Unit 4-Unit 6 易错语法突破（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级上册

人教PEP版英语五年级上册 Unit 4 - Unit 6 易错语法突破 一、综合运用——单项选择。 ( ) 1. — ______ you see any birds in the tree? — Yes, I can. They are singing. A. Can B. Are C. Do ( ) 2. There ______ a pen and three rulers in the pencil case. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. My brother ______ cook, but I ______. A. can; can B. can’t; can C. can’t; can’t ( ) 4. — ______ there a library in your school? — Of course. We often read books there. A. Am B. Is C. Are ( ) 5. There ______ any milk in the glass. It’s empty. A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t ( ) 6. — Can Sarah play basketball? — ______. She is very good at it. A. Yes, she can B. No, she can’t C. Yes, she is ( ) 7. Don’t worry. The dog ______ hurt you. It’s very friendly. A. can B. can’t C. isn’t ( ) 8. I ______ find my keys. ______ you help me? A. can’t; Can B. can; Can C. can’t; Are 二、方位介词——选词填空，可重复使用。 between, on, under, near, above, in front of 9. The ball is not on the floor. It’s __________ the sofa. Maybe it rolled there. 10. The bank is __________ the bookstore and the supermarket. It’s easy to find. 11. We will have a picnic __________ the big tree. It’s cool there. 12. Put your homework __________ my desk, please. 13. There is a bridge __________ the river. We can cross it. 14. Don’t stand __________ the car! It’s dangerous. 15. The sun is high __________ the mountains. 16. My house is __________ the park. I can walk there in two minutes. 三、There be就近原则及不可数名词——用 “is” 或 “are” 填空。 17. There __________ some fresh air in the morning. 18. There __________ an apple and two bananas in the fruit bowl. 19. How much water __________ there in the bottle? 20. There __________ some books and a dictionary on the shelf. 21. __________ there any rice left in the pot? 22. Look! There __________ a lot of people in the square. 23. There __________ a teacher and forty students in the classroom. 24. __________ there any flowers in your garden this spring? 四、句型转换——按要求完成句子。 25. There is a garden behind my house. (改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ a garden behind your house? 26. I can draw pictures. (改为否定句) I __________ draw pictures. 27. Are there any maps on the wall? (作否定回答) No, __________ __________. 28. There are five beautiful flowers in the vase. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ beautiful flowers __________ __________ in the vase? 29. The ball is under the chair. (用There be句型改写，保持原意) __________ __________ a ball under the chair. 30. Can he play the piano? (作肯定回答) Yes, __________ __________. 31. There is some juice in the fridge. (改为否定句) There __________ __________ juice in the fridge. 32. Is there a river in the forest? (作肯定回答) Yes, __________ __________. 五、语法辨析与运用。 A. 用 “there is/are” 或 “have/has” 的正确形式填空。 33. I __________ a new bike. It’s blue and white. 34. __________ a clock on the wall in our classroom. 35. Our school __________ a big playground. We love playing there. 36. Look! __________ so many stars in the sky tonight. B. 介词辨析：选择 “in, on, under, behind” 填空。 37. The cat is sleeping __________ the bed. It’s very comfortable. 38. The park is __________ the post office. You need to turn left. 39. Don’t put your bag __________ the desk. Put it on the chair. 40. My grandma lives __________ a small village with a river. 六、实际运用——根据中文提示，用正确的介词、介词短语或There be句型完成句子，每空一词。 41. 请坐在我旁边。 Please sit __________ me. 42. 公园在我们房子前面。 The park is __________ __________ __________ our house. 43. 桌子上有一些面包。 __________ __________ some bread on the table. 44. 湖上有一座桥吗？ __________ __________ a bridge over the lake? 45. 学校附近有一家超市。 __________ __________ a supermarket near the school. 46. 盒子里面有什么？ __________ in the box? 47. 我们村里没有高楼。 __________ __________ __________ tall __________ in our village. 48. 你的书在床底下。 Your book is __________ __________ __________. 【参考答案】 一、1-5: A B B B B 6-8: A B A 二、9. under 10. between 11. under 12. on 13. above 14. in front of 15. above 16. near 三、17. is (air不可数) 18. is (就近原则) 19. is (water不可数) 20. are (some books复数) 21. Is (rice不可数) 22. are (people复数) 23. is (就近原则) 24. Are (flowers复数) 四、25. Is there 26. can’t 27. there aren’t 28. How many, are there 29. There is 30. he can 31. isn’t any 32. there is 五、33. have 34. There is 35. has 36. There are 37. on (在床上) 38. behind (在邮局后面) 39. under (在桌子下) 40. in (住在小乡村) 六、 41. beside 42. in front of 43. There is 44. Is there 45. There is 46. What’s 47. There aren’t any, buildings 48. under the bed 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $