2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语全真模拟卷》（五）（原卷版+解析版）

2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合 英语全真模拟卷（五） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：30分 八、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 33.— How long have you ________ in this city? — Since I graduated from college in 2020. A. live B. lived C. living D. been lived 【答案】B 【详解】考察动词的时态。根据问句中的“How long”和答语“Since I graduated from college in 2020”可知，句子描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）。live的过去分词是lived，故答案为B。 34.— The box is too heavy for me. — Don't worry. I ______ you. A. will help B. help C. helped D. have helped 【答案】A 【详解】考察动词的时态。根据前一句“箱子太重”这一现状，后一句“别担心”表示将要提供的帮助，应用一般将来时（will + 动词原形），故答案为A。 35.My brother is only five years old, but he can ________ read and write. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet 【答案】A 【详解】考察副词辨析。句意：我弟弟才五岁，但他已经能读会写了。A. already（已经），表示情况发生得比预期的早或快，符合语境。B. ever（曾经）；C. never（从不）；D. yet（尚，还），常用于否定句和疑问句。故答案为A。 36.— Must I finish the report today? — No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【详解】考察情态动词。以“Must”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No, you needn't.”，表示“不必，没有必要”。A. mustn't 表示“禁止，不许”，故答案为C。 37.You will miss the flight ______ you start right now. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 【答案】B 【详解】考察状语从句连接词。句意：除非你立刻出发，否则你会误机。A. if（如果）；B. unless（除非，如果不）；C. because（因为）；D. when（当...时）。根据逻辑关系，应选B。 38.Parents should encourage their children ________ more books in their free time. A. to read B. reading C. read D. to reading 【答案】A 【详解】考察非谓语动词。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故答案为A。 39.— I'm feeling very tired these days. — ________ listening to some light music? It might help you relax. A. Why not B. How about C. Why don't you D. Shall we 【答案】B 【详解】考察提建议的句型。答语是提建议。A. Why not + 动词原形；B. How about + doing；C. Why don't you + 动词原形；D. Shall we + 动词原形。空后是listening，故答案为B。 40.The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly. A. because B. so that C. as soon as D. even though 【答案】B 【详解】考察状语从句。句意：老师大声说话，目的是为了让所有学生都能听清。so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以至于，为了”，故答案为B。 41.There is ________ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【详解】考察不定代词。milk是不可数名词。a little（一点）表肯定，little（很少）表否定。根据后句“我们需要买一些”，可知冰箱里“几乎没有”牛奶了，表否定。few/a few修饰可数名词，故答案为A。 42.— I'm terribly sorry for being late. The traffic was heavy. — ________. But please try to be on time next time. A. Good idea B. You're welcome C. I don’t think so D. Never mind 【答案】D 【详解】考察情景交际。对别人的道歉的回应，“Never mind.”表示“没关系”。根据选项，D为正确答案。“Good idea”表示好主意，“You're welcome”表示不用谢，“ I don’t think so”表示我不这样认为。 九、阅读理解（本大题共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 People often set many alarms to wake themselves up for fear of oversleeping. However, this can be bad for one’s health because it makes sleep quality(质量) poorer, according to Brandon Peters, a doctor from Virginia Mason Franciscan Health in Seattle, US. A good sleep happens in cycles(周期), according to Medical News Today. Each cycle has four stages(阶段). During stage one, we go into a light sleep. Our body relaxes and our heartbeat(心跳) slows. As we falldeeper into sleep, stage two begins. Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops. Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from. Last is the fourth stage, known as rapid eye movement sleep, or REM sleep. Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage. At the same time, our breathing picks up and our heartbeat rises. REM sleep is very important because most of our dreams take place during it. This allows our brain to process emotions(情绪). REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into memories. When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to focus on studying the next day, said the National Sleep Foundation of the US. Since REM sleep mostly takes place in the last hours of a night’s sleep, it is a bad idea to disrupt it with alarms ringing one after another. “My general advice is that you set one alarm，” said Alicia Roth at the Cleveland Clinic in the US. She also suggested that people try alarms that use light, not sound, to wake up, according to CNN. 43. According to the passage, there are ________ stages in each cycle. A.two B.three C.four D.five 44.Which stage is the hardest for people to wake up from? A.The first stage. B.The second stage. C.The third stage. D.The fourth stage. 45. The underlined word “disrupt” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”． A.stop B.promote C.protect D.limit 46. During REM sleep ________． A.our heartbeat slows B.our eyes stop moving C.our body temperature drops D.our breathing becomes faster 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A.One Alarm Is Enough B.A Good Sleep C.REM Sleep D.Set Many Alarms 【答案】43．C 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了健康睡眠的四个周期及其特点，重点阐述了REM（快速眼动）睡眠的重要性，并指出设置多个闹钟会打断睡眠周期、影响睡眠质量，最后给出了设置单一闹钟或使用光闹钟的建议。 43. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“Each cycle has four stages(阶段).”可知，每个睡眠周期包含四个阶段。 44. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from.”可知，第三阶段是最深的睡眠阶段，也是最难被唤醒的阶段。 45. 词义猜测题。根据第四段上下文“Since REM sleep mostly takes place in the last hours of a night's sleep, it is a bad idea to disrupt it with alarms ringing one after another.”可知，在睡眠的最后阶段（REM睡眠期），闹钟一个接一个地响会对其造成不好的影响。结合第一段提到的设置多个闹钟对健康有害，可推测“disrupt”意为“打断，干扰”。在选项中，A. stop（停止，中断）意思最为接近。 46. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句“Last is the fourth stage, known as rapid eye movement sleep,or REM sleep. Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage. At the same time, our breathing picks up and our heartbeat rises.”可知，在REM睡眠阶段，我们的呼吸会加快（picks up）。D选项“our breathing becomes faster”是原文的同义转换。A、B、C选项描述的是其他睡眠阶段的特点。 47. 主旨大意题。文章开头指出设置多个闹钟的危害，接着解释睡眠周期和REM睡眠的重要性来支持这一观点，最后引用专家的建议总结：最好只设一个闹钟，或者使用光闹钟。因此，全文围绕“设置一个闹钟就足够了”这一核心建议展开。A选项“One Alarm Is Enough”最能概括文章主旨。B选项和C选项都只是文章部分内容，不能概括全文；D选项与文章观点相悖。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年湖北省技能高考文化综合 英语全真模拟卷（五） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：30分 八、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 33.— How long have you ________ in this city? — Since I graduated from college in 2020. A. live B. lived C. living D. been lived 34.— The box is too heavy for me. — Don't worry. I ______ you. A. will help B. help C. helped D. have helped 35.My brother is only five years old, but he can ________ read and write. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet 36.— Must I finish the report today? — No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't 37.You will miss the flight ______ you start right now. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 38.Parents should encourage their children ________ more books in their free time. A. to read B. reading C. read D. to reading 39.— I'm feeling very tired these days. — ________ listening to some light music? It might help you relax. A. Why not B. How about C. Why don't you D. Shall we 40.The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly. A. because B. so that C. as soon as D. even though 41.There is ________ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 42.— I'm terribly sorry for being late. The traffic was heavy. — ________. But please try to be on time next time. A. Good idea B. You're welcome C. I don’t think so D. Never mind 九、阅读理解（本大题共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 People often set many alarms to wake themselves up for fear of oversleeping. However, this can be bad for one’s health because it makes sleep quality(质量) poorer, according to Brandon Peters, a doctor from Virginia Mason Franciscan Health in Seattle, US. A good sleep happens in cycles(周期), according to Medical News Today. Each cycle has four stages(阶段). During stage one, we go into a light sleep. Our body relaxes and our heartbeat(心跳) slows. As we falldeeper into sleep, stage two begins. Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops. Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from. Last is the fourth stage, known as rapid eye movement sleep, or REM sleep. Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage. At the same time, our breathing picks up and our heartbeat rises. REM sleep is very important because most of our dreams take place during it. This allows our brain to process emotions(情绪). REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into memories. When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to focus on studying the next day, said the National Sleep Foundation of the US. Since REM sleep mostly takes place in the last hours of a night’s sleep, it is a bad idea to disrupt it with alarms ringing one after another. “My general advice is that you set one alarm，” said Alicia Roth at the Cleveland Clinic in the US. She also suggested that people try alarms that use light, not sound, to wake up, according to CNN. 43. According to the passage, there are ________ stages in each cycle. A.two B.three C.four D.five 44.Which stage is the hardest for people to wake up from? A.The first stage. B.The second stage. C.The third stage. D.The fourth stage. 45. The underlined word “disrupt” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”． A.stop B.promote C.protect D.limit 46. During REM sleep ________． A.our heartbeat slows B.our eyes stop moving C.our body temperature drops D.our breathing becomes faster 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A.One Alarm Is Enough B.A Good Sleep C.REM Sleep D.Set Many Alarms 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $