Unuit 7 Natural Disasters单元测试题2025-2026学年中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础板块2

基础板块三第七单元

《Natural Disasters》单元测试卷

 

                      总分：100分    时长：90分钟

班级                     姓名                 分数           

 

 

第一部分 知识运用（共三节，满分40分）

第一节 词汇与语法（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The earthquake caused serious ______ to the buildings.

A. pollution          B. damage

C. prevention         D. celebration

2. We should take action to ______ our environment.

A.protect        B. pollute

C.cancel         D. prevent

3. The government decided to ______ the outdoor activities because of the heavy rain.

A. celebrate           B. cancel

C. protect             D. damage

4. Planting more trees can help ______ soil erosion.

A. prevent                  B. cause

C. pollute                  D. damage

5. ______ they knew the danger, they still stayed in the village.

A. Although          B. Because

C. If                D. Unless

6. The fact ______ we need to take action now is clear to everyone.

A. what     B. that         C. which           D. why

7. It is time for us ______ measures to protect the earth.

A. take      B. to take           C. taking     D. took

8. The ______ of the forest has led to more frequent floods.

A. cut down             B. cutting down

C. cut off              D. cut away

9. Human activities ______ to many natural disasters.

A. lead        B. leads      C. leading      D. to lead

10. We should try to reduce air ______ by using public transport.

A.pollute       B. pollution       C. protective   D. prevention

 

第二节 交际用语（共20分）

（一）选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据对话情景，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

11. — What should we do to protect the environment?
— ______

A. We should cut down more trees.

B. We should use more plastic bags.

C. We should recycle and save energy.

D. We should drive cars every day.

12. — How can we prevent floods?
— ______

A. By building more factories.

B. By planting more trees.

C. By throwing waste into rivers.

D. By using more chemicals.

13. — I'm afraid of earthquakes.
— ______

A. Me too. They are very dangerous.

B. I don't care.

C. Let's cause more pollution.

D. Earthquakes are not real.

14. — Why do you think we should protect forests?
— ______

A. Because they cause floods.

B. Because they prevent soil erosion.

C. Because they are useless.

D. Because they are expensive.

15. — What can we do to help after a natural disaster?
— ______

A. We can ignore it.

B. We can donate money or supplies.

C. We can make more pollution.

D. We can laugh at the victims.

16. — Do you think human activities lead to natural disasters?
— ______

A. Yes, I think so.

B. No, they have nothing to do with it.

C. I don't understand the question.

D. Natural disasters are always good.

17. — What is the biggest problem in your city?
— ______

A. Too many trees.

B. Air pollution.

C. Clean water.

D. Friendly people.

18. — How do you feel about climate change?
— ______

A. I think it's not important.

B. I'm worried about it.

C. I love it.

D. I don't know what it is.

19. — What should governments do to protect the environment?
— ______

A. Make more laws against pollution.

B. Build more factories.

C. Cut down all forests.

D. Encourage using more coal.

20. — Can one person make a difference to the environment?
— ______

A. No, one person can't do anything.

B. Yes, every small action helps.

C. Only governments can help.

D. I don't care.

（二）补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从A-G中选出五个选项补全对话，有两项多余。

 

A: Have you heard about the forest fire in the north?
B: Yes, it's terrible. ______
A: I think it's because of the dry weather and human activities.
B: You're right. ______