精品解析：河南省青桐鸣2025-2026 学年高三联考2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

秘密★启用前 2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考(高三) 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What will Tim eat after lunch? A. Strawberries. B. Apples. C. Bananas. 2. What is the man looking for probably? A. A storybook. B. A dictionary. C. A magazine. 3. What was the weather probably like yesterday? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 5. What will David do next? A. Wash a car. B. Have a break. C. Clean the window. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What club did the man join last year? A. The Debate Club. B. The History Club. C. The Film Club. 7. What is the most frequent activity in the Korean Club? A. Sharing Korean snacks. B. Practicing K-Pop dancing. C. Playing traditional Korean games. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What happened to Steven’s phone? A. It failed to work. B. It was updated. C. It was lost. 9. What will Steven do this afternoon? A. Buy a new phone. B. Ask Alice for help. C. Get his phone repaired. 10. Why does Steven call Emma? A. To tell her something important. B. To tell her his temporary number. C. To ask her to wait for him for three days. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What can be found in the new community library? A. Posters of various hobbies. B. Books in different languages. C. English novels and study materials. 12. Where did most of the books in the library come from? A. They were donated by local residents. B. They were bought by the library staff. C. They were offered by the city’s main library. 13. What does the man need to bring to enter the library? A. A registration form. B. His student ID card. C. A book to donate. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What was Bob’s weight four months ago? A. 100 pounds. B. 130 pounds. C. 160 pounds. 15. What is Whole 30? A. An app. B. A website. C. A program. 16. What does the woman suggest Bob do at last? A. Keep following the Whole 30. B. Do some exercise while keeping a diet. C. Buy a running machine to work out. 17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to do sports. B. How the man lost weight. C. What food to eat to keep healthy. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When will the bus arrive at the hotel? A. At 8: 05 a. m. B. At 8: 20 a. m. C. At 8: 35 a. m. 19. What does the speaker remind the passengers to avoid? A. Getting drunk in public. B. Having meals by the beach. C. Remaining seated on the bus. 20. What is the speaker probably? A. A bus conductor. B. A tourist guide. C. A safety guard. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are the four best parks in Vancouver to relax, engage in outdoor activities, or admire nature. Granville Island Water Park Granville Island Water Park is the biggest freshwater park in the continent of North America. It is on Granville Island, close to the False Creeks center. This park is a fun experience for kids. It’s specifically made for young ones. There are water slides along with sprays (喷雾) and fountains. There is also a grass area for kids under three. Stanley Park Stanley Park in Downtown Vancouver is a collection of pretty parkland and thick rainforest. There is also the Vancouver Aquarium (水族馆) with a world-class facility. It stands out as the top one in North America and is also the most visited. Water is all around the park, making you bike, walk, or roll the seawall. There are also lakes, an outdoor pool, and much more to see. Guelph Park While this park isn’t the biggest, it is the loveliest and the most famous in the region. This place is normally called Dude Chilling (酷哥休闲) Park. A sculpture by Michael Dennis was placed there in 1991. The artwork gives a representation of a person chilling, thus the name. This park is the perfect hangout place, a simple stretch of grass with artwork. It is also one of the allowed places to drink in public. Creekside Park This is a very beautiful waterfront park. It is loved by tourists and kids alike. It also has a large kids’ playground with swings and all. It is a great place for your pets too. The backdrop of the place is the beautiful city, snow-capped mountains, and the Pacific Ocean. It is a loved picnic spot too. 1. What can kids under three do in Granville Island Water Park? A. Roll the seawall. B. Play on the grass area. C. Have fun on the swing. D. Go through rainforest. 2. What is special about the Vancouver Aquarium in Stanley Park? A. It is in a small park. B. It is visited by famous people. C. It is the best in North America. D. It is the first aquarium built in Vancouver. 3. Which park will appeal to pet lovers? A. Granville Island Water Park. B. Stanley Park. C. Creekside Park. D. Guelph Park. B At 87, Barbara Thackray, a retired teacher from Greater Manchester, UK, has hung up her running shoes after completing her last 10-kilometer race on September 8, 2025. Over the past decade, she has run over 4, 300 miles and raised more than £35, 000 for St. Ann’s Hospice (临终关怀医院) , a cause close to her heart after her sister Audrey passed away from lung cancer there in 1988. Barbara’s running journey began in 2015 when she decided to honor Audrey’s memory by participating in a charity 10K race. Moved by the hospice’s “exceptional care” during her sister’s final days, she promised to keep running for the cause. “If I’m going to do this next year, I need to train properly, ” she recalled. What started as a one-time event turned into a weekly routine— initially two 10Ks a week, later reduced to one due to age. Despite being the oldest participant in nearly every race, Barbara never slowed down. Her nephew John, Audrey’s son, ran alongside her in every event. “There were 3, 800 runners in my last race, and I was the eldest,” she laughed, satisfied with her performance. “But my body’s getting tired now— no more official races, just casual jogging.” Her final 10K, held in Altrincham, raised over £5, 000 alone. Crossing the finish line, surrounded by family and friends, she felt deeply touched by the outpouring of support. “I’m excited everyone donated so generously,” she said. Barbara’s story inspires people beyond her age. She proves that passion and purpose can overcome limits. “Age is just a number,” she said. “Start whenever you can— you’ll never regret it.” 4 What motivated Barbara to start running for St. Ann’s Hospice? A. Her personal interest in sports. B. Her sister’s experience at the hospice. C. A charity race held in her hometown. D. Her nephew’s encouragement to exercise. 5. What do we know about Barbara’s running routine over the years? A. She trained more to keep healthy. B. She reduced her running as she aged. C. She participated in races with her friends. D. She trained under her nephew’s guidance. 6. What can we infer about Barbara from paragraph 4? A. She quit running after the last race. B. She planned to run more official races. C. She felt proud of being the oldest runner. D. She was not popular among other runners. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Running beyond Age Limits B. The Power of Family Support C. A Teacher’s Journey to Fitness D. Charity Races in Greater Manchester C A new high-strength, degradable surgical adhesive (黏合剂) developed at the South China University of Technology offers a simple and highly effective way to stop bleeding, seal air leaks in the lungs, and even repair broken bones. Created by Professor Shi Xuetao and his team, this new type of glue represents a major breakthrough in medical adhesives. The adhesive forms a powerful bond that can seal both blood and air leaks inside organs. Its mechanical strength is significantly higher than other medical adhesives currently available for internal use. In animal trials, while conventional methods combined with ordinary glue achieved a 65%-75% seal for collapsed lungs, this new adhesive achieved a perfect 100% seal. It can fully repair lung wounds without the need for sutures (缝合). This innovation is particularly transformative for lung surgery. Human lungs constantly expand and contract, and air leaks after operations can cause a life-threatening collapse. Traditional methods often fail to create a complete seal. Existing biological glues have low strength, degrade too quickly, and cannot withstand the lung’s continuous movement. As a result, some patients have died from sudden lung collapses after surgery. The adhesive has already entered the technology transfer phase, with industrial production scaled up to a potential annual output of one million units. As the product moves toward commercial launch, the team is now actively pursuing clinical registration, marking the final step before its launch. This surgical glue can also be used to repair other body parts, such as broken bones. In experiments on sheep with bone injuries, the adhesive was designed to degrade over the 18-month bone recovery period, allowing new tissue to grow. As a result, the animals could walk again shortly after surgery. This pioneering adhesive, the first of its kind developed in China, is expected to greatly improve surgical outcomes and patient safety. 8. What is a major advantage of the new surgical adhesive? A. It costs less than traditional medical glues. B. It works without any chemical reactions. C. It is mainly designed for external wounds. D. It achieves complete sealing of lung injuries. 9. What does the underlined word “withstand” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Increase. B. Cause. C. Resist. D. Soften. 10. What can be learnt about the adhesive from paragraph 4? A. It will soon hit the market. B. It faces major production challenges. C. It has been in widespread public use. D. It is undergoing initial animal testing. 11. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A medical textbook. B. A personal blog post. C. A product advertisement. D. A science news report. D Older adults at high risk of Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) may slow mental decline by walking 3,000 steps daily. The reason for this remains unclear, but it might relate to how regular exercise affects brain health or blood flow to the brain. To investigate, Wai-Ying Wendy Yau from Harvard University and her team studied 296 mentally healthy adults aged 50 to 90. These participants wore step-tracking devices for a week to objectively measure their physical activity. Most also underwent brain imaging to establish baseline levels of tau and beta-amyloid proteins (tau and β-淀粉样蛋白), whose clumps (团块) are believed to cause Alzheimer’s. Over a follow-up period of three to 14 years, the researchers measured these protein levels every two to three years and had participants complete annual mental tests assessing memory and information processing speed. By analyzing the step count, brain imaging, and mental test data using a statistical model, the researchers assessed how exercise impacts mental decline. They discovered that among participants with above-average initial brain levels of misfolded beta-amyloid, taking 3,000 to 5,000 steps daily significantly slowed tau gathering, but not beta- amyloid. Charles Marshall of Queen Mary University of London explained that exercise appears to slow the spread of tau protein, which is more closely linked to Alzheimer’s symptoms than amyloid-beta. This activity level was also linked to a roughly 40% slower rate of mental decline over an average follow-up of nine years compared to those taking fewer than 3,000 steps. However, the researchers lacked data on whether any participants were identified as having Alzheimer’s during this period. Previous studies linking exercise to reduced mental decline mostly relied on participants recalling their activity levels and rarely examined why staying active might have this effect. Furthermore, taking 5,000 to 7,500 steps daily seemed to slow tau gathering even more, resulting in a 54% slower rate of mental decline compared with inactivity. But daily steps over 7,500 brought no extra mental benefits. The researchers did not determine exactly how regular exercise produces these effects, but possible explanations include reduced symptoms and increased blood flow to the brain. 12. How was participants’ activity data collected? A. Through wearable step-trackers. B. Through annual investigations. C. Through regular physical measurements. D. Through comparisons with earlier studies. 13. Why is the finding about tau protein significant? A. It proves tau is more active than amyloid-beta. B. It shows tau more closely relates to Alzheimer’s. C. It indicates walking is the best exercise for the brain. D. It suggests tau reduction directly improves memory. 14. What was a weakness of previous studies? A. They did not track protein levels. B. They had fewer high-risk subjects. C. Their follow-up periods were shorter. D. They relied on participants’ memories for data. 15. What is the function of the last paragraph? A. To announce a major breakthrough. B. To compare two competing theories. C. To emphasize the certainty of the findings. D. To admit a limitation and suggest directions. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve adopted a sustainable lifestyle through upcycling and repurposing, which has brought me great joy. These practices have not only transformed my life by enabling me to create unique, eco-friendly crafts but also taught me the importance of reducing waste. So, what exactly are upcycling and repurposing? Through my experiences, I’ve come to understand them as two closely related practices. ____16____ Repurposing, on the other hand, finds new uses for items with minimal changes, such as using an old jar (罐子) as a vase. Both practices require imagination and skill, offering a smart way to save money and reduce waste. ____17____ This moment inspired my passion for upcycling. It all started with small projects, such as turning glass jars into planters. I learned the importance of quality materials and patience. Everyday upcycling ideas are plentiful. Glass jars can become beautiful vases or pen holders with a bit of decoration. ____18____ Upcycling clothes is also rewarding, turning old T-shirts into reusable bags or jeans into skirts. My favorite projects include transforming jars into planters and creating a headboard from an old door. ____19____ My upcycling journey has faced challenges, like finding the right materials. ____20____ Sharing my projects online and in workshops has inspired others to live sustainably, enriching my life and benefiting the environment and community. A. This personal satisfaction keeps me going and inspires new ideas. B. Yet the joy of creating something new from old items is unmatched. C. These projects add personality and sustainability to my living space. D. Filled with a newly explored passion, I began collecting recycled materials. E. Upcycling involves creatively transforming old items into something valuable. F. My journey began at a second-hand shop, where I saw the potential in an old chair. G. Old frames can be transformed into wall art by adding personal touches like quotes. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m an author and illustrator of children’s books. Growing up in South Florida, I was always ____21____ to drawing in class, often doodling (涂鸦) Star Wars characters, dragons and bugs, especially the insects in my yard. I mostly learned art by ____22____ works I admired, carefully reproducing their lines and colors. In fifth grade, Mr. Strassberger, my teacher, knew of my ____23____ for drawing. When I had to give an oral (口头的) book report on The Mouse and the Motorcycle, I was ____24____ because the book had few illustrations. Struggling with the report, I ____25____ poorly. Mr. Strassberger then ____26____ a deal: he asked me to create my own illustrations for the book. ____27____ a pencil, I reread the story, seeing it as a guide for scenes to draw. ____28____ , I shared my illustrated report with the class, feeling a newfound confidence. This experience ____29____ a love for reading. I read books crazily, drawing characters from stories like Smaug from The Hobbit and Milo from The Phantom Tolbooth, ____30____ the walls of my room with these drawings. I felt ____31____ , not just for my drawing talent, but for having an adult who ____32____ the potential in me that I hadn’t seen. Today, I have a successful job doing what I ____33____ as a 10-year-old: drawing. Looking back, that book report project was a vital moment in my life, and I’m ____34____ for the caring and thoughtful teacher who ____35____ my career and passion. 21. A. limited B. opposed C. attracted D. applied 22. A. copying B. creating C. studying D. analyzing 23. A. patience B. passion C. fame D. reason 24. A. anxious B. satisfied C. relaxed D. curious 25. A. moved B. reacted C. functioned D. performed 26. A. kept B. proposed C. signed D. accepted 27. A. Encouraged by B. Decorated with C. Impressed by D. Armed with 28. A. Sadly B. Gradually C. Excitedly D. Suddenly 29. A. destroyed B. inspired C. required D. controlled 30. A. covering B. damaging C. painting D. surrounding 31. A. lucky B. puzzled C. brave D. confident 32. A. had B. recognized C. regretted D. followed 33. A. feared B. imagined C. loved D. planned 34. A. responsible B. sorry C. helpful D. grateful 35. A. predicted B. changed C. shaped D. stopped 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beyond their shiny surfaces and rough appearances, rocks and minerals hold the Earth’s deepest memories: of stellar (恒星的) explosions, ancient oceans, and the forces ____36____ sculpted the continents. Having started on Tuesday, an exhibition at the Natural History Museum of China in Beijing welcomes ____37____ (visitor) to figure out these stories, displaying an amazing collection that ____38____ (map) out a journey from the planet’s violent beginnings to the dawn of human civilization and beyond. ____39____ (title) “Treasure of Earth: Exquisite Minerals and Rocks”, the exhibition presents more than 200 specimens (标本) and will run through Feb. 1, 2026. Supported by the Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History, it unfolds across four chapters ____40____ (explore) the science of minerals and the cycle of rocks, inviting audiences on a journey ____41____ (uncover) the secrets of the Earth’s billion-year geological legends. In her opening address, Xue Li, president of the Chinese Association of Natural Science Museums, said the event is in line with the ____42____ (strategy) plan for “building a leading cultural powerhouse” outlined by the central government. “Museums, serving ____43____ great halls of national culture and key instruments for science popularization, ____44____ (true) bear the mission of enriching the people through culture and education, ” Xue says, adding that the exhibition is a good example of improving public scientific literacy and promoting _____45_____ concept of ecological civilization. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部计划举办一场关于“AI助力学习”的主题讨论活动，想了解同学们对AI在学习中的应用的看法，现面向学生征集稿件。请你投稿，内容包括： 1. AI助力学习优势与可能存在的问题； 2. 你的观点。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on AI in Learning ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I used to have little faith in human nature. In my view, people mostly cared about themselves, especially in difficult or unfamiliar situations. But one experience completely changed my perspective. Helplessness is a feeling I always try to avoid. As someone who usually handles problems easily, I never imagined a single moment could throw me into such panic. It happened on a busy street in Cleveland, where I was helping my brother move into college. The August sun beat down, making the air feel thick and heavy. The sidewalk was packed with families carrying lamps, pillows, and suitcases. I was holding a heavy box of books, trying to push through the crowd. Just a few steps ahead of me, my mother was holding the handle of her guide dog’s harness (背带) . She had slipped on wet grass a week earlier and hurt her knee. I remember thinking I should stay closer to her, but my brother called from across the road — he needed help with a stuck suitcase zipper (拉链) . “I’ll be right back,” I told her, though I’m not sure she heard me over the noise. I was only gone for maybe three minutes. But when I turned around everything had changed. She was no longer standing. I saw her lying face down near a streetlight, one arm bent under her body. For a second, my brain refused to understand what I was seeing. Then my feet started moving before I could even think. The distance across the street felt endless. When I finally reached her, I dropped to my knees. “Mom?” my voice came out thin and shaky. Her eyes were open but confused, staring at the cracks (裂缝) in the concrete. She made a small sound, like air escaping, but no words came. I touched her shoulder — her body was tense, completely frozen. Tears came then — not really crying, just hot water running down my face, mixing with sweat. I thought: This is my fault. I left her. And now I don’t know how to make it right. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But while I stood frozen strangers stepped in without hesitation. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As my mother’s breathing steadied, I thanked them again and again. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 秘密★启用前 2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考(高三) 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What will Tim eat after lunch? A. Strawberries. B. Apples. C. Bananas. 2. What is the man looking for probably? A. A storybook. B. A dictionary. C. A magazine. 3. What was the weather probably like yesterday? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 5. What will David do next? A. Wash a car. B. Have a break. C. Clean the window. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What club did the man join last year? A. The Debate Club. B. The History Club. C. The Film Club. 7. What is the most frequent activity in the Korean Club? A. Sharing Korean snacks. B. Practicing K-Pop dancing. C. Playing traditional Korean games. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What happened to Steven’s phone? A. It failed to work. B. It was updated. C. It was lost. 9. What will Steven do this afternoon? A. Buy a new phone. B. Ask Alice for help. C. Get his phone repaired. 10. Why does Steven call Emma? A. To tell her something important. B. To tell her his temporary number. C. To ask her to wait for him for three days. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What can be found in the new community library? A. Posters of various hobbies. B. Books in different languages. C. English novels and study materials. 12. Where did most of the books in the library come from? A. They were donated by local residents. B. They were bought by the library staff. C. They were offered by the city’s main library. 13 What does the man need to bring to enter the library? A. A registration form. B. His student ID card. C. A book to donate. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What was Bob’s weight four months ago? A. 100 pounds. B. 130 pounds. C. 160 pounds. 15. What is Whole 30? A. An app. B. A website. C. A program. 16. What does the woman suggest Bob do at last? A. Keep following the Whole 30. B. Do some exercise while keeping a diet. C. Buy a running machine to work out. 17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to do sports. B. How the man lost weight. C. What food to eat to keep healthy. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When will the bus arrive at the hotel? A. At 8: 05 a. m. B. At 8: 20 a. m. C. At 8: 35 a. m. 19. What does the speaker remind the passengers to avoid? A. Getting drunk in public. B. Having meals by the beach. C. Remaining seated on the bus. 20. What is the speaker probably? A. A bus conductor. B. A tourist guide. C. A safety guard. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are the four best parks in Vancouver to relax, engage in outdoor activities, or admire nature. Granville Island Water Park Granville Island Water Park is the biggest freshwater park in the continent of North America. It is on Granville Island, close to the False Creeks center. This park is a fun experience for kids. It’s specifically made for young ones. There are water slides along with sprays (喷雾) and fountains. There is also a grass area for kids under three. Stanley Park Stanley Park in Downtown Vancouver is a collection of pretty parkland and thick rainforest. There is also the Vancouver Aquarium (水族馆) with a world-class facility. It stands out as the top one in North America and is also the most visited. Water is all around the park, making you bike, walk, or roll the seawall. There are also lakes, an outdoor pool, and much more to see. Guelph Park While this park isn’t the biggest, it is the loveliest and the most famous in the region. This place is normally called Dude Chilling (酷哥休闲) Park. A sculpture by Michael Dennis was placed there in 1991. The artwork gives a representation of a person chilling, thus the name. This park is the perfect hangout place, a simple stretch of grass with artwork. It is also one of the allowed places to drink in public. Creekside Park This is a very beautiful waterfront park. It is loved by tourists and kids alike. It also has a large kids’ playground with swings and all. It is a great place for your pets too. The backdrop of the place is the beautiful city, snow-capped mountains, and the Pacific Ocean. It is a loved picnic spot too. 1. What can kids under three do in Granville Island Water Park? A Roll the seawall. B. Play on the grass area. C. Have fun on the swing. D. Go through rainforest. 2. What is special about the Vancouver Aquarium in Stanley Park? A. It is in a small park. B. It is visited by famous people. C. It is the best in North America. D. It is the first aquarium built in Vancouver. 3. Which park will appeal to pet lovers? A. Granville Island Water Park. B. Stanley Park. C. Creekside Park. D. Guelph Park. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了温哥华四个最适合放松、进行户外活动或欣赏自然的最佳公园。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Granville Island Water Park部分中“There is also a grass area for kids under three.(还有一个供三岁以下儿童使用的草地。)”可知，三岁以下的孩子可以在草地上玩耍。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Stanley Park部分中“There is also the Vancouver Aquarium with a world-class facility. It stands out as the top one in North America and is also the most visited.(温哥华水族馆也拥有世界级的设施。它是北美最顶尖的水族馆，也是参观人数最多的。)”可知，温哥华水族馆的特别之处在于它是北美最好的水族馆。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Creekside Park部分中“It is a great place for your pets too.(它也是你的宠物的好去处。)”可知，Creekside公园会吸引宠物爱好者。故选C。 B At 87, Barbara Thackray, a retired teacher from Greater Manchester, UK, has hung up her running shoes after completing her last 10-kilometer race on September 8, 2025. Over the past decade, she has run over 4, 300 miles and raised more than £35, 000 for St. Ann’s Hospice (临终关怀医院) , a cause close to her heart after her sister Audrey passed away from lung cancer there in 1988. Barbara’s running journey began in 2015 when she decided to honor Audrey’s memory by participating in a charity 10K race. Moved by the hospice’s “exceptional care” during her sister’s final days, she promised to keep running for the cause. “If I’m going to do this next year, I need to train properly, ” she recalled. What started as a one-time event turned into a weekly routine— initially two 10Ks a week, later reduced to one due to age. Despite being the oldest participant in nearly every race, Barbara never slowed down. Her nephew John, Audrey’s son, ran alongside her in every event. “There were 3, 800 runners in my last race, and I was the eldest,” she laughed, satisfied with her performance. “But my body’s getting tired now— no more official races, just casual jogging.” Her final 10K, held in Altrincham, raised over £5, 000 alone. Crossing the finish line, surrounded by family and friends, she felt deeply touched by the outpouring of support. “I’m excited everyone donated so generously,” she said. Barbara’s story inspires people beyond her age. She proves that passion and purpose can overcome limits. “Age is just a number,” she said. “Start whenever you can— you’ll never regret it.” 4. What motivated Barbara to start running for St. Ann’s Hospice? A. Her personal interest in sports. B. Her sister’s experience at the hospice. C. A charity race held in her hometown. D. Her nephew’s encouragement to exercise. 5. What do we know about Barbara’s running routine over the years? A. She trained more to keep healthy. B. She reduced her running as she aged. C. She participated in races with her friends. D. She trained under her nephew’s guidance. 6. What can we infer about Barbara from paragraph 4? A. She quit running after the last race. B. She planned to run more official races. C. She felt proud of being the oldest runner. D. She was not popular among other runners. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Running beyond Age Limits B. The Power of Family Support C. A Teacher’s Journey to Fitness D. Charity Races in Greater Manchester 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述英国87岁退休教师Barbara坚持十年跑慈善10公里跑，为临终关怀医院筹款的励志故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Barbara’s running journey began in 2015 when she decided to honor Audrey’s memory by participating in a charity 10K race. Moved by the hospice’s “exceptional care” during her sister’s final days, she promised to keep running for the cause.(芭芭拉的跑步之旅始于2015年，当时她决定参加慈善10公里赛跑，以缅怀奥黛丽。在姐姐最后的日子里，临终关怀医院的“卓越护理”让她深受感动，她承诺要为这项事业继续跑下去)”可知，芭芭拉开始为圣安临终关怀医院跑步的动力是她姐姐在这家医院度过最后时光的经历。故选B项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“What started as a one-time event turned into a weekly routine— initially two 10Ks a week, later reduced to one due to age.(一开始只是一次性的活动，后来变成了每周的惯例——最初每周跑两次10公里，后来因为年纪大了，减少到一次)”可知，随着年龄增长，芭芭拉减少了跑步的次数。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的““There were 3, 800 runners in my last race, and I was the eldest,” she laughed, satisfied with her performance. “But my body’s getting tired now— no more official races, just casual jogging.(“我最后一场比赛有3800名参赛者，我是年纪最大的，”她笑着说，对自己的表现很满意)”可知，芭芭拉对于自己是比赛中年龄最大的参赛者这件事，表现得很开心且满意，由此可推断她对此是感到自豪的。故选C项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述87岁的芭芭拉坚持十年参加慈善跑步比赛，突破年龄限制为临终关怀医院筹款的故事，且文章结尾她也提到“Age is just a number (年龄只是一个数字)”。A选项“Running beyond Age Limits(超越年龄的奔跑)”为最佳标题；故选A项。 C A new high-strength, degradable surgical adhesive (黏合剂) developed at the South China University of Technology offers a simple and highly effective way to stop bleeding, seal air leaks in the lungs, and even repair broken bones. Created by Professor Shi Xuetao and his team, this new type of glue represents a major breakthrough in medical adhesives. The adhesive forms a powerful bond that can seal both blood and air leaks inside organs. Its mechanical strength is significantly higher than other medical adhesives currently available for internal use. In animal trials, while conventional methods combined with ordinary glue achieved a 65%-75% seal for collapsed lungs, this new adhesive achieved a perfect 100% seal. It can fully repair lung wounds without the need for sutures (缝合). This innovation is particularly transformative for lung surgery. Human lungs constantly expand and contract, and air leaks after operations can cause a life-threatening collapse. Traditional methods often fail to create a complete seal. Existing biological glues have low strength, degrade too quickly, and cannot withstand the lung’s continuous movement. As a result, some patients have died from sudden lung collapses after surgery. The adhesive has already entered the technology transfer phase, with industrial production scaled up to a potential annual output of one million units. As the product moves toward commercial launch, the team is now actively pursuing clinical registration, marking the final step before its launch. This surgical glue can also be used to repair other body parts, such as broken bones. In experiments on sheep with bone injuries, the adhesive was designed to degrade over the 18-month bone recovery period, allowing new tissue to grow. As a result, the animals could walk again shortly after surgery. This pioneering adhesive, the first of its kind developed in China, is expected to greatly improve surgical outcomes and patient safety. 8. What is a major advantage of the new surgical adhesive? A. It costs less than traditional medical glues. B. It works without any chemical reactions. C. It is mainly designed for external wounds. D. It achieves complete sealing of lung injuries. 9. What does the underlined word “withstand” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Increase. B. Cause. C. Resist. D. Soften. 10 What can be learnt about the adhesive from paragraph 4? A. It will soon hit the market. B. It faces major production challenges. C. It has been in widespread public use. D. It is undergoing initial animal testing. 11. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A medical textbook. B. A personal blog post. C. A product advertisement. D. A science news report. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了华南理工大学团队研发出一种高强度可降解医用黏合剂，可止血、封肺漏气、修骨折，对肺部伤口密封率达100%，已进入技术转化阶段，有望提升手术效果与患者安全性。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In animal trials, while conventional methods combined with ordinary glue achieved a 65%-75% seal for collapsed lungs, this new adhesive achieved a perfect 100% seal. It can fully repair lung wounds without the need for sutures (缝合).(在动物试验中，使用传统方法结合普通胶水对塌陷的肺部进行密封时，能达到65%至75%的密封效果，而这种新型粘合剂则实现了100%的完美密封。它能够完全修复肺部伤口，而且无需缝合)”可知，这种新型外科黏合剂的主要优点是它能够实现对肺部损伤的完全封堵。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Human lungs constantly expand and contract, and air leaks after operations can cause a life-threatening collapse. Traditional methods often fail to create a complete seal. Existing biological glues have low strength, degrade too quickly, and cannot(人体肺部会不断扩张和收缩，手术后若有空气泄漏就可能导致危及生命的肺部塌陷。而传统方法往往无法形成完全的密封效果。现有的生物胶水强度低、降解速度过快，无法……)”可知，人体肺部会持续舒张和收缩，现有生物胶水强度低、降解快，无法承受肺部的持续活动。故划线词意思是“承受、抵抗”。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The adhesive has already entered the technology transfer phase, with industrial production scaled up to a potential annual output of one million units. As the product moves toward commercial launch, the team is now actively pursuing clinical registration, marking the final step before its launch.(这种黏合剂已进入技术转移阶段，其工业生产规模已扩大至年产约一百万件的水平。随着产品迈向商业化推出，该团队目前正积极寻求临床注册，这标志着其上市前的最后一道关卡)”可知，这种黏合剂很快就会上市销售。故选A。 11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“A new high-strength, degradable surgical adhesive (黏合剂) developed at the South China University of Technology offers a simple and highly effective way to stop bleeding, seal air leaks in the lungs, and even repair broken bones. Created by Professor Shi Xuetao and his team, this new type of glue represents a major breakthrough in medical adhesives.(华南理工大学研发的一款新型高强度可降解医用手术黏合剂，能提供一种简便且高效的方案，实现止血、封堵肺部漏气甚至修复骨折的功效。这款由施雪涛教授及其团队研发的新型黏合剂，标志着医用黏合剂领域的一项重大突破)”结合文章主要说明了华南理工大学团队研发出一种高强度可降解医用黏合剂，可止血、封肺漏气、修骨折，对肺部伤口密封率达100%，已进入技术转化阶段，有望提升手术效果与患者安全性。可知，文章是一则科学新闻报道。故选D。 D Older adults at high risk of Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) may slow mental decline by walking 3,000 steps daily. The reason for this remains unclear, but it might relate to how regular exercise affects brain health or blood flow to the brain. To investigate, Wai-Ying Wendy Yau from Harvard University and her team studied 296 mentally healthy adults aged 50 to 90. These participants wore step-tracking devices for a week to objectively measure their physical activity. Most also underwent brain imaging to establish baseline levels of tau and beta-amyloid proteins (tau and β-淀粉样蛋白), whose clumps (团块) are believed to cause Alzheimer’s. Over a follow-up period of three to 14 years, the researchers measured these protein levels every two to three years and had participants complete annual mental tests assessing memory and information processing speed. By analyzing the step count, brain imaging, and mental test data using a statistical model, the researchers assessed how exercise impacts mental decline. They discovered that among participants with above-average initial brain levels of misfolded beta-amyloid, taking 3,000 to 5,000 steps daily significantly slowed tau gathering, but not beta- amyloid. Charles Marshall of Queen Mary University of London explained that exercise appears to slow the spread of tau protein, which is more closely linked to Alzheimer’s symptoms than amyloid-beta. This activity level was also linked to a roughly 40% slower rate of mental decline over an average follow-up of nine years, compared to those taking fewer than 3,000 steps. However, the researchers lacked data on whether any participants were identified as having Alzheimer’s during this period. Previous studies linking exercise to reduced mental decline mostly relied on participants recalling their activity levels and rarely examined why staying active might have this effect. Furthermore, taking 5,000 to 7,500 steps daily seemed to slow tau gathering even more, resulting in a 54% slower rate of mental decline compared with inactivity. But daily steps over 7,500 brought no extra mental benefits. The researchers did not determine exactly how regular exercise produces these effects, but possible explanations include reduced symptoms and increased blood flow to the brain. 12. How was participants’ activity data collected? A. Through wearable step-trackers. B. Through annual investigations. C. Through regular physical measurements. D. Through comparisons with earlier studies. 13. Why is the finding about tau protein significant? A. It proves tau is more active than amyloid-beta. B. It shows tau more closely relates to Alzheimer’s. C. It indicates walking is the best exercise for the brain. D. It suggests tau reduction directly improves memory. 14. What was a weakness of previous studies? A. They did not track protein levels. B. They had fewer high-risk subjects. C. Their follow-up periods were shorter. D. They relied on participants’ memories for data. 15. What is the function of the last paragraph? A. To announce a major breakthrough. B. To compare two competing theories. C. To emphasize the certainty of the findings. D. To admit a limitation and suggest directions. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了哈佛大学团队研究发现，高风险阿尔茨海默病群体每日走 3000 步可减缓认知衰退，步数达5000-7500步效果更好，具体作用机制待探索。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These participants wore step-tracking devices for a week to objectively measure their physical activity.(这些参与者在一周内佩戴了步数追踪设备，以客观地测量他们的身体活动量)”可知，参与者的行为数据是通过可穿戴的步数计数器收集。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Charles Marshall of Queen Mary University of London explained that exercise appears to slow the spread of tau protein, which is more closely linked to Alzheimer’s symptoms than amyloid-beta.(伦敦玛丽女王大学的查尔斯·马歇尔解释说，运动似乎能够减缓tau蛋白的扩散。与β-淀粉样蛋白相比，tau蛋白与阿尔茨海默病的症状关系更为密切)”可知，tau蛋白与阿尔茨海默病症状的关联比β-淀粉样蛋白更紧密，这正是该发现的重要意义。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Previous studies linking exercise to reduced mental decline mostly relied on participants recalling their activity levels and rarely examined why staying active might have this effect.(以往有关运动与减缓认知衰退之间关系的研究大多依赖参与者回忆自己的运动量，并且很少探究为何保持活跃会带来这种效果)”可知，以往的研究依赖参与者的记忆来获取数据。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The researchers did not determine exactly how regular exercise produces these effects, but possible explanations include reduced symptoms and increased blood flow to the brain.(研究人员并未确切阐明规律性锻炼为何会产生这些效果，但可能的解释包括症状减轻以及大脑血流量的增加)”可知，最后一段的作用是承认存在的局限性并提出解决方向。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve adopted a sustainable lifestyle through upcycling and repurposing, which has brought me great joy. These practices have not only transformed my life by enabling me to create unique, eco-friendly crafts but also taught me the importance of reducing waste. So, what exactly are upcycling and repurposing? Through my experiences, I’ve come to understand them as two closely related practices. ____16____ Repurposing, on the other hand, finds new uses for items with minimal changes, such as using an old jar (罐子) as a vase. Both practices require imagination and skill, offering a smart way to save money and reduce waste. ____17____ This moment inspired my passion for upcycling. It all started with small projects, such as turning glass jars into planters. I learned the importance of quality materials and patience. Everyday upcycling ideas are plentiful. Glass jars can become beautiful vases or pen holders with a bit of decoration. ____18____ Upcycling clothes is also rewarding, turning old T-shirts into reusable bags or jeans into skirts. My favorite projects include transforming jars into planters and creating a headboard from an old door. ____19____ My upcycling journey has faced challenges, like finding the right materials. ____20____ Sharing my projects online and in workshops has inspired others to live sustainably, enriching my life and benefiting the environment and community. A. This personal satisfaction keeps me going and inspires new ideas. B. Yet the joy of creating something new from old items is unmatched. C. These projects add personality and sustainability to my living space. D. Filled with a newly explored passion, I began collecting recycled materials. E. Upcycling involves creatively transforming old items into something valuable. F. My journey began at a second-hand shop, where I saw the potential in an old chair. G. Old frames can be transformed into wall art by adding personal touches like quotes. 【答案】16. E 17. F 18. G 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己通过升级改造和再利用物品践行可持续生活方式的经历，介绍了这两种做法的定义、自己开启相关实践的契机、日常创意案例以及过程中的挑战与收获。 【16题详解】 根据上文“So, what exactly are upcycling and repurposing? Through my experiences, I’ve come to understand them as two closely related practices.(那么，升级改造和再利用到底是什么呢？从我的经验来看，我认为它们是两种紧密相关的做法)”以及下文“Repurposing, on the other hand, finds new uses for items with minimal changes, such as using an old jar (罐子) as a vase.(另一方面，再利用是对物品稍作改动，为其找到新用途，比如把旧罐子当作花瓶)”可知，此空需要先解释upcycling（升级改造）的定义，与下文对repurposing的解释形成并列结构。E选项“Upcycling involves creatively transforming old items into something valuable.(升级改造指创造性地将旧物品转化为有价值的东西)”精准定义了upcycling，且与下文的表述逻辑一致，符合语境。故选E项。 【17题详解】 根据下文“This moment inspired my passion for upcycling. It all started with small projects, such as turning glass jars into planters.(这一刻激发了我对升级改造的热情。一切都始于一些小项目，比如把玻璃罐变成花盆)”可知，此空应讲述作者开启升级改造之旅的契机或起点。F选项“My journey began at a second-hand shop, where I saw the potential in an old chair.(我的旅程始于一家二手商店，在那里我看到了一把旧椅子的潜力)”中的“began”和“journey”与下文的“This moment”“It all started with”相呼应，点明了作者对升级改造产生兴趣的源头，符合语境。故选F项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Everyday upcycling ideas are plentiful. Glass jars can become beautiful vases or pen holders with a bit of decoration.(日常的升级改造创意比比皆是。玻璃罐稍加装饰就能变成漂亮的花瓶或笔筒)”以及下文“Upcycling clothes is also rewarding, turning old T-shirts into reusable bags or jeans into skirts.(改造衣物也很有意义，可以把旧T恤变成环保袋，把牛仔裤改成裙子)”可知，此空需要补充一个日常物品升级改造的具体例子，与前文的玻璃罐案例并列。G选项“Old frames can be transformed into wall art by adding personal touches like quotes.(旧相框可以通过添加名言等个性化元素，变成墙上的装饰品)”列举了旧相框的改造方法，符合本段“日常升级改造创意”的主题，衔接紧密。故选G项。 【19题详解】 根据上文“My favorite projects include transforming jars into planters and creating a headboard from an old door.(我最喜欢的项目包括把罐子改成花盆，以及用旧门制作床头板)”可知，此空应表达这些改造项目带来的效果或作者的感受。C选项“These projects add personality and sustainability to my living space.(这些项目为我的生活空间增添了个性和可持续性)”中的“These projects”指代上文提到的罐子改花盆、旧门改床头板，且点明了改造项目的价值，符合语境。故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“My upcycling journey has faced challenges, like finding the right materials.(我的升级改造之旅也遇到过挑战，比如寻找合适的材料)”以及下文“Sharing my projects online and in workshops has inspired others to live sustainably, enriching my life and benefiting the environment and community.(我在网上和工作坊分享自己的项目，激励了其他人践行可持续生活，这丰富了我的生活，也造福了环境和社区)”可知，此空需要用转折关系承接前文的“挑战”，引出改造带来的乐趣。B选项“Yet the joy of creating something new from old items is unmatched.(然而，用旧物品创造新东西的乐趣是无与伦比的)”中的“Yet”表转折，既回应了前文的挑战，又突出了改造的核心乐趣，衔接自然。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m an author and illustrator of children’s books. Growing up in South Florida, I was always ____21____ to drawing in class, often doodling (涂鸦) Star Wars characters, dragons and bugs, especially the insects in my yard. I mostly learned art by ____22____ works I admired, carefully reproducing their lines and colors. In fifth grade, Mr. Strassberger, my teacher, knew of my ____23____ for drawing. When I had to give an oral (口头的) book report on The Mouse and the Motorcycle, I was ____24____ because the book had few illustrations. Struggling with the report, I ____25____ poorly. Mr. Strassberger then ____26____ a deal: he asked me to create my own illustrations for the book. ____27____ a pencil, I reread the story, seeing it as a guide for scenes to draw. ____28____ , I shared my illustrated report with the class, feeling a newfound confidence. This experience ____29____ a love for reading. I read books crazily, drawing characters from stories like Smaug from The Hobbit and Milo from The Phantom Tolbooth, ____30____ the walls of my room with these drawings. I felt ____31____ , not just for my drawing talent, but for having an adult who ____32____ the potential in me that I hadn’t seen. Today, I have a successful job doing what I ____33____ as a 10-year-old: drawing. Looking back, that book report project was a vital moment in my life, and I’m ____34____ for the caring and thoughtful teacher who ____35____ my career and passion. 21. A. limited B. opposed C. attracted D. applied 22. A. copying B. creating C. studying D. analyzing 23. A. patience B. passion C. fame D. reason 24. A. anxious B. satisfied C. relaxed D. curious 25. A. moved B. reacted C. functioned D. performed 26. A. kept B. proposed C. signed D. accepted 27. A. Encouraged by B. Decorated with C. Impressed by D. Armed with 28. A. Sadly B. Gradually C. Excitedly D. Suddenly 29. A. destroyed B. inspired C. required D. controlled 30. A. covering B. damaging C. painting D. surrounding 31. A. lucky B. puzzled C. brave D. confident 32. A. had B. recognized C. regretted D. followed 33. A. feared B. imagined C. loved D. planned 34. A. responsible B. sorry C. helpful D. grateful 35. A. predicted B. changed C. shaped D. stopped 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者自幼热爱绘画，五年级时在老师提议下为读书报告配图，由此激发阅读热情。这段经历塑造其职业方向，令他感激这位发掘其潜力的老师。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在南佛罗里达长大，从小就喜欢在课堂上画画，经常画一些《星球大战》里的角色、龙和昆虫，尤其是我院子里的那些昆虫。A. limited限制；B. opposed反对；C. attracted吸引；D. applied申请。根据后文“often doodling Star Wars characters, dragons and bugs, especially the insects in my yard”可知，作者从小就喜欢在课堂上画画，be attracted to意为“被……吸引”，故选C。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学习艺术的主要方式是临摹我所欣赏的作品，仔细地复制其线条和色彩。A. copying复制，临摹；B. creating创造；C. studying学习；D. analyzing分析。根据后文“carefully reproducing their lines and colors(仔细复刻线条和色彩)”可知，作者是通过临摹自己喜欢的作品学习绘画。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在五年级的时候，我的老师斯特拉斯伯格先生就知道我酷爱绘画这一爱好。A. patience耐心的；B. passion热情；C. fame名誉；D. reason理由。根据上文“often doodling Star Wars characters, dragons and bugs, especially the insects in my yard”可知，作者酷爱绘画，passion for表示“对……的热爱”，故选B。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我不得不就《老鼠与摩托车》这本书进行口头报告时，我感到很紧张，因为这本书几乎没有插图。A. anxious焦虑的；B. satisfied满足的；C. relaxed放松的；D. curious好奇的。因为这本书“few illustrations(几乎没有插图)”以及上文“Struggling with the report”可知，作者做口头读书报告时焦虑。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于这份报告让我感到很棘手，所以我的表现很糟糕。A. moved移动；B. reacted反应；C. functioned工作；D. performed表现。根据上文“Struggling with the report”可知，作者表现糟糕。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：斯特拉斯伯格先生随后提出了一个提议：他要求我为这本书自行绘制插图。A. kept保持；B. proposed提议；C. signed署名；D. accepted接受。根据后文“he asked me to create my own illustrations for the book”可知，老师主动给作者出主意。propose a deal意为“提出一个提议”，故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：手持一支铅笔，我再次阅读了这个故事，将其视为绘制相关场景的参考依据。A. Encouraged by受到鼓励；B. Decorated with用……装饰；C. Impressed by对……印象深刻；D. Armed with拿着，装备。根据后文“a pencil, I reread the story”可知，作者拿着铅笔重读故事找绘画灵感。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我兴奋地向全班同学展示了我的图文并茂的报告，心中充满了前所未有的自信。A. Sadly悲伤地；B. Gradually逐渐地；C. Excitedly激动地；D. Suddenly突然。作者完成带插图的报告后，带着“newfound confidence(新的自信)”，应该是兴奋地分享给同学。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次经历激发了对阅读的热爱。A. destroyed破坏；B. inspired鼓舞；C. required需要；D. controlled控制。根据后文“a love for reading”可知，这次经历激发了作者对阅读的热爱，后文“read books crazily”也印证了这一点。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我疯狂地阅读各类书籍，从故事中汲取灵感，比如《霍比特人》中的史矛革和《幻影收费亭》中的米洛，将这些画作贴满了我房间的墙壁。A. covering覆盖；B. damaging破坏；C. painting绘画；D. surrounding围绕。根据后文“the walls of my room with these drawings”可知，作者把房间的墙贴满了自己画的角色，cover...with...表示“用……覆盖”。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很幸运，不仅是因为我有绘画的天赋，还因为有一位成年人能够发现我自身未曾察觉到的潜力。A. lucky幸运的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. brave勇敢的；D. confident自信的。根据后文“not just for my drawing talent, but for having an adult who ____ the potential in me that I hadn’t seen”可知，作者觉得自己很幸运，不仅有绘画天赋，还遇到了赏识自己的老师。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感到很幸运，不仅是因为我有绘画的天赋，还因为有一位成年人能够发现我自身未曾察觉到的潜力。A. had有；B. recognized认可；C. regretted后悔；D. followed跟随。根据后文“the potential in me that I hadn’t seen”可知，老师看到了作者自己都没察觉的潜力。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今，我拥有一份令人满意的工作，而且从事的正是我十岁时就热爱的事业——绘画。A. feared恐惧；B. imagined想象；C. loved爱；D. planned计划。根据后文“as a 10-year-old: drawing”可知，绘画是作者热爱的事情。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，那次书评作业是我人生中至关重要的一刻，我感激那位悉心关怀、富有远见的老师，是她塑造了我的职业生涯和人生热情。A. responsible负责的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“for the caring and thoughtful teacher”可知，作者感激这位关心自己的老师。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：回首往事，那次书评作业是我人生中至关重要的一刻，我感激那位悉心关怀、富有远见的老师，是她塑造了我的职业生涯和人生热情。A. predicted预测；B. changed改变；C. shaped塑造；D. stopped停止。根据后文“my career and passion”可知，老师的鼓励塑造了作者的职业方向。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beyond their shiny surfaces and rough appearances, rocks and minerals hold the Earth’s deepest memories: of stellar (恒星的) explosions, ancient oceans, and the forces ____36____ sculpted the continents. Having started on Tuesday, an exhibition at the Natural History Museum of China in Beijing welcomes ____37____ (visitor) to figure out these stories, displaying an amazing collection that ____38____ (map) out a journey from the planet’s violent beginnings to the dawn of human civilization and beyond. ____39____ (title) “Treasure of Earth: Exquisite Minerals and Rocks”, the exhibition presents more than 200 specimens (标本) and will run through Feb. 1, 2026. Supported by the Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History, it unfolds across four chapters ____40____ (explore) the science of minerals and the cycle of rocks, inviting audiences on a journey ____41____ (uncover) the secrets of the Earth’s billion-year geological legends. In her opening address, Xue Li, president of the Chinese Association of Natural Science Museums, said the event is in line with the ____42____ (strategy) plan for “building a leading cultural powerhouse” outlined by the central government. “Museums, serving ____43____ great halls of national culture and key instruments for science popularization, ____44____ (true) bear the mission of enriching the people through culture and education, ” Xue says, adding that the exhibition is a good example of improving public scientific literacy and promoting _____45_____ concept of ecological civilization. 【答案】36. that##which 37. visitors 38. maps 39. Titled 40 exploring 41. to uncover 42. strategic 43. as 44. truly 45. the 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了中国地质博物馆举办“地球宝藏”展览，展出200余件标本，分四章探索矿物与岩石奥秘，助力科普与生态文明理念传播。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：除了其光亮的表面和粗糙的外观之外，岩石和矿物还承载着地球最深处的“记忆”：关于恒星爆炸、古老的海洋，以及塑造大陆的各种力量的信息。此处是定语从句，先行词是the forces（指物），从句中缺少主语，因此用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。 【37题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：该展览于周二在北京市的中国自然历史博物馆开幕，欢迎游客前来探寻这些故事，展览展示了令人惊叹的藏品，展现了从地球的混沌起源到人类文明的开端以及更远的历程。visitor是可数名词，此处泛指“参观者”，应用复数形式。故填visitors。 【38题详解】 考查时态。句意：该展览于周二在北京市的中国自然历史博物馆开幕，欢迎游客前来探寻这些故事，展览展示了令人惊叹的藏品，展现了从地球的混沌起源到人类文明的开端以及更远的历程。定语从句的先行词是an amazing collection（单数概念），从句谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；全文为一般现在时，故填maps。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该展览名为“地球的宝藏：精美矿物与岩石”，将展出超过 200 件展品，并将持续至2026年2月1日。句子主语the exhibition与title（命名）之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Titled。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由内蒙古自然历史博物馆支持，该展览共分为四个章节，探讨了矿物科学以及岩石的循环过程，引领观众踏上探寻地球数十亿年地质传奇奥秘的旅程。此处用现在分词作后置定语，修饰four chapters，表示主动关系，意为 “探索矿物科学和岩石循环的四个章节”。故填exploring。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由内蒙古自然历史博物馆支持，该展览共分为四个章节，探讨了矿物科学以及岩石的循环过程，引领观众踏上探寻地球数十亿年地质传奇奥秘的旅程。a journey to do sth.是固定搭配，不定式作后置定语，意为“一场去揭开…… 奥秘的旅程”。故填to uncover。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在开幕致辞中，中国自然科学博物馆协会会长薛莉表示，此次活动与中央政府提出的“建设文化强国”的战略规划相契合。修饰名词plan用形容词strategic。故填strategic。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：薛表示：“博物馆作为国家文化的殿堂和普及科学知识的重要载体，确实肩负着通过文化与教育来丰富民众精神生活的使命。”他还指出，此次展览是提升公众科学素养、推广生态文明理念的一个良好范例。短语serve as表示“作为”。故填as。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：薛表示：“博物馆作为国家文化的殿堂和普及科学知识的重要载体，确实肩负着通过文化与教育来丰富民众精神生活的使命。”他还指出，此次展览是提升公众科学素养、推广生态文明理念的一个良好范例。此处修饰动词bear，用副词truly。故填truly。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：薛表示：“博物馆作为国家文化的殿堂和普及科学知识的重要载体，确实肩负着通过文化与教育来丰富民众精神生活的使命。”他还指出，此次展览是提升公众科学素养、推广生态文明理念的一个良好范例。concept后有of ecological civilization 作定语，是特指“生态文明的理念”，故用定冠词the。故填the。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部计划举办一场关于“AI助力学习”的主题讨论活动，想了解同学们对AI在学习中的应用的看法，现面向学生征集稿件。请你投稿，内容包括： 1. AI助力学习的优势与可能存在的问题； 2. 你的观点。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on AI in Learning ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Views on AI in Learning AI has revolutionized learning by offering personalized study plans, instant feedback, and efficient revision tools. For instance, AI-powered apps can analyze weaknesses and recommend targeted exercises, saving students valuable time. However, over-reliance on AI may undermine critical thinking, as some students accept answers without deeper reasoning. Additionally, data privacy risks remain a concern when using AI platforms. Personally speaking, AI should serve as an assistant rather than a replacement for learning. Though it enhances efficiency, students must maintain an active role in analyzing and questioning AI-generated content. By balancing technology and self-discipline, we can maximize benefits while avoiding potential drawbacks. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，参与“AI助力学习”的主题讨论活动，发表对于AI在学习中的应用的看法，应首先说明其优势以及可能存在的问题，再表达个人观点。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 过度依赖：over-reliance→over-dependence 削弱：undermine→erode 代替物：replacement→substitute 避免：avoid→evade 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For instance, AI-powered apps can analyze weaknesses and recommend targeted exercises, saving students valuable time. 拓展句：For instance, AI-powered apps, which can analyze weaknesses and recommend targeted exercises, save students valuable time. 【点睛】[高分句型1] However, over-reliance on AI may undermine critical thinking, as some students accept answers without deeper reasoning. (运用了as引导原因状语从句) [高分句型2] Though it enhances efficiency, students must maintain an active role in analyzing and questioning AI-generated content. (运用了Though引导让步状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I used to have little faith in human nature. In my view, people mostly cared about themselves, especially in difficult or unfamiliar situations. But one experience completely changed my perspective. Helplessness is a feeling I always try to avoid. As someone who usually handles problems easily, I never imagined a single moment could throw me into such panic. It happened on a busy street in Cleveland, where I was helping my brother move into college. The August sun beat down, making the air feel thick and heavy. The sidewalk was packed with families carrying lamps, pillows, and suitcases. I was holding a heavy box of books, trying to push through the crowd. Just a few steps ahead of me, my mother was holding the handle of her guide dog’s harness (背带) . She had slipped on wet grass a week earlier and hurt her knee. I remember thinking I should stay closer to her, but my brother called from across the road — he needed help with a stuck suitcase zipper (拉链) . “I’ll be right back,” I told her, though I’m not sure she heard me over the noise. I was only gone for maybe three minutes. But when I turned around, everything had changed. She was no longer standing. I saw her lying face down near a streetlight, one arm bent under her body. For a second, my brain refused to understand what I was seeing. Then my feet started moving before I could even think. The distance across the street felt endless. When I finally reached her, I dropped to my knees. “Mom?” my voice came out thin and shaky. Her eyes were open but confused, staring at the cracks (裂缝) in the concrete. She made a small sound, like air escaping, but no words came. I touched her shoulder — her body was tense, completely frozen. Tears came then — not really crying, just hot water running down my face, mixing with sweat. I thought: This is my fault. I left her. And now I don’t know how to make it right. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But while I stood frozen, strangers stepped in without hesitation. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As my mother’s breathing steadied, I thanked them again and again. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 But while I stood frozen, strangers stepped in without hesitation. A middle-aged man in a flannel shirt knelt down at once, checking my mom’s pulse gently and telling me not to move her in case of further injury. A young girl beside him rummaged through her backpack and pulled out a bottle of cold water, handing it to me with a worried look. An elderly couple moved their big suitcases to the side, clearing a safe space around us, while another passer-by dialed the emergency number and described the situation in detail. Their warm, quick actions chased away my panic little by little. As my mother’s breathing steadied, I thanked them again and again. They just smiled and waved their hands, saying it was what anyone would do. When the ambulance siren echoed in the distance, two strong young men helped lift my mom carefully onto the stretcher. Watching the strangers disappear into the crowd, I felt my previous cold view of human nature crumbling completely. That day, those kind people taught me a valuable lesson: kindness is always around us, waiting to warm every helpless heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者曾对人性缺乏信心，认为人们多自私。一次帮弟弟搬去大学时，母亲摔倒，作者惊慌无助，陌生人们纷纷伸出援手。母亲情况稳定后，作者再三感谢，这次经历改变了他对人性的看法，让他明白善意无处不在。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“但就在我呆呆地站着的时候，陌生人毫不犹豫地走了过来。”可知，第一段可描写一些陌生人主动帮助作者和母亲的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“当母亲的呼吸稳定下来时，我一遍又一遍地感谢他们。”可知，第二段可描写作者感谢陌生人的帮助以及感悟。 2. 续写线索：一些陌生人走了过来——大家主动提供帮助——赶走了作者的恐慌——表示感谢——陌生人离开——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①检查：check/ examine ②递给：hand /gave ③驱散，消除：chased away /removed 情绪类 ①担心的：worried /concerned ②恐慌：panic / fear 【点睛】[高分句型1] When the ambulance siren echoed in the distance, two strong young men helped lift my mom carefully onto the stretcher.（运用了When引导的时间状语从句。） [高分句型2] Watching the strangers disappear into the crowd, I felt my previous cold view of human nature crumbling completely.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词Watching作状语。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $