专题09 期末模拟试卷01（武汉专用）

听力考试正式开始。Where does the sports player . come from? Listen to the next question. whose hair band is this? Listen to the next . question, how soon will he come back? Listen to the next question. what kind of a musical instruments did up in play? Listen to the next question. How are you feeling now? Listen to the next question. Do you think that action movies and comedies are as interesting as dramas? Jean, no, I don't. I prefer dramas. Listen to the next question. Well, i'm a little nervous that I don't know how to behave at . the dinner table. Oh, I see one important thing is that you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Listen to the next question. Did you have a good time yesterday, paul? No, I had to stay at home. I think I should be allowed to hang out with my friend. Listen to the next question. Would you like to be a director? Roy. no. Kd, i'd rather be a professional basketball player like James. Listen to the next question. I don't like summer in my city is dry and so hot that I can just stay inside. How about you? Me either rains all the time in my city. Rainy days make me sad. Listen to the next question. Peter, is this umbrella yours? No, lisa, mine is in my school bag, but is looking for his umbrella. IT might be his. Listen to the next question. To our surprise, 全红婵received perfect score of ten points at the paris olympics。No wonder her performance was amazing. Listen to the next question. Welcome to our program musical start tonight, jack. Thanks, Betty. When did you start learning to play . the piano when I was six years old? Now I seen and play the piano in the band. That's wonderful. Have you ever played at any concerts? Yes, our band has played in many cities. cool. Have you made any cities yet? Yes, we've made two. And the third one is on the way . we are looking forward to that one. Next question from our listeners. How old are you? A, i'm twenty years old. Wow, you're so Young. Welcome to our program. Musical start tonight, jack. thanks. bet. When did you start learning to play the piano . when I was six years old? Now I seen and play the piano in a . band that's wonderful. Have you ever played at any concerts? Yes, our band has played in many cities. cool. Have you made any cities yet? Yes, we've made two. And the third one is on the way we . are looking forward to that one. Next question from our listeners. How old are you? I'm twenty years old. Wow, you're so Young. Listen to the next question. Hey, terror, you look happy. I am my good friend, is getting married next week. That's exciting. I know i'm helping find a few things for her special day. What things? Something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue. Do you know the minutes behind them? Yes, something old stands for the past. While something new is a symbol of a good future. What about something borrowed? And something blue . is said that something borrowed from a happy couple can bring the new couple happiness, and something blue can protect them. Well. how interesting the tradition is. Hey, terror, you look happy. I am my good friend is getting married next week. That's exciting. I know i'm helping find a few things for her special day. What things? Something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue? Do you know the minutes behind them? Yes, something old stands for the past. While something new is a symbol of a good future. What about something borrowed? And something blue . is said that something borrowed from a happy couple can bring the new couple happiness, and something blue can protect them. Well. how interesting the tradition is. Listen to the next question I did. Again, I can't believe . IT what's wrong? I forgot about meeting. This is the second time this week. I'm so mad at myself. It's okay. We all make mistakes. Excuse yourself. I don't feel like IT do IT anyway. then do something to help yourself. Remember next time. All right, i'll put something to remind me in my phone. We all work hard. We need to be nice to ourselves. What do you mean? Treat yourself sometimes, get enough sleep and be kind to others, then you'll be happier. Okay, come on, mike. I'll buy your coffee right now. I did again. I can't believe IT. what's wrong? July, I forgot about meeting. This is the second time this week. I'm so mad at myself. It's okay. We all make mistakes. Excuse yourself. I don't feel like IT do . IT anyway. Then do something to help yourself. Remember next time. All right. I'll put something to remind me in my phone. We all work hard. We need to be nice to ourselves. What do you mean? Treat yourself sometimes, get enough sleep and be kind to others, then you'll be happier. Okay, come on, mike. I'll buy your coffee right now. Listen to the next question. If you can find an hour in your day to exercise, try exercise nx. These short breaks can be as short as twenty seconds or as long as fifteen minutes. Your snacks should get you breathing heart and your heart beating. Fast exercise snacks are easy to fit into your days. Climbing up the stairs three times in a row is an example of an exercise snack. A study shows that exercise snack work people who exercise in three, one to two minutes snacks during the day can improve their health. If you can find an hour in your day to exercise, try exercise snacks. These short breaks can be as short as twenty seconds or as long as fifteen minutes. Your snacks should get you breathing hard and your heart beating fast. Exercise snacks are easy to fit into your days. Climbing upstairs three times in a row is an example of an exercise snack. A study shows that exercise makes work. People who exercise in three, one to two minutes lacks during the day can improve their health. 听力部分到此结束。 期末模拟试卷01（武汉专用） 满分120分,考试用时120分钟. 第I卷（选择题共80分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A．In Spring. B．China. C．Basketball. 2.A．Mary’s. B．Red. C．On the sofa. 3.A．For a week. B．In three days. C．By car. 4.A．Pop music. B．Great. C．Erhu. 5.A．Less worried. B．Be on time. C．Twice a week. 第二节（共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6．What does Jean prefer? A．Action movies. B．Comedies. C．Dramas. 7．What are the man worried about? A．Favorite foods. B．Eating habits. C．Table manners. 8．What should Paul be allowed to do in his mind? A．Hang out with his friend. B．Watch TV at home. C．Play the guitar. 9．What’s James according to the dialogue? A．A runner. B．A basketball player. C．A director. 10．Why does the man dislike summer in his city? A．It’s too hot. B．It’s too dry. C．It rains a lot. 11．Who might the umbrella belong to? A．Peter. B．Lisa. C．Bert. 12．What kind of sports are the two speakers talking about? A． B． C． 第三节（共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Where are the two speakers probably? A．At a music classroom. B．At a radio station. C．At a concert. 14．How many CDs has the band made? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 15．How long has Jack played the piano? A．For 6 years. B．For 14 years. C．For 20 years. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 16．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．A friend. B．A color. C．A tradition. 17．Why is Tara happy? A．She will buy many things.B．She has made a new friend. C．Her friend is getting married. 18．What’s thought to bring the new couple a good future? A．Something old. B．Something new. C．Something blue. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 19．What actually made Julie mad? A．Forgetting a meeting again.B．Losing others’ trust. C．Having no phone. 20．Which word best describes Julie? A．Outgoing. B．Strict. C．Helpful. 21．What’s Mike’s advice? A．Eating out as often as possible.B．Being nice to ourselves. C．Sleeping late. 22．What will they probably do? A．Treat others. B．Go to work. C．Drink coffee. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 23．When can we try exercise snacks? A．When we are busy. B．When we are hungry. C．When we are free. 24．How does the speaker like exercise snacks? A．Convenient. B．Tiring. C．Difficult. 25．Which of the following is an exercise snack? A．Running for one hour. B．Walking for two hours. C．Jumping 100 times. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 26．—Will you travel somewhere with your parents next year? —________. Only if we balance study and rest can we do better in the future. A．I see B．No problem C．Certainly D．I don’t care 27．—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s baseball match. —________ ! Just try your best! A．With pleasure B．Pardon me C．Take your time D．Come on 28．—Girls are not allowed to have this hairstyle at school. You’d better ________ it up. —Sorry, Ms Wang. I will go and find a hairband. A．cut B．set C．tie D．mix 29．—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days. —Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health. A．serious B．positive C．heavy D．quiet 30．—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 31．—Qi Baishi is a real ________ in the world of art. —So he is. He is famous for his paintings of shrimps. A．coach B．master C．guard D．manager 32．—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 33．—It’s good for people to have a dream. —You’re right, and it can be even better if they ________ their dreams. A．try on B．get over C．turn down D．stick to 34．The saying “One single flower doesn’t make a spring” tells us ________. A．how many flowers we plant B．when should we plant flowers C．what makes spring colorful D．why flowers grow in spring 35．—How can we ________ O₂? —Follow this: A．heat B．produce C．invent D．reflect 三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I have a joke for you.” “What?” said my wife, still in low spirits. “Which is faster, hot or cold?” I said, watching her face in expectation (期待), “Hot, because you can 36 a cold.” She turned her head back and broke into laughter, and her love for a good joke let go the bad feelings from our earlier 37 discussion. So, I thought I’d try to make others laugh, too. But at my restaurant job, my partner’s 38 smile made me lose heart. However, I still kept up the courage to try the same joke with a younger waiter, then a front-house manager and 39 my boss in the kitchen. They 40 differently, but no one laughed. Then one day, to my surprise, the same waiter came up to me during a 41 . “OK,” he said, clearly running through the joke in his 42 one last time. “What do you 43 a deer with no eyes?” I was already smiling because I couldn’t believe I was a receiver of a joke for a 44 . “ I don’t know. What?” “No i-deer (No idea).” I 45 and laughed. That was all the encouragement I needed. From then on, I continued to 46 jokes with strangers. From bus drivers to waiters and customers, I noticed a change. The act of telling jokes broke down barriers (隔阂), 47 cold faces into friendly ones. This journey taught me 48 lessons in communication and the power of humor to keep up spirits. I’ve learned that some people laugh out loud not because of my joke, but because they’ve been having a bad day, week or month and they 49 the unexpected cheers. So I’m going to continue. I’ll 50 and memorize little jokes to light up my wife’s day and then share them with strangers and friends alike, because making people laugh makes me feel good. Just as the saying goes, laughter is the best medicine. 36．A．have B．get C．catch D．feel 37．A．relaxing B．unhappy C．interesting D．smooth 38．A．bright B．warm C．shy D．weak 39．A．only B．even C．ever D．yet 40．A．behaved B．looked C．went D．showed 41．A．holiday B．process C．break D．period 42．A．mind B．eye C．heart D．mouth 43．A．offer B．notice C．learn D．call 44．A．habit B．gift C．hope D．change 45．A．cheered up B．grew up C．got up D．took up 46．A．connect B．collect C．share D．practise 47．A．making B．turning C．dividing D．cutting 48．A．unbelievable B．valuable C．perfect D．unusual 49．A．requested B．held C．needed D．spread 50．A．look for B．reach for C．prepare for D．pay for 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A ________      Recently, US scientists created the first “protocells” (原始细胞) on Earth about 3,800 million years ago. At first, the protocells only merged (融合) with each other, so evolution (进化) couldn’t take place. However, when the scientists added water like the rain on Earth 4 billion years ago, a “wall” formed around each protocell, keeping them separated and causing evolution to happen. Mosquitoes “seeing” humans Scientists recently tested how well mosquitoes (蚊子) could feel heat, odor (气体) and CO2. The results showed that though mosquitoes depend on all these to find hosts, they are more interested in heat that matches the temperature of human. Wearing big clothes can help us “hide” our body heat and prevent mosquitoes from harming us. Venom treating a disease      One of the most deadly marine snails (海螺) can give off a kind of venom (毒液). It can make their “food” still in seconds. However, scientists recently discovered something in the venom that may help save lives. When separated from the venom, it can control blood sugar. The scientists think it may be able to help treat a disease that about 422 million people suffer from around the world. 51．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．HEALTH B．ENVIRONMENT C．SCIENCE D．ANIMAL 52．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Life starting with rain B．Scientists creating the first life C．Scientists separating protocells D．Life being separated from protocells 53．Mosquitoes could “see” humans most probably by ________. A．feeling body heat B．feeling odor C．feeling CO2 D．feeling clothes 54．According to the third piece of news, we can infer that ________. A．venom is the most useful to human beings B．venom can help marine snails make food C．venom can control blood sugar without being dealt with D．many people suffer from blood sugar problem around the world 55．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They help people live a healthy life. B．They show some latest research results. C．They show us how to protect ourselves D．They show how hard-working scientists are. B Billy Mail was feeding fish near his home in the Shetland Islands when suddenly a baby otter (水獭) jumped out right in front of him. This unexpected (出乎意料的) experience led to a valuable friendship between Billy and the otter, whom he named Molly.     Billy and his wife Susan moved to this lonely Scottish island from Aberdeen several years ago. At that time, they didn’t expect to find a new friend from the sea. When the couple first noticed Molly, she was really thin and hungry, as if her bones were almost sticking out. And they believed that Molly’s mother had been killed in a road accident, which led to her having to support herself. Later, Molly became a regular visitor to their garden to look for food, especially in winter. ★ For example, when Billy and Susan were working in the yard, Molly always came close to see what her friends were doing. And this bond (纽带，联系) grew closer as they continued to care for Molly, teaching her new skills and even introducing her to their collie, Jade. And to their joy, Molly and Jade learned to stand each other. Sometimes, the dog would even share his food with this visitor peacefully. Their story caught the attention of the wildlife cameraman Charlie Hamilton James. Touched by the story, Charlie spent over a year filming a documentary named Billy & Molly. The film beautifully captures (捕捉) the heartwarming relationship between Billy and Molly. Billy hopes this documentary will encourage others to appreciate the friendship between humans and wildlife. And it isn’t the end of Molly’s tale. He jokes that perhaps one day, Jade’s Revenge could tell the story of how their collie would fight back for their attention. 56．How was Molly when the couple first met her? A．Healthy and playful. B．Thin and hungry. C．Tiny but healthy. D．Sad and lonely. 57．The underlined phrase “a regular visitor” means __________. A．someone who seldom comes B．someone who comes unexpectedly C．someone who often comes D．someone who comes recently 58．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．Friendship grew over time. B．But Molly always avoided them. C．The couple welcomed Molly so much. D．Slowly they lived together as a family. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Jade is an otter. B．Charlie was touched by Molly. C．Molly’s mom is alive. D．Billy & Molly is educational. 60．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A Lonely Visitor B．A Touching Documentary C．Billy and Molly D．Molly and Jade C Believe it or not, we know more about space than we do about the deep ocean. Since 1969. a total of 12 people have walked on the moon, but only three have dived (潜水) to the Mariana Trench’s deepest point. As we all know, it’s very challenging to explore Qomolangma, the Sahara Desert, and the Amazon Rainforest. However, the Mariana Trench’s conditions and depth of about 11, 000 meters make it the most difficult to explore. Even more shocking-Although the ocean covers about 71% of the Earth’s surface, 95% of it is unexplored. Historically, people explored the ocean just to find ways to travel around the world or to start new trades. Also, to early people, the ocean was a scary place, full of dangerous creatures. They thought that, the deep ocean was dark and lifeless. Furthermore, cold temperatures and huge water pressure prevented ocean exploration, too. Diving into the Mariana Trench, for example, would make you feel like having 50 jumbo jets (巨型喷气式飞机) pressing down on you. However, the ocean influences everyone in lots of things, from the air we breathe, the food we cat, transportation, medicine, to weather and climate. And the deep ocean holds a huge amount of oil, gas and so on. Therefore, ocean exploration has always been a big dream of humans in modern times. In recent years, thanks to new technology like improved submarines (潜艇), robots and cameras, humans have been able to explore the deeper sea. On November 17th, 2024, China made a huge breakthrough in deep-sea exploration with its “Mengxiang” ship. With the world’s top drilling system (钻探系统), this amazing ship can reach up to 11, 000 meters below the sea surface, allowing scientists to study and learn more about the earth. The “Mengxiang” ship is the pride of our nation, pushing the limits of what we know and can achieve. Let’s see how much further China can go in ocean exploration in the future! 61．Which picture may best show the Mariana Trench? A．B．C． D． 62．What BIG question does Paragraph 2 focus on? A．What does a jumbo jet look like? B．When did ocean exploration begin? C．How is space different from the ocean? D．Why is so much of the ocean unexplored? 63．The ocean is important because _________. A．it brings humans a lot of challenges B．it provides humans with necessary things C．it influences every field in our daily life D．it covers a quarter of the Earth’s surface 64．According to the passage, the “Mengxiang” ship _________. a. makes the whole world proud b. carries the Chinese dream c. can explore outer spaced. shows China’s great power A．a, c B．b, c C．b, d D．a, d 65．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s ocean exploration? A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Uncertain. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） courage  support  traditional  got used to  appreciate  looked torward to  valuable When I first started to play the piano, I got 66 from my family and friends. It encouraged me to keep practicing. Although it was difficult at the beginning, I gradually 67 practising every day. My parents often reminded me that the process of learning how to play the guitar is one to get 68 skills and experiences. As time went by, I began to 69 the value of hard work and got praise from more and more people. Now, I can say with 70 that receiving praise from others has helped me understand what learning truly is. 六、综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers finally returned on November 12. Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she 71 (change) a shed into a clothes room, and 72 other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe door. Fans from around the world showed their 73 (excite) for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on Youtube. Li told Xinhua about the past three years, 74 (say) “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人).” She talked with them, studied their 75 (skill) and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories 76 the world through her videos. Why do people still like 77 (she) so much, even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. 78 she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. According to Southern Weekly, Li’s videos 79 (love) so much because people want to live a simple and slow life. This wish is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living 80 (simple) in nature. 七、书面表达（共1大题, 满分20分） 81．假如你是李华，你做志愿活动的国际社区邀请你写一封英文倡议书，倡导大家“祥和过春节”。请你从春节的意义、庆祝方式、安全注意事项等内容方面完成倡议书。 内容提示：     What does Spring Festival mean to Chinese?     How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival?     Can you give some suggestions about a joyful and safe festival?     Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末模拟试卷01（武汉专用） 满分120分,考试用时120分钟. 第I卷（选择题共80分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A．In Spring. B．China. C．Basketball. 【答案】B 【原文】Where does the sports player come from? 2.A．Mary’s. B．Red. C．On the sofa. 【答案】A 【原文】Whose hairband is this? 3.A．For a week. B．In three days. C．By car. 【答案】B 【原文】How soon will he come back? 4.A．Pop music. B．Great. C．Erhu. 【答案】C 【原文】What kind of musical instruments did A Bing play? 5.A．Less worried. B．Be on time. C．Twice a week. 【答案】A 【原文】How are you feeling now? 第二节（共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6．What does Jean prefer? A．Action movies. B．Comedies. C．Dramas. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you think that action movies and comedies are as interesting as dramas, Jean? B: No, I don’t. I prefer dramas. 7．What are the man worried about? A．Favorite foods. B．Eating habits. C．Table manners. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Well, I’m a little nervous that I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table. B: Oh, I see. One important thing is that you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. 8．What should Paul be allowed to do in his mind? A．Hang out with his friend. B．Watch TV at home. C．Play the guitar. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Did you have a good time yesterday, Paul? B: No, I had to stay at home. I think I should be allowed to hang out with my friend. 9．What’s James according to the dialogue? A．A runner. B．A basketball player. C．A director. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Would you like to be a director, Roy? B: No, Katie. I’d rather be a professional basketball player like James. 10．Why does the man dislike summer in his city? A．It’s too hot. B．It’s too dry. C．It rains a lot. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I don’t like summer in my city. It’s dry and so hot that I can just stay inside. How about you? B: Me either. It rains all the time in my city. Rainy days make me sad. 11．Who might the umbrella belong to? A．Peter. B．Lisa. C．Bert. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Peter, is this umbrella yours? B: No, Lisa. Mine is in my school bag. Bert is looking for his umbrella. It might be his. 12．What kind of sports are the two speakers talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: To our surprise, Quan Hongchan received a perfect score of ten points at the Paris Olympics. B: No wonder her performance was amazing. 第三节（共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Where are the two speakers probably? A．At a music classroom. B．At a radio station. C．At a concert. 14．How many CDs has the band made? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 15．How long has Jack played the piano? A．For 6 years. B．For 14 years. C．For 20 years. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．B 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 16．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．A friend. B．A color. C．A tradition. 17．Why is Tara happy? A．She will buy many things.B．She has made a new friend. C．Her friend is getting married. 18．What’s thought to bring the new couple a good future? A．Something old. B．Something new. C．Something blue. 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．B 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 19．What actually made Julie mad? A．Forgetting a meeting again.B．Losing others’ trust. C．Having no phone. 20．Which word best describes Julie? A．Outgoing. B．Strict. C．Helpful. 21．What’s Mike’s advice? A．Eating out as often as possible.B．Being nice to ourselves. C．Sleeping late. 22．What will they probably do? A．Treat others. B．Go to work. C．Drink coffee. 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 23．When can we try exercise snacks? A．When we are busy. B．When we are hungry. C．When we are free. 24．How does the speaker like exercise snacks? A．Convenient. B．Tiring. C．Difficult. 25．Which of the following is an exercise snack? A．Running for one hour. B．Walking for two hours. C．Jumping 100 times. 【答案】23．A 24．A 25．C 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 26．—Will you travel somewhere with your parents next year? —________. Only if we balance study and rest can we do better in the future. A．I see B．No problem C．Certainly D．I don’t care 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明年你会和你的父母去某个地方旅行吗？ ——当然会。只有我们平衡学习和休息，我们才能在未来做得更好。 考查情景交际。I see我明白；No problem没问题；Certainly当然；I don’t care我不在乎。根据“Only if we balance study and rest can we do better in the future.”可知，只有平衡学习和休息，我们未来才能做得更好，这表明回答者有意愿去旅行。故选C。 27．—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s baseball match. —________ ! Just try your best! A．With pleasure B．Pardon me C．Take your time D．Come on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，明天的棒球比赛我们要和一支强队比赛。 ——加油！尽你最大的努力！ 考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳；Pardon me请原谅我；Take your time慢慢来；Come on加油。根据“Just try your best!”可知，此处应是一句加油鼓励的话语，应该说“加油”。故选D。 28．—Girls are not allowed to have this hairstyle at school. You’d better ________ it up. —Sorry, Ms Wang. I will go and find a hairband. A．cut B．set C．tie D．mix 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——学校不允许女生留这种发型。你最好绑起来。——对不起，王老师。我去找发带。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；set up建立；tie up捆绑起来；mix up混合。根据“I will go and find a hairband.”可知，找发带应是想将头发绑起来。故选C。 29．—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days. —Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health. A．serious B．positive C．heavy D．quiet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——“20分钟公园效应”最近成为一个热门。——有人认为，亲近自然对人们的健康有积极的影响。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；positive积极的；heavy重的；quiet安静的。根据“The ‘20-Minute Park Effect’ has become a hit these days.”并结合选项可知，“20分钟公园效应”成为热门，应是亲近自然对人们的健康有好处，B项符合。故选B。 30．—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——像“人山人海” 这样有趣的短语在我们的日常生活中经常能听到。 ——是的，它们展示了文化交流的魅力。 考查名词辨析。exchange交流，交换；challenge挑战；protection保护；dependence依赖。根据“Funny phrases like ‘people mountain people sea’ are often heard in our daily life.”可知，“人山人海”，体现了文化交流所带来的语言趣味。故选A。 31．—Qi Baishi is a real ________ in the world of art. —So he is. He is famous for his paintings of shrimps. A．coach B．master C．guard D．manager 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——齐白石在艺术界是真正的大师。——他是的。他因画大虾而出名。 考查名词辨析。coach教练；master大师、能手；guard守卫；manager经理。根据“He is famous for his paintings of shrimps.”可知，他在绘画方面很出名，所以他是大师。故选B。 32．—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有明天我们俩的票吗？ ——没有。还剩一些，但没有一个是明天的。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；none全都不。根据“There are a lot left”可知，转折词后表示剩下的票都不是明天的，表示“全都不”用none。故选D。 33．—It’s good for people to have a dream. —You’re right, and it can be even better if they ________ their dreams. A．try on B．get over C．turn down D．stick to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人们有梦想是好的。 ——你说得对，如果他们能坚持自己的梦想，那就更好了。 考查动词短语。try on试穿；get over克服；turn down拒绝，调低；stick to坚持。根据“It’s good for people to have a dream.”可知，人们有梦想是好的，所以此处是指能坚持自己的梦想则更好；考查stick to one’s dream“坚持自己的梦想”，固定搭配。故选D。 34．The saying “One single flower doesn’t make a spring” tells us ________. A．how many flowers we plant B．when should we plant flowers C．what makes spring colorful D．why flowers grow in spring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：谚语“一朵花不能代表春天”告诉我们什么让春天多彩。 考查习语。how many flowers we plant我们种多少花；when should we plant flowers我们应该什么时候种花；what makes spring colorful什么让春天多彩；why flowers grow in spring为什么在春天种花。根据“One single flower doesn’t make a spring”可知，一朵花不能代表春天，也就是告诉我们什么让春天变得多彩。故选C。 35．—How can we ________ O₂? —Follow this: A．heat B．produce C．invent D．reflect 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：——我们如何制造氧气？——按照这个： 考查动词辨析及常识。heat加热；produce生产、制造；invent发明；reflect反射、反映。根据化学方程式可知，这里是说如何制造氧气，B项符合。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I have a joke for you.” “What?” said my wife, still in low spirits. “Which is faster, hot or cold?” I said, watching her face in expectation (期待), “Hot, because you can 36 a cold.” She turned her head back and broke into laughter, and her love for a good joke let go the bad feelings from our earlier 37 discussion. So, I thought I’d try to make others laugh, too. But at my restaurant job, my partner’s 38 smile made me lose heart. However, I still kept up the courage to try the same joke with a younger waiter, then a front-house manager and 39 my boss in the kitchen. They 40 differently, but no one laughed. Then one day, to my surprise, the same waiter came up to me during a 41 . “OK,” he said, clearly running through the joke in his 42 one last time. “What do you 43 a deer with no eyes?” I was already smiling because I couldn’t believe I was a receiver of a joke for a 44 . “ I don’t know. What?” “No i-deer (No idea).” I 45 and laughed. That was all the encouragement I needed. From then on, I continued to 46 jokes with strangers. From bus drivers to waiters and customers, I noticed a change. The act of telling jokes broke down barriers (隔阂), 47 cold faces into friendly ones. This journey taught me 48 lessons in communication and the power of humor to keep up spirits. I’ve learned that some people laugh out loud not because of my joke, but because they’ve been having a bad day, week or month and they 49 the unexpected cheers. So I’m going to continue. I’ll 50 and memorize little jokes to light up my wife’s day and then share them with strangers and friends alike, because making people laugh makes me feel good. Just as the saying goes, laughter is the best medicine. 36．A．have B．get C．catch D．feel 37．A．relaxing B．unhappy C．interesting D．smooth 38．A．bright B．warm C．shy D．weak 39．A．only B．even C．ever D．yet 40．A．behaved B．looked C．went D．showed 41．A．holiday B．process C．break D．period 42．A．mind B．eye C．heart D．mouth 43．A．offer B．notice C．learn D．call 44．A．habit B．gift C．hope D．change 45．A．cheered up B．grew up C．got up D．took up 46．A．connect B．collect C．share D．practise 47．A．making B．turning C．dividing D．cutting 48．A．unbelievable B．valuable C．perfect D．unusual 49．A．requested B．held C．needed D．spread 50．A．look for B．reach for C．prepare for D．pay for 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者试图用逗笑妻子的笑话去逗笑餐厅的同事，但是失败了。后来，一位年轻的服务员用一个新的笑话逗乐了作者。告诉我们人们的笑声可能并非来自笑话，而是因为他们需要快乐。 36．句意：是热，因为你能“抓住寒冷”。 have有；get得到；catch抓住；feel感觉。根据“Which is faster, hot or cold?”和“Hot”可知，因为能抓住寒冷，所以寒冷跑得慢，热跑得快。故选C。 37．句意：她回过头来，放声大笑起来，她喜欢好的笑话，这让我们之前在不愉快的讨论中产生的不良情绪消失了。 relaxing令人轻松的；unhappy不高兴的；interesting有趣的；smooth光滑的。根据“let go the bad feelings”可知，两人之前发生了不愉快的讨论。故选B。 38．句意：但在我的餐厅工作时，我搭档微弱的微笑让我失去了信心。 bright明亮的；warm温暖的；shy害羞的；weak微弱的。根据“made me lose heart”可知，作者的笑话没有让工作伙伴大笑，只是轻微的笑。故选D。 39．句意：然而，我还是鼓起勇气，跟一位年轻的服务员、之后是前台经理，甚至是厨房里的老板，都尝试讲过同样的笑话。 only只，仅仅；even甚至；ever曾经；yet仍然。根据“a younger waiter, then a front-house manager”可知，作者给许多人讲同样的笑话，从年轻的服务员到前台经理，甚至给老板也讲过。故选B。 40．句意：他们的行为不同，但没有人笑。 behaved举止，行为；looked看；went去；showed展示。根据“but no one laughed.”可知，他们听到笑话后的反应或行为各不相同，但是却没人笑。故选A。 41．句意：然后有一天，令我惊讶的是，那个服务员在休息的时候来找我。 holiday假期；process过程；break休息；period时期。根据“the same waiter came up to me”可知，服务员在上班休息时间来找作者。故选C。 42．句意：“好吧，”他说，很明显，他把这个笑话在脑海里复述了最后一遍。 mind大脑；eye眼睛；heart心脏；mouth嘴。根据“running through the joke”可知，这个服务员在脑海里复述了笑话后才讲出来。故选A。 43．句意：你怎么称呼一只没有眼睛的鹿？ offer提供；notice注意；learn学习；call称呼。根据“No i-deer (No idea).”可知，此处询问作者会怎么称呼没有眼睛的鹿。故选D。 44．句意：我已经在笑了，因为我不敢相信我竟然成了一个笑话的接受者。 habit习惯；gift礼物；hope希望；change改变。根据“I still kept up the courage to try the same joke with a younger waiter, then a front-house manager and even my boss in the kitchen.”和“I noticed a change.”可知，之前一直都是作者给别人讲笑话，如今发生了变化，别人也会给他讲笑话了。故选D。 45．句意：我高兴并笑了起来。 cheered up使高兴；grew up长大；got up起床；took up占据。根据“and laughed.”和“That was all the encouragement I needed.”可知，作者听到笑话后很开心。故选A。 46．句意：从那时起，我继续和陌生人分享笑话。 connect连接；collect收集；share分享；practise练习。根据“From bus drivers to waiters and customers”可知，作者继续和其他人分享笑话。故选C。 47．句意：讲笑话的行为打破了障碍，把冷漠的面孔变成了友好的面孔。 making制作；turning转向；dividing分开；cutting切。根据“The act of telling jokes broke down barriers”可知，讲笑话可以将冷漠的面孔变成友好的面孔。turn sth. into sth.“把某物变成某物”。故选B。 48．句意：这段历程教会了我宝贵的沟通技巧以及幽默鼓舞精神的力量。 unbelievable难以置信的；valuable宝贵的；perfect完美的；unusual不寻常的。根据“in communication and the power of humor to keep up spirits.”可知，这是宝贵的经验。故选B。 49．句意：我了解到，有些人放声大笑并非因为我讲的笑话，而是因为他们度过了糟糕的一天、一周或一个月，他们需要这意想不到的欢笑。 requested要求；held抓住；needed需要；spread传播。根据“some people laugh out loud not because of my joke, but because they’ve been having a bad day, week or month”可知，人们大笑并不是因为笑话本身，而是因为他们需要笑话调节自己糟糕的日子。故选C。 50．句意：我会寻找并记住一些小笑话来点亮我妻子的一天，然后与陌生人和朋友分享，因为让人笑让我感觉很好。 look for寻找；reach for搜查；prepare for准备；pay for支付。根据“memorize little jokes”可知，此处指寻找笑话并记住，然后分享给别人。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A ________      Recently, US scientists created the first “protocells” (原始细胞) on Earth about 3,800 million years ago. At first, the protocells only merged (融合) with each other, so evolution (进化) couldn’t take place. However, when the scientists added water like the rain on Earth 4 billion years ago, a “wall” formed around each protocell, keeping them separated and causing evolution to happen. Mosquitoes “seeing” humans Scientists recently tested how well mosquitoes (蚊子) could feel heat, odor (气体) and CO2. The results showed that though mosquitoes depend on all these to find hosts, they are more interested in heat that matches the temperature of human. Wearing big clothes can help us “hide” our body heat and prevent mosquitoes from harming us. Venom treating a disease      One of the most deadly marine snails (海螺) can give off a kind of venom (毒液). It can make their “food” still in seconds. However, scientists recently discovered something in the venom that may help save lives. When separated from the venom, it can control blood sugar. The scientists think it may be able to help treat a disease that about 422 million people suffer from around the world. 51．In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A．HEALTH B．ENVIRONMENT C．SCIENCE D．ANIMAL 52．The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A．Life starting with rain B．Scientists creating the first life C．Scientists separating protocells D．Life being separated from protocells 53．Mosquitoes could “see” humans most probably by ________. A．feeling body heat B．feeling odor C．feeling CO2 D．feeling clothes 54．According to the third piece of news, we can infer that ________. A．venom is the most useful to human beings B．venom can help marine snails make food C．venom can control blood sugar without being dealt with D．many people suffer from blood sugar problem around the world 55．What do the three pieces of news have in common? A．They help people live a healthy life. B．They show some latest research results. C．They show us how to protect ourselves D．They show how hard-working scientists are. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了三项最新的科学研究成果。 51．推理判断题。文章中的三则新闻分别涉及原始细胞进化、蚊子感知人类的科学测试以及海螺毒液对疾病治疗的潜在作用，都与科学研究相关，所以大家可以在网站的“科学”板块读到这些新闻。故选C。 52．最佳标题题。第一则新闻主要讲述了美国科学家模拟地球早期环境，添加类似降雨的水后，原始细胞周围形成“墙”，从而引发进化，强调了降雨在生命起源进化中的作用；选项A“生命从降雨开始”适合作为第一则新闻的标题。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“Mosquitoes ‘seeing’ humans”“they are more interested in heat that matches the temperature of human. Wearing big clothes can help us ‘hide’ our body heat and prevent mosquitoes from harming us.”可知，蚊子对接近人类体温的热量更感兴趣，穿大衣服隐藏体温可防蚊，所以蚊子最有可能通过感知人体热量“看到”人类。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据“Venom treating a disease | The scientists think it may be able to help treat a disease that about 422 million people suffer from around the world.”可知，科学家认为海螺毒液中分离出的物质可治疗一种全球约4.22 亿人患有的疾病，这种疾病就是与血糖相关的疾病；据此可以推断，全球很多人有血糖问题。故选D。 55．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，这三则新闻分别报道了原始细胞进化、蚊子感知人类以及海螺毒液药用潜力的最新研究情况，都展示了一些最新的研究成果。故选B。 B Billy Mail was feeding fish near his home in the Shetland Islands when suddenly a baby otter (水獭) jumped out right in front of him. This unexpected (出乎意料的) experience led to a valuable friendship between Billy and the otter, whom he named Molly.     Billy and his wife Susan moved to this lonely Scottish island from Aberdeen several years ago. At that time, they didn’t expect to find a new friend from the sea. When the couple first noticed Molly, she was really thin and hungry, as if her bones were almost sticking out. And they believed that Molly’s mother had been killed in a road accident, which led to her having to support herself. Later, Molly became a regular visitor to their garden to look for food, especially in winter. ★ For example, when Billy and Susan were working in the yard, Molly always came close to see what her friends were doing. And this bond (纽带，联系) grew closer as they continued to care for Molly, teaching her new skills and even introducing her to their collie, Jade. And to their joy, Molly and Jade learned to stand each other. Sometimes, the dog would even share his food with this visitor peacefully. Their story caught the attention of the wildlife cameraman Charlie Hamilton James. Touched by the story, Charlie spent over a year filming a documentary named Billy & Molly. The film beautifully captures (捕捉) the heartwarming relationship between Billy and Molly. Billy hopes this documentary will encourage others to appreciate the friendship between humans and wildlife. And it isn’t the end of Molly’s tale. He jokes that perhaps one day, Jade’s Revenge could tell the story of how their collie would fight back for their attention. 56．How was Molly when the couple first met her? A．Healthy and playful. B．Thin and hungry. C．Tiny but healthy. D．Sad and lonely. 57．The underlined phrase “a regular visitor” means __________. A．someone who seldom comes B．someone who comes unexpectedly C．someone who often comes D．someone who comes recently 58．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．Friendship grew over time. B．But Molly always avoided them. C．The couple welcomed Molly so much. D．Slowly they lived together as a family. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Jade is an otter. B．Charlie was touched by Molly. C．Molly’s mom is alive. D．Billy & Molly is educational. 60．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A Lonely Visitor B．A Touching Documentary C．Billy and Molly D．Molly and Jade 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍本文介绍了以Billy和Molly之间形成的人类与野生动物间的友谊为题材的感人纪录片。 56．细节理解题。根据“When the couple first noticed Molly, she was really thin and hungry”可知，当这对夫妇第一次注意到Molly的时候，她真的又瘦又饿。故选B。 57．词句猜测题。根据“Later, Molly became a regular visitor to their garden to look for food, especially in winter.”和“when Billy and Susan were working in the yard, Molly always came close to see what her friends were doing.”可知，之后，Molly已经成为他们的常客了，someone who often comes“经常来的人”符合题意。故选C。 58．推理判断题。根据“For example, when Billy and Susan were working in the yard, Molly always came close to see what her friends were doing.”可知，Molly已经成为他们的常客了，本段都在讲随着时间的推移友谊加深了。故选A。 59．推理判断题。根据“Billy hopes this documentary will encourage others to appreciate the friendship between humans and wildlife.”可知，这部纪录片会鼓励别人感激人类与野生动物间的友谊，因此是有教育意义的。故选D。 60．最佳标题题。根据前面的铺垫和结尾两段可知，本文介绍了以Billy和Molly之间形成的人类与野生动物间的友谊为题材的感人纪录片。故选B。 C Believe it or not, we know more about space than we do about the deep ocean. Since 1969. a total of 12 people have walked on the moon, but only three have dived (潜水) to the Mariana Trench’s deepest point. As we all know, it’s very challenging to explore Qomolangma, the Sahara Desert, and the Amazon Rainforest. However, the Mariana Trench’s conditions and depth of about 11, 000 meters make it the most difficult to explore. Even more shocking-Although the ocean covers about 71% of the Earth’s surface, 95% of it is unexplored. Historically, people explored the ocean just to find ways to travel around the world or to start new trades. Also, to early people, the ocean was a scary place, full of dangerous creatures. They thought that, the deep ocean was dark and lifeless. Furthermore, cold temperatures and huge water pressure prevented ocean exploration, too. Diving into the Mariana Trench, for example, would make you feel like having 50 jumbo jets (巨型喷气式飞机) pressing down on you. However, the ocean influences everyone in lots of things, from the air we breathe, the food we cat, transportation, medicine, to weather and climate. And the deep ocean holds a huge amount of oil, gas and so on. Therefore, ocean exploration has always been a big dream of humans in modern times. In recent years, thanks to new technology like improved submarines (潜艇), robots and cameras, humans have been able to explore the deeper sea. On November 17th, 2024, China made a huge breakthrough in deep-sea exploration with its “Mengxiang” ship. With the world’s top drilling system (钻探系统), this amazing ship can reach up to 11, 000 meters below the sea surface, allowing scientists to study and learn more about the earth. The “Mengxiang” ship is the pride of our nation, pushing the limits of what we know and can achieve. Let’s see how much further China can go in ocean exploration in the future! 61．Which picture may best show the Mariana Trench? A．B．C． D． 62．What BIG question does Paragraph 2 focus on? A．What does a jumbo jet look like? B．When did ocean exploration begin? C．How is space different from the ocean? D．Why is so much of the ocean unexplored? 63．The ocean is important because _________. A．it brings humans a lot of challenges B．it provides humans with necessary things C．it influences every field in our daily life D．it covers a quarter of the Earth’s surface 64．According to the passage, the “Mengxiang” ship _________. a. makes the whole world proud b. carries the Chinese dream c. can explore outer spaced. shows China’s great power A．a, c B．b, c C．b, d D．a, d 65．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s ocean exploration? A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Uncertain. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．C 64．C 65．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了人类对深海的了解很少，并解释了原因，文章也提到了中国为探索深海做出的努力。 61．推理判断题。根据“However, the Mariana Trench’s conditions and depth of about 11, 000 meters make it the most difficult to explore.”可知，图B最接近马里亚纳海沟，反映其狭长且深的特点。故选B。 62．主旨大意题。根据“Also, to early people, the ocean was a scary place, full of dangerous creatures. They thought that, the deep ocean was dark and lifeless. Furthermore, cold temperatures and huge water pressure prevented ocean exploration, too.”可知，第二段主要解释了为什么海洋大部分未被探索的原因。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据“However, the ocean influences everyone in lots of things,”可知，海洋在很多方面影响着每个人，所以很重要。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“With the world’s top drilling system (钻探系统), this amazing ship can reach up to 11, 000 meters below the sea surface, allowing scientists to study and learn more about the earth.”以及“The ‘Mengxiang’ ship is the pride of our nation, pushing the limits of what we know and can achieve.”可知，“梦想”号代表中国的深海探索能力，承载了中国的梦想和展现了其强大力量。故选C。 65．观点态度题。根据“The ‘Mengxiang’ ship is the pride of our nation, pushing the limits of what we know and can achieve. Let’s see how much further China can go in ocean exploration in the future!”可知，作者对现代海洋探索持有积极乐观的态度。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） courage  support  traditional  got used to  appreciate  looked torward to  valuable When I first started to play the piano, I got 66 from my family and friends. It encouraged me to keep practicing. Although it was difficult at the beginning, I gradually 67 practising every day. My parents often reminded me that the process of learning how to play the guitar is one to get 68 skills and experiences. As time went by, I began to 69 the value of hard work and got praise from more and more people. Now, I can say with 70 that receiving praise from others has helped me understand what learning truly is. 【答案】66．support 67．got used to 68．valuable 69．appreciate 70．courage 【导语】本文通过讲述了作者弹钢琴的经历以及从中学到了一些道理。 66．句意：当我刚开始弹钢琴时，我从家人和朋友那里得到了支持。根据“It encouraged me to keep practicing.”及备选词可知，此处指从家人朋友得到支持，应用名词support“支持”。故填support。 67．句意：尽管一开始很困难，但我逐渐习惯每天的练习。根据“I gradually…practising every day”及备选词可知，此处指“我”逐渐习惯每天的练习，应用got used to“习惯于”，其后跟动名词。故填got used to。 68．句意：我的父母经常提醒我，学习如何弹吉他的过程是获得有价值的技能和经验的过程。根据“the process of learning how to play the guitar is one to get…skills and experiences”及备选词可知，空处应用形容词valuable“有价值的”修饰“skills and experiences”。故填valuable。 69．句意：随着时间的流逝，我开始感激努力工作的价值，并得到越来越多的人的赞美。根据“the value of hard work and got praise from more and more people”及备选词可知，此处指感激努力工作的价值，appreciate“感激”，动词；begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，固定搭配。故填appreciate。 70．句意：现在，我可以有勇气地说，得到他人的赞美帮助我了解了真正的学习是什么。根据“receiving praise from others has helped me understand what learning truly is”及备选词可知，空处指“勇气”，应用名词courage，作介词with的宾语。故填courage。 六、综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers finally returned on November 12. Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she 71 (change) a shed into a clothes room, and 72 other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) to make wardrobe door. Fans from around the world showed their 73 (excite) for her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on Youtube. Li told Xinhua about the past three years, 74 (say) “I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (继承人).” She talked with them, studied their 75 (skill) and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories 76 the world through her videos. Why do people still like 77 (she) so much, even though she was away for over three years? “Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. 78 she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan. According to Southern Weekly, Li’s videos 79 (love) so much because people want to live a simple and slow life. This wish is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living 80 (simple) in nature. 【答案】71．changed 72．the 73．excitement 74．saying 75．skills 76．with 77．her 78．But 79．are loved 80．simply 【导语】本文主要讲述了李子柒在离开公众视野三年后重返，并通过发布新视频分享她对中国非物质文化遗产的学习和体验。 71．句意：其中一个视频讲述了她如何将一间棚屋改造成衣帽间，另一个视频则展示了她如何运用中国漆器工艺这一非物质文化遗产制作衣柜门。这里是在讲述她把一个棚屋变成衣帽间的过程，是已经发生的动作，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式changed。故填changed。 72．句意：其中一个视频讲述了她如何将一间棚屋改造成衣帽间，另一个视频则展示了她如何运用中国漆器工艺这一非物质文化遗产制作衣柜门。根据上文“two new videos”和“One tells …”可知，此处考查one...the other...“一个……另一个……，固定搭配。故填the。 73．句意：来自世界各地的粉丝纷纷表达了对她回归的兴奋之情。根据“showed their … for her return”可知，此处是指对她的归来表示兴奋，应用动词excite的名词形式excitement“兴奋”，不可数。故填excitement。 74．句意：李子柒向新华社讲述了过去三年的经历，她说道：“我去过20多个省份，拜访了100多位非物质文化遗产传承人。”分析句子结构可知，句子谓语动词为“told”，且动词“say”和句子的主语Li构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以这里应用现在分词 saying作伴随状语，表示伴随动作。故填saying。 75．句意：她与他们交流，学习他们的技艺，并了解他们作品背后的故事。根据空前“their”可知，此处是指他们的技艺，应用名词skill的复数形式skills。故填skills。 76．句意：如今，她想通过自己的视频，将这些故事分享给全世界。根据“share their stories …the world …”可知，此处考查share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，动词短语。故填with。 77．句意：为什么即便李子柒离开了三年多，人们依然如此喜爱她呢？根据空前动词“like”可知，此处是指人们喜欢她，应用人称代词主格she的宾格形式her“她”，作动词“like”的宾语。故填her。 78．句意：一位粉丝表示：“但她放慢脚步，专注于学习一件事。”分析句子结构可知，前面说每个人都很忙，没有时间休息，后面说她慢下来只学一件事，前后是转折关系，应用but连接句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 79．句意：据《南方周末》报道，李子柒的视频备受喜爱，是因为人们渴望过上简单而慢节奏的生活。句子的主语“Li’s videos”和动词“love”是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，所以这里就是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为复数，be动词用are，动词love的过去分词为loved。故填are loved。 80．句意：这种愿望是永恒的，就如同人们对亨利・戴维・梭罗所著《瓦尔登湖》的喜爱，这本书同样讲述了在自然中简单生活的故事。根据“living … in nature”可知，此处应用形容词simple的副词形式simply“仅仅，只”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“living”。故填simply。 七、书面表达（共1大题, 满分20分） 81．假如你是李华，你做志愿活动的国际社区邀请你写一封英文倡议书，倡导大家“祥和过春节”。请你从春节的意义、庆祝方式、安全注意事项等内容方面完成倡议书。 内容提示：     What does Spring Festival mean to Chinese?     How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival?     Can you give some suggestions about a joyful and safe festival?     Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 A Letter for a Joyful and Safe Spring Festival Dear friends, Spring Festival is a time for family reunion. It’s also a time to be grateful for what we have and to look forward to the new year with hope. To celebrate it, there are a few things we can do. We usually sweep out dust from our houses, prepare enough food and drinks and set off fireworks. We’ll also get together to have delicious food and enjoy lion or dragon dances for good luck. To have a joyful Spring Festival, it’s important for us to keep safety in mind. We need to be careful to prevent accidents when we set off fireworks or cook. Besides, when visiting friends and relatives, we should pay attention to traffic safety. We’d better store foods at the correct temperature to keep them fresh. Cook food properly to avoid illnesses. Don’t let personal information out while sending red pockets. Wish you a happy and safe Spring Festival. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封倡议书； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括英文和汉语提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：强调春节的意义； 第二步，介绍人们庆祝春节的常见传统活动； 第三步，围绕安全欢乐过春节提出具体建议； 第四步，书写结尾，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to 期待 ②set off fireworks 放烟花 [高分句型] ①To have a joyful Spring Festival, it’s important for us to keep safety in mind. (it固定句型) ②We need to be careful to prevent accidents when we set off fireworks or cook. (when引导时间状语从句) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $