Unit 5 Starting out—Understanding ideas过关题-2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

Unit 5 Starting out—Understanding ideas过关题 一.根据下列句子中所给的提示,在空格处填入一个单词,使句子通顺,意思正确 1.Now it’s a （一刻钟） past six.Let’s have dinner.  2.Don’t eat too much 　 (糖）.It’s bad for your teeth.  3.I like Wu Min, 　 　 (不过)sometimes she makes me angry.  4.Wang Ming has many hobbies.One of them is to 　 　 (收集)stamps.  5.We need oxygen to 　 　 (呼吸)every day.We can’t live without it.  二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.There are many yellow 　 　 (leaf)on the ground when autumn comes.  7.Farmers work hard to 　 　 (growth)rice and vegetables for people to eat.  8.More and more people in the world like to buy 　 　 (product)made in China.  9.Sunlight is the best 　 　 (nature)light.Why not open the window to let some in?  10.Learning English is 　 　 (use)for us to talk with people from other countries.  三.单项填空 ( )11.—Can you finish your homework 　　　　 an hour, Li Hui?  —Of course. A.at　 B.within　 C.on　　 D.for ( )12. —Why do we need to be kind to animals? —Because animals and 　　　　 should live happily together.  A.humans　 B.characters　 C.patients　 D.festivals ( )13.We can 　　　　 emails to our teachers when we have questions about homework.  A.send　 B.hide　 C.stay　 D.pull ( )14.It was so 　　　　.Why not turn on the light?  A.beautiful　 B.boring　 C.amazing　 D.dark ( )15.—Hurry up, Jack.I saw Mrs Green 　　　　 the classroom with a book in her hand.  —Wow.Let’s go. A.leave　 B.fall　　 C.enter　 D.arrive 四.根据汉语意思完成英语句子(一空一词) 16. 最重要的是,我们每晚需要充足的睡眠以保持健康。 　 　 　 　, we need to get enough sleep every night to keep healthy.  17.地球是数百万种动物的家园。 The earth is home to 　 　 　 　 kinds of animals.  18.对我来说,我的狗不仅仅是宠物,还是朋友。 My dog is 　 　 　 　 a pet to me.She’s my friend.  19.一千米赛跑后他真的很累,所以他必须休息一下。 He’s really tired after the 1000-metre race, so he has to 　 　 　 　 　 　.  20.我觉得把咖啡和牛奶混合起来很美味。 I think it’s delicious 　 　 　 　 coffee and milk.  五、在语境中填写单词 21. The workers in the green __________ /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ collect sunlight every day. 22. The __________ /ruːt/ of the plant is under the soil. 23. Water will __________ /raɪz/ up to the leaves through the stem. 24. Plants can __________ /prəˈdjuːs/ oxygen for us. 25. They need to __________ /mɪks/ water, CO₂ and sunlight. 26. The __________ /ˈprɒdʌkt/ of this process is sugar and oxygen. 27. We cannot live without __________ /ˈɒksɪdʒən/. 28. __________ /ˈhjuːmən/ beings need plants to breathe. 29. It will be __________ /dɑːk/ soon, and the workers will take a rest. 30. We should protect the __________ /ˈnætʃrəl/ world. 31. The plant is __________（在……里面）the greenhouse. 32. It’s a __________（一刻钟）past seven in the morning. 33. Each __________（叶子）on the tree is green and beautiful. 34. __________（每个）student has a plant to take care of. 35. Bees __________（收集）pollen from flowers. 36. The post office will __________（送出）the seeds tomorrow. 37. The __________（茎）of the flower is very strong. 38. Too much __________（糖）is not good for health. 39. He is tired, __________（可是）he doesn’t want to stop. 40. We __________（呼吸）air every second. 41. __________（不久）the sun will rise. 42. After a long walk, they took a __________（休息）. 六、阅读理解 　　 Sunflowers are amazing plants.Let’s see how a sunflower spends its life as a plant. The first stage(阶段) The seed is planted in spring.Some seeds are black and white, and some are just black.The seed begins to have roots after 1 to 2 weeks.This is called germination. The second stage A seedling (幼苗)grows and a few leaves appear on the stem.Roots grow underground. The third stage The plant grows taller and stronger.After around 30 days, the bud (花蕾)appears.The flower head opens.After around 90 days, the sunflower will be fully-grown. The fourth stage The flower starts to be dead and the plant dies.The seeds from its head fall.Some of the seeds fall to the ground and begin the new sunflower’s life. In our life, people are like the sunflower and its seeds very much.And the sunflower stands for love and hope. ( )1.How many stages are there in a sunflower’s life? A.Two. B.Three.　 C.Four. D.Five. ( )2. What does the underlined word “germination” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.萌发 B.开花　 C.结果　 D.枯萎 ( )3.In which stage do the leaves of the sunflower begin to appear? A.In the first stage. B.In the second stage. C.In the third stage. D.In the fourth stage. ( )4.How long can the sunflower be fully-grown? A.After around 30 days. B.After around 60 days. C.After around 90 days. D.After around 120 days. ( )5.What does the sunflower stand for? A.Love and hope. B.Health and happiness. C.Knowledge and money. D.Time and life. Unit 5 Starting out---Understanding ideas 过关题答案 一、根据提示填空 1. quarter 2. sugar 3. though 4. collect 5. breathe 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 6. leaves 7. grow 8. products 9. natural 10. useful 三、单项选择 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C 四、根据汉语完成句子 16. Most importantly 17. millions of 18. more than 19. take a rest 20. to mix 五、在语境中填写单词 21. workshop 22. root 23. rise 24. produce 25. mix 26. product 27. oxygen 28. Human 29. dark 30. natural 31. within 32. quarter 33. leaf 34. Each 35. collect 36. send 37. stem 38. sugar 39. though 40. breathe 41. Soon 42. rest 六、阅读理解 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $