专题14 期末复习之阅读理解-阅读匹配14篇(单元话题+期末模拟试题)-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点突破(人教版2012)

2025-12-21
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乐学英语
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)九年级全册
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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地区(区县) -
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文件大小 376 KB
发布时间 2025-12-21
更新时间 2025-12-21
作者 乐学英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-12-21
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来源 学科网

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2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点突破(人教版) 专题14 期末复习之阅读理解-阅读匹配14篇(单元话题+期末模拟试题) Units1-14单元话题 单元 话题 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习英语的好方法并提出建议 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 节假日活动 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 礼貌的用语去询问信息及查询方位 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 对比自己以前和现在在外貌、性格和习惯上的变化 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 介绍中国传统手工艺 Unit 6 When was it invented? 描述物品的发明史 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 关于家规并给出建议 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 根据相关信息做推断 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 介绍自己喜爱的音乐或歌星 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 风俗习惯与文明礼仪 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 事物对人的影响 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 自己幸运或者不幸的一天 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 环境保护问题并提出建议 Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 初中三年的学习经历,感恩学校和老师 本套资料共14篇训练,从上到下每个单元依次对应1篇单元话题训练 阅读理解-阅读匹配期末模拟试题 (1) 下面的材料A~F是关于六个英语学习app,请根据六位学生的需求,帮助他们选出合适的app。 1 Sophia has difficulty in understanding the meaning of words. 2 William has shown a great interest in reading stories since childhood. 3 Betty is going abroad next month. She is worried about her oral English. 4 Ann would like to spend a few minutes learning English every day. 5 Jane is 5 years ago. She wants to learn a bit of English before primary school. A.Our favorite feature of this app is the mini daily lesson which only takes 3 minutes to watch. Learn new vocabulary, listen to news stories and practise everyday English. B.When it comes to expanding your vocabulary, often the simple way is the best! The app has 6000 lexical items which are categorized into themes. They include obvious themes like Sport and Food. C. This story-telling app is excellent for practising reading. It’s cleverly designed to tell a story in two different languages side by side. The karaoke-style text will help you listen and read along at the same time. D.No suitable speaking partner? Here is a free app where you can find a native speaker to teach you English. The only catch is that you have to teach them your language in return. E. If you’re looking for immediate correction to improve your writing, this app is your best choice! Not only does it check for mistakes, but it also gives an explanation of your error. F. If you want to learn English from the basics, this is the app you are looking for. The app uses interactive games to help you learn up to 23 different languages, including English. (2) 左栏是五个人对于中国节日的兴趣,右栏是七种中国节日的介绍,请为他们匹配合适的信息。 1 Tom is interested in boating and enjoys eating Chinese zongzi. He hears that a Chinese festival in June just satisfies him. He hopes to enjoy the festival. 2 What's Yuanxiao? Alice wants to learn something about it. 3 Sam finds out Chinese like to burn some yellow paper and fireworks in woods in the countryside to remember their dead family members on a festival of April. He decides to learn about it. 4 Tina spends the Chinese festival with her Chinese friends every year. She says she can eat cakes that look likes the full moon that day. 5 A seven­day golden week holiday is coming in October in China.What activities will be held during the holiday? Dave expects to learn more. A.The Spring Festival starts on January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The night before that,each family sits together eating,talking and watching TV. The children can get presents or lucky money from their parents or grandparents. B.The Mid­Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members to get together to eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon. C. Tomb­sweeping Day happens on April 4 or 5 every year. It is a period to honor(对……表敬意)to the dead family members. Besides,it is a time of many different activities,such as tomb sweeping,taking a spring outing and flying kites. D.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. At the festival,people have many activities such as eating Yuanxiao,watching fireworks and lanterns,and others. E. Chinese National Day is celebrated on October 1st every year to celebrate the founding of new China. On that day,lots of large activities are held. Besides,the 7­day holiday is called “Golden Week”. F. Held on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month,the Chongyang Festival is also called The Double Ninth Festival. It is a day for people to eat Chongyang cakes,drink wine(酒),climb mountains and so on. G. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month to remember the great poet Qu Yuan who drowned(淹死)himself in a river. It's said that people boat to the river to throw dumplings into the water,hoping that the fishes eat the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan's body that day. (3) 左栏是五个人的就餐需求,右栏是七则餐馆广告。请将这五个人的需求与他们感兴趣的餐馆配对。其中两项是多余的。 1 Bill was late getting up today so he hasn’t had time to make breakfast. He wants to pick up something to eat before he goes to work so that he has enough energy to last through to lunch time. 2 Julie works in the city and wants to get some lunch. She doesn’t want anything too special so long as it is tasty and not too expensive. Julie likes all kinds of food but because she is on a diet she wants to avoid anything containing meat. 3 Sally has friends visiting her from out-of-town and she wants to take them to dinner. She wants to take them somewhere they can enjoy the atmosphere and have fun. She is a university student so she doesn’t have a lot of money and she doesn’t like her food too hot. 4 Albert is a businessman who will meet an important European client for a business dinner next week. He hopes to book a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with both its food and its surroundings. 5 Robert is meeting his friend Ben for lunch today (Tuesday) and he wants to take him to a nice restaurant. Both Robert and Ben enjoy good quality spicy food. Robert doesn’t like arranging things in advance so he hasn’t booked a table. A.The new Italian restaurant located in the heart of the city. Simple but delicious inexpensive meals. Also it has a good range of vegetable-only meals. It’s always crowded so you should be ready to order take-away or share a table. B.This Indian restaurant is famous for its spicy curries and many southern Indian dishes using chilli. You will usually be able to find a table during the week but if you’re planning to go on the weekend, make sure you book a table in advance. Open noon to midnight. C. This is the finest French restaurant in the city. Wonderful food you can enjoy in luxurious surroundings. The perfect place to have a romantic meal or impress a business partner, but be prepared for a large bill. Open noon to 2 a. m. Booking essential. D.This restaurant is not expensive but tasty. Excellent Asian and European dishes. Countryside location surrounded by forest. It’s at least an hour’s drive from the city so you might want to stay at the nearby Mountain Hotel overnight. Open 7 a. m. to 10 p. m. E. The coffee shop opens 24 hours a day. It has a large selection of set breakfast, lunch and dinner meals for you to choose from, or you can enjoy one of their many delicious snacks and desserts over a cup of freshly made coffee. F. This is a lively restaurant that serves great-value Greek food and has live Greek music played by a local band. Customers are encouraged to take part in the entertainment so be ready for a night of loud fun and laughter, Open 6 p. m. to 2 a. m. G. This is a famous multi-award winning Chinese restaurant. It has reached the Restaurant Magazine Top 50 several times, ranking it as one of the world’s finest restaurants. It is frequently booked months in advance. (4) 左栏是关于五位同学自身问题和变化的描述,右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励。请为每位同学选择合适的鼓励。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed a lot. She can do her homework by herself now. 2 . Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information. 3 . Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much. 4 . Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too. 5 . Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teachers and classmates, she could get good grades. A.Carol: You are really kind and very funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener, too. B.Jay: You got excellent grades. You are talented in music. But you should practice dancing. I’m sure you will get a lot of applause in the dance show. C. Carl: I am happy that you can finish your homework by yourself. You are more outgoing this term. Most importantly, you are never late for class now. D.Stephanie: What a good expert on the Internet you are! With your help, all your classmates got lots of useful learning information online. E. Sisi: Well done. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students and teachers like your excellent DIY works on the School Day. Congratulations! F. Moria: You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you worked hard and had good grades in all the subjects. G. Amanda: You are always excellent. You are a talented thinker with clear study plans. Your talk at the sports meeting is wonderful. (5) 左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。 1 Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink. 2 Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China. 3 San is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera (a musical play).He hopes to take a class of local opera. 4 Mary likes classic (经典的) Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China. 5 Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival. A.In this weekend’s story-telling time, you’ll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window. B.Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. D.We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese. E.A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. F.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step. (6) 左栏是五位年轻人的实际需求,右栏是七项新发明的宣传广告。请为每位年轻人选择他们感兴趣的新发明。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Jack has something wrong with his eyes. It’s not convenient for him to travel around, so he always expects to own a new product to help him. 2 . Mary likes drinking coffee, but she often has to wait for the proper temperature. She wants something to keep the water at the right temperature. 3 . Paul enjoys eating home-cooking healthy food, but he is too busy to cook by himself. He hopes to have a machine to cook for him. 4 . Kate wishes to breathe fresh air at home, but dirty air will get in easily. When opening the window, she needs a product to solve the problem. 5 . Tony often uses home smart devices (设备). However, sometimes he worries that these smart devices may be broken down by some unsafe Internet. A.A Smart Mirror Do you want to know your health condition quickly? A smart mirror can help you. It can give you some useful advice on how to keep your body healthy. B.3D Food Printer If you are busy with your work and have no time to cook, the 3D Food Printer is the best choice. It can “type out” different kinds of food you like. You just need to give a simple instruction and push the button! C. Ember Cup Have you ever been bothered by the heat of water when you want to drink? If so, you can buy an Ember Cup. The water’s temperature is set between 49℃~62℃ and you can drink it at any time. D.Norton Core We have a very special router (路由器) here! It’s quite different from the others. When finding something unsafe, Norton Core will cut off the Internet quickly to keep your device safe. E. Molekule Fresh air helps to keep us healthy. This smart purifier (净化器) can take in something harmful and clear some bad things in the air with the latest technology. F. Samsung Sero Can you imagine a TV that looks like a mobile phone? Let’s take a look at this Samsung Sero. You can rotate the screen of the TV. It can give you a more casual and special experience in your life. G. E-Sight 3 It’s not very convenient for the blind people to travel. Wearing an E-Sight 3 can help! Lots of pictures can be saved and changed into information that they can “see”. (7) 左栏是五位学生做实验时的情况,右栏是七则实验室规定,请将学生与所违反的规章匹配。 1 Billy went to the lab after running and he wore his shorts to do the experiment. 2 After an experiment, Jenny left some dirty glass bottles on the long experiment table because she was in a hurry for the next class. 3 Steve will have to stay in the lab for over 12 hours because his experiment is difficult to carry out. So he takes a hamburger with him for lunch. 4 Julie wanted to know the result of an experiment sooner than others. So she decided to do it on herself to see what would happen. 5 After entering the lab, Bob found the fire extinguisher(灭火器) was gone. But he didn’t have time to look for it as his experiment was waiting. A. One important lab safety rule is to know what to do with your experiment when it is over. Don’t leave your mess for the next person to clean up. B. Tell your teacher when an accident happens. Don’t lie about it or try to cover it up because you might get not only you but others into danger. C. Science means using the scientific method. But experimenting on yourself is dangerous. D. Don’t mix chemicals to see what happens. The result could be an explosion(爆炸) or release(释放) of harmful gases. E. Don’t eat or drink in the lab. Don’t store your food in the same fridge that keeps experiment tools or chemicals. F. Your clothing is one of your best forms of protection against an accident. In any science lab, wear covered shoes, long pants, and keep your hair tied up. G. Before doing an experiment, make sure that all the necessary safety equipment(设备) is there and is in working order. Review lab safety signs as well. (8) 左栏是五位学生想了解的事物,右栏是他们找到的相关资料。请为每个人匹配相应的资料信息。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . I saw an amazing picture in a magazine. In it, an ancient city is in ocean. I want to know more about the city. 2 . In today’s English class, we watched an interesting movie named Ice Age. I wonder what the world was actually like during that period. 3 . I’ve learned in the news that there are huge ground drawings somewhere in South America. Some of them look like animals, and some look like plants. 4 . I visited Easter Island last week and was amazed by the heavy rocks there. Hundreds of rocks are on the island and they’re in the shape of human heads. 5 . Our geography teacher mentioned the Great Pyramid of Giza (吉萨大金字塔) in class. She said it is one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world. I’m interested in it. A.The Rapa Nui were believed to build the 887 huge Moai rock statues, the lightest weighing 86 tons. How they were able to move them around the island is a mystery. Some believe aliens from another planet put the stones there because the statues have no eyes. B.According to scientists, during the Ice Ages, 30% of the world was covered with ice and woolly mammoths (猛犸象) lived on the earth. And they believe 5 ice ages have happened in the history of the earth. But they can’t explain why the earth’s temperature was so low for lots of years. C. It’s a stone building in Egypt with a long history. Experts believe that it was completed around 2540 BC. It might have been built for Khufu, an ancient Egyptian ruler. For centuries, people have wondered how people at that time created such a pyramid without using modern technology. D.The Nazca Lines are located on a high land in southern Peru. They are best known for the representations (表现形式) of about 70 animals and plants. Examples include a spider, monkey, whale, flower, and tree. Some of the drawings are about 370 meters long. The purpose of the drawings remains a mystery. E. The mysterious island city of Nan Madol lies in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It once had a population of 1,000. Today part of it is under the sea and no humans live there. Why did people build the city? Researchers are trying to solve the mystery. F. Ice Age is an interesting cartoon that shows us a beautiful animal world. The cartoon is educational. It teaches us to love animals and protect the environment. G. Egypt, one of the oldest countries in the world. So far, scientists have found more than 130 pyramids there. It makes you wonder what’s inside the pyramids. (9) 左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 2 Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 3 Hans wants to join a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it. 4 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to. 5 Joe plans to sing a song at the school leavers’ party to show his best wishes to all his classmates. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. A.When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love. B.Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. Listening to it is like a good friend talking to you. C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5. D.Take Me Home, Country Road, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future. F. Don’t Cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed. (10) 左栏是五个人的情况描述。右栏是五个介绍。从右栏的A-E选项中,选出与1~5小题描述搭配的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1 Tim Wang will go to an American friend’s home for dinner, How to be polite is difficult for him. AIt’s on January 1st. People stay with their friends to wait for the coming of the new year. They sing and dance in the parties. Also, they enjoy drinks and food. 2 Chen Jie gets together with his friends on the first day of the new year. She wants to know what the English do at the same time. BIt is always changing. Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella. 3 Mr. Zhang is the first time to drive a car with his friends in England. He finds some rules on the Internet. CArrive on time or earlier? What to say if I am full? Is it polite to leave the table soon after the meal? 4 Miss Xu is going to have a trip in London. She doesn’t know about the weather there. DPeople have big meals at home. They eat mooncakes and different kinds of fruits when enjoying the moon. 5 The Greens will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Their friends tell them what Chinese people do on that day. EIn the UK, cars should keep left. The driver should sit on the right of the car. All in the car should wear the seat belt. (11) 左栏是五个人物的信息介绍,右栏是七个建议。请从右栏中为每个人选择合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’clock, but she has to go at eight. Mom says that he’s older than her, so of course he could go to bed later. 2 . The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know how to do it. He’s so worried. 3 . The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t in the team. He might as well give up. 4 . Rio’s dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents. 5 . Annie’s moved here from the USA.She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else. A.Don’t rush. If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B.Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how much you like basketball? Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to achieve it. C. You sound great. Come and meet your deskmate first, and then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing. D.Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate together. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it? They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hang out with friends, or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you can think of something good about being the elder one, then you might feel happier. (12) 请阅读下列五个人的糟糕经历,将其与上面对应的图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。 A.B.C.D.E.F. Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week. Here are some of them. 1. Cindy: I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left arm. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry. I thought it was my worst day. 2. Bob: We had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally I only got a D in my math test. 3. Jackson: I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School. Although we didn’t have good players, we had teamwork. However, I fell down and hurt my right leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game. 4. Helen: I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the door, my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot. It was so painful that I cried at once. No matter how sad I felt, nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out. 5. David: Last night, I came back home from school and my parents weren’t at home. So I decided to cook for myself. Unluckily, I was hurt by the splashing oil from the pot. Then I went to get some medicine from my neighbor. What’s worse, I found I couldn’t go back home because I didn’t take the key. (13) 阅读下面材料,将1—5小题中五个人家乡存在的环境问题与五条建议A—E进行匹配。 1 In Polly’s city, there are more and more cars on the road. The air pollution is becoming more and more serious. 2 People in Penny’s village waste water badly. They usually have a long-time shower and leave the water running when they wash things. 3 The problem of wasting electricity is common in Carl’s hometown. People often leave lights, the air conditioner(空调) and the computer on when they don’t use them. 4 People in Susan’s town usually throw different kinds of rubbish in a bin. The smell is really terrible. And it is difficult for cleaners to deal with the rubbish properly. 5 There is a river near May’s hometown. In the river, people can see many bottles, waste paper and plastic bags. The river has been polluted seriously. As a result, people can’t use the water in it anymore. A.It’s never too late to start saving water. Don’t leave the tap(水龙头)running when washing or brushing. Set a timer on your phone to keep your showers short. B.Everyone has the responsibility to stop the environment from being polluted by cars. We can go out using public transportation, like the bus or the subway. C. Turn off electrical appliances(电器)if you don’t use them. Everyone knows little things can make a big difference. We can save money and energy by doing so. D.Rubbish bins of four different colors have been put in the town. People are asked to put different kinds of rubbish into different bins. So dealing with rubbish is becoming much easier. E. To make the river clean again, some young people often spend their weekends clearing up the rubbish there. They set a big sign saying “No litter, please” near the river. (14) 左栏是五位同学回忆初中开学第一天印象深刻的事情,右栏是七个回忆详述,请为左栏的每个人选择相应的回忆。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 I still remember my first teacher. When I got to school on the first day, a teacher came and took me to a classroom. 2 I don’t really remember much on my first day of school, but I do remember that I met a girl called Sophie. 3 The first memory that came to my mind on the first day of school was that I refused to get on the school bus. 4 Looking back at my first day in school, I was really excited. Everything was new to me. I couldn’t help meeting all of them. 5 I remember that there was a special ceremony on my first day at the school. It’s our school’s custom for each new student. A.The teacher was very caring. He told us funny stories. He gave us some sweets and asked us about our names. In fact, soon we were laughing and playing together. It was a wonderful first day at school. B.The smell of the new box of crayons is still the best memory. There were new pens and pencils. The books and the notebooks were also very new. Then there was the new bag and the new school uniform. It was great. Everything was new. C. She was really kind. We played a game together. At the end of the day, she gave me a kiss on the cheek. She became my best friend. I had a really good day at school, and I don’t remember crying. D.The driver was pulling me on the bus and my mother was pushing me on it and I was screaming. I remember I was really scared in the classroom. The best part of the day was my mother coming to pick me up. Luckily, the following days were easier and better. E. My junior school is really different from my old one because it’s an international school. It is big and beautiful. There are different kinds of clubs in my school as well. F. New students were asked to introduce themselves. They shared their hobbies and dreams with others. This helped them get to know each other better on the first school day. G. Some senior students wore traditional costumes and lined up outside the school gate. Later, the headmaster welcomed everyone and gave a speech about the school’s values. What a meaningful custom! 参考答案 (1) 【导语】本文主要介绍了六位学生对应用软件的需求以及这六款应用软件的功能介绍。 1.根据“Sophia has difficulty in understanding the meaning of words.”可知,Sophia的需求是想知道单词的意思。B选项“说到扩大词汇量,简单的方法往往是最好的!该应用程序有6000个词汇条目,它们被分类为主题。其中包括明显的主题,如体育和食品。”符合。故选B。 2.根据“William has shown a great interest in reading stories since childhood.”可知,William喜欢读故事。C选项“这个讲故事的应用程序非常适合练习阅读。它被巧妙地设计成用两种不同的语言并排讲述一个故事。卡拉OK风格的文本将帮助你边听边读。”符合。故选C。 3.根据“Betty is going abroad next month. She is worried about her oral English.”可知,Betty想要提高口语。D选项“没有合适的说话伙伴?这里有一个免费的应用程序,你可以找到一个以英语为母语的人教你英语。唯一的问题是你必须教他们你的语言作为回报。”符合。故选D。 4.根据“Ann would like to spend a few minutes learning English every day.”可知,Ann想每天花一点学英语。A选项“我们最喜欢这个应用程序的功能是迷你每日课程,只需3分钟即可观看。学习新词汇,听新闻故事,练习日常英语。”符合。故选A。 5.根据“Jane is 5 years ago. She wants to learn a bit of English before primary school.”可知,Jane想要在小学前学一些英语。F选项“如果你想从基础上学习英语,这就是你正在寻找的应用程序。该应用程序使用交互式游戏帮助您学习多达23种不同的语言,包括英语。”符合。故选F。 (2) 【详解】 1.题干意为:Tom对划船和吃中国粽子感兴趣。他听说在六月有一个中国节日恰恰能满足他。希望去享受这个节日。从Tom的情况介绍看,他喜欢的是中国端午节。阅读右栏信息知,G项就是对中国端午节的简单介绍。故选G。 2.题干意为:什么是元宵?Alice想了解它。从Alice的情况介绍看,她应该想了解中国的元宵节。阅读右栏信息知,D项是对中国元宵节的简单介绍。故选D。 3.题干意为:Sam发现中国人在四月份的一个节日喜欢买黄表纸和烟花去乡下山林里燃烧来纪念去世的亲人,他决定去了解这个节日。从Sam的情况介绍看,他对中国四月份的清明节即扫墓节很好奇。阅读右栏信息知,C项是对中国清明节的简单描述,这是对死者的表达敬意的节日。故选C。 4.题干意为:Tina每年和她的中国朋友一起度过中国节日。她说她那天能吃看起来像满月形状一样的蛋糕。从Tina的情况描述看,她说的是中国的中秋节。阅读右栏信息知,B项是对中国中秋节的简单介绍。故选B。 5.题干意为:在中国十月一个为期七天的黄金周假期就要来了。在这个假期期间会举行什么活动呢?Dave期望了解更多。从Dave的情况介绍看,这应该说的是中国十月份的国庆黄金周,而不是指一、二月份的春节黄金周。阅读右栏信息知E项是对国庆黄金周的描述。故选E。 (3) 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的就餐需求,右栏是七则餐馆广告。 1.根据“Bill was late getting up today so he hasn’t had time to make breakfast. He wants to pick up something to eat before he goes to work so that he has enough energy to last through to lunch time.”可知,Bill今天起晚了,没有时间做早餐,选项E“咖啡店全天24小时营业。它有大量的早餐、午餐和晚餐供您选择,或者您可以在一杯新鲜制作的咖啡上享用他们许多美味的小吃和甜点中的一种。”与之对应。故选E。 2.根据“Julie works in the city and wants to get some lunch. She doesn’t want anything too special so long as it is tasty and not too expensive. Julie likes all kinds of food but because she is on a diet she wants to avoid anything containing meat.”可知,Julie想吃好吃不贵还能节食的食物,选项A“位于市中心的新意大利餐厅。简单但美味廉价的饭菜。此外它还有各种各样的纯蔬菜餐。这里总是很拥挤所以你应该准备好订外卖或共享一张桌子。”与之对应。故选A。 3.根据“Sally has friends visiting her from out-of-town and she wants to take them to dinner. She wants to take them somewhere they can enjoy the atmosphere and have fun. She is a university student so she doesn’t have a lot of money and she doesn’t like her food too hot.”可知,Sally想带朋友去有氛围有乐趣的地方吃饭, 但是她没有太多钱也不能吃太热的食物,选项F“这是一家热闹的餐厅供应超值的希腊美食并有当地乐队演奏的现场希腊音乐。我们鼓励顾客参加娱乐活动所以请准备好度过一个充满欢乐和笑声的夜晚,营业时间为下午6点至凌晨2点。”与之对应。故选F。 4.根据“Albert is a businessman who will meet an important European client for a business dinner next week. He hopes to book a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with both its food and its surroundings.”可知,Albert想与欧洲客户共进商务晚餐,想预定安静的餐厅并能给客户留下深刻印象,选项C“这是城里最好的法国餐厅。您可以在豪华的环境中享受美味的食物。这里是享用浪漫大餐或给商业伙伴留下深刻印象的理想场所,但要为大额账单做好准备。营业时间为中午至凌晨2点。必须预订。”与之对应。故选C。 5.根据“Robert is meeting his friend Ben for lunch today (Tuesday) and he wants to take him to a nice restaurant. Both Robert and Ben enjoy good quality spicy food. Robert doesn’t like arranging things in advance so he hasn’t booked a table.”可知,Robert想周二与朋友共进午餐,但没有提前订餐厅,他们喜欢辛辣食物,选项B“这家印度餐厅以其辣咖喱和许多使用辣椒的南印度菜而闻名。你通常可以在一周内找到一张桌子,但如果你打算在周末去,一定要提前预订一张桌子。中午至午夜开放。”与之对应。故选B。 (4) 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学的自身问题和变化,以及朋友们给予的鼓励,需要为每位同学选择合适的鼓励。 1.根据“Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed a lot. She can do her homework by herself now.”可知,Lisa上学期安静且总迟到,现在能自己做作业且更外向、不再迟到。选项C“卡尔:我很高兴你能自己完成作业。这学期你更外向了。最重要的是,你现在上课再也不迟到了。”与之匹配。故选C。 2.根据“Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information.”可知,Alan外向、乐于助人,且擅长用互联网查找信息。选项D“斯蒂芬妮:你真是个互联网高手!在你的帮助下,所有同学都在网上获得了很多有用的学习信息。”与之匹配。故选D。 3.根据“Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much.”可知,Sam现在能更好地小组合作,且非常喜欢DIY。选项E“Sisi:做得好。你现在更能很好地进行小组合作了。所有师生都喜欢你在校园日的出色DIY作品。恭喜你!”与之匹配。故选E。 4.根据“Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too.”可知,Mary善于制定计划且擅长演讲。选项G“阿曼达:你一直都很优秀。你是个有天赋的思考者,有着清晰的学习计划。你在运动会上的演讲很精彩。”与之匹配。故选G。 5.根据“Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teacher and classmates, she could get good grades.”可知,Susan因病缺课但仍取得好成绩。选项F“莫里亚:你是个聪明且勤奋的女孩。尽管你缺课好几周,但你学习很努力,所有科目都取得了好成绩。”与之匹配。故选F。 (5) 【导语】本文的左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述,右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。要求为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。 1.根据“ Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.”可知,丽莎对中国画感兴趣,她想学习如何用墨水画竹子。选项G“国画是中国文化中的一种艺术形式。在我们的培训课上,孙老师将逐步教你如何用毛笔和墨水画竹子。”与之对应。故选G。 2.根据“Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.”可知,此处与四大发明有关;选项D“下个月我们将举办中国古代四大发明竞赛。”与之对应。故选D。 3.根据“Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes a great interest in traditional China opera. He hopes to take a class of the local opera.”山姆是一个住在北京的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲很感兴趣。他希望上一堂地方歌剧课。可知,此处与中国传统戏曲有关;选项B“京剧是中国传统艺术的一种形式。我们邀请了一些著名演员来上表演课。”与之对应。故选B。 4.根据“Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.” 玛丽喜欢中国古典作品。自从她来到中国,她就读了一本关于孙悟空的书。可知,此处与中国古典作品有关;选项F“本周末我们的读书俱乐部将举行一场讨论会。这个主题是关于《西游记》,中国四大经典著作之一。”与之对应。故选F。 5.根据“Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival.”苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。她想做一个中国的“福”,今年春节挂在她的窗户上。可知,此处与剪纸有关;选项C“剪纸听起来很简单,但很难做到。”与之对应。故选C。 (6) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了五位年轻人的实际需求与七项新发明。 1.根据“Jack has something wrong with his eyes. It’s not convenient for him to travel around, so he always expects to own a new product to help him.”可知,杰克是个盲人,他需要一种产品帮助他旅行。选项G“盲人出行不太方便。佩戴E-Sight 3可以有所帮助!大量的图片可以保存,并转换成他们可以‘看到’的信息。”符合语境。故选G。 2.根据“Mary likes drinking coffee, but she often has to wait for the proper temperature. She wants something to keep the water at the right temperature.”可知,玛丽需要一种产品维持咖啡的最佳饮用温度。选项C“想喝水的时候有没有被水的热度困扰过?如果是这样,你可以买一个Ember Cup。水温设定在49℃~62℃之间,你可以随时饮用。”符合语境。故选C。 3.根据“Paul enjoys eating home-cooking healthy food, but he is too busy to cook by himself. He hopes to have a machine to cook for him.”可知,保罗喜欢吃家常菜,但是他太忙了,没有时间自己做饭。他希望有一台机器为他做饭。选项B“如果你工作忙,没时间做饭,3D食物打印机是最好的选择。它可以‘打印’出你喜欢的不同种类的食物。你只需要给出一个简单的指令,然后按下按钮!”符合语境。故选B。 4.根据“Kate wishes to breathe fresh air at home, but dirty air will get in easily. When opening the window, she needs a product to solve the problem.”可知,凯特希望在家里呼吸新鲜空气,但是污浊的空气很容易进入。开窗的时候,她需要一个产品来解决问题。选项E“新鲜空气有助于我们保持健康。这种智能净化器可以吸收一些有害的东西,并用最新的技术清除空气中的一些不好的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 5.根据“Tony often uses home smart devices. However, sometimes he worries that these smart devices may be broken down by some unsafe Internet.”可知,托尼经常使用家庭智能设备。然而,有时他担心这些智能设备可能会被一些不安全的互联网损坏。选项D“我们这里有一个非常特别的路由器!它和其他的很不一样。当发现不安全的东西时,诺顿核心会迅速切断互联网,以确保您的设备安全。”符合语境。故选D。 (7) 【导语】左栏是五位学生做实验时的情况,右栏是实验室规定,将它们进行一一匹配。 1.根据“Billy went to the lab after running and he wore his shorts to do the experiment”可知,跑完步去了实验室,并且穿着短裤去做实验,F选项“你的衣服是防止意外发生的最佳防护方式之一。在任何科学实验室,穿全包的鞋子,长裤,把头发扎起来”与之匹配,故选F。 2.根据“Jenny left some dirty glass bottles on the long experiment table because she was in a hurry for the next class”可知,因为要赶下一节课,Jenny在长长的实验桌上留下了一些脏玻璃瓶,A选项“一个重要的实验室安全规则是知道当你的实验结束时该做什么。不要把你的烂摊子留给下一个人来清理”与之匹配,故选A。 3.根据“So he takes a hamburger with him for lunch”可知,在实验室里吃了午餐,E选项“不要在实验室里吃东西或喝东西。不要把你的食物和实验工具或化学药品放在同一个冰箱里”与之匹配,故选E。 4.根据“So she decided to do it on herself to see what would happen”可知,Julie决定在自己身上做实验,C选项“科学就是运用科学的方法。但在自己身上做实验是危险的”与之匹配,故选C。 5.根据“After entering the lab, Bob found the fire extinguisher(灭火器) was gone”可知,Bob发现灭火器不见了也没有去找它,G选项“在做实验之前,确保所有必要的安全设备都在哪里,并且处于正常工作状态。检查实验室的安全标志”与之匹配,故选G。 (8) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要是五位学生想了解的事物与他们找到的相关资料。 1.根据“I saw an amazing picture in a magazine. In it, an ancient city is in ocean. I want to know more about the city.”可知,他想知道更多关于在海洋里的古城。选项E“神秘的岛屿城市南马多尔位于太平洋中部。它曾经拥有1000人的居民。如今,部分城市已沉入海底,不再有人居住。人们为何要建造这座城市?研究人员正试图解开这个谜团。”与之对应。故选E。 2.根据“In today’s English class, we watched an interesting movie named Ice Age. I wonder what the world was actually like during that period.”可知,他想知道冰河世纪世界到底是什么样子的。选项B“据科学家称,在冰河时期,地球上30%的区域被冰雪覆盖,猛犸象生活在地球上。他们认为地球历史上发生过五次冰河期。但他们无法解释为何地球的温度在多年间如此之低。”与之对应。故选B。 3.根据“I’ve learned in the news that there are huge ground drawings somewhere in South America. Some of them look like animals, and some look like plants.”可知,他从新闻中得知,在南美洲的某个地方有巨大的地面图纸。有些看起来像动物,有些看起来像植物。选项D“纳斯卡线条位于秘鲁南部的一片高地上。它们最著名的是约70种动植物的表现形式,例如蜘蛛、猴子、鲸鱼、花和树。其中一些图形长达约370米。这些图形的用途至今仍是个谜。”与之对应,故选D。 4.根据“I visited Easter Island last week and was amazed by the heavy rocks there. Hundreds of rocks are on the island and they’re in the shape of human heads.”可知,他参观了复活节岛,岛上有数百块岩石,它们都是人头的形状。选项A“人们认为拉帕努伊人建造了887座巨大的摩艾石像,其中最轻的一座也有86吨重。这些石像是如何在岛上移动的至今仍是一个谜。有些人相信这些石头是来自其他星球的外星人放置的,因为这些雕像没有眼睛。”与之对应。故选A。 5.根据“Our geography teacher mentioned the Great Pyramid of Giza in class. She said it is one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world. I’m interested in it.”可知,他对吉萨大金字塔很感兴趣。选项C“这是一座位于埃及的石质建筑,拥有悠久的历史。专家认为它大约在公元前2540年建成,可能是为古埃及统治者胡夫建造的。几个世纪以来,人们一直好奇,当时的人们在没有现代技术的情况下是如何建造出这样的金字塔的。”与之对应。故选C。 (9) 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同歌曲的特点,以匹配Alice、Jimmy、Hans、Cathy和Joe各自的心情或计划。 1.根据“Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”可知,Alice是交换生,她住在中国三年了,她很思念她的家乡和家人。选项D“Take Me Home, Country Road无论何时唱起这首歌,都能让人回忆起故乡的美好景致以及往昔的快乐时光。”与之匹配。故选D。 2.根据“Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.”可知,Jimmy在物理学习方面有困难,有时候他甚至想放弃,现在他需要振作起来。选项A“When You Believe由两位超级女歌手演唱,它告诉你,当你在生活中遇到困难时,只要心怀信念就能成功。这首歌会为你带来力量与温暖。”与之匹配。故选A。 3.根据“Hans wants to join a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it.”可知,Hans想要加入乐队和其他人一起表演,他喜欢听令人兴奋的音乐,并随着音乐跳舞。选项F“Don’t Cry是枪炮与玫瑰乐队演唱的经典歌曲。这是一首广为人知的摇滚乐曲,适合随乐起舞。它最特别的地方在于激昂的旋律,能极大地鼓舞人心、让人振作。”与之匹配。故选F。 4.根据“Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to.”可知,在父母和老师的压力下,Cathy经常担心自己的成绩,不知道该怎么办。她希望能有个人可以倾诉。选项B“Sounds of Silence是20世纪60年代西蒙与加芬克尔组合演唱的一首民谣。旋律舒缓,歌词略带伤感。当你感到无助时,这首歌或许能慰藉你,听它就像和一位好朋友倾诉心声。”与之匹配。故选B。 5.根据“Joe plans to sing a song at the school leavers’ party to show his best wishes to all his classmates. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.”可知,Joe计划在毕业派对上唱一首歌,向所有同学送上最美好的祝福。他期望所有朋友都能拥有光明而美好的未来。选项E“Auld Lang Syne原本是一首诗,后来被改编成歌曲。学生们喜欢在毕业派对上演唱它,追忆往昔的美好时光,同时向未来送上最真挚的祝福。”与之匹配。故选E。 (10) 【导语】左栏是五个人的情况描述,需要从右栏的五个介绍中进行配对。 1.根据“Tim Wang will go to an American friend’s home for dinner,”可知,此处说的是蒂姆·王将要去一个美国朋友家吃饭。C项“准时还是提前到达?如果我吃饱了该说什么?饭后马上离开餐桌礼貌吗?”符合语境。故选C。 2.根据“Chen Jie gets together with his friends on the first day of the new year. She wants to know what the English do at the same time.”可知,此处是说在新年的第一天,陈洁和他的朋友们聚在一起。她同时也想知道英国人在做什么。A项“人们和朋友呆在一起等待新年的到来。他们在聚会上唱歌跳舞。此外,他们喜欢饮料和食物。”符合语境。故选A。 3.根据“Mr. Zhang is the first time to drive a car with his friends in England. He finds some rules on the Internet.”可知,此处是说张先生在英国第一次和朋友们一起开车。他在网上找到了一些规则。E项“在英国,汽车应该靠左行驶。司机应该坐在车的右边。所有在车里的人都要系好安全带。”符合语境。故选E。 4.根据“Miss Xu is going to have a trip in London. She doesn’t know about the weather there.”可知,此处是说徐小姐要去伦敦旅行。她不知道那里的天气。B项“当你看到英国人在一个阳光明媚的早晨带着雨衣或雨伞离开家时,不要感到惊讶。”符合语境。故选B。 5.根据“The Greens will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.”可知,此处是说格林一家将在中国过中秋节。他们的朋友告诉他们中国人在那一天做什么。D项“他们吃月饼和各种水果时,欣赏月亮。”符合语境。故选D。 (11) 【导语】本文是根据五个人的不同情况为他们匹配合适的建议信息。 1.根据“Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’clock, but she has to go at eight. Mom says that he’s older than her, so of course he could go to bed later.”可知,玛莎觉得不公平,她哥哥九点睡觉,她得八点睡,妈妈说哥哥比她大所以可以晚睡。选项E“你问过爸爸妈妈这件事了吗?他们都爱你。他们甚至可能会用一些答案让你感觉好起来。”与之匹配,建议她询问父母来缓解这种感受。故选E。 2.根据“The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know how to do it. He’s so worried.”可知,作业对杰米来说看起来很难,他一直看着却不知道怎么做,很担心。选项D“别担心。你可以和同学一起看作业。它可能没有你想象的那么难。”与之匹配,建议他和同学一起看作业。故选D。 3.根据“The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t in the team. He might as well give up.”可知,老师宣读了校篮球队的名单,乔丹不相信自己没入选,他甚至想放弃。选项B“你为什么不去和老师谈谈,告诉他你有多喜欢篮球呢?也许他会告诉你原因或者如何实现。”与之匹配,建议他和老师交流。故选B。 4.根据“Rio’s dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents.”可知,里奥的爸爸在外地工作,要为了工作去各地,里奥经常抱怨爸爸为什么不能像其他父母一样在这里工作。选项F“你可以让自己忙起来。你可以游泳、跑步、阅读、和朋友出去玩或者弹吉他。爸爸不在的时候尽量不要太难过。”与之匹配,建议他在爸爸不在时让自己忙起来。故选F。 5.根据“Annie’s moved here from the USA. She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else.”可知,安妮从美国搬到这里,她担心自己说话和别人不同会被大家嘲笑。选项C“你听起来很棒。先来认识一下你的同桌,然后再认识其他同学。别担心。他们会喜欢你的发音方式的。”与之匹配,鼓励她不要担心发音问题。故选C。 (12) 【导语】本文主要描述了5位同学昨天遭遇的不幸的事情,并与图片匹配。 1.根据“Cindy: I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left arm. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry. I thought it was my worst day.”可知,半路Cindy的自行车坏了,摔下来,并摔伤了胳膊,选项D图片与之匹配。故选D。 2.根据“Bob: We had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally I only got a D in my math test.”可知,Bob参加了数学测试,选项C图片与之匹配。故选C。 3.根据“Jackson: I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School. Although we didn’t have good players, we had teamwork. However, I fell down and hurt my right leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game.”可知,在比赛中Jackson摔倒了并伤到了腿,选项E图片与之匹配。故选E。 4.根据“Helen: I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the door, my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot. It was so painful that I cried at once. No matter how sad I felt, nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out.”可知,Helen伤了右脚,选项F图片与之匹配。故选F。 5.根据“David: Last night, I came back home from school and my parents weren’t at home. So I decided to cook for myself. Unluckily, I was hurt by the splashing oil from the pot. Then I went to get some medicine from my neighbor. What’s worse, I found I couldn’t go back home because I didn’t take the key.”可知,David昨晚自己做饭了,选项B图片与之匹配。故选B。 (13) 【导语】本文左侧是五个人家乡存在的环境问题,将其和右边的建议进行匹配。 1.根据“In Polly’s city, there are more and more cars on the road. The air pollution is becoming more and more serious.”可知在波利的城市里,路上的汽车越来越多。空气污染越来越严重。选项B“每个人都有责任阻止环境被汽车污染。我们可以乘坐公共交通工具出去,比如公共汽车或地铁。”与之匹配,故选B。 2.根据“People in Penny’s village waste water badly. They usually have a long-time shower and leave the water running when they wash things.”可知佩妮村的人浪费水的情况很严重。他们通常会洗很长时间的澡,洗东西时让水一直流着。选项A“现在开始节约用水永远都不晚。洗澡或刷牙时不要让水龙头一直开着。在手机上设置一个定时器,缩短洗澡时间。”与之匹配,故选A。 3.根据“The problem of wasting electricity is common in Carl’s hometown. People often leave lights. the air conditioner(空调) and the computer on when they don’t use them.”可知浪费电力的问题在卡尔的家乡很常见。人们经常离开灯光。空调和电脑在他们不用的时候就开着。选项C“关掉不用的电器。每个人都知道小事情可以产生很大的不同。这样做我们可以节省金钱和能源。”与之匹配。故选C。 4.根据“People in Susan’s town usually throw different kinds of rubbish in a bin. The smell is really terrible. And it is difficult for cleaners to deal with the rubbish properly.”可知苏珊镇上的人们通常把不同种类的垃圾扔进垃圾桶。气味真的很难闻。而且清洁工很难妥善处理垃圾。选项D“城里放了四种不同颜色的垃圾桶。人们被要求把不同种类的垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱。所以处理垃圾变得容易多了。”与之匹配,故选D。 5.根据“There is a river near May’s hometown. In the river, people can see many bottles, waste paper and plastic bags. The river has been polluted seriously. As a result, people can’t use the water in it anymore.”可知梅的家乡附近有一条河。在河里,人们可以看到许多瓶子、废纸和塑料袋。这条河污染严重。因此,人们不能再使用里面的水了。选项E“为了使河流再次清洁,一些年轻人经常利用周末在那里清理垃圾。他们在河边立了一个大牌子,上面写着‘请勿乱扔垃圾’。”与之匹配,故选E。 (14) 【导语】本文是根据五个人关于上学第一天的回忆描述,为他们匹配合适的回忆内容。 1.根据“I still remember my first teacher. When I got to school on the first day, a teacher came and took me to a classroom.”可知,说话者记得自己上学的第一天,一位老师来到并带他去了教室,重点在于对老师的记忆。选项A“老师非常体贴。他给我们讲有趣的故事。他给了我们一些糖果,并问我们的名字。事实上,很快我们就一起欢笑玩耍。这是在学校美好的第一天。”详细描述了老师的行为以及给说话者带来的美好感受,与说话者对第一天老师的记忆相匹配。故选A。 2.根据“I don’t really remember much on my first day of school, but I do remember that I met a girl called Sophie.”可知,说话者对上学第一天记忆不多,但记得遇到了一个叫索菲的女孩。选项C“她真的很善良。我们一起玩游戏。在一天结束时,她在我的脸颊上亲了一下。她成了我最好的朋友。我在学校度过了非常愉快的一天,而且我不记得自己哭过。”描述了与一个女孩的互动以及成为好朋友的情况,与说话者遇到索菲并留下美好印象的记忆相匹配。故选C。 3.根据“The first memory that came to my mind on the first day of school was that I refused to get on the school bus.”可知,说话者上学第一天的第一个记忆是拒绝上校车。选项D“司机拉我上公共汽车,我妈妈推我上车,我尖叫着。我记得在教室里我真的很害怕。一天中最美好的时刻是我妈妈来接我。幸运的是,接下来的日子变得更容易、更好了。”详细描述了拒绝上校车以及在教室里的害怕情绪,与说话者的记忆相匹配。故选D。 4.根据“Looking back at my first day in school, I was really excited. Everything was new to me. I couldn’t help meeting all of them.”可知,说话者回忆上学第一天时非常兴奋,一切都是新的。选项B“新蜡笔盒的味道仍然是我最好的记忆。有新的钢笔和铅笔。书和笔记本也非常新。然后还有新书包和新校服。太棒了。一切都是新的。”描述了新物品带来的兴奋感,与说话者对上学第一天一切都是新的记忆相匹配。故选B。 5.根据“I remember that there was a special ceremony on my first day at the school. It’s our school’s custom for each new student.”可知,说话者记得上学第一天有一个特别的仪式,这是学校的传统。选项G“一些高年级学生穿着传统服装,排在学校门口外面。后来,校长欢迎大家,并发表了关于学校价值观的演讲。多么有意义的传统啊!”详细描述了学校仪式的场景,与说话者的记忆相匹配。故选G。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点突破(人教版) 专题14 期末复习之阅读理解-阅读匹配14篇(单元话题+期末模拟试题) Units1-14单元话题 单元 话题 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习英语的好方法并提出建议 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 节假日活动 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 礼貌的用语去询问信息及查询方位 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 对比自己以前和现在在外貌、性格和习惯上的变化 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 介绍中国传统手工艺 Unit 6 When was it invented? 描述物品的发明史 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 关于家规并给出建议 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 根据相关信息做推断 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 介绍自己喜爱的音乐或歌星 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 风俗习惯与文明礼仪 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 事物对人的影响 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 自己幸运或者不幸的一天 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 环境保护问题并提出建议 Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 初中三年的学习经历,感恩学校和老师 本套资料共14篇训练,从上到下每个单元依次对应1篇单元话题训练 阅读理解-阅读匹配期末模拟试题 (1) 下面的材料A~F是关于六个英语学习app,请根据六位学生的需求,帮助他们选出合适的app。 1 Sophia has difficulty in understanding the meaning of words. 2 William has shown a great interest in reading stories since childhood. 3 Betty is going abroad next month. She is worried about her oral English. 4 Ann would like to spend a few minutes learning English every day. 5 Jane is 5 years ago. She wants to learn a bit of English before primary school. A.Our favorite feature of this app is the mini daily lesson which only takes 3 minutes to watch. Learn new vocabulary, listen to news stories and practise everyday English. B.When it comes to expanding your vocabulary, often the simple way is the best! The app has 6000 lexical items which are categorized into themes. They include obvious themes like Sport and Food. C. This story-telling app is excellent for practising reading. It’s cleverly designed to tell a story in two different languages side by side. The karaoke-style text will help you listen and read along at the same time. D.No suitable speaking partner? Here is a free app where you can find a native speaker to teach you English. The only catch is that you have to teach them your language in return. E. If you’re looking for immediate correction to improve your writing, this app is your best choice! Not only does it check for mistakes, but it also gives an explanation of your error. F. If you want to learn English from the basics, this is the app you are looking for. The app uses interactive games to help you learn up to 23 different languages, including English. (2) 左栏是五个人对于中国节日的兴趣,右栏是七种中国节日的介绍,请为他们匹配合适的信息。 1 Tom is interested in boating and enjoys eating Chinese zongzi. He hears that a Chinese festival in June just satisfies him. He hopes to enjoy the festival. 2 What's Yuanxiao? Alice wants to learn something about it. 3 Sam finds out Chinese like to burn some yellow paper and fireworks in woods in the countryside to remember their dead family members on a festival of April. He decides to learn about it. 4 Tina spends the Chinese festival with her Chinese friends every year. She says she can eat cakes that look likes the full moon that day. 5 A seven­day golden week holiday is coming in October in China.What activities will be held during the holiday? Dave expects to learn more. A.The Spring Festival starts on January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The night before that,each family sits together eating,talking and watching TV. The children can get presents or lucky money from their parents or grandparents. B.The Mid­Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members to get together to eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon. C. Tomb­sweeping Day happens on April 4 or 5 every year. It is a period to honor(对……表敬意)to the dead family members. Besides,it is a time of many different activities,such as tomb sweeping,taking a spring outing and flying kites. D.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. At the festival,people have many activities such as eating Yuanxiao,watching fireworks and lanterns,and others. E. Chinese National Day is celebrated on October 1st every year to celebrate the founding of new China. On that day,lots of large activities are held. Besides,the 7­day holiday is called “Golden Week”. F. Held on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month,the Chongyang Festival is also called The Double Ninth Festival. It is a day for people to eat Chongyang cakes,drink wine(酒),climb mountains and so on. G. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month to remember the great poet Qu Yuan who drowned(淹死)himself in a river. It's said that people boat to the river to throw dumplings into the water,hoping that the fishes eat the dumplings instead of Qu Yuan's body that day. (3) 左栏是五个人的就餐需求,右栏是七则餐馆广告。请将这五个人的需求与他们感兴趣的餐馆配对。其中两项是多余的。 1 Bill was late getting up today so he hasn’t had time to make breakfast. He wants to pick up something to eat before he goes to work so that he has enough energy to last through to lunch time. 2 Julie works in the city and wants to get some lunch. She doesn’t want anything too special so long as it is tasty and not too expensive. Julie likes all kinds of food but because she is on a diet she wants to avoid anything containing meat. 3 Sally has friends visiting her from out-of-town and she wants to take them to dinner. She wants to take them somewhere they can enjoy the atmosphere and have fun. She is a university student so she doesn’t have a lot of money and she doesn’t like her food too hot. 4 Albert is a businessman who will meet an important European client for a business dinner next week. He hopes to book a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with both its food and its surroundings. 5 Robert is meeting his friend Ben for lunch today (Tuesday) and he wants to take him to a nice restaurant. Both Robert and Ben enjoy good quality spicy food. Robert doesn’t like arranging things in advance so he hasn’t booked a table. A.The new Italian restaurant located in the heart of the city. Simple but delicious inexpensive meals. Also it has a good range of vegetable-only meals. It’s always crowded so you should be ready to order take-away or share a table. B.This Indian restaurant is famous for its spicy curries and many southern Indian dishes using chilli. You will usually be able to find a table during the week but if you’re planning to go on the weekend, make sure you book a table in advance. Open noon to midnight. C. This is the finest French restaurant in the city. Wonderful food you can enjoy in luxurious surroundings. The perfect place to have a romantic meal or impress a business partner, but be prepared for a large bill. Open noon to 2 a. m. Booking essential. D.This restaurant is not expensive but tasty. Excellent Asian and European dishes. Countryside location surrounded by forest. It’s at least an hour’s drive from the city so you might want to stay at the nearby Mountain Hotel overnight. Open 7 a. m. to 10 p. m. E. The coffee shop opens 24 hours a day. It has a large selection of set breakfast, lunch and dinner meals for you to choose from, or you can enjoy one of their many delicious snacks and desserts over a cup of freshly made coffee. F. This is a lively restaurant that serves great-value Greek food and has live Greek music played by a local band. Customers are encouraged to take part in the entertainment so be ready for a night of loud fun and laughter, Open 6 p. m. to 2 a. m. G. This is a famous multi-award winning Chinese restaurant. It has reached the Restaurant Magazine Top 50 several times, ranking it as one of the world’s finest restaurants. It is frequently booked months in advance. (4) 左栏是关于五位同学自身问题和变化的描述,右栏是朋友们给予的鼓励。请为每位同学选择合适的鼓励。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Lisa was quiet and always late for class last term. But she changed a lot. She can do her homework by herself now. 2 . Alan is outgoing and he likes to help others. He is talented in using the Internet to look for information. 3 . Sam disliked working together. With the help of his teacher, he came to enjoy working in groups. He likes DIY very much. 4 . Mary would like to think twice before doing anything. She has a habit of making plans. She is good at giving talks, too. 5 . Susan was in hospital for weeks. Thanks to her teachers and classmates, she could get good grades. A.Carol: You are really kind and very funny. You can make people laugh and share everything with your classmates. You are a good listener, too. B.Jay: You got excellent grades. You are talented in music. But you should practice dancing. I’m sure you will get a lot of applause in the dance show. C. Carl: I am happy that you can finish your homework by yourself. You are more outgoing this term. Most importantly, you are never late for class now. D.Stephanie: What a good expert on the Internet you are! With your help, all your classmates got lots of useful learning information online. E. Sisi: Well done. You are now able to work in groups better. All the students and teachers like your excellent DIY works on the School Day. Congratulations! F. Moria: You are a smart and hard-working girl. Although you were a few weeks off school, you worked hard and had good grades in all the subjects. G. Amanda: You are always excellent. You are a talented thinker with clear study plans. Your talk at the sports meeting is wonderful. (5) 左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。 1 Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink. 2 Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China. 3 San is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera (a musical play).He hopes to take a class of local opera. 4 Mary likes classic (经典的) Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China. 5 Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival. A.In this weekend’s story-telling time, you’ll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window. B.Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. D.We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese. E.A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. F.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step. (6) 左栏是五位年轻人的实际需求,右栏是七项新发明的宣传广告。请为每位年轻人选择他们感兴趣的新发明。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Jack has something wrong with his eyes. It’s not convenient for him to travel around, so he always expects to own a new product to help him. 2 . Mary likes drinking coffee, but she often has to wait for the proper temperature. She wants something to keep the water at the right temperature. 3 . Paul enjoys eating home-cooking healthy food, but he is too busy to cook by himself. He hopes to have a machine to cook for him. 4 . Kate wishes to breathe fresh air at home, but dirty air will get in easily. When opening the window, she needs a product to solve the problem. 5 . Tony often uses home smart devices (设备). However, sometimes he worries that these smart devices may be broken down by some unsafe Internet. A.A Smart Mirror Do you want to know your health condition quickly? A smart mirror can help you. It can give you some useful advice on how to keep your body healthy. B.3D Food Printer If you are busy with your work and have no time to cook, the 3D Food Printer is the best choice. It can “type out” different kinds of food you like. You just need to give a simple instruction and push the button! C. Ember Cup Have you ever been bothered by the heat of water when you want to drink? If so, you can buy an Ember Cup. The water’s temperature is set between 49℃~62℃ and you can drink it at any time. D.Norton Core We have a very special router (路由器) here! It’s quite different from the others. When finding something unsafe, Norton Core will cut off the Internet quickly to keep your device safe. E. Molekule Fresh air helps to keep us healthy. This smart purifier (净化器) can take in something harmful and clear some bad things in the air with the latest technology. F. Samsung Sero Can you imagine a TV that looks like a mobile phone? Let’s take a look at this Samsung Sero. You can rotate the screen of the TV. It can give you a more casual and special experience in your life. G. E-Sight 3 It’s not very convenient for the blind people to travel. Wearing an E-Sight 3 can help! Lots of pictures can be saved and changed into information that they can “see”. (7) 左栏是五位学生做实验时的情况,右栏是七则实验室规定,请将学生与所违反的规章匹配。 1 Billy went to the lab after running and he wore his shorts to do the experiment. 2 After an experiment, Jenny left some dirty glass bottles on the long experiment table because she was in a hurry for the next class. 3 Steve will have to stay in the lab for over 12 hours because his experiment is difficult to carry out. So he takes a hamburger with him for lunch. 4 Julie wanted to know the result of an experiment sooner than others. So she decided to do it on herself to see what would happen. 5 After entering the lab, Bob found the fire extinguisher(灭火器) was gone. But he didn’t have time to look for it as his experiment was waiting. A. One important lab safety rule is to know what to do with your experiment when it is over. Don’t leave your mess for the next person to clean up. B. Tell your teacher when an accident happens. Don’t lie about it or try to cover it up because you might get not only you but others into danger. C. Science means using the scientific method. But experimenting on yourself is dangerous. D. Don’t mix chemicals to see what happens. The result could be an explosion(爆炸) or release(释放) of harmful gases. E. Don’t eat or drink in the lab. Don’t store your food in the same fridge that keeps experiment tools or chemicals. F. Your clothing is one of your best forms of protection against an accident. In any science lab, wear covered shoes, long pants, and keep your hair tied up. G. Before doing an experiment, make sure that all the necessary safety equipment(设备) is there and is in working order. Review lab safety signs as well. (8) 左栏是五位学生想了解的事物,右栏是他们找到的相关资料。请为每个人匹配相应的资料信息。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . I saw an amazing picture in a magazine. In it, an ancient city is in ocean. I want to know more about the city. 2 . In today’s English class, we watched an interesting movie named Ice Age. I wonder what the world was actually like during that period. 3 . I’ve learned in the news that there are huge ground drawings somewhere in South America. Some of them look like animals, and some look like plants. 4 . I visited Easter Island last week and was amazed by the heavy rocks there. Hundreds of rocks are on the island and they’re in the shape of human heads. 5 . Our geography teacher mentioned the Great Pyramid of Giza (吉萨大金字塔) in class. She said it is one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world. I’m interested in it. A.The Rapa Nui were believed to build the 887 huge Moai rock statues, the lightest weighing 86 tons. How they were able to move them around the island is a mystery. Some believe aliens from another planet put the stones there because the statues have no eyes. B.According to scientists, during the Ice Ages, 30% of the world was covered with ice and woolly mammoths (猛犸象) lived on the earth. And they believe 5 ice ages have happened in the history of the earth. But they can’t explain why the earth’s temperature was so low for lots of years. C. It’s a stone building in Egypt with a long history. Experts believe that it was completed around 2540 BC. It might have been built for Khufu, an ancient Egyptian ruler. For centuries, people have wondered how people at that time created such a pyramid without using modern technology. D.The Nazca Lines are located on a high land in southern Peru. They are best known for the representations (表现形式) of about 70 animals and plants. Examples include a spider, monkey, whale, flower, and tree. Some of the drawings are about 370 meters long. The purpose of the drawings remains a mystery. E. The mysterious island city of Nan Madol lies in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It once had a population of 1,000. Today part of it is under the sea and no humans live there. Why did people build the city? Researchers are trying to solve the mystery. F. Ice Age is an interesting cartoon that shows us a beautiful animal world. The cartoon is educational. It teaches us to love animals and protect the environment. G. Egypt, one of the oldest countries in the world. So far, scientists have found more than 130 pyramids there. It makes you wonder what’s inside the pyramids. (9) 左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 2 Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 3 Hans wants to join a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dancing to it. 4 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to. 5 Joe plans to sing a song at the school leavers’ party to show his best wishes to all his classmates. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. A.When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. It provides you with strength and love. B.Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. Listening to it is like a good friend talking to you. C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5. D.Take Me Home, Country Road, whenever it is sung, brings people back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old good times and show their best wishes for the future. F. Don’t Cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock song for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed. (10) 左栏是五个人的情况描述。右栏是五个介绍。从右栏的A-E选项中,选出与1~5小题描述搭配的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1 Tim Wang will go to an American friend’s home for dinner, How to be polite is difficult for him. AIt’s on January 1st. People stay with their friends to wait for the coming of the new year. They sing and dance in the parties. Also, they enjoy drinks and food. 2 Chen Jie gets together with his friends on the first day of the new year. She wants to know what the English do at the same time. BIt is always changing. Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella. 3 Mr. Zhang is the first time to drive a car with his friends in England. He finds some rules on the Internet. CArrive on time or earlier? What to say if I am full? Is it polite to leave the table soon after the meal? 4 Miss Xu is going to have a trip in London. She doesn’t know about the weather there. DPeople have big meals at home. They eat mooncakes and different kinds of fruits when enjoying the moon. 5 The Greens will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Their friends tell them what Chinese people do on that day. EIn the UK, cars should keep left. The driver should sit on the right of the car. All in the car should wear the seat belt. (11) 左栏是五个人物的信息介绍,右栏是七个建议。请从右栏中为每个人选择合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o’clock, but she has to go at eight. Mom says that he’s older than her, so of course he could go to bed later. 2 . The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesn’t know how to do it. He’s so worried. 3 . The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t in the team. He might as well give up. 4 . Rio’s dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad can’t work here, like everyone else’s parents. 5 . Annie’s moved here from the USA.She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else. A.Don’t rush. If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B.Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how much you like basketball? Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to achieve it. C. You sound great. Come and meet your deskmate first, and then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing. D.Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate together. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it? They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hang out with friends, or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you can think of something good about being the elder one, then you might feel happier. (12) 请阅读下列五个人的糟糕经历,将其与上面对应的图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。 A.B.C.D.E.F. Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week. Here are some of them. 1. Cindy: I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left arm. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry. I thought it was my worst day. 2. Bob: We had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally I only got a D in my math test. 3. Jackson: I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School. Although we didn’t have good players, we had teamwork. However, I fell down and hurt my right leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game. 4. Helen: I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the door, my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot. It was so painful that I cried at once. No matter how sad I felt, nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out. 5. David: Last night, I came back home from school and my parents weren’t at home. So I decided to cook for myself. Unluckily, I was hurt by the splashing oil from the pot. Then I went to get some medicine from my neighbor. What’s worse, I found I couldn’t go back home because I didn’t take the key. (13) 阅读下面材料,将1—5小题中五个人家乡存在的环境问题与五条建议A—E进行匹配。 1 In Polly’s city, there are more and more cars on the road. The air pollution is becoming more and more serious. 2 People in Penny’s village waste water badly. They usually have a long-time shower and leave the water running when they wash things. 3 The problem of wasting electricity is common in Carl’s hometown. People often leave lights, the air conditioner(空调) and the computer on when they don’t use them. 4 People in Susan’s town usually throw different kinds of rubbish in a bin. The smell is really terrible. And it is difficult for cleaners to deal with the rubbish properly. 5 There is a river near May’s hometown. In the river, people can see many bottles, waste paper and plastic bags. The river has been polluted seriously. As a result, people can’t use the water in it anymore. A.It’s never too late to start saving water. Don’t leave the tap(水龙头)running when washing or brushing. Set a timer on your phone to keep your showers short. B.Everyone has the responsibility to stop the environment from being polluted by cars. We can go out using public transportation, like the bus or the subway. C. Turn off electrical appliances(电器)if you don’t use them. Everyone knows little things can make a big difference. We can save money and energy by doing so. D.Rubbish bins of four different colors have been put in the town. People are asked to put different kinds of rubbish into different bins. So dealing with rubbish is becoming much easier. E. To make the river clean again, some young people often spend their weekends clearing up the rubbish there. They set a big sign saying “No litter, please” near the river. (14) 左栏是五位同学回忆初中开学第一天印象深刻的事情,右栏是七个回忆详述,请为左栏的每个人选择相应的回忆。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 I still remember my first teacher. When I got to school on the first day, a teacher came and took me to a classroom. 2 I don’t really remember much on my first day of school, but I do remember that I met a girl called Sophie. 3 The first memory that came to my mind on the first day of school was that I refused to get on the school bus. 4 Looking back at my first day in school, I was really excited. Everything was new to me. I couldn’t help meeting all of them. 5 I remember that there was a special ceremony on my first day at the school. It’s our school’s custom for each new student. A.The teacher was very caring. He told us funny stories. He gave us some sweets and asked us about our names. In fact, soon we were laughing and playing together. It was a wonderful first day at school. B.The smell of the new box of crayons is still the best memory. There were new pens and pencils. The books and the notebooks were also very new. Then there was the new bag and the new school uniform. It was great. Everything was new. C. She was really kind. We played a game together. At the end of the day, she gave me a kiss on the cheek. She became my best friend. I had a really good day at school, and I don’t remember crying. D.The driver was pulling me on the bus and my mother was pushing me on it and I was screaming. I remember I was really scared in the classroom. The best part of the day was my mother coming to pick me up. Luckily, the following days were easier and better. E. My junior school is really different from my old one because it’s an international school. It is big and beautiful. There are different kinds of clubs in my school as well. F. New students were asked to introduce themselves. They shared their hobbies and dreams with others. This helped them get to know each other better on the first school day. G. Some senior students wore traditional costumes and lined up outside the school gate. Later, the headmaster welcomed everyone and gave a speech about the school’s values. 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