专题03 期末模拟试卷01（浙江专用）

听力考试正式开始。Hi, Sally. Is this your pen? No, it's Franks. I lent mind to tina. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. May I take your . order a moment, please? Anything new on the menu? Listen to the next question. Oh, it's already eight o'clock. We only have thirty minutes left for the show. Relax, it's not far from here. Ten minutes is enough. Listen to the next question. David IT seems you like chinese painting a lot. I practice IT every tuesday and friday. Listen to the next question. Do you like soccer. jack? soccer? That's easy to answer. Soccer is my . life. Listen to the next question. mike. Mom and dad are out. How about going to the movie spiderman tonight? Good idea. I'll book the tickets online. Oh, no, we're too late. The tickets for the seven o'clock show are sold out. Try the earlier show that . starts in fifteen minutes. There isn't enough time to get there. Anyway, we can still go out for food. Well, shall we go to the burger king to have some hamburgers? It's quite close to home. Don't you . worry about your weight? Teenagers are not supposed to have too much fast food. He's not healthy. All right, then let's make some fruit salad and watch T, V at home. Mike, mom and dad are out. How about going to the movie spite man tonight? Good idea. I've booked the tickets online. Oh, no, we're too late. The tickets for the seven o'clock show are sold out. Try the earlier show. That starts in fifteen minutes. There isn't enough time to get there. Anyway, we can still go out for food. Well, shall we go to the burger king to have some hamburgers? It's quite close to home. Don't you worry about your weight? Teenagers are not supposed to have too much fast food. It's not healthy. Oh, right, then let's make some fruit salad and watch T, V at home. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are you leo, the class leader? Hi. you must be Sarah, the new exchange student. Finally, we meet. Hey leo, glad to meet you in person. Look at your t shirt. You must like baseball. Well. the t shirt is a present from my brother, who's a baseball player. Look on the back. IT has a photo of all the players on his team. That's amazing. I'm also a big fan of baseball. Do you play baseball? No, I play tennis. I'm on the school team. What do you like to do? Well, what I like to do is dance. I like to dance to pop music. cool. We have a lot in common. I like to dance too. By the way, the school dance club will put on a big show this afternoon. Let's go and see. Sounds great. I can't wait. Excuse me, are you leo, the class leader? Hi. you must be Sarah, the new exchange student. Finally, we meet. Hey leo, glad to meet you in person. Look at your t shirt. You must like baseball. Well. the t shirt is a present from my brother, who's a baseball player. Look on the back. IT has a photo of all the players on his team. That's amazing. I'm also a big fan of baseball. Do you play baseball? No, I played tennis. I'm on the school team. What do you like to do? Well, what I like to do is dance. I like to dance to pop music. cool. We have a lot in common. I like to dance to, by the way, the school downs club will put on the big show this afternoon. Let's go and see. Sounds great. I can't wait. Listen to the next . question, dear son or madam, this is SAndra blunt, a university student from london. I am calling to ask for the job as a kitchen helper at lannis restaurant. I saw the ad in last saturday's newspaper. I worked in the school dining hall two years ago, and last summer I worked for six weeks as a waitress in my local coffee shop. My job there included taking orders and serving customers, as well as cleaning the kitchen and doing additions. I think I am helpful, hard working and warm hearted, and I really hope to get the job. If necessary, I can hand my personal information in person. I am available for the interview any day after school or on saturdays. If I can get the job, I will be available to start work on the fifteen th of january immediately after my exams. Could you please let me know if you have made the decision? You can reach me by calling one, five, nine, five, five, six, six, seven, seven, eight, eight. Thank you so much for your time. Looking forward to your reply. Dear sir or mam, this is central blunt, a university student from london. I am calling to ask for the job as a kitchen helper at lis restaurant. I saw the ad in last saturday's newspaper. I worked in the school dining hall two years ago, and last summer, I worked for six weeks as a waitress in my local coffee shop. My job there included taking orders and serving customers, as well as cleaning the kitchen and doing additions. I think I am helpful, hard working and warm hearted, and I really hope to get the job if necessary. I can hand my personal information in person. I am available for interview any day after school or on saturdays. If I can get the job, I will be available to start work on the fifty of january immediately after my exams. Could you please let me know if you have made the decision? You can reach me by calling one, five, nine, five, five, six, six, seven, seven, eight, eight. Thank you so much for your time. Looking forward to your reply. 听力部分到此结束。 期末模拟试卷01（浙江专用） （满分120分，时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Whose pen is this? A．Sally’s. B．Frank’s. C．Tina’s. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a library. 3．When will the show begin? A．At 8:00. B．At 8:10. C．At 8:30. 4．How often does David practice Chinese painting? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 5．What does Jack mean? A．Playing soccer is easy B．He loves soccer. C．He can’t stand soccer 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 7．What will they do at last? A．Go to the movie. B．Go to the restaurant. C．Stay at home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8．Who is Sarah? A．The class leader. B．The tennis player. C．The exchange student. 9．What’s on Leo’s T-shirt? A．A photo of a basketball. B．A photo of some players. C．A photo of a baseball fan. 10．What do Leo and Sarah have in common? A．They play the same sport.B．They both like dancing. C．They are in the same club. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。现在你有25秒的时间阅读这5个小题。 11．How did Sandra get to know the ad? A．She heard it from friends. B．She saw it on a notice board. C．She read it in the newspaper. 12．Where did Sandra spend her time last summer? A．In her school. B．In the restaurant. C．In the coffee shop. 13．What kind of person is Sandra? A．Interesting and warm-hearted. B．Helpful and hard-working. C．Smart and outgoing. 14．When will Sandra be available to start work? A．On 13th January. B．On 14th January. C．On 15th January. 15．How can we reach Sandra? A．By visiting her home. B．By calling her. C．By emailing her. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Line 1: Hangzhou to Xiamen Length: About 800 kilometers     Price: 380 yuan for a second-class seat This high-speed rail journey along China’s southeast coast connects Hangzhou, known for its peaceful West Lake, to Xiamen, home to Gulangyu Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its amazing beaches and historical buildings. Along the way, passengers can enjoy views of the East China Sea, fishing villages, and endless sandy beaches. Line 2: Xining to Lhasa Length: About 1,900 kilometers     Price:781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows. Line 3: Chengdu to Kunming Length: About 1,100 kilometers     Price:500 yuan for a second-class seat The railway line has been in service since July, 1970. From Chengdu to Kunming, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. 16．Mr. Brown and his wife are planning a train journey from Hangzhou to Xiamen. How much should they pay for their second-class seat tickets? A．380 yuan. B．760 yuan. C．780 yuan. D．1000 yuan. 17．From Line 3, what can we see along the way? A．The special geography. B．The view of fishing villages. C．The beauty of Qinghai Lake. D．A lot of historical buildings. 18．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To show the love to the natural beauty. B．To describe the problems of three train journeys. C．To introduce the knowledge of Chinese geography. D．To provide some information about three train journeys. B ①Emma was born and raised in a small mountain village. As a child, she saw the simple joy and the hardships of the villagers. She remembered how the nice smell from the old bread shop in the village used to fill the air, bringing smiles to people’s faces. As time went by, the bakery was too old to work any more. So, Emma took over the shop and started her own business. ②Every day, Emma would bake more than she could sell. She put the bread in a box outside her bread shop with a sign that read “Take what you need”. The box was for anyone in the village who was poor and couldn’t afford a warm meal. ③The wooden box became a symbol of hope and kindness in the village. Those who were finding life hard could always depend on Emma for a hot meal. It wasn’t just about the food; it was about knowing that someone cared. ④______ She also organized community events, like picnics in the park, to bring the village’s members together. People from all walks of life would go, making new friends and feeling like a true community. ⑤Inspired by her kind acts, the people in the community began to follow in her footsteps. Some started to serve meals to those in need. The children in the community, too, helped by making cards to bring cheer to the old and the sick. Emma’s bread shop had truly set off a chain (链条) of love and goodwill. Over time, the village became a more caring and closer community. 19．What did Emma do with the extra food? A．She threw it away. B．She sold it at low prices. C．She shared it with her family. D．She gave it away to the poor. 20．Which sentence can be put in the “______” in Paragraph 4? A．Villagers felt thankful and helped Emma. B．Villagers speak highly of Emma’s kindness. C．Emma’s kindness didn’t stop at the bread shop. D．Emma wanted more people to know the village. 21．What did the people in the community do to help others? ① Raise money to people in trouble.     ② Serve food to others in need. ③ Bring cheer to the old.         ④ Help the sick with their work. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 22．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The Chain of Love B．The Tasty Bread C．Emma’s Bread Shop D．Kindness and Good Luck C Have you ever wondered how plants and animals live? This is where the idea of a food chain comes into play. A food chain is a step-by-step order that explains how energy moves from one living thing to another. It shows how plants, animals, and even tiny things are connected. The food chain begins with the producers (plants). Without plants, no other living thing could live because they produce the energy for all other living things. And plants use sunlight to make their own food. Animals that eat plants are called herbivores (食草动物), like rabbits and deer. Herbivores are at the second level of the food chain. Some animals, like foxes and eagles, eat herbivores. These animals are called carnivores (食肉动物). They are at the third level of the food chain. Some carnivores, such as lions and sharks, are at the very top of the food chain. They have no natural enemies. They help control the number of animals below them in the food chain. If one part of the food chain is broken, it influences everything else. For example, if grass dies because there is little or no rain in a season, rabbits won’t have food. Without rabbits, foxes will have less food to eat. Then the terrible results will continue on and on. That’s why we need to take care of the environment. When the food chain is stable, nature stays balanced and healthy. By studying the food chain, scientists can better understand the influence of human activities on the environment. Besides, the food chain can guide us in making wise decisions about nature. 23．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．The steps of the food chain. B．The problem of the food chain. C．The order of the food chain. D．The meaning of the food chain. 24．How does the food chain work? ①Herbivores eat producers.  ②Carnivores eat herbivores.  ③Producers use sunlight to make food. A．③→①→② B．③→②→① C．①→③→② D．②→③→① 25．What will happen if grass dies in the food chain? A．There will be little rain. B．Rabbits will be better protected. C．Foxes will lose their food. D．The number of deer will grow. 26．What does the underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Easy to break. B．Full of producers. C．Strong and unchanging. D．Bad for animals. D Some of us live in big houses while some of us live in small houses. Some of us live in apartments in very tall buildings while some of us live in bungalows next to the sea. But most of us live in houses that look like…well...houses. But not everyone. Some people like things that are a little different, and that includes their homes. For example, there’s a house that looks like a strawberry in Japan, another one that looks like a mushroom in Ohio, US, and there’s a toilet-shaped house in South Korea. There’s even a house in Poland that is completely upside down! Maybe you know the children’s poem about the old lady who lived in a shoe. In Pennsylvania, US, there is a real shoe house. Of course, it’s not really a shoe, just a house in the shape of a shoe. The boss of a local shoe factory called Mahlon N. Haines had the idea of building it. He used it as a guesthouse. When he died, it became an ice-cream shop for a while. These days, it’s a museum. The One Log House in Garberville, California, US, is a one bedroom house inside the trunk of a 2,000-year-old giant redwood tree. It took two people seven months to remove all the inside of the tree and make a living space that is just over two metres high and nearly 10 metres long. Joanne Ussary from Benoit, Mississippi, in the US, lives in a plane. It’s a Boeing 727 without the wings. The plane cost $2,000 and it cost another $4,000 to move it on to her land. She spent another $24,000 making it into a home. It’s not the only “flying” home in the US. And believe it or not, there is a walking house in Denmark. It’s a hexagonal tube (六角管) supported by six metal legs. It can move over most surfaces. It is a building works between Danish artists and scientists. Moving home couldn’t be any easier. When you want to live somewhere new, just push a button and walk your house to a new location. 27．How many houses mentioned in the passage are in the US? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 28．What was the shoe house in Pennsylvania used by Mahlon N. Haines? A．A guesthouse. B．A big shoe. C．A museum. D．An ice-cream shop. 29．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．The shoe home was made from a big shoe. B．The One Log House is 2,000 years old now. C．Moving a walking house is not difficult for anyone. D．Joanne Ussary spent $24,000 making a plane into his home. 30．Which could be the best title for the passage? A．My Dream Home B．Coming Home C．Different Homes D．Comfortable Homes 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面第1—4题的有关内容。从A—E选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. 31 Tea drinking started in China and India over 4,000 years ago, around 2700 BC． Tea is made from a leaf. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with sleep, stress, or losing weight. 32 In fact, tea drinking in countries such as Japan is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea always appears when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a business, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. 33 This is a time when tea and other dishes are served in the afternoon, it is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, at just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel more energy. Most people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the work day. 34 However, many people at the coffee shop drink coffee while working on their computers. A．Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. B．These drinks also have very different uses. C． However, most people in tea-drinking countries see tea as more than just a healthy drink. D．Tea is made from a leaf while coffee is made from a bean. E. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. 35.Which drink would you prefer, tea or coffee? Why? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Christmas is just coming, I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the 36 in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift. My 37 usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I just wanted the rocket I saw in the ads. 38 things didn’t go as I expected. One day, my dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the 39 . After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a 40 . On the day before Christmas, everyone was talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming 41 . She stole everything I’d ever had. That night, I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. I was 42 and weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too 43 . I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw my sister. She was awake and looking 44 me with her big eyes in her small bed. All of a sudden, my sister started crying. I was so surprised that I walked back a bit. I began to 45 what my dear parents did to me. And then, without thinking twice, I went closer to her little bed and patted (拍) her on the back 46 , singing my favorite songs for her. It was really amazing that she stopped crying and enjoyed what I was doing. At that time, 47 slowly changed inside me. The “ugly” thought that my sister had stolen all that should belong to me began to 48 . Seeing her cute pink smiling face and bright eyes, I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my 49 . Just when I turned around, I found my dear parents were awake, smiling at me. It made me believe that I should 50 the coming of my little sister, who was the best gift I’d ever received. 36．A．youngest B．quietest C．happiest D．smartest 37．A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．teachers 38．A．Because B．But C．And D．So 39．A．school B．bank C．mall D．hospital 40．A．car B．rocket C．train D．bike 41．A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours 42．A．lonely B．happy C．excited D．shy 43．A．worried B．tired C．surprised D．relaxed 44．A．after B．for C．at D．out 45．A．hate B．notice C．refuse D．recall 46．A．softly B．heavily C．actively D．politely 47．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 48．A．go back B．go away C．go over D．go on 49．A．head B．hand C．heart D．hair 50．A．value B．avoid C．doubt D．regret 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wish    fantastic    around    and    look like On December 2nd, China Media Group introduced the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala: “Si Shengsheng.” This lovely mascot brings good 51 to Chinese people, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness and good luck. The idea comes from traditional Chinese culture. It 52 the ancient Chinese character “Si”, which represents (代表) the Year of the Snake. With a cute and classic look, it shows both modern beauty 53 historical meaning of Sanxingdui. Chinese people 54 the world are very excited to see this new logo and can’t wait for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala to start. It’s going to be a 55 show, full of music, dance and fun. B阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 China is known as the home of tea. Since ancient times, tea has 56 (扮演) a part in Chinese culture, making the mark on tradition and custom. 57 (虽然) it was invented by accident, many tea lovers enjoy tea not just for 58 (它的) taste, but also for the beauty of tea art. In South China, picking tea 59 (树叶) is an important spring activity. The earliest kind of tea is often ready to be picked before Qingming when the temperature begins to rise, so this 60 (宝贵的) tea is called Mingqian tea and is 61 (广泛地) known for the great quality. Without 62 (疑惑), Zhejiang Province is a major producer of tea. White Tea in Huzhou and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are two famous teas both in China and 63 (在国外). In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers who take 64 (骄傲) in planting tea on their land. In 2022, the traditional tea processing techniques in China were 65 (列清单) in the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). What great news! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。 Here’s an amazing story. Back in 1937, Amelia Earhart was one of the most famous 66 (woman) in the world. She was a writer and a fashion designer, but most of all, she was 67 pioneering pilot. Every time she landed her plane, she was met by huge crowds wanting 68 (see) her and congratulate her. That year, Amelia decided she would go one step further and on June 1, together 69 her partner Fred Noonan, Amelia set off from Miami in her plane, which would be her 70 (big) but final adventure (冒险). The journey was going 71 (good) at first, but on 2nd July, the plane Amelia and Fred flew disappeared 72 they were heading towards Howland Island. The next day, the world awoke to the news that Amelia and Fred had been 73 (miss) into thin air. After a huge search, no sign of the plane was ever 74 (find). Over the years, many ideas have developed about 75 might happen to the plane. One was that Amelia might land her plane on a tiny island, not far from Howland Island. Scientists have tried a lot but it’s still a mystery. 第五部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 76．随着中国春节申遗成功，外国人来华体验春节文化的热情日益高涨。假如你是李华，下个月你将邀请美国好友Peter来中国共度春节。出行前，Peter给你写了一份邮件，希望得到更多的信息和建议。请你根据邮件内容，写一封回信。 注意事项： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 需回复邮件中提出的所有问题，可以适当发挥； 3. 词数80—100；首句已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。 To: Peter@Brown.com From: Lihua@qq.com Subject: Good Manners Dear Li Hua, Thanks for inviting me to have New Year’s Eve dinner with your family, I can’t wait to try Chinese food and have a taste of Chinese New Year with you. Since I will meet your parents and have a big dinner with them, could you please tell me how to behave well? Should I arrive on time or a little earlier? Am I supposed to shake hands with them or give everyone a hug? Do I need to bring them some gifts? If so, what gifts will be proper? By the way, could you please introduce some Chinese table manners? I’m so excited about the trip! See you soon in China! Yours, Peter Hi Peter, I am so glad to receive your email. I can’t wait to see you, too. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 附加题（10分） 1．它是一个中国传统，我们保留这个传统已有数千年了。 It is a . We it for . . 2．在这次地震期间，中国向尼泊尔提供了大量的药物与食品。 During the earthquake, China Nepal medicine and food. 3．完成句子：sleep/sleepy/asleep/sleeping 昨晚吉姆很晚才去睡，而且睡得不好。现在他很累，感觉很困倦，趴在桌子上很快就睡着了。 Jim went to very late last night and didn’t have a good . He is tired and feels now and soon at his desk. 4．他不会让情绪妨碍他的工作。 He wouldn’t allow emotions his work. 5．这些T恤衫是棉质的，穿着很舒服。 These T-shirts cotton and comfortable to wear. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末模拟试卷01（浙江专用） （满分120分，时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Whose pen is this? A．Sally’s. B．Frank’s. C．Tina’s. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Sally, is this your pen? B: No, it’s Frank’s. I lent mine to Tina. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a library. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Good afternoon, may I take your order? B: A moment, please. Anything new on the menu? 3．When will the show begin? A．At 8:00. B．At 8:10. C．At 8:30. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Oh, it’s already eight o’clock. We only have thirty minutes left for the show. B: Relax, it’s not far from here. Ten minutes is enough. 4．How often does David practice Chinese painting? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 【答案】B 【原文】A: David, it seems you like Chinese painting a lot. B: Yes, I practice it every Tuesday and Friday. 5．What does Jack mean? A．Playing soccer is easy B．He loves soccer. C．He can’t stand soccer 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you like soccer, Jack? B: Soccer. That’s easy to answer. Soccer is my life. 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。 6．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 7．What will they do at last? A．Go to the movie. B．Go to the restaurant. C．Stay at home. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】A: Mike, mom and dad are out. How about going to the movie Spider Man tonight? B: Good idea. I’ll book the tickets online. Oh no, we’re too late. The tickets for the seven o’clock show are sold out. A: Try the earlier show. B: That starts in fifteen minutes. There isn’t enough time to get there. Anyway, we can still go out for food. A: Well, shall we go to the burger king to have some hamburgers? It’s quite close to home. B: Don’t you worry about your weight? Teenagers are not supposed to have too much fast food. It’s not healthy. A: All right then, let’s make some fruit salad and watch TV at home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。 8．Who is Sarah? A．The class leader. B．The tennis player. C．The exchange student. 9．What’s on Leo’s T-shirt? A．A photo of a basketball. B．A photo of some players. C．A photo of a baseball fan. 10．What do Leo and Sarah have in common? A．They play the same sport.B．They both like dancing. C．They are in the same club. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．B 【原文】A: Excuse me, are you Leo, the class leader? B: Hi, you must be Sarah, the new exchange student. Finally, we meet. A: Hey Leo, glad to meet you in person. Look at your T-shirt. You must like baseball. B: Well, the T-shirt is a present from my brother, who’s a baseball player. Look on the back. It has a photo of all the players on his team. A: That’s amazing. I’m also a big fan of baseball. Do you play baseball? B: No, I play tennis. I’m on the school team. What do you like to do? A: Well, what I like to do is dance. I like to dance to pop music. B: Cool. We have a lot in common. I like to dance, too. By the way, the school dance club will put on a big show this afternoon. Let’s go and see. A: Sounds great. I can’t wait. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。现在你有25秒的时间阅读这5个小题。 11．How did Sandra get to know the ad? A．She heard it from friends. B．She saw it on a notice board. C．She read it in the newspaper. 12．Where did Sandra spend her time last summer? A．In her school. B．In the restaurant. C．In the coffee shop. 13．What kind of person is Sandra? A．Interesting and warm-hearted. B．Helpful and hard-working. C．Smart and outgoing. 14．When will Sandra be available to start work? A．On 13th January. B．On 14th January. C．On 15th January. 15．How can we reach Sandra? A．By visiting her home. B．By calling her. C．By emailing her. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 【原文】Dear sir or madam,     This is Sandra Blunt, a university student from London. I am calling to ask for the job as a kitchen helper at Lenny’s restaurant. I saw the ad in last Saturday’s newspaper. I worked in a school dining hall two years ago and last summer I worked for six weeks as a waitress in my local coffee shop. My job there included taking orders and serving customers, as well as cleaning the kitchen and doing the dishes. I think I am helpful, hard-working and warm-hearted and I really hope to get the job. If necessary, I can hand my personal information in person. I am available for the interview any day after school or on Saturdays. If I can get the job, I will be available to start work on the fifteenth of January, immediately after my exams. Could you please let me know if you have made the decision? You can reach me by calling 15955667788. Thank you so much for your time.     Looking forward to your reply. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. Line 1: Hangzhou to Xiamen Length: About 800 kilometers     Price: 380 yuan for a second-class seat This high-speed rail journey along China’s southeast coast connects Hangzhou, known for its peaceful West Lake, to Xiamen, home to Gulangyu Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its amazing beaches and historical buildings. Along the way, passengers can enjoy views of the East China Sea, fishing villages, and endless sandy beaches. Line 2: Xining to Lhasa Length: About 1,900 kilometers     Price:781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travelers who want to visit Tibet (西藏). It is the longest high altitude (海拔) train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train’s windows. Line 3: Chengdu to Kunming Length: About 1,100 kilometers     Price:500 yuan for a second-class seat The railway line has been in service since July, 1970. From Chengdu to Kunming, the train goes up to about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line. 16．Mr. Brown and his wife are planning a train journey from Hangzhou to Xiamen. How much should they pay for their second-class seat tickets? A．380 yuan. B．760 yuan. C．780 yuan. D．1000 yuan. 17．From Line 3, what can we see along the way? A．The special geography. B．The view of fishing villages. C．The beauty of Qinghai Lake. D．A lot of historical buildings. 18．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To show the love to the natural beauty. B．To describe the problems of three train journeys. C．To introduce the knowledge of Chinese geography. D．To provide some information about three train journeys. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．D 【导语】本文介绍了我国三条可供人们欣赏自然美景的铁路线。 16．推理判断题。根据表格一“Price: 380 yuan for a second-class seat”可知，二等座的票价是380元，由此推知，布朗先生和他的太太需要支付：380+380=760元。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据表格三“This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.”可知，在从成都开往昆明的这趟火车上，我们可以看到特殊的地理环境。故选A。 18．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland.”以及全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了提供一些关于这三条铁路线旅行的信息。故选D。 B ①Emma was born and raised in a small mountain village. As a child, she saw the simple joy and the hardships of the villagers. She remembered how the nice smell from the old bread shop in the village used to fill the air, bringing smiles to people’s faces. As time went by, the bakery was too old to work any more. So, Emma took over the shop and started her own business. ②Every day, Emma would bake more than she could sell. She put the bread in a box outside her bread shop with a sign that read “Take what you need”. The box was for anyone in the village who was poor and couldn’t afford a warm meal. ③The wooden box became a symbol of hope and kindness in the village. Those who were finding life hard could always depend on Emma for a hot meal. It wasn’t just about the food; it was about knowing that someone cared. ④______ She also organized community events, like picnics in the park, to bring the village’s members together. People from all walks of life would go, making new friends and feeling like a true community. ⑤Inspired by her kind acts, the people in the community began to follow in her footsteps. Some started to serve meals to those in need. The children in the community, too, helped by making cards to bring cheer to the old and the sick. Emma’s bread shop had truly set off a chain (链条) of love and goodwill. Over time, the village became a more caring and closer community. 19．What did Emma do with the extra food? A．She threw it away. B．She sold it at low prices. C．She shared it with her family. D．She gave it away to the poor. 20．Which sentence can be put in the “______” in Paragraph 4? A．Villagers felt thankful and helped Emma. B．Villagers speak highly of Emma’s kindness. C．Emma’s kindness didn’t stop at the bread shop. D．Emma wanted more people to know the village. 21．What did the people in the community do to help others? ① Raise money to people in trouble.     ② Serve food to others in need. ③ Bring cheer to the old.         ④ Help the sick with their work. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 22．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The Chain of Love B．The Tasty Bread C．Emma’s Bread Shop D．Kindness and Good Luck 【答案】19．D 20．C 21．B 22．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾玛开面包店，为穷人提供免费的食物，在她的影响下，社区里的人们也用自己的方式帮助他人的故事。 19．细节理解题。根据第二段“Every day, Emma would bake more than she could sell. She put the bread in a box outside her bread shop with a sign that read ‘Take what you need’. The box was for anyone in the village who was poor and couldn’t afford a warm meal.”可知，艾玛把多余的食物赠送给穷人。故选D。 20．推理判断题。根据第四段“She also organized community events, like picnics in the park, to bring the village’s members together.”可知，艾玛还会组织社区活动，由此推知，选项C“艾玛的善举并没有止于面包店。”符合语境。故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据第五段“Some started to serve meals to those in need. The children in the community, too, helped by making cards to bring cheer to the old and the sick.”可知，社区的人们会给有需要的人提供食物，社区里的孩子们会制作卡片给老人和病人带来欢乐。故选B。 22．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了艾玛开面包店，为穷人提供免费的食物，在她的影响下，社区里的人们也用自己的方式帮助他人的故事。因此，选项C“艾玛的面包店”是最佳标题。故选C。 C Have you ever wondered how plants and animals live? This is where the idea of a food chain comes into play. A food chain is a step-by-step order that explains how energy moves from one living thing to another. It shows how plants, animals, and even tiny things are connected. The food chain begins with the producers (plants). Without plants, no other living thing could live because they produce the energy for all other living things. And plants use sunlight to make their own food. Animals that eat plants are called herbivores (食草动物), like rabbits and deer. Herbivores are at the second level of the food chain. Some animals, like foxes and eagles, eat herbivores. These animals are called carnivores (食肉动物). They are at the third level of the food chain. Some carnivores, such as lions and sharks, are at the very top of the food chain. They have no natural enemies. They help control the number of animals below them in the food chain. If one part of the food chain is broken, it influences everything else. For example, if grass dies because there is little or no rain in a season, rabbits won’t have food. Without rabbits, foxes will have less food to eat. Then the terrible results will continue on and on. That’s why we need to take care of the environment. When the food chain is stable, nature stays balanced and healthy. By studying the food chain, scientists can better understand the influence of human activities on the environment. Besides, the food chain can guide us in making wise decisions about nature. 23．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．The steps of the food chain. B．The problem of the food chain. C．The order of the food chain. D．The meaning of the food chain. 24．How does the food chain work? ①Herbivores eat producers.  ②Carnivores eat herbivores.  ③Producers use sunlight to make food. A．③→①→② B．③→②→① C．①→③→② D．②→③→① 25．What will happen if grass dies in the food chain? A．There will be little rain. B．Rabbits will be better protected. C．Foxes will lose their food. D．The number of deer will grow. 26．What does the underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Easy to break. B．Full of producers. C．Strong and unchanging. D．Bad for animals. 【答案】23．D 24．A 25．C 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“食物链”这一概念，详细阐述了食物链的构成、各环节生物的特点、食物链断裂的影响以及研究食物链的意义。 23．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A food chain is a step-by-step order that explains how energy moves from one living thing to another. It shows how plants, animals, and even tiny things are connected.”可知，本段主要介绍了食物链的意思。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“The food chain begins with the producers (plants)…And plants use sunlight to make their own food. Animals that eat plants are called herbivores, like rabbits and deer. Herbivores are at the second level of the food chain.”可知，食物链的工作方式首先是生产者 (植物) 利用阳光制造食物(③)；然后是食草动物吃植物(①)；最后是食肉动物吃食草动物(②)。因此，正确的顺序是③→①→②。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段“…if grass dies because there is little or no rain in a season, rabbits won’t have food. Without rabbits, foxes will have less food to eat.”可知，如果草死了，兔子就没有食物，没有兔子，狐狸的食物就会减少，所以狐狸会失去食物。故选C。 26．词义猜测题。根据第四段“When the food chain is stable, nature stays balanced and healthy.”可知，自然保持平衡和健康，说明食物链是稳定的；可推测出划线单词“stable”意为“稳固的”，与选项C“Strong and unchanging”意思相近。故选C。 D Some of us live in big houses while some of us live in small houses. Some of us live in apartments in very tall buildings while some of us live in bungalows next to the sea. But most of us live in houses that look like…well...houses. But not everyone. Some people like things that are a little different, and that includes their homes. For example, there’s a house that looks like a strawberry in Japan, another one that looks like a mushroom in Ohio, US, and there’s a toilet-shaped house in South Korea. There’s even a house in Poland that is completely upside down! Maybe you know the children’s poem about the old lady who lived in a shoe. In Pennsylvania, US, there is a real shoe house. Of course, it’s not really a shoe, just a house in the shape of a shoe. The boss of a local shoe factory called Mahlon N. Haines had the idea of building it. He used it as a guesthouse. When he died, it became an ice-cream shop for a while. These days, it’s a museum. The One Log House in Garberville, California, US, is a one bedroom house inside the trunk of a 2,000-year-old giant redwood tree. It took two people seven months to remove all the inside of the tree and make a living space that is just over two metres high and nearly 10 metres long. Joanne Ussary from Benoit, Mississippi, in the US, lives in a plane. It’s a Boeing 727 without the wings. The plane cost $2,000 and it cost another $4,000 to move it on to her land. She spent another $24,000 making it into a home. It’s not the only “flying” home in the US. And believe it or not, there is a walking house in Denmark. It’s a hexagonal tube (六角管) supported by six metal legs. It can move over most surfaces. It is a building works between Danish artists and scientists. Moving home couldn’t be any easier. When you want to live somewhere new, just push a button and walk your house to a new location. 27．How many houses mentioned in the passage are in the US? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 28．What was the shoe house in Pennsylvania used by Mahlon N. Haines? A．A guesthouse. B．A big shoe. C．A museum. D．An ice-cream shop. 29．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．The shoe home was made from a big shoe. B．The One Log House is 2,000 years old now. C．Moving a walking house is not difficult for anyone. D．Joanne Ussary spent $24,000 making a plane into his home. 30．Which could be the best title for the passage? A．My Dream Home B．Coming Home C．Different Homes D．Comfortable Homes 【答案】27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了几个不同类型的房子，展示了各种奇特有趣的房子形态。 27．细节理解题。根据“another one that looks like a mushroom in Ohio, US”、“In Pennsylvania, US, there is a real shoe house.”、“The One Log House in Garberville, California, US, is a one bedroom house inside the trunk of a 2,000-year-old giant redwood tree.”及“Joanne Ussary from Benoit, Mississippi, in the US, lives in a plane.”可知，共四个。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“The boss of a local shoe factory called Mahlon N. Haines had the idea of building it. He used it as a guesthouse.”可知，Mahlon N. Haines把鞋子房子作为一个迎宾馆。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Moving home couldn’t be any easier. When you want to live somewhere new, just push a button and walk your house to a new location.”移动房子只需要按按钮就可以了，因此并不难。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。文章介绍了几个不同类型的房子，展示了各种奇特有趣的房子形态，因此“Different Homes”最为合适。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面第1—4题的有关内容。从A—E选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. 31 Tea drinking started in China and India over 4,000 years ago, around 2700 BC． Tea is made from a leaf. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with sleep, stress, or losing weight. 32 In fact, tea drinking in countries such as Japan is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea always appears when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a business, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. 33 This is a time when tea and other dishes are served in the afternoon, it is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, at just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel more energy. Most people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the work day. 34 However, many people at the coffee shop drink coffee while working on their computers. A．Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. B．These drinks also have very different uses. C． However, most people in tea-drinking countries see tea as more than just a healthy drink. D．Tea is made from a leaf while coffee is made from a bean. E. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. 35.Which drink would you prefer, tea or coffee? Why? (不超过15词) 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．E 34．A 35．Tea, because tea is a traditional culture in China./Coffee, because it can make me relaxed. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍世界上最受欢迎的两种饮料茶和咖啡。 31．根据“Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other.”和备选项可知，茶和咖啡是世界上最受欢迎的两种饮料，而人们通常更喜欢其中一个，推测此处可能是因为有不同的功效才更喜欢其中一个，B选项“这些饮料也有不同的用途。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据前文“These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with sleep, stress, or losing weight.”和后文“In fact, tea drinking in countries such as Japan is a part of the culture.”及备选项可知，茶的作用不仅仅只是帮助睡眠，释放压力或者减重的作用，还是文化的一部分。C选项“然而，在饮茶的国家里，大多数人认为茶不仅仅是一种健康的饮品。”，起着承上启下的作用。故选C。 33．根据“Whether in someone’s home or a business, tea is always offered as a way of welcome.”及备选项可知，无论是在别人家里还是在生意场合，茶总是作为欢迎的一种方式。E选项“在英国，在家里和在办公室通常有喝茶时间。”是对该句话的解释说明。故选E。 34．根据“Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the work day. However, many people at the coffee shop drink coffee while working on their computers.”及备选词可知，此处应该是讲人们喝咖啡的原因。选项A“有些人去咖啡馆只是为了与朋友会面聊天。”符合语境。故选A。 35．开放性试题。本题为开放性试题，考生可以根据自己的实际情况答题，只要言之有理、表述正确即可。如Tea, because tea is a traditional culture in China./ Coffee, because it can make me relaxed. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Christmas is just coming, I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the 36 in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift. My 37 usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I just wanted the rocket I saw in the ads. 38 things didn’t go as I expected. One day, my dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the 39 . After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a 40 . On the day before Christmas, everyone was talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming 41 . She stole everything I’d ever had. That night, I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. I was 42 and weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too 43 . I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw my sister. She was awake and looking 44 me with her big eyes in her small bed. All of a sudden, my sister started crying. I was so surprised that I walked back a bit. I began to 45 what my dear parents did to me. And then, without thinking twice, I went closer to her little bed and patted (拍) her on the back 46 , singing my favorite songs for her. It was really amazing that she stopped crying and enjoyed what I was doing. At that time, 47 slowly changed inside me. The “ugly” thought that my sister had stolen all that should belong to me began to 48 . Seeing her cute pink smiling face and bright eyes, I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my 49 . Just when I turned around, I found my dear parents were awake, smiling at me. It made me believe that I should 50 the coming of my little sister, who was the best gift I’d ever received. 36．A．youngest B．quietest C．happiest D．smartest 37．A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．teachers 38．A．Because B．But C．And D．So 39．A．school B．bank C．mall D．hospital 40．A．car B．rocket C．train D．bike 41．A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours 42．A．lonely B．happy C．excited D．shy 43．A．worried B．tired C．surprised D．relaxed 44．A．after B．for C．at D．out 45．A．hate B．notice C．refuse D．recall 46．A．softly B．heavily C．actively D．politely 47．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 48．A．go back B．go away C．go over D．go on 49．A．head B．hand C．heart D．hair 50．A．value B．avoid C．doubt D．regret 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文讲述了圣诞节来临之前，作者期待家人的圣诞礼物。但是，今年的圣诞节并不像作者期待的一样，妹妹的出生让作者认为她夺走了属于作者的一切。然而，有一次作者晚上做噩梦，去父母房间寻求安慰，此时妹妹哭了，于是他安抚妹妹，这让作者的心态发生了变化，这是他收到的最好的礼物。 36．句意：因为我家里年级最小的，所有的家人都会给我送礼物。 youngest最小的；quietest最安静的；happiest最快乐的；smartest最聪明的。根据“all of the family members would give me a gift”可知，全家人都会给我送礼物，因此我应该家里年纪最小的，youngest符合语境。故选A。 37．句意：我的父母通常会在圣诞节之前问我，想要什么礼物。 friends朋友；classmates同班同学；parents父母；teachers老师。根据“all of the family members would give me a gift”可知，是家人会送给我礼物，此处parents符合语境。故选C。 38．句意：但是，事情并不像我期待的那样。 Because因为；But但是；And和；So因此。上文提到作者期待收到家人的圣诞节礼物，根据下文中“After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a...”可知，作者并没有收到期待的圣诞礼物，而是多了一个妹妹；因此此处表示转折，but符合语境。故选B。 39．句意：一天，我的妈妈告诉爸爸时机到了，然后我们去了医院。 school学校；bank银行；mall商场；hospital医院。根据“After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now.”可知，应该去医院生孩子。故选D。 40．句意：我想要一个火箭。 car汽车；rocket火箭；train火车；bike自行车。根据“that year I just wanted the rocket I saw in the ads.”可知，作者今年的圣诞礼物想要一个火箭。故选B。 41．句意：我的家成为她的。 mine我的；his他的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“... everyone was talking only about my newborn sister....She stole everything I’d ever had.”可知，此处表示我的家成为她的，代指my newborn sister。故选C。 42．句意：我很孤单和虚弱。 lonely孤独的；happy快乐的；excited兴奋的；shy害羞的。根据“That night, I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night.”可知，作者做了噩梦，因此此处形容词应该是消极的。故选A。 43．句意：我跑去爸爸妈妈的房间，但是他们太累了，我叫不醒他们。 worried担心的；tired疲倦的，劳累的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的。根据“...couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too...”可知，我叫不醒我的父母，因为他们太累了。故选B。 44．句意：在她的小床上，她瞪着大眼睛看着我。 after在……之后；for为了；at在；out外面。此处与look搭配，look after照顾，照料；look for寻找；look at看……；look out小心，当心。根据语境可知，look at符合语境。故选C。 45．句意：我可以回想起爸爸妈妈为我做的事情。 hate讨厌；notice注意到；refuse拒绝；recall回想起。根据“I began to...what my dear parents did to me.”可知，此处表示我回想起爸爸妈妈为了我的事情，recall符合语境。故选D。 46．句意：然后，不假思索，我走向小床，轻轻地拍她的背，给她唱我最喜欢的歌。 softly温柔地；柔和地；heavily在很大程度上，大量地；actively积极地；politely礼貌地。根据“...patted(拍) her on the back...”可知，此处副词修饰动词短语patted her on the back，表示作者轻轻地拍妹妹。故选A。 47．句意：在那一刻，我的内心发生了一点点改变。 everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没有事情；something某些事。根据句意可知，此处表示我对妹妹的看法发生了改变，something指不确定的某些事，符合语境。故选D。 48．句意：那个丑恶的想法，她夺走了属于我的一切，正在慢慢消失。 go back返回；go away消失；go over仔细检查；go on继续。根据“Seeing her cute pink smiling face and bright eyes, I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my...”可知，作者很喜欢妹妹，推测可知，作者丑恶的想法正在消失。故选B。 49．句意：看到她可爱粉嘟嘟的小脸和清澈的眼睛，我内心感受到了一阵温暖。 head头；hand手；heart内心；hair头发。根据“ I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my...”可知，作者从心里感受到温暖。故选C。 50．句意：这让我意识到我应该珍惜妹妹的降临，这是我收到的最好的礼物。 value珍惜；avoid避免；doubt怀疑；regret后悔。根据“...who was the best gift I’d ever received.”可知，妹妹是作者收到的最好的礼物，因此作者应该珍惜妹妹的到来。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wish    fantastic    around    and    look like On December 2nd, China Media Group introduced the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala: “Si Shengsheng.” This lovely mascot brings good 51 to Chinese people, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness and good luck. The idea comes from traditional Chinese culture. It 52 the ancient Chinese character “Si”, which represents (代表) the Year of the Snake. With a cute and classic look, it shows both modern beauty 53 historical meaning of Sanxingdui. Chinese people 54 the world are very excited to see this new logo and can’t wait for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala to start. It’s going to be a 55 show, full of music, dance and fun. 【答案】51．wishes 52．looks like 53．and 54．around 55．fantastic 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年春晚官方吉祥物“巳升升”。 51．句意：这个可爱的吉祥物给全国人民带来好运，希望每个人在新的一年里健康、幸福与好运。考查固定短语good wishes“好运”。故填wishes。 52．句意：它看起来像甲骨文的“巳”，代表蛇年。主语是it，谓语动词用三单，look like“看起来像”。故填looks like。 53．句意：造型可爱又经典，既体现了三星堆的现代美，又体现了三星堆的历史内涵。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词，and连词，表示并列。故填and。 54．句意：全世界的中国人看到这个吉祥物都非常兴奋，迫不及待的期待2025年春节联欢晚会。固定短语around the world“全世界”。故填around。 55．句意：这将是一个精彩演出，充满了音乐，舞蹈和乐趣。根据“a...show”可知，此处填形容词，修饰名词show，fantastic形容词，精彩的，绝妙的；符合语境。故填fantastic。 B阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 China is known as the home of tea. Since ancient times, tea has 56 (扮演) a part in Chinese culture, making the mark on tradition and custom. 57 (虽然) it was invented by accident, many tea lovers enjoy tea not just for 58 (它的) taste, but also for the beauty of tea art. In South China, picking tea 59 (树叶) is an important spring activity. The earliest kind of tea is often ready to be picked before Qingming when the temperature begins to rise, so this 60 (宝贵的) tea is called Mingqian tea and is 61 (广泛地) known for the great quality. Without 62 (疑惑), Zhejiang Province is a major producer of tea. White Tea in Huzhou and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are two famous teas both in China and 63 (在国外). In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers who take 64 (骄傲) in planting tea on their land. In 2022, the traditional tea processing techniques in China were 65 (列清单) in the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). What great news! 【答案】56．played 57．Although/Though 58．its 59．leaves 60．valuable 61．widely 62．doubt 63．abroad 64．pride 65．listed 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国历史悠久的茶文化。 56．句意：自古以来，茶就在中国文化中占有一席之地，在传统和习俗中留下了印记。根据汉语提示和“...a part in ”可知为短语“play a part in...”，意为“在……中扮演角色，在……中起到重要作用”；根据“Since ancient times”为现在完成时标志词，该句应为现在完成时，空缺处应填过去分词，故填played。 57．句意：虽然它是被偶然发明的，但许多茶艺爱好者喜欢喝茶，不仅因为它的味道，还因为它的茶艺之美。根据汉语提示和题目要求，虽然的英语为“although/though”，放在句子开头，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 58．句意：虽然它是被偶然发明的，但许多茶艺爱好者喜欢喝茶，不仅因为它的味道，还因为它的茶艺之美。根据汉语提示，它的英语为“its”，形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰后面的名词“taste”，故填its。 59．句意：在中国南方，采摘茶叶是一项重要的春季活动。根据汉语提示，树叶的英语为“leaf“，可数名词；空前无冠词“a/an/the”，且根据常识不是采摘一片树叶，应填“leaf”的复数形式“leaves”，故填leaves。 60．句意：最早的一种茶叶往往在清明前气温开始回升时就可以采摘，因此这种珍贵的茶叶被称为明前茶，因其品质优良而广为人知。根据汉语提示，宝贵的英语为“valuable”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰后面的名词“tea”，故填valuable。 61．句意：最早的一种茶叶往往在清明前气温开始回升时就可以采摘，因此这种珍贵的茶叶被称为明前茶，因其品质优良而广为人知。根据汉语提示，广泛地英语为“widely”，副词，在句中修饰形容词“known”。故填widely。 62．句意：毫无疑问，浙江是产茶大省。根据汉语提示，疑惑的英语为“doubt”，不可数名词，作without的宾语；without doubt意为“毫无疑问”，符合语境，故填doubt。 63．句意：湖州白茶和杭州西湖龙井是享誉国内外的两大名茶。根据汉语提示，在国外的英语为“abroad”，副词，在句中作状语，故填abroad。 64．句意：春天，当地的山坡上到处都是茶叶工人，他们以在自己的土地上种植茶叶为荣。根据汉语提示和“take...in”可知为短语“take pride in...”，意为“以……为荣”，故填pride。 65．句意：2022年，中国传统茶叶加工技艺被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。根据汉语提示，列清单的英语为“list”，动词；主语“the traditional tea processing techniques”和动词“list”之间为被动关系，空前有be动词were，因此空缺处应填过去分词listed，表示被动语态，故填listed。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。 Here’s an amazing story. Back in 1937, Amelia Earhart was one of the most famous 66 (woman) in the world. She was a writer and a fashion designer, but most of all, she was 67 pioneering pilot. Every time she landed her plane, she was met by huge crowds wanting 68 (see) her and congratulate her. That year, Amelia decided she would go one step further and on June 1, together 69 her partner Fred Noonan, Amelia set off from Miami in her plane, which would be her 70 (big) but final adventure (冒险). The journey was going 71 (good) at first, but on 2nd July, the plane Amelia and Fred flew disappeared 72 they were heading towards Howland Island. The next day, the world awoke to the news that Amelia and Fred had been 73 (miss) into thin air. After a huge search, no sign of the plane was ever 74 (find). Over the years, many ideas have developed about 75 might happen to the plane. One was that Amelia might land her plane on a tiny island, not far from Howland Island. Scientists have tried a lot but it’s still a mystery. 【答案】66．women 67．a 68．to see 69．with 70．biggest 71．well 72．when/while/as 73．missing 74．found 75．what 【导语】本文主要讲述了1937年著名飞行员阿米莉亚和她的伙伴在一次飞行中失踪的故事。 66．句意：早在1937年，阿米莉亚·埃哈特是世界上最著名的女人之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……中之一”，故空处需名词复数。woman“女人”的复数形式为women。故填women。 67．句意：她是一名作家和时装设计师，但最重要的是，她是一位先驱飞行员。根据“...pioneering pilot.”可知，空处指“一位先驱飞行员”，需不定冠词，pioneering是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a修饰。故填a。 68．句意：每次她降落飞机时，大量的人群来看她并祝贺她。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to see。 69．句意：那一年，阿米莉亚决定将迈出更远一步，并于6月1日与她的搭档弗雷德·诺南从迈阿密乘飞机出发，这将是她最大的但最后的冒险。together with是固定搭配，表示“和……一起”，故填with。 70．句意：那一年，阿米莉亚决定将迈出更远一步，并于6月1日与她的搭档弗雷德·诺南从迈阿密乘飞机出发，这将是她最大的但也是最后的冒险。根据“which would be her...(big) but final adventure (冒险).”可知，这将是她最大的但也是最后的冒险。故空处含比较意味，需形容词最高级，big“大的”的最高级为biggest。故填biggest。 71．句意：旅程一开始进展顺利，但在7月2日，当阿米莉亚和弗雷德驾驶的飞机飞向豪兰岛时，飞机失踪了。go well是固定搭配，表示“进展顺利”，故填well。 72．句意：旅程一开始进展顺利，但在7月2日，当阿米莉亚和弗雷德驾驶的飞机飞向豪兰岛时，飞机失踪了。根据空前后关系可知，空处需连词when/while/as“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填when/while/as。 73．句意：第二天，全世界醒来时得知了阿米莉亚和弗雷德已经消失到稀薄的空气中了。根据“had been...”可知，空处需形容词，miss“失踪”为动词，其形容词为missing，意为“失踪的”。故填missing。 74．句意：经过大规模的搜索后，始终没有找到飞机的任何踪迹。主语no sign of the plane与谓语动词find之间是被动关系，和空前was构成一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was done，故空处需动词的过去分词found。故填found。 75．句意：多年来，关于飞机可能发生了什么，出现了很多猜测。分析句子成分可知，空处需what引导宾语从句，作从句的主语，表示“关于飞机可能发生了什么。” 故填what。 第五部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 76．随着中国春节申遗成功，外国人来华体验春节文化的热情日益高涨。假如你是李华，下个月你将邀请美国好友Peter来中国共度春节。出行前，Peter给你写了一份邮件，希望得到更多的信息和建议。请你根据邮件内容，写一封回信。 注意事项： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 需回复邮件中提出的所有问题，可以适当发挥； 3. 词数80—100；首句已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。 To: Peter@Brown.com From: Lihua@qq.com Subject: Good Manners Dear Li Hua, Thanks for inviting me to have New Year’s Eve dinner with your family, I can’t wait to try Chinese food and have a taste of Chinese New Year with you. Since I will meet your parents and have a big dinner with them, could you please tell me how to behave well? Should I arrive on time or a little earlier? Am I supposed to shake hands with them or give everyone a hug? Do I need to bring them some gifts? If so, what gifts will be proper? By the way, could you please introduce some Chinese table manners? I’m so excited about the trip! See you soon in China! Yours, Peter Hi Peter, I am so glad to receive your email. I can’t wait to see you, too. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Hi Peter, I am so glad to receive your email. I can’t wait to see you, too. Here is my advice. I think it will be polite to arrive a little earlier. When you meet my parents, you are supposed to shake hands with them. If possible, please bring some flowers. By the way, we Chinese like red because it stands for happiness and good luck. As for table manners, we usually let the old start eating first when we have a big meal with them. It is impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks or stick them into your food. I hope my reply is helpful and wish you a wonderful time in China. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己给出的建议； 第三步，书写结语，表示祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to应该 ②by the way顺便说一下 ③point at指向 [高分句型] ①By the way, we Chinese like red because it stands for happiness and good luck. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②As for table manners, we usually let the old start eating first when we have a big meal with them. (when引导的时间状语从句) 附加题（10分） 1．它是一个中国传统，我们保留这个传统已有数千年了。 It is a . We it for . . 【答案】 Chinese tradition have kept thousands of years 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，第一空需要表达“中国传统”，Chinese tradition；第二空需要表达“保留”，主语We是复数，结合句意“已保留数千年”可知用现在完成时have kept；第三空需要表达“数千年”，使用固定短语thousands of years。故填Chinese；tradition；have；kept；thousands；of；years。   2．在这次地震期间，中国向尼泊尔提供了大量的药物与食品。 During the earthquake, China Nepal medicine and food. 【答案】 provided with a lot of 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“向……提供了大量的”；provide…with““向……提供”，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时；a lot of“大量的”。故填provided；with a lot of。 3．完成句子：sleep/sleepy/asleep/sleeping 昨晚吉姆很晚才去睡，而且睡得不好。现在他很累，感觉很困倦，趴在桌子上很快就睡着了。 Jim went to very late last night and didn’t have a good . He is tired and feels now and soon at his desk. 【答案】 sleep sleep sleepy falls asleep 【详解】to后接动词原形，因此空一用sleep，go to sleep“去睡觉”；空二用名词sleep，have a good sleep“睡个好觉”；sleepy“困倦的”，形容词作feels的表语；fall asleep“睡着”，由now可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用三单，即falls asleep。故填sleep；sleep；sleepy；falls；asleep。 4．他不会让情绪妨碍他的工作。 He wouldn’t allow emotions his work. 【答案】 to get in the way of 【详解】allow...to do sth“允许……做某事”，get in the way of“妨碍”，均是固定短语。故填to；get；in；the；way；of。 5．这些T恤衫是棉质的，穿着很舒服。 These T-shirts cotton and comfortable to wear. 【答案】 are made of 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“是……(棉)质的”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，T恤衫能看出棉质材料，此处考查be made of“由……制成”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“These T-shirts”为第三人称复数，be动词应用are。故填are；made；of。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $