Unit3 Festivals and customs 短语清单-2025-2026学年高中英语牛津译林版必修第二册 、

该资料围绕“Festivals and customs”主题，系统梳理高中英语核心知识。以旅行日志、专题报道为语篇支架，涵盖节日名称（春节、重阳节等）、核心词汇（eye-catching, observe）、关键句型（remind sb. of sth., It was time that...）及语法点（祈使句、have sth. done），构建“语篇输入-语言学习-文化理解”的学习链路。 知识链路特色突出主题引领与素养融合，通过中外节日对比（如印度婚礼与中国传统仪式）培养文化意识，借助制作PPT、分享经历等任务提升语言能力，结合节日习俗分析（如端午节纪念屈原）发展思维品质，助力教师高效开展主题教学。

Book 2 Unit 3 Festivals and customs Welcome&Reading 1. a travel journey 一篇旅行日志 2. promote traditional Chinese festivals 弘扬中国传统节日 3. a feature article 一篇专题报道 4. feature n. （报章、电视等的）特写，专题节目；（电影的）正片，故事片；特色；特征 v.以……为特色；是……的特色 5. make PPT slides 制作PPT幻灯片 6. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 7. the Qingming Festival 清明节 = The Tomb-sweeping Day 8. the Spring Festival 春节 9. the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 10. the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节 11. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 12. the Hanshi Festival寒食节 13. the Laba Festival 腊八节 14. be similar to 与……相似 15. share one’s experiences of doing sth. 分享做某事的经历 16. share his experiences of attending an Indian wedding 分享他参加一场印度婚礼的经历 17. the opportunity of a lifetime 一生只能有一次的机会 18. I was definitely not wrong! 我绝对没错！= I was absolutely right! 我完全正确！ 19. wedding ceremony 婚礼 20. take place 发生 21. a brightly decorated hotel room 一间装饰华丽的酒店房间 22. The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room. 婚礼在一间装饰华丽的酒店房间里举行。 23. eye-catching adj.引人注目的 24. make a deep impression on me 给我留下深刻印象 25. lead his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband 带女儿穿过一排排座位来到她丈夫的面前 26. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 27. anything but 绝不；根本不 28. joined hands 牵着手 29. The couple joined hands and walked around a small fire four times. 这对夫妇手牵着手围着一个小火堆走了四圈。 30. nothing but 只有；仅仅 31. make a promise about 做出关于……的承诺 32. it was time for sth. 是该……的时候了 33. It was/is (high/about) time that sb. should do/sb. did sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了 34. It was/is (high/about) time for sb. to do sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了 35. let’s just say 这么说吧，大致说来 36. have two left feet 不擅长；笨手笨脚的（形容人跳舞不好） 37. the summer heat hit me 夏日的酷热向我袭来 38. no wonder 不足为奇 39. take a week off 休息一周 40. in the air 在传播中；可感觉到 41. The Carnival was in the air!狂欢节的气息扑面而来！ 42. in time 及时；最终 43. be about to do 将要做某事 44. be about to do...when 正要做某事，这时 45. be on the point of doing...when 正要做某事，这时 46. be doing...when正在做某事，这时 47. had just done...when 刚做完某事，这时 48. take my place 就位 49. a band in fancy costumes穿着华丽服饰的乐队 50. The crowd waited with excitement. 人群兴奋地等待着。 51. an explosion of bright colours and lively music 一片绚丽多彩的景象和欢乐的音乐声 52. jump into action 立即行动 53. twist and turn 辗转腾挪（动词短语） 54. twists and turns迂回曲折（名词短语） 55. The crowd began to cheer, clap and sing.人群开始欢呼、鼓掌并歌唱起来。 56. ever-growing adj. 日益增长的；逐渐增长的 57. march down the street 沿街前行 58. icebox n. 冰箱 (pl. iceboxes) 59. soft drinks 软饮料 60. line the narrow streets 沿着狭窄的街道排列着 61. the smell of roasted meat filled the air 烤肉的香味弥漫在空气中 62. wave after wave 一波又一波 63. stand n.摊位(pl. stands) 64. I was so caught up in the party fever that 我完全沉浸在了聚会的狂欢中，以至于…… 65. lie in bed 躺在床上 66. lie v.躺，位于-lay-lain-lying 67. lie v.说谎-lied-lied-lying 68. lay v.放置，产卵，下蛋-laid-laid-laying 69. put ...in the correct order 把……按照正确的顺序排列 70. people from all over the world 来自全世界的人 71. there is a sense of excitement in the air 空气中弥漫着一种兴奋的氛围 72. rush to 冲向 73. fire engines 消防车 74. take the opportunity/chance to do 抓住机会去做某事 75. leave/make a deep impression on 给某人留下深刻的印象 76. stay away from 远离 77. the method of contrast 对比的方法 78. draw the reader’s attention 吸引读者的注意力 79. make the description more vivid and interesting 使得描述更加生动和有趣 Grammar&Integrated skills 1. brush her long, brown hair 梳理她那长长的棕色头发 2. make up my mind 下定决心 3. make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事 4. be determined to do（状态）= determine to do（动作）下定决心做某事 5. buy Jim a perfect gift 给Jim买了一份完美的礼物 6. have her hair cut off 剪掉头发 7. spend some time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 8. hunt for 搜寻；寻找 9. be passed down to 被传给…… 10. with the remaining eighty-seven cents 带着剩下的87美分 11. mirror n.镜子v.反映 12. from the perspective of 从……的角度来看 13. hand in 上交 14. on show/exhibition/display 在展览 15. make her dream come true 使得她梦想成真 16. be proud of = take pride in 为……感到自豪 17. package n. 包裹；一套v.打包 18. promote traditional Chinese festivals 弘扬中国传统节日 19. The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. 重阳节是农历九月初九。 20. The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 重阳节是农历九月初九。 21. The Double Ninth Festival falls on Sept.9th in the Chinese lunar calendar. 重阳节是农历九月初九。 22. observe this tradition 庆祝该传统 23. observe v.庆祝；遵守；观察 24. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan. 端午节是为了纪念屈原而设立的。 25. be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传 26. spread knowledge about 传播关于……的知识 27. the Middle-Autumn Festival 中秋节 28. the full moon 满月 29. be considered to stand for family togetherness被认为代表着家庭的团圆 30. be a source of national pride 是民族自豪感的源泉 31. help share our national identity帮助塑造我们的民族身份 32. the Hanshi Festival 寒食节 33. the Laba Festival 腊八节 34. fill us with pride in being Chinese 让我们因自己是中国人而感到自豪 35. previous generations先辈们 36. for generations to come 子孙后代 37. an optional course 一门选修课 38. sign up for 报名参加 39. the Qingming Festival 清明节 40. rice dumplings 粽子 41. rice balls 元宵 42. be popular with受……的欢迎 43. make a call for action 呼吁采取行动 44. *imperative sentences 祈使句 Extended reading 1. on the Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜 2. white china plates and bowls 白色瓷盘和瓷碗 3. all sorts of dishes 各种各样的菜肴 4. lift the cover of 揭开……的盖子 5. take a bite of 咬一口 6. chicken cn.小鸡(pl. chickens)；un.鸡肉 7. be full of joy and excitement充满喜悦和兴奋 8. Despite the cold outside, their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house. 尽管外面天气寒冷，但他们幸福的脸庞让空气中充满着温暖，而欢快的笑声也回荡在整个屋内。 9. the Spring Festival 春节 10. three generations under the same roof 三代同堂 11. convenient adj. 方便的；便利的→convenience n. 方便；便利 12. be specially decorated for the joyous occasion 为这个喜庆的时刻特意进行了装饰 13. Their home has been specially decorated for the joyous occasions. 他们为了这个喜庆的时刻特意对自己的家进行了装饰。 14. paper-cuttings n. 剪纸 15. the Spring Festival couplets 春联 16. the New Year paintings 年画 17. represent joy, luck and happiness 代表着快乐、好运和幸福 18. express a hope for nian nian you yu 表达了“年年有余”的愿望 19. stay up late 熬夜 20. stay up all night熬通宵 21. gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala 围坐在电视机前看春节联欢晚会 22. Gala n.盛会；庆典 23. chat with each other 互相聊天 24. make dumplings 包饺子 25. in the warmth and comfort of the room 在房间的温暖与舒适之中 26. separate v.分开 27. his aging parents 他年迈的父母 28. as midnight approaches 随着午夜的到来 29. set off firecrackers 放鞭炮 30. set off fireworks 放烟花 31. be lit up with colourful fireworks 被五彩斑斓的烟花照亮 32. All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness and celebrating their nation’s strength. 在全国各地，人们都在庆祝自己的好运，庆祝家庭的团聚，也庆祝国家的强大。 33. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 34. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese lunar calendar. = The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. =The Lantern Festival falls on Jan.15th in the Chinese lunar calendar. 元宵节是农历正月十五。 35. carry paper lanterns 打灯笼 36. hang up paper lanterns 挂灯笼 37. solve lantern riddles 猜灯谜 38. rice balls 元宵 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $