（江苏徐州卷）期末必刷卷 -2025-2026学年英语九年级上册 译林版

（江苏徐州卷）期末必刷卷 -2025-2026学年英语 九年级上册 译林版 注意事项 1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．This play ________ first in 411 BC． A．performs B．has performed C．is performed D．was performed 2．They prepared for the match for a long time, so they wanted to win so __________. A．normally B．politely C．badly D．mostly 3．As a reporter, please make sure the news is true before you ________ it. A．avoid B．spread C．prevent D．receive 4．—I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 5．—Qian Xuesen is ________ a great documentary that I feel like watching again. —I agree with you. It is a documentary that ________ us a lot to think about. A．such; give B．so; gives C．such; gives D．so; give 6．Shanghai is in the ________ part of China. It plays an important role around the world though it isn’t the ________ of China. A．eastern; capital B．eastern; province C．northern; city D．northern; town 7．Nowadays, when we want to order food online, we have so many ________. We can use an app, a mini-program, or just call the restaurant. A．purposes B．choices C．positions D．licenses 8．—Sorry, Millie. I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow. My grandma is ill. —________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．That’s all right C．She has to stay in bed D．Don’t worry 9．She told me she ______ the book twice and she decided ______ it to her friend. A．has read; to lend B．had read; to lend C．has read; lending D．had read; lending 10．— ______ you ______ the movie Oppenheimer? — Yes. I ______ it last weekend. It’s really impressive. A．Have; watched; watched B．Did; watch; watched C．Have; watched; have watched D．Did; watch; have watched 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 It was the first day of middle school. On my way to the new class, I couldn’t stop myself from 11 . Nervousness was all I could feel. My heart was beating so loudly that I could 12 hear others talking. I was always too shy to deal with people. However, this year was a bit different. When I entered the classroom, Mr. Harrison greeted me in a 13 way, “Welcome to middle school. Take any seat you like.” He helped me 14 with his gentle voice and smile. After a short introduction, Mr. Harrison suddenly held up a cage (笼子) with three tiny gerbils (沙鼠) inside. “ 15 , please meet our new classmates!” he said. The room was filled with loud excitement as we got together 16 the cage. I had never seen gerbils before. They were small, fast, and unbelievably cute. Mr. Harrison asked 17 anyone could take care of them. At first, I wasn’t 18 enough to give it a try. Then his words changed my mind. “ 19 needn’t worry about doing it perfectly,” he smiled at us. “The most important thing is that you do it with your 20 . And I believe in all of you.” His words encouraged me to raise my hand. When my turn came, I cleaned the cage and fed the gerbils with love and care. As I was about to finish, one of them quickly climbed onto my hand. I was a bit afraid, 21 then I couldn’t help smiling. It was the cutest thing I’ve ever seen! Later, I even shared the story with my 22 . They loved it and wished their turns could be so lucky too. For the 23 time, I wasn’t nervous about talking with others. A few years passed, and I became a middle school teacher too. While welcoming the children to their new class, I 24 Mr. Harrison and the gerbils. Just like they had made a 25 in my life, I tried to brighten the lives of my students, hoping someone would be better because of me... 11．A．running B．waving C．reading D．shaking 12．A．usually B．hardly C．completely D．actually 13．A．friendly B．humorous C．strange D．serious 14．A．come round B．calm down C．stand out D．take off 15．A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Somebody 16．A．around B．through C．into D．over 17．A．why B．where C．if D．how 18．A．excited B．proud C．surprised D．confident 19．A．I B．He C．You D．They 20．A．hand B．heart C．tool D．word 21．A．and B．so C．but D．or 22．A．gerbils B．parents C．teachers D．classmates 23．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 24．A．telephoned B．remembered C．noticed D．followed 25．A．difference B．deal C．promise D．plan 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Saturday, April 22, 2023, from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm Chino Hills Community Center 14250 Peyton Drive, #2662 Chino Hills, CA 91709 Taste, see, smell and hear the world. Sample international cuisine (菜肴). Shop for arts and crafts made by artisans (工匠) around the world. Enjoy music and dance performances by talented artists. Learn about traditions around the world. Find out about foreign fashion both modern and traditional. Hosted By: The Rotary Club of Greater Chino Hills FOR MORE INFORMATION Web: www.chinahillsrotaryclub.org Email: rotary.chinohills@gmail.com 26．How can people taste the world? A．By trying international food. B．By enjoying music by gifted artists. C．By learning about traditions in the world. D．By finding out about foreign fashion. 27．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The festival has been hosted seven times. B．You don’t need to pay for the festival. C．You have a chance to taste national cuisine. D．It’s impossible to shop international arts and crafts. 28．What is this poster used for? A．Introducing a cuisine. B．Introducing a community center. C．Introducing a tradition. D．Introducing a multicultural festival. B Three hundred years ago, traders from Shanxi Province sold tea to foreign countries and in turn they brought back the secrets of how to make glassware (玻璃制品). Luo Qinqin, a 40-year-old native of Qixian City in Shanxi, is a skilled glassworker. She is one of the few women glassworkers who have mastered the skill of glass pulling. In a workshop in Qixian, where glassware is handmade with the help of blowpipes (吹管), Luo and her workmates are always busy working. Every day, Luo works in the workshop where the temperature is over 40℃, often making her clothes wet. She has to push and pull a 1.5-meter, 1-kilogram blowpipe 5,000 to 6,000 times.” I often get burned by the hot blowpipe and have got hurt many times.” Luo said. However, she never gives up. After practicing for thousands of times, Luo won first place in the glass pulling competition in Qixian in 2013. The glass-pulling process, the most important step in the handmade glassware, is challenging because it’s difficult to control length and thickness. For example, when making a wineglass stem (酒杯柄), the length must be controlled within 0.2 mm, and the thickness within 0.5 mm. Luo can make it both within 0.2 mm. “I really enjoy the process, as each piece of glassware is born in my hands like artwork.” Luo said. However, Luo is worried about the inheritance of the skill because there are fewer young people in the factories to work on glassware making. So she encouraged more young people to learn about the skills of traditional glass pulling and pass them down. “I want to make our Chinese glassware products better through my efforts, so that our products will go worldwide,” Luo said. 29．Where did traders get the secrets of making glassware? A．From Shanxi province. B．From other provinces in China. C．From foreign countries. D．From Central Asian countries. 30．What can we learn about Luo Qinqin from the text? A．She is able to control the thickness within 0.1 mm. B．She works hard to be a skilled glassworker. C．She works in a cool and comfortable workshop. D．She refuses to teach young people glass pulling. 31．The underlined word “inheritance” probably means “________”. A．传承 B．实践 C．剽窃 D．垄断 32．What does the text mainly talk about? A．The introduction of Luo Qinqin and glassware making. B．The process of making glassware by hand in Qixian. C．The history of glassware making in Shanxi Province. D．The popularity of Chinese glassware made by Luo Qinqin. C Around 1,200 tons of dead fish, mostly sardines (沙丁鱼) were discovered on a beach in Hakodate, an island in northern Japan on Dec 7, 2023. Tons of dead sardines were collected by local fishermen. About a week later, in Nakiri, a town hundreds of miles away from Hokkaido, 30～40 tons of dead sardines washed up on its coast. “The cause is unknown at the moment,” Mikine Fujiwara, a fisheries official in Japan, told Mainichi Shimbun Daily, “but we plan to check the seawater to uncover it.” He also advised local fishers not to consume the dead fish, “We don’t know for sure why these fish washed up. They may be harmful to human health.” According to scientists at the Hokkaido Research Organization, the die-offs could be caused by many things, like sudden changes in water temperature, the shortage of oxygen (氧气)  or tiredness after long-time moving. “I’ve never seen anything like this before,” a fisherman who has been working in the area for 25 years said, “I just can’t believe the huge number of the dead fish. It happened just three months after nuclear (核) polluted-water was poured into the sea. It makes me feel that the sea ecosystem is changing.” Generally, it is difficult to find out the reasons behind the die-offs. Perhaps the natural world is using the die-offs to remind human to love the earth and keep the balance of nature. 33．What’s the purpose of the numbers in the first and second paragraphs? A．Giving an example. B．Leading to the topic. C．Describing the situation. 34．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “consume” in paragraph 3? A．use up energy or time B．eat or drink something C．fill someone with a strong feeling 35．What might cause the death of fish according to the fisherman? A．The long-time moving. B．The shortage of oxygen. C．The polluted sea environment. 36．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D In a small village, there were two brothers named Leo and Jack. They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. Every day, they worked together and happily helped each other. One day, the two brothers had a fight—Jack thought Leo took his favorite hammer (锤子) without telling him, but Leo actually used it to repair Jack’s broken chair and forgot to tell him. This led to a complete hush between them, and neither spoke to the other again. After a week, someone knocked on Leo’s door. When he opened it, he found a man with a craftsman’s (工匠的) toolbox. The man said, “I’m looking for some work. Do you have any small jobs I can help with?” Leo thought for a moment and replied, “Yes, I have a job for you.” He pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) on the farm and said, “My brother and I used to work together, but last week, he dug this ditch to separate our farms. I want you to build a wall there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.” The craftsman agreed. Leo then left for town to do some shopping. When he returned, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch instead of the wall he had asked for. Just as he was about to ask the craftsman what had happened, Jack walked across the bridge with tears in his eyes, “I’m so sorry, Leo. After everything I’ve said, you still build this bridge to connect us. You’re the best brother ever.” Leo then explained about the hammer, and Jack said sorry for the misunderstanding. They laughed at their foolishness and understood each other. From that day on, the brothers worked together again—just like they used to. They even kept the bridge because it was ________. 37．Why did the two brothers have a fight? A．Jack forgot to repair the chair. B．Jack lost the hammer accidentally. C．Leo took the hammer without asking. D．Leo refused to repair the broken chair. 38．What does the word “hush” probably mean in Para. 2? A．Discussion. B．Silence. C．Dangerous. D．Shame. 39．What do we know about the craftsman? A．He helped Leo shop for tools. B．He left without finishing the work. C．He didn’t do the job as Leo told him to. D．He wasn’t actually skilled at building things. 40．Which of the following can be put into “________” in Para. 5? A．a symbol of their smartness B．a symbol of their understanding C．a memory of how time calms fights D．a memory of how family share happiness B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a student, there’s a skill I am truly thankful for—the ability to manage my time successfully. 41 It’s like having many plates going in the air, and if you’re not careful, they can all fall off. That’s where time management comes in handy. 42 By seeing what needs to be done clearly, I can plan time wisely and avoid last-minute rushes. It makes sure that I not only complete my plans but also have time for hobbies and relaxation. Another main part is setting priorities (确定优先事项). Not all things are of the same importance or needed to be solved now. 43 This way, even if unexpected things come up, I’ve already taken care of the most important ones. I’m really a busy student: homework, projects and after-school activities. But I’ve found ways to work through them. Breaking down big things into smaller, more manageable steps makes them easier to finish. I also treat myself to a short break or a favorite snack after completing each step. Successful time management isn’t just about being organized. 44 Life can throw unexpected things, such as a sudden family event or a friend in need. I’m able to change my timetable accordingly to deal with them easily. In a word, the skill of time management has been a game-changer for me. It’s not just about being on time for classes. 45 A．It is a skill to make a big difference. B．It’s about making my life more organized. C．It also can be changeable according to different conditions. D．One practical part of time management is creating a timetable. E．Procrastination (拖延症) is a common challenge for many students. F．I’ve learned to tell the most important ones and deal with them first. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (每词用一次) value  fly  peace  steal  achieve 46．The little girl dreams of to the moon one day like Yang Liwei. 47．Everyone was sad to hear that several valuable paintings were from the museum. 48．Hard work and persistence are the keys to your goals. 49．Our teacher told us that time is more than money. 50．People all over the world hope for a life without wars. B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There are countless wonderful museums in the world. Among them, the Palace Museum is one of 51 (famous) museums, which is seen as an example of Chinese traditional architecture (建筑). The Palace Museum lies in the center of Beijing, with a history 52 600 years or so. It served as the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are 53 (main) two parts. In the southern part is the Front Palace, where the emperors dealt with work. The other part is the Inner Palace, where emperors lived with 54 (they) family members. And common people weren’t allowed 55 (enter) during those years. So far, the Palace Museum 56 (become) a world-class museum. It has 57 amazing treasure collection. Sometimes, it also holds some meaningful 58 (show) with other museums. The Palace Museum is not only a museum, but also a symbol of Chinese civilization. Because of this, 59 (thousand) of people around the world come here every year. So please visit it 60 you have a chance to go to Beijing! 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） When winter comes, Siberian cranes migrate from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season. However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats. “In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food in the cranes’ habitat,” Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, said to China Daily. To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The bird population has risen from about 3,000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops, with most of them located in wetlands. They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity. To protect China’s wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022. It stops building work on important national wetlands and stops activities, including giving out wastewater. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more bird wintering in the nation’s wetlands. For example, last December, Shanghai Chongming Dongtan Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some 1,000 seen during the winter of 2021. 61．What has endangered the birds’ habitats? 62．Where has the local government built 70 hectares of lotus roots? 63．How many places have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds? 64．Why was the Wetlands Protection Law introduced on June 1, 2022? 65．What do you think about China’s protection of the migratory birds? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．三年的初中生活一定给你带来了很多的改变并留下很多回忆。假如你是王林，你的美国朋友Alex给你发来邮件，请根据邮件内容给Alex回复并分享你的经历。 Dear Wang Lin, How time flies! We will graduate from junior high school in less than half a year. Looking back on the past few years, how have you changed? What was your most unforgettable experience? When and where did it happen? How did it make you feel? Why? What did you learn from the experience? I wonder if you could share a story in your junior high school life with me? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Alex 要求： 1. 请回复邮件中所有问题，并适当增加细节，语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯； 2. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Alex, I’m so glad to hear from you. Yeah. How time flies! We will graduate from junior high school. Looking back on the past few years, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. So much for this now! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Wang Lin 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏徐州卷）期末必刷卷 -2025-2026学年英语 九年级上册 译林版 解析卷 注意事项 1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．This play ________ first in 411 BC． A．performs B．has performed C．is performed D．was performed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：该剧于公元前411年首次上演。 考查时态和语态。时间状语“in 411 BC”为过去的时间点，需用过去时；剧是“被上演”，因此主语“This play”和动词“perform”之间是被动关系，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。 2．They prepared for the match for a long time, so they wanted to win so __________. A．normally B．politely C．badly D．mostly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们为比赛准备了很长时间，所以他们非常想赢。 考查副词辨析。normally正常地；politely礼貌地；badly严重地/非常地；mostly主要地。根据“prepared for the match for a long time”可知，准备时间长，表明想赢的意愿非常强烈，而“badly”在口语中常表示“非常地”的程度，符合句意。故选C。 3．As a reporter, please make sure the news is true before you ________ it. A．avoid B．spread C．prevent D．receive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为一名记者，在传播新闻之前请确保它是真实的。 考查动词辨析。avoid避免；spread传播；prevent阻止；receive接收。根据“as a reporter”和“the news”的语境可知，记者的工作涉及“传播新闻”，“spread”符合“在传播前核实真实性”的逻辑。故选B。 4．—I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢今年的春晚。你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最精彩的一次。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。boring“无聊的”；wonderful“精彩的”。根据“I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala.”以及“Me too”可知，此处给出积极的评价，排除选项A、C；结合“I have ever seen.”可知，此处暗示与过去所有春晚比较，因此填最高级形式。故选D。 5．—Qian Xuesen is ________ a great documentary that I feel like watching again. —I agree with you. It is a documentary that ________ us a lot to think about. A．such; give B．so; gives C．such; gives D．so; give 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《钱学森》是如此棒的一部纪录片，以至于我想再看一遍。——我同意你的看法。这是一部给了我们很多思考的纪录片。 考查such和so的用法辨析以及主谓一致。such，如此，修饰名词短语；so如此，修饰形容词或副词；give，给，动词原形；gives，给，动词三单形式。第一空根据“a great documentary”可知，中心词为可数名词单数“documentary”，应用“such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”结构表示“如此……的一部……”。第二空根据句子中“that”指代单数名词“a documentary”可知，此处为第三人称单数，且描述客观事实，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“gives”。故选C。 6．Shanghai is in the ________ part of China. It plays an important role around the world though it isn’t the ________ of China. A．eastern; capital B．eastern; province C．northern; city D．northern; town 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上海在中国的东部。尽管它不是中国的首都，但它在世界范围内扮演着重要角色。 考查词汇辨析。eastern东部；northern北部；capital首都；province省份；city城市； town城镇。根据“Shanghai is in the...part of China. It plays an important role around the world though it isn’t the...of China.”可知，第一空，此处表示中国“东部”，应填eastern；第二空，此处表示上海不是中国的“首都”，使用capital，the capital of“……的首都”。故选A。 7．Nowadays, when we want to order food online, we have so many ________. We can use an app, a mini-program, or just call the restaurant. A．purposes B．choices C．positions D．licenses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在，当我们想在线订购食物时，我们有很多选择。我们可以使用一个应用、一个小程序，或者直接打电话给餐厅。 考查名词辨析。purposes目的；choices选择；positions位置；licenses许可证。根据“We can use an app, a mini-program, or just call the restaurant.”可知，列举了多种订购方式，强调有很多选择。故选B。 8．—Sorry, Millie. I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow. My grandma is ill. —________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．That’s all right C．She has to stay in bed D．Don’t worry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，米莉。恐怕我明天不能去你的生日派对了。我奶奶生病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。    考查情景交际。I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；That’s all right没关系；She has to stay in bed她得卧床休息；Don’t worry别担心。根据上句提到“奶奶生病”这一不好的消息可知，回应时需表达同情或遗憾，“I’m sorry to hear that”是听到坏消息时的常用礼貌回应，符合语境，故选A。 9．She told me she ______ the book twice and she decided ______ it to her friend. A．has read; to lend B．had read; to lend C．has read; lending D．had read; lending 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她告诉我她已经读过这本书两次了，并且决定把它借给她的朋友。 考查动词的时态和非谓语动词。has read已经读了，现在完成时；had read”（过去）已经读了，过去完成时；to lend去借，动词不定式；lending借，动名词/现在分词。分析句子可知，她读书的动作发生在told之前，即 “过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，故用“had read”。decide to do sth.是固定短语，意为“决定做某事”，故后接不定式“to lend”。故选B。 10．— ______ you ______ the movie Oppenheimer? — Yes. I ______ it last weekend. It’s really impressive. A．Have; watched; watched B．Did; watch; watched C．Have; watched; have watched D．Did; watch; have watched 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过《奥本海默》这部电影吗？——看过。我上周末看的。它真的令人印象深刻。 考查现在完成时和一般过去时。问句询问是否看过电影（经历），应用现在完成时（Have you watched...）；答句有具体过去时间“last weekend”，需用一般过去时（watched）。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 It was the first day of middle school. On my way to the new class, I couldn’t stop myself from 11 . Nervousness was all I could feel. My heart was beating so loudly that I could 12 hear others talking. I was always too shy to deal with people. However, this year was a bit different. When I entered the classroom, Mr. Harrison greeted me in a 13 way, “Welcome to middle school. Take any seat you like.” He helped me 14 with his gentle voice and smile. After a short introduction, Mr. Harrison suddenly held up a cage (笼子) with three tiny gerbils (沙鼠) inside. “ 15 , please meet our new classmates!” he said. The room was filled with loud excitement as we got together 16 the cage. I had never seen gerbils before. They were small, fast, and unbelievably cute. Mr. Harrison asked 17 anyone could take care of them. At first, I wasn’t 18 enough to give it a try. Then his words changed my mind. “ 19 needn’t worry about doing it perfectly,” he smiled at us. “The most important thing is that you do it with your 20 . And I believe in all of you.” His words encouraged me to raise my hand. When my turn came, I cleaned the cage and fed the gerbils with love and care. As I was about to finish, one of them quickly climbed onto my hand. I was a bit afraid, 21 then I couldn’t help smiling. It was the cutest thing I’ve ever seen! Later, I even shared the story with my 22 . They loved it and wished their turns could be so lucky too. For the 23 time, I wasn’t nervous about talking with others. A few years passed, and I became a middle school teacher too. While welcoming the children to their new class, I 24 Mr. Harrison and the gerbils. Just like they had made a 25 in my life, I tried to brighten the lives of my students, hoping someone would be better because of me... 11．A．running B．waving C．reading D．shaking 12．A．usually B．hardly C．completely D．actually 13．A．friendly B．humorous C．strange D．serious 14．A．come round B．calm down C．stand out D．take off 15．A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Somebody 16．A．around B．through C．into D．over 17．A．why B．where C．if D．how 18．A．excited B．proud C．surprised D．confident 19．A．I B．He C．You D．They 20．A．hand B．heart C．tool D．word 21．A．and B．so C．but D．or 22．A．gerbils B．parents C．teachers D．classmates 23．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 24．A．telephoned B．remembered C．noticed D．followed 25．A．difference B．deal C．promise D．plan 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中学第一天因为紧张而发抖，但在老师的鼓励下克服了恐惧，并最终成为一名教师，像当年老师影响自己一样去影响学生的故事。 11．句意：在去新班级的路上，我忍不住颤抖。 running跑步；waving挥手；reading阅读；shaking颤抖。根据“Nervousness was all I could feel.”可知，作者很紧张，忍不住颤抖，故选D。 12．句意：我的心跳得非常大声，以至于我几乎听不到别人在说什么。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；completely完全地；actually实际上。根据“My heart was beating so loudly”可知，心跳声太大，几乎听不到别人说话，故选B。 13．句意：当我走进教室时，哈里森先生以友好的方式跟我打招呼，“欢迎来到中学。坐你喜欢的任何座位。” friendly友好的；humorous幽默的；strange奇怪的；serious严肃的。根据“Welcome to middle school. Take any seat you like.”可知，哈里森先生很友好，故选A。 14．句意：他用温柔的声音和微笑帮我冷静下来。 come round顺道拜访；calm down冷静；stand out突出；take off脱下。根据“with his gentle voice and smile”和上文“Nervousness”可知，哈里森先生用温柔的声音和微笑让作者冷静下来，故选B。 15．句意：“大家，请见见我们的新同学！”他说。 Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人。根据“please meet our new classmates”可知，哈里森先生让班里每个人都见见新同学，故选C。 16．句意：当我们聚集在笼子周围时，房间里充满了兴奋的叫声。 around在……周围；through通过；into进入；over在……上方。根据“we got together…the cage”可知，是聚集在笼子周围，故选A。 17．句意：哈里森先生问是否有人能照顾它们。 why为什么；where在哪里；if是否；how如何。根据“Mr. Harrison asked…anyone could take care of them.”可知，哈里森先生问是否有人能照顾沙鼠，故选C。 18．句意：起初，我没有足够的信心去尝试。 excited兴奋的；proud骄傲的；surprised惊讶的；confident自信的。根据“At first, I wasn’t…enough to give it a try.”可知，起初作者不够自信，故选D。 19．句意：“你们不必担心做得完美，”他微笑着对我们说。 I我；He他；You你们；They他们。根据“…needn’t worry about doing it perfectly”可知，哈里森先生是对学生们说的，用第二人称，故选C。 20．句意：“最重要的是你要用心去做。我相信你们所有人。” hand手；heart心；tool工具；word单词。根据“The most important thing is that you do it with your…And I believe in all of you.”可知，哈里森先生认为最重要的是用心去做，故选B。 21．句意：我有点害怕，但忍不住笑了。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“I was a bit afraid…then I couldn’t help smiling.”可知，前后是转折关系，故选C。 22．句意：后来，我甚至和同学们分享了这个故事。 gerbils沙鼠；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据下文“I wasn’t nervous about talking with others.”可知，作者和同学分享了故事，故选D。 23．句意：我第一次和别人说话不紧张了。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“For the…time, I wasn’t nervous about talking with others.”可知，作者第一次和别人说话不紧张了，故选A。 24．句意：在欢迎孩子们来到新班级时，我想起了哈里森先生和沙鼠。 telephoned打电话；remembered记得；noticed注意到；followed跟随。根据上文“A few years passed, and I became a middle school teacher too.”可知，作者成为老师后，想起了哈里森先生和沙鼠，故选B。 25．句意：就像他们改变了我的生活一样，我努力照亮我的学生们的生活，希望有人会因为我而变得更好…… difference不同；deal交易；promise承诺；plan计划。根据“Just like they had made a…in my life”可知，哈里森先生和沙鼠改变了作者的生活，make a difference“有影响”，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Saturday, April 22, 2023, from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm Chino Hills Community Center 14250 Peyton Drive, #2662 Chino Hills, CA 91709 Taste, see, smell and hear the world. Sample international cuisine (菜肴). Shop for arts and crafts made by artisans (工匠) around the world. Enjoy music and dance performances by talented artists. Learn about traditions around the world. Find out about foreign fashion both modern and traditional. Hosted By: The Rotary Club of Greater Chino Hills FOR MORE INFORMATION Web: www.chinahillsrotaryclub.org Email: rotary.chinohills@gmail.com 26．How can people taste the world? A．By trying international food. B．By enjoying music by gifted artists. C．By learning about traditions in the world. D．By finding out about foreign fashion. 27．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The festival has been hosted seven times. B．You don’t need to pay for the festival. C．You have a chance to taste national cuisine. D．It’s impossible to shop international arts and crafts. 28．What is this poster used for? A．Introducing a cuisine. B．Introducing a community center. C．Introducing a tradition. D．Introducing a multicultural festival. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文是一张多元文化节的宣传海报，包括活动时间、地点、免费入场、体验内容（美食、手工艺品、表演等）及主办方、咨询方式等信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“Sample international cuisine” 可知，人们可以通过尝试国际食物来“品尝世界”。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据海报顶部“FREE ADMISSION”可知，参加这个节日不需要付费。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据海报标题“MultiCultural Festival”及内容可知，这张海报是用来介绍一场多元文化节的。故选D。 B Three hundred years ago, traders from Shanxi Province sold tea to foreign countries and in turn they brought back the secrets of how to make glassware (玻璃制品). Luo Qinqin, a 40-year-old native of Qixian City in Shanxi, is a skilled glassworker. She is one of the few women glassworkers who have mastered the skill of glass pulling. In a workshop in Qixian, where glassware is handmade with the help of blowpipes (吹管), Luo and her workmates are always busy working. Every day, Luo works in the workshop where the temperature is over 40℃, often making her clothes wet. She has to push and pull a 1.5-meter, 1-kilogram blowpipe 5,000 to 6,000 times.” I often get burned by the hot blowpipe and have got hurt many times.” Luo said. However, she never gives up. After practicing for thousands of times, Luo won first place in the glass pulling competition in Qixian in 2013. The glass-pulling process, the most important step in the handmade glassware, is challenging because it’s difficult to control length and thickness. For example, when making a wineglass stem (酒杯柄), the length must be controlled within 0.2 mm, and the thickness within 0.5 mm. Luo can make it both within 0.2 mm. “I really enjoy the process, as each piece of glassware is born in my hands like artwork.” Luo said. However, Luo is worried about the inheritance of the skill because there are fewer young people in the factories to work on glassware making. So she encouraged more young people to learn about the skills of traditional glass pulling and pass them down. “I want to make our Chinese glassware products better through my efforts, so that our products will go worldwide,” Luo said. 29．Where did traders get the secrets of making glassware? A．From Shanxi province. B．From other provinces in China. C．From foreign countries. D．From Central Asian countries. 30．What can we learn about Luo Qinqin from the text? A．She is able to control the thickness within 0.1 mm. B．She works hard to be a skilled glassworker. C．She works in a cool and comfortable workshop. D．She refuses to teach young people glass pulling. 31．The underlined word “inheritance” probably means “________”. A．传承 B．实践 C．剽窃 D．垄断 32．What does the text mainly talk about? A．The introduction of Luo Qinqin and glassware making. B．The process of making glassware by hand in Qixian. C．The history of glassware making in Shanxi Province. D．The popularity of Chinese glassware made by Luo Qinqin. 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．A 32．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了山西祁县40岁的女玻璃工匠罗琴琴的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据“Three hundred years ago, traders from Shanxi Province sold tea to foreign countries and in turn they brought back the secrets of how to make glassware.”可知，山西的商人从国外带回了制作玻璃制品的秘密。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，罗琴琴工作环境艰苦，经常受伤，但她从不放弃，经过大量练习，在比赛中获奖，努力成为一名熟练的玻璃工人。故选B。 31．词句猜测题。根据“However, Luo is worried about the inheritance of the skill because there are fewer young people in the factories to work on glassware making. So she encouraged more young people to learn about the skills of traditional glass pulling and pass them down.”可知，因为从事玻璃制品制作的年轻人越来越少，所以她鼓励年轻人学习并传承这项技艺，“inheritance”在这里是“传承”的意思。故选A。 32．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了罗琴琴的基本情况，包括她的工作环境、工作成果，以及她对玻璃拉制技艺的传承的担忧等，同时也介绍了玻璃制品制作的相关内容。故选A。 C Around 1,200 tons of dead fish, mostly sardines (沙丁鱼) were discovered on a beach in Hakodate, an island in northern Japan on Dec 7, 2023. Tons of dead sardines were collected by local fishermen. About a week later, in Nakiri, a town hundreds of miles away from Hokkaido, 30～40 tons of dead sardines washed up on its coast. “The cause is unknown at the moment,” Mikine Fujiwara, a fisheries official in Japan, told Mainichi Shimbun Daily, “but we plan to check the seawater to uncover it.” He also advised local fishers not to consume the dead fish, “We don’t know for sure why these fish washed up. They may be harmful to human health.” According to scientists at the Hokkaido Research Organization, the die-offs could be caused by many things, like sudden changes in water temperature, the shortage of oxygen (氧气)  or tiredness after long-time moving. “I’ve never seen anything like this before,” a fisherman who has been working in the area for 25 years said, “I just can’t believe the huge number of the dead fish. It happened just three months after nuclear (核) polluted-water was poured into the sea. It makes me feel that the sea ecosystem is changing.” Generally, it is difficult to find out the reasons behind the die-offs. Perhaps the natural world is using the die-offs to remind human to love the earth and keep the balance of nature. 33．What’s the purpose of the numbers in the first and second paragraphs? A．Giving an example. B．Leading to the topic. C．Describing the situation. 34．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “consume” in paragraph 3? A．use up energy or time B．eat or drink something C．fill someone with a strong feeling 35．What might cause the death of fish according to the fisherman? A．The long-time moving. B．The shortage of oxygen. C．The polluted sea environment. 36．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A． B． C． 【答案】33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了2023年12月日本的海滩上发现大量死鱼的情况, 并探讨了鱼类可能死亡的原因。 33．主旨大意题。根据文章一二段以及第三段“‘The cause is unknown at the moment...but we plan to check the seawater to uncover it. ’”可知，原文开篇直接用具体数字，并涉及具体时间和地点，详细陈述“大量死鱼出现”的具体事实，后续分析成因，是在描述完事件情况的基础上，再进一步探讨，选项C“描述情况”符合语境。故选C。 34．词句猜测题。根据第三段“He also advised local fishers not to consume the dead fish,‘We don’t know for sure why these fish washed up. They may be harmful to human health.’”可知，因为这些鱼可能对身体有害，所以不建议渔民食用。所以这里的consume意为“食用”，对应B选项。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“a fisherman...said, ‘I just can’t believe the huge number of the dead fish. It happened just three months after nuclear polluted-water was poured into the sea. It makes me feel that the sea ecosystem is changing.’”可知，渔民觉得鱼死亡的原因是核污染的废水被排入了大海，海洋生态系统发生了变化，对应C选项。故选C。 36．篇章结构题。通读全文可知, 第一二段主要描述了鱼类死亡的情况；第三四五段探讨了鱼类死亡的原因；第六段总结全文。故选A。 D In a small village, there were two brothers named Leo and Jack. They lived next door to each other on their farms for 20 years. Every day, they worked together and happily helped each other. One day, the two brothers had a fight—Jack thought Leo took his favorite hammer (锤子) without telling him, but Leo actually used it to repair Jack’s broken chair and forgot to tell him. This led to a complete hush between them, and neither spoke to the other again. After a week, someone knocked on Leo’s door. When he opened it, he found a man with a craftsman’s (工匠的) toolbox. The man said, “I’m looking for some work. Do you have any small jobs I can help with?” Leo thought for a moment and replied, “Yes, I have a job for you.” He pointed to a wide ditch (沟渠) on the farm and said, “My brother and I used to work together, but last week, he dug this ditch to separate our farms. I want you to build a wall there, so I don’t have to see my brother anymore.” The craftsman agreed. Leo then left for town to do some shopping. When he returned, he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch instead of the wall he had asked for. Just as he was about to ask the craftsman what had happened, Jack walked across the bridge with tears in his eyes, “I’m so sorry, Leo. After everything I’ve said, you still build this bridge to connect us. You’re the best brother ever.” Leo then explained about the hammer, and Jack said sorry for the misunderstanding. They laughed at their foolishness and understood each other. From that day on, the brothers worked together again—just like they used to. They even kept the bridge because it was ________. 37．Why did the two brothers have a fight? A．Jack forgot to repair the chair. B．Jack lost the hammer accidentally. C．Leo took the hammer without asking. D．Leo refused to repair the broken chair. 38．What does the word “hush” probably mean in Para. 2? A．Discussion. B．Silence. C．Dangerous. D．Shame. 39．What do we know about the craftsman? A．He helped Leo shop for tools. B．He left without finishing the work. C．He didn’t do the job as Leo told him to. D．He wasn’t actually skilled at building things. 40．Which of the following can be put into “________” in Para. 5? A．a symbol of their smartness B．a symbol of their understanding C．a memory of how time calms fights D．a memory of how family share happiness 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Leo和Jack 兄弟因误会产生矛盾，后因工匠搭建的桥化解隔阂、重归于好的故事，体现了兄弟间的理解与亲情。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Jack thought Leo took his favorite hammer without telling him”可知，兄弟俩吵架是因为Jack认为Leo没打招呼就拿走了他的锤子。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“neither spoke to the other again”可知，兄弟俩之后不再说话，所以“hush”指的是沉默。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“he was surprised to see a beautiful bridge across the ditch instead of the wall he asked for”可知，工匠没有按Leo的要求建墙，而是建了桥。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据文章内容，桥是兄弟俩化解误会、重归于好的象征，代表着他们的理解。B选项“a symbol of their understanding”符合语境。故选B。 B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a student, there’s a skill I am truly thankful for—the ability to manage my time successfully. 41 It’s like having many plates going in the air, and if you’re not careful, they can all fall off. That’s where time management comes in handy. 42 By seeing what needs to be done clearly, I can plan time wisely and avoid last-minute rushes. It makes sure that I not only complete my plans but also have time for hobbies and relaxation. Another main part is setting priorities (确定优先事项). Not all things are of the same importance or needed to be solved now. 43 This way, even if unexpected things come up, I’ve already taken care of the most important ones. I’m really a busy student: homework, projects and after-school activities. But I’ve found ways to work through them. Breaking down big things into smaller, more manageable steps makes them easier to finish. I also treat myself to a short break or a favorite snack after completing each step. Successful time management isn’t just about being organized. 44 Life can throw unexpected things, such as a sudden family event or a friend in need. I’m able to change my timetable accordingly to deal with them easily. In a word, the skill of time management has been a game-changer for me. It’s not just about being on time for classes. 45 A．It is a skill to make a big difference. B．It’s about making my life more organized. C．It also can be changeable according to different conditions. D．One practical part of time management is creating a timetable. E．Procrastination (拖延症) is a common challenge for many students. F．I’ve learned to tell the most important ones and deal with them first. 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．F 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了时间管理这一技能对学生的重要性及具体方法。 41．根据原文“As a student, there’s a skill I am truly thankful for—the ability to manage my time successfully. It’s like having many plates going in the air, and if you’re not careful, they can all fall off”可知，这里是在说明时间管理是一项能带来重要影响的技能，选项A“这是一项能带来巨大改变的技能”符合语境。故选A。 42．根据原文“By seeing what needs to be done clearly, I can plan time wisely and avoid last-minute rushes”可知，这里是在讲时间管理的实用方法之一是制作时间表，选项D“时间管理的一个实用部分是制作时间表”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据原文“Another main part is setting priorities (确定优先事项). Not all things are of the same importance or needed to be solved now”可知，这里是说要辨别最重要的事并优先处理，选项F“我学会了辨别最重要的事并先处理它们”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据原文“Life can throw unexpected things, such as a sudden family event or a friend in need. I'm able to change my timetable accordingly to deal with them easily”可知，这里是说时间管理可以根据不同情况调整，选项C“它也可以根据不同情况调整”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据原文“In a word, the skill of time management has been a game-changer for me. It’s not just about being on time for classes”可知，这里是说时间管理能让生活更有条理，选项B“它是让生活更有条理的技能”符合语境。故选B。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 (每词用一次) value  fly  peace  steal  achieve 46．The little girl dreams of to the moon one day like Yang Liwei. 47．Everyone was sad to hear that several valuable paintings were from the museum. 48．Hard work and persistence are the keys to your goals. 49．Our teacher told us that time is more than money. 50．People all over the world hope for a life without wars. 【答案】46．flying 47．stolen 48．achieving 49．valuable 50．peaceful 【解析】46．句意：这个小女孩梦想着有一天能像杨利伟一样飞向月球。根据“dreams of…to the moon”及所给单词可知，此处是指梦想着飞向月球，用动词fly“飞”，dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”，故填flying。 47．句意：听到博物馆里几幅珍贵的画被盗，每个人都很难过。根据“several valuable paintings were…from the museum”及所给单词可知，此处是指珍贵的画被盗，用动词steal“偷”，此处是被动语态，动词用过去分词，故填stolen。 48．句意：努力工作和坚持是实现目标的关键。根据“the keys to…your goals”及所给单词可知，此处是指实现目标，用动词achieve“实现”，the keys to doing sth“做某事的关键”，故填achieving。 49．句意：我们的老师告诉我们，时间比金钱更有价值。根据“time is more…than money”及所给单词可知，此处是指时间比金钱更有价值，用形容词valuable“有价值的”，在句中作表语，故填valuable。 50．句意：全世界的人们都希望过没有战争的和平生活。根据“life without wars”及所给单词可知，此处是指和平生活，用名词peace“和平”的形容词形式peaceful“和平的”，修饰名词life，故填peaceful。 B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There are countless wonderful museums in the world. Among them, the Palace Museum is one of 51 (famous) museums, which is seen as an example of Chinese traditional architecture (建筑). The Palace Museum lies in the center of Beijing, with a history 52 600 years or so. It served as the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are 53 (main) two parts. In the southern part is the Front Palace, where the emperors dealt with work. The other part is the Inner Palace, where emperors lived with 54 (they) family members. And common people weren’t allowed 55 (enter) during those years. So far, the Palace Museum 56 (become) a world-class museum. It has 57 amazing treasure collection. Sometimes, it also holds some meaningful 58 (show) with other museums. The Palace Museum is not only a museum, but also a symbol of Chinese civilization. Because of this, 59 (thousand) of people around the world come here every year. So please visit it 60 you have a chance to go to Beijing! 【答案】 51．the most famous 52．of 53．mainly 54．their 55．to enter 56．has become 57．an 58．shows 59．thousands 60．if 【导语】本文介绍了故宫博物院。 51．句意：其中，故宫博物院是最著名的博物馆之一，被视为中国传统建筑的典范。根据“one of...museums”以及所给单词可知，本题是“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，表示“最……之一”应填。故填the most famous。 52．句意：故宫博物院位于北京市中心，已有大约600年的历史。根据“a history...600 years or so”可知，应填介词of，表示大约600年的历史。a history of“……的历史”。故填of。 53．句意：主要有两部分。根据“There are...two parts.”以及所给单词可知，应填main的副词形式mainly“主要地”，作状语。故填mainly。 54．句意：另一部分是内宫，皇帝和家人住在那里。根据“...family members”以及所给单词可知，应填they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语，修饰family members。故填their。 55．句意：在那些年里，普通人是不允许进入的。根据“weren’t allowed...”以及所给单词可知，应填enter的动词不定式形式to enter，作补足语。be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”。故填to enter。 56．句意：到目前为止，故宫博物院已经成为世界级的博物馆。根据“So far”可知，时态为现在完成时。主语the Palace Museum是第三人称单数，助动词用has；become的过去分词形式为become。故填has become。 57．句意：它有一个惊人的宝藏收藏。根据“...amazing treasure collection.”可知，应填一个不定冠词，表示泛指。amazing以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 58．句意：有时，它也会与其他博物馆举办一些有意义的展览。根据“holds some meaningfu...”以及所给单词可知，此处表示举办一些有意义的展览。show“展览”，根据“some”可知，应用复数形式shows。故填shows。 59．句意：正因为如此，世界各地每年都有成千上万的人来到这里。根据“...of people”以及所给单词可知，应填thousand的复数形式thousands，表示成千上万的人。thousands of“成千上万的”。故填thousands。 60．句意：所以，如果你有机会去北京，请去参观它！根据“please visit it”和“you have a chance to go to Beijing”可知，两者之间是肯定的条件关系，所以用if“如果”，引导一个条件状语从句。故填if。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） When winter comes, Siberian cranes migrate from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season. However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats. “In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food in the cranes’ habitat,” Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, said to China Daily. To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The bird population has risen from about 3,000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops, with most of them located in wetlands. They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity. To protect China’s wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022. It stops building work on important national wetlands and stops activities, including giving out wastewater. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more bird wintering in the nation’s wetlands. For example, last December, Shanghai Chongming Dongtan Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some 1,000 seen during the winter of 2021. 61．What has endangered the birds’ habitats? 62．Where has the local government built 70 hectares of lotus roots? 63．How many places have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds? 64．Why was the Wetlands Protection Law introduced on June 1, 2022? 65．What do you think about China’s protection of the migratory birds? 【答案】61．Climate change. 62．In Nanchang. 63．1140. 64．To protect China’s wetlands. 65．Meaningful. 【导语】 本文主要讲述了气候变化对候鸟栖息地的威胁，以及中国为保护候鸟所采取的一系列措施，包括建设食物供应地、设立重要繁殖地和越冬地等，还介绍了湿地保护法的出台及其成效。 61．根据原文“However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats.”可知，气候变化已经危及了鸟类的栖息地。故填Climate change. 62．根据原文“To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes.”可知，为了解决这个问题，当地政府在南昌建造了70公顷的莲藕，为鹤类在冬季提供食物。故填In Nanchang. 63．根据原文“Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops”可知，最近，全国有1140个地方被列为重要的繁殖地、越冬地和迁徙停歇地。故填1140. 64．根据原文“To protect China’s wetlands, the Wetlands Protection law was introduced on June 1, 2022.”可知，为了保护中国的湿地，湿地保护法于2022年6月1日出台。故填To protect China’s wetlands. 65．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如“I think China’s protection of migratory birds is very meaningful. It not only helps protect the birds themselves, but also plays an important role in maintaining biodiversity and ecological balance.”，具体看法可能因个人情况和理解而有所不同。故填Meaningful. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．三年的初中生活一定给你带来了很多的改变并留下很多回忆。假如你是王林，你的美国朋友Alex给你发来邮件，请根据邮件内容给Alex回复并分享你的经历。 Dear Wang Lin, How time flies! We will graduate from junior high school in less than half a year. Looking back on the past few years, how have you changed? What was your most unforgettable experience? When and where did it happen? How did it make you feel? Why? What did you learn from the experience? I wonder if you could share a story in your junior high school life with me? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Alex 要求： 1. 请回复邮件中所有问题，并适当增加细节，语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯； 2. 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Alex, I’m so glad to hear from you. Yeah. How time flies! We will graduate from junior high school. Looking back on the past few years, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. So much for this now! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Wang Lin 【答案】例文 Dear Alex, I’m so glad to hear from you. Yeah. How time flies! We will graduate from junior high school. Looking back on the past few years, I have changed a lot. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I am more outgoing and confident. I have made many friends and learned to communicate with others better. My most unforgettable experience happened last year when I participated in the school’s English speech contest. At first, I was very nervous and afraid of speaking in front of so many people. But with the encouragement of my teacher and classmates, I managed to overcome my fear and delivered a successful speech. It has made me more confident. So much for this now! I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Wang Lin 【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】第一步：回应来信，感慨初中即将毕业，并引出自己这几年变化很大； 第二步：具体说明自身变化 (从腼腆变开朗)，以学校英语演讲比赛的经历为例，体现变化的原因与结果； 第三步：结束信件，期待对方的回信。 【亮点词汇】①used to be曾经是，过去通常是 ②make friends交朋友 ③communicate with sb.与某人沟通 ④be afraid of害怕做某事 ⑤with the encouragement of sb.在某人的鼓励下 ⑥manage to do设法做某事 【高分句型】①I used to be shy, but now I am more confident. (but引导转折关系的并列句) ②My most unforgettable experience happened last year when I participated in the school’s English speech contest. (when引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $