内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(上) Units 1~3(含Starter Units)
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辨析too, as well, also, either与neither(Unit 1)
辨析 含义 用法
too 也 ①位于肯定句句末, 其前用逗号隔开。②Me, too. 我也是。
as well 位于肯定句句末, 其前不用逗号隔开。
also 也 位于be动词、情态动词和助动词之后, 行为动词之前;当位于句首时, 其后用逗号隔开, 修饰整个句子, 意为“而且”。
either 位于否定句句末, 其前用逗号隔开。
neither 也不 ①用于倒装句中。②Me, neither. 我也不。
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1.从方框中选择适当的词(组)填空
as well too also either neither
①The earth travels around the sun, and other planets _____ travel
around the sun.
②Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go,
________ will I.
also
neither
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③Reading is a good way to relax ourselves and open up our minds
________.
④I can’t play computer games on school days. My classmates can’t do
it, _______.
⑤Peter is good at playing basketball, so he joins the basketball club.
And he likes reading books, ____.
as well
either
too
as well too also either neither
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family的用法(Unit 2)
▶family意为“家庭;家人”。若被视为整体, 表示“一个家庭”时, 谓语
动词用单数形式;若强调个体成员, 表示“家人”时, 谓语动词用复数形式。
▶英语中用“the+姓氏+family”表示“……一家人”, 相当于“the+姓氏
复数”。如:
the Smith family=the Smiths史密斯一家人
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辨析family, house, home与room
family意为“家庭, 家人”;house意为“房子”, 强调建筑物;home意为
“家, 家乡”, 指出生或居住的地方, 通常含有感情色彩, 还可意为“栖息地, 产
地”, 常用短语:be home to… ……的产地/栖息地;room指房子里的“房间”,
作不可数名词时, 意为“空间, 地方”。
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2.In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a good time for ________
(family) to get together and enjoy special foods.
3.Forests are home ___ plenty of wild animals, so we should protect
them well.(盲填)
4.All of her family ____ kind. They are popular in our community.(盲填)
families
to
are
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5.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
home room house family
I live in a beautiful ① _______, which is near the mountains. It
has two floors and on each floor there are two ② _______. I love my
③ ______ because it’s a place where I can feel safe and happy. It’s not
very big, but it’s full of love. All my ④ _______ live happily in it.
house
rooms
home
family
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What/How about…?句型(Unit 3)
What about…?=How about…? 意为“……怎么样?”, about为介词, 后面跟名词、名词。
常见用法如下:
▶用于提出建议。
①What/How about sth.? 某事/物怎么样?
②What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?
肯定回答:Good idea./Sounds great./Sounds good./All right./…
否定回答:Sorry, I’m afraid not./I’d love to, but…/I’d like to, but…/…
▶用于询问对方的情况或看法。如:
I like reading books. What about you? 我喜欢读书。你呢?
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6.You’d _______ (good) take up a hobby like watching English films. It
can help improve your writing.
7.How _______ going to Henan Museum with us this Saturday morning?
(盲填)
better
about
8.A: Mike, what about collecting litter in the park at the weekend?
B: __________________________! We can ask more friends to do the
voluntary work.(补全对话)
Good idea/Sounds great/…
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9.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
lend search share
①—Would you like to ______ your methods of learning English with us?
—Sure. I usually listen to English speeches and keep diaries in English.
share
②—Would you mind ________ me your notes from yesterday’s lessons?
—Not at all. Here you are.
lending
③You’d like to know more about the history of Henan. Why not
_______ for information on the Internet?
search
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Thank you for… 句型(Unit 3)
▶Thank you for…=Thanks for… 意为“因……而感谢你(们)”, for为介词,
后接名词、代词或动名词, 阐述感谢的理由。
▶常用答语有:You’re welcome./That’s all right./It’s my (a) pleasure./
My pleasure./Not at all./Never mind./Don’t mention it./No problem.等。
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thanks to的用法
thanks to意为“幸亏, 多亏, 由于”, 和because of意思相近, to是介词, 后接
名词、代词或动名词作宾语, 多用于好的方面。如:
Thanks to her help, I got first place. 多亏了她的帮助, 我才得了第一名。
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10.Thanks for _______ (tell) me about your experience as a volunteer. I
learn a lot.
11.Thanks ___ the Safety Course, students know it is important to calm
down when facing dangers.(盲填)
12.Thank you ____ encouraging me to keep trying till I succeeded at
last.(盲填)
telling
to
for
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13.A: Thanks for offering me so much advice. I do appreciate it!
B: ______________________________. I’m glad it helps.(补全对话)
My pleasure/You’re welcome/…
14.Thanks to all kinds of interesting books, my life becomes rich and
colorful.(同义句转换)
______________________________________, my life becomes rich
and colorful.
Because of all kinds of interesting books
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help的用法(Unit 3)[help(v. & n.) 帮助→helpful(adj.) 有帮
助的;有用的→helpless(adj.) 无助的]
▶help用作动词, 意为“帮助, 援助”。用法如下:
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▶help用作名词, 为不可数名词, 意为“帮助, 援助”。用法如下:
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15.Working in groups is really ________ (help). Students are offered
more chances to learn from each other.
16. ______ the help of the Internet, information can reach every corner
of the world quickly.(盲填)
helpful
With
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17.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
with you protect take
①As teenagers, we are old enough to help ______ housework. We can
help wash the dishes and take out the rubbish.
②When I saw the beautiful sunset, I couldn’t help _______ a photo of it.
③Customers are encouraged to use the cloth bags for shopping because
they help ____________ the environment.
④There are some fruits on the table. Please help __________________.
with
taking
(to) protect
yourselves/yourself
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ask的用法(Unit 3)
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18.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
develop for we about
①You must be careful when a stranger asks _______ your personal
information.
②For my health, my parents ask me to ________ the habit of doing
exercise every day.
③When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to
ask ____ help politely.
④To develop our abilities, our teachers often ask ___ to study in groups.
about
develop
for
us
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find的用法(Unit 3)[find(v.) 找到;发现→found(过去式/
过去分词)]
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辨析find, find out, look for与look up
1. find强调找的结果, 指经过一番努力之后找到丢失的人或物。
2. find out 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获知、得知, 意为“查明, 弄清”。
3. look for 强调找的过程, 意为“寻找”。
4. look up 指在词典等资料中查找, 意为“查阅”。
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19.A new study has _______ (find) that the best way to make ourselves
feel happier is to think of something good that happened to us.
20.When Lily got home after school, she found her cat ______ (lie) in
her bed quietly.
21.Most young people find it ________ (excite) to watch a live football
match.
22.Not only Gina but also Tara is studying Chinese culture now. Both of
them find ___ rich and amazing.(盲填)
found
lying
exciting
it
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23.从方框中选择适当的词(组)并用其正确形式填空
find look for find out look up
Good learners usually have the following study habits. First, they
take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Second,
they actively ① _________ ways to review what they have learned.
Besides, they often take part in group discussions, asking each other
questions and trying to ② _________ the answers. After the discussion,
they may ③ _________ information in books or ask teachers for help to
check their answers. They often ④ _____ it useful to ask questions.
look for
find out
look up
find
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打电话常用表达(Unit 3)
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24.I don’t know whether Mr. Green is at home or not. But you can call
him ___ 566-9668.(盲填)
25.When you are home, give me ___ call to let me know you have
arrived safely.(盲填)
26.My friend told me that I could call her ____ if I had any problems.
(盲填)
at
a
up
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1. 冠词(Starter单元) [详见本书P91]
2. 一般现在时(to be) [详见本书P53]
3. 一般疑问句及其回答[详见本书P94]
4. 基数词[详见本书P84]
5. 人称代词、物主代词[详见本书P77]与指示代词[详见本书P82]
6. 名词复数[详见本书P69]
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