考前押题07 连词成句（期末复习专项训练）八年级英语上学期新教材人教版

专题07 连词成句 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．is,  she,  to,  young,  too,  this,  game,  play . 2．study,  I,  for,  must,  English,   the,  test . 3．into,  pour,  milk,  the,  blender,  the . 【新情境】4．will,  cities,  be,  the,  future,  crowded,  more,  in . 5．you,  are,  next year,  going,  what,  to,  do ? 6．is, really, it, cold, there (.) 7．made, me, the, sad, music . 8．there, football, will, be, next, a, match, week（. ） 9．a, was, boy, his, riding, bike . 10．taught, us, he, Chinese, a, at, college (.) . 【新考法】11．cutting, like, a problem, is, it, sharing, in half (连词成句) . 【新情境】12．the road, her little brother’s hand, carefully, Lucy, holding, crosses (, . ) (连词成句) . 13．play, part, earth, saving, everyone, a, should, in, the . 14．plan, tonight, do, to, watch, what, you ? 15．I, as, outgoing, my, as, friend, am . 16．do, how, make, milk, banana, you, a, shake ? 17．he, study, going, science, computer, is, to . 18．is, the book shop, the fast food restaurant, opposite (连词成句) . 19．is, his, what, hobby (?)（连词成句） 20．friends, to, they, have, might, their, meet . 21．like, will, the, what, be, future ? 22．driver, be, to, I, want, a, car, race . 23．of, we, cup, yogurt, need, one . 24．we, bring, ask, food, to, should, people ? 【新情境】25．I  beating  the  heard  rain  woke  the  when  window  I  up (连词成句) . 26．during, happened to, the exam, strange, me, something . 【跨学科】27．is, what, river, longest, the, China, in (?) (连词成句) ? 28．yogurt, we, need, do, how much (连词成句) ? 【新情境】29．were, use of the Internet, our questions, about, exercise, and（连词成句） . 30．is going to, take part in, the high jump, she (连词成句) . 31．easier, makes, Internet, our, the, lives (连词成句) . 32．there, more, will, be, buildings (连词成句) ? 33．that, I, the, boring, fell asleep, so, was, lesson, almost（连词成句） . 34．run away from, should, not, we, problems（连词成句） . 35．you, don’t, they, agree with, will, we, think (连词成句) . 36．do, what, you, the, of, think, movie (连词成句) ? 37．study, a, test, I, for, must      (连词成句) . 38．yesterday, lost himself in, reading, a story book, the boy (连词成句) . 39．three, need, to, make, we, tomatoes, the, sandwich (连词成句) . 40．连词成句 walking, hit, a snowball, him, was, when, Peter . 41．Cork, kind, offer to do, for you, anything, did ? 42．we  the door  arrived at  closed  the museum  when  was . 43．started  there  in order to  early   get   on time   we . 44．sees  often  mum  in  sing and dance  people  the park . 45．fix  please me   the shelf   for . 46．any  there  in   butterflies   are   the garden ? 47．it, important, to, learn, is, new, something (.) 48．like, you, how, do, the, bookstore, new（?） ? 49．are, going, how, you, that, to, do（?） ? 50．must, she, for, study, exam, math, a（.） . 51．me, give, some, you, can, advice (?) ? 52．his hometown, Tony, since, has, left, worked, he, school, in. . 53．waiting, who, she, else, is, for  (连词成句) ? 【新情境】54．everyone, a part, play, saving, should, in, the earth (连词成句) . 【新考法】55．near a great cliff, gently, of black rock, brought us down, our pilot, in a valley (连词成句) . 56．turkey, the, cut, pieces, into, thin (连词成句, 原文) . 57．is, Tina, outgoing, me, than, more (连词成句) . 58．for breakfast, many people, rice noodles, eat (连词成句) . 59．book, you’d, give, better, her, the (连词成句) . 60．they, what, happen, if, will, today, have, party, the (连词成句) ? 61．I  the  was  when  started  sleeping  earthquake . 【新情境】62．and, stay, blue, will, with, sunshine, us, for, the rest of, the, skies, week . 【新情境】63．Chinese government  laws  all  to  has  these  made  things  prevent . 【跨学科】64．bees, remember, come back, went, always, the, way, to, they, same . 65．always  someone  the  gives  her  on  bus  seat  she  to  in need . 66．leave, until, he, rain, the, won’t, stops (连词成句) . 67．for, bought, me, my father, something (连词成句) . 68．it, held out, the man, the bag, to show, was empty (连词成句) . 69．notice, did, you, playing football, a boy, yesterday, on your way home (连词成句) ? 【新情境】70．magnet, a, powerful, pull, guns, did, above, our, cage, our, from, hands, the (?) (连词成句) 71．news, like, because, meaningful, the, it, I, is, watching (.) . 【新情境】72．is, most, Wanda Cinema, town, popular, the, in (.) . 73．often, exercise, you, how, do (?) ? 74．summer, visited, vacation, Beijing, last, I . 75．shopping, weekends, I, on, go, usually . 76．from, can, learn, shows, you, talk, what ? 77．need, much, do, yogurt, we, how (?) ? 78．ready, try, he, best, always, is, his, to . 79．grades, resolution, is, to, my, better, get . 80．we, how, do, much, yogurt,  need (?) ? 81．be, I, to, going, math, study, hard, next, term   . 82．does, which, in, live, building, Jenny ? 83．special, did, yourself, buy, you, anything, for,  (连词成句) ? 84．me, than, Sam, more, sings, clearly, （连词成句） . 85．best, is, my, similar, friend, me, to, (连词成句) . 86．an,  is,  girl,  what,  Lily,  outgoing  （连词成句） ! 87．with,  often,  how,  housework,  do,  you,  help （连词成句） ? 88．by, such heavy things, don’t, carry, yourself . 89．is, to carry things,  that way,  it,  easier . 90．hold it close, you, your body, did, to ? 91．when, a heavy box, I, called me, you, was carrying . 92．didn’t, your call, get, I . 93．giving a talk, she, about, is, stamps . 94．busy, what, she, is, doing ? 95．trades, with, she, them, others . 96．collecting, spends, them, she, much time . 97．all kinds of, Lynn, stamps, has . 98．beautiful, a, she, dream, what, has ! 99．believe, herself, she, in, should . 100．dancer, to, a, be, she, wants . $专题07 连词成句 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．is,  she,  to,  young,  too,  this,  game,  play . 【答案】She is too young to play this game 【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，She作主语；is作系动词；too young作表语，to play this game作补语。故答案为：She is too young to play this game“她太年轻，不适合玩这个游戏”。 2．study,  I,  for,  must,  English,   the,  test . 【答案】I must study for the English test 【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，I“我”，作主语；must study“必须学习”，作谓语；for the English test“为英语考试”’作目的状语。故答案为：I must study for the English test“我必须为英语考试而学习”。 3．into,  pour,  milk,  the,  blender,  the . 【答案】Pour the milk into the blender 【详解】根据标点和给出的词可知，句子应是祈使句；祈使句以动词原形开头。动词原形为pour，位于句首，首字母大写；宾语为the milk；状语为into the blender。故答案为：Pour the milk into the blender“把牛奶倒入搅拌机”。 【新情境】4．will,  cities,  be,  the,  future,  crowded,  more,  in . 【答案】Cities will be more crowded in the future 【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，Cities作主语；will be作系动词；more crowded作表语，in the future作时间状语。故答案为：Cities will be more crowded in the future“将来城市要更加拥挤”。 5．you,  are,  next year,  going,  what,  to,  do ? 【答案】What are you going to do next year 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句，由疑问词“what”引导。What句首首字母大写，作为疑问词置于句首；“are you going to do”是一般将来时结构，表示“你打算做什么”；“next year”是时间状语，意为“明年”，通常放在句末。故填What are you going to do next year“你明年打算做什么？” 6．is, really, it, cold, there (.) 【答案】It is really cold there. 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句，it指代天气，作主语，放置句首，首字母大写；is“是”，作谓语；really是副词，修饰形容词cold；there“那里”，副词，表示地点。故填It is really cold there.“那里真的很冷。” 7．made, me, the, sad, music . 【答案】The music made me sad 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。the music作主语，置于句首，首字母大写；made作谓语动词；me作宾语；形容词sad作宾语补足语。故填The music made me sad“这音乐让我难过”。 8．there, football, will, be, next, a, match, week（. ） 【答案】There will be a football match next week./Next week, there will be a football match. 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，there will be是there be结构的将来时；a football match作主语；next week作状语，位于句末或句首。故答案为：There will be a football match next week./Next week, there will be a football match.“下周将有一场足球比赛。” 9．a, was, boy, his, riding, bike . 【答案】A boy was riding his bike 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，a是不定冠词，修饰名词，boy是名词，意为“男孩”，a boy作句子主语，表示“一个男孩”；was riding是过去进行时的结构，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，作句子的谓语；his是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，bike是名词，意为“自行车”，his bike作riding的宾语，表示“他的自行车”。故填A boy was riding his bike“一个男孩正在骑他的自行车”。 10．taught, us, he, Chinese, a, at, college (.) . 【答案】He taught us Chinese at a college 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句；he作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；taught作谓语；us作间接宾语；Chinese作直接宾语；at a college作状语。故填He taught us Chinese at a college“他在一所大学教我们中文”。 【新考法】11．cutting, like, a problem, is, it, sharing, in half (连词成句) . 【答案】Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，“Sharing a problem”是动名词短语作主语，表示“分担一个问题”；“is”是系动词；“like”是介词，意为“像”；“cutting it in half”表示“把它切成两半”。故答案为：Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half“分担问题等于把问题减半”。 【新情境】12．the road, her little brother’s hand, carefully, Lucy, holding, crosses (, . ) (连词成句) . 【答案】Holding her little brother’s hand, Lucy crosses the road carefully/Lucy crosses the road carefully, holding her little brother’s hand 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，主语是Lucy；谓语是crosses the road“过马路”；carefully“小心地”，副词修饰动词crosses；holding her little brother’s hand“握着她弟弟的手”，是现在分词短语作伴随状语，可以放在句首或句末。故填Holding her little brother’s hand, Lucy crosses the road carefully/Lucy crosses the road carefully, holding her little brother’s hand“露西牵着弟弟的手，小心翼翼地过马路”。 13．play, part, earth, saving, everyone, a, should, in, the . 【答案】Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，everyone作主语，should play作谓语，a part作宾语，in saving the earth作状语。故答案为：Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.“每个人都应该在拯救地球这件事上发挥作用”。 14．plan, tonight, do, to, watch, what, you ? 【答案】What do you plan to watch tonight 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句，“What”是疑问词，“do”是助动词，“you”是主语，“plan to do sth”表示“计划做某事”是固定搭配，所以“plan”后接不定式“to watch”，“tonight”是时间状语。故填What do you plan to watch tonight“今晚你计划观看什么”。 15．I, as, outgoing, my, as, friend, am . 【答案】I am as outgoing as my friend 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句，且需用as...as..用法，表示“和……一样……”，I“我”为主语，am“是”为be动词；as outgoing as“与……一样外向”，my friend“我的朋友”，为比较对象。故填I am as outgoing as my friend“我和我的朋友一样外向”。 16．do, how, make, milk, banana, you, a, shake ? 【答案】How do you make a banana milk shake 【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用特殊疑问句形式，分析所给单词，特殊疑问词how应大写，首字母放句首；do作助动词；you作主语；make作谓语动词，a banana milk shake作宾语。故填How do you make a banana milk shake“你怎么做香蕉奶昔” 。 17．he, study, going, science, computer, is, to . 【答案】He is going to study computer science 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，且句子用一般将来时be going to do结构；主语是he，首字母大写，be用is；study computer science“学习计算机科学”。故填He is going to study computer science“他打算学习计算机科学”。 18．is, the book shop, the fast food restaurant, opposite (连词成句) . 【答案】The book shop is opposite the fast food restaurant/The fast food restaurant is opposite the book shop 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，the book shop和the fast food restaurant均可作主语，is作系动词，opposite作表语，表示“在……对面”。由于“书店在快餐店对面”和“快餐店在书店对面”意思相同，因此可有两种表达。故答案为：The book shop is opposite the fast food restaurant“书店在快餐店对面”/The fast food restaurant is opposite the book shop“快餐店在书店对面”。 19．is, his, what, hobby (?)（连词成句） 【答案】What is his hobby? 【详解】根据标点并结合所给单词可知，本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句，因此以what开头，后面紧接is，his hobby放在is的后面作表语。故填What is his hobby?“他的爱好是什么？”。 20．friends, to, they, have, might, their, meet . 【答案】They might have to meet their friends 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，they作主语，might是情态动词，表示可能性，意为“可能”，have to是固定短语，意为“不得不”，meet是动词原形，意为“见面”，their是形容词性物主代词，意为“他们的”，friends是名词复数，意为“朋友”，作meet的宾语。故填They might have to meet their friends“他们可能不得不见他们的朋友”。 21．like, will, the, what, be, future ? 【答案】What will the future be like 【详解】由标点可知，此句是一个特殊疑问句；疑问词what放句首，首字母大写；will放在主语the future前，后接be like。故填What will the future be like“未来会是什么样子”。 22．driver, be, to, I, want, a, car, race . 【答案】I want to be a race car driver 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，I作主语，want是谓语动词，意为“想要”，to be是动词不定式，作want的宾语，a race car driver是名词短语，意为“赛车手”，作to be的表语。故填I want to be a race car driver“我想成为一名赛车手”。 23．of, we, cup, yogurt, need, one . 【答案】We need one cup of yogurt 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，该句是一个肯定句。we“我们”，作主语；need“需要”，作谓语；one cup of yogurt“一杯酸奶”，作宾语。故填We need one cup of yogurt“我们需要一杯酸奶”。 24．we, bring, ask, food, to, should, people ? 【答案】Should we ask people to bring food 【详解】根据所给标点，本句为疑问句。should开头来提问；we作主语；ask sb. to do“让某人做某事”；ask作谓语；people作宾语；to bring不定式作宾补；food作不定式的宾语。故填Should we ask people to bring food“我们应该让人们带食物吗”。 【新情境】25．I  beating  the  heard  rain  woke  the  when  window  I  up (连词成句) . 【答案】I heard the rain beating the window when I woke up 【详解】根据所给单词提示可知，此句是一个主从复合句，when引导时间状语从句。首先确定句子的主语是“I”，“woke up”是固定短语，表示“醒来”，“when”引导时间状语从句，“hear sb./sth.doing sth.是固定结构，这里是“hear the rain beating the window”，表示“听到雨敲打窗户”。整体按照时间状语从句的结构以及固定短语来组合单词，主句是I heard the rain beating the window，从句是when I woke up。故填I heard the rain beating the window when I woke up.“当我醒来时听见雨敲打窗户”。 26．during, happened to, the exam, strange, me, something . 【答案】Something strange happened to me during the exam 【详解】根据所给词可知，句子为陈述句。something“某事”，作主语，位于句首首字母大写；strange“奇怪的”，形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词的后面；happened to me“发生在我身上”；during the exam“在考试期间”。故填Something strange happened to me during the exam“考试期间我遇到了一件奇怪的事”。 【跨学科】27．is, what, river, longest, the, China, in (?) (连词成句) ? 【答案】What is the longest river in China 【详解】根据所给词和标点，可知本句为特殊疑问句。what置于句首，is置于疑问词之后，后接主语the longest river；地点状语in China置于句尾。故答案为：What is the longest river in China“中国最长的河流是什么”。 28．yogurt, we, need, do, how much (连词成句) ? 【答案】How much yogurt do we need 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句。how much“多少”用于修饰不可数名词，句首首字母大写，其后跟不可数名词yogurt“酸奶”；助动词do位于主语we前面，need“需要”为谓语动词。故填How much yogurt do we need“我们需要多少酸奶”。 【新情境】29．were, use of the Internet, our questions, about, exercise, and（连词成句） . 【答案】Our questions were about exercise and use of the Internet/use of the Internet and exercise 【详解】根据标点符号及所给单词可知，该句为陈述句。Our questions“我们的问题”，作主语；were“是”，系动词；about“关于”，exercise“锻炼”，作表语；and“和”，连词，表并列；use of the Internet“网络的使用”，作表语。故填Our questions were about exercise and use of the Internet/use of the Internet and  exercise“我们的问题是关于锻炼和使用网络/使用网络和锻炼”。 30．is going to, take part in, the high jump, she (连词成句) . 【答案】She is going to take part in the high jump 【详解】根据所给标点可知此句是陈述句，分析所给单词，She作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；is going to表示将来时态的结构，与后面的动词原形一起构成谓语；take part in作谓语，由于“is going to”后接动词原形，“take”用原形；the high jump是宾语。故填She is going to take part in the high jump“她将要参加跳高”。 31．easier, makes, Internet, our, the, lives (连词成句) . 【答案】The Internet makes our lives easier 【详解】根据所给标点可知此句是陈述语序，分析所给单词，The Internet作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；makes作谓语；our lives作宾语；easier作宾语补足语。故填The Internet makes our lives easier“互联网使我们的生活更便捷”。 32．there, more, will, be, buildings (连词成句) ? 【答案】Will there be more buildings 【详解】句意：将会有更多的楼房吗？根据所给单词及问号可知，该句是一般疑问句。will“将要”，情态动词，放句首，引导一般疑问句。there be“有”。more buildings“更多的楼房”，作主语。故填Will there be more buildings。 33．that, I, the, boring, fell asleep, so, was, lesson, almost（连词成句） . 【答案】The lesson was so boring that I almost fell asleep 【详解】根据所给标点可知，该句是陈述句。the lesson作主语，was作谓语，boring作表语，that引导结果状语从句。故填The lesson was so boring that I almost fell asleep“这节课太无聊了，以至于我差点睡着了”。 34．run away from, should, not, we, problems（连词成句） . 【答案】We should not run away from problems 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，该句为陈述句，we作主语，should not是情态动词的否定形式，run away from作谓语，problems作宾语。故填：We should not run away from problems “我们不应该逃避问题”。 35．you, don’t, they, agree with, will, we, think (连词成句) . 【答案】We don’t think they will agree with you/They don’t think we will agree with you 【详解】根据标点可知，此处为陈述句。根据所给单词可知，此句为宾语从句。且主句为一般现在时，从句为一般将来时。we：我们，主格，作主句主语，位于句首首字母大写；don’t：表否定；think：认为；they：他们，主格，作从句主语；will将会，后接动词原形；agree with；同意，后接代词宾格作宾语；you：你，代词宾格。其中主句中的主语we和从句中的主语they可以换位置，构成另一句话。故填We don’t think they will agree with you“我们认为他们将不会同意你的观点”/They don’t think we will agree with you“他们认为我们将不会同意你的观点”。 36．do, what, you, the, of, think, movie (连词成句) ? 【答案】What do you think of the movie 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为特殊疑问句；what“什么”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写；do，助动词，放置疑问词后，主语you“你”之前，主语后接动词原形think of“有……看法”；定冠词the放置名词movie“电影”之前。故填What do you think of the movie“你觉得这部电影怎么样”。 37．study, a, test, I, for, must      (连词成句) . 【答案】I must study for the test 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句，I“我”作主语；must“必须”，情态动词；study“学习”，情态动词后面用动词原形；for a test“为了一次考试”，介词短语作状语。故填I must study for the test“我必须为考试而学习”。 38．yesterday, lost himself in, reading, a story book, the boy (连词成句) . 【答案】The boy lost himself in reading a story book yesterday 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。The boy“这个男孩”，主语；lost himself in“迷失自己”，谓语和宾语；reading a storybook“读故事书”，动名词作宾语；yesterday“昨天”，副词作状语。故填The boy lost himself in reading a story book yesterday“那个男孩昨天全神贯注地看故事书”。 39．three, need, to, make, we, tomatoes, the, sandwich (连词成句) . 【答案】We need three tomatoes to make the sandwich 【详解】根据标点可知，此句为陈述句，结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+目的状语”。主语为we，位于句首首字母大写；谓语动词为need；宾语为three tomatoes；目的状语为不定式短语to make the sandwich。故填We need three tomatoes to make the sandwich“我们需要三个西红柿来做三明治”。 40．连词成句 walking, hit, a snowball, him, was, when, Peter . 【答案】Peter was walking when a snowball hit him/When Peter was walking, a snowball hit him 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，该句为陈述句，是when引导的时间状语从句。Peter作主语，was walking作谓语；a snowball主语， hit作谓语， him作宾语。故填Peter was walking when a snowball hit him/When Peter was walking, a snowball hit him“当彼得正在走路的时候，一个雪球击中了他”。 41．Cork, kind, offer to do, for you, anything, did ? 【答案】Did Cork offer to do anything kind for you 【详解】根据标点符号可知，句子是一般疑问句，助动词did开头。Cork作主语；offer to do“主动提出做某事”，固定短语作谓语；anything kind“任何好事”，作宾语，for you“为你”，介词短语。句首有did，谓语动词用原形。故填Did Cork offer to do anything kind for you“Cork愿意为你做点什么好事吗”。 42．we  the door  arrived at  closed  the museum  when  was . 【答案】When we arrived at the museum, the door was closed 【详解】分析标点及所给单词可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，时态为一般过去时。the door“门；”arrived at“到达”；the museum“博物馆”。主句为the door was closed，从句为we arrived at the museum。故填When we arrived at the museum, the door was closed“当我们到达博物馆时，门是关着的”。 43．started  there  in order to  early   get   on time   we . 【答案】We started early in order to get there on time/In order to get there on time we started early 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。We“我们”；started“出发”；early“早”；in order to“为了”；get there“到达那里”； on time“准时”。故填“We started early in order to get there on time/In order to get there on time we started early我们早早地出发了，为了准时到达那里/为了准时到达那里，我们早早出发了”。 44．sees  often  mum  in  sing and dance  people  the park . 【答案】Mum often sees people sing and dance in the park/In the park mum often sees people sing and dance 【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知，这是一个陈述句。Mum作主语；often sees作谓语；people作宾语；sing and dance作宾语补足语；in the park是地点状语。故填Mum often sees people sing and dance in the park/In the park mum often sees people sing and dance“妈妈经常看到人们在公园里唱歌和跳舞”。 45．fix  please me   the shelf   for . 【答案】Please fix the shelf for me/Fix the shelf for me, please 【详解】根据所给词汇及标点符号可知，这是一个祈使句。please“请”，可放在句子开头或结尾；fix“修理”，用动词原形；the shelf“架子”，作宾语；for me“为我”。故填Please fix the shelf for me/Fix the shelf for me, please“请帮我修好架子”。 46．any  there  in   butterflies   are   the garden ? 【答案】Are there any butterflies in the garden 【详解】分析单词和所给标点可知，此处是there be句型的一般疑问句，需把be动词are提前，any修饰名词复数butterflies，in the garden为地点状语，置于句末。故填Are there any butterflies in the garden“花园里有蝴蝶吗”。 47．it, important, to, learn, is, new, something (.) 【答案】It is important to learn something new 【详解】根据标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，此处是it固定句型：It is+adj+to do sth. 其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。important作表语；learn为动词原形；new为形容词，修饰复合不定代词something时需后置。故填It is important to learn something new.“学习新的东西是很重要的”。 48．like, you, how, do, the, bookstore, new（?） ? 【答案】How do you like the new bookstore 【详解】分析所给单词及标点符号可知本句是特殊疑问句，how do you like ...“你觉得……怎么样”，the new bookstore“新的书店”作宾语。故填How do you like the new bookstore“你觉得新的书店怎么样”。 49．are, going, how, you, that, to, do（?） ? 【答案】How are you going to do that 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知本句是特殊疑问句。how作为疑问词；are going to do“将去做”；that“那”作宾语；you做主语，放在be动词后。故填How are you going to do that“你打算怎么去做那件事”。 50．must, she, for, study, exam, math, a（.） . 【答案】She must study for a math exam 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，she作主语，must是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，study for动词短语“为……而学习”，a math exam“一场数学考试”作介词for的宾语 。故答案为She must study for a math exam“她必须为数学考试而学习”。 51．me, give, some, you, can, advice (?) ? 【答案】Can you give me some advice 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，句子为一般疑问句；can“能”，情态动词，位于句首，首字母要大写；you“你”，人称代词主格，作主语；give“给”，动词；me“我”，人称代词宾格，作动词give的间接宾语；some advice“一些建议”，作动词give的直接宾语。故填Can you give me some advice“你能给我一些建议吗”。 52．his hometown, Tony, since, has, left, worked, he, school, in. . 【答案】Tony has worked in his hometown since he left school 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，Tony作主语，has worked作谓语，in his hometown作地点状语，since he left school作时间状语从句，位于句末。故答案为：Tony has worked in his hometown since he left school.“托尼离开学校后就一直在家乡工作”。 53．waiting, who, she, else, is, for  (连词成句) ? 【答案】Who else is she waiting for 【详解】根据所给标点可知，题干是含有疑问词who的特殊疑问句，else“其他的”，常跟在特殊疑问词之后，所以who else“还有谁”位于句首；主语是she，waiting for“等待”是固定短语。本题时态为现在进行时，is waiting for作谓语，变疑问句将is提至主语she的前面。故答案为：Who else is she waiting for “她还在等谁呢”。 【新情境】54．everyone, a part, play, saving, should, in, the earth (连词成句) . 【答案】Everyone should play a part in saving the earth 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是肯定句，主语是everyone，should是情态动词，后跟动词原形，play a part in“在……中起作用”，是固定短语，后跟动名词短语saving the earth作宾语。故填Everyone should play a part in saving the earth“每个人都应该为拯救地球尽一份力”。 【新考法】55．near a great cliff, gently, of black rock, brought us down, our pilot, in a valley (连词成句) . 【答案】Our pilot brought us down gently in a valley near a great cliff of black rock 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句为陈述句，且时态为一般过去时。分析所给单词，our pilot为主语；谓语是动词短语brought down，us作brought down的宾语；gently是副词，作状语，修饰动词短语brought down；in a valley介词短语作地点状语；near a great cliff of black rock介词短语，作后置定语，修饰valley，表示“在一块巨大的黑色岩石峭壁附近的山谷”。故填：Our pilot brought us down gently in a valley near a great cliff of black rock“我们的飞行员轻轻地把我们带到了一块巨大的黑色岩石峭壁附近的山谷里”。 56．turkey, the, cut, pieces, into, thin (连词成句, 原文) . 【答案】Cut the turkey into thin pieces 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，直接以动词原形cut开头，the turkey作宾语；into为介词；thin为形容词作定语修饰名词pieces。故填Cut the turkey into thin pieces“把火鸡切成薄片”。 57．is, Tina, outgoing, me, than, more (连词成句) . 【答案】Tina is more outgoing than me 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析所给单词：Tina作主语；be动词是is；more outgoing作表语；than“比”，后面加上比较对象me。故填Tina is more outgoing than me“Tina比我更外向”。 58．for breakfast, many people, rice noodles, eat (连词成句) . 【答案】Many people eat rice noodles for breakfast 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析所给单词：Many people作主语；谓语动词是eat；rice noodles作宾语；for breakfast做状语。故填Many people eat rice noodles for breakfast“许多人早餐吃米粉”。 59．book, you’d, give, better, her, the (连词成句) . 【答案】You’d better give her the book 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为陈述句。you’d better“你最好”，句子首字母大写；give sb sth“给某人某物”，her“她”，the book“这本书”，had better是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填You’d better give her the book.“你最好把这本书给她”。 60．they, what, happen, if, will, today, have, party, the (连词成句) ? 【答案】What will happen if they have the party today 【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知，本句是特殊疑问句。what是疑问词，will happen作谓语；if引导条件状语从句；they作从句主语；have the party为从句谓语和宾语；today作状语。故填What will happen if they have the party today“如果他们今天开派对会发生什么”。 61．I  the  was  when  started  sleeping  earthquake . 【答案】I was sleeping when the earthquake started/The earthquake started when I was sleeping 【详解】根据所给标点及分析句子可知，句子为when引导的时间状语从句。主句主语是I，was sleeping作谓语；从句主语是the earthquake，谓语是started。或者主句主语是the earthquake，谓语是started；从句主语是I，was sleeping作谓语。故填I was sleeping when the earthquake started“地震发生时我正在睡觉”/The earthquake started when I was sleeping“地震发生时我正在睡觉”。 【新情境】62．and, stay, blue, will, with, sunshine, us, for, the rest of, the, skies, week . 【答案】Blue skies and sunshine will stay with us for the rest of the week 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般将来时；blue skies and sunshine“蓝天和阳光”，作句子的主语，句首首字母要大写；will“将，将要”，后接动词原形；stay with us“和我们在一起”；for the rest of the week“这周剩下的时间”。故填Blue skies and sunshine will stay with us for the rest of the week“本周余下的时间里，蓝天和阳光将一直陪伴着我们”。 【新情境】63．Chinese government  laws  all  to  has  these  made  things  prevent . 【答案】Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things 【详解】根据所给标点可知，该句为陈述句。Chinese government“中国政府”，作主语；has made laws“制定法律”，作谓语和宾语；to prevent all these things“来防止所有这些事情”，作目的状语。故填Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things“中国政府已经制定了法律来防止所有这些事情”。 【跨学科】64．bees, remember, come back, went, always, the, way, to, they, same . 【答案】Bees always remember to come back the same way they went 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；bees作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；always“总是”，作状语；remember to do sth.“记得做某事”，固定搭配，主语为复数，谓语动词应用原形；come back“回来”，动词短语；the same way they went“它们去时的同样路径”。故填Bees always remember to come back the same way they went“蜜蜂总是记得原路返回”。 65．always  someone  the  gives  her  on  bus  seat  she  to  in need . 【答案】She always gives her seat to someone in need on the bus/She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是一个陈述句。主语是She，谓语是gives，give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人”，是固定用法；on the bus“在公共汽车上”，是固定短语。故填She always gives her seat to someone in need on the bus/She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need“她在公共汽车上总是给有需要的人让座”。 66．leave, until, he, rain, the, won’t, stops (连词成句) . 【答案】He won’t leave until the rain stops 【详解】根据所给标点可知用陈述句式，分析所给单词，he作主语，won’t leave作谓语，until为引导词，the rain stops为状语从句。故填：He won’t leave until the rain stops“在雨停之前，他不会离开”。 67．for, bought, me, my father, something (连词成句) . 【答案】My father bought something for me 【详解】根据标点可知该句为陈述句，my father“我爸爸”作主语；buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，bought作谓语；me“我”宾语。故填My father bought something for me“我爸爸给我买了点东西”。 68．it, held out, the man, the bag, to show, was empty (连词成句) . 【答案】The man held out the bag to show it was empty 【详解】根据所给标点可知这句话为陈述句。分析所给单词，the man作主语，held out作谓语，the bag作宾语，to show it was empty做目的状语。故填The man held out the bag to show it was empty“那人把袋子伸出来，表明里面是空的”。 69．notice, did, you, playing football, a boy, yesterday, on your way home (连词成句) ? 【答案】Did you notice a boy playing football on your way home yesterday 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，句子为一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词did提前，后接动词原形。分析所给单词，you作主语，notice是动词原形，意为“注意到”，a boy是名词短语，作notice的宾语，playing football是动名词短语，作后置定语修饰a boy，意为“踢足球的”，on your way home是介词短语，意为“在回家的路上”，yesterday是副词，意为“昨天”，作时间状语。故填Did you notice a boy playing football on your way home yesterday“你昨天在回家的路上注意到一个踢足球的男孩了吗”。 【新情境】70．magnet, a, powerful, pull, guns, did, above, our, cage, our, from, hands, the (?) (连词成句) 【答案】Did a powerful magnet above the cage pull our guns from our hands 【详解】根据所给标点“?”可知应用疑问句的形式，句子为一般过去时的一般疑问句。分析所给单词，Did为助动词，用于一般过去时的一般疑问句句首，a powerful magnet意为“一个强大的磁铁”，作主语，above the cage意为“在笼子上面”，作定语；pull…from…“从……拉出，吸出来”，作谓语；our guns意为“我们的枪”，作宾语；our hands意为“我们的手中”，作宾语补足语，描述pull这一动作的结果。故填Did a powerful magnet above the cage pull our guns from our hands“一个强大的磁铁从笼子上面把我们的枪从我们手中拉走了吗”。 71．news, like, because, meaningful, the, it, I, is, watching (.) . 【答案】I like watching the news because it is meaningful 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为because引导的原因状语从句。主句主语为I，谓语动词为like，watching the news“看新闻”为宾语；because“因为”，引导从句；从句主语为it，is为be动词，meaningful“有意义的”为形容词作表语。故填I like watching the news because it is meaningful“我喜欢看新闻因为它有意义”。 【新情境】72．is, most, Wanda Cinema, town, popular, the, in (.) . 【答案】Wanda Cinema is the most popular in town 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句。Wanda Cinema是主语，is是动词，the most popular作表语，in town是地点状语，故填Wanda Cinema is the most popular in town“万达影院是城镇里最受欢迎的”。 73．often, exercise, you, how, do (?) ? 【答案】How often do you exercise 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句是How often引导的特殊疑问句，旨在询问频率。“exercise”在此表示“锻炼”。由于句子为一般现在时，主语是第二人称you，因此需用助动词do放在主语前面构成疑问句形式。故填How often do you exercise“你多久锻炼一次？”。 74．summer, visited, vacation, Beijing, last, I . 【答案】I visited Beijing last summer vacation 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；visited作谓语；Beijing作宾语；last summer vacation作时间状语，放句末。故填I visited Beijing last summer vacation“去年暑假我参观了北京”。 75．shopping, weekends, I, on, go, usually . 【答案】I usually go shopping on weekends. 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。句子主语是I；usually频度副词，放在be动词之后实义动词之前；谓语动词go shopping“去购物”；时间状语on weekends“在周末”。故填I usually go shopping on weekends“我通常在周末去购物”。 76．from, can, learn, shows, you, talk, what ? 【答案】What can you learn from talk shows 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词what放句首，情态动词can放主语you之前；learn from“从……学习”，宾语是talk shows。故填What can you learn from talk shows“你能从脱口秀节目中学到什么”。 77．need, much, do, yogurt, we, how (?) ? 【答案】How much yogurt do we need 【详解】根据单词和标点符号分析，这是一个特殊疑问句；疑问词how much“多少”，应该位于句首，后接不可数名词yogurt；do是助动词，放在主语we之前，need为谓语动词。故填How much yogurt do we need“我们需要多少酸奶”。 78．ready, try, he, best, always, is, his, to . 【答案】He is always ready to try his best 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是he，is ready to“准备好”，副词always放be动词之后；try his best“尽他最大的努力”。故填He is always ready to try his best“他总是准备尽最大努力”。 79．grades, resolution, is, to, my, better, get . 【答案】My resloution is to get better grades. 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，此句为陈述句。句子主语是my resolution，is是系动词，to get better grades作表语。故填My resloution is to get better grades“我的愿望是取得好成绩”。 80．we, how, do, much, yogurt,  need (?) ? 【答案】How much yogurt do we need 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的句式，分析所给单词，how much作疑问词，yogurt作宾语，do作助动词，we作主语，need作谓语。故填How much yogurt do we need“我们需要多少酸奶”。 81．be, I, to, going, math, study, hard, next, term   . 【答案】I am going to study math hard next term 【详解】根据标点符号可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般将来时“be going to do sth.”。主语I；一般将来时结构be going to，结合主语第一人称，be动词用am；动词study；宾语math； 状语hard；时间状语next term。故填I am going to study math hard next term“下学期我要努力学习数学”。 82．does, which, in, live, building, Jenny ? 【答案】Which building does Jenny live in 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为特殊疑问句，which building“哪栋楼”，句首首字母大写；does，助动词，放置疑问词后，主语Jenny前；live in“住在”。故填Which building does Jenny live in“詹妮住在哪栋楼”。 83．special, did, yourself, buy, you, anything, for,  (连词成句) ? 【答案】Did you buy anything special for yourself 【详解】根据单词和标点提示，句子为一般疑问句，且时态为一般过去时；did，助动词，置于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形；you“你”，人称代词主格，作主语；buy anything special“购买特别的东西”，其中special“特别的”，形容词，修饰复合不定代词“anything”，作后置定语；for yourself“给自己”。故填Did you buy anything special for yourself“你给自己买什么特别的东西了吗”。 84．me, than, Sam, more, sings, clearly, （连词成句） . 【答案】Sam sings more clearly than me 【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知，本句是陈述句。主语是Sam，谓语动词sings，是第三人称单数形式；more clearly是副词的比较级形式；than意为“比”，其宾语是me。故填Sam sings more clearly than me “山姆唱得比我更加清楚”。 85．best, is, my, similar, friend, me, to, (连词成句) . 【答案】My best friend is similar to me 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。my best friend作主语；is similar to“与……相似”，固定短语；me“我”，作宾语。故填My best friend is similar to me“我最好的朋友和我相似”。 86．an,  is,  girl,  what,  Lily,  outgoing  （连词成句） ! 【答案】What an outgoing girl Lily is 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为what引导的感叹句，其结构为What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语，an outgoing girl“一个外向的女孩”，Lily为主语；is为谓语。故填What an outgoing girl Lily is“Lily是一个多么外向的女孩啊！”。 87．with,  often,  how,  housework,  do,  you,  help （连词成句） ? 【答案】How often do you help with housework 【详解】分析所给单词及标点可知，本句是特殊疑问词。疑问词是how often“多久一次”；助动词是do；主语是you；help with housework “帮忙做家务”。故填How often do you help with housework “你多久帮忙做一次家务”。 88．by, such heavy things, don’t, carry, yourself . 【答案】Don’t carry such heavy things by yourself 【详解】根据所给词和标点符号可知，此句是祈使句的否定形式，don’t carry作谓语；such heavy things作宾语；by yourself表示“独自”。故填Don’t carry such heavy things by yourself“不要独自搬如此重的东西”。 89．is, to carry things,  that way,  it,  easier . 【答案】It is easier to carry things that way 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句考查固定句型“it is adj to do sth”。easier“更容易的”，为形容词；that way“那样”。故填It is easier to carry things that way“那样拿东西比较容易”。 90．hold it close, you, your body, did, to ? 【答案】Did you hold it close to your body 【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知，应是did引导的一般疑问句，句首首字母d要大写；you是主语；hold it close是动词短语，位于主语之后；to your body是介词短语，位于句尾。故填Did you hold it close to your body“你把它贴近身体了吗”。 91．when, a heavy box, I, called me, you, was carrying . 【答案】I was carrying a heavy box when you called me 【详解】根据when及所给标点可知本句是when引导的时间状语从句，且是陈述句。分析所给单词，I作主句主语，was carrying作主句谓语，a heavy box作主句宾语，when连词，you作从句主语，called me作从句的谓语和宾语；主句在前，从句在后。故填I was carrying a heavy box when you called me“当你打电话给我的时候我正提着一只沉重的箱子”。 92．didn’t, your call, get, I . 【答案】I didn’t get your call 【详解】结合标点和所给词可知，该句为否定句。主语为I；助动词为didn’t，后跟动词原形；get为谓语动词；your call为宾语，故填I didn’t get your call“我没接到你的电话”。 93．giving a talk, she, about, is, stamps . 【答案】She is giving a talk about stamps 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。She“她”；is giving a talk“正在演讲”；about“关于”；stamps“邮票”。故填She is giving a talk about stamps“她正在做一场关于邮票的演讲”。 94．busy, what, she, is, doing ? 【答案】What is she busy doing 【详解】根据标点可知，此句是疑问句。what是特殊疑问词，放在句首；is是谓语动词，放在主语she前；busy在此句中和其他词构成短语be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填What is she busy doing“她在忙什么”。 95．trades, with, she, them, others . 【答案】She trades them with others 【详解】根据标点可知，此句是陈述句。she是主语，trades是谓语动词，them是宾语，with是介词，后跟others作宾语。故填She trades them with others“她把它们和别人交易”。 96．collecting, spends, them, she, much time . 【答案】She spends much time collecting them 【详解】根据标点可知，此句是陈述句。she是主语，spends是谓语动词，much time是花费的时间，collecting是动名词；them作collecting的宾语。故填She spends much time collecting them“她花很多时间收集它们”。 97．all kinds of, Lynn, stamps, has . 【答案】Lynn has all kinds of stamps 【详解】根据标点可知，此句是陈述句。Lynn作主语，has是谓语动词，all kinds of用来修饰名词stamps。故填Lynn has all kinds of stamps“Lynn有各种各样的邮票”。 98．beautiful, a, she, dream, what, has ! 【答案】What a beautiful dream she has 【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知，句子为感叹句，其结构为：What + a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；she“她”，人称代词主格，作主语；beautiful“美丽的”，形容词；dream“梦想”，可数名词；has“有”，动词三单形式，作谓语。故填What a beautiful dream she has“她有一个多么美丽的梦啊”。 99．believe, herself, she, in, should . 【答案】She should believe in herself 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句；she“她”，作主语，放置句首，首字母大写；should“应该”，情态动词；believe in“相信”，动词短语；herself“她自己”。故填She should believe in herself“她应该相信自己”。 100．dancer, to, a, be, she, wants . 【答案】She wants to be a dancer 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知应用陈述句。she“她”，主格作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；wants “想”，动词作谓语；to be a dancer“成为一个舞蹈演员”，不定式作宾语。故答案为She wants to be a dancer.“她想成为一个舞蹈演员”。 $