Unit 3 Celebrations Section Lesson 2 Special Occasions 课件 2025-2026学年北师大版高中英语必修第一册

Unit 3　Celebrations Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 Special Occasions 嵩县第一高级中学 左松全 走近新课·一起读文 词汇新知 阅读理解 词汇新知 一、单词英汉互译 1.wedding /̍wedI􀱻/ n.　　　　  2.studio /̍stjuːdiəʊ/ n.　　　　　  3.suit /sjuːt/ n.　　　　  4.somehow /̍sʌmhaʊ/ adv.    5.envelope /̍envələʊp/ n.　　　　  6.frosty /̍frɒsti/ adj.　　　　　  7.whisper /̍wIspə/ vi.& vt.　　　　　　　　　  婚礼 录音室 套装 不知怎的;不知为什么 信封 严寒的 低声说,低语 8.roll /rəʊl/ vt.　　　　　　　　　　　  n.　　　　　　　  9.wave /weIv/ vi.& vt.　　　　　　　  10.affair /ə̍feə/ n.　　　　  11.　　　　　 /􀱹riːt/ vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼  12.　　　　　　 /̍tiːneIdʒə/ n.青少年,十几岁的孩子  13.　　　　　　　　 /ə̍prəʊpriətli/ adv.合适地,适当地  14.　　　　　　　  /̩reprI̍zent/ vt.代表  15.　　　　　　 /Ik̍stend/ vt.提供,给予,表示  使成筒形(球形) 一卷;面包卷 挥手;招手 事件 greet teenager　 appropriately　 represent　 extend 16.　　　　　　　  /̍fɔːtʃənət/ adj.幸运的  17.　　　　　　  /̍meməri/ n.记忆,回忆  18.　　　　　　　 /̍slaItli/ adv.略微,稍微  19.　　　　　　  /̍peIʃəns/ n.耐心;耐力  20.　　　　　　　  /bI̍heIvjə/ n.行为,举止  fortunate memory　 slightly　 patience behaviour 二、短语英汉互译 1.as far as 　　　　　　　  2.in general 　　　　　  3.over and over 　　　　　　　　　　　  4.pass away 　　　　  5.　　　　　　　　　　　 尽力  6.　　　　　　　 搬来(和某人)一起居住  7.　　　　　　　　 遇到某人的目光;吸引某人的注意  8.　　　　　　　 不再  就……而言 普遍地 再三地,重复地 去世 make an effort　 move in　 catch sb’s eye　 no longer 阅读理解 一、阅读课文“MEMORIES OF CHRISTMAS”,判断正(T)误(F) 1.Granny’s hair was a mess because of the cold wind.(　　) 2.Granny wrote a letter for me to Father Christmas.(　　) 3.Our excitement grew day by day with Christmas coming nearer.(　　) T F T 4.My granny was patient as she sang my favourite song with me over and over again.(　　) 5.The gifts I received on that Christmas morning were all from my granny.(　　) T F 二、阅读课文“MEMORIES OF CHRISTMAS”,选择正确答案 1.From Paragraph 1,we know that 　　　.  A.Granny moved in for she was badly ill B.it was on a cold winter day that Granny came to live with us C.Granny came to spend a cold winter with us D.I was too young to care about Granny’s illness B 2.We can know Granny was in poor health condition from EXCEPT 　　　.  A.she spent most of her time by the fire B.her hand was slightly shaky C.she stayed indoors most of the time D.she often whispered to me D 3.How is the story developed? A.By following the order of time. B.By listing examples. C.By making comparisons. D.By listing numbers. A 阅读鉴赏·一起思考 1.When I wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about the presents I wanted,Granny made an effort to help me.(Page 58) 当我写信给圣诞老人告诉他我想要的礼物时,奶奶尽力帮我。 ★make an effort 尽力 I’ll make an effort to realise my dream. 我将尽力实现我的梦想。 【合作探究】 读一读·细观察　 阅读下列句子,写出句中effort相关短语的含义 ①We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 含义 不遗余力地 ②Let’s try again;only put more effort into it this time. 含义 投入更多努力 ③The girl has gone on a diet in an effort to lose some weight. 含义 试图 ④She took a deep breath and sat up slowly with great effort. 含义 费劲地 说一说·勤归纳　 【即学即用】 翻译句子 ①医生应该尽力为病人治病。 ②让我们不遗余力地做好点滴。 ③她所投入到学习上的努力是值得做的。 Doctors should make every effort to treat the sick. Let’s spare no effort to do a little bit. The efforts she has put into her study are worth making. 2.I remember Granny sitting on my bed and singing softly until I fell asleep.(Page 59) 我记得奶奶坐在我床边,轻柔地唱着歌直到我入睡。 剖析 该句是until引导的时间状语从句,若用于肯定句时,句子的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;与否定词连用时,句子的谓语动词是非延续的。 We read in the classroom until the bell rang. 我们在教室里读书一直到铃声响。 The boy didn’t leave his room until he finished his homework. 小男孩做完作业才离开房间。 ★remember (sb) doing sth 记得做过某事(已做过) Don’t you remember telling me the story yesterday? 难道你不记得昨天给我讲过这个故事? 【合作探究】 想一想·善辨析　 remember to do sth 记住去做某事(还没有做) I’ll remember to tell her about it. 我会记得去告诉她这件事的。 记一记·长知识　 remember me to sb 代我向某人问好 Please remember me to your family. 请你代我向你的家人问好。 【即学即用】 完成句子 ①When she fell ill her daughter looked after her 　　　　　　　　　　(直到她好转).  ②I 　　　　　　　　　　　　(记得见过她) at a party once. ③　　　　　　　 　　　　 　　　(记得要关灯) before you leave.  until she was better remember seeing her Remember to turn off the lights 3.I was on my best behaviour as we opened the presents. (Page 59) 打开礼物的时候,我举止得体。 ★behaviour n.行为,举止 be on one’s best behaviour 尽量表现得体 The girl was on her best behaviour at the party. 这个小女孩在聚会上表现得非常好。 【合作探究】 读一读·细观察　 阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的含义 ①He behaved himself like a man. 含义 表现得体 ②Parents should teach their kids to behave properly. 含义 好好表现 说一说·勤归纳　 【即学即用】 单句语法填空 ①Tom,behave 　　　　　　.Did you forget the school rules? ②All of us should mind our 　　　　　　　(behave) in public places.  ③She is a well 　　　　　　(behave) girl.  yourself behaviour behaved 4.“I have something special for you,”Granny whispered.“It’s for all your treasures.Merry Christmas.”(Page 59) “我有件特别的东西要送给你,”奶奶低声说,“这是为你那些宝贝准备的。圣诞节快乐!” ★whisper vi.& vt.低声说,低语 You had better whisper or he’ll hear you. 你最好小声说,否则他会听到的。 【合作探究】 读一读·细观察　 阅读下列句子,写出句中whisper的相关短语和含义 ①He whispered the message to David. 短语 whisper sth to sb  含义 低声对某人说某事 ②Her voice died down in a whisper. 短语 in a whisper  含义 小声地,低声地 ③It’s whispered that he planned to leave the office. 短语 It is whispered that...  含义 有人私下说…… 说一说·勤归纳　 【即学即用】 句型转换 ①They spoke in a low voice in order not to wake others up. →They 　　　　　　　　　　　　each other in order not to wake others up.  →They spoke 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　in order not to wake others up.  whispered to in a whisper 单句语法填空 ②　　　　　 is whispered that he was caught cheating.  ③We shouldn’t whisper 　　　　 others in the class.  It to 5.We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes,followed by Christmas pudding.(Page 59) 我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子,吃塞有土豆的大火鸡,随后又吃圣诞布丁。 剖析 followed by...是非谓语动词表示被动。 The old man often goes out for a walk followed by his lovely little dog. 这位老人经常出去散步,后面跟着他可爱的小狗。 ★put on 戴上,穿上 It was cold outside,so he put on his overcoat. 外面很冷,因此他穿上了外套。 【合作探究】 读一读·细观察　 阅读下列句子,写出句中put on的含义 ①Recently she has put on a lot of weight. 含义 增加 ②We once put on a performance of “Hamlet”. 含义 上演 ③Just now I put on his favourite CD. 含义 播放 说一说·勤归纳　 【即学即用】 翻译句子 ①这个乐队将在年底举办一场音乐会。 ②尽管他吃得多,但是他体重从不增加。 ③为了看得更清楚,她戴上了眼镜。 The band are to put on a show before the end of the year. Although he eats much,he never puts on weight. She puts on her glasses to see more clearly. 6.David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn’t swallow.(Page 59) 大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。 剖析 so...that...如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句。 I have so much work to do every day that I can’t go to the cinema. 我每天有那么多工作要做以至于不能去看电影。 想一想·善辨析　 此外such...that...也引导结果状语从句。 【即学即用】 句型转换 ①She is very patient,and all the kids love her. →She is 　　　　　patient 　　　　　all the kids love her.  ②The teacher gave us a difficult problem,so none of us worked it out. →The teacher gave us 　　　　　a difficult problem 　　　　　none of us worked it out.  so that such that 翻译句子 ③她起得那么早,结果赶上了早班公共汽车。 She got up so early that she caught the early bus. 7.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical,it’s not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.(Page 59) 当我思考是什么使得圣诞节那么有魔力时,浮现在我脑海里的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。 剖析 It is/was...that...是强调句型,当强调的成分指人时,也可用who。 It was Granny that/who made an effort to help me. 是祖母尽力来帮我。 【合作探究】 读一读·细观察　 阅读下列句子,写出强调句型的各种句式 ①Was it yesterday that he met Lucy? Was it+被强调部分+that+其他成分?  ②Where and when was it that you were born? Where and when was it+that+其他成分?  ③It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed. It was not until...+that+其他成分.  说一说·勤归纳　 【即学即用】 句型转换(强调画线部分) ①The farmers produce the food for the whole population.  ②We Chinese people should value our ancient civilisation.  It is the farmers that/who produce the food for the whole population. It is our ancient civilisation that we Chinese people should value. 完成句子 ③　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　(直到工作完成) that he returned home.  It was not until the work was finished 随 堂 练 习 一、单词拼写 1.She is always 　　　　　　 (打招呼) us with a smile.  答案:greeting 2.He is the best person to 　　　　　　 (代表) our class.  答案:represent 3.Smoking isn’t allowed except in 　　　　　　 (特定) areas.  答案:specific 4.I’m 　　　　　　 (幸运的) to live in such a good city.  答案:fortunate 5.She put the letter into an 　　　　　　 (信封) and stuck a stamp on it.  答案:envelope 6.We should treat our parents with 　　　　　　 (耐心).  答案:patience 7.Such bad 　　　　　　(行为) should be punished.  答案:behaviours 8.The little girl 　　　　　 (挥手) to her mother and said goodbye.  答案:waved 9.He began to keep away from me 　　　　　(不知怎的).  答案:somehow 10.After the storm,the ground was covered with 　　 (树枝). 答案:branches 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 in general　make an effort　over and over　catch sb’s eye no longer　whisper to　as far as　pass away　move in　put on 1.The old lady 　　　　　　　lives in the neighbourhood.  答案:no longer 2.Let’s 　　　　　　　　　　　　to deal with these problems.  答案:make an effort 3.If we do the same thing 　　　　　　　　　　,we’ll become bored.  答案:over and over 4.You’re not allowed to 　　　　　　　　　　each other while taking an exam.  答案:whisper to 5.　　　　　　　　　　　,the northerners are fond of eating jiaozi.  答案:In general 6.A shining coin on the ground 　　　　　　　　　　　.  答案:caught my eye 7.　　　　　　　　　　　 we know,he is an honest man.  答案:As far as 8.Whatever the season is, he is always 　　　　　　a hat.  答案:putting on 9.They bought a new house last week and intended to 　　　　　　　　　　next week.  答案:move in 10.He had no children of his own,and most of his relatives had 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  答案:passed away $