2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语全真模拟卷》（七）（原卷版+解析版）

2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合 英语全真模拟卷（七） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：30分 八、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 33.— How long ________ you ________ the book Dream of the Red Chamber? — For about two weeks. I'll return it to the library tomorrow. A. have; borrowed B. did; borrow C. have; kept D. were; borrowing 34.The teacher, together with her students, ________ an experiment in the chemistry lab from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon. A. was doing B. were doing C. did D. had done 35.— I wonder if we ________ to visit the Hubei Provincial Museum next Friday. — I think we will if it ________. A. will go; doesn't rain B. go; won't rain C. are going; isn't raining D. went; hadn't rained 36.The government has taken measures to make ________ easier for tourists from home and abroad to learn about the profound Chu culture. A.that B. it C. this D. What 37.— I find it hard to remember all these new words. — ________, you could make flashcards. It might help. A. For example B. In fact C. Such as D. Maybe 36.— How do you like the two lakes, East Lake and South Lake? — Both are beautiful, but East Lake is much ________ and has more attractions around it. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 39.— ________ is important for us to protect the environment along the Yangtze River. — I agree. We should reduce pollution and protect the fish there. A. This B. That C. It D. What 40.— I’ll call you ________ I get the tickets for the Chu Kingdom Music and Dance show. — Great! Thank you so much. A. until B. although C. as soon as D. Unless 41.— I wonder if these shoes are available in a larger size. — Let me check for you. Would you mind ________ for a moment? A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. Waited 42.— Thank you so much for helping me with the math problem. — ________. That’s what classmates are for. A. With pleasur B. Never mind C. It doesn’t matter D. My pleasure 九、阅读理解（本大题共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 Why are we always excited when we open new packages(快递)? In fact, our brains are born to love new things. Scientists did a study on this. They gave a group of people different pictures. When they saw pictures they had never seen before, a special area in their brain became active. There was also more dopamine(多巴胺) in their body. Dopamine makes people feel happy. Emrah Duzel, a professor at University College London, UK, did the study. He said，“When we see something new, we see it as a potential(可能性) for rewarding(奖赏) us in some way. That makes us want to explore our environment for rewards.” So, when we get packages, we become curious about what’s inside. That leads to more dopamine, so we want to open up the packages right away. Showering also can help our body make more dopamine. According to US scientist Alice Flaherty, “taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and make the dopamine level rise by up to 250%. This can bring an ‘Aha’ moment to us.” When showering, we get into a new room. Our body feels a new temperature. These new things make us feel happy and let us think differently. Dopamine increases when we finish tasks and check them off on our to-do list(待办事项清单). So, if you feel bored when you study, try to write the tasks down and then check them off one at a time. Even if you can remember them, you should still write them down and check them off. Our brain just feels happy doing it! You can also reward yourself when you make daily or weekly progress. This will make things more interesting to learn. 43.How do we feel when we open new packages? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Disappointed. 44.Why does seeing new things make people happy? A. Because new things are active. B. Because it is a gift for them. C. Because their brains are special. D. Because it leads to more dopamine. 45. What does the underlined word “rise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Increase. B. Decline. C. Reduce. D. Remain. 46. What can we know from the passage? A. When we get packages, we don’t care about what’s inside. B. Taking a warm shower can make us feel nervous. C. When showering, we get into an old room. D. When we finish tasks and check them off on our to-do list, our body can make more dopamine. 47. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. Our brains are born to love old things. B. More dopamine can make people happy. C. Showering can help our body make more dopamine. D. You can also reward yourself when you make daily or weekly progress. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合 英语全真模拟卷（七） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：30分 八、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 33.— How long ________ you ________ the book Dream of the Red Chamber? — For about two weeks. I'll return it to the library tomorrow. A. have; borrowed B. did; borrow C. have; kept D. were; borrowing 【答案】C 【详解】考察动词时态。根据“How long”和“For about two weeks”可知，句子描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）。borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，而 keep 是延续性动词，可与“for about two weeks”连用，故答案为C。 34.The teacher, together with her students, ________ an experiment in the chemistry lab from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon. A. was doing B. were doing C. did D. had done 【答案】A 【详解】考察主谓一致和动词时态。就远原则，谓语动词应与“together with”前面的主语“The teacher”保持一致，用单数形式。时间状语“from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon”表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时（was/were doing），故答案为A。 35.— I wonder if we ________ to visit the Hubei Provincial Museum next Friday. — I think we will if it ________. A. will go; doesn't rain B. go; won't rain C. are going; isn't raining D. went; hadn't rained 【答案】A 【详解】考察动词时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，若主句是将来时，从句需用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”。主句“I wonder if we will go...”含宾语从句，表示将来意愿；if条件从句用一般现在时（doesn't rain），故答案为A。 36.The government has taken measures to make ________ easier for tourists from home and abroad to learn about the profound Chu culture. A.that B. it C. this D. What 【答案】B 【详解】考察it作形式宾语。动词make后接复合宾语时，若宾语是不定式短语“to learn about...”较长，常用it作形式宾语，将真正的宾语后置，结构为“make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”，故答案为B。 37.— I find it hard to remember all these new words. — ________, you could make flashcards. It might help. A. For example B. In fact C. Such as D. Maybe 【答案】D 【详解】考察情景交际。对方提出记忆单词的困难，此处应给予一个尝试性的、委婉的建议。Maybe（也许）后接建议的内容，语气礼貌且自然，符合语境，故答案为D。 38.— How do you like the two lakes, East Lake and South Lake? — Both are beautiful, but East Lake is much ________ and has more attractions around it. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 【答案】B 【详解】考察形容词比较级。由“but”可知，此处将东湖与南湖进行比较，且空后有“much”修饰，应用比较级。larger是large的比较级形式，故答案为B。 39.— ________ is important for us to protect the environment along the Yangtze River. — I agree. We should reduce pollution and protect the fish there. A. This B. That C. It D. What 【答案】C 【详解】考察it作形式主语。句子真正的主语是动词不定式“to protect the environment...”，应用“It is + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.”句型，it作形式主语，故答案为C。 40.— I’ll call you ________ I get the tickets for the Chu Kingdom Music and Dance show. — Great! Thank you so much. A. until B. although C. as soon as D. Unless 【答案】C 【详解】考察状语从句连接词。句意：我一拿到《楚国歌舞》演出的票就给你打电话。as soon as表示“一…就…”，符合语境。until（直到），although（尽管），unless（除非）均不符，故答案为C。 41.— I wonder if these shoes are available in a larger size. — Let me check for you. Would you mind ________ for a moment? A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. Waited 【答案】C 【详解】考察动名词作宾语。“Would you mind...”后需接动名词（v-ing）作宾语，意为“你介意……吗？”，故答案为C。 42.— Thank you so much for helping me with the math problem. — ________. That’s what classmates are for. A.With pleasure B. Never mind C. It doesn’t matter D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】考察情景交际。当对方说“Thank you so much...”时，常用的礼貌回应是“My pleasure.”（不客气，这是我的荣幸），尤其在后句补充“同学之间本该如此”时，语境更为契合。A项“With pleasure”通常用于愉快地答应对方的请求，意为“乐意效劳”；B项“Never mind”和C项“It doesn’t matter”多用于回应对方的道歉，意为“没关系”。 九、阅读理解（本大题共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 Why are we always excited when we open new packages(快递)? In fact, our brains are born to love new things. Scientists did a study on this. They gave a group of people different pictures. When they saw pictures they had never seen before, a special area in their brain became active. There was also more dopamine(多巴胺) in their body. Dopamine makes people feel happy. Emrah Duzel, a professor at University College London, UK, did the study. He said，“When we see something new, we see it as a potential(可能性) for rewarding(奖赏) us in some way. That makes us want to explore our environment for rewards.” So, when we get packages, we become curious about what’s inside. That leads to more dopamine, so we want to open up the packages right away. Showering also can help our body make more dopamine. According to US scientist Alice Flaherty, “taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and make the dopamine level rise by up to 250%. This can bring an ‘Aha’ moment to us.” When showering, we get into a new room. Our body feels a new temperature. These new things make us feel happy and let us think differently. Dopamine increases when we finish tasks and check them off on our to-do list(待办事项清单). So, if you feel bored when you study, try to write the tasks down and then check them off one at a time. Even if you can remember them, you should still write them down and check them off. Our brain just feels happy doing it! You can also reward yourself when you make daily or weekly progress. This will make things more interesting to learn. 43.How do we feel when we open new packages? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Disappointed. 44.Why does seeing new things make people happy? A. Because new things are active. B. Because it is a gift for them. C. Because their brains are special. D. Because it leads to more dopamine. 45. What does the underlined word “rise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Increase. B. Decline. C. Reduce. D. Remain. 46. What can we know from the passage? A. When we get packages, we don’t care about what’s inside. B. Taking a warm shower can make us feel nervous. C. When showering, we get into an old room. D. When we finish tasks and check them off on our to-do list, our body can make more dopamine. 47. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. Our brains are born to love old things. B. More dopamine can make people happy. C. Showering can help our body make more dopamine. D. You can also reward yourself when you make daily or weekly progress. 【答案】43.C 44. D 45.A 46.D 47.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从“拆快递”这一常见的生活场景切入，科学地解释了为什么接触新事物、洗热水澡、完成任务会让人感到快乐，其根本原因在于这些行为促进了大脑中多巴胺的分泌，而多巴胺是让人产生愉悦感的关键神经递质。 43.细节理解题。根据文章第一句话“Why are we always excited​ when we open new packages?”可知，我们在拆新快递时总是感到兴奋的（excited）。故答案为C。 44.细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句“…a special area in their brain became active. There was also more dopamine(多巴胺) in their body. Dopamine makes people feel happy.” 以及第三段的解释可知，看到新事物会让人快乐，是因为它导致了更多多巴胺的分泌。故答案为D。 45.词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“…taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and make the dopamine level rise​ by up to 250%.” 的语境，洗热水澡能让多巴胺水平“上升”高达250%。因此，“rise”在此处的意思应为增加、上升（Increase）。故答案为A。 46.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句“Dopamine increases when we finish tasks and check them off on our to-do list(待办事项清单).” 可知，当我们完成任务并在待办清单上核对它们时，多巴胺（分泌）会增加。D选项是此句的同义转述。A、B、C选项均与原文事实相反（A：我们关心里面是什么；B：洗热水澡让人放松；C：洗澡时进入一个新环境）。故答案为D。 47.主旨大意题。文章通过拆快递、看新图片、洗热水澡、完成任务等多个例子，共同说明了这些行为能促进多巴胺分泌，从而使人感到快乐。因此，全文的核心是说明更多的多巴胺能让人快乐。A选项与原文“大脑天生爱新事物”相悖；C和D选项只是文中用于支撑核心观点的具体例子，不能概括全文。故答案为B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $