2026年中考英语一轮必刷卷（江苏无锡专用）

2026年中考英语一轮必刷卷（江苏无锡专用）解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I ________ hear you. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：打扰了。请读大声一点。我听不见。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；can可以。根据“Read the text louder”可知是不能听清，所以让对方大声一点，用can’t。故选A。 2．______ they had met with a heavy rain, their football match still went on. A．Because B．While C．Although D．If 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管他们遇到了大雨，他们的足球比赛仍然继续。 考查连词辨析。because因为；while当；although虽然；if如果。分析句子可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 3．We can ________ O₂ through the following experiment (实验). A．produce B．discover C．reduce D．invent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们可以通过以下实验产生氧气。 考查动词词义辨析及实验原理。produce产生，指通过过程制造出物质；discover发现，指原本存在的事物；reduce减少；invent发明，指原本不存在的物品。根据实验方程式“2KMnO₄=△K₂MnO₄ + MnO₂ + O₂↑”(高锰酸钾受热分解生成氧气)，可知该实验是“产生”氧气，结合实验目的，“produce”符合语境。故选A。 4．—Jane, I’ll be away for a few days. Could you help me look after my pet dog? —Of course. ________. A．With pleasure B．Not at all C．My pleasure D．You’re right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——简，我要离开几天。你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗？——当然可以。很乐意。 考查情景交际用语。With pleasure很乐意；Not at all一点也不；My pleasure我的荣幸；You’re right你是对的。根据答句“Of course”表示同意帮忙，需选择表示乐意帮助的回应。故选A。 5．When Mike’s father asked him to put away his toys, he refused and even ________, which made his father very angry. A．looked up B．talked back C．gave in D．turned down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当迈克的父亲让他收拾玩具时，他拒绝了，甚至顶嘴，这让他父亲非常生气。 考查动词短语辨析。looked up查找；talked back顶嘴；gave in屈服；turned down拒绝。根据“When Mike’s father asked him to put away his toys, he refused and even”可知Mike先拒绝收拾玩具，然后“甚至”做出更过分的行为，导致父亲生气，“顶嘴”符合语境，而其他选项与“拒绝”矛盾或重复。故选B。 6．When Tina saw me, she changed her ________ and went along the river bank instead. A．question B．expression C．influence D．direction 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当蒂娜看到我时，她改变了方向，转而沿着河岸走了。 考查名词辨析。question问题；expression表情；influence影响；direction方向。根据“went along the river bank instead”可知，蒂娜看到“我”后改变了行走的路径，即改变了方向。故选D。 7．—Mom, I heard you’ll visit a friend who lives near ________ underground library this afternoon. Will you go there by ________ underground? —Yes, it’s fast and convenient. A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．a; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我听说你今天下午要去拜访一位住在地铁图书馆附近的朋友。你会坐地铁去那里吗？——是的，地铁又快又方便。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“underground”可知，其以元音音素/ʌ/开头，故用“an”；根据“by...underground”可知，表示交通方式用“by+交通工具”。故选B。 8．—Steve, if you want to get better scores, you should speak English as often as possible. —I agree. ________. A．Practice makes perfect B．It serves you right C．It’s a piece of cake D．No pains, no gains 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Steve，如果你想取得更好的成绩，你应该尽可能多地说英语。——我同意。熟能生巧。 考查习语辨析。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；It serves you right你活该；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；No pains, no gains不劳无获。根据“you should speak English as often as possible”可知，经常说英语 (练习) 以提高成绩，强调了练习的重要性，与“熟能生巧”直接相关。故选A。 9．—I didn’t see you at the party last night. —Oh, I ________ my grandparents in the countryside. They were ill. A．am visiting B．visit C．will visit D．was visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——昨晚在派对上我没看到你。——哦，我正在乡下看望我的祖父母。他们病了。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知答句也用过去时态，此处强调过去某一时段正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选D。 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the message? A．Lily writes the message to Mike. B．Lily wants to teach Mike how to make a paper plane. C．Mike doesn’t know how to make a paper plane. D．Mike wants to teach Lily how to make a paper boat. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据这条信息，下列哪一项是正确的？ 考查常识。根据“To: Lily | From: Mike | I don’t know how to make a paper plane. Can you show me?”可知，此处是指Mike给Lily写了一条信息，请求Lily教Mike折纸飞机；选项C“Mike不知道怎么折纸飞机。”符合信息内容；选项A“Lily给Mike写了这条信息。”与信息不符，应是Mike给Lily写信息；选项B“Lily想教Mike折纸飞机。”与信息不符，应是Mike请求Lily教他，并非Lily主动想教；选项D“Mike想教Lily折纸船。”与信息不符，是折纸飞机而不是纸船，且是Mike请求被教，不是教别人。故选C。 11．—Bruce _________ so much in the past two years. —Yeah, he _________ be shy, but now he is outgoing and active. A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在过去的两年里，布鲁斯改变了很多。——是啊，他过去是害羞的，但现在他外向且活跃。 考查现在完成时和动词短语辨析。第一空，时间状语“in the past two years”表示从过去到现在的一段时间，需用现在完成时，主语“Bruce”是第三人称单数，故用“has changed”；第二空，“used to”后接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”，而“is used to”表示“习惯于”，后接名词或动名词，根据“but now he is outgoing and active”可知，过去害羞但现在不害羞了，故用“used to”。故选A。 12．________ fine weather we have today! A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天天气真好啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句式结构可知，主语为“we”，谓语为“have”，感叹对象为“weather”，其为不可数名词，不可与a/an连用。应用感叹句结构“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”，完整句“What fine weather we have today!”符合语法规则。故选C。 13．Nowadays teachers feel they can’t help ________ reading materials suitable for every student, so they encourage them ________ English by Internet. A．finding; learning B．to find; learning C．finding; to learn D．to find; to learn 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在老师感觉他们不能帮助每一个学生找到合适的阅读材料，所以他们鼓励学生自己在网上学习英语。 考查非谓语动词的用法。 根据“can’t help... reading materials suitable for every student”可知，第一空处指“无法帮助找到材料”，需help to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故第一空需动词不定式；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定搭配，故第二空需动词不定式。故选D。 14．There isn’t ________ in today’s newspaper. A．interesting something B．interesting anything C．anything interesting D．nothing interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的内容。 考查复合不定代词。something某事，常用在肯定句中；anything任何事物，常用在否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有什么；interesting有趣的。分析句子，根据“isn’t”，可知句子为否定句，且表示“没有什么有趣的内容”，故不定代词用anything；又因为interesting“有趣的”，为形容词，形容词修饰不定代词需后置。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Teenagers have a colorful life. They can experience different things and meet different people every day. Scene One: In an English club Teacher: Welcome to the English club. Today, we are going to talk about the best way to learn 15 . Linda, do you learn English 16 watching English movies? Linda: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English. I usually keep a diary in English. Teacher: Great! How about you, Peter? Peter: I often have conversations with English friends. It really 17 my speaking skills. Scene Two: At Jenny’s birthday party Lucy and Lily: Happy birthday, Jenny. Jenny: 18 . Welcome to my party. We haven’t seen each other for three years. All of us have changed a lot. Lucy: Yes, I used to be very shy, but now I’m quite 19 . Lily: Me too. I was 20 brave enough to ask the teacher any questions, so my grades were bad. Do you remember? Jenny: Yes, but now you’re so active.People sure change. Scene Three: At home Tom: Mum, can I go to the shop with Frank tomorrow? He’s just got his driver’s license. Mum: No way. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t 21 to drive. Tom: Why? Mum: Because 22 are not serious enough. Tom: Well, can I get my ears pierced? It’s cool to do that, isn’t it? Mum: Maybe it’s cool, 23 I think you are too young to do it. Tom: OK, I won’t do that. May I buy 24 new shirt? I need one. Mum: No problem. 15．A．English B．Chinese C．physics D．chemistry 16．A．with B．to C．by D．at 17．A．increases B．connects C．repeats D．improves 18．A．The same to you B．Thanks C．Here we are D．Happy birthday 19．A．outgoing B．quiet C．strong D．interested 20．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 21．A．be allowed B．allow C．to allow D．allows 22．A．we B．they C．licenses D．people 23．A．because B．so C．and D．but 24．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 【导语】本文讲述了青少年丰富多彩的生活，包括在英语俱乐部讨论学习英语的方法、在生日派对上的交流以及在家中与父母的对话等场景。 15．句意：欢迎来到英语俱乐部。今天，我们要讨论学习英语的最好方法。 English英语；Chinese中文；physics物理；chemistry化学。根据“Welcome to the English club.”可知，在英语俱乐部讨论学习英语的方法。故选A。 16．句意：琳达，你是通过看英语电影来学习英语的吗？ with和；to到；by通过；at在。根据“watching English movies”可知，此处指通过看英语电影来学习英语，应用介词by。故选C。 17．句意：它真的提高了我的口语能力。 increases增加；connects连接；repeats重复；improves提高。根据“I often have conversations with English friends.”可知，和英语朋友交谈可以提高口语能力。故选D。 18．句意：谢谢。欢迎来到我的派对。 The same to you你也一样；Thanks谢谢；Here we are我们到了；Happy birthday生日快乐。根据“Happy birthday, Jenny.”可知，对方祝自己生日快乐，应表示感谢。故选B。 19．句意：是的，我过去很害羞，但现在我很外向。 outgoing外向的；quiet安静的；strong强壮的；interested感兴趣的。根据“I used to be very shy”可知，过去很害羞，but表示转折，现在应是变得外向。故选A。 20．句意：我从来没有勇气问老师任何问题，所以我的成绩很差。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“so my grades were bad”可知，成绩差是因为从来没有勇气问老师问题。故选B。 21．句意：十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。 be allowed被允许，被动语态；allow允许，动词原形；to allow动词不定式；allows动词第三人称单数形式。根据“Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t...to drive.”可知，此处指十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车，应用被动语态。故选A。 22．句意：因为他们不够认真。 we我们；they他们；licenses执照；people人们。根据“Sixteen-year-olds”可知，此处指十六岁的孩子，应用they代替。故选B。 23．句意：也许这很酷，但我觉得你太年轻了，不能这么做。 because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“Maybe it’s cool...I think you are too young to do it.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 24．句意：我可以买一件新衬衫吗？ a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“May I buy...new shirt?”可知，此处指买一件新衬衫，new是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels, so you can start whenever you want. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun and engaging. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! Busuu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help you improve. 25．Which is the best app to help remember new words? A． B． C． D． 26．Who is the most suitable (合适的) person to use Hello Talk? A．Someone who wants to play games. B．Someone who is a native speaker. C．Someone who is good at grammar. D．Someone who likes making friends. 27．In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Science. D．Culture. 【答案】25．A 26．D 27．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四款能够帮助人们免费学习英语的应用，并阐述了它们各自的特点和适用人群。 25．细节理解题。根据“Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games.”可知，Memrise可以通过视频和图片帮助积累单词和表达，还能通过记忆游戏等挑战自己，所以最适合帮助记忆新单词的应用是Memrise。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures!”可知，HelloTalk这款应用适合那些想要练习口语并且和不同文化背景的人交朋友的人，所以最适合使用HelloTalk的是喜欢交朋友的人。故选D。 27．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四款可以帮助学习英语的免费应用，包括它们各自的特点和优势，这与文化学习相关，所以最有可能在杂志的文化板块读到这篇文章。故选D。 B Tonight Film: Ne Zha 2    Release Date: 2025-1-29 Language: Chinese        Director: Jiaozi Running Time: 144 minutes    Type :Comedy/Cartoon Price: 29.9 yuan on weekdays 35 yuan on weekends (Half price for students) Movie Reviews (评论) Sam: I went to see the movie with my parents. The film brought me much happiness. I really laughed a lot and enjoyed watching it. My parents thought a lot after seeing it. John: I am interested in the movie, but this one is not so good as Ne Zha 1. Though some of the actions (动作) and pictures are beautiful, it is not the perfect one in my heart. Mary: I went to see this movie with my classmates. We were surprised at the fantastic story. I think this movie has something you will really enjoy! 28．How long does Ne Zha 2 last? A．One hour and a half. B．Less than two hours. C．More than three hours. D．About two hours and a half. 29．Who did Mary go to see the movie with? A．Her classmates. B．Her parents. C．Her teacher D．Her friends. 30．In which part of a website can we read this text? A．Nature. B．Movies. C．Health. D．Sports. 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了电影《哪吒2》的上映信息、票价以及一些观众对这部电影的评价。 28．细节理解题。根据文章中“Running Time: 144 minutes”可知，《哪吒2》的时长是144分钟，即大约两个半小时。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据文章中Mary的评论“I went to see this movie with my classmates.”可知，Mary和她的同学一起去看电影。故选A。 30．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关信息，包括上映日期、语言、导演、时长、类型、票价以及观众的评价等，因此这篇文章最有可能出现在网站的“电影”部分。故选B。 C One day, when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a young woman he knew sitting on a bench (长椅) with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman. Jack walked up to the woman and said, “Hello. Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?” “Of course, please sit down,” Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed. “That’s a nice dog,” Jack said, pointing (指向) at the animal. “Yes, he’s handsome. He’s strong and healthy.” “And hungry,” Jack said. “He hasn’t taken his eyes off you. He thinks you’ve got some food for him.” “That’s true, but I haven’t,” Sue said. The two friends laughed and then Jack said, “Does your dog bite?” “No,” Sue said. “He’s never bitten anyone. He’s always gentle and good-tempered (好脾气).” Hearing this, Jack decided to pet the dog. He put out his hand and touched the animal’s head. Immediately, it jumped up and bit him. “Hey!” Jack shouted. “You said he didn’t bite.” “You asked if my dog bit, and I said no. But it’s not my dog. My dog is at home.” Sue replied. 31．What did Jack do when he saw the woman? A．He walked past her. B．He asked to sit next to her. C．He spoke angrily to her. D．He spoke to her dog. 32．Jack thought that the dog ________. A．was ill B．belonged to Sue C．was terrible D．belonged in a zoo 33．From the story, we can know ________. A．Jack and Sue talked about the same dog B．Jack didn’t know Sue before C．Jack was bitten by Sue’s dog D．Jack asked Sue a wrong question 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了杰克误以为狗是苏的，结果被狗咬伤的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“Jack walked up to the woman and said, ‘Hello. Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?’”可知，杰克看到那位女士后请求坐在她旁边。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Does your dog bite?”以及“But it’s not my dog.”可知，杰克认为那只狗是苏的。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Does your dog bite?”以及“You asked, if my dog bit, and I said no. But it’s not my dog.”可知，杰克问了一个错误的问题。故选D。 D Have you ever eaten a meal that only needs to be warmed up for a few minutes when you are home alone? That’s prefabricated food (预制菜), also called ready-to-eat food. It is prepared in factories, sealed (密封) in packages (包装), and sold in supermarkets or online. With the fast pace of life, more and more people choose it, but is it really a good choice? One big problem of prefabricated food is its high salt and fat content. In order to make it taste better and last longer, factories often add a lot of salt and oil. For example, a box of prefabricated pork may have more than half of the daily salt we need. If we eat such food for a long time, we will easily put on weight and have a higher possibility of getting illnesses like high blood pressure. Another issue is the safety problem. Prefabricated food usually has too many food additives (添加剂) and companies sometimes don’t follow health rules during production. Sometimes, the packages may not be sealed well, thus food may become unsafe to eat. What’s worse, the market rules on these products are still not strict enough, making it hard for customers to tell good products from bad ones. However, prefabricated food isn’t all bad. It’s convenient for busy people to cook. According to the data, the daily cooking time for prefabricated food users in 2025 has gone down a lot, from an average of 2.3 hours a day to just 48 minutes. More importantly, prefabricated food has a standardized (标准化的) production line, which decreases food waste by 30%. Faced with the two sides of prefabricated food, we must neither give up completely nor do nothing. Therefore, factories should reduce salt and fat content, while the government should take a stronger hand in managing the market. Only then can prefabricated food truly offer convenience without harming our health. 34．What’s the disadvantage of prefabricated food? A．No proper packaging or sealing. B．Low salt and fat content. C．Strict market rules. D．Too many food additives. 35．How does the writer show the opinion on prefabricated food in Para. 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By questioning scientists. D．By describing experiences. 36．How does the writer feel about prefabricated food? A．He is against it. B．He is a fan of it. C．He shows no interest. D．He stays in the middle. 37．What’s the best title for the text? A．Is Prefabricated Food Easy to Make? B．Why is Prefabricated Food so Popular? C．Is Prefabricated Food a Good Choice? D．What is the Future of Prefabricated Food like? 【答案】34．D 35．A 36．D 37．C 【导语】本文讨论了预制菜的优缺点，包括其高盐高脂肪含量、食品添加剂过多等安全问题，以及其方便快捷、减少食物浪费等优点，并指出面对预制菜的两面性，应采取合理措施以使其真正提供便利而不损害健康。 34．细节理解题。根据“Another issue is the safety problem. Prefabricated food usually has too many food additives (添加剂) and companies sometimes don’t follow health rules during production.”可知，预制菜的缺点之一是含有太多食品添加剂。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“According to the data, the daily cooking time for prefabricated food users in 2025 has gone down a lot, from an average of 2.3 hours a day to just 48 minutes.”可知，作者在第四段通过列举数据来表明对预制菜的观点。故选A。 36．观点态度题。根据“Faced with the two sides of prefabricated food, we must neither give up completely nor do nothing.”可知，作者认为面对预制菜的两面性，我们既不能完全放弃也不能什么都不做，说明作者对预制菜持中立态度。故选D。 37．最佳标题题。根据“With the fast pace of life, more and more people choose it, but is it really a good choice?”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讨论了预制菜的优缺点，并探讨了它是否是一个好的选择。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The purpose of this activity is to (阻止) students from wasting food. 【答案】prevent/stop 【详解】句意：这个活动的目的是阻止学生浪费食物。根据汉语提示可知，“阻止”对应的英文短语是“prevent/stop...from doing sth.”；前面有“to”（不定式符号），所以用动词原形。故填prevent/stop。   39．Thirteen top teams will play (对抗) each other from May to November. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：从五月到十一月，十三支顶级球队将互相比赛对抗。“对抗”against；根据句意和“play ... each other”结构，此处应填入介词，表示“与……对抗、对阵”，固定搭配为play against。故填against。 40．Talents are important to the competition, but what (重要) most is your hard work. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意：天赋对竞争很重要，但最重要的是你的努力。“重要”的动词形式为“matter”，句子表达的是一个普遍的真理或事实，所以应使用一般现在时。本句主语是“what”引导的主语从句，作为整体通常被视为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填matters。 41．I can’t answer the question in English, it’s (超出) my ability. 【答案】beyond 【详解】句意：我不能用英语回答这个问题，这超出了我的能力范围。根据“it’s…my ability”可知，横线处需填介词，表示“超出”的常用介词为beyond，“beyond one’s ability”意为“超出某人的能力”。故填beyond。 42．The scientist spent years doing experiments and finally won a (胜利) over the difficult technical problem. 【答案】victory 【详解】句意：这位科学家花了数年时间做实验，最终战胜了这个困难的技术问题。根据中文提示可知，victory“胜利”，是名词，在句中作won的宾语。故填victory。 （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Many graduates would like to look for jobs in (east) cities. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意：许多毕业生想去东部城市找工作。根据“cities”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，east的形容词为eastern“东部的，东方的”。故填eastern。 44．He is (happy) because he missed the school bus. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：他很不开心，因为他错过了校车。happy“开心的”，根据“missed the school bus”的语境可知，此处应表示负面情绪，需用happy的反义词unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。 45．The Spanish have a custom of eating grapes at midnight for good luck. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：西班牙人有一个在午夜吃葡萄以求好运的传统习俗。tradition“传统”是名词。空格处修饰名词“custom”，需用形容词形式。traditional意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 46．The children were about opening their presents. (excite) 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：孩子们对于打开他们的礼物感到兴奋。excite“使兴奋”是动词。空格处在系动词“were”后作表语，主语是“The children”，表示人的感受，应用形容词excited，意为“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。 47． (who) takes part in the Dazhou Marathon can visit Batai Mountain for free. 【答案】Whoever 【详解】句意：任何参加达州马拉松的人都可以免费参观八台山。分析句子结构可知，横线处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“无论谁”，who“谁”，疑问代词，其引导主语从句时表示“无论谁”应用whoever。故填Whoever。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Trying to see the images in your mind can help you something better. (memory) 【答案】memorize/memorise 【详解】句意：试着在脑海中呈现画面能帮助你更好地记住某些东西。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配，此处应用所给词的动词形式memorize/memorise。故填memorize/memorise。 49．It is important for us to be a good (listen). 【答案】listener 【详解】句意：对我们来说，成为一名好的倾听者是很重要的。根据“a good”可知其后需接名词，listen为动词，其对应的名词形式是listener“倾听者”，且不定冠词a后用单数形式，故填listener。 50．Venice is (celebrate) for its beautiful buildings on water. 【答案】celebrated 【详解】句意：威尼斯因其美丽的水上建筑而闻名。根据提示可知，威尼斯因水上建筑而闻名，be celebrated for“因……而闻名”，故填celebrated。 51．Libya (利比亚) is a major oil (produce). 【答案】producer 【详解】句意：利比亚是主要的石油生产国。空格前有形容词“major”和冠词“a”，需填入名词作表语。动词“produce”的名词形式为“producer”，此处表示“生产者、生产国”。故填producer。 52．You should consider (use) messaging. 【答案】using 【详解】句意：你应该考虑使用即时通讯。“consider doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“考虑做某事”，所以此处需将动词“use”变为动名词形式“using”。故填using。 53．He refused (accept) the gift. 【答案】to accept 【详解】句意：他拒绝接受礼物。 根据“He refused…the gift.”和句意可知，此处应使用“refuse to do sth.”这一短语，表示“拒绝做某事”。故填to accept。 54．The lessons from that failure seem , and I believe they will guide my choices from now on. (forget) 【答案】unforgettable 【详解】句意：那次失败的教训似乎难以忘记，而且我相信它们将从现在开始指导我的选择。forget为动词“忘记”，根据“they will guide my choices”可知，教训应是“不会被忘记的”，需用否定含义的形容词作表语；“seem+形容词”为固定结构，forget对应的否定形容词为unforgettable“难以忘记的，不会被忘记的”。故填unforgettable。 55．—Does Jim like playing football? —Yes. He (see) playing football after school every day. 【答案】is seen 【详解】句意：——吉姆喜欢踢足球吗？——是的。每天放学后都能看到他踢足球。 see“看见”，动词原形；根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，“He”和“see”之间是被动关系，表示他被看见踢足球，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，“see”的过去分词是“seen”，故填is seen。 56．When Jim (agree) with his parents, he always explains why he thinks differently. 【答案】disagrees 【详解】句意：当吉姆与父母意见不一致时，他总是解释自己为什么有不同的想法。agree“同意”，动词。根据“he always explains why he thinks differently.”可知，他总是解释自己的不同想法，因此此处表示“不同意”，且本句为一般现在时态，主语Jim为单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填disagrees。 57．Homework should (finish) on time every day. 【答案】be finished 【详解】句意：作业应该每天按时完成。主语Homework和谓语动词finish之间是被动关系，且位于情态动词should之后，所以应使用情态动词的被动语态：should be done,结合本句应用should be finished,前面已有should，所以空处应填be finished。故填be finished。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Dear Miss Wang, I am writing to you because I am worried about my recent test result. I have been studying hard. Every day I spend most of my time studying and I stayed up late to review my lessons, but I still failed this test. I am not sure what the reason is. Gradually, I am becoming less confident and don’t feel like answering questions in class. I don’t know how to solve this problem. Could you give me some advice on how to improve my grades? I’m looking forward to your suggestions. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Li Hua, I am sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your test. However, I am glad to see that you are thinking about the reasons and asking for help to improve your grades. First, I think you are under too much pressure. Studying late at night is bad for your health and you will feel sleepy in class the next day. Second, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Even if you give a wrong answer, no one will laugh at you. Finally, you can turn to your teachers for help and talk to them. I hope these suggestions will help you. If you have any other questions, please write to me again. Yours, Miss Wang 58．What is Li Hua worried about? 59．Has Li Hua known the reason why he failed the test? 60．How many suggestions does Miss Wang give to Li Hua? 61．What does Miss Wang think of studying late at night? 62．Do you have difficulty in studying? What’s your problem? 【答案】58．His recent test result. 59．No, he hasn’t. 60．Three/3. 61．It is bad for health and makes people feel sleepy in class the next day. 62．回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Sometimes I can’t focus on my studies for a long time, which makes me inefficient. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，李华因考试失利向王老师求助，王老师针对其问题给出减轻压力、不怕犯错、求助老师三条建议，帮助李华解决学习困扰。 58．根据Li Hua信件“I am writing to you because I am worried about my recent test result.”可知，李华担心他最近的考试成绩，故填His recent test result. 59．根据Li Hua信件“I am not sure what the reason is.”可知，李华不确定失败的原因，即他不知道原因，故填No, he hasn’t. 60．根据Miss Wang信件“First…Second…Finally…”可知，王老师给出了3条建议，故填Three/3. 61．根据Miss Wang信件“Studying late at night is bad for your health and you will feel sleepy in class the next day.”可知，王老师认为熬夜学习对健康有害，第二天上课会犯困，故填It is bad for health and makes people feel sleepy in class the next day. 62．开放性试题，回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Sometimes I can’t focus on my studies for a long time, which makes me inefficient. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．照片记录了生活中很多精彩美好的场景。你校英语俱乐部将以“The photo I like best”为主题组织一次英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍一张你最喜欢的照片。 写作要点： 1. When and where was this photo taken? 2. Why do you like this photo best? 3. How do you feel about this photo? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to take the chance to share the photo that I like best with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to take the chance to share the photo that I like best with you. It was taken last summer at the beach when I won a surfing competition. In the photo, I’m holding a golden trophy with a big smile, while my coach stands beside me proudly. I like this photo best because it not only captures my achievement but also shows the support from my coach. Whenever I look at it, I feel excited and encouraged. It reminds me that hard work brings success. This precious photo makes me believe that nothing is impossible. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你的感受，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍你最喜欢的照片的拍摄时间、地点和内容； 第二步：说明你最喜欢这张照片的原因； 第三步：谈谈你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also不但……而且 ②look at看 [高分句型] ①I like this photo best because it not only captures my achievement but also shows the support from my coach.  (because引导的原因状语从句) ② This precious photo makes me believe that nothing is impossible. (that引导的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语一轮必刷卷（江苏无锡专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1．Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I ________ hear you. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can 2．______ they had met with a heavy rain, their football match still went on. A．Because B．While C．Although D．If 3．We can ________ O₂ through the following experiment (实验). A．produce B．discover C．reduce D．invent 4．—Jane, I’ll be away for a few days. Could you help me look after my pet dog? —Of course. ________. A．With pleasure B．Not at all C．My pleasure D．You’re right 5．When Mike’s father asked him to put away his toys, he refused and even ________, which made his father very angry. A．looked up B．talked back C．gave in D．turned down 6．When Tina saw me, she changed her ________ and went along the river bank instead. A．question B．expression C．influence D．direction 7．—Mom, I heard you’ll visit a friend who lives near ________ underground library this afternoon. Will you go there by ________ underground? —Yes, it’s fast and convenient. A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．a; / 8．—Steve, if you want to get better scores, you should speak English as often as possible. —I agree. ________. A． Practice makes perfect B．It serves you right B． C．It’s a piece of cake D．No pains, no gains 9．—I didn’t see you at the party last night. —Oh, I ________ my grandparents in the countryside. They were ill. A．am visiting B．visit C．will visit D．was visiting 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the message? A．Lily writes the message to Mike. B．Lily wants to teach Mike how to make a paper plane. C．Mike doesn’t know how to make a paper plane. D．Mike wants to teach Lily how to make a paper boat. 11．—Bruce _________ so much in the past two years. —Yeah, he _________ be shy, but now he is outgoing and active. A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to 12．________ fine weather we have today! A．How B．What a C．What D．How a 13．Nowadays teachers feel they can’t help ________ reading materials suitable for every student, so they encourage them ________ English by Internet. A．finding; learning B．to find; learning C．finding; to learn D．to find; to learn 14．There isn’t ________ in today’s newspaper. A．interesting something B．interesting anything C．anything interesting D．nothing interesting 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Teenagers have a colorful life. They can experience different things and meet different people every day. Scene One: In an English club Teacher: Welcome to the English club. Today, we are going to talk about the best way to learn 15 . Linda, do you learn English 16 watching English movies? Linda: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English. I usually keep a diary in English. Teacher: Great! How about you, Peter? Peter: I often have conversations with English friends. It really 17 my speaking skills. Scene Two: At Jenny’s birthday party Lucy and Lily: Happy birthday, Jenny. Jenny: 18 . Welcome to my party. We haven’t seen each other for three years. All of us have changed a lot. Lucy: Yes, I used to be very shy, but now I’m quite 19 . Lily: Me too. I was 20 brave enough to ask the teacher any questions, so my grades were bad. Do you remember? Jenny: Yes, but now you’re so active.People sure change. Scene Three: At home Tom: Mum, can I go to the shop with Frank tomorrow? He’s just got his driver’s license. Mum: No way. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t 21 to drive. Tom: Why? Mum: Because 22 are not serious enough. Tom: Well, can I get my ears pierced? It’s cool to do that, isn’t it? Mum: Maybe it’s cool, 23 I think you are too young to do it. Tom: OK, I won’t do that. May I buy 24 new shirt? I need one. Mum: No problem. 15．A．English B．Chinese C．physics D．chemistry 16．A．with B．to C．by D．at 17．A．increases B．connects C．repeats D．improves 18．A．The same to you B．Thanks C．Here we are D．Happy birthday 19．A．outgoing B．quiet C．strong D．interested 20．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 21．A．be allowed B．allow C．to allow D．allows 22．A．we B．they C．licenses D．people 23．A．because B．so C．and D．but 24．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） A Learning a new language can be scary, especially when you are just starting out. Luckily, with the help of modern technology, it is now easier than ever to learn English. Here are some of the best apps that can help you learn English for free. Memrise can help you build your words and expressions through videos and pictures. You can also challenge yourself with activities such as memory games. The app is for all skill levels, so you can start whenever you want. Duolingo is one of the most popular language-learning apps. It includes lessons in reading and writing. It uses lots of games to make learning fun and engaging. It has many different topics, from grammar to pronunciation. HelloTalk is a creative app that helps users easily practice their English speaking skills by connecting them with native speakers worldwide. This makes it perfect for those who want to practice their speaking while also making friends with people from different cultures! Busuu is a free platform where users can improve their overall understanding of English. It also has lots of grammar, listening, and pronunciation lessons that will help you improve. 25．Which is the best app to help remember new words? A． B． C． D． 26．Who is the most suitable (合适的) person to use Hello Talk? A．Someone who wants to play games. B．Someone who is a native speaker. C．Someone who is good at grammar. D．Someone who likes making friends. 27．In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Science. D．Culture. B Tonight Film: Ne Zha 2    Release Date: 2025-1-29 Language: Chinese        Director: Jiaozi Running Time: 144 minutes    Type :Comedy/Cartoon Price: 29.9 yuan on weekdays 35 yuan on weekends (Half price for students) Movie Reviews (评论) Sam: I went to see the movie with my parents. The film brought me much happiness. I really laughed a lot and enjoyed watching it. My parents thought a lot after seeing it. John: I am interested in the movie, but this one is not so good as Ne Zha 1. Though some of the actions (动作) and pictures are beautiful, it is not the perfect one in my heart. Mary: I went to see this movie with my classmates. We were surprised at the fantastic story. I think this movie has something you will really enjoy! 28．How long does Ne Zha 2 last? A．One hour and a half. B．Less than two hours. C．More than three hours. D．About two hours and a half. 29．Who did Mary go to see the movie with? A．Her classmates. B．Her parents. C．Her teacher D．Her friends. 30．In which part of a website can we read this text? A．Nature. B．Movies. C．Health. D．Sports. C One day, when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a young woman he knew sitting on a bench (长椅) with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman. Jack walked up to the woman and said, “Hello. Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?” “Of course, please sit down,” Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed. “That’s a nice dog,” Jack said, pointing (指向) at the animal. “Yes, he’s handsome. He’s strong and healthy.” “And hungry,” Jack said. “He hasn’t taken his eyes off you. He thinks you’ve got some food for him.” “That’s true, but I haven’t,” Sue said. The two friends laughed and then Jack said, “Does your dog bite?” “No,” Sue said. “He’s never bitten anyone. He’s always gentle and good-tempered (好脾气).” Hearing this, Jack decided to pet the dog. He put out his hand and touched the animal’s head. Immediately, it jumped up and bit him. “Hey!” Jack shouted. “You said he didn’t bite.” “You asked if my dog bit, and I said no. But it’s not my dog. My dog is at home.” Sue replied. 31．What did Jack do when he saw the woman? A．He walked past her. B．He asked to sit next to her. C．He spoke angrily to her. D．He spoke to her dog. 32．Jack thought that the dog ________. A．was ill B．belonged to Sue C．was terrible D．belonged in a zoo 33．From the story, we can know ________. A．Jack and Sue talked about the same dog B．Jack didn’t know Sue before C．Jack was bitten by Sue’s dog D．Jack asked Sue a wrong question D Have you ever eaten a meal that only needs to be warmed up for a few minutes when you are home alone? That’s prefabricated food (预制菜), also called ready-to-eat food. It is prepared in factories, sealed (密封) in packages (包装), and sold in supermarkets or online. With the fast pace of life, more and more people choose it, but is it really a good choice? One big problem of prefabricated food is its high salt and fat content. In order to make it taste better and last longer, factories often add a lot of salt and oil. For example, a box of prefabricated pork may have more than half of the daily salt we need. If we eat such food for a long time, we will easily put on weight and have a higher possibility of getting illnesses like high blood pressure. Another issue is the safety problem. Prefabricated food usually has too many food additives (添加剂) and companies sometimes don’t follow health rules during production. Sometimes, the packages may not be sealed well, thus food may become unsafe to eat. What’s worse, the market rules on these products are still not strict enough, making it hard for customers to tell good products from bad ones. However, prefabricated food isn’t all bad. It’s convenient for busy people to cook. According to the data, the daily cooking time for prefabricated food users in 2025 has gone down a lot, from an average of 2.3 hours a day to just 48 minutes. More importantly, prefabricated food has a standardized (标准化的) production line, which decreases food waste by 30%. Faced with the two sides of prefabricated food, we must neither give up completely nor do nothing. Therefore, factories should reduce salt and fat content, while the government should take a stronger hand in managing the market. Only then can prefabricated food truly offer convenience without harming our health. 34．What’s the disadvantage of prefabricated food? A．No proper packaging or sealing. B．Low salt and fat content. C．Strict market rules. D．Too many food additives. 35．How does the writer show the opinion on prefabricated food in Para. 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving examples. C．By questioning scientists. D．By describing experiences. 36．How does the writer feel about prefabricated food? A．He is against it. B．He is a fan of it. C．He shows no interest. D．He stays in the middle. 37．What’s the best title for the text? A．Is Prefabricated Food Easy to Make? B．Why is Prefabricated Food so Popular? C．Is Prefabricated Food a Good Choice? D．What is the Future of Prefabricated Food like? 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The purpose of this activity is to (阻止) students from wasting food. 39．Thirteen top teams will play (对抗) each other from May to November. 40．Talents are important to the competition, but what (重要) most is your hard work. 41．I can’t answer the question in English, it’s (超出) my ability. 42．The scientist spent years doing experiments and finally won a (胜利) over the difficult technical problem. （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．Many graduates would like to look for jobs in (east) cities. 44．He is (happy) because he missed the school bus. 45．The Spanish have a custom of eating grapes at midnight for good luck. (tradition) 46．The children were about opening their presents. (excite) 47． (who) takes part in the Dazhou Marathon can visit Batai Mountain for free. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Trying to see the images in your mind can help you something better. (memory) 49．It is important for us to be a good (listen). 50．Venice is (celebrate) for its beautiful buildings on water. 51．Libya (利比亚) is a major oil (produce). 52．You should consider (use) messaging. 53．He refused (accept) the gift. 54．The lessons from that failure seem , and I believe they will guide my choices from now on. (forget) 55．—Does Jim like playing football? —Yes. He (see) playing football after school every day. 56．When Jim (agree) with his parents, he always explains why he thinks differently. 57．Homework should (finish) on time every day. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Dear Miss Wang, I am writing to you because I am worried about my recent test result. I have been studying hard. Every day I spend most of my time studying and I stayed up late to review my lessons, but I still failed this test. I am not sure what the reason is. Gradually, I am becoming less confident and don’t feel like answering questions in class. I don’t know how to solve this problem. Could you give me some advice on how to improve my grades? I’m looking forward to your suggestions. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Li Hua, I am sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your test. However, I am glad to see that you are thinking about the reasons and asking for help to improve your grades. First, I think you are under too much pressure. Studying late at night is bad for your health and you will feel sleepy in class the next day. Second, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Even if you give a wrong answer, no one will laugh at you. Finally, you can turn to your teachers for help and talk to them. I hope these suggestions will help you. If you have any other questions, please write to me again. Yours, Miss Wang 58．What is Li Hua worried about? 59．Has Li Hua known the reason why he failed the test? 60．How many suggestions does Miss Wang give to Li Hua? 61．What does Miss Wang think of studying late at night? 62．Do you have difficulty in studying? What’s your problem? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．照片记录了生活中很多精彩美好的场景。你校英语俱乐部将以“The photo I like best”为主题组织一次英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍一张你最喜欢的照片。 写作要点： 1. When and where was this photo taken? 2. Why do you like this photo best? 3. How do you feel about this photo? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to take the chance to share the photo that I like best with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $