精品解析：贵州省六盘水市盘州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题

盘州市2024-2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 温馨提示：1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置，否则无效。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自己带走。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 4. 本试卷共8页，满分150分。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. A. I’m great. B. Nice to meet you. C. Good morning. 8. A. Smith. B. The US. C. PE. 9. A. It’s OK. B. So easy. C. You too. 10. A. Class 1. B. Miss Baker. C. On Tuesday. 11. A. Sounds good. B. I think so. C. Have fun. 12. A. It’s nice. B. On the bed. C. It’s Fred’s. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Nick thinks the library is ________. A. large B. modern C. different 14. Tim’s birthday is on ________. A1st June B.2nd June C.3rd June 15. Lucy sees some ________ on her uncle’s farm. A. horses B. rabbits C. ducks 16. The woman in red is Frank’s ________. A. aunt B. mother C. teacher 17. Some ________ plants are in Gina’s grandpa’s yard. A. carrot B. tomato C. potato 18. Sam is ________ years old. A.11 B.12 C.13 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 19. What colour is the girl’s eraser? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 20. Where is the girl’s eraser? A. On her desk. B. In her pencil box. C. Under her book. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. How much does the man need to pay (支付)? A. ¥15. B. ¥20. C. ¥25. 22. Where are the two speakers probably now? A. At a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a park. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. What’s Anna’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 24 What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) My Good Friend—Chen Jie Country from China Birthday on 18th 25 Looks has big eyes and 26 hair Hobbies ● 28 running in the morning ● learns to swim at weekends ● plays 29 at night Chen Jie is very 30 and makes me laugh. 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. a B. time C. also D. for E. too F. cool Daniel is one of my new friends. He is a fan (迷) of science. He thinks science is very ____1____. It is all around us. Science changes our lives! Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun ____2____ him. At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work. Now he can help fix things around the house! In his free ____3____, Daniel reads many science books. He ____4____ goes on the Internet to find answers to his endless questions. He wants to be ____5____ scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Paul is a 6-year-old boy. He has a love for ____6____. He likes drawing dogs, balls and planes. One day, his ____7____ gives him a very special pencil. “Thank you, dad,” Paul says. Paul is very happy. He can draw with this ____8____. He uses it to draw a dog first. After drawing, the dog jumps out of the ____9____. It is a magic pencil! Paul tells his ____10____ about it. They think it is cool. They all come to Paul’s home and ask Paul to draw things for ____11____. After two hours of drawing, the pencil becomes very ____12____. Paul can’t use it to draw. He feels ____13____. His friends see this. They say, “Don’t be sad (伤心的), Paul. We can ____14____ our things with you.” Paul is ____15____ again because he knows he has some very good friends. 6. A. music B. art C. dance 7. A. teacher B. uncle C. father 8. A. pencil B. crayon C. brush 9. A. house B. paper C. field 10. A. friends B. classmates C. families 11. A. us B. you C. them 12. A. short B. smart C. special 13. A. bored B. tired C. unhappy 14. A. share B. talk C. draw 15. A. quiet B. happy C. friendly 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some interesting clubs for you this term. Come and have a look! Gardening Club Do you love nature? If yes, come to our gardening club! We want you! Activities: ◎learn to care for plants ◎grow vegetables Time: Mondays, 5:30 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Place: Vegetable area (区域) Chinese Art Club Are you interested in Chinese art? Come and join us! Activities: ◎watch Chinese art movies ◎learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: Tuesdays, 6:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m. Place: Room 202 Chinese Food Club Do you want to learn to cook? It’s relaxing! Join our club now! Activities: ◎learn Chinese food culture (文化) ◎make jiaozi and zongzi Time: Thursdays, 5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Place: Room 103 Lego Club Who does not like Lego? Come to our club now! Activities: ◎learn to play with Lego ◎have a match every month Time: Wednesdays, 5:20 p.m.-6:20 p.m. Place: Room 304 16. Students should go to the Chinese art club on ________. A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays 17. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 103. B. In Room 202. C. In Room 304. 18. What can members do in the gardening club? A. B. C. 19. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On a noticeboard. B ①Hello, everyone! My name is Alisa. I am a 12-year-old girl from Beijing. I like doing something interesting when I am free. I would like to talk about some of them with you. ②I like traveling very much. I can learn a lot when I visit different places. I hear there will be a bus trip from Delhi, India to London, the UK. The bus will cross 18 countries and it will take about 70 days to finish the trip! That sounds exciting. If I have a lot of time and money, I will take the bus trip. ③I also like watching vlogs (视频博客). They are really interesting. My favorite vlogger is Nana Ou-yang. She often shares her life with others, like working, taking classes and eating with her family. I think it’s a good way to record (记录) life, so I want to make my own vlogs, too. And my brother can teach me how to do it. ④What’s more, I like listening to music. It can make me relax. I often listen to music before going to bed. Because it helps me fall asleep easily. I think music is a necessary part of my life. 20. What does Alisa think of the bus trip? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 21. Alisa wants to make vlogs to ________. A. make new friends B. record her daily life C. learn something new 22. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 “It” refer to (指代)? A. Taking trips. B. Watching vlogs. C. Listening to music. 23. What is the correct structure of the text? (P₁=Paragraph 1) A B. C. C Do you plant trees on Tree Planting Day every year? My family love fruit trees, so we grow many different fruit trees on our farm. Guess what we have on our farm now? We have two banana trees, three cherry (樱桃) trees, five mango (芒果) trees and six lemon (柠檬) trees. We can get fruits from the banana trees and lemon trees. The cherry trees and mango trees are still very young and they have no fruits now. Next year, they will have fruits. We will have cherries to eat then. I am fond of cherries. I can’t wait to eat them. It’s not an easy thing to have fruits. We work very hard every day. After Tree Planting Day, we water the newly-planted tree three times a week. We have to carry a bucket (桶) full of water to the tree. Trees drink much water, just like me. But when we pick the fruits, we feel excited. So every Tree Planting Day, we grow a fruit tree, hoping for more delicious fruits in the future. 24. Where do the family plant fruit trees? A. In the garden. B. In the playground. C. On the farm. 25. How many mango trees do the family have now? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 26. What does the underlined phrase “am fond of” mean? A. Love. B. Eat. C. Buy. 27. What can we infer (推断) about the family from the text? A. They feel easy to have fruits. B. They don’t like different kinds of fruits. C. They will plant a fruit tree next year. 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have a happy family? Do you know how to get along (相处) well with your family? ____28____ Doing sports together is very helpful. You can go for a walk or play ball games with your family in the park. ____29____ These can keep you healthy (健康的) and make you have a good time. Why not share interesting stories or jokes (笑话) with your family? You can tell them something interesting at school, or tell them some great jokes. These can make them happy. ____30____ Celebrate family members’ birthdays with your hearts. You can prepare some nice gifts that they like for them. ____31____ These celebrations can make your family members feel really happy. ____32____ When your family do things for you, remember to say thanks and show your love to them. In this way, you can make your family happy all day. A. Here are some good ways to help you. B. It’s also a good way to ride bikes with them. C. And you can also make a delicious cake by yourself. D. Then everyone will laugh and get closer to each other. E. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with them. F. Say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to your family often. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。) The man is Josh Gluckstein. He works as an artist in London, the UK. Gluckstein is so good at drawing pictures. In his pictures, we can often see different animals. Gluckstein likes spending some of his time on sculptures (雕塑). He makes animal sculptures out of old cardboard (硬纸壳). Why does he use cardboard? That’s because cardboard is easy to get. Gluckstein loves animals. He likes to see animals in different zoos. He knows animals so well, so his animal sculptures look like real animals. Look at the lion sculpture! It looks like a real lion. It’s one of his animal sculptures. It is 90 cm high. The lion sculpture is made of (由……制成) some old cardboard and paper. It’s not easy for him to make it. It takes him over a week to finish the lion sculpture. Sometimes when he makes a larger or more difficult sculpture, he even spends many months on it and he never feels tired. More and more people know Gluckstein and fall in love with his animal sculptures. He sells (卖) some of them and then uses the money to help animals in danger (在危险中). 33. Gluckstein is ________ from London, the UK. 34. The animal sculptures of Gluckstein look real because he ________ so well. 35. Gluckstein uses paper and ________ to make the lion sculpture. 36. Gluckstein sells his animal sculptures to ________ in danger. 37. What do you think of Gluckstein? ____________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 38. 感谢你帮助我学习英语 Thanks for ________ ________ with English. 39. 我们三线博物馆前拍些照片吧。 Let’s ________ ________ in front of Sanxian Museum. 40. 这个周末去沙淤野餐怎么样? ________ ________ going to Shayu to have a picnic this weekend? 41. 好朋友彼此分享快乐是重要的。 ________ ________ for good friends to share happiness with each other. 42. 盘州有很多令人惊叹的地方，如乌蒙大草原和妥乐。 ________ ________ many amazing places in Panzhou, such as Wumeng Prairie and Tuole. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Wang Lele. I’m from Guizhou, China. I have a big family. Take a look at my family picture. The boy ____43____ a black cap in the middle is me. On my left is my dad. He’s quite tall ____44____ handsome. He loves playing tennis and often ____45____ (teach) me how to play it. My mum is on my right. She’s beautiful and wears a pair of ____46____ (glass). Every evening, she spends 30 minutes ____47____ (read) interesting books to me. Next to my mum is my elder brother, Tom. He loves sports. ____48____ (he) favourite sport is basketball. And he can play it ____49____ (good). Look! A basketball is in his hand. My mother gives it to him on his ____50____ (nine) birthday. My grandparents ____51____ (be) in the front row (排). They always tell us interesting stories from the past. They have a little dog as ____52____ pet, and its name is Lucky. I love my family very much, and this picture is a wonderful reminder of our love and happiness. 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 亲爱的同学，进入初中已经一个学期了。你的初中生活一定是丰富多彩的吧。现在育才中学开展以“My School Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求：1. 内容积极向上，不少于60词； 2. 征文须包含思维导图所有要点，可适当拓展； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盘州市2024-2025学年度第一学期教学质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 温馨提示：1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置，否则无效。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自己带走。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 4. 本试卷共8页，满分150分。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5 A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. A. I’m great. B. Nice to meet you. C. Good morning. 8. A. Smith. B. The US. C. PE. 9. A. It’s OK. B. So easy. C. You too. 10. A. Class 1. B. Miss Baker. C. On Tuesday. 11. A. Sounds good. B. I think so. C. Have fun. 12. A. It’s nice. B. On the bed. C. It’s Fred’s. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Nick thinks the library is ________. A. large B. modern C. different 14. Tim’s birthday is on ________. A.1st June B.2nd June C.3rd June 15. Lucy sees some ________ on her uncle’s farm. A. horses B. rabbits C. ducks 16. The woman in red is Frank’s ________. A. aunt B. mother C. teacher 17. Some ________ plants are in Gina’s grandpa’s yard. A. carrot B. tomato C. potato 18. Sam is ________ years old. A.11 B.12 C.13 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 19. What colour is the girl’s eraser? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 20. Where is the girl’s eraser? A. On her desk. B. In her pencil box. C. Under her book. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. How much does the man need to pay (支付)? A. ¥15. B. ¥20. C. ¥25. 22. Where are the two speakers probably now? A. At a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a park. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. What’s Anna’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 24. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) My Good Friend—Chen Jie Country from China Birthday on 18th 25 Looks has big eyes and 26 hair Hobbies ● 28 running in the morning ● learns to swim at weekends ● plays 29 at night Chen Jie is very 30 and makes me laugh. 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. a B. time C. also D. for E. too F. cool Daniel is one of my new friends. He is a fan (迷) of science. He thinks science is very ____1____. It is all around us. Science changes our lives! Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun ____2____ him. At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work. Now he can help fix things around the house! In his free ____3____, Daniel reads many science books. He ____4____ goes on the Internet to find answers to his endless questions. He wants to be ____5____ scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Daniel是一名科学爱好者，以及他为了热爱科学所做的一系列事情和他的梦想。 【1题详解】 句意：他认为科学很酷。根据“He thinks science is very...It is all around us. Science changes our lives!”及提示词可知此处他认为科学很酷。空格前是副词very，副词修饰形容词或副词；空格位于系动词is之后，需要填入形容词cool“酷的”作表语。故选F。 【2题详解】 句意：这对他来说是极大的乐趣。根据“It is great fun...him.”及提示词可知，此处考查It is+名词+for sb“对某人来说是……”，介词for符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：在空闲时间里，他会读很多科学书籍。根据“In his free...Daniel reads many science books.”及提示词可知此处考查in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：也在网上寻找他无尽问题的答案。根据“Daniel reads many science books. He...goes on the Internet to find answers to his endless questions.”可知前文说他在家读科学书，这里提到他“还上网查找答案”，需要一个表示“也”的词also常用于句中，在实义动词前符合用法。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他想有一天成为一名科学家。根据“He wants to be...scientist one day.”及提示词可知此处表示“一名科学家”，scientist可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Paul is a 6-year-old boy. He has a love for ____6____. He likes drawing dogs, balls and planes. One day, his ____7____ gives him a very special pencil. “Thank you, dad,” Paul says. Paul is very happy. He can draw with this ____8____. He uses it to draw a dog first. After drawing, the dog jumps out of the ____9____. It is a magic pencil! Paul tells his ____10____ about it. They think it is cool. They all come to Paul’s home and ask Paul to draw things for ____11____. After two hours of drawing, the pencil becomes very ____12____. Paul can’t use it to draw. He feels ____13____. His friends see this. They say, “Don’t be sad (伤心的), Paul. We can ____14____ our things with you.” Paul is ____15____ again because he knows he has some very good friends. 6. A. music B. art C. dance 7. A. teacher B. uncle C. father 8. A. pencil B. crayon C. brush 9. A. house B. paper C. field 10. A. friends B. classmates C. families 11. A. us B. you C. them 12. A. short B. smart C. special 13. A. bored B. tired C. unhappy 14. A. share B. talk C. draw 15. A. quiet B. happy C. friendly 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了六岁男孩保罗得到一支神奇的铅笔，为朋友们画画，铅笔变短后朋友们与他分享，让他明白友谊可贵的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：他热爱艺术。 music音乐；art艺术；dance舞蹈。根据下文“He likes drawing...”可知，他喜欢画画，属于“艺术”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：一天，他的父亲给了他一支非常特别的铅笔。 teacher老师；uncle叔叔；father父亲。根据下文“Thank you, dad.”可知，给笔的人是“父亲”。故选C。 8题详解】 句意：他可以用这支铅笔画画。 pencil铅笔；crayon蜡笔；brush刷子。根据前文“a very special pencil”可知，是用“铅笔”画画。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：画完之后，那只狗从纸上跳了出来。 house房子；paper纸；field田野。画画是画在“纸”上，狗从“纸上”跳出来符合逻辑。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：保罗告诉他的朋友们这件事。 friends朋友；classmates同学；families家人。根据下文“They all come to Paul’s home”以及最后一段“he has some very good friends”可知，是“朋友们”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他们都来保罗家，让保罗为他们画东西。 us我们；you你；them他们。此处“them”指代上句的“his friends”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：画了两个小时后，铅笔变得非常短。 short短的；smart聪明的；special特别的。根据下一句“Paul can’t use it to draw.”可知，铅笔因为使用过度而变“短”了。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他感到不开心。 bored无聊的；tired疲惫的；unhappy不开心的。根据下文朋友们安慰他“Don’t be sad”，可知他“不开心”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他们说：“别难过，保罗，我们可以和你分享我们的东西。” share分享；talk谈话；draw画画。朋友们为了安慰他，提出“分享”自己的东西。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：保罗又开心起来，因为他知道他有一些非常好的朋友。 quiet安静的；happy开心的；friendly友好的。根据原因“he knows he has some very good friends”，结果应该是“开心的”。故选B。 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some interesting clubs for you this term. Come and have a look! Gardening Club Do you love nature? If yes, come to our gardening club! We want you! Activities: ◎learn to care for plants ◎grow vegetables Time: Mondays, 5:30 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Place: Vegetable area (区域) Chinese Art Club Are you interested in Chinese art? Come and join us! Activities: ◎watch Chinese art movies ◎learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: Tuesdays, 6:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m. Place: Room 202 Chinese Food Club Do you want to learn to cook? It’s relaxing! Join our club now! Activities: ◎learn Chinese food culture (文化) ◎make jiaozi and zongzi Time: Thursdays, 5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Place: Room 103 Lego Club Who does not like Lego? Come to our club now! Activities: ◎learn to play with Lego ◎have a match every month Time: Wednesdays, 5:20 p.m.-6:20 p.m. Place: Room 304 16. Students should go to the Chinese art club on ________. A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays 17. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 103. B. In Room 202. C. In Room 304. 18. What can members do in the gardening club? A. B. C. 19. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On a noticeboard. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了向学生发布本学期的校园俱乐部招募信息，详细介绍了园艺俱乐部、中国艺术俱乐部、中国美食俱乐部和乐高俱乐部的核心活动、活动时间及地点。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Art Club...Time: Tuesdays, 6:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m.”可知，中国艺术俱乐部的时间是周二。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Food Club...Place: Room 103”可知，中国美食俱乐部在103教室。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gardening Club...learn to care for plants”可知，园艺俱乐部可以照顾植物，对应C项。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文主要介绍了俱乐部名称、活动、时间、地点，属于学校招募通知。故选C。 B ①Hello, everyone! My name is Alisa. I am a 12-year-old girl from Beijing. I like doing something interesting when I am free. I would like to talk about some of them with you. ②I like traveling very much. I can learn a lot when I visit different places. I hear there will be a bus trip from Delhi, India to London, the UK. The bus will cross 18 countries and it will take about 70 days to finish the trip! That sounds exciting. If I have a lot of time and money, I will take the bus trip. ③I also like watching vlogs (视频博客). They are really interesting. My favorite vlogger is Nana Ou-yang. She often shares her life with others, like working, taking classes and eating with her family. I think it’s a good way to record (记录) life, so I want to make my own vlogs, too. And my brother can teach me how to do it. ④What’s more, I like listening to music. It can make me relax. I often listen to music before going to bed. Because it helps me fall asleep easily. I think music is a necessary part of my life. 20. What does Alisa think of the bus trip? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 21. Alisa wants to make vlogs to ________. A. make new friends B. record her daily life C. learn something new 22. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 “It” refer to (指代)? A. Taking trips. B. Watching vlogs. C. Listening to music. 23. What is the correct structure of the text? (P₁=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 【答案】20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位名叫Alisa的女孩以及她的兴趣爱好。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I hear there will be a bus trip from Delhi, India to London, the UK…That sounds exciting.”可知，Alisa认为这次巴士旅行“令人兴奋”。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite vlogger is Nana Ou-yang. She often shares her life with others…I think it’s a good way to record (记录) life, so I want to make my own vlogs, too.”可知，制作视频博客是为了记录自己的日常生活。故选B。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“What’s more, I like listening to music. It can make me relax.”可知，划线词前提到了喜欢听音乐，因此It指代“听音乐”。故选C。 【23题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文结构为第一段先总述，后面三个段落分别讲述不同的爱好或活动，故选A。 C Do you plant trees on Tree Planting Day every year? My family love fruit trees, so we grow many different fruit trees on our farm. Guess what we have on our farm now? We have two banana trees, three cherry (樱桃) trees, five mango (芒果) trees and six lemon (柠檬) trees. We can get fruits from the banana trees and lemon trees. The cherry trees and mango trees are still very young and they have no fruits now. Next year, they will have fruits. We will have cherries to eat then. I am fond of cherries. I can’t wait to eat them. It’s not an easy thing to have fruits. We work very hard every day. After Tree Planting Day, we water the newly-planted tree three times a week. We have to carry a bucket (桶) full of water to the tree. Trees drink much water, just like me. But when we pick the fruits, we feel excited. So every Tree Planting Day, we grow a fruit tree, hoping for more delicious fruits in the future. 24. Where do the family plant fruit trees? A. In the garden. B. In the playground. C. On the farm. 25. How many mango trees do the family have now? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 26. What does the underlined phrase “am fond of” mean? A. Love. B. Eat. C. Buy. 27. What can we infer (推断) about the family from the text? A. They feel easy to have fruits. B. They don’t like different kinds of fruits. C. They will plant a fruit tree next year. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自家农场种植的各类果树，说明部分果树尚未结果，讲述种植果树的辛劳与期待，体现对收获果实的向往。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My family love fruit trees, so we grow many different fruit trees on our farm.”可知，这家人在农场种植果树，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have two banana trees, three cherry trees, five mango trees and six lemon trees.”可知，芒果树有5棵，故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can’t wait to eat them.”可知，作者迫不及待想吃樱桃，推测“am fond of”意为“喜爱”，故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So every Tree Planting Day, we grow a fruit tree, hoping for more delicious fruits in the future”可知，这家人每年植树节都会种一棵果树，可推断明年他们也会种一棵果树，故选C。 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have a happy family? Do you know how to get along (相处) well with your family? ____28____ Doing sports together is very helpful. You can go for a walk or play ball games with your family in the park. ____29____ These can keep you healthy (健康的) and make you have a good time. Why not share interesting stories or jokes (笑话) with your family? You can tell them something interesting at school, or tell them some great jokes. These can make them happy. ____30____ Celebrate family members’ birthdays with your hearts. You can prepare some nice gifts that they like for them. ____31____ These celebrations can make your family members feel really happy. ____32____ When your family do things for you, remember to say thanks and show your love to them. In this way, you can make your family happy all day. A. Here are some good ways to help you. B. It’s also a good way to ride bikes with them. C. And you can also make a delicious cake by yourself. D. Then everyone will laugh and get closer to each other. E. You can clean the room or wash the dishes with them. F. Say “I love you.” and “Thank you.” to your family often. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些和家人相处的建议。 【28题详解】 根据“Doing sports together is very helpful.”可知，此处需引入下文建议。选项A“这里有一些帮助你的好方法。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“You can go for a walk or play ball games with your family in the park.”可知，此处应该补充另一种运动方式。选项B“和他们一起骑自行车也是一个好方法。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“You can tell them something interesting at school, or tell them some great jokes. These can make them happy.”可知，此处应描述分享后的积极结果。选项D“然后每个人都会笑，彼此更接近。”符合语境。故选D。 【31题详解】 根据“You can prepare some nice gifts that they like for them…These celebrations can make your family members feel really happy.”可知，此处应添加另一个庆祝生日具体做法。选项C“你也可以自己做一个美味的蛋糕。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“When your family do things for you, remember to say thanks and show your love to them.”可知，后文提到了“当家人为你做事时，记得说谢谢并表达爱意”，此处应引入表达感谢的建议。选项F“经常对家人说‘我爱你’和‘谢谢你‘。”符合语境。故选F。 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。) The man is Josh Gluckstein. He works as an artist in London, the UK. Gluckstein is so good at drawing pictures. In his pictures, we can often see different animals. Gluckstein likes spending some of his time on sculptures (雕塑). He makes animal sculptures out of old cardboard (硬纸壳). Why does he use cardboard? That’s because cardboard is easy to get. Gluckstein loves animals. He likes to see animals in different zoos. He knows animals so well, so his animal sculptures look like real animals. Look at the lion sculpture! It looks like a real lion. It’s one of his animal sculptures. It is 90 cm high. The lion sculpture is made of (由……制成) some old cardboard and paper. It’s not easy for him to make it. It takes him over a week to finish the lion sculpture. Sometimes when he makes a larger or more difficult sculpture, he even spends many months on it and he never feels tired. More and more people know Gluckstein and fall in love with his animal sculptures. He sells (卖) some of them and then uses the money to help animals in danger (在危险中). 33. Gluckstein is ________ from London, the UK. 34. The animal sculptures of Gluckstein look real because he ________ so well. 35. Gluckstein uses paper and ________ to make the lion sculpture. 36. Gluckstein sells his animal sculptures to ________ in danger. 37. What do you think of Gluckstein? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】33. an artist 34. knows animals 35. old cardboard 36. help animals 37. 回答合理即可，参考答案：I think he is creative and kind./I think he is kind and he’s an animal lover. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了英国伦敦艺术家Josh Gluckstein，他擅长画动物、用硬纸壳做动物雕塑，还卖雕塑帮助濒危动物，其作品深受人们喜爱。 【33题详解】 根据“He works as an artist in London, the UK.”可知，Gluckstein是来自英国伦敦的艺术家，故填an artist。 【34题详解】 根据“He knows animals so well, so his animal sculptures look like real animals.”可知，他非常了解动物，所以雕塑看起来逼真，故填knows animals。 【35题详解】 根据“The lion sculpture is made of some old cardboard and paper.”可知，狮子雕塑由旧硬纸壳和纸制成，故填old cardboard。 【36题详解】 根据“He sells some of them and then uses the money to help animals in danger.”可知，他卖雕塑是为了帮助濒危动物，故填help animals。 【37题详解】 回答合理即可，参考答案：I think he is creative and kind./I think he is kind and he’s an animal lover. 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 38. 感谢你帮助我学习英语。 Thanks for ________ ________ with English. 【答案】 ①. helping ②. me 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“帮助我”。help“帮助”，置于介词后，用动名词形式，I“我”，置于动词后用宾格，即me。故填helping；me。 39. 我们在三线博物馆前拍些照片吧。 Let’s ________ ________ in front of Sanxian Museum. 【答案】 ①. take ②. photos##pictures 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“拍照”，应用短语take photos/pictures，“Let’s”后跟动词原形。故填take；photos/pictures。 40. 这个周末去沙淤野餐怎么样? ________ ________ going to Shayu to have a picnic this weekend? 【答案】 ①. What##How ②. about 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“……怎么样”，用来提出建议，用固定句型“What/How about”。单词位于句首时首字母需大写，故填What/How；about。 41. 好朋友彼此分享快乐是重要的。 ________ ________ for good friends to share happiness with each other. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. important 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处需用“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，本句中形容词为“important”，作表语，故填It’s；important。 42. 盘州有很多令人惊叹的地方，如乌蒙大草原和妥乐。 ________ ________ many amazing places in Panzhou, such as Wumeng Prairie and Tuole. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“有”，可以用There be句型来表达，There be句型用于描述“某地存在或有……”，时态为一般现在时，且主语“many amazing places”是复数，所以be动词用are。故填There；are。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Wang Lele. I’m from Guizhou, China. I have a big family. Take a look at my family picture. The boy ____43____ a black cap in the middle is me. On my left is my dad. He’s quite tall ____44____ handsome. He loves playing tennis and often ____45____ (teach) me how to play it. My mum is on my right. She’s beautiful and wears a pair of ____46____ (glass). Every evening, she spends 30 minutes ____47____ (read) interesting books to me. Next to my mum is my elder brother, Tom. He loves sports. ____48____ (he) favourite sport is basketball. And he can play it ____49____ (good). Look! A basketball is in his hand. My mother gives it to him on his ____50____ (nine) birthday. My grandparents ____51____ (be) in the front row (排). They always tell us interesting stories from the past. They have a little dog as ____52____ pet, and its name is Lucky. I love my family very much, and this picture is a wonderful reminder of our love and happiness. 【答案】43. in 44. and 45. teaches 46. glasses 47. reading 48. His 49. well 50. ninth 51. are 52. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者王乐乐的全家福。 【43题详解】 句意：中间戴着黑色帽子的男孩是我。根据“The boy...a black cap in the middle is me.”可知，应填介词in“穿着、戴着”，表示戴着黑色帽子的男孩。故填in。 【44题详解】 句意：他很高很帅。根据“He’s quite tall..handsome.”可知，应填连词and“和”，并列形容词“tall”和“handsome”作表语。故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：他喜欢打网球，经常教我怎么打。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 【46题详解】 句意：她很漂亮，戴着一副眼镜。a pair of glasses“一副眼镜”。故填glasses。 【47题详解】 句意：每天晚上，她花30分钟给我读有趣的书。根据“she spends 30 minutes...interesting books to me”以及所给单词可知，应填read的动名词形式reading。spend some time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填reading。 【48题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是篮球。根据“...favourite sport ”以及所给单词可知，应用he的形容词性物主代词形式his“他的”，作定语，修饰favourite sport ，句首首字母大写。故填His。 【49题详解】 句意：他打得很好。根据“he can play it...”以及所给单词可知，应填good的副词形式well“好”，作状语，修饰动词play。故填well。 【50题详解】 句意：他九岁生日时妈妈给他的。根据“on his...birthday”以及所给单词可知，应填nine的序数词形式ninth“第九”，作定语，修饰后面的名词birthday。故填ninth。 【51题详解】 句意：我的祖父母在前排。本文时态是一般现在时，主语My grandparents是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【52题详解】 句意：他们有一只小狗作为宠物，它的名字叫Lucky。根据“have a little dog as...pet”可知，应填入一个不定冠词，表示泛指，pet以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 亲爱的同学，进入初中已经一个学期了。你的初中生活一定是丰富多彩的吧。现在育才中学开展以“My School Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求：1. 内容积极向上，不少于60词； 2. 征文须包含思维导图所有要点，可适当拓展； 3. 文中不能出现真实人名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life I’m Li Hua. I’ve been in junior high school for one term, and my school life is really wonderful. In studying, we have various subjects like Chinese, math and English. We listen carefully in classes and finish homework seriously, which helps us learn better. I have a good friend named Lily. She likes reading and drawing, and we often share interesting stories with each other. There are also colorful activities at school. I join the music club, where I learn to play the guitar. After-school activities like sports meetings are exciting too. My school life is busy but full of fun. It’s so colorful that I feel happy and energetic every day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：以“My School Life”为主题，围绕学习、朋友、活动、感受这几个要点，介绍初中校园生活。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点明进入初中的时间，引出校园生活的主题。 第二步，分点介绍学习、朋友、活动的具体内容。 第三步，结尾总结对校园生活的感受，体现积极向上的态度。 [亮点词汇] ①various各种各样的 ②share… with…与……分享…… ③energetic充满活力 [高分句型] ① We listen carefully in classes and finish homework seriously, which helps us learn better. (非限制性定语从句) ② It’s so colorful that I feel happy and energetic every day! (结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $