2026版广东省“3+证书”高职高考模拟卷（九）（原卷版+解析版）

2026版广东省“3+证书”高职高考模拟卷（九） 姓名： 年级专业： 学号： 试室： 座位号： 装 订 线 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 考试形式：闭卷） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 分数 10 20 30 45 20 15 10 150 得分 第一题 补全对话(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。 (　　)1.M: Cindy, thank you so much for your help. W: . A. Yes, please B. It doesn’t matter C. You are welcome D. it’s my duty (　　)2.M: Who is that speaking? W: A. I am Ann. B.This is Ann speaking. C. Just a moment. D. She is out. (　　)3.W: Excuse me. Could you help me to find my son? M: __________ Can you give us more details? A. Sure. B.Why? C. Sorry, we can’t D. Where is he? (　　)4. M: What would you like to drink? W: _____________ A. Something else. B. What do you think? C. Well done, please. D. Orange juice, please. (　　)5.W: Where is the Loan Department, please? M: . A. Who are you? B.This way, please. C. I don’t want to say anything. D.What can I do for you? 第二题 词汇（共 10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义 (　　)6. All the furniture here in this room was made of wood. A.家具 B.桌椅 C.商品 D.器械 (　　)7. Whom did you invite to the party?. A.要求 B.邀请 C.提醒 D.批评 (　　)8. She paid in cash instead of a credit card. A. 兑现 B. 现金 C. 金钱 D. 硬币 (　　)9.Gradually, factory workers have been replaced by machines. A.突然地 B.相当地 C.逐渐地 D.立即地 (　　)10. I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. A.期待 B.等待 C.解释 D.查询 (　　)11. There were nearly 200 people at the meeting. A. 接近 B.可能 C.已经 D.明显 (　　)12.The bus can take 60 passengers. A.过路人 B.乘客 C.病人 D.顾客 (　　)13. His father was an actor in the Peking Opera Company. A.记者 B.导演 C.演员 D.服务员 (　　)14.I may be away on business next week, but I'll be back by Friday. A.度假 B.出差 C.读书 D.探亲 (　　)15. Smoking can seriously damage your health. A.耽搁 B.损害 C.有利 D.利用 第三题 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给出的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My mother taught me songs but she never taught me what the songs mean. Of course I never really __16__ the English language then, but I realized as I grew up that one does not really need to understand the __17__ of a song in order to enjoy it completely. I also realized that music has become an important aspect of my __18__. I use music to __19__ my emotions, my joys, and my sorrows. When I came to the UK, I realized that music has __20__ me to deal with times when I miss home. It has become my protection and when I miss home especially my mum, I find myself __21__ the songs that we used to sing together. __22__ I hear a song that makes me __23__ my brother and I find. myself smiling or is.__24__. People use __25__ instruments to create music, yet __36__ of the songs and sounds have similar effect on all of us. When I listened to people singing __27__ they celebrate the World Cup, I realized that __28__ can actually bring peace to this world and through songs the __29__ of this world can be__ 30__ as one! ( )16.A.mastered B.learnt C.loved D.understood ( )17.A.spirit B.language C.beauty D.tune ( )18.A.life B.home C.culture D.study ( )19.A.change B.express C.hide D.record ( )20.A.persuaded B.forced C.helped D.guided ( )21. A.listening to B.playing C.dancing to D.singing ( )22.A. Always B.Strangely C.Sometimes D.Suddenly ( )23.A. think of B. think over C. think through D. think up ( )24. A. crying B.shouting C, jumping D.talking ( )25.A, suitable B. similar C.wonderful D.different ( )26. A.all B.most C.few D.none ( )27.A.as B.before C.after D.since ( )28.A. creation B. instruments C.music D.football ( )29.A.players B.composers C.singers D. people ( )30.A.united B.considered C.made D.shared 第四题、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3 分，满分45 分） 阅读下列短文，并完成短文后的题目。然后从所给出的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A A boy wanted to find the secret to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful palace. There, he found a wise man. After learning why the boy came, the wise man suggested that he should look around the palace and return in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon with two drops of oil,” said the wise man. “As you walk around the palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the oil”. The boy began to walk around the palace, keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. After two hours. he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man. “Did you see the beautiful paintings in the dining hall? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He focused on the oil all the time. “Then go back and see the beauty of the palace,” said the wise man. This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around him. When he returned, he described everything he saw. “But where is the oil?” asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy found the oil was gone. “Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you.” said the wise man. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world, but never forget the drops of oil on your spoon.” ( )31．It took the boy ________ to look around the palace the first time. A．two hours B．three hours C．four hours D．five hours ( )32．The underlined word “focus” means ________ in Chinese. A．欣赏 B．聚焦 C．探索 D．观察 ( )33．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The boy saw the beautiful paintings in the dining hall the first time. B．The boy could describe everything he saw the second time. C．The wise man gave the boy a piece of useful advice in the end. D．The oil was still in the spoon when the boy came back the first time. ( )34．The wise man gave the boy a task in order to ________. A．make him learn from his mistakes B．let the boy enjoy his palace C．teach him what the secret to happiness D．see if the boy is careful enough ( )35．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Prevent Oil from Spilling B．What the Boy Saw on the Way C．The Best Way to Visit a Palace D．The Secret to Happiness B My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem. Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr.Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I'd already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn't include me. I was sad. Mr. Wang came to me and said, "Don't be sad. I know you're excellent! Maybe you're a little distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you. It doesn't matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you'll make it next time ." ( )36. What was the writer's problem when she first entered the boarding school? A. She didn't like her new school. B. She didn't get along well with her classmates. C. She missed her family very much. D. She didn't like her new teacher. ( )37. Many of the writer's friends in her new school were _______. A. teachers B. boys C. girls D. women ( )38. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union? A. Because her teachers didn't like her. B. Because she was a poor student. C. Because some girls didn't choose her. D. Because she likes showing off herself. ( )39. The underlined word "distant" means ______ . A. estranged B. aggressive C. warm-hearted D. rude ( )40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams. B. The writer didn't realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems. C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union. D. The teacher thought the writer was an excellent student. C)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Daydreaming can get in the way of your grades. 41 By interacting (互动) in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming and improve your performance in class. Interact in class Sitting in the front and center of the classroom will encourage you to give your attention to teachers. 42 If you have any problem, don't be afraid to ask the teacher for help. When you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up. Prepare your body Brain foods that are full of nutrients (营养物) will give you long lasting energy. Drinking more water will help, too. 43 Just like you would run a marathon, you need to prepare your body as much as possible. Get enough rest 44 The most common reason why we daydream is because we are often tired and we can't pay attention to what we are learning. A sleep routine (惯例) helps a lot. 45 Then your body will know when it's time to shut off and restart for the next day. A.It's necessary to get plenty of sleep. B.If this is a problem for you, don't worry! C.Being thirsty will draw your focus away. D.It's also easier for teachers to notice you E.Go to sleep at the same time every night. 第五题 语法填空（共10题，每小题 2分，满分20 分） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 We can find Chinese people growing vegetables tirelessly in every corner of the world. When the Chinese move into a house in 46． 　 foreign country, they always grow vegetables in the garden. Even at the frozen South Pole( 南极), there's a "vegetable greenhouse" built up by the members of Zhongshan Scientific Research Station, which 47． 　 (true) provides enough vegetables. Such a difficult situation cannot stop those 48． 　 (science) love for vegetable growing. Although more cheap and fresh vegetables 49． 　 (place) on the shelves of supermarkets, the Chinese people's love for growing vegetables themselves never goes away. Besides, some people even build virtual(虚拟的) farms in smart phones to get the 　50． 　 (please) of growing vegetables. Why do many Chinese grow vegetables in both daily lives and the virtual world? Such love comes from the Chinese history. 51． 　 (fill) their stomachs, Chinese people have formed a tradition of hard work. In China's culture, working hard solves the stomach problem 52． 　 studying satisfies the hunger for knowledge. And now, smarter technologies are used for growing vegetables. Even in the outer space, Chinese astronaut Jing Haipeng showed how he grew vegetables in 53． 　 (special) laboratory of Tiangong-2 space station. Nothing can prevent the Chinese people 　54． 　 vegetable growing. The "Chinese vegetable gardens" 55． 　 (produce) hopes across the world, and they also carry the best wishes of the Chinese people to their ancestors. 第六题 完成句子（共10题，每小题 3分，满分15分） 56. It is necessary that (学生努力学习英语). 57. She asked me （我们如何到达博物馆）. 58. (父母不允许我独自游泳) is a pity. 59.Your mother asked . (这个星期你能否完成工作) 60.Jim is （学校里最高的男孩之一） 第七题 应用写作（共1小题；满分10分） 【写作内容】假设你是John，你与外籍好友Fred约定本周六上午去看一部电影，但你因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括1.表示歉意 2.说明原因 3.另约时间。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 第 1 页 共8 页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 第 2 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答题卡 题号 姓名： 年级专业： 学号： 试室： 座位号： 装 订 线 第一题 第二题 第三题 第四题 第五题 第六题 第七题 总分 分数 10 20 30 45 20 15 10 150 得分 注意事项： 1.答题前请将学校、姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。 2.选择题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时 用橡皮擦干净。 3.非选择答题,必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题 区域书写无效。 5.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、 卡面清洁。 选择题 1. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 6. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 11.【A】【B】【C】【D】 2. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 7. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 12.【A】【B】【C】【D】 3. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 8. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 13.【A】【B】【C】【D】 4. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 9. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 14.【A】【B】【C】【D】 5. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 10. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 15.【A】【B】【C】【D】 16.【A】【B】【C】【D】 21.【A】【B】【C】【D】 26.【A】【B】【C】【D】 17.【A】【B】【C】【D】 22.【A】【B】【C】【D】 27.【A】【B】【C】【D】 18.【A】【B】【C】【D】 23.【A】【B】【C】【D】 28.【A】【B】【C】【D】 19.【A】【B】【C】【D】 24.【A】【B】【C】【D】 29.【A】【B】【C】【D】 20.【A】【B】【C】【D】 25.【A】【B】【C】【D】 30.【A】【B】【C】【D】 31.【A】【B】【C】【D】 36.【A】【B】【C】【D】 41.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 32.【A】【B】【C】【D】 37.【A】【B】【C】【D】 42.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 33.【A】【B】【C】【D】 38.【A】【B】【C】【D】 43.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 34.【A】【B】【C】【D】 39.【A】【B】【C】【D】 44.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 35.【A】【B】【C】【D】 40.【A】【B】【C】【D】 45.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 五 语法填空（共10题，每小题 2分，满分20 分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六 完成句子（共10题，每小题 3分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 七 应用写作（共1小题；满分10分） 第 1 页 共2 页 第 2 页 共2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026版广东省“3+证书”高职高考模拟卷（九） 姓名： 年级专业： 学号： 试室： 座位号： 装 订 线 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 考试形式：闭卷） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 分数 10 20 30 45 20 15 10 150 得分 第一题 补全对话(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。 (　　)1.M: Cindy, thank you so much for your help. W: . A. Yes, please B. It doesn’t matter C. You are welcome D. it’s my duty 【答案】C 【解析】问句是 “Cindy，非常感谢你的帮助”，回应感谢的常用表达是 “You are welcome”（不客气）。A 选项 “Yes, please”（是的，请）用于回应邀请；B 选项 “It doesn’t matter”（没关系）用于回应道歉；D 选项 “it’s my duty”（这是我的职责）语气较生硬，不符合日常感谢回应场景，故选 C。 (　　)2.M: Who is that speaking? W: A. I am Ann. B.This is Ann speaking. C. Just a moment. D. She is out. 【答案】B 【解析】问句是电话用语 “Who is that speaking?”（你是谁？），电话中自我介绍需用 “This is...speaking”（我是……）。A 选项 “I am Ann” 是日常面对面自我介绍；C 选项 “Just a moment”（请稍等）用于让对方等待；D 选项 “She is out”（她出去了）与问句语境不符，故选 B。 (　　)3.W: Excuse me. Could you help me to find my son? M: __________ Can you give us more details? A. Sure. B.Why? C. Sorry, we can’t D. Where is he? 【答案】A 【解析】女士请求帮忙找儿子，后句询问更多细节，说明男士同意帮忙。A 选项 “Sure”（当然可以）符合回应请求的语境；B 选项 “Why?”（为什么？）语气不礼貌；C 选项 “Sorry, we can’t”（抱歉，我们不能）与后句矛盾；D 选项 “Where is he?”（他在哪里？）是进一步询问，但未先回应是否帮忙，逻辑不连贯，故选 A。 (　　)4. M: What would you like to drink? W: _____________ A. Something else. B. What do you think? C. Well done, please. D. Orange juice, please. 【答案】D 【解析】问句询问 “你想喝点什么？”，需直接回答饮品。A 选项 “Something else”（别的东西）未明确饮品；B 选项 “What do you think?”（你觉得呢？）是反问，未回应问题；C 选项 “Well done, please”（请做得好）与饮品无关；D 选项 “Orange juice, please”（橙汁，谢谢）明确回答了饮品，故选 D。 (　　)5.W: Where is the Loan Department, please? M: . A. Who are you? B.This way, please. C. I don’t want to say anything. D.What can I do for you? 【答案】B 【解析】女士询问 “贷款部门在哪里？”，需回应指路。A 选项 “Who are you?”（你是谁？）与问句无关；B 选项 “This way, please”（请这边走）是指路常用语；C 选项 “I don’t want to say anything”（我什么也不想说）不礼貌；D 选项 “What can I do for you?”（我能为你做什么？）是主动提供帮助的问句，而非回应位置询问，故选 B。 第二题 词汇（共 10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义 (　　)6. All the furniture here in this room was made of wood. A.家具 B.桌椅 C.商品 D.器械 【答案】A 【解析】“furniture” 是集合名词，含义为 “家具”，涵盖桌椅等各类家具，不能仅译为 “桌椅”（B 选项）；C 选项 “商品” 和 D 选项 “器械” 均不符合其含义，故选 A。 (　　)7. Whom did you invite to the party?. A.要求 B.邀请 C.提醒 D.批评 【答案】B 【解析】“invite” 是动词，固定含义为 “邀请”，“invite sb. to sp.” 表示 “邀请某人去某地”。A 选项 “要求” 对应 “require”；C 选项 “提醒” 对应 “remind”；D 选项 “批评” 对应 “criticize”，故选 B。 (　　)8. She paid in cash instead of a credit card. A. 兑现 B. 现金 C. 金钱 D. 硬币 【答案】B 【解析】“in cash” 是固定短语，含义为 “用现金”，“cash” 单独译为 “现金”。A 选项 “兑现” 对应 “cash” 作动词时的含义（如 “cash a check” 兑现支票）；C 选项 “金钱” 是 “money”；D 选项 “硬币” 是 “coin”，故选 B。 (　　)9.Gradually, factory workers have been replaced by machines. A.突然地 B.相当地 C.逐渐地 D.立即地 【答案】C 【解析】“gradually” 是副词，含义为 “逐渐地”。A 选项 “突然地” 对应 “suddenly”；B 选项 “相当地” 对应 “quite”；D 选项 “立即地” 对应 “immediately”，故选 C。 (　　)10. I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. A.期待 B.等待 C.解释 D.查询 【答案】A 【解析】“look forward to” 是固定短语，含义为 “期待”，后接动名词形式。B 选项 “等待” 对应 “wait for”；C 选项 “解释” 对应 “explain”；D 选项 “查询” 对应 “inquire”，故选 A。 (　　)11. There were nearly 200 people at the meeting. A. 接近 B.可能 C.已经 D.明显 【答案】A 【解析】“nearly” 是副词，含义为 “接近；几乎”。B 选项 “可能” 对应 “possibly”；C 选项 “已经” 对应 “already”；D 选项 “明显” 对应 “obviously”，故选 A。 (　　)12.The bus can take 60 passengers. A.过路人 B.乘客 C.病人 D.顾客 【答案】B 【解析】“passengers” 是 “passenger” 的复数形式，含义为 “乘客”，特指乘坐交通工具的人。A 选项 “过路人” 是 “passer-by”；C 选项 “病人” 是 “patient”；D 选项 “顾客” 是 “customer”，故选 B。 (　　)13. His father was an actor in the Peking Opera Company. A.记者 B.导演 C.演员 D.服务员 【答案】C 【解析】“actor” 是名词，含义为 “演员”，特指男性演员（女性演员为 “actress”）。A 选项 “记者” 是 “reporter”；B 选项 “导演” 是 “director”；D 选项 “服务员” 是 “waiter/waitress”，故选 C。。 (　　)14.I may be away on business next week, but I'll be back by Friday. A.度假 B.出差 C.读书 D.探亲 【答案】B 【解析】“on business” 是固定短语，含义为 “出差”。A 选项 “度假” 是 “on vacation”；C 选项 “读书” 是 “study”；D 选项 “探亲” 是 “visit relatives”，故选 B。 (　　)15. Smoking can seriously damage your health. A.耽搁 B.损害 C.有利 D.利用 【答案】B 【解析】“damage” 是动词，含义为 “损害；损坏”，此处指吸烟对健康的损害。A 选项 “耽搁” 是 “delay”；C 选项 “有利” 是 “benefit”；D 选项 “利用” 是 “use”，故选 B。 第三题 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给出的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My mother taught me songs but she never taught me what the songs mean. Of course I never really __16__ the English language then, but I realized as I grew up that one does not really need to understand the __17__ of a song in order to enjoy it completely. I also realized that music has become an important aspect of my __18__. I use music to __19__ my emotions, my joys, and my sorrows. When I came to the UK, I realized that music has __20__ me to deal with times when I miss home. It has become my protection and when I miss home especially my mum, I find myself __21__ the songs that we used to sing together. __22__ I hear a song that makes me __23__ my brother and I find. myself smiling or is.__24__. People use __25__ instruments to create music, yet __36__ of the songs and sounds have similar effect on all of us. When I listened to people singing __27__ they celebrate the World Cup, I realized that __28__ can actually bring peace to this world and through songs the __29__ of this world can be__ 30__ as one! ( )16.A.mastered B.learnt C.loved D.understood ( )17.A.spirit B.language C.beauty D.tune ( )18.A.life B.home C.culture D.study ( )19.A.change B.express C.hide D.record ( )20.A.persuaded B.forced C.helped D.guided ( )21. A.listening to B.playing C.dancing to D.singing ( )22.A. Always B.Strangely C.Sometimes D.Suddenly ( )23.A. think of B. think over C. think through D. think up ( )24. A. crying B.shouting C, jumping D.talking ( )25.A, suitable B. similar C.wonderful D.different ( )26. A.all B.most C.few D.none ( )27.A.as B.before C.after D.since ( )28.A. creation B. instruments C.music D.football ( )29.A.players B.composers C.singers D. people ( )30.A.united B.considered C.made D.shared 【答案】16-20：DBABC 21-25:DCAAD 26-30:BACDA 【导语】本文为记叙文，以作者的亲身经历为线索，讲述了音乐在其成长过程中的重要意义。从儿时聆听母亲教唱的歌曲，到远赴英国后借音乐慰藉思乡之情，再到领悟音乐能跨越界限、凝聚人心的力量，文章传递出音乐对个人情感表达与人类共同情感联结的独特价值。 【解析】16.前文提到母亲没教歌曲含义，后文转折 “长大后意识到不用理解也能享受”，此处应表示当时不 “理解” 英语，“understood” 符合语境。A 选项 “mastered”（掌握）、B 选项 “learnt”（学习）、C 选项 “loved”（喜爱）均未体现 “懂含义” 的核心，故选 D。 17. 前文关联 “English language”，此处承接 “不需要理解歌曲的语言”，“language” 与前文呼应。A 选项 “spirit”（精神）、C 选项 “beauty”（美感）、D 选项 “tune”（曲调）均不符合逻辑衔接，故选 B。 18. 后文提到 “用音乐表达情绪、喜悦和悲伤”，说明音乐成为 “生活” 的重要部分，“life” 涵盖日常场景。B 选项 “home”（家）、C 选项 “culture”（文化）、D 选项 “study”（学习）范围过窄，故选 A。 19. “emotions, joys, sorrows” 需通过音乐 “表达”，“express” 是固定搭配。A 选项 “change”（改变）、C 选项 “hide”（隐藏）、D 选项 “record”（记录）均不符合 “传递情绪” 的逻辑，故选 B。 20. 后文说 “音乐成为慰藉”，可知音乐 “帮助” 应对思乡之情，“helped” 体现辅助作用。A 选项 “persuaded”（说服）、B 选项 “forced”（强迫）、D 选项 “guided”（引导）均未契合 “缓解思乡” 的语境，故选 C。 21. 前文提到 “母亲教我唱歌”，此处应是 “唱” 过去一起唱的歌，“singing” 呼应前文 “taught me songs”。A 选项 “listening to”（听）、B 选项 “playing”（演奏）、C 选项 “dancing to”（跟着跳舞）均未体现共同经历，故选 D。 22. 结合语境，“有时” 听到歌曲会想起哥哥，“sometimes” 符合偶尔触发回忆的频率。A 选项 “Always”（总是）、B 选项 “Strangely”（奇怪地）、D 选项 “Suddenly”（突然地）均不符合日常回忆状态，故选 C。 23. “think of” 意为 “想起”，符合 “听到歌曲联想到哥哥” 的语境。B 选项 “think over”（仔细考虑）、C 选项 “think through”（彻底思考）、D 选项 “think up”（想出）均与 “回忆某人” 无关，故选 A。 24. 回忆哥哥时情绪有喜有悲，“crying”（哭泣）与 “smiling”（微笑）形成情绪对比。B 选项 “shouting”（大喊）、C 选项 “jumping”（跳跃）、D 选项 “talking”（说话）均不符合情绪逻辑，故选 A。 25. “yet” 表转折，后文说 “效果相似”，前文应是 “不同的” 乐器，“different” 构成转折关系。A 选项 “suitable”（合适的）、B 选项 “similar”（相似的）、C 选项 “wonderful”（美妙的）均无法与 “similar effect” 呼应，故选 D。 26. 结合常识，“大多数” 歌曲和声音对人有相似影响，“most” 符合客观事实。A 选项 “all”（全部）过于绝对；C 选项 “few”（少数）与语境相反；D 选项 “none”（没有）不符合常识，故选 B。 27. “as” 引导时间状语从句，意为 “当…… 时”，符合 “庆祝世界杯时唱歌” 的语境。B 选项 “before”（之前）、C 选项 “after”（之后）、D 选项 “since”（自从）均不符合时间逻辑，故选 A。 28. 全文围绕 “音乐” 展开，此处总结 “音乐能带来和平”，“music” 是核心话题。A 选项 “creation”（创造）、B 选项 “instruments”（乐器）、D 选项 “football”（足球）均偏离主题，故选 C。 29. 歌曲能让世界上的 “人们” 团结，“people” 泛指全人类，契合 “和平” 主题。A 选项 “players”（运动员）、B 选项 “composers”（作曲家）、C 选项 “singers”（歌手）范围过窄，故选 D。 30. “united as one” 是固定搭配，意为 “团结成一体”，符合 “音乐促进和平” 的语境。B 选项 “considered”（被认为）、C 选项 “made”（被制成）、D 选项 “shared”（被分享）均无法与 “as one” 搭配，故选 A。 第四题、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3 分，满分45 分） 阅读下列短文，并完成短文后的题目。然后从所给出的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A A boy wanted to find the secret to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a beautiful palace. There, he found a wise man. After learning why the boy came, the wise man suggested that he should look around the palace and return in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to hold this spoon with two drops of oil,” said the wise man. “As you walk around the palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the oil”. The boy began to walk around the palace, keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. After two hours. he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man. “Did you see the beautiful paintings in the dining hall? Did you see the colorful flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing. He focused on the oil all the time. “Then go back and see the beauty of the palace,” said the wise man. This time the boy saw all of the works of art on the walls. He saw the great gardens and mountains all around him. When he returned, he described everything he saw. “But where is the oil?” asked the wise man. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy found the oil was gone. “Well, there is only one piece of advice I can give you.” said the wise man. “The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world, but never forget the drops of oil on your spoon.” ( )31．It took the boy ________ to look around the palace the first time. A．two hours B．three hours C．four hours D．five hours ( )32．The underlined word “focus” means ________ in Chinese. A．欣赏 B．聚焦 C．探索 D．观察 ( )33．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The boy saw the beautiful paintings in the dining hall the first time. B．The boy could describe everything he saw the second time. C．The wise man gave the boy a piece of useful advice in the end. D．The oil was still in the spoon when the boy came back the first time. ( )34．The wise man gave the boy a task in order to ________. A．make him learn from his mistakes B．let the boy enjoy his palace C．teach him what the secret to happiness D．see if the boy is careful enough ( )35．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Prevent Oil from Spilling B．What the Boy Saw on the Way C．The Best Way to Visit a Palace D．The Secret to Happiness 【答案】31-35: ABACD 【导语】本文为哲理故事类短文，讲述了一个男孩为寻找幸福的秘诀，长途跋涉来到一座宫殿向智者求助。智者通过让男孩手持装有两滴油环顾宫殿的两次任务，引导男孩领悟到 “幸福的秘诀在于既要欣赏世界的美好，也不能忘记自己肩负的责任” 这一深刻道理，故事浅显易懂却蕴含人生智慧。 【解析】31.原文明确提到 “the wise man suggested that he should look around the palace and return in two hours” 和 “After two hours, he returned”，可知第一次用时两小时，故选 A。 32. 前文提到 “男孩一直盯着勺子，什么也没看见”，可推断 “focus” 意为 “聚焦”，即注意力集中在油上。A 选项 “欣赏”、C 选项 “探索”、D 选项 “观察” 均未体现 “注意力集中” 的核心，故选 B。 33. 原文提到 “The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing”，可知男孩第一次什么也没看见，A 选项 “看到餐厅的画” 表述错误；B 选项根据 “he described everything he saw” 可知正确；C 选项根据 “there is only one piece of advice I can give you” 可知正确；D 选项第一次返回时智者未提及油溢出，可推断油还在，正确，故选 A。 34. 文章开头提到男孩寻找幸福的秘诀，结尾智者给出相关建议，可知智者给任务是为了 “教他幸福的秘诀”，故选 C。 35. 全文围绕 “幸福的秘诀” 展开，A 选项 “防止油溢出”、B 选项 “男孩看到的东西”、C 选项 “参观宫殿的方式” 均为细节，非核心主题，故选 D。 B My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school. I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem. Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr.Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I'd already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn't include me. I was sad. Mr. Wang came to me and said, "Don't be sad. I know you're excellent! Maybe you're a little distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you. It doesn't matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you'll make it next time ." ( )36. What was the writer's problem when she first entered the boarding school? A. She didn't like her new school. B. She didn't get along well with her classmates. C. She missed her family very much. D. She didn't like her new teacher. ( )37. Many of the writer's friends in her new school were _______. A. teachers B. boys C. girls D. women ( )38. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union? A. Because her teachers didn't like her. B. Because she was a poor student. C. Because some girls didn't choose her. D. Because she likes showing off herself. ( )39. The underlined word "distant" means ______ . A. estranged B. aggressive C. warm-hearted D. rude ( )40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams. B. The writer didn't realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems. C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union. D. The teacher thought the writer was an excellent student. 【答案】35-40: CBCAA 【导语】本文为记叙文，以第一人称视角讲述了 14 岁的作者进入寄宿学校后的成长经历与人际困扰。作者起初思念家人，后逐渐适应校园生活并结交了许多男性朋友，却因此引发他人误解，最终在竞选学生会失利后，得到老师的开导与鼓励，明白了人际交往的重要性。 【解析】36.原文提到 “I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot”，可知作者刚进寄宿学校时非常想念家人，故选 C。 37. 原文明确 “I had many friends who were boys”，可知作者的很多朋友是男孩，故选 B。 38. 原文提到 “Maybe you're a little distant from the girls in our class. They don't know much about you, so some of them didn't choose you”，可知未入选学生会是因为一些女生没选她，故选 C。 39. 后文 “they don't know much about you” 说明 “distant” 意为 “疏远的”，与 “estranged” 同义。B 选项 “aggressive”（侵略性的）、C 选项 “warm-hearted”（热心的）、D 选项 “rude”（粗鲁的）均不符合语境，故选 A。 40. 原文提到 “I'd already won prizes for the best math and English exams”，可知作者获得的是数学和英语奖项，A 选项 “科学和英语” 表述错误；B 选项根据 “I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem” 可知正确；C 选项根据 “I was sad” 可知正确；D 选项根据 “Mr. Wang came to me and said, 'Don't be sad. I know you're excellent!'” 可知正确，故选 A。 C)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Daydreaming can get in the way of your grades. 41 By interacting (互动) in class and taking better care of yourself, you can cut down the daydreaming and improve your performance in class. Interact in class Sitting in the front and center of the classroom will encourage you to give your attention to teachers. 42 If you have any problem, don't be afraid to ask the teacher for help. When you have something meaningful to share, put your hand up. Prepare your body Brain foods that are full of nutrients (营养物) will give you long lasting energy. Drinking more water will help, too. 43 Just like you would run a marathon, you need to prepare your body as much as possible. Get enough rest 44 The most common reason why we daydream is because we are often tired and we can't pay attention to what we are learning. A sleep routine (惯例) helps a lot. 45 Then your body will know when it's time to shut off and restart for the next day. A.It's necessary to get plenty of sleep. B.If this is a problem for you, don't worry! C.Being thirsty will draw your focus away. D.It's also easier for teachers to notice you E.Go to sleep at the same time every night. 【答案】41-45: BDCAE 【导语】本文为说明文，聚焦 “白日梦影响学习成绩” 这一常见问题，从 “课堂互动”“身体准备”“充足休息” 三个核心维度，给出了具体可操作的解决建议，旨在帮助读者减少白日梦现象，提升课堂学习效率，内容实用且逻辑清晰。 【解析】41.前文提出 “白日梦影响成绩”，后文给出解决方法，此处需过渡句 “如果这对你是问题，别担心”，衔接问题与方案，故选 B。 42. 前文提到 “坐前排能关注老师”，后文补充 “也更容易让老师注意到你”，“It's also easier” 承接前文好处，逻辑连贯，故选 D。 43. 前文提到 “多喝水有帮助”，后文解释缺水的坏处 “口渴会转移注意力”，呼应 “喝水” 的建议，故选 C。 44. 本段主题是 “充足休息”，此处总起 “充足睡眠很有必要”，引出后文 “疲劳导致白日梦”，故选 A。 45. 前文提到 “睡眠规律有帮助”，此处举例 “每晚同一时间睡觉”，具体说明规律作息，故选 E。 第五题 语法填空（共10题，每小题 2分，满分20 分） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 We can find Chinese people growing vegetables tirelessly in every corner of the world. When the Chinese move into a house in 46． 　 foreign country, they always grow vegetables in the garden. Even at the frozen South Pole( 南极), there's a "vegetable greenhouse" built up by the members of Zhongshan Scientific Research Station, which 47． 　 (true) provides enough vegetables. Such a difficult situation cannot stop those 48． 　 (science) love for vegetable growing. Although more cheap and fresh vegetables 49． 　 (place) on the shelves of supermarkets, the Chinese people's love for growing vegetables themselves never goes away. Besides, some people even build virtual(虚拟的) farms in smart phones to get the 　50． 　 (please) of growing vegetables. Why do many Chinese grow vegetables in both daily lives and the virtual world? Such love comes from the Chinese history. 51． 　 (fill) their stomachs, Chinese people have formed a tradition of hard work. In China's culture, working hard solves the stomach problem 52． 　 studying satisfies the hunger for knowledge. And now, smarter technologies are used for growing vegetables. Even in the outer space, Chinese astronaut Jing Haipeng showed how he grew vegetables in 53． 　 (special) laboratory of Tiangong-2 space station. Nothing can prevent the Chinese people 　54． 　 vegetable growing. The "Chinese vegetable gardens" 55． 　 (produce) hopes across the world, and they also carry the best wishes of the Chinese people to their ancestors. 【答案】46.a 47. truly 48. scientists’ 49. are placed 50. pleasure 51. To fill 52. and 53. the special 54. from 55. are producing 【导语】本文为说明文，围绕 “中国人对种菜的热爱” 展开，从现实生活中世界各地中国人的种菜行为，到南极科考站的蔬菜温室、虚拟农场的流行，再到太空种菜的尝试，追溯这一现象背后的历史文化根源，展现中国人勤劳的传统与对生活的热爱。 【解析】46.“foreign country” 是可数名词单数，表泛指 “一个外国”，且 “foreign” 以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词 “a”。 47. 修饰动词 “provides” 需用副词，“true” 的副词形式是 “truly”，表示 “真正地提供”。 48. 此处指 “科学家们的热爱”，“science” 转化为 “scientist”，结合 “those” 用复数 “scientists”，再用名词所有格 “scientists’” 表所属关系。 49. 主语 “vegetables” 与 “place” 是被动关系，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时被动语态 “are placed”。 50. 需用名词作 “get” 的宾语，“please” 的名词形式是 “pleasure”，表示 “种菜的乐趣”。 51. 此处表目的 “为了填饱肚子”，用动词不定式 “To fill” 作目的状语，句首首字母大写。 52. 前文 “努力工作解决温饱” 与后文 “学习满足求知欲” 是并列关系，用并列连词 “and” 连接。 53. “天宫二号的实验室” 是特指，加定冠词 “the”；“special” 修饰名词 “laboratory”，故填 “the special”。 54. “prevent sb. from doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “阻止某人做某事”，故填 “from”。 55. 后文 “and they also carry” 用一般现在时，此处用现在进行时 “are producing” 表示当前正在发生的动作，体现 “中国菜园正在孕育希望”。 第六题 完成句子（共10题，每小题 3分，满分15分） 56. It is necessary that (学生努力学习英语). 57. She asked me （我们如何到达博物馆）. 58. (父母不允许我独自游泳) is a pity. 59.Your mother asked . (这个星期你能否完成工作) 60.Jim is （学校里最高的男孩之一） 【答案】56.students should study English hard（或 students study English hard） 57. how we could get to the museum 58. That my parents don’t allow me to swim alone 59. whether/if you can finish the work this week 60. one of the tallest boys in the school 【导语】完成句子要求运用所学英语知识，准确翻译汉语提示，符合英语语法规则和表达习惯。请结合括号内的汉语提示，注意句子结构（如主语从句、宾语从句、固定句型等）、时态、语态及固定搭配，写出语法正确、语义完整的英文句子。 【解析】56.本题考查 “it is necessary that...” 句型，从句需用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形，should 可省略）。“学生” 用 “students”（复数表泛指），“努力学习英语” 译为 “study English hard”，故填 “students should study English hard”（或 “students study English hard”）。 57. 本题考查宾语从句，需用陈述语序。主句 “asked” 是过去时，从句用相应过去时态 “could”；“如何到达” 译为 “how we could get to”，“博物馆” 是 “the museum”，故填 “how we could get to the museum”。 58. 本题考查主语从句，需用 “that” 引导（不可省略）。“父母不允许我” 译为 “my parents don’t allow me”，“独自游泳” 是 “to swim alone”（符合 “allow sb. to do sth.” 结构），故填 “That my parents don’t allow me to swim alone”。 59. 本题考查宾语从句，“能否” 用 “whether/if” 引导，需用陈述语序。主句是过去时，但从句描述 “本周” 的动作，可用一般现在时；“完成工作” 是 “finish the work”，“这个星期” 是 “this week”，故填 “whether/if you can finish the work this week”。 60. 本题考查 “one of+the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 结构，意为 “最…… 之一”。“最高的” 是 “the tallest”，“男孩” 用复数 “boys”，“在学校里” 是 “in the school”，故填 “one of the tallest boys in the school”。 第七题 应用写作（共1小题；满分10分） 【写作内容】假设你是John，你与外籍好友Fred约定本周六上午去看一部电影，但你因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括1.表示歉意 2.说明原因 3.另约时间。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 【参考答案】 Dear Fred, I’m so sorry I can’t go to the movie with you this Saturday morning. I have to attend an important family event. Shall we reschedule it for next Saturday morning? Please let me know if it’s convenient for you. Yours sincerely, John 【导语】应用写作考查英文邮件的写作能力，重点关注信息完整性、语言规范性和语篇连贯性。请以 John 的身份，根据题目要求（表达歉意、说明不能赴约的原因、另约时间），撰写一封约 40 词的英文邮件，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息，确保格式正确、用词恰当、逻辑清晰。 【解析】1.信息完整性：包含三大核心内容 —— 道歉（I’m so sorry I can’t...）、原因（attend an important family event）、另约时间（reschedule it for next Saturday morning），无遗漏。 2. 语言规范：用词简洁地道（如 “reschedule”“convenient”），句型正确，无语法错误，符合邮件格式（称呼、正文、落款）。 3. 语篇连贯：用 “I have to” 解释原因，“Shall we” 提出邀约，逻辑流畅，篇幅控制在 40 词左右，符合写作要求。 第 1 页 共16页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 第 2 页 共16页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答题卡 题号 姓名： 年级专业： 学号： 试室： 座位号： 装 订 线 第一题 第二题 第三题 第四题 第五题 第六题 第七题 总分 分数 10 20 30 45 20 15 10 150 得分 注意事项： 1.答题前请将学校、姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。 2.选择题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时 用橡皮擦干净。 3.非选择答题,必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题 区域书写无效。 5.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、 卡面清洁。 选择题 1. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 6. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 11.【A】【B】【C】【D】 2. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 7. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 12.【A】【B】【C】【D】 3. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 8. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 13.【A】【B】【C】【D】 4. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 9. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 14.【A】【B】【C】【D】 5. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 10. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 15.【A】【B】【C】【D】 16.【A】【B】【C】【D】 21.【A】【B】【C】【D】 26.【A】【B】【C】【D】 17.【A】【B】【C】【D】 22.【A】【B】【C】【D】 27.【A】【B】【C】【D】 18.【A】【B】【C】【D】 23.【A】【B】【C】【D】 28.【A】【B】【C】【D】 19.【A】【B】【C】【D】 24.【A】【B】【C】【D】 29.【A】【B】【C】【D】 20.【A】【B】【C】【D】 25.【A】【B】【C】【D】 30.【A】【B】【C】【D】 31.【A】【B】【C】【D】 36.【A】【B】【C】【D】 41.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 32.【A】【B】【C】【D】 37.【A】【B】【C】【D】 42.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 33.【A】【B】【C】【D】 38.【A】【B】【C】【D】 43.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 34.【A】【B】【C】【D】 39.【A】【B】【C】【D】 44.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 35.【A】【B】【C】【D】 40.【A】【B】【C】【D】 45.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】 五 语法填空（共10题，每小题 2分，满分20 分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六 完成句子（共10题，每小题 3分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 七 应用写作（共1小题；满分10分） 第 1 页 共2 页 第 2 页 共2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $