能发光的纸，让她没有电也能写字，那该有多好。 water水；food食物；electricity电；money钱。根据“And she didn’t have any lighting tools.”，“a piece of paper that could glow”可知，是能发光的纸，没有电也能写字。故选C。 154．句意：她决定发明一种能做到这一点的产品。 product产品；light灯；robot机器人；machine机器。根据“She thought how nice it would be to have a piece of paper that could glow and allow her to write without”可知，这种能发光的纸是一种产品。故选A。 155．句意：在研究了它们的工作原理后，她发现它们都使用了特殊的颜料。 held out伸出；looked for寻找；found out发现；worried about担心。根据“After researching how they worked”可知，经过研究后，发现它们都使用了特殊的颜料。故选C。 156．句意：当光线照射到油漆上时，油漆可以储存能量，然后在黑暗中发光。 helps帮助；shines照耀；turns转动；depends依靠。根据“and then glow in the dark”可知，是光线照射到油漆上。故选B。 157．句意：在家里最黑暗的房间里，她几乎花了整个晚上进行油漆研究，直到拿到为止。 nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；certainly当然；suddenly忽然。根据“spent the whole evening carrying out paint research until she got it”可知，是几乎花了整个晚上进行油漆研究。故选A。 158．句意：她的发明，发光纸，包括一块涂有油漆的板。 action行动；material材料；project项目；invention发明。根据“Two years later, in 1974, she became the … female to get a patent (专利) in the US.”可知，这是一项发明。故选D。 159．句意：毫无疑问，这种纸取得了巨大的成功。 way方式；need需要；doubt疑问；help帮助。根据“It has been … l systems are turned down.”可知，毫无疑问，这种纸取得了巨大的成功。There was no doubt that “毫无疑问……”。故选C。 160．句意：它已被摄影师在黑暗的房间里使用，被医生在晚上阅读患者的报告，甚至被美国国家航空航天局在他们的电气系统关闭时使用。 spread传播；accepted接受；explained解释；used使用。根据“by photographers at their dark rooms, by doctors to read patients’ reports at night and even by NASA when their electrical systems are turned down”可知，是被摄影师、医生和美国国家航空航天局等在黑暗的房间里使用。故选D。 （（沈阳市沈北新区））On my 35th birthday, I gave myself my first skateboard. Most of my friends and family thought I was 161 , but only I knew why. Two years ago, I 162 fell down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis (骨盆). I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles. Physical activity (体育活动) became even more important in my life. So why not make it 163 ? I’ve wanted to learn to skateboard since I was a kid, but most of my time and 164 went into dancing. In my opinion, skating was actually very similar to dancing. For a long time, I tried to learn skating on my own. I had no idea what I was doing and always felt awkward (尴尬的) when many 165 saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance. That 166 of being judged often stopped me from practicing. One day, my friend Monica and I met some of the members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were so 167 that we wanted to be part of it. This club was amazing. Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to 168 me. There, I gradually became more confident. For me, a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD (创伤后应激障碍). Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to 169 it. However, the more I learned from every little fall—allowing my body to understand that it was OK, and that I could drop and get up again—the less my PTSD took over. The more I skated, the better my body and mind felt. Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would 170 a new world of excitement and possibilities for me. 161．A．crazy B．careful C．polite D．unusual 162．A．suddenly B．uneasily C．excitedly D．accidentally 163．A．safe B．enjoyable C．healthy D．different 164．A．courage B．spirit C．energy D．memory 165．A．strangers B．girls C．adults D．friends 166．A．hobby B．fear C．interest D．plan 167．A．pretty B．clever C．friendly D．brave 168．A．control B．notice C．watch D．help 169．A．beat B．hate C．hold D．push 170．A．give B．send C．open D．invent 【答案】 161．A 162．D 163．B 164．C 165．A 166．B 167．C 168．D 169．A 170．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者因一次意外事故产生心理和身体上的创伤，在康复期间尝试滑板运动作为锻炼和治疗的手段，并最终通过坚持学习滑板，不仅克服心理障碍，还发现了更多可能性的故事。 161．句意：我的大多数朋友和家人都认为我疯了，但只有我知道为什么。 crazy疯狂的；careful小心的；polite礼貌的；unusual不寻常的。根据上文“I gave myself my first skateboard”和下文“Two years ago, I…fell down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis.”可知，作者摔伤了，却给自己买了滑板，这让家人和朋友觉得很疯狂。故选A。 162．句意：两年前，我意外从一个12米高的瀑布上摔下来，导致骨盆骨折。 suddenly突然地；uneasily不安地；excitedly兴奋地；accidentally意外地。根据“fell down a 12-meter waterfall”可知，作者意外从瀑布上摔下来。故选D。 163．句意：那么为什么不把它变得愉快呢？ safe安全的；enjoyable令人愉快的；healthy健康的；different不同的。根据上文“Physical activity became even more important in my life.”可知，体育活动对作者来说变得越来越重要，此处指“为什么不把它变得愉快”。故选B。 164．句意：我从小就想去学滑板，但我的大部分时间和精力都花在了跳舞上。 courage勇气；spirit精神；energy精力；memory回忆。根据“most of my time and…went into dancing”可知， 作者把大部分时间和精力都花在了跳舞上。故选C。 165．句意：我完全不知道自己在做什么，每当有很多陌生人看到我滑冰或试图保持平衡时，我总是感到很尴尬。 strangers陌生人；girls女孩；adults成年人；friends朋友。根据“always felt awkward when many…saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance”可知，陌生人看作者做这些的时候，作者会感到尴尬。故选A。 166．句意：害怕被评判常常使我无法练习。 hobby爱好；fear恐惧；interest兴趣；plan计划。根据上文“I had no idea what I was doing and always felt awkward when many…saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance.”可知，当作者练习时，陌生人投来的目光让作者害怕被别人评判，这种害怕让他无法练习。故选B。 167．句意：他们太友好了以至于我们想成为其中的一员。 pretty漂亮的；clever聪明的；friendly友好的；brave勇敢的。根据下文“Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to…me.”可知，这个俱乐部的人很友好。故选C。 168．句意：即使那里所有人都比我强，但是他们也乐意帮助我。 control控制；notice注意；watch观看；help帮助。根据“Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to…me. There, I gradually became more confident.”可知，他们非常乐意帮助作者。故选D。 169．句意：摔倒是滑冰的一个重要部分，但因为那次事故，我很难克服它。 beat战胜，击败；hate憎恨；hold举行；push推。根据“Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to…it.”可知，作者曾经摔伤过，因此他很难战胜自己的心理。故选A。 170．句意：虽然我一开始是为了治疗才滑冰的，但我从未想过它会为我开启一个充满激动和可能性的新世界。 give给；send发送；open打开；invent创造。根据“I never imagined it would…a new world of excitement and possibilities for me.”可知，此处指打开一个新世界。故选C。 （沈阳市大东区）What do you do if you face a seemingly impossible task? Once there was a large stone in a family’s vegetable garden. People would often 171 over it and get hurt. The son asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig out that 172 stone?” The father replied. “That stone you mentioned? It has been there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so huge. I don’t know how long it will take to dig it out. Instead of digging it out for no reason, it’s better to be 173 when walking and it can also train you to think better.” A few years later, the son 174 and became a father. One day, after tripping over the stone again, his daughter said angrily, “Dad, I really don’t like that big stone in the vegetable garden. Let’s have someone to 175 the stone someday.” The father replied, “ 176 it! That big stone is very heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been moved when I was a child.” The daughter was very 177 because that big stone had caused her to fall many times. She made up her mind to do something. One morning, she took a bucket of water and a hoe. Around the stone, she poured the 178 and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen (使……松动) the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out. To her surprise, it took only a few minutes to dig up the stone. Looking at its 179 , this stone was not as big as they thought. They had all been tricked by how big it 180 . What stops us from discovering and creating new things is the stubborn stones (顽石) in our minds. 171．A．fall B．jump C．take D．come 172．A．popular B．hateful C．magic D．broken 173．A．proud B．curious C．frightened D．careful 174．A．married B．left C．woke D．changed 175．A．give up B．put down C．move away D．show off 176．A．Hold B．Sell C．Forget D．Return 177．A．busy B．unhappy C．excited D．funny 178．A．soil B．stone C．vegetables D．water 179．A．color B．size C．age D．shape 180．A．turned B．grew C．looked D．kept 【答案】 171．A 172．B 173．D 174．A 175．C 176．C 177．B 178．D 179．B 180．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于一块看起来很重实际很容易被搬动的石头的故事。 171．句意：人们经常被它绊倒并受伤。 fall摔倒；jump跳；take拿；come来。根据“People would often…over it and get hurt.”可知，石头总是把人绊倒。故选A。 172．句意：爸爸，我们为什么不把那块可恨的石头挖出来呢？ popular流行的；hateful讨厌的；magic神奇的；broken破坏的。根据“Dad, why don’t we dig out that…stone?”可知，石头总是把人绊倒，所以石头令人讨厌。故选B。 173．句意：与其无缘无故地把它挖出来，不如走路时小心一点，也能训练你更好地思考。 proud自豪的；curious好奇的；frightened害怕的；careful小心的。根据“it’s better to be…when walking and it can also train you to think better.”可知，父亲说走路的时候小心一点就不会摔倒了。故选D。 174．句意：几年后，儿子结婚并成为了父亲。 married结婚；left离开；woke醒来；changed改变。根据“A few years later, the son…and became a father.”可知，这个儿子长大后也结婚生子了。故选A。 175．句意：总有一天我们要找人把石头搬走。 give up放弃；put down放下；move away搬走；show off炫耀。根据“Let’s have someone to…the stone someday.”可知，女儿对父亲说搬走那块石头。故选C。 176．句意：算了吧！ Hold坚持；Sell售卖；Forget忘记；Return归还。根据“That big stone is very heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been moved when I was a child.”可知，父亲认为石头很重，所以让女儿不要再提搬石头的事情了。故选C。 177．句意：女儿很不高兴，因为那块大石头让她摔倒了很多次。 busy忙碌的；unhappy不开心的；excited激动的；funny有趣的。根据“The daughter was very…because that big stone had caused her to fall many times.”可知，女儿因为石头摔倒了很多次所以很不开心。故选B。 178．句意：她在石头周围倒了水，等了10分钟。 soil土壤；stone石头；vegetables蔬菜；water水。根据“Around the stone, she poured the…and waited for 10 minutes.”可知，女儿在石头周围浇水，便于用锄头松土，进而移动石头。故选D。 179．句意：看它的大小，这块石头并没有他们想象的那么大。 color颜色；size尺寸；age年龄；shape形状。根据“Looking at its…, this stone was not as big as they thought.”可知，此处指的是石头的尺寸大小。故选B。 180．句意：他们都被它看起来有多大给骗了。 turned转动；grew成长；looked看；kept保持。根据“They had all been tricked by how big it….”可知，石头只是看起来很大而已。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025九年级上期末专项训练04 完形填空（沪教版） 1.深圳南山区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.4 话题：  其他人 励志故事 2.深圳龙岗区宏扬学校2024-2025学年九上 难度：0.65 话题： 哲理感悟 寓言童话 3.深圳南山区2023-2024学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：  其他人 哲理感悟 4.深圳龙岗区2023-2024学年九上期末 难度：0.85 话题： 家人和亲人 家庭生活 5.广州海珠区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：阅读 6.广州花都区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 健康饮食 7.广州黄埔区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 教育 哲理感悟 8.广州荔湾区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 9.广州天河区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 10.广州增城区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 哲理感悟 11.广州越秀区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：其他著名人物 哲理感悟 12.广州白云区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 学校人员 叙事忆旧 12.沈阳法库县2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 应用文 时文/广告/布告 13.沈阳于洪区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 爱好 个人经历 14.沈阳浑南区东北育才学校2024-2025九上期末 难度：0.65 话题： 个人经历 其他人 15.沈阳沈北新区2024-2025学年九上期末 难度：0.65 话题：个人经历 发明与创造 16.沈阳大东区2024-2025学年九上学期期末 难度：0.65 话题： 个人经历 哲理感悟 （南山区）Lee loved tennis. He got a few old tennis balls and an old racquet (球拍) from his grandfather, who used to play tennis a long time ago. Lee hoped that he would become an Olympics 1 one day. However, there was one 2 . Lee’s family couldn’t afford the tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet and balls. Lee had tried playing with the other boys on the courts, but they had just 3 his old racquet and clothes. So Lee spent his time 4 them play and then practising exactly what he had seen them do, against the wall at home. The manager of the tennis club 5 Lee and offered him a job sweeping the tennis courts. Instead of getting paid, Lee was offered 6 tennis lessons. Through hard work, his tennis skills were improving so 7 that he was invited to play in a competition. Lee won all his matches. A world-famous coach in the audience was so impressed that he offered Lee a 8 at his tennis school. There, Lee would receive the best coaching possible.   Then came the day of Lee’s first world competition. He played well but the other player was too good for Lee to 9 . Finally, he came second. Lee didn’t mind. He had come a long way from the boy who just stood and watched others playing. There was 10 time for winning in the future. For now, he was happy that he was on the road to the Olympics. 1．A．student B．contestant C．organizer D．host 2．A．problem B．chance C．danger D．advantage 3．A．picked up B．dealt with C．made fun of D．taken care of 4．A．making B．hearing C．having D．watching 5．A．served B．disliked C．noticed D．warned 6．A．fewer B．more C．expensive D．free 7．A．slowly B．greatly C．luckily D．honestly 8．A．club B．place C．ball   D．racquet 9．A．beat B．learn C．lose D．change 10．A．no such B．a little C．plenty of D．too much （龙岗区宏扬学校）A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples and took a nap under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved him, too. As time went by, the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. The boy told his tree friend, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money, but you can pick all my apples and 11 them. So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited and picked all the apples and left happily. The boy never came back after that. The tree was 12 One day, the boy who now turned into a man returned and the tree was excited. “I need a(n) 13 for my family. Can you help me?” “You can cut my branches to build it.” So the man cut all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy, but the man never came to see the tree since then. The tree was 14 again. One hot summer day, the man came and talked to the tree. “I am getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” The tree answered, “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the man cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and again never came back for a long time. 15 , the man returned after many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you anymore. The only thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said with tears. “I do not need 16 now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the man replied. “Good! Old tree roots are the best place for a rest, come and 17 with me.” This is a story of everyone. The tree is like our parents. When we were 18 , we loved to be with our mum and dad. When we grow up, we 19 them, and only come to them when we are in trouble. You may think the boy is cruel to the tree, but that is how many of us treat our parents. We consider their love as a matter of course; we don’t appreciate all they do for us until it’s too 20 . 11．A．eat B．sell C．buy D．have 12．A．angry B．difficult C．uncomfortable D．sad 13．A．house B．lamp C．desk D．office 14．A．bored B．nervous C．lonely D．relaxed 15．A．Exactly B．Finally C．Firstly D．Recently 16．A．anything B．you C．them D．much 17．A．sit down B．go on C．stand up D．sing a song 18．A．lonely B．old C．young D．happy 19．A．love B．leave C．need D．dislike 20．A．early B．soon C．quick D．late （南山区）The gardener took great pride in his garden. He had spent 21 hours taking care of his flowers. As a result, his garden was famous throughout the village, which made all the neighbors jealous (嫉妒). They all wanted to have a garden as beautiful as 22 . To protect his flowers, he built a high fence around his garden because he 23 that plants from other gardens would sneak in (潜入) and take his flowers’ best pollen (花粉). And he also locked the gate so that no one could enter without his 24 . At first, flowers bloomed (盛开) brightly behind the fence and the gate. 25 , after several weeks, the gardener noticed that something was wrong. The colors of the flowers were starting to fade (褪色), and they turned 26 . Realizing this, the gardener decided to 27 . He removed the fence and gate, welcoming all flowers to his garden. To his surprise, this way worked wonders. Soon, the garden became 28 again as the open sharing of pollen helped each plant. The free trading of pollen enriched all the blossoms. From then on, the garden gate stayed open as a 29 of the cooperation. The whole village was invited to enjoy its continuing richness, and the gardener became known not just for his beautiful flowers, but also for his generosity (慷慨) and 30 . 21．A．painless B．countless C．worthless D．hopeless 22．A．mine B．his C．yours D．theirs 23．A．showed B．accepted C．worried D．required 24．A．permission B．advice C．patience D．bravery 25．A．Meanwhile B．So C．Instead D．However 26．A．bright B．fresh C．hard D．weak 27．A．take place B．take action C．make sense D．make room 28．A．awful B．peaceful C．colorful D．powerful 29．A．sign B．coat C．meal D．task 30．A．honesty B．appearance C．wisdom D．independence （龙岗区）It was a cloudy afternoon. There was going to be a heavy 31 . Even so, Bob didn’t want to go home. He just had a terrible argument with his mom and ran out of the 32 . Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bob felt a little 33 . After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob and invited him to 34 with her. Bob had a good time with the little girl and almost forgot his 35 . 36 , nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain. The girl, however, seemed fine. She told Bob that her parents were busy 37 snacks across the road but they always kept an eye on her. This made Bob wonder whether his parents were also 38 him. In the end, he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart（售货摊）and then ran home quickly. The moment Bob opened the 39 , his mom was close to tears. She shouted, “Where have you been? I 40 you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don’t ask for my help even if you get a cold tonight!” But Bob knew she wasn’t angry anymore. 31．A．snow B．rain C．fog D．wind 32．A．store B．park C．house D．hotel 33．A．lonely B．funny C．nervous D．crazy 34．A．walk B．talk C．stay D．play 35．A．illness B．sadness C．wish D．doubt 36．A．Angrily B．Interestingly C．Surprisingly D．Frighteningly 37．A．making B．eating C．taking D．selling 38．A．worried about B．excited about C．strict with D．ashamed of 39．A．eye B．mouth C．door D．window 40．A．called on B．looked for C．asked about D．sent for （海珠区）Once upon a time, there was a small village. All of the villagers were used to their repeated work and none of them would try something 41 ; very few people in the 42 could read, except for one girl named Ann. Ann was an adventurous girl with an imagination. She loved to 43 and would spend hours in the woods looking for new things. She loved to create stories in her head and used to 44 herself as one of her characters. One afternoon, she came upon an old house. She slowly opened the door. In front of Ann was a room full of 45 ! In the dust, the books shone in the warm sunlight. With the good in heart, she decided to 46 the books with the people of her village. In the start, she began reading for the villagers in the old house but only her good friend and family came. Although it was a 47 journey, she wanted to share the joy of reading with everyone. Soon her story spread rapidly, causing more and more people to come to the readings. Seeing the 48 of the people, Ann started writing stories of her own too! She reminded everyone that even in the dustiest corners, there could be a hidden treasure. And that treasure was not always gold. It could be a 49 simply waiting to be shared. Ann 50 her task throughout her life. She was remembered and lived in her stories even after she was long gone. 41．A．new B．slow C．easy D．dusty 42．A．city B．town C．village D．house 43．A．add B．open C．move D．explore 44．A．doubt B．trick C．review D．imagine 45．A．woods B．books C．faces D．corners 46．A．write B．share C．serve D．suggest 47．A．sad B．nice C．hard D．short 48．A．work B．room C．corner D．interest 49．A．start B．story C．friend D．family 50．A．hid B．waited C．reminded D．continued （花都区）On Thursday, October 3, Li An decided to stop drinking coffee. As an MBA student, he studies very hard for 51 hours and gets very little sleep. He drinks a lot of coffee anywhere from five to six cups a 52 , which is the weekly amount for some people. But he recently started having trouble 53 . It made him very tired during the day. He also had stomachaches. All of this was because of drinking too much coffee. He was so worried about his 54 that he went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to stop drinking coffee completely. Li An decided to follow the doctor’s advice. When Li An got up on October 3, he 55 his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 A．M., he felt 56 and had a headache. When he met with his student advisor at 11:30, he found it hard to concentrate (集中注意力). The reason for Li An’s sudden 57 was caffeine, a thing in coffee that makes people feel more awake and concentrated for a short time. Cutting down on caffeine could lead to lower blood pressure (血压), and that can 58 a “coffee headache”. When Li An stopped drinking coffee, he 59 the bad effects of not having caffeine, such as a headache, tiredness, and difficulty concentrating. But these feelings usually pass after four to five days. So, if Li An can wait, he should start feeling 60 in less than a week. 51．A．long B．free C．late D．difficult 52．A．year B．month C．week D．day 53．A．walking B．drinking C．sleeping D．studying 54．A．study B．feeling C．health D．hobby 55．A．brightened B．began C．wasted D．enjoyed 56．A．tired B．excited C．bored D．embarrassed 57．A．decision B．change C．action D．movement 58．A．keep B．call C．cause D．stop 59．A．experienced B．accepted C．achieved D．expected 60．A．more ashamed B．more awful C．happier D．better （黄浦区）One day, a professor entered the classroom and told his students seriously that they would have a surprise test. Everyone sat 61 waiting for the test to start. The professor gave out the papers, with the text facing down as always. When they all had their papers, he asked them to turn them over and start 62 . Imagine their shock when they saw there were no questions—just a black dot (点) in the middle of the page! Seeing that they were 63 , the professor smiled and said, “Write down what you see.” Though puzzled, the students got started. After the test, the professor 64 the papers and read them out aloud to everyone. All the students had written about the black dot. The classroom fell silent when he finished. Then the professor explained, “I’m not grading your papers. I just want you to think about something. None of you wrote about the 65 part of the paper. You all focused on the black dot, and that’s often how we live our lives.” “Life is like a big piece of white paper. We have a lot to enjoy, but we always see the dark spots. Our lives are full of good things—like nature, friends, work, and other 66 things that happen every day. But we often only think about the bad, like 67 , not having enough money, family problems, or friends letting us down.” “These dark spots are small compared to all the good in our lives, but they can make us 68 about everything else. So, I want you to 69 looking at the dark spots. Instead, look at the white paper—all the good things around you. Be thankful for each moment, love your friends and family, and enjoy your life.” “Remember, life is a wonderful gift. Be 70 and always look for the good.” With these simple words, the professor hoped his students would learn to see the bright side of life. 61．A．confidently B．nervously C．happily D．comfortably 62．A．writing B．smiling C．talking D．calculating 63．A．relaxed B．pleased C．surprised D．annoyed 64．A．collected B．threw C．graded D．recycled 65．A．black B．colorful C．real D．white 66．A．boring B．amazing C．usual D．strange 67．A．having a class B．getting awards C．getting sick D．making progress 68．A．worry B．remember C．forget D．laugh 69．A．keep B．stop C．enjoy D．start 70．A．happy B．careful C．busy D．honest （荔湾区）I was short of sleep as I drove back home one night in the heavy rain. I was driving too 71 . I fell asleep and rolled my truck six times. I remember feeling rain on my face and hearing an ambulance. And I remember the 72 who came to my rescue, carrying out a quick medical examination on me. After staying in the hospital for a whole month, I got much better from the serious 73 . As I was leaving the hospital, the nurse put a pile of coats in my arms.“These are yours.” She said, with a warm smile. In fact, they were not mine. So where did they come from? 74 , while I was lying in the rain, some people had stopped, walked through the broken glass and laid their coats over me to 75 me from the rain. Finally, I 76 the hospital with ten coats. Ten strangers 77 me, even though I had made a terrible mistake. I cleaned the coats and put advertisements in the newspaper offering to 78 them, but no one ever came forward to take them back. I stared at them every day for nearly a year and amazed at the goodness of people. I finally 79 them to a local charity. I wrote this down in my diary. Any time I need to be reminded of the 80 that human beings are born with, I take it out and read it again and again. 71．A．slowly B．hard C．fast D．bravely 72．A．policeman B．fireman C．driver D．doctor 73．A．disease B．hurt C．event D．mess 74．A．Clearly B．Correctly C．Strangely D．Suddenly 75．A．exchange B．protect C．catch D．excuse 76．A．sent B．called C．covered D．left 77．A．looked at B．searched for C．cared about D．thought of 78．A．return B．borrow C．buy D．share 79．A．sold B．gave C．showed D．lent 80．A．confidence B．humour C．kindness D．honesty （天河区）With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday 81 ? One year, I spent my birthday 82 in a completely new place. Calls and messages poured in as usual. However, I was 83 what to do. I had nowhere to go. I didn’t know anyone to share the 84 of the event with, either. At that moment, my mother called me, asking, “What are you 85 for your birthday?” “I’m not sure, Mum. There’s no one here. I’m so far from home...“Although my voice was so 86 , I could still hear it clearly in this empty quiet room.“You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day yours.” What Mum said made me less unhappy. Then I picked up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did as my mother had told me and 87 “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I experienced something new-I got connected with my inner self. It was a 88 but satisfying day. I realized my 89 for the first time-from a preschool child who shared birthday chocolate with the class to someone who could now celebrate with myself. When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words,“You came into our lives this day. We are thankful for it.” And indeed, that is the true meaning of birthday celebrations-the valuable gift of 90 itself. From the moment we are born, every day is a new chance to learn, to love, and to enjoy the world around us. 81．A．mean B．change C．bring D．connect 82．A．freely B．quietly C．happily D．alone 83．A．sure of B．uncertain about C．unsatisfied with D．happy with 84．A．joy B．success C．secret D．advantage 85．A．reading B．waiting C．planning D．asking 86．A．loud B．low C．funny D．angry 87．A．shared B．remembered C．enjoyed D．recorded 88．A．hopeful B．pitiful C．doubtful D．peaceful 89．A．choice B．experience C．growth D．decision 90．A．life B．friendship C．love D．pleasure （增城区）When I got on the plane to China, I knew it was a moment I would never forget. I was leaving my best 91 in Germany. A feeling of anxiety rushed through me. They tried to make me 92 we would meet again. But the truth is that I was leaving and they were staying, so I was losing them forever. When I set foot in my new class on a cold winter morning, I didn’t feel 93 . Staring at me were 40 pairs of curious eyes. My cheeks 94 turned red. Many students talked to me on that first day, but I was too shy to look them in the eyes. I thought making new friends would mean I was 95 my old ones. Things turned around on a sunny afternoon. I was having trouble with my Chinese homework and had no 96 but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldn’t be friendly to me as I had kept my distance from them before. To my surprise, however, they were quite 97 . Gradually, I started to make friends with them, and we’ve had countless great memories since then. I still 98 my old friends a lot, but I don’t feel like I’ve left them behind. I believe they would be happy for me. True friends are never 99 , maybe in distance but not in heart. So don’t be afraid of 100 something. Just let it go. During the process, you’ll discover that you never really say goodbye to it. Instead, it becomes a part of you, helping and guiding you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow. Let our lives grow as trees do. 91．A．lives B．friends C．teachers D．schools 92．A．worry B．doubt C．notice D．believe 93．A．ashamed B．excited C．worried D．annoyed 94．A．luckily B．quickly C．carefully D．hopefully 95．A．caring B．doubting C．forgetting D．protecting 96．A．cause B．reason C．choice D．question 97．A．nice B．true C．silent D．important 98．A．miss B．help C．reach D．imagine 99．A．open B．close C．social D．separate 100．A．losing B．receiving C．accepting D．doubting （越秀区）One day, Archimedes saw a young boy tried very hard to lift a heavy rock. The boy was using all his strength but still couldn’t 101 it. Archimedes saw this as a perfect chance to show the power of the lever (杠杆). Archimedes found a long, 102 wooden board and placed it under the rock. Then, he 103 at one end of the lever and said, “If you give me a firm support, I can move the world!” As the lever was used as his tool, in the 104 way, Archimedes easily lifted the rock. The boy watched in amazement as the heavy rock rose from the 105 . Archimedes explained that the lever allowed us to use a 106 force (力) over a greater distance, bringing a larger force at the other end of the lever. This allows us to move heavy objects with less effort. Learning from this simple but 107 example, the boy finally realized the importance of Archimedes’ words. He understood that with the right tools and skills, even the most difficult tasks could be easily done. Archimedes’ amazing idea was 108 known all over the country, and people started using levers to make their work easier. Archimedes’ breakthrough completely changed how people could handle heavy objects and had a (an) 109 effect on engineering and building. From that day on, Archimedes became famous for his 110 of the lever. His saying, “If you give me a firm support, I can move the world!” continues to inspire many thousands of scientists, engineers, and students to this day. 101．A．move B．pull C．touch D．control 102．A．huge B．special C．tiny D．strong 103．A．looked B．stood C．lied D．kicked 104．A．right B．good C．clear D．fantastic 105．A．board B．lever C．ground D．end 106．A．bigger B．more C．shorter D．smaller 107．A．difficult B．powerful C．careful D．balanced 108．A．easily B．exactly C．quickly D．quietly 109．A．long-lasting B．easy-going C．hard-working D．slow-growing 110．A．feeling B．planning C．viewing D．understanding （白云区）“Education is the key to success in life, and teachers make a lasting influence in the lives of their students,” a US politician once said. That’s true, at least for me. Mrs. Gao is my former(曾经) chemistry teacher. She is like 111 in my senior high school life. Mrs. Gao is a responsible teacher who always takes her work 112 . Whenever I walked into her office, I always saw her preparing for her classes. She is always patient to 113 answers carefully. Her dedication(奉献) has helped us understand and solve problems more easily. One day, I asked her, “ 114 can you keep your patience with students all the time?” With a smile, she answered, “I am glad that they are active to ask for help. Why would I criticize(批评) them?” Mrs. Gao is also willing to provide useful advice on learning 115 , which helps me a lot. For example, she 116 taking quick notes. After I learned this skill, I would take key points from teachers’ lessons 117 listening in class. After all, it’s quite difficult to remember everything in a short period. However, this 118 , can help me easily catch up with key points during the review. With such an easy-going personality, Mrs. Gao is 119 among students. She never stops 120 herself. She takes part in different seminars(研讨会) and shares her ideas with other teachers. Her motto(座右铭): “There is no best, only better.” encourages every one of us. 111．A．sunshine B．present C．poem D．mystery 112．A．politely B．normally C．seriously D．exactly 113．A．notice B．raise C．repair D．explain 114．A．What B．How C．When D．Where 115．A．methods B．examples C．experiences D．forms 116．A．practices B．suggests C．allows D．considers 117．A．if B．because C．while D．until 118．A．lesson B．mind C．plan D．skill 119．A．meaningful B．successful C．popular D．understanding 120．A．improving B．overcoming C．trusting D．risking （沈阳市法库县）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Ralph, I read your advice page every week. It is very 121 . I have a problem recently and I need your 122 . I’m a ninth-grade student and I am going to have an important exam in half a year’s time. Although there are several months to go, I have become very nervous. I can’t fix all my attention 123 any subject and sometimes I even can’t 124 at night. In order to stop my 125 , I tried to move my attention to other things such as watching TV programmes. 126 I am still anxious. After all, I want to go to a key high school to 127 my studies. What should I do in this situation? Thanks for reading my email. I hope to hear from you soon. Cheng Yang Dear Cheng Yang, I believe you must be a hard-working boy. First, make a practical study 128 . You must know how much knowledge you need to 129 for the exam. If you break down (分解) that preparation time and spread it over the next few months, how many hours a day does it mean? You are also supposed to keep a relaxed mind. All roads lead to Rome. Don’t worry too much about the exam. I 130 you to listen to some soft music before sleep. Most importantly, you should have a balanced diet to keep healthy. Ralph 121．A．awful B．useful C．annoying D．funny 122．A．requests B．comments C．suggestions D．decisions 123．A．at B．to C．on D．in. 124．A．pass out B．run out C．feel ashamed D．fall asleep 125．A．embarrassment B．excitement C．regret D．worry 126．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 127．A．continue B．start C．end D．repeat 128．A．statement B．survey C．plan D．rule 129．A．serve B．review C．accuse D．avoid 130．A．remind B．order C．warn D．advise （沈阳市浑南区）As an old saying goes, “It is the first step that is always 131 .” I’m good at playing basketball, but I didn’t do well in it at the beginning. It 132 time and energy for me to get off to a good start. When I was eight, I had a great 133 in playing basketball, but it was hard to get started. First, I did some stretching exercises (伸展运动). Then, I held the ball in a strange way and dribbled (运球) it 134 . But even though I did this as slowly as possible, the ball still hit my foot and my ankle. It was 135 painful that I felt depressed. I just thought, “It’s too hard 136 start playing a new sport.” At that time, I saw a painting on a wall, which said, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Once you have 137 and are determined to do it well, you can overcome any difficulties with the will. Feeling 138 , I wiped off the dust (拍落灰尘) from my trousers and 139 the ball again. Later that day, I went back home and started to search for videos about basketball on the internet. The next day, I tried to copy the moves in the video. I gained 140 and kept training a lot. Now, I am not only good at playing basketball, but also get a high score in my PE class. 131．A．the easiest B．the hardest C．the simplest D．the clearest 132．A．cost B．pay C．took D．spend 133．A．hope B．interest C．hobby D．wish 134．A．quietly B．quickly C．slowly D．silently 135．A．so B．very C．too D．really 136．A．at B．to C．of D．with 137．A．a goal B．a walk C．a time D．a stop 138．A．encouraged B．depressed C．punished D．criticized 139．A．took on B．took off C．picked up D．picked on 140．A．satisfaction B．encouragement C．disappointment D．confidence （沈阳浑南区东北育才学校）Mr. Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day, and ate his lunch in a corner. He never smiled. He 141 talked to anyone on his way home. In the evening he read a newspaper and went to bed early. His life changed, however, one day when he got a heartshaped box full of chocolate in the mail, along with a piece of paper that said, “Somebody 142 you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but as he read the 143 , he began to laugh and dance around. The message opened his 144 to the power of love. Soon he found himself being cheerful. He became a joy at work and began to 145 people in the neighborhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love 146 everyone around him. Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the heartshaped box belonged to 147 else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back to his 148 ways. When his neighbors found out, however, they 149 not to lose the light he shared. They surprised him with a party and a long banner (条幅) that read: “Everybody loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he arrived at the party and knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, hugged his friends and felt 150 . I think we all have a tiny bit of Mr. Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love. 141．A．always B．hardly C．often D．sometimes 142．A．hates B．loves C．knows D．helps 143．A．introduction B．message C．decision D．information 144．A．mind B．eye C．hand D．heart 145．A．work out B．give out C．help out D．put out 146．A．turned B．held C．moved D．brought 147．A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody 148．A．right B．good C．old D．full 149．A．explained B．decided C．asked D．promised 150．A．cool B．worried C．relaxed D．warm （24-25九年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）Becky Schroeder was only ten when she came up with the idea of the glow-paper (发光纸). Two years later, in 1974, she became the 151 female to get a patent (专利) in the US. The idea came to her when she tried to do her homework in the family car, while her mother was going shopping. As it was getting 152 , she couldn’t see the words on her notebook clearly. And she didn’t have any lighting tools. She thought how nice it would be to have a piece of paper that could glow and allow her to write without 153 . Most kids would just imagine, but Becky took this idea a step further. She decided to invent a 154 that would do that. She took out those toys which glow in the dark. After researching how they worked, she 155 that they all used special paint. The paint can store energy when a light 156 on it and then glow in the dark. Becky bought some paint the next day. In the darkest room in her house, she 157 spent the whole evening carrying out paint research until she got it. Her 158 , the glow-paper, includes a board coated with the paint. Once a piece of paper is placed on it, it glows and you can see or read your writing easily. There was no 159 that the paper was a huge success. It has been 160 by photographers at their dark rooms, by doctors to read patients’ reports at night and even by NASA when their electrical systems are turned down. 151．A．tallest B．cleverest C．best D．youngest 152．A．cold B．dark C．ready D．noisy 153．A．water B．food C．electricity D．money 154．A．product B．light C．robot D．machine 155．A．held out B．looked for C．found out D．worried about 156．A．helps B．shines C．turns D．depends 157．A．nearly B．hardly C．certainly D．suddenly 158．A．action B．material C．project D．invention 159．A．way B．need C．doubt D．help 160．A．spread B．accepted C．explained D．used （（沈阳市沈北新区））On my 35th birthday, I gave myself my first skateboard. Most of my friends and family thought I was 161 , but only I knew why. Two years ago, I 162 fell down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis (骨盆). I went from using a wheelchair to using crutches (拐杖), then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles. Physical activity (体育活动) became even more important in my life. So why not make it 163 ? I’ve wanted to learn to skateboard since I was a kid, but most of my time and 164 went into dancing. In my opinion, skating was actually very similar to dancing. For a long time, I tried to learn skating on my own. I had no idea what I was doing and always felt awkward (尴尬的) when many 165 saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance. That 166 of being judged often stopped me from practicing. One day, my friend Monica and I met some of the members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were so 167 that we wanted to be part of it. This club was amazing. Even though everyone there was better than me, they were happy to 168 me. There, I gradually became more confident. For me, a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD (创伤后应激障碍). Falling is a huge part of skating, but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to 169 it. However, the more I learned from every little fall—allowing my body to understand that it was OK, and that I could drop and get up again—the less my PTSD took over. The more I skated, the better my body and mind felt. Although I started skating for therapy (治疗), I never imagined it would 170 a new world of excitement and possibilities for me. 161．A．crazy B．careful C．polite D．unusual 162．A．suddenly B．uneasily C．excitedly D．accidentally 163．A．safe B．enjoyable C．healthy D．different 164．A．courage B．spirit C．energy D．memory 165．A．strangers B．girls C．adults D．friends 166．A．hobby B．fear C．interest D．plan 167．A．pretty B．clever C．friendly D．brave 168．A．control B．notice C．watch D．help 169．A．beat B．hate C．hold D．push 170．A．give B．send C．open D．invent （沈阳市大东区）What do you do if you face a seemingly impossible task? Once there was a large stone in a family’s vegetable garden. People would often 171 over it and get hurt. The son asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig out that 172 stone?” The father replied. “That stone you mentioned? It has been there since your grandfather’s time. It’s so huge. I don’t know how long it will take to dig it out. Instead of digging it out for no reason, it’s better to be 173 when walking and it can also train you to think better.” A few years later, the son 174 and became a father. One day, after tripping over the stone again, his daughter said angrily, “Dad, I really don’t like that big stone in the vegetable garden. Let’s have someone to 175 the stone someday.” The father replied, “ 176 it! That big stone is very heavy. If it could be moved, it would have been moved when I was a child.” The daughter was very 177 because that big stone had caused her to fall many times. She made up her mind to do something. One morning, she took a bucket of water and a hoe. Around the stone, she poured the 178 and waited for 10 minutes. Then, she used the hoe to loosen (使……松动) the soil. She thought it might take all day to dig it out. To her surprise, it took only a few minutes to dig up the stone. Looking at its 179 , this stone was not as big as they thought. They had all been tricked by how big it 180 . What stops us from discovering and creating new things is the stubborn stones (顽石) in our minds. 171．A．fall B．jump C．take D．come 172．A．popular B．hateful C．magic D．broken 173．A．proud B．curious C．frightened D．careful 174．A．married B．left C．woke D．changed 175．A．give up B．put down C．move away D．show off 176．A．Hold B．Sell C．Forget D．Return 177．A．busy B．unhappy C．excited D．funny 178．A．soil B．stone C．vegetables D．water 179．A．color B．size C．age D．shape 180．A．turned B．grew C．looked D．kept 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $